Unit4期末复习练习题32025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 练习围绕Unit4-3核心词汇与句型，通过基础默写、语法应用到语篇综合的三层设计，实现从知识记忆到语言运用的递进，适配期末复习巩固需求，兼顾语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|课本核心词汇/短语/基础句型|默写题直接关联课本P34内容，短文填空补全语篇，强化基础记忆| |进阶层|词性转换/语法规则/复杂句式|补全句子含星号题（如过去分词作定语），翻译题融合数字表达与固定搭配| |综合层|语篇理解/情境表达/逻辑推理|看图写句结合图片信息，仿写句子要求中国之最描述，阅读还原考查语篇逻辑衔接|

2025-2026学年八（下）英语U4-3 一、请复习课本P34内容，并根据中文提示默写以下内容，并订正。 （单词）1．瀑布 n． 2．文明 n． 3．发展n． (v.develop) （短语）1．顺便一提 （句子）1．长江（the Yangtze River）是中国最长的河流。 2．黄河全长5464千米，是中国第二长河。 3．尼罗河（the Nile）和黄河都助力了古代文明的发展。 4．我们应该不惜一切代价保护它们。 二、短文填空。根据课本P34内容补全语篇。 Ella had a 1. trip.She saw the Hukou Waterfall 2. the Yellow River.The longest river in China is 3. .It's about 6,300 kilometres long.The Yellow River is 4. in China. It is 5,464 kilometres long. It's called the Yellow River because some parts of the river carry 5. .The longest river in the world is 6. and it's 6,671kilometres long. Both the Nile and the Yellow River helped 7. to develop. In China, we even call the Yellow River our “8. ”. 三、补全句子。 1.Many locals believe that they will benefit from the (develop) of this town. 2.The weather here is (usual) sunny, but today's sudden heavy rain is an (usual) situation.. 3.We saw some paintings on the walls of the cave. 4.We saw several (waterfall) during our trip to the mountains.They fell from very high places. 5.The Chinese (civilize) is one of the most ancient in the world. 6.This river (travel) through three countries and is the (long) of all. 7.We all know that "meter" is a unit of (long). *8. What a great success the film (call) Ne Zha 2 is! 9.Our teacher told us the (important) of good teamwork in his speech. 四、根据汉语提示翻译句子。 1．医生们正在不惜一切代价挽救病人的生命。 The doctors are trying to save the patient's life 2．学生们想知道如何保护这片森林，因为它覆盖了500多平方千米。 Students want to know the forest since it covers over 500 . 3．中国，作为四个最伟大的文明古国之一，多年来因其在各个领域的巨大成就而闻名。 China,as four ancient ,is famous for its great achievements in all the fields over the years. ＊4．它流经的距离最远，甚至比黄河还远。 It travels ,and even Yellow River. 5．顺便问一句，你有没有拍很多照片来纪念你的旅行？ ,did you take many photos to remember your trip? 6．这个公园以水闻名，所以被命名为水上公园。 The park is famous for its water,so it Water Park. 7．乔戈里峰是世界第二高山峰。 Mount Qogir is the in the world. 五、看图写句。 Yellow River Yangtze River Mount Qomolangma 1.second,China 2.6,300km 3.play a part, history 4.8848.86 1. 2. 3. 4. 六、我们的祖国山河秀美。请按照以下例句进行句子仿写，至少5个句子，谈一谈中国之最。示例：The Taklimakan Desert is the biggest desert in China. It is 337,600 square kilometers in size． 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 七、阅读还原。 in size. People are familiar with the ancient Silk Road, but not everyone knows about the Hexi Corridor and the Qilian Mountains. They are two of the important parts of the ancient Silk Road. Northwest China's climate is mostly dry and desert-like. 1. The Hexi Corridor plays an important part in those people's journey and made their journey less difficult because it connected oases（绿洲）along the way. Until now,it is still an important place. Since ancient times, the Qilian Mountains have been the most important water provider in the Hexi Corridor. There are over 1,000 k㎡ of glaciers（冰川）.The glaciers provide water for people in the Hexi Corridor.2.The glaciers' change has a big influence on the development of the area. 3. But due to human activities, the environment there was once in a bad situation,and the number of plants and animals dropped dramatically（显著地）. 5. In order to protect the Qilian Mountains, the government made a plan to build a national park.4. Now there are more wild animals living there again. A.The Qilian Mountains are also home to many plants and animals. B. With the help of local people and scientists, the environment became much better. C. However, these glaciers are getting smaller rapidly because of climate change nowadays. D. Such an environment made it very difficult for the ancient Chinese to travel to the West. E.Many ancient traders travelled through the Hexi Corridor and left behind amazing stories. 【词句积累】 1．熟悉 2．起到重要作用 3．给人们提供水 4．有巨大影响 5．在当地民众和科学家的帮助下，环境变得好多了。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $