湖南永州市新田县2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语期末总复习自编模拟卷

**基本信息** 立足人教版八年级期末复习，以“奶奶爱好”“自然灾害安全”等时代素材为载体，通过听力理解、阅读匹配、情景写作等多元题型，全面检测语言运用能力与跨文化思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/20分|日常对话、文化习俗（如法国问候礼仪）|短对话与长独白结合，考查细节捕捉与推理| |阅读|15题/30分|应用文（志愿者招募）、说明文（自然灾害安全）|融合社会热点，设词义猜测（obsessed）与结构分析题| |语言运用|20题/25分|词汇（sight/respect）、语法（连词when）|完形填空以志愿者故事渗透人文关怀| |读写综合|6题/25分|信息转述、邮件写作（介绍 favorite place）|任务型阅读结合个人经历，情景写作贴近真实交流需求|

2026春八年级人教版英语期末总复习测试卷2 时间：100分钟 分值：100分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What will they do together? A．Learn to draw. B．Go for a picnic. C．Play basketball. 2．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a library. B．In a clothes store. C．In a restaurant. 3．What does the woman want the man to do ? A．To give her a hand. B．To help his son with Chinese. C．To write a report for next Monday. 4．How did Lily’s friend feel about the photo? A．Sad. B．Funny. C．Happy. 5．Which book has Bob already read? A．Treasure Island. B．Little Women. C．Harry Potter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does the doctor think of Mrs. Green’s illness? A．Not serious. B．Very serious. C．Dangerous. 7．How many times a day should Mrs. Green take the medicine? A．2. B．3. C．4. 听对话，回答下列各题。 8．How old is David now? A．Ten years old B．Thirteen years old. C．Fifteen years old. 9．Who died in the earthquake? A．David’s sister. B．David’s cousin C．David’s father. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 10．Which country is the earliest one to kiss as greeting others? A．Holland. B．France. C．Brazil. 11．What does the woman do when she meets someone in her country? A．She bows. B．She kisses. C．She shakes hands. 听这段对话，选出以下三个小题。 12．Where is Lisa bringing the things? A．To a school. B．To a library. C．To a hospital. 13．What school things did Lisa give? A．Notebooks, pencils, and backpacks. B．Notebooks, pens, and rulers. C．Markers, paper, and glue. 14．How do the kids feel about the donations ? A．Bored. B．Thankful. C．Surprised. 听下面一段对话，回答下列三个小题。 15．How long is the Nile? A．About 9,000 kilometers long. B．About 6,600 kilometers long. C．About 3,000 kilometers long. 16．How many countries does the Nile pass through? A．Ten. B．Nine. C．Eight. 17．What can we get from the conversation? A．The Nile goes through a desert. B．The Nile is very important to China. C．The Nile is the longest river in the world. 听下面一段独白，回答下列五个小题。 18．Where is Robert from? A．America. B．England. C．France. 19．Who helped Robert find a kung fu teacher? A．His father. B．His uncle. C．His friend. 20．How often did Robert take the kung fu class during his summer holiday? A．Twice a week. B．Three times a week. C．Four times a week. 第二部分 阅读（共二节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A VOLUNTEERS WANTEDThe Children’s HospitalTime: Every weekend (9:00—17:00) Things to do: Clean the room and cheer up sick children You need to: ★be good with kids ★be good at telling stories Tel: 678-8966 The City ParkTime: Friday (13:30—16:30) Things to do: Pick up rubbish and clean the benches (长凳) You need to: ★wear comfortable clothes ★bring rubbish bags Tel: 678-8689 The Food BankTime: Tuesday or Thursday (10:30—14:30) Things to do: Collect food from restaurants and give out food to homeless people You need to: ★be aged between 15 and 50 ★be healthy and strong Tel: 678-9686 21．Cindy wants to help people on Saturdays. She can volunteer for ________. A．the Children’s Hospital B．the City Park C．the Food Bank 22．What will volunteers do at the City Park? A．Tell stories to the children. B．Pick up the rubbish in the park. C．Clean the restaurants near the park. 23．If Peter wants to volunteer in the Food Bank, he should ________. A．be free on the weekend B．be good at cooking delicious food C．be in good health B What do young people like to do in their free time? If you think they are all playing video games or watching short videos on their phones, you might be wrong. In 2026, many young people are turning to something quite different — “grandma hobbies.” “Grandma hobbies” is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint (刺绣) and gardening. These are things that people’s grandmothers used to enjoy. But now, Gen Z (people born after 1997) are falling in love with them. Emma MacTaggart, 26, from the US, is a good example. She used to work long hours in banking. After work, she would just look through her phone for hours — a habit called “getting lost in her phone.” To change this, she and her roommates decided to try needlepoint. Soon, they became “fully obsessed.” Emma said it was so relaxing that they spent almost all their free time making needlepoint works instead of looking at a screen. These old hobbies help young people reduce stress and feel relaxed. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and successful. Social media helps them become more popular. Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into businesses. Take Anna Weare as an example, a 31-year-old blacksmith (铁匠) — people now wait a year for her handmade products. So next time you see a young person blacksmithing, don’t be surprised. It’s the newest cool thing to do! 24．What are “grandma hobbies” according to the passage? A．Modern mobile phone apps. B．Old-fashioned video games. C．Traditional enjoyable activities. 25．Why did Emma MacTaggart start needlepoint? A．To make more money. B．To change her lifestyle. C．To pass the time with friends. 26．What does the underlined word “obsessed” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．紧张的 B．着迷的 C．困惑的 27．What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A．“Grandma hobbies” help young people relax and find pleasure. B．All young people turn their hobbies into successful businesses. C．Video games are the most popular free-time activity for Gen Z. C Many people like to go to the beach on holiday. But sometimes natural disasters (自然灾害) happen near the sea. They can do harm to people by the sea. What should you do if you experience a natural disaster happening near the sea? Here is some advice for you. If there’s a tsunami (海啸), you can notice the water moving away unusually far back from the beach. At this time, you should run to higher ground as fast as you can. It is not safe to stay near the beach or in low-lying areas. You should also keep away from buildings or trees because they could fall down in strong waves (浪). If you are near the sea and you experience a strong earthquake, you should move to the high ground as quickly as possible. This is because strong earthquakes can make tsunamis happen again. If a storm happens on the beach, you must be very careful. When the sky starts to get dark and the wind starts to blow, you need to leave the water quickly. Swimming or playing in the water during a storm is very dangerous. The waves can be big and strong. And they can pull you into the sea. Whether you live by the sea or go on holiday to it, you need to keep an eye on the weather and disaster warnings. It’s important for you to know how to prepare for possible disasters before they become disasters. 28．If there is a tsunami, people near the sea should ________. A．stay near the beach B．run to the high ground C．stay under a big tree 29．What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．Tsunamis. B．Winds. C．Waves. 30．What is the correct structure of the passage? A． B． C． 31．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To give people some safety advice B．To show some kinds of natural disasters C．To ask people to learn more about disaster warnings 第二节 阅读匹配 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。We all have a special feeling for our hometown. 32 Even if we move away, it stays with us forever. Why is that? Our hometown is the very beginning of our life story. It is filled with our earliest memories 33 For example, we took our first steps, met our first friends, went to our first school, and even learned to ride a bike for the first time in a park. All these “firsts” are like happy treasures in our minds, shining brightly no matter how much time passes. 34 We learned the local way of talking, celebrated hometown festivals, and understood our family’s traditions. Through these experiences, we felt we truly belonged. This is how it helps us understand ourselves. When we remember our childhood, our minds often think of happy, safe, and simple moments—playing outside, having family dinners, and getting excited about little things. These warm moments make us feel love for our hometown. Even if our hometown isn’t perfect, why does it still feel so special to us? 35 It is more than a place—it is a part of us, and will always be a warm, special corner. A．It is like the home in our hearts. B．Our hometown helps us know who we are. C．It is where we experienced countless “firsts”. D．That’s because it holds our earliest experiences. E．People in our hometown are very hard-working and kind. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Lisa was a middle school student. Every Saturday afternoon, she went to the community to help an old lady named Mrs. Wang. Mrs. Wang lost her 36 after a serious illness and could not see anything. Her children worked in another city, so she lived 37 . At first, Lisa was a little nervous. She didn’t know 38 to talk to a blind person. But Mrs. Wang was kind and friendly. She told Lisa stories about her young days. Lisa would read newspapers to her and help her 39 the house. Sometimes they cooked together. Slowly, Mrs. Wang became 40 and smiled more often. She said Lisa was like her own granddaughter. Lisa also learned a lot from the experience. She understood that blind people need not only help but also 41 . Last week, there was a “Volunteer Star” 42 in the community. Lisa won the prize. When reporters asked her why she kept volunteering, she said, “Helping others makes me feel 43 . When I see Mrs. Wang’s smile, I know everything is worth it.” Lisa’s story 44 many students in her school. More and more students joined the volunteer team. They believe that 45 can light up the world if everyone gives a little love. 36．A．sight B．hearing C．voice 37．A．angrily B．quietly C．alone 38．A．what B．how C．when 39．A．build B．move C．clean 40．A．sadder B．calmer C．happier 41．A．money B．food C．respect 42．A．competition B．show C．meeting 43．A．tired B．warm C．bored 44．A．changed B．worried C．touched 45．A．courage B．kindness C．knowledge 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，如果有需要要改变词形，每个单词只用一遍。 when, close, reason, almost, brave, provide, pet, know, about, I Hobby is something that can keep you relaxed in your spare time. Every student should have a hobby. What are the 46 behind it? First, a hobby 47 us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities. Third, a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work. A hobby can be 48 anything, such as listening to music, playing with 49 , reading books, going for sports and so on. If your hobby is fishing, it’s good for you to get 50 to the nature. If your hobby is collecting stamps, you can get a lot of 51 from it. Perhaps some people have no hobbies. Don’t worry, just think 52 it from now on. You can turn what you already love into a hobby. Take 53 as an example, I didn’t have a hobby until I was 10, but I like sports. So my mother asked me to learn to play soccer. Soon I fell in love with it. I felt happy 54 I was running and practising on the playground. Now I become 55 than before. Now playing soccer is my hobby. Why not find a hobby like me? 第四部分 读写综合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务性阅读（共5题；每小题2分；满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译句子。 An idol (偶像) is someone who we respect or love. However, unlike many of my classmates, my idol is not a movie star, a famous writer or a singer. My idol is my dad. When I was only a five-year-old boy, I was seriously ill. My mother and father both worked. This was a big problem. My dad knew how much my mum loved her job, so he stopped working to stay at home and look after me. My dad always thinks about others before himself. This made me start to respect him. My dad later took a job and worked at night. He chose the job so that he would only go out for work when I was sleeping. He helped and supported me in everything I did. I remember when I was learning to ride a bike, I felt so safe because I knew he was running behind to protect me. My family is not rich, and we do not have a big house or an expensive car. But my dad tells me that something is more important than money. My dad gives me his time. Although he is very busy every day, he always makes time to stay with me. He teaches me we do not need money to make ourselves happy. So we usually make and fly kites, go for walks in the countryside, and even cook together. He also teaches me that I can achieve anything if I really work hard on it. My dad is my idol because he shows me the most important things in life. 56．What happened when the writer was five years old? 57．How did the writer feel when learning to ride a bike? 58．What do the writer and his father usually do? 59．Who is your idol? Why? 60．请将文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 第2节 情景写作（共1小题；满分15分） 61．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Chris给你发来邮件，询问在你生活的城市中，你最喜欢什么地方。请你结合以下提示，用英语回复一封邮件，向他介绍这个地方。 提示： 1. What is your favorite place? 2. What do you often do there? 3. Why do you like it? 参考词汇：near my home, a small lake, take a walk, under a tree, peaceful environment, ... 要求： 1. 可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Dear Chris, I’m glad to tell you about my favorite place in my city._____________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Could you please tell me about your favorite place? Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A A B C C A B C B B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A B B B C C B A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B C C B B A B C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A C B D A C B C C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 C A B C B 1．A 【原文】A: I want to learn to draw, but I don’t know how to start. B: I can teach you. Let’s learn to draw together this Sunday. A: That’s very kind of you. 2．A 【原文】W: Can I help you, sir? M: Yes, please. I want to borrow two books on science. 3．B 【原文】A: Tom’s teacher said he didn’t do well in the Chinese exam. Could you give our son a hand, dear? B: I’m busy with my report for next Monday. Could you teach him this time? 4．C 【原文】A: What’s your hobby, Lily? B: I like taking photos. There’s so much fun in it. A: Can you give me an example? B: Last week I took a photo of my friend in the garden. She was so surprised and happy about it. 5．C 【原文】A: Bob, there are two books that you can borrow, Treasure Island and Harry Potter. B: Thank you, Ms black. I want to borrow Treasure Island because I have read Harry Potter. 6．A 7．B 【原文】A: What’s wrong with me, doctor? B: It’s nothing serious. It is just a cold. Don’t worry about that, Mrs. Green. A: Do I have to take some medicine? B: Yes. This medicine is for 2 days. Take the pills 3 times a day after meals, 4 pills each time. 8．C 9．B 【原文】W: Earthquakes always happen suddenly. M: Yes, that’s right. I experienced a terrible earthquake five years ago when I lived in the countryside. W: Really? How old were you at that time, David? M: Ten years old. Did anyone in your village die in the earthquake? M: Yes, thirteen people died. My cousin was one of them. W: I am so sorry to hear that. 10．B 11．A 【原文】W: Is Brazil the earliest country to kiss as greeting others? M: No, it is France. By the way, where are you from? W: I’m from Korea. M: What do you do in your country when you meet someone? W: We bow to each other. 12．C 13．A 14．B 【原文】A: Hi, I’m Lisa. I’ve brought some things for the kids in the hospital. This picture book is a few months old, but the stories inside are still wonderful. B: That’s great. The children in the hospital really need books. A: I also have some new school things like notebooks, pencils and backpacks. B: Perfect. The kids will be thankful for all these things. A: One last thing, a football. I think they will like it. B: Thank you so much. 15．B 16．B 17．C 【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? M: Sure. It’s the Nile. W: Where is it? M: It’s in Africa. W: How long is it? M: It’s about 6,600 kilometers long. It passes through nine countries. W: Does it pass through Egypt? M: Yes. It goes through Egypt from the south to the north. W: It must be very important to Egypt. M: Yes. Without the Nile, Egypt would be deserts. W: Thank you. 18． C 19．B 20．A 【原文】 Robert is a French boy. He fell in love with Chinese kung fu after seeing it in a film. So he really wanted to learn it. His uncle worked in China, so he helped Robert find a good kung fu teacher in Beijing. Then, during his summer holiday, Robert went to Beijing to take classes. He had kung fu classes every Tuesday and Friday. He practised carefully. Besides, he even practised at home for two hours every day. Two months later, Robert could do some simple kung fu moves quite well. Now, he is interested in not only kung fu itself, but also the stories behind it. He wants to learn more about kung fu. 21．A 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇招募公告，主要介绍了儿童医院、城市公园和食物银行三个地方的志愿者招募信息，包括服务时间、工作内容、要求及联系电话。 21．第一段（儿童医院）提到服务时间为“Every weekend (9:00—17:00)”，周末包含周六，因此Cindy想在周六帮忙的话，可以去儿童医院做志愿者。 22．第二段（城市公园）明确工作内容为“Pick up rubbish and clean the benches”，即捡垃圾和清洁长凳，对应选项B。 23．第三段（食物银行）的要求为“be aged between 15 and 50 ★be healthy and strong”，也就是需要身体健康强壮，对应选项C。 24．C 25．B 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文介绍了当下Z世代年轻人中流行的“奶奶爱好”——刺绣、园艺等传统活动。 【详解】24．第二段指出“‘Grandma hobbies’ is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint and gardening.”，“奶奶爱好”指的是刺绣、园艺这类传统的、令人愉悦的活动。 25．第三段指出“She used to work long hours in banking. After work, she would just look through her phone for hours—a habit called ‘getting lost in her phone.’ To change this, she and her roommates decided to try needlepoint.”，Emma开始刺绣是为了改变自己沉迷手机的生活方式。 26．后文指出“Emma said it was so relaxing that they spent almost all their free time making needlepoint works instead of looking at a screen.”，她们把几乎所有空闲时间都用来做刺绣，不再看屏幕，说明对这项爱好极度投入，因此“obsessed”的意思是着迷的。 27．第四段指出“These old hobbies help young people reduce stress and feel relaxed. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and successful.”以及全文内容可知，作者主要想告诉我们：“奶奶爱好” 能帮助年轻人放松、找到乐趣。 28．B 29．C 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要针对在海边可能遭遇的自然灾害（海啸、强地震、风暴），提供了具体的安全建议和行动指南。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据第2段“If there’s a tsunami...you should run to higher ground as fast as you can.”可知，发生海啸时，海边的人应跑向高地。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据第4段“The waves can be big and strong. And they can pull you into the sea.”可知，“they”指代前一句的主语“The waves”，即“海浪”。“they”在这里表示“海浪”的意思。故选C。 30．篇章结构题。分析文章结构：第1段引出主题（海边遇险怎么办）；第2段针对海啸给出建议；第3段针对强地震给出建议；第4段针对风暴给出建议；第5段总结（要关注预警并提前准备）。这是一个“总分总”的结构。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要在提供应对不同海边自然灾害的具体安全建议。故选A。 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了家乡承载了“我们”生命中最珍贵的“第一次”和归属感，塑造了最初的自我，成为心中永恒的温暖坐标。 【详解】32．根据“We all have a special feeling for our hometown.”可知，“我们”对家乡有特别的情感，此处应描述对家乡的情感，A选项“它就像我们心中的家。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“Our hometown is the very beginning of our life story. It is filled with our earliest memories.”可知，家乡是“我们”人生的开端，此处应表达对作为人生开端的家乡的描述，C选项“这正是我们经历无数个‘第一次’的地方。”符合语境。故选C。 34．根据“Through these experiences, we felt we truly belonged. This is how it helps us understand ourselves.”可知，家乡帮助“我们”更好地了解自己，此处应描述家乡对认识自己的重要性，B选项“我们的家乡能帮助我们认识自己是谁。”符合语境。故选B。 35．根据“Even if our hometown isn’t perfect, why does it still feel so special to us?”可知，此处应是对why的回答，D选项“这正是因为（它）承载了我们最早的经历。”符合语境。故选D。 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中学生Lisa每周六下午帮助失明独居的王太太，最终获得“志愿之星”并激励同学的志愿故事。 【详解】36．句意：王太太在一场重病后失去了视力，什么也看不见了。 根据“could not see anything”可知，她失去的是视力，sight意为“视力”，符合语境。 37．句意：她的孩子们在另一个城市工作，所以她独自生活。 根据“Her children worked in another city”可知，她独自居住，alone意为“独自地”，符合独居描述。 38． 句意：她不知道如何与盲人交谈。 根据“didn’t know”和“to talk to a blind person”可知，不知道如何与盲人交，how表示方式，how to talk意为“如何交谈”，符合不知如何交流的语境。 39．句意：丽莎会给她读报纸，并帮助她打扫房子。 结合志愿工作的内容可知，打扫房间是合理的志愿服务内容，clean意为“打扫”，符合搭配。 40．句意：慢慢地，王太太变得更快乐了，笑容也更多了。 根据“smiled more often”可知，她的情绪变好了，happier意为“更快乐的”，符合笑容增多的描述。 41．句意：她明白了盲人不仅需要帮助，还需要尊重。 根据“not only help but also”的并列结构可知，respect与help并列，表示盲人需要的另一项内容，符合对盲人需求的深层理解。 42．句意：上周，社区里有一个“志愿之星”比赛。 根据“Lisa won the prize”可知，有比赛才会有奖项，competition意为“比赛”符合题意。 43．句意：帮助别人让我感到温暖。 根据“Helping others makes me feel”的语境可知，帮助他人常带来积极的情绪体验，warm意为“温暖的”，符合助人带来的积极感受。 44．句意：丽莎的故事感动了她学校的许多学生。 根据“More and more students joined”可知，故事产生了积极的情感影响并促使学生参与，touched意为“感动”，符合故事带来的影响。 45．句意：他们相信，如果每个人都献出一点爱，善良就能照亮世界。 根据“if everyone gives a little love”可知，付出爱所体现的是善良的品质，kindness意为“善良”，符合文章主题。 46．reasons 47．provides 48．almost 49．pets 50．close 51．knowledge 52．about 53．me 54．when 55．braver 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了爱好的作用，以及爱好可以涵盖的内容，还通过作者自身的例子鼓励大家培养爱好。 【详解】46．句意：它背后的原因是什么呢？根据“First, a hobby...us with happiness and fun. Second, you can make many friends when you have the activities..., a hobby can keep you relaxed after the busy work.”可知此处应是提出为什么要有爱好的问题，结合备选词汇可知reason“原因”符合语境，为可数名词，由语境可知此处应用其复数形式，故填reasons。 47．句意：首先，一个爱好提供给我们幸福和乐趣。此处应填谓语动词，根据“us with happiness and fun”并结合备选项可知provide sb. with sth.“用某物提供给某人”符合语境，而由语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用其第三人称单数形式，故填provides。 48．句意：爱好几乎可以是任何事情。此处需要副词修饰“anything”，备选词almost“几乎”符合语境。故填almost。 49．句意：比如听音乐，和宠物玩，读书，做运动等等。根据“play with”并结合备选项可知应是和宠物玩，pet为可数名词，此处表一类事物，应用其复数形式，故填pets。 50．句意：如果你的爱好是钓鱼，那么亲近大自然对你有好处。“get close to”是固定短语，意为“亲近……”，故填close。 51．句意：如果你的爱好是集邮，你可以从中学到很多知识。此处应填名词，根据“If your hobby is collecting stamps”并结合备选词汇可知应是从中学到知识，knowledge“知识”为不可数名词，故填knowledge。 52．句意：别担心，从现在开始考虑这件事吧。根据“Perhaps some people have no hobbies.”和“Don’t worry”及备选词汇可知think about“考虑”符合语境，故填about。 53．句意：以我为例，我直到10岁都没有爱好，但我喜欢运动。“take sb. as an example”中sb.用宾格形式，备选词 I的宾格me符合语境。故填me。 54．句意：当我在操场上跑步和练习的时候，我感到很开心。此处引导时间状语从句，备选词when“当……的时候”符合语境。故填when。 55．句意：现在我比以前更勇敢了。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级，备选词brave的比较级braver“更勇敢的”符合语境。故填braver。 56．He was seriously ill, and his father stopped working to stay at home and look after him. 57．He felt so safe. 58．They usually make and fly kites, go for walks in the countryside, and even cook together. 59．My idol is my mother. Because she is always hard-working and kind. She takes good care of our family and teaches me to be a responsible person. 60．但是我爸爸告诉我，有一些东西比金钱更重要。 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者以自己爸爸为偶像，阐述了爸爸在自己成长过程中的付出以及爸爸对自己的影响等相关内容。 【详解】56．第二段明确提到 “When I was only a five-year-old boy, I was seriously ill...so he stopped working to stay at home and look after me.” 这是原文中关于作者五岁时发生事情的具体信息，直接提取。 57．第三段明确提到 “I remember when I was learning to ride a bike, I felt so safe because I knew he was running behind to protect me.” 这是作者学骑自行车时的感受，直接提取。 58．第四段明确指出 “So we usually make and fly kites, go for walks in the countryside, and even cook together.” 这是原文中关于作者和父亲经常做的事的具体信息，直接提取。 59．第五段开头直接给出了部分人对于偶像选择的常规思路，本题是开放性试题，答案不唯一，结合文章内容中爸爸对自己的影响以及自己对偶像的看法、理由，合理作答即可， 60．But“但是”；my dad“我爸爸”；tells me“告诉我”；that something is more important than money“有一些东西比金钱更重要”。 61．参考范文： Dear Chris, I’m glad to tell you about my favorite place in my city. It is a small lake near my home. I often go there with my family. We usually take a walk along the lake or sit under a tree to read books. I love this place because it has a peaceful environment. The fresh air and quiet water help me relax after a busy school day. It also makes me feel close to nature. I really enjoy spending time there. Could you please tell me about your favorite place? Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般现在时为主，介绍城市里最喜欢的地方 明确要点：说明最喜欢的地方、常做的活动、喜欢的原因 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：词数不少于60，语句通顺，书写规范，不得透露真实姓名和学校名称   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明最喜欢的地方是家附近的小湖，引出下文介绍 主体段：详细描述在湖边常做的活动，以及喜欢这个地方的原因 结尾段：呼应主题，表达对这个地方的喜爱，并询问对方的喜好   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：地方与活动 地方：a small lake near my home/a quiet park in the city 活动：take a walk along the lake/sit under a tree to read books/listen to soft music/feed the fish in the lake 要点二：喜欢的原因 原因：fresh air and quiet water help me relax/make me feel close to nature/give me a chance to stay with my family/it is a good place to rest after school 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。I want to learn to draw, but I don't know how to start. I can teach you. Let's learn to draw together this sunday. That's very kind of you. I want to learn . to draw, but I don't know how to start. I can teach you, let's learn to draw together this sunday. That's very kind of you. Listen to the next . question. Can I help you, sir? Yes, please. I want to borrow two books on science. Listen to the next question. Th's teacher said he didn't do well in the chinese exam. Could you give us some a hand? Dear, i'm busy with my report for next monday. Could you teach . him this time? Th's teacher said he didn't do well in the chinese exam. Could you give us some a hand? Dear, i'm busy with my report for next monday. Could you teach . him this time? Listen to the next question. What's your hobby, lily? I like taking photos. There's so much fun in IT. Can you give me . an example? Last week I took a photo of my friend in the garden. SHE was so surprised and . happy about IT. What's your hobby, lily? I like taking photos. There's so much fun in IT. Can you give me an example? Last week I took a photo of my friend in the garden. SHE was so surprised and happy about IT. Listen to the next question. Bob, there are two books that you can borrow, ashland. Harry, thank you. I want to borrow treasure island because I have read Harry potter. Bob, there are two books that you can borrow, treasure island and Harry potter. thank you. This black, I want to borrow treasure island because I have read Harry potter. Listen to the next question. What's wrong with me? Doctor. it's nothing serious. IT is just a cold. Don't worry about that. mrs. Green. do I have to take some . medicine? Yes, this medicine is for two days. Take the pill three times a day after meals for pills each time. What's wrong with me? Doctor. it's nothing serious. IT is just a cold. Don't worry about that. mrs. Green. do I have to take some medicine? Yes, this medicine is for two days. Take the pills three times a day after meals for pills each time. Listen to the next question. Earthquakes always happen suddenly. Yes, that's right. I experienced a terrible earthquake five years ago when I lived in the countryside. really? How old were you at that time? David? Ten years old. Did anyone in your village die in . the earthquake? Yes, thirteen people died. My cousin was . one of them. I am so sorry . to hear that earthquakes . always happen suddenly. Yes, that's right. I experienced a terrible earthquake five years ago when I lived in the countryside. really? How old were you at that time? David? Ten years old. Did anyone in your village die in the . earthquake? Yes, thirteen people died. My cousin was one of them. I am so sorry to hear that. Listen to the next question. Is brazil the earliest country to kiss as greeting others? No, IT is friends. By the way, where are you from? I'm from korea. What do you do in your country when you meet someone. we bow to each other? Is brazil the earliest country to kiss as greeting others? No, IT is friends. By the way, where are you from? I'm from korea. What do you do in your country when you meet someone. we bew to . each other. Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm lisa. I've brought some things for the kids in the hospital. This picture book is a few months old, but the stories inside are still wonderful. That's great. The children in the hospital really need books. I also have some new school things like notebooks, pencils and backpacks. perfect. The kids will be thankful for all these things. One last thing, a football. I think they will . like IT. Thank you so much. Hi, i'm lisa. I've brought some things for the kids in the hospital. This picture book is a few months old, but the stories inside are still wonderful. That's great. The children . in the hospital really need books. I also have some new school things like notebooks, pencils and backpacks. perfect. The kids will be thankful for all these things. One last thing, a football. I think they will . like IT. Thank you so much. Listen to the next question. Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. It's the nail. Where . is IT? It's in africa. How long is IT? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. IT passes through nine countries. Does IT pass through egypt? Yes, IT goes through egypt from the south to the north. IT must be very important . to egypt. Yes, without the nile, egypt would be deserts. Thank you. Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. It's the nail. Where . is IT? It's in africa. How long is IT? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. IT passes through nine . countries. Does IT pass through egypt? yes. IT goes through egypt from the south to the north. IT must be very important . to egypt. Yes, without the nile, egypt would . be deserts. Thank you. Listen to the next question. Robert is a french boy. He fell in love with chinese come food after seeing IT in a film, so he really wanted to learn IT. His uncle worked in china, so he helped Robert find a good come food teacher in beijing. Then during his summer holiday, Robert went to beijing to take classes. He had come food classes every tuesday and friday. He practiced carefully. Besides, he even practiced at home for two hours every day. Two months later, Robert could do some simple comment, moves quite well. Now he is interested in not only come for itself, but also the stories behind IT. He wants to learn more about. Robert is a french boy. He fell in love with chinese cong food after seeing IT in a film, so he really wanted to learn IT. His uncle worked in china, so he helped Robert find a good comfort teacher in beijing. Then during his summer holiday, Robert went to beijing to take classes. He had come food classes every tuesday and friday. He practiced carefully. Besides, he even practiced at home for two hours every day. Two months later, Robert could do some simple comment, moves quite well. Now he is interested in not only come for itself, but also the stories is behind IT. He wants to learn more about. 听力部分到此结束。