2026年云南·中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习第十二天

**基本信息** 该专项聚焦中考英语高频易错点与综合能力，通过多题型整合核心语法、阅读策略及写作应用，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |易错单选|20题（时态/从句等）|针对语法易错点|覆盖核心语法，从基础到复杂应用| |完形填空|15空（叙事文）|语境词汇运用|通过故事考查词汇、连词及固定搭配| |阅读理解|2篇（健康/手机）|文体阅读策略|说明文细节与议论文主旨的提取能力| |任务型阅读|5空（信息提取）|信息转换|训练关键信息定位与概括能力| |短文填空|10空（语法填空）|语法综合应用|词性转换、时态等语法知识综合运用| |书面表达|1篇（申请信）|应用文写作|结合实际情境考查语言输出能力|

中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习(云南)·第十二天 易错题终极复盘·写作模板强化 第一部分 易错单选题（共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每题1分，共20分) 1.— I called you at 8:00 last night,but you didn’t answer.— Oh,I______a shower at that time. A.took B.was taking C.have taken D.had taken 2.The teacher asked us______so much noise in the library. A.not make B.not to make C.don’t make D.to not make 3.—______do you go to the gym? — Twice a week. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far 4.The book______is on the table belongs to my sister. A.who B.whom C.which D.whose 5.If you______to the party,you will have a great time. A.go B.will go C.went D.have gone 6.The flowers______every day,or they will die. A.must water B.must be watered C.have watered D.are watering 7.— Could you tell me______the bank? — Go straight and turn right. A.where is B.where was C.how to get to D.when to get to 8.She was so angry______she couldn’t say a word. A.that B.because C.although D.if 9.My grandfather______in the countryside for 30 years,but now he lives in the city. A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.was living 10.— Must I finish the work today? — No,you ______.You can do it tomorrow. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t 11.I’d rather______at home than______out on such a cold day. A.stay; go B.staying; going C.to stay; to go D.stayed; went 12.The movie______for half an hour when we arrived. A.has begun B.has been on C.had begun D.had been on 13.______you practice,______you will improve. A.The more; the better B.More; better C.The more; the best D.Most; best 14.My sister prefers reading books______watching TV. A.to B.than C.over D.with 15.The old man______for 10 years.We all miss him. A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead 16.Not only my parents but also I______going to the concert. A.am B.is C.are D.was 17.The bridge______in 1980 and is still in use. A.built B.was built C.has built D.builds 18.I don’t know______he will come or not. A.if B.whether C.that D.what 19.You’d better______up early tomorrow morning. A.get B.to get C.getting D.got 20.She______a lot of progress in English since she joined the study group. A.makes B.made C.has made D.was making 第二部分 完形填空（共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每空1分，共15分) When I was in Grade 8,I decided to learn to play the guitar.I was ___21___by a famous musician’s performance on TV.I bought a guitar and started practicing.At first,it was so hard that my fingers hurt.I almost gave up,but my father said,“___22___you keep trying,you will succeed.” So I continued.I practiced for at least an hour every day.Slowly,I could play simple songs.I felt so ___23___. Last year,there was a school talent show.I ___24___to perform a song.I practiced for weeks.On the day of the show,I was very nervous.But when I started playing,the audience became quiet.I focused on the music and forgot my ___25___.After I finished,everyone cheered.I won the first prize.That was one of the happiest moments of my life. Learning the guitar has taught me a lot.It taught me that persistence ___26___.It also taught me that we should not be afraid of ___27___.Mistakes are part of learning.Now I play the guitar in my spare time.It helps me ___28___and express my feelings.I also started a band with my friends.We play together every weekend.It is great fun. I believe that everyone has a talent.The key is to find it and work hard to ___29___it.Don’t let difficulties stop you.Remember,the most important thing is to enjoy the ___30___.If you love what you do,you will never feel tired.So,go ahead and explore your interests.You might discover something ___31___about yourself.And always keep in mind that success is not final,failure is not fatal: it is the courage to continue that ___32___.With this attitude,you can overcome any obstacle.I hope my story can ___33___you to follow your dreams.No matter how old you are,it's never too late to start.Start small,and keep moving forward.One day,you will look back and be proud of ___34___you have achieved.And remember to enjoy every step of the way,because the journey itself is a valuable ___35___. 21.A.inspired B.forced C.ordered D.warned 22.A.Unless B.If C.Although D.Until 23.A.proud B.bored C.nervous D.angry 24.A.refused B.decided C.failed D.forgot 25.A.happiness B.nervousness C.excitement D.sadness 26.A.pays off B.runs out C.breaks down D.gives up 27.A.success B.failure C.happiness D.loneliness 28.A.relax B.work C.study D.sleep 29.A.develop B.hide C.ignore D.waste 30.A.result B.process C.goal D.prize 31.A.new B.old C.strange D.dangerous 32.A.stops B.counts C.fails D.disappears 33.A.encourage B.punish C.hurt D.cheat 34.A.what B.where C.when D.how 35.A.experience B.exam C.task D.race 第三部分 阅读理解（共20分） A篇（说明文·健康生活） (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Sleep is essential for good health.However,many teenagers do not get enough sleep.Studies show that teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night,but the average is only 7 hours.Lack of sleep can lead to problems like poor concentration,mood swings,and weakened immune system.To improve sleep,experts recommend following a consistent sleep schedule,reducing screen time before bed,and creating a relaxing bedtime routine.Reading a book,taking a warm bath,or listening to calm music can help.Avoiding caffeine and heavy meals in the evening is also helpful.Schools are now considering later start times to allow students more sleep.Parents can also help by setting reasonable bedtimes.Good sleep habits are important for academic performance and overall well-being.Remember,a good night's sleep is not a luxury; it is a necessity. 36.How many hours of sleep do teenagers need per night? A.6-7 hours.B.8-10 hours.C.10-12 hours.D.4-5 hours. 37.What is the average sleep time for teenagers? A.8 hours.B.7 hours.C.9 hours.D.6 hours. 38.What is one recommended way to improve sleep? A.Stay up late.B.Use phones before bed. C.Follow a consistent schedule.D.Eat heavy meals at night. 39.What are schools considering to help students sleep more? A.Starting school later.B.Reducing homework. C.Providing beds.D.Stopping exams. 40.What is the writer’s attitude towards sleep? A.Sleep is a luxury.B.Sleep is a necessity. C.Sleep is optional.D.Sleep is a waste of time. B篇（议论文·手机使用） (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Smartphones have become an essential part of modern life.They allow us to communicate,learn,and entertain ourselves.However,there is growing concern about their overuse,especially among young people.Some argue that smartphones harm social skills and physical health.Others believe that smartphones are tools that can be used responsibly.The key is balance.Parents can set limits on screen time.Schools can educate students about digital wellness.Individuals can practice self-control by turning off notifications and having “phone-free” times.Studies show that reducing screen time can improve mood,sleep,and relationships.Technology should serve us,not control us.By using smartphones wisely,we can enjoy their benefits while avoiding negative effects.Ultimately,it is up to each of us to decide how we use our devices. 41.What is the main topic of the passage? A.The benefits of smartphones.B.The overuse of smartphones and solutions.C.The history of smartphones.D.The cost of smartphones. 42.What is one concern mentioned about smartphones? A.They are too expensive.B.They harm social skills.C.They are not useful.D.They are too small. 43.What does the writer suggest for responsible use? A.Stop using phones.B.Set limits on screen time.C.Use phones all the time.D.Buy newer phones. 44.What can reducing screen time improve? A.Only sleep.B.Mood,sleep,and relationships.C.Only grades.D.Only physical health. 45.What is the writer's final message? A.Phones are dangerous.B.We should use phones wisely.C.Phones are not important.D.We should give up phones. 第四部分 任务型阅读（共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容完成表格，每空不超过3个词。(每空2分，共10分) Do you know how to manage your time effectively? Here are some proven strategies.First,make a to-do list every morning and prioritize tasks.Do the most important and difficult tasks first.Second,break large projects into smaller,manageable steps.This prevents feeling overwhelmed.Third,set specific time limits for each task.Use a timer to stay focused.Fourth,avoid multitasking.Focus on one task at a time to maintain quality.Fifth,take short breaks.A 5-10 minute break every hour can refresh your mind.Finally,review your day in the evening and plan for the next day.These habits can greatly improve your productivity and reduce stress. Strategy Action Make a to-do list Prioritize tasks,do 46.__________first Break large projects Divide into 47.__________steps Set time limits Use a 48.__________to stay focused Avoid multitasking Focus on 49.__________task at a time Review and plan 50.__________your day in the evening 第五部分 短文填空（共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分，共10空) My best friend,Lucy,is a very51________(create) person.She is always coming up with new ideas.Last month,she decided to start a school newspaper.She52________(gather) a team of students who were interested in writing and design.They worked together53________(produce) the first issue.The newspaper included school news,interviews,and even a puzzle section.It was very54________(success).Many students read it and gave positive feedback.Lucy was very proud of what they had achieved.She said,“The55________(hard) you work,the more you will achieve.” Her words inspired me. From Lucy,I learned that56________(passion) and teamwork can lead to great results.I also realized that it's important to take57________(active) and not just wait for things to happen.Now I have also joined the newspaper team.We are planning the second issue.I am58________(excite) about it.I believe that this experience will be59________(benefit) for my future.It has already improved my writing and communication skills.I am60________(thankful) to Lucy for giving me this opportunity. 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 你校将举办“国际文化节”，现招募志愿者。请你给活动负责人写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.表达申请意愿； 2.介绍自己的优势（如英语水平、沟通能力、相关经验等）； 3.表示希望被录用。 要求：词数100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；格式正确，语言得体。 Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply for the volunteer position for the International Culture Festival.__________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 参考答案 第一部分 易错单选题 1.B  2.B  3.C  4.C  5.A  6.B  7.C  8.A  9.B  10.B  11.A  12.D  13.A  14.A  15.C  16.A  17.B  18.B  19.A  20.C 第二部分 完形填空 21.A  22.B  23.A  24.B  25.B  26.A  27.B  28.A  29.A  30.B  31.A  32.B  33.A  34.A  35.A 第三部分 阅读理解 36.B  37.B  38.C  39.A  40.B  41.B  42.B  43.B  44.B  45.B 第四部分 任务型阅读 46.important/difficult ones  47.smaller  48.timer  49.one  50.Review 第五部分 短文填空 51.creative  52.gathered  53.to produce  54.successful  55.harder  56.passion  57.action  58.excited  59.beneficial  60.thankful 第六部分 书面表达 (参考范文) Dear Sir/Madam, I am writing to apply for the volunteer position for the International Culture Festival.I am a Grade 9 student and I am very interested in this event.I have a good command of English and I can communicate with foreigners fluently.I am also outgoing and good at teamwork.Last year,I volunteered at the school English corner,which gave me valuable experience.I am sure I can help with the festival activities.I would be grateful if you could give me a chance.I look forward to your reply. Yours sincerely,Li Hua (105词，符合要求) 2/2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $