内容正文:
七年级下学期期末考试
英语 试题卷
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试题卷自己收好,以便讲评。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Is this red pen Lily’s?
—No, ______ is blue. This one is Lucy’s.
A. her B. hers C. she D. him
2. —Must I finish my math homework now?
—No, you ______. You can do it after dinner.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
3. —______ do you play basketball with your friends?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much
4. All the students look forward to ______ the summer holiday.
A. have B. having C. has D. had
5. We don’t have ______ to drink. And the box isn’t ______ big to hold more bottles.
A. water enough; enough B. enough water; enough
C. enough water; big enough D. water enough; big enough
6. Listen! Someone ______ songs in the next classroom.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. are singing
7. The long trip is really ______. I feel so ______ after it.
A. tired; tiring B. tiring; tired C. tired; tired D. tiring; tiring
8. It ______ me about one hour ______ walk to the park every morning.
A. takes; to B. takes; for C. spends; to D. spends; for
9. Could you please give me ______ to eat? I’m hungry.
A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
10. —Thank you for helping me carry the heavy bag.
—______.
A. You’re right B. Not at all C. That’s right D. OK
第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
My name is Jack. I am a Grade Seven student. I live with my parents in a small neighborhood. There 11.______ a big park near my home. I often go there on weekends.
I usually get up at seven on Saturdays, 12.______ I don’t need to go to school. Sometimes I run in the park. My mother always asks me, “13.______ do you go running?” I tell her every Saturday morning. Last Saturday, I 14.______ my best friend Mike in the park. We played badminton for an hour.
Mike is friendly and funny. He can 15.______ many interesting stories. Next weekend, we plan 16.______ to the library together. We both love reading storybooks.
There are many trees in the park. Some trees are tall, and 17.______ are short. We often sit under them to rest. I like to take a small bag 18.______ me when I go out. It can hold my water and snacks.
My father says doing sports is good for us. It can make us 19.______ and strong. Yesterday Mike helped me carry my heavy schoolbag. I said thanks to him, and he smiled 20.______ me.
11. A. is B. are C. was D. were
12. A. so B. because C. but D. or
13. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
14. A. meet B. meets C. met D. will meet
15. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk
16. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
17. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
18. A. to B. for C. with D. at
19. A. health B. healthy C. quietly D. quickly
20. A. at B. to C. for D. of
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Many years ago, there was a young girl named Pepsy. She thought she was bad-looking and didn’t feel like going out. But there were times when she had to go out shopping. She was unhappy and sometimes even angry when people looked at her face.
One night, a strange old woman came to Pepsy’s house. She said to Pepsy, “My child, let me help you. Put this magic flower in your hair and you’ll become beautiful.”
Pepsy did what the woman said. Something strange happened. Pepsy was surprised to see herself so beautiful in the mirror. She ran happily out of her house. She walked on the street and smiled at everyone. She became very friendly and nice, very different from what she was before. Almost all the people said, “Pepsy is so beautiful today!”
Finally, Pepsy returned to her house. But when she entered the house, she saw the magic flower on the floor. She left the flower there before she went out. She didn’t wear it when walking on the street!
21.Pepsy didn’t like going out because she thought she was bad-looking.
22.At first when people looked at her face, Pepsy was sometimes angry.
23.A strange old man gave Pepsy a flower.
24.Nothing happened after Pepsy put the flower in her hair.
25.The passage tells us being confident (有信心的) is important for us.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A
Breakfast is important for us. It can make us active in the morning. Some of my classmates are talking about their breakfast. Let’s go to have a look.
My name is Emma White. I always have two eggs and some milk for breakfast. I like eggs. But I don’t like milk. My mother thinks milk is good for me. She always asks me to have it for breakfast.
Hello, I’m Ruth Brown. I really like hamburgers and want to have them for breakfast. But my mother thinks they are not good for me. She always lets me have some milk and bread for breakfast.
Hi, I’m Charles Miller. I am a volleyball star in our school. So I must have a good breakfast to be healthy. I always have two eggs, some bread and some milk for breakfast.
My name is Dennis Green. I think right food can help me to be healthy. And I have good eating habits. For breakfast, I have a cup of milk, two eggs and some fruit like strawberries, bananas and apples.
26.What food does Emma like?
A.Eggs. B.Bread. C.Hamburgers. D.Chicken.
27.Who always lets Ruth have milk for breakfast?
A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her teacher. D.Her sister.
28.Who have bread for breakfast?
A.Emma and Ruth. B.Ruth and Charles. C.Charles and Dennis. D.Dennis and Emma.
29.Which of the following about Dennis is RIGHT?
A.He has a nice cup. B.He has some balls.
C.He has good eating habits. D.He likes fruit.
30.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Emma thinks milk is good for her. B.Ruth thinks hamburgers are not healthy.
C.Charles can play basketball well. D.Dennis has some fruit for breakfast.
B
A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villagers decide to have a very special big dinner for the monkeys. The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables. In all, people give over 2,000 kg of food to about 1,000 monkeys living in the village.
The monkey festival started in 1989. It is good for the village because thousands of visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating. There are also music and dances with young people who dress up like monkeys. You can see monkeys anywhere you go. But you may be scared—they may climb on you at any time and take away the food or things in your hands.
The festival is also a way for people to thank the monkeys for the money they bring to the village.
31.Monkeys are a problem to the villagers because ________.
A.they make a lot of noises B.they often take away people’s food
C.they fight with the villagers D.they kill the chickens in the village
32.Monkeys in the village can enjoy ________ at the monkey festival.
A.fish and meat B.any food they like C.fruits and vegetables D.only bananas and apples
33.The underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage means ________.
A.装扮 B.穿衣 C.裙子 D.变成
34.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Visitors from all over the world come here to enjoy the food.
B.The monkey festival began in 1998.
C.The special festival is only for monkeys to enjoy a big dinner.
D.Visitors from all over the world come here to see the monkeys.
35.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.monkeys and villagers living together
B.a special weekend in Thailand
C.the monkey festival in a village in Thailand
D.the monkeys in a Thai village
C
Of all the sports, I like swimming best. It’s an excellent full-body workout and it’s suitable for people of all ages.
In my daily life, I go to the swimming pool near my home once a week. Before entering the water, I do some stretching exercises to relax my body. Every time I step into the water, I feel fresh and relaxed. I can swim in different kinds of strokes (游泳姿势), like freestyle, butterfly stroke and breaststroke. It is my father who teaches me these movements. Swimming is not a team sport, so you can start without others. However, I also often invite my friends to swim together. The more people there are, the more fun it is. We often have swimming races. In friendly races, we swim faster and better.
Swimming brings me many benefits (好处). As a great full-body workout, it helps to build up my body, especially in the back, chest, shoulders, and legs. Besides, it also makes me relaxed and relieves my stress. When we are in the water, all attention is focused on our movements and the water around us. This helps to clear our mind. And I also feel great when I make progress.
Swimming shapes our body and mind. Come and join me!
36.How often does the writer go swimming?
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a month. D.Only at weekends.
37.What does the underlined word “stretching” probably mean in Chinese?
A.高强度的 B.困难的 C.拉伸的 D.快速的
38.Who teaches the writer how to swim with different strokes?
A.His father. B.His mother. C.His friend. D.His teacher.
39.What does the writer think of swimming with friends?
A.It helps him learn slowly. B.It makes him feel relaxed.
C.It is necessary for swimming. D.It makes swimming more fun.
40.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To tell a story about his father. B.To teach us how to swim faster.
C.To explain the rules of swimming races. D.To share why he loves swimming and its benefits.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. What are Lily’s family doing?
41 There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. She is looking at a red dress. It’s her favourite dress. She wants to wear it and go to her friend’s birthday party. 42 She is not happy. Lily’s sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. 43 She often plays it with her friends on weekends. She has no money to buy tickets (门票) to the basketball games, 44
What are Lily’s parents doing? Her father is reading a book about animals in the study. He does some reading every evening. Lily’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. 45
A.Lily is in her room.
B.Basketball is her favourite sport.
C.But she has too many things to do.
D.She often does the housework in the evening.
E.Her father is watching TV in the living room.
F.and she often plays badminton.
G.so she often watches them on TV.
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. There are many good ______ (swim) in our school team.
47. Please speak ______ (quiet) in the reading room.
48. My father likes going ______ (jog) every morning.
49. It will be ______ (storm) this afternoon. Take your raincoat.
50. I ______ (see) a lovely cat on my way home yesterday.第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. We always help __________ at school.(互相)
52. It’s cold outside, please __________ your coat.(穿上、戴上、增加)
53. I have no time to play sports every __________.(工作日)
54. He runs out of the classroom __________ because he is late.(匆忙)
55. The fisherman takes a new __________ to catch fish.(渔网)
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。请以 "My healthy life" 为题,写一篇英语短文介绍你的生活习惯。
1. 词数不少于72词;
2. 语言流畅,语法正确,书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
七年级下学期期末考试
英语 解析
注意事项:
1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2.考试结束后,将答题卡交回,试题卷自己收好,以便讲评。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分20分)
第一节 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
参考答案
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B
1. —Is this red pen Lily’s?
—No, ______ is blue. This one is Lucy’s.
A. her
B. hers
C. she
D. him
答案:B
解析:名词性物主代词。hers = her pen,后面无需接名词;her是形容词性物主代词,后必须加名词。
2. —Must I finish my math homework now?
—No, you ______. You can do it after dinner.
A. mustn’t
B. can’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
答案:C
解析:情态动词must问答。Must I…?否定回答用needn’t(不必);mustn’t表示禁止。
3. —______ do you play basketball with your friends?
—Twice a week.
A. How long
B. How often
C. How far
D. How much
答案:B
解析:how often提问动作发生频率,答语为次数;how long问时长,how far问距离。
4. All the students look forward to ______ the summer holiday.
A. have
B. having
C. has
D. had
答案:B
解析:固定搭配look forward to doing sth.,此处to是介词,后面动词用动名词doing。
5. We don’t have ______ to drink. And the box isn’t ______ big to hold more bottles.
A. water enough; enough
B. enough water; enough
C. enough water; big enough
D. water enough; big enough
答案:C
解析:enough用法:enough + 名词(enough water);形容词/副词放enough前(big enough)。
6. Listen! Someone ______ songs in the next classroom.
A. sing
B. sings
C. is singing
D. are singing
答案:C
解析:现在进行时。Listen!是现在进行时标志;someone作主语,谓语动词用单数is doing。
7. The long trip is really ______. I feel so ______ after it.
A. tired; tiring
B. tiring; tired
C. tired; tired
D. tiring; tiring
答案:B
解析:形容词辨析。tiring修饰事物,意为“令人疲惫的”;tired修饰人,意为“感到疲惫的”。
8. It ______ me about one hour ______ walk to the park every morning.
A. takes; to
B. takes; for
C. spends; to
D. spends; for
答案:A
解析:固定句型It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.,表示做某事花费某人多久;spend主语只能是人。
9. Could you please give me ______ to eat? I’m hungry.
A. anything
B. everything
C. something
D. nothing
答案:C
解析:不定代词。委婉请求、建议的疑问句中,用something不用anything。
10. —Thank you for helping me carry the heavy bag.
—______.
A. You’re right
B. Not at all
C. That’s right
D. OK
答案:B
解析:情景交际。Not at all. 专门用于回应感谢,翻译为不用谢。第二节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
My name is Jack. I am a Grade Seven student. I live with my parents in a small neighborhood. There 11.______ a big park near my home. I often go there on weekends.
I usually get up at seven on Saturdays, 12.______ I don’t need to go to school. Sometimes I run in the park. My mother always asks me, “13.______ do you go running?” I tell her every Saturday morning. Last Saturday, I 14.______ my best friend Mike in the park. We played badminton for an hour.
Mike is friendly and funny. He can 15.______ many interesting stories. Next weekend, we plan 16.______ to the library together. We both love reading storybooks.
There are many trees in the park. Some trees are tall, and 17.______ are short. We often sit under them to rest. I like to take a small bag 18.______ me when I go out. It can hold my water and snacks.
My father says doing sports is good for us. It can make us 19.______ and strong. Yesterday Mike helped me carry my heavy schoolbag. I said thanks to him, and he smiled 20.______ me.
11. A. is B. are C. was D. were
12. A. so B. because C. but D. or
13. A. How long B. How far C. How often D. How much
14. A. meet B. meets C. met D. will meet
15. A. tell B. speak C. say D. talk
16. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
17. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
18. A. to B. for C. with D. at
19. A. health B. healthy C. quietly D. quickly
20. A. at B. to C. for D. of
参考答案
11.A 12.B 13.C 14.C 15.A
16.B 17.C 18.C 19.B 20.A
11. there be 句型主谓一致
there be遵循就近原则,后面a big park为单数,全文一般现在时,用is。
12. 连词辨析
句意:周六我七点起床,因为不用上学。because表原因;so表结果,but表转折,or表选择。
13. 疑问词辨析
答句every Saturday morning是动作发生频率,how often对频率提问;how long问时长,how far问距离。
14. 一般过去时
时间标志last Saturday(上周六),动词用过去式met。
15. 动词词义辨析
固定搭配tell stories讲故事;speak后接语言;say侧重说话内容;talk常搭配with/to。
16. 固定短语plan to do sth.
plan后接不定式作宾语,表示“计划做某事”。
17. 不定代词辨析
some…others…固定搭配,表示“一些……另一些……”;other后必须加名词,another三者及以上另一个,the other两者中另一个。
18. 介词固定搭配
take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物,with表示“伴随”。
19. 形容词作宾语补足语
make sb. + 形容词:使某人……;health是名词,healthy形容词“健康的”;quietly、quickly均为副词。
20. 介词固定搭配
smile at sb. 朝某人微笑,固定介词搭配。
第二部分 阅读理解(共三节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“F”)。
Many years ago, there was a young girl named Pepsy. She thought she was bad-looking and didn’t feel like going out. But there were times when she had to go out shopping. She was unhappy and sometimes even angry when people looked at her face.
One night, a strange old woman came to Pepsy’s house. She said to Pepsy, “My child, let me help you. Put this magic flower in your hair and you’ll become beautiful.”
Pepsy did what the woman said. Something strange happened. Pepsy was surprised to see herself so beautiful in the mirror. She ran happily out of her house. She walked on the street and smiled at everyone. She became very friendly and nice, very different from what she was before. Almost all the people said, “Pepsy is so beautiful today!”
Finally, Pepsy returned to her house. But when she entered the house, she saw the magic flower on the floor. She left the flower there before she went out. She didn’t wear it when walking on the street!
21.Pepsy didn’t like going out because she thought she was bad-looking.
22.At first when people looked at her face, Pepsy was sometimes angry.
23.A strange old man gave Pepsy a flower.
24.Nothing happened after Pepsy put the flower in her hair.
25.The passage tells us being confident (有信心的) is important for us.
参考答案
21.T 22.T 23.F 24.F 25.T
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叫Pepsy的女孩因为觉得自己不好看而不爱出门,但一个陌生的妇人给了她一朵有魔法的花后,她变得友好而自信的故事。
21.根据第一段“Many years ago, there was a young girl named Pepsy. She thought she was bad-looking and didn’t feel like going out.”可知,Pepsy觉得自己长相不佳而不想出门,因此表述正确。
22.根据第一段“She... sometimes even angry when people looked at her face.”可知,当人们看着她的脸时,Pepsy有时会生气,因此表述正确。
23.根据第二段“One night, a strange old woman came to Pepsy’s house...’”可知,是一个陌生的老妇人给了Pepsy一朵有魔法的花,题干陈述与原文意思不符。
24.根据第三段“Something strange happened. Pepsy was surprised to see herself so beautiful in the mirror.”可知,Pepsy戴上花后,奇怪的事情发生了,她惊讶地看到镜子里的自己如此美丽;而不是什么也没有发生,题干陈述与原文意思不符。
25.根据第四段可知,Pepsy出门时其实没戴那朵有魔法的花,只是她相信自己变美后,变得自信友好,大家才觉得她美丽。主旨就是告诉我们自信很重要,因此表述正确。
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Breakfast is important for us. It can make us active in the morning. Some of my classmates are talking about their breakfast. Let’s go to have a look.
My name is Emma White. I always have two eggs and some milk for breakfast. I like eggs. But I don’t like milk. My mother thinks milk is good for me. She always asks me to have it for breakfast.
Hello, I’m Ruth Brown. I really like hamburgers and want to have them for breakfast. But my mother thinks they are not good for me. She always lets me have some milk and bread for breakfast.
Hi, I’m Charles Miller. I am a volleyball star in our school. So I must have a good breakfast to be healthy. I always have two eggs, some bread and some milk for breakfast.
My name is Dennis Green. I think right food can help me to be healthy. And I have good eating habits. For breakfast, I have a cup of milk, two eggs and some fruit like strawberries, bananas and apples.
26.What food does Emma like?
A.Eggs. B.Bread. C.Hamburgers. D.Chicken.
27.Who always lets Ruth have milk for breakfast?
A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her teacher. D.Her sister.
28.Who have bread for breakfast?
A.Emma and Ruth. B.Ruth and Charles. C.Charles and Dennis. D.Dennis and Emma.
29.Which of the following about Dennis is RIGHT?
A.He has a nice cup. B.He has some balls.
C.He has good eating habits. D.He likes fruit.
30.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Emma thinks milk is good for her. B.Ruth thinks hamburgers are not healthy.
C.Charles can play basketball well. D.Dennis has some fruit for breakfast.
26.A 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的四位同学各自的早餐习惯。
【详解】26.根据表格第一行中“I like eggs.”可知,Emma喜欢鸡蛋。
27.根据表格第二行中“But my mother thinks they are not good for me. She always lets me have some milk and bread for breakfast.”可知,Ruth的妈妈总是让她早餐喝牛奶。
28.根据表格第二行中“She always lets me have some milk and bread for breakfast.”和第三行中“I always have two eggs, some bread and some milk for breakfast.”可知,Ruth和Charles早餐会吃面包。
29.根据表格第四行中“And I have good eating habits.”可知,Dennis有良好的饮食习惯。
30.根据表格第四行中“For breakfast, I have a cup of milk, two eggs and some fruit like strawberries, bananas and apples.”可知,Dennis早餐会吃一些水果。
B
A village in Thailand has a very special holiday. Each year, on the last weekend of November, people have a big dinner for the monkeys in their village. The monkeys of this village live with people. But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people. So the villagers decide to have a very special big dinner for the monkeys. The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables. In all, people give over 2,000 kg of food to about 1,000 monkeys living in the village.
The monkey festival started in 1989. It is good for the village because thousands of visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating. There are also music and dances with young people who dress up like monkeys. You can see monkeys anywhere you go. But you may be scared—they may climb on you at any time and take away the food or things in your hands.
The festival is also a way for people to thank the monkeys for the money they bring to the village.
31.Monkeys are a problem to the villagers because ________.
A.they make a lot of noises B.they often take away people’s food
C.they fight with the villagers D.they kill the chickens in the village
32.Monkeys in the village can enjoy ________ at the monkey festival.
A.fish and meat B.any food they like C.fruits and vegetables D.only bananas and apples
33.The underlined phrase “dress up” in the passage means ________.
A.装扮 B.穿衣 C.裙子 D.变成
34.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Visitors from all over the world come here to enjoy the food.
B.The monkey festival began in 1998.
C.The special festival is only for monkeys to enjoy a big dinner.
D.Visitors from all over the world come here to see the monkeys.
35.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.monkeys and villagers living together
B.a special weekend in Thailand
C.the monkey festival in a village in Thailand
D.the monkeys in a Thai village
参考答案
31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.C
【导语】本文介绍了泰国一处村庄的猴子节,介绍节日由来、饮食、活动以及开办节日给村庄带来的收益。
【详解】31.根据第一段“But they are always a problem because they like to take away food from people.”可知,猴子总拿走村民的食物。
32.根据第一段“The big dinner has bananas, apples and other fruits and vegetables.”可知,节日大餐包含各类果蔬。
33.根据第二段“with young people who dress up like monkeys”可知,年轻人装扮成猴子的模样,dress up含义为装扮。
34.根据第二段“thousands of visitors from all over the world come every year to see the monkeys playing and eating.”可知,各地游客前来观赏猴子。
35.根据全文围绕泰国村庄的猴子节日展开介绍,对应C选项“the monkey festival in a village in Thailand”。
C
Of all the sports, I like swimming best. It’s an excellent full-body workout and it’s suitable for people of all ages.
In my daily life, I go to the swimming pool near my home once a week. Before entering the water, I do some stretching exercises to relax my body. Every time I step into the water, I feel fresh and relaxed. I can swim in different kinds of strokes (游泳姿势), like freestyle, butterfly stroke and breaststroke. It is my father who teaches me these movements. Swimming is not a team sport, so you can start without others. However, I also often invite my friends to swim together. The more people there are, the more fun it is. We often have swimming races. In friendly races, we swim faster and better.
Swimming brings me many benefits (好处). As a great full-body workout, it helps to build up my body, especially in the back, chest, shoulders, and legs. Besides, it also makes me relaxed and relieves my stress. When we are in the water, all attention is focused on our movements and the water around us. This helps to clear our mind. And I also feel great when I make progress.
Swimming shapes our body and mind. Come and join me!
36.How often does the writer go swimming?
A.Every day. B.Once a week. C.Twice a month. D.Only at weekends.
37.What does the underlined word “stretching” probably mean in Chinese?
A.高强度的 B.困难的 C.拉伸的 D.快速的
38.Who teaches the writer how to swim with different strokes?
A.His father. B.His mother. C.His friend. D.His teacher.
39.What does the writer think of swimming with friends?
A.It helps him learn slowly. B.It makes him feel relaxed.
C.It is necessary for swimming. D.It makes swimming more fun.
40.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To tell a story about his father. B.To teach us how to swim faster.
C.To explain the rules of swimming races. D.To share why he loves swimming and its benefits.
参考答案
36.B 37.C 38.A 39.D 40.D
【导语】作者介绍了自己最喜欢的运动 —— 游泳,讲述了游泳的频率、准备活动、学习经历,以及游泳带来的强身健体、缓解压力等好处,最后发出邀请。
【详解】36.第2段“In my daily life, I go to the swimming pool near my home once a week.”直接说明作者每周去一次游泳池。
37.第2段“Before entering the water, I do some stretching exercises to relax my body.”指出游泳前做“stretching exercises”是为了放松身体,结合常识,可推测“stretching”意为 “拉伸的”。
38.第2段“It is my father who teaches me these movements.”明确说明是父亲教作者不同的游泳姿势。
39.第2段“The more people there are, the more fun it is.”作者认为人越多越有趣,即和朋友一起游泳会更有趣。
40.文章阐述了作者喜欢游泳的原因、个人游泳经历和游泳的好处,都是为了分享为什么喜欢游泳及其益处,对应选项D。
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. What are Lily’s family doing?
41 There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. She is looking at a red dress. It’s her favourite dress. She wants to wear it and go to her friend’s birthday party. 42 She is not happy. Lily’s sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. 43 She often plays it with her friends on weekends. She has no money to buy tickets (门票) to the basketball games, 44
What are Lily’s parents doing? Her father is reading a book about animals in the study. He does some reading every evening. Lily’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. 45
A.Lily is in her room.
B.Basketball is her favourite sport.
C.But she has too many things to do.
D.She often does the housework in the evening.
E.Her father is watching TV in the living room.
F.and she often plays badminton.
G.so she often watches them on TV.
参考答案
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.G 45.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉一家人在晚上七点钟时各自的状态,通过描述家庭成员们各自进行的活动,展现了他们不同的生活习惯和兴趣爱好。
【详解】41.后文描述了“There are some clothes on her bed…on her desk”,说明此处是在描述莉莉所在的地点,选项A“莉莉在她的房间里。”符合语境。
42.前文提到她想去参加生日派对,后文说“She is not happy”,中间需要填入不开心的原因或转折。选项C“但她有太多事要做。”解释了不开心的原因,符合逻辑。
43.前文提到姐姐在看篮球比赛,后文说“She often plays it”,此处应说明篮球对她的意义。选项B“篮球是她最喜欢的运动。”承上启下,符合语境。
44.前文提到“She has no money to buy tickets”,此处应填入由此导致的结果。选项G“所以她经常在电视上看比赛。”以“so”引导结果,逻辑通顺。
45.本段描述父母的活动,前文提到“Lily’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen”。选项D“她经常在晚上做家务。”是对妈妈晚间活动的总结,符合文意。
第三部分 写作(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)
根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
46. There are many good ________ (swim) in our school team.
答案:swimmers
解析:many(许多)后接可数名词复数;swim转换为指人名词swimmer(游泳者),复数形式为swimmers。
47. Please speak ________ (quiet) in the reading room.
答案:quietly
解析:修饰实义动词speak需用副词;quiet(形容词,安静的)副词形式为quietly(安静地)。
48. My father likes going ________ (jog) every morning.
答案:jogging
解析:固定搭配 go jogging 表示“去慢跑”,go后接动词-ing形式,表示休闲运动。
49. It will be ________ (storm) this afternoon. Take your raincoat.
答案:stormy
解析:be动词后接形容词作表语;storm(名词,暴风雨)对应的形容词是stormy(暴风雨的)。
50. I ________ (see) a lovely cat on my way home yesterday.
答案:saw
解析:yesterday(昨天)为一般过去时标志词,see为不规则动词,过去式是saw。第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式。
51. We always help __________ at school.(互相)
答案:one another
解析:固定短语one another,表示互相、彼此。
52. It’s cold outside, please __________ your coat.(穿上、戴上、增加)
答案:put on
解析:动词短语put on,可表示穿戴衣物,也可表示增加(重量、数量)。
53. I have no time to play sports every __________.(工作日)
答案:working day
解析:合成名词working day,指上学、上班的日子,周一至周五。
54. He runs out of the classroom __________ because he is late.(匆忙)
答案:in a hurry / in a rush
解析:介词短语,二者同义,在句中作状语,意为匆忙地。
55. The fisherman takes a new __________ to catch fish.(渔网)
答案:fishing net
解析:固定搭配,fishing作定语修饰net,译为渔网。
第三节 书面表达(满分10分)
良好的生活习惯对于青少年的健康成长至关重要。请以 "My healthy life" 为题,写一篇英语短文介绍你的生活习惯。
1. 词数不少于72词;
2. 语言流畅,语法正确,书写规范、卷面整洁;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称。
参考范文
My healthy life
Good living habits are very important for teenagers. I have a really healthy life.
I get up at half past six every morning and go jogging for 15 minutes. I eat enough fruit and vegetables every day, and I hardly eat junk food. On working days, I walk to school. After school, I help my family with housework. I never stay up late. I go to bed before nine thirty.
I think these good habits make me strong and relaxed. I will keep this healthy lifestyle all the time.
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$