内容正文:
仁爱八年级下册
Unit7- Unit12听力填词练习
Unit7
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Confucius was one of the greatest thinkers and ________ in ancient China.
2. At the age of 15, he got down to ________ music and other subjects.
3. Later, Confucius opened a ________ school for all students.
4. We should always learn knowledge in an ________ way.
5. Reviewing old knowledge can bring us new ________.
Confucius was one of the greatest thinkers and educators during the Spring and Autumn Period. He was born in the State of Lu. At the age of 15, he got down to studying music, math, literature and other subjects. When he was learning Shao music in the State of Qi, he was so lost in the music that he hardly noticed the taste of meat for three months. Later, Confucius opened a private school and started teaching students from different families. He told his students, "To know what you know and what you do not know, that is wisdom." This tells us we should always learn knowledge in an honest way. Just as the master said, "Review the old knowledge and you will have new ideas."
答案
1. educators 2. studying 3. private 4. honest 5. ideas
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Many students are under too much ________ before exams.
2. You can ________ your worries with your parents or teachers.
3. Light ________ can help you relax and calm down.
4. Keep working hard and you will make ________ day by day.
5. Hard work leads to ________ in your study and life.
The final exams are coming soon. Many students are under too much pressure now because they don't want to disappoint themselves and their parents. Here is some useful advice for you to deal with stress. First, talk to someone you trust. You can share your worries with your parents, teachers or close friends. You will feel much better after letting others know your problems. Second, listen to light music. Beautiful music can help you relax and calm down. Third, imagine yourself succeeding in the exams. Most importantly, keep working hard and you will make progress day by day. Always remember that hard work leads to success in your study and life.
答案
1. pressure 2. share 3. music 4. progress 5. success
Unit8
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Long ago, people used to ________ goods directly without money.
2. The first metal ________ appeared in ancient China.
3. Paper money is ________ to carry than heavy metal coins.
4. Modern people use different ________ of payment every day.
5. We should learn to ________ our pocket money properly.
The history of money goes back thousands of years. Long ago, people used to exchange goods directly without money. A farmer could trade his grain for cloth with a cloth maker. The first metal coins appeared in ancient China over 3,000 years ago. They were usually round with a square hole in the center. Later, paper money was invented during the Song Dynasty. Paper money is easier to carry than heavy metal coins. Today, modern people use different forms of payment every day, including cash, credit cards and mobile payments. We should learn to manage our pocket money properly and develop good financial habits from a young age.
答案
1. exchange 2. coins 3. easier 4. forms 5. manage
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Making a monthly ________ helps us plan our spending.
2. Always think ________ before buying expensive things.
3. Don't waste money on ________ things you don't need.
4. Saving money helps us ________ our future dreams.
5. It is ________ for students to learn good money habits.
Learning to manage pocket money is an important life skill for middle school students. Making a monthly budget helps us plan our spending wisely. First, write down all your income and possible expenses for the month. Always think twice before buying expensive things like new toys or clothes. Don't waste money on unnecessary things you don't really need. It's also a good idea to save some money every month for future use. Saving money helps us realize our future dreams, such as buying books or traveling. It is necessary for students to learn good money habits early, as this will help us become more responsible and independent in the future.
答案
1. budget 2. twice 3. unnecessary 4. realize 5. necessary
Unit9
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. An earthquake is a ________ natural disaster.
2. Everyone should learn to ________ themselves during disasters.
3. Stay away from windows and heavy ________ indoors.
4. Prepare an emergency ________ with necessary supplies.
5. Be careful of ________ after a major earthquake.
An earthquake is a serious natural disaster that can happen at any time without warning. Everyone should learn to protect themselves during such disasters. If you are indoors when an earthquake strikes, drop to the ground immediately and take cover under a strong desk or table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture that might fall on you. If you are outdoors, move quickly to an open area away from buildings, trees and power lines. It is wise to prepare an emergency kit with necessary supplies like water, food and a flashlight beforehand. Be careful of aftershocks after a major earthquake, as they can also cause damage.
答案
1. serious 2. protect 3. furniture 4. kit 5. aftershocks
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. A ________ brings strong winds and heavy rain from the ocean.
2. It can ________ whole houses and blow down tall trees.
3. People living in ________ areas face great risks.
4. Follow weather ________ and take action early.
5. People must work together to ________ natural disasters.
A hurricane brings strong winds and heavy rain from the ocean. It usually forms over warm sea water and moves toward land at great speed. It can destroy whole houses and blow down tall trees along its path. It also causes serious floods that put people's lives in danger. People living in coastal areas face great risks when hurricane season comes. We must learn to protect ourselves and our families. Always follow weather reports closely and take action early when warnings are issued. Natural disasters are powerful, but people must work together to fight against them and rebuild their homes afterwards.
答案
1. hurricane 2. destroy 3. coastal 4. reports 5. fight
unit 10
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. The internet has both advantages and ________ for users.
2. We can ________ for information quickly on the internet.
3. Too much screen time is ________ to our eyes and health.
4. Never share your ________ information with strangers online.
5. We must learn to use the internet ________ and safely.
The internet has both advantages and disadvantages for modern users. On the one hand, it is a very useful tool for our study and life. We can search for information quickly on the internet. We can also take online courses, read e-books and communicate with friends far away. On the other hand, there are some risks we must pay attention to. Too much screen time is harmful to our eyes and health. Never share your personal information like your address or phone number with strangers online. Don't click on unknown links that might contain computer viruses. Most importantly, we must learn to use the internet wisely and safely every day.
答案
1. disadvantages 2. search 3. harmful 4. personal 5. wisely
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. The first large ________ was invented as early as 1946.
2. Modern ________ makes computers smaller and more powerful.
3. ________ phones have become popular around the world.
4. We can ________ with people in different countries easily.
5. New technology has greatly ________ our way of life.
The first large computer was invented as early as 1946 in America. It was so huge that it took up an entire room and weighed about 50 tons. Modern technology makes computers smaller, lighter and more powerful year by year. Today, smart phones have become popular around the world. We can carry them in our pockets and use them almost anywhere. We can communicate with people in different countries easily through video calls and messages. We can watch movies, listen to music and play games on these amazing devices. New technology has greatly changed our way of life and made the world a global village.
答案
1. computer 2. technology 3. smart 4. communicate 5. changed
unit11
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. The Silk Road ________ ancient China with the world.
2. Traders ________ silk, tea and other goods on the routes.
3. They rode ________ and horses across the desert.
4. These routes helped spread Chinese ________ to other lands.
5. The Silk Road is an important ________ of Chinese history.
The Silk Road connected ancient China with the rest of the world. It was not just one road but a group of important trade routes across Asia. Traders transported silk, tea and other valuable goods along these routes. They rode camels and horses across the desert and over high mountains. The journey was long and dangerous, but the brave traders continued their business. These routes helped spread Chinese culture to other lands and also brought new ideas and products to China. The Silk Road is an important symbol of Chinese history and shows the wisdom of ancient Chinese people.
答案
1. connected 2. transported 3. camels 4. culture 5. symbol
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Beijing roast duck is a ________ Chinese dish loved by all.
2. The duck is ________ slowly in a special oven.
3. The cooked duck has beautiful ________ skin.
4. People eat it with thin ________ and sweet sauce.
5. It is one of the most ________ dishes for foreign tourists.
Beijing roast duck is a traditional Chinese dish loved by people all over the world. It has a long history of hundreds of years. The duck is roasted slowly in a special oven with fruit wood fire. This gives the meat a wonderful smell and taste. The cooked duck has beautiful golden skin that is crispy and delicious. The meat inside is tender and juicy. People eat it with thin pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce. You put all these together and roll them up before eating. It is one of the most popular dishes for foreign tourists visiting China. Millions of people come to Beijing every year just to taste this amazing food.
答案
1. traditional 2. roasted 3. golden 4. pancakes 5. popular
Unit12
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Journey to the West is one of the four great Chinese ________.
2. Sun Wukong is ________ and always helps the weak.
3. Harry Potter is a ________ boy with magic powers.
4. True ________ always support each other in hard times.
5. Great ________ opens up a whole new world for readers.
Journey to the West is one of the four great Chinese classics. Sun Wukong is the most popular character in this novel. He is brave and always helps the weak on their difficult journey. Harry Potter is another famous hero from British literature. He is a handsome boy with magic powers who fights against evil at his magic school. Both stories teach us important values. True friends always support each other in hard times. Both Sun Wukong and Harry Potter have loyal friends who help them overcome difficulties. Great literature opens up a whole new world for readers and teaches us important lessons about life.
答案
1. classics 2. brave 3. handsome 4. friends 5. literature
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Lao She was a ________ writer of 20th century China.
2. His play Teahouse ________ the changes of old Beijing.
3. The play has many interesting ________ from all walks of life.
4. Teahouse remains ________ with audiences today.
5. Great works of ________ have lasting value for people.
Lao She was a famous writer of 20th century China. He is known as "the People's Artist" for his great works. His play Teahouse shows the changes of old Beijing society over fifty years. The story takes place in a small teahouse from the late Qing Dynasty to the 1940s. The play has many interesting characters from all walks of life, including businessmen, soldiers and common people. Through their stories, we can see how Chinese society changed during those years. Teahouse remains popular with audiences today both in China and abroad. It is considered a treasure of Chinese drama. Great works of literature have lasting value for people and never grow old.
答案
1. famous 2. shows 3. characters 4. popular 5. literature
综合练习
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. Last week, many students came to _____________ a wonderful speech about Chinese culture.
2. We should learn to make a good _____________ for our pocket money every month.
3. When a natural _____________ happens, we should stay calm and know how to protect ourselves.
4. During the Spring Festival, people enjoy eating _____________ Chinese food with their families.
5. Can you help me _____________ this short story from English into Chinese?
Last week, many students came to attend a wonderful speech about Chinese culture. The speaker told us that learning English is very important. We should learn to make a good budget for our pocket money every month. Also, we need to know some safety knowledge. When a natural disaster happens, we should stay calm and know how to protect ourselves. During the Spring Festival, people enjoy eating traditional Chinese food with their families. And if you want to learn English well, you can read more English stories. Can you help me translate this short story from English into Chinese? Learning English can help us know more about the world.
答案
1. attend2. budget 3. disaster 4. traditional 5. translate
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. In science class, we did an interesting _____________ about how plants grow.
2. When you travel abroad, remember to take some _____________ with you.
3. A strong _____________ hit the city last week and many houses were damaged.
4. A _____________ can walk a long way in the desert without drinking water.
5. A _____________ is a short story that teaches us a lesson about life.
Our school life is very colorful. In science class, we did an interesting experiment about how plants grow. We learned a lot from it. When you travel abroad, remember to take some cash with you. It is very useful in some places. Last week, we learned something about natural disasters. A strong earthquake hit the city last week and many houses were damaged. We should learn to protect ourselves. We also read some stories about different animals. A camel can walk a long way in the desert without drinking water. It is really amazing. In English class, our teacher told us a story. A fable is a short story that teaches us a lesson about life. We should read more good stories.
答案
1. experiment2. cash 3. earthquake
4. camel 5. fable
听录音,根据所听内容补全短文中所缺的单词。
1. We should always be _____________ and never tell lies to our friends.
2. It is very _____________ to pay with mobile phones in China now.
3. After the heavy rain, a big _____________ came and washed away the small bridge.
4. My cousin will have her _____________ ceremony next month and she invites all of us.
5. The old man is known for his _____________ and he always helps people in need.
My English teacher often tells us good stories. She says we should always be honest and never tell lies to our friends. Being honest is very important. Now our life becomes easier and easier. It is very convenient to pay with mobile phones in China now. We can buy things almost everywhere with our phones. We also learned about natural disasters in class. After the heavy rain, a big flood came and washed away the small bridge. We should learn more about safety. Next month will be a happy time for my family. My cousin will have her wedding ceremony next month and she invites all of us. We are all very happy. We should learn to be a good person. The old man is known for his kindness and he always helps people in need. We should learn from him.
答案
1. honest 2. convenient3. flood 4. wedding 5. kindness
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