期末考前押题之单项选择100题（全册知识考点大全）（江苏专用）2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 江苏专用初中英语期末单项选择100题，系统覆盖语法、词汇及情景交际核心考点，以题载知构建知识网络，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法|约50题（时态/语态/从句等）|语境化语法应用|从基础时态到复杂句式，形成语法逻辑链| |词汇|约30题（固定搭配/词义辨析）|情境词义辨析|从单词辨析到短语运用，构建词汇应用网| |情景交际|约20题（习语/应答）|文化语境应答|结合文化常识，提升跨文化语言运用能力|

期末复习之单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．—I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. —He ________ to London to study. He will come back in July. A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．went 2．More and more trees ________ in our city every year to make the environment better. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 3．—Did you hear that John hurt his leg? —Yes. He was playing football when he ________. A．falls down B．fell down C．was falling down D．has fallen 4．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he gets used to the city life. A．used to B．is used to C．has used to D．was used to 5．The problem is ________ difficult that only a few students can work it out. A．such B．so C．very D．too 6．—Why didn’t you answer my call last night? —Sorry, I ________ a shower at that time. A．took B．was taking C．will take D．have taken 7．— Lisa, your spoken English is beautiful. — Thank you. I ________ it since I was five. A．learn B．learnt C．have learnt D．will learn 8．The sign says “No smoking”. Smoking ________ here. A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．won’t allow D．not allowed 9．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ stay at home, but I’m not sure yet. A．must B．might C．need D．should 10．Amy is ________ careful that she seldom makes mistakes in exams. A．so B．such C．very D．too 11．The charity walk ________ every year to raise money for children in need. A．holds B．held C．is held D．was held 12．—________ have you been in this school? —For two years. A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far 13．I find ________ interesting to travel with friends and exchange different ideas. A．that B．this C．it D．one 14．The new hotel is large enough ________ more than 500 guests. A．hold B．to hold C．holding D．held 15．—Could you tell me ________? —He is a doctor. A．what does your father do B．what your father does C．what did your father do D．what your father did 16．UNICEF is ________ international charity. I want to work as ________ UNICEF officer. A．an; a B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the 17．—It is necessary ________ students to have good reading habits. —Yes. It is kind ________ you to give us some advice on reading. A．of; for B．for; of C．to; for D．for; to 18．My father joined our ________ about where to spend the coming summer holiday. A．pollution B．condition C．discussion D．education 19．Hongze Lake is a place with clean water and fresh air. ________, it’s a good place for travelling. A．In the way B．In this way C．In some ways D．On the way 20．Our trip to Xiyou Amusement Park (西游乐园) was amazing. We watched many shows, ________ the drone performance (无人机表演) at night. A．simply B．especially C．mostly D．nearly 21．The old man’s dog ________ for three years, but he still misses it very much. A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 22．Xu Zechen’s Northward (《北上》) ________ very well in Huai’an now. A．is sold B．sold C．was sold D．sells 23．You can’t leave the classroom ________ all the papers are handed in. A．after B．until C．as well as D．although 24．— My grandpa is in his seventies, but he’s learning how to use DeepSeek these days! — Wow! As the old saying goes “________.” A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but it pours C．You are never too old to learn D．Actions speak louder than words 25．— Thanks a lot for cleaning up the streets in our community. — ________. Protecting the environment is what we should do. A．Good idea B．My pleasure C．Of course not D．Take it easy 26．Volunteers arrived at the flood area to ________ tents and medicine to the people in need. A．hand out B．turn down C．put up D．take away 27．The tennis match was truly exciting, ________ in the final moments of the victory (胜利). A．exactly B．especially C．directly D．possibly 28．Look at the picture! The boy is sitting on the beach, and the starry night sky in the ________ makes it magical. A．environment B．background C．programme D．introduction 29．—I heard Lucy won the first prize in the women’s 100-meter race in the sports meeting. —It really surprised us. Nobody ________ her to be so great. A．allowed B．invited C．expected D．advised 30．How is the following paragraph organized? Welcome to my bedroom! From the door, my bedroom has a white bed on the left. Next to it, there is a shiny lamp and a clock. On the right walk, there’s a large window. Above the window, a shelf displays my collection. A．Time order. B．Space order. C．General to specific. D．Specific to general. 31．Plastic bottles and waste paper________ carefully by workers every day to make the environment better. A．separate B．were separated C．have separated D．are separated 32．—I can’t solve the maths problem because the steps are hard to understand. —Don’t worry! ________. A．Practice makes perfect. B．Every dog has its day. C．Don’t burn the candle at both ends. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 33．Read the dialogue below and add the punctuation mark to show the speaker’s surprise —Have you ever read Gulliver in Lilliput? —Sure. The man in Lilliput is the same size as my little finger ________ Can you believe that? A．. B．? C．, D．! 34．—To keep memories in mind, we ________ a lot of photos while travelling since this year. —Sounds like a good idea! A．take B．will take C．have taken D．were taking 35．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. —________ Clear waters and green mountains are our priceless treasures and natural covers. A．I don’t think so. B．That’s not the case. C．I can’t agree more. D．Don’t worry about it. 36．The second Sunday of May is ________ Mother’s Day. It’s ________ special day for children to show their love for their mothers. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, a D．/, the 37．It’s good manners ________ “thank you” when someone helps you. A．say B．to say C．saying D．said 38．—It was extremely honest ________ you to return the wallet that you happened to find on the street yesterday. —Thanks for your praise. I simply believe it is very important ________ all of us to do the right thing. A．of; for B．for; to C．of; to D．for; of 39．Shenzhen ________ a small fishing village, but now it is a world-famous high-tech city. A．was used to be B．used to be C．is used to be D．used to being 40．There is a ________ of cultural facilities in the new city centre, including libraries and theatres. A．wealth B．number C．lot D．plenty 41．Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning. A．do B．is doing C．to do D．does 42．—I like both coffee and tea, but I prefer tea in the morning. What about you? —Well, ________ me, I always start my day with coffee. It gives me energy. A．because of B．as for C．such as D．thanks to 43．Each student can only ________ for one club event, so you’d better make a choice. A．put up B．stand up C．sign up D．build up 44．Simon prefers ________ on the rides in Ocean Park to watching the penguins. A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 45．Without ________, the development of technology will go on to make shopping easier. A．purpose B．hope C．help D．doubt 46．Millie and I are ________ friends and we often watch the game ________. A．close; close B．closely; closely C．close; closely D．closely; close 47．________ difficult the problem is, we should try our best to solve it. A．No matter what B．No matter when C．No matter where D．No matter how 48．Walking is good for our health. However, we’d better walk less than 10 kilometers ________, or it may hurt our knees. A．at a time B．at times C．from time to time D．on time 49．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A．I haven’t seen him for ages. B．He’s borrowed the book for two weeks. C．His father has left here since he was born. D．I have joined the army since two days ago. 50．— Moon Cinema is second to none in our city. — ________. It has the biggest screen (屏幕) and the most comfortable seats. A．I’m afraid so B．I don’t think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．I hope so 51．—Do you know people around the world now know about tea culture? —Right! But Chinese people are ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. A．on time B．in person C．by mistake D．no doubt 52．Our school science club has a ________ spirit. Students are always trying new ideas and doing things that have never been done before. A．loving B．caring C．pioneering D．relaxing 53．—I came here to watch the film, but the cinema is already empty. —That’s because the film ________ since 7:30. A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over 54．He was late for school this morning, so he ________ an excuse to explain it to the teacher. A．signed up B．made up C．put up D．set up 55．—I heard the school library has a new book about Chinese festivals. Can I take it home? —Of course. ________ A．You can read it online. B．It’s not open today. C．You can check it out! D．Let’s talk about it later. 56．— Do you remember the robots that performed martial arts (武术) on the Spring Festival Gala? — Yes. They ________ practise a lot to make those moves perfect. It’s a real show of technology. A．can B．may C．have to D．need 57．Digital payment is very ________ and we don’t need to carry cash with us any more. A．wide B．convenient C．ongoing D．straight 58．—What did you do during the Spring Festival holidays? My family went to a museum and I got to ________ all kinds of artwork there. A．admire B．count C．describe D．imagine 59．We are still hopeful about Changzhou Football Team in Su Chao of 2026 ________ they didn’t enter the final in the last season. A．although B．whether C．since D．until 60．—Have you seen the film Blades of the Guardians (镖人) yet? —Not yet, but my cousin ________ the filming location (地点) in Xinjiang twice. He said that the views there are amazing. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 61．—It seems that each of you is very careful with the show. —Of course. It is a ________ show, so we can’t make any mistakes. A．live B．living C．lively D．alive 62．—Oh, I can’t find the tiny details on the map. —Just take a picture and ________ on your phone, and you’ll see the street names clearly. A．hand in B．zoom in C．make up D．sign up 63．Millie, as well as her parents, ________ their plan for the May Day holiday. And they are getting things ready for the holiday now. A．discussed B．has discussed C．are discussing D．have discussed 64．Policemen advise us ________ personal information online for our own safety. A．posting B．not to post C．to post D．not post 65．— I choose to take online tours at home as it is always too crowded in popular attractions. — ________. But if you travel in person, you may have the chance to make more friends. A．Thank you B．I understand your point C．No way D．That’s alright 66．—What do you think of the novel The Harry Potter?    —Excellent. I’ve read many good _________ of it online. A．records B．replies C．reports D．reviews 67．—A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience. —I can’t agree more. _______ when you are travelling at high speed. A．Simply B．Exactly C．Specially D．Especially 68．—The Three-body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award-winning novel. —I agree. I _________ it several times so far. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 69．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 70．—Where’s your father? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Beijing for a week and won’t be back until next week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to 71．The novel The Harry Potter has been ________ different languages over these years. A．put into B．poured into C．turned into D．translated into 72．—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight. —I watched it just now. It  _________ for a while. A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished 73．—Must I return the book this week? —No, you ________. You can ________ it for 15 days. A．needn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 74．—I am sorry to tell you that you can only borrow one book ________ if you have no library card. —It doesn’t matter. One is just enough for me. A．on time B．for the first time C．from time to time D．at a time 75．—We should play badminton together. It can help us relax. — ________, but we have a lot of homework to do now. Maybe we can play it later this weekend. A．I see your point B．You are wrong C．That’s a bad idea D．I don’t understand you 76．—Are you reading a book about science? —No. I’m reading a novel ________ Hemingway. A．by B．about C．on D．with 77．She is not only a music lover. She is a sports lover ________. A．neither B．either C．as well D．also 78．We ________ in this community for 15 years and we really love the quiet life here. A．live B．lived C．have lived D．will live 79．—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________. —Why not take the plane? A．when to leave B．how to get there C．which hotel to choose D．how long to stay there 80．You ________ talk loudly in the library. It’s a rule that everyone must keep quiet. A．need B．must C．needn’t D．mustn’t 81．—What do you think of Jazz musicians? —Fantastic. They’re creative enough to ________ the music while playing. A．make up B．take up C．show up D．put up 82．—How do you like your spring break? —Wonderful. I ________ a trip to Chengdu to see pandas with my family. A．take B．will take C．took D．am taking 83．Jack was looking for his keys everywhere. Suddenly he ________ they were in his pocket all the time. A．accepted B．realized C．promised D．rushed 84．My brother received an offer from a big company. The chance is ________ to miss. A．good enough B．enough good C．too bad D．too good 85．—When we stay in a new place, we should follow the local culture and customs. — You have a point. Just as the saying goes, “________.” A．Many hands make light work B．East or West, home is best C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．No pain, no gain 86．—________ did you get to Huishan Ancient Town yesterday? —By underground. A．Why B．Where C．What D．How 87．Climb ________ this hill, and you will see a beautiful lake. A．over B．against C．opposite D．across 88．—Do you have any advice on doing word processing? —Remember not to exit the program ________ you click the “Save” icon. A．since B．until C．after D．while 89．— I just had a test and now I am so nervous. —You ________ change anything. Try to get some coffee and have a rest. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 90．— Have you finished reading the book Oliver Twist? — Not yet. I ________ it for nearly a month I’m going to the library to renew it. A．have bought B．have borrowed C．have had D．have kept 91．—Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? —Yes, it means you may fail many times, but you keep going to ________ your dreams. A．achieve B．record C．choose D．change 92．—Now scientists are starting using AI to talk with animals in their languages. —Sounds ________ to be true. How does it work? A．good enough B．too good C．easy enough D．too easy 93．These new types of energy cost very little and never ________. A．put out B．carry out C．run out D．hand out 94．Lucy hit her head ________ the wall when reading the message on the phone. Luckily, she wasn’t hurt. A．against B．over C．opposite D．above 95．In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．don’t have to 96．It’s kind ________ the boy to donate his corneas (眼角膜) to three people in need. A．of B．for C．with D．as 97．Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you __________ mistakes. A．make B．provide C．avoid D．advise 98．The weather is bad. You shouldn’t risk _______ mountains. A．to climb B．for climb C．for climbing D．climbing 99．Practice makes perfect. _______, you can improve your spoken English. A．On the way B．By the way C．In this way D．In the way 100．— Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time. — She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习之单项选择100题 （江苏专用） 本资料共100题专题训练 1．—I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. —He ________ to London to study. He will come back in July. A．has been B．has gone C．goes D．went 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我很久没见到你哥哥了。——他去伦敦学习了。他将在七月回来。 has been to表示“去过某地已经回来”，has gone to表示“去了某地还没回来”。根据“He will come back in July.”可知他现在不在这里，已经去了伦敦还没回来，且动作对现在有影响，应用现在完成时has gone。 2．More and more trees ________ in our city every year to make the environment better. A．plant B．planted C．are planted D．were planted 【答案】C 【详解】句意：为了使环境更好，每年越来越多的树被种植在我们的城市。 主语trees与动词plant之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，其构成为“be+done”；时间状语every year表明时态为一般现在时；主语trees是复数，be动词用are，应选C。 3．—Did you hear that John hurt his leg? —Yes. He was playing football when he ________. A．falls down B．fell down C．was falling down D．has fallen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听说John伤到腿了吗？——是的。他正在踢足球，这时他摔倒了。 fall down意为“摔倒；跌倒”，根据“He was playing football when he...”可知，此处表达踢足球的动作正在进行时，摔倒的动作突然发生，用when引导的时间状语从句，其结构是“过去进行时的句子+when+一般过去时的句子”，持续性动作用过去进行时，瞬间动作用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，fall的过去式是fell。 4．My grandfather ________ live in the countryside, but now he gets used to the city life. A．used to B．is used to C．has used to D．was used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爷爷过去常常住在农村，但现在他习惯了城市生活。 used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事；be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”；get/be used to doing sth.意为“习惯于做某事”，has used to搭配错误。根据“but now he gets used to the city life”可知，此处是表达“爷爷过去常常住在农村”，用used to do sth.表达。 5．The problem is ________ difficult that only a few students can work it out. A．such B．so C．very D．too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这个问题如此难以至于只有少数学生能解出来。 such如此（修饰名词）；so如此（修饰形容词或副词）；very非常；too太。根据“difficult that...”可知，空后是形容词difficult，且后面接that引导的结果状语从句，应用so修饰形容词构成so...that...结构。 6．—Why didn’t you answer my call last night? —Sorry, I ________ a shower at that time. A．took B．was taking C．will take D．have taken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——昨晚你为什么不接我的电话？——对不起，那时我正在洗澡。 根据时间状语“at that time”结合语境可知，表示过去某一特定时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时。应填was taking。 7．— Lisa, your spoken English is beautiful. — Thank you. I ________ it since I was five. A．learn B．learnt C．have learnt D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——丽莎，你的英语口语真好。——谢谢你。我从五岁起就开始学习英语了。 根据答语中的时间状语“since I was five”可知，此句是现在完成时态，结构为“have/has done”；主语是“I”，因此助动词用have。 8．The sign says “No smoking”. Smoking ________ here. A．isn’t allowed B．doesn’t allow C．won’t allow D．not allowed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：标志上写着“禁止吸烟”。这里不允许吸烟。 主语“Smoking”与动词“allow”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态be done结构；“The sign says”提示句子为一般现在时，空处应填isn’t allowed。 9．—What’s your plan for the weekend? —I ________ stay at home, but I’m not sure yet. A．must B．might C．need D．should 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你周末的计划是什么？——我可能会待在家里，但我还不确定。 must必须；might可能；need需要；should应该。根据“but I’m not sure yet”可知，说话者不确定计划，表示可能性，应填might。 10．Amy is ________ careful that she seldom makes mistakes in exams. A．so B．such C．very D．too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Amy如此细心，以至于她考试中很少犯错。 so如此；such如此；very非常；too太。根据空后的that，可知此处考查so…that…，或such…that…引导的结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”，so修饰形容词或副词；such修饰名词，空后的careful“小心的、仔细的”是形容词，此处应用so…that…引导的结果状语从句。 11．The charity walk ________ every year to raise money for children in need. A．holds B．held C．is held D．was held 【答案】C 【详解】句意：慈善步行活动每年被举办来为有需要的儿童筹款。 hold意为“举办”，和主语之间具有被动关系，结合时间状语every year可知，句子是一般现在时的被动语态，其结构是“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”，且主语The charity walk是第三人称单数，be动词用is，hold的过去分词是held。 12．—________ have you been in this school? —For two years. A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在这所学校多久了？——两年了。 How often多久一次；How long多长/多久； How soon还要多久；How far多远。根据答语“For two years.”可知，此处是对时间段进行提问，应用How long。 13．I find ________ interesting to travel with friends and exchange different ideas. A．that B．this C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我觉得和朋友一起旅行、交流不同的想法很有趣。 that那；this这；it它；one一个。固定结构“find it+adj.+to do sth.”，意为“发现做某事是……的”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。 14．The new hotel is large enough ________ more than 500 guests. A．hold B．to hold C．holding D．held 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家新旅馆足够大，能容纳500多名客人。 此处考查固定句型“adj.+enough+to do sth.”，意为“足够……，能够做某事”，此处用动词不定式作结果状语。 15．—Could you tell me ________? —He is a doctor. A．what does your father do B．what your father does C．what did your father do D．what your father did 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你爸爸是做什么工作的吗？——他是一名医生。 句子是宾语从句，宾语从句需用陈述语序，即“引导词+主语+谓语”，排除A、C两项；根据答语“He is a doctor.”可知时态为一般现在时，排除D项。 16．UNICEF is ________ international charity. I want to work as ________ UNICEF officer. A．an; a B．a; an C．the; a D．an; the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会是一个国际慈善组织。我想成为一名联合国儿童基金会官员。 第一空，表示泛指，international以元音音素开头，用an；第二空，UNICEF虽以元音字母U开头，但发音以辅音音素/j/开头，表示泛指，用a。应填an; a。 17．—It is necessary ________ students to have good reading habits. —Yes. It is kind ________ you to give us some advice on reading. A．of; for B．for; of C．to; for D．for; to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对学生来说，拥有良好的阅读习惯是必要的。——是的。你能给我们一些阅读建议真是太好了。 for对于（It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.结构，形容词描述事物的特征）；of……的（It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.结构，形容词描述人的品质）。第一空形容词necessary描述“拥有阅读习惯”这件事的特征，应用for；第二空形容词kind描述“你”的品质，应用of；应填for; of。 18．My father joined our ________ about where to spend the coming summer holiday. A．pollution B．condition C．discussion D．education 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲加入了关于我们去哪里度过即将到来的暑假的讨论。 pollution污染；condition条件；discussion讨论；education教育。根据“about where to spend the coming summer holiday”可知，此处指商量假期计划，符合“讨论”的语境。应填discussion。 19．Hongze Lake is a place with clean water and fresh air. ________, it’s a good place for travelling. A．In the way B．In this way C．In some ways D．On the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：洪泽湖是一个水质清洁、空气清新的地方。在某些方面，它是一个旅游的好地方。 In the way挡路；In this way用这种方法；In some ways在某些方面；On the way在路上。根据前句描述湖的优点，后句总结“在某些方面”是旅游好地方，应填In some ways。 20．Our trip to Xiyou Amusement Park (西游乐园) was amazing. We watched many shows, ________ the drone performance (无人机表演) at night. A．simply B．especially C．mostly D．nearly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们去西游乐园的旅行很棒。我们看了很多表演，尤其是晚上的无人机表演。 simply简单地；especially尤其；mostly主要地；nearly几乎。根据“We watched many shows”可知，此处是在众多表演中特别强调无人机表演，用especially表示“尤其”。 21．The old man’s dog ________ for three years, but he still misses it very much. A．died B．has died C．has been dead D．was dead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这位老人的狗已经去世三年了，但他仍然非常想念它。 根据“for three years”可知，状态持续了三年，需用延续性动词。die是瞬间动词，不能与时间段连用，需转化为be dead表示状态。 22．Xu Zechen’s Northward (《北上》) ________ very well in Huai’an now. A．is sold B．sold C．was sold D．sells 【答案】D 【详解】句意：徐则臣的《北上》现在在淮安卖得很好。 sell表 “畅销、销售状况良好” 时，用主动形式表被动含义，根据题干“very well”及“now”可知，描述书籍当前的销售情况，应用一般现在时的主动语态，主语书名视作单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，应填sells。 23．You can’t leave the classroom ________ all the papers are handed in. A．after B．until C．as well as D．although 【答案】B 【详解】句意：直到所有的试卷都交上来，你才能离开教室。 after在……之后；until直到……为止；as well as也；although虽然。根据句中can’t可知是否定句，固定搭配“not…until…”意为“直到……才……”，结合句意可知直到交卷才能离开。 24．— My grandpa is in his seventies, but he’s learning how to use DeepSeek these days! — Wow! As the old saying goes “________.” A．Every dog has its day B．It never rains but it pours C．You are never too old to learn D．Actions speak louder than words 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我爷爷七十多岁了，但他这几天正在学习如何使用 DeepSeek！——哇！正如那句老话所说“活到老学到老。” Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；It never rains but it pours祸不单行；You are never too old to learn活到老学到老；Actions speak louder than words行动胜于言语。根据“My grandpa is in his seventies, but he’s learning..."”可知爷爷年事已高仍在学习新事物，与“活到老学到老”含义一致。 25．— Thanks a lot for cleaning up the streets in our community. — ________. Protecting the environment is what we should do. A．Good idea B．My pleasure C．Of course not D．Take it easy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——非常感谢你清理我们社区的街道。——别客气。保护环境是我们应该做的。 Good idea好主意；My pleasure不客气；Of course not当然不；Take it easy别紧张。上文表达感谢，答语应表示礼貌回应。应选My pleasure。 26．Volunteers arrived at the flood area to ________ tents and medicine to the people in need. A．hand out B．turn down C．put up D．take away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：志愿者抵达灾区，向有需要的人发放帐篷和药品。 考查动词短语。hand out分发；turn down拒绝；put up张贴，搭建；take away拿走。根据“…tents and medicine to the people in need”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指分发救援物资。故选A。 27．The tennis match was truly exciting, ________ in the final moments of the victory (胜利). A．exactly B．especially C．directly D．possibly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这场网球比赛确实令人兴奋，尤其是在获胜的最后时刻。 考查副词辨析。exactly 确切地，精确地；especially尤其，特别；directly 直接地；possibly 可能地。根据“The tennis match was truly exciting, …in the final moments of the victory.”可知，此处强调比赛在最后时刻尤其令人激动，故选 B。 28．Look at the picture! The boy is sitting on the beach, and the starry night sky in the ________ makes it magical. A．environment B．background C．programme D．introduction 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看这张照片！男孩坐在海滩上，背景中繁星点点的夜空让它变得神奇。 考查名词辨析。environment环境；background背景；programme计划；introduction介绍。根据图片可知，繁星点点的夜空是画面的背景，B项符合。故选B。 29．—I heard Lucy won the first prize in the women’s 100-meter race in the sports meeting. —It really surprised us. Nobody ________ her to be so great. A．allowed B．invited C．expected D．advised 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说露西在运动会上获得了女子100米赛跑的一等奖。——这真的让我们很惊讶。没人想到她会这么棒。 考查动词辨析。allowed允许；invited邀请；expected预料；advised建议。根据“It really surprised us.”可知，让我们很惊讶，应是这件事情超出了人们的预料，C项符合。故选C。 30．How is the following paragraph organized? Welcome to my bedroom! From the door, my bedroom has a white bed on the left. Next to it, there is a shiny lamp and a clock. On the right walk, there’s a large window. Above the window, a shelf displays my collection. A．Time order. B．Space order. C．General to specific. D．Specific to general. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：以下段落是如何组织的？ 考查常识。Time order时间顺序；Space order空间顺序；General to specific从一般到具体； Specific to general具体到一般。根据“From the door…Next to it …On the right walk…Above the window”可知，此处为空间顺序。故选B。 31．Plastic bottles and waste paper________ carefully by workers every day to make the environment better. A．separate B．were separated C．have separated D．are separated 【答案】D 【详解】句意：工人们每天都会仔细分拣塑料瓶和废纸，让环境变得更好。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语“Plastic bottles and waste paper”与“separate”之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，其结构是“be + done”，根据“every day”可知，此处用一般现在时态，所以用“are separated”。故选D。 32．—I can’t solve the maths problem because the steps are hard to understand. —Don’t worry! ________. A．Practice makes perfect. B．Every dog has its day. C．Don’t burn the candle at both ends. D．Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我解不了这道数学题，因为步骤很难理解。——别担心！熟能生巧。 考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要过分消耗精力；Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里。根据“Don’t worry!”可知，此处安慰对方，此处需要填入一个鼓励或建议性的谚语，应是让对方多加练习。故选A。 33．Read the dialogue below and add the punctuation mark to show the speaker’s surprise —Have you ever read Gulliver in Lilliput? —Sure. The man in Lilliput is the same size as my little finger ________ Can you believe that? A．. B．? C．, D．! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：阅读下面的对话，并加上标点符号来表示说话者的惊讶 ——你读过格列佛在小人国部分吗？——当然。小人国的人只有我的小手指那么大！你能相信吗？ 考查常识。.句号；?问号；,逗号；!感叹号。根据常识可知，感叹号表达强烈惊讶，与后句形成情感呼应，突出说话者的难以置信。故选D。 34．—To keep memories in mind, we ________ a lot of photos while travelling since this year. —Sounds like a good idea! A．take B．will take C．have taken D．were taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——为了记住这些回忆，从今年开始，我们在旅行中拍了很多照片。——听起来是一个好主意！ 考查时态。根据“since this year”可知，动作从过去延续至今，强调对现在的影响，应用现在完成时。故选C。 35．—We should live a green life to protect the environment. —________ Clear waters and green mountains are our priceless treasures and natural covers. A．I don’t think so. B．That’s not the case. C．I can’t agree more. D．Don’t worry about it. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们应该过绿色生活来保护环境。——我非常同意。绿水青山就是我们的无价之宝和天然屏障。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；That’s not the case情况并非如此；I can’t agree more我非常同意；Don’t worry about it别担心。根据“Clear waters and green mountains are our priceless treasures and natural covers.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点，C项符合。故选C。 36．The second Sunday of May is ________ Mother’s Day. It’s ________ special day for children to show their love for their mothers. A．a, the B．the, a C．/, a D．/, the 【答案】C 【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期日是母亲节。对于孩子们来说，这是一个向母亲表达爱意的特殊日子。 Mother’s Day是节日名称，属于专有名词，前面不加冠词；第二空，day是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一个特殊的日子”，且special以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。应填/, a。 37．It’s good manners ________ “thank you” when someone helps you. A．say B．to say C．saying D．said 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当有人帮助你时，说“谢谢”是有礼貌的。 “It’s+名词/形容词+to do sth”，意为“做某事是……的”。句中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。故选B。 38．—It was extremely honest ________ you to return the wallet that you happened to find on the street yesterday. —Thanks for your praise. I simply believe it is very important ________ all of us to do the right thing. A．of; for B．for; to C．of; to D．for; of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你昨天把偶然在街上捡到的钱包还回去，你真是太诚实了。——谢谢你的夸奖。我只是相信对我们所有人来说，做正确的事情是非常重要的。 “It is/was+adj.+of/for+sb.+to do sth.”中，当形容词描述人的品格特征（如 honest）时，介词用of；当形容词描述事物或行为的性质（如important）时，介词用for。 39．Shenzhen ________ a small fishing village, but now it is a world-famous high-tech city. A．was used to be B．used to be C．is used to be D．used to being 【答案】B 【详解】句意：深圳过去是一个小渔村，但现在它是一个世界闻名的高科技城市。 根据句中“but now it is a world-famous high-tech city.”可知，此处强调过去的状态与现在形成对比，应用used to be“过去是”。 40．There is a ________ of cultural facilities in the new city centre, including libraries and theatres. A．wealth B．number C．lot D．plenty 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新的市中心有丰富的文化设施，包括图书馆和剧院。 考查名词短语辨析。a wealth of大量的，丰富的，后接可数或不可数名词，侧重整体资源时，谓语动词常用单数；a number of许多的，后接可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数；a lot of大量的，后接可数名词复数（谓语动词用复数）或不可数名词（谓语动词用单数）；plenty of充足的，后接可数或不可数名词。根据空格前后的搭配为“a...of”，谓语动词“is”为单数，空格后名词短语“cultural facilities”为可数名词复数，且语境强调“丰富、充裕的资源”而非具体数量可知，应用侧重整体的“a wealth of”。故选A。 41．Mary, as well as her classmates, ________ some reading every morning. A．do B．is doing C．to do D．does 【答案】D 【详解】句意：玛丽以及她的同学们每天早上都做一些阅读。 do some reading是固定搭配，意为“读点书”；根据“every morning”，使用一般现在时；“as well as”连接并列主语时，遵循“就远原则”，谓语动词应与前面的主语Mary保持一致，Mary是第三人称单数，应填does。 42．—I like both coffee and tea, but I prefer tea in the morning. What about you? —Well, ________ me, I always start my day with coffee. It gives me energy. A．because of B．as for C．such as D．thanks to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我喜欢咖啡和茶，但我早上更喜欢茶。你呢？——嗯，至于我，我总是以咖啡开始我的一天。它给我能量。 because of因为；as for至于；such as例如；thanks to多亏。根据上文“What about you?”可知是在询问对方的情况，回答者需要引出自己的情况。as for用于引出话题对象，as for me是固定搭配，符合语境。 43．Each student can only ________ for one club event, so you’d better make a choice. A．put up B．stand up C．sign up D．build up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每个学生只能报名参加一个社团活动，所以你最好做出选择。 put up张贴；stand up站起来；sign up报名；build up建立。根据“Each student can only...for one club event”可知，此处指报名参加社团活动，应填sign up。 44．Simon prefers ________ on the rides in Ocean Park to watching the penguins. A．go B．going C．to go D．goes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：西蒙更喜欢在海洋公园玩游乐设施，而不是看企鹅。 考查非谓语动词。prefer doing sth to doing sth“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，固定搭配，此处应用going。故选B。 45．Without ________, the development of technology will go on to make shopping easier. A．purpose B．hope C．help D．doubt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，科技的发展将继续让购物变得更便捷。 purpose目的；hope希望；help帮助；doubt怀疑。根据固定搭配“without doubt（毫无疑问）”及句子表达的肯定预期可知，此处应填doubt。 46．Millie and I are ________ friends and we often watch the game ________. A．close; close B．closely; closely C．close; closely D．closely; close 【答案】C 【详解】句意：米莉和我是亲密的朋友，我们经常仔细观看比赛。 close亲密的/靠近；closely仔细地。根据“Millie and I are...friends”可知，第一空修饰名词friends，应用形容词close，构成close friends“亲密的朋友”；根据“watch the game...”可知，第二空修饰动词watch，应用副词closely，表示“仔细观看”。应填close；closely。 47．________ difficult the problem is, we should try our best to solve it. A．No matter what B．No matter when C．No matter where D．No matter how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：无论这个问题有多难，我们都应该尽力去解决它。 No matter what无论什么，后接名词或代词，不能修饰形容词。No matter when无论何时，用于引导时间状语从句。No matter where无论哪里，用于引导地点状语从句。No matter how无论多么，后接形容词或副词，此处修饰形容词difficult，应填No matter how。 48．Walking is good for our health. However, we’d better walk less than 10 kilometers ________, or it may hurt our knees. A．at a time B．at times C．from time to time D．on time 【答案】A 【详解】句意：步行对我们的健康有益。但是，我们最好每次步行不超过10公里，否则可能会伤到我们的膝盖。 考查介词短语辨析。at a time每次；at times有时；from time to time偶尔；on time按时。结合选项和“we’d better walk less than 10 kilometers...”可知，此处表示我们最好每次步行不超过10公里。at a time符合语境。故选A。 49．Which of the following sentences is RIGHT? A．I haven’t seen him for ages. B．He’s borrowed the book for two weeks. C．His father has left here since he was born. D．I have joined the army since two days ago. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：下列句子中，哪一个是正确的？ 考查延续性动词与非延续性动词。I haven’t seen him for ages.我几年没见过他了；He’s borrowed the book for two weeks.错误表达，borrow为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；His father has left here since he was born.错误表达，leave为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用；I have joined the army since two days ago.错误表达，join为非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。故选A。 50．— Moon Cinema is second to none in our city. — ________. It has the biggest screen (屏幕) and the most comfortable seats. A．I’m afraid so B．I don’t think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．I hope so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——月亮影院是我们城市最好的影院。——我非常同意，完全赞同。它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位。 第一句的短语second to none意思是首屈一指、最好的，即第一个人说“月亮影院是我们城市最好的影院”；答语后半句补充说“它有最大的屏幕和最舒适的座位”，说明回答者完全同意对方的观点。I’m afraid so意为“恐怕是这样”，通常用于认同不好的情况，不符合语境；I don’t think so意为“我不这么认为”，表反对，和后文内容矛盾；I couldn’t agree more意为“我非常同意，完全赞同”，完全符合语境；I hope so意为“我希望如此”，不符合这里肯定对方观点的语境。 51．—Do you know people around the world now know about tea culture? —Right! But Chinese people are ________ the ones who best understand the nature of tea. A．on time B．in person C．by mistake D．no doubt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道世界上现在很多人都知道茶文化吗？——是的！但是中国人毫无疑问是最了解茶本质的人。 on time按时；in person亲自；by mistake错误地；no doubt毫无疑问。根据“Chinese people”和“the ones who best understand the nature of tea.”可知，中国人最了解茶的本质是“不需要怀疑地、确实地”。故此处应选no doubt表示“毫无疑问地”，符合语境。 52．Our school science club has a ________ spirit. Students are always trying new ideas and doing things that have never been done before. A．loving B．caring C．pioneering D．relaxing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们学校的科学俱乐部有一种开拓精神。学生们总是尝试新的想法，做以前从没做过的事情。 loving充满爱的；caring体贴的；pioneering开拓的；relaxing令人放松的。根据“Students are always trying new ideas and doing things that have never been done before.”可知，是具有开拓精神，应填pioneering。 53．—I came here to watch the film, but the cinema is already empty. —That’s because the film ________ since 7:30. A．has ended B．has been on C．has started D．has been over 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我来这里看电影，但电影院已经空了。——那是因为电影7:30就结束了。 end结束；on上映；start开始；over结束。根据since可知，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，且动词为延续性动词，end和start为非延续性动词，排除。根据句意可知，此处表示电影已经结束了，应填has been over。 54．He was late for school this morning, so he ________ an excuse to explain it to the teacher. A．signed up B．made up C．put up D．set up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他今天早上上学迟到了，所以他编造了一个借口向老师解释。   signed up报名参加；made up编造；put up举起，张贴；set up建立。根据“He was late for school this morning”可知，此处应表示“他编造了一个借口向老师解释”。made up an excuse编造一个借口，符合语境。 55．—I heard the school library has a new book about Chinese festivals. Can I take it home? —Of course. ________ A．You can read it online. B．It’s not open today. C．You can check it out! D．Let’s talk about it later. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说学校图书馆有一本关于中国节日的新书。我可以把它带回家吗？ ——当然。你可以借出它！ You can read it online.你可以在网上阅读它；It’s not open today.今天不开门；You can check it out!你可以借出它；Let’s talk about it later.让我们以后讨论它。根据“Of course.”可知，此处表示同意借书，应填You can check it out! 56．— Do you remember the robots that performed martial arts (武术) on the Spring Festival Gala? — Yes. They ________ practise a lot to make those moves perfect. It’s a real show of technology. A．can B．may C．have to D．need 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你记得在春晚上表演武术的机器人吗？——是的。为了使那些动作完美，它们不得不大量练习。这是真正的科技展示。 can能；may可能；have to不得不，必须；need需要。根据“to make those moves perfect”可知，为了让动作完美，大量练习是必要的客观要求，have to表示客观necessity。应填have to。 57．Digital payment is very ________ and we don’t need to carry cash with us any more. A．wide B．convenient C．ongoing D．straight 【答案】B 【详解】句意：数字支付非常方便，我们不再需要随身携带现金了。 wide宽的；convenient方便的；ongoing进行中的；straight直的。根据“we don’t need to carry cash with us any more”可知，不需要携带现金体现了数字支付的便利性。应填convenient。 58．—What did you do during the Spring Festival holidays? My family went to a museum and I got to ________ all kinds of artwork there. A．admire B．count C．describe D．imagine 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你春节假期期间做了什么？——我们全家去了一个博物馆，我在那里得以欣赏各种各样的艺术品。 admire欣赏；count数数；describe描述；imagine想象。根据“My family went to a museum”和“all kinds of artworks”可知，去博物馆通常是去欣赏艺术品。应填admire。 59．We are still hopeful about Changzhou Football Team in Su Chao of 2026 ________ they didn’t enter the final in the last season. A．although B．whether C．since D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：尽管在上个赛季未能进入决赛，但我们仍然对2026年的苏超常州足球队充满希望 although虽然、尽管；whether是否；since自从、既然；until直到。根据“still hopeful”和“didn’t enter the final”可知，前后为转折让步关系，虽然没进决赛，但仍然充满希望，应用although引导让步状语从句。 60．—Have you seen the film Blades of the Guardians (镖人) yet? —Not yet, but my cousin ________ the filming location (地点) in Xinjiang twice. He said that the views there are amazing. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看过电影《镖人》了吗？——还没有，但是我的表弟去过新疆的拍摄地点两次。他说那里的景色很棒。 went to去了（一般过去时）；has gone to去了某地（还未回来）；has been to去过某地（已回来）；has been in在某地（持续状态）。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中表示“去过某地且已返回”的经历。因为句中提到“twice（两次）”，强调过去的经历对现在的影响，且表弟已经回来，has been to符合语境；went to为一般过去时，不强调对现在的影响；has gone to表示人还在某地；has been in强调在某地的持续状态，均不符合语境。应填has been to。 61．—It seems that each of you is very careful with the show. —Of course. It is a ________ show, so we can’t make any mistakes. A．live B．living C．lively D．alive 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看来你们每个人对这场演出都非常认真。——当然。这是一场现场直播演出，所以我们不能犯任何错误。   live现场直播的；living活着的（可作定语或表语）；lively生动活泼的；alive活着的（作表语）。根据后句“so we can’t make any mistakes”可知，此处表示不能出错，说明这是一场“现场直播”的演出，应填live。a live show意为“现场直播演出”。 62．—Oh, I can’t find the tiny details on the map. —Just take a picture and ________ on your phone, and you’ll see the street names clearly. A．hand in B．zoom in C．make up D．sign up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——哦，我在地图上找不到那些微小的细节。——只需拍张照片然后在手机上放大，你就能清楚地看到街道名称了。 hand in上交；zoom in放大；make up编造；sign up报名。根据“see the street names clearly”可知，为了看清地图上的微小细节，需要在手机上放大图片。应填zoom in。 63．Millie, as well as her parents, ________ their plan for the May Day holiday. And they are getting things ready for the holiday now. A．discussed B．has discussed C．are discussing D．have discussed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：米莉以及她的父母已经讨论了他们的五一假期计划。并且他们现在正在为假期做准备。 当主语后接as well as时，谓语动词的单复数由前面的主语Millie决定，因此谓语动词用单数形式；根据后句“they are getting things ready for the holiday now”，说明讨论计划的动作已经完成，对现在造成了影响，所以用现在完成时的单数形式has discussed。 64．Policemen advise us ________ personal information online for our own safety. A．posting B．not to post C．to post D．not post 【答案】B 【详解】句意：警察建议我们为了自身安全不要在网上发布个人信息。 advise sb. (not) to do sth.意为“建议某人（不要）做某事”，后接动词不定式。根据“for our own safety”可知，为了安全应该是建议“不要发布”个人信息，应用不定式的否定形式not to post。 65．— I choose to take online tours at home as it is always too crowded in popular attractions. — ________. But if you travel in person, you may have the chance to make more friends. A．Thank you B．I understand your point C．No way D．That’s alright 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我选择在家进行在线旅游，因为热门景区总是太拥挤了。——我明白你的观点。但如果你亲自旅行，你可能有机会结识更多朋友。 Thank you谢谢；I understand your point我明白你的观点；No way没门；That’s alright没关系。根据答语后句“But if you travel in person...”可知，说话人先理解对方的立场，再转折提出自己的看法，“I understand your point”符合语境。故选B。 66．—What do you think of the novel The Harry Potter?    —Excellent. I’ve read many good _________ of it online. A．records B．replies C．reports D．reviews 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你觉得《哈利·波特》这本书怎么样？——很棒。我在网上读过很多关于它的好评。 records记录；replies回复；reports报告；reviews评论。根据“Excellent. I’ve read many good…”可知，此处指对书籍的评价，应填reviews。 67．—A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience. —I can’t agree more. _______ when you are travelling at high speed. A．Simply B．Exactly C．Specially D．Especially 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——突然停车会是一种非常可怕的经历。——我完全同意。尤其是当你高速行驶的时候。 考查副词辨析。simply简单地；exactly确切地；specially专门地；especially尤其。根据“I can’t agree more.”可知，我同意对方的观点，由此推测后文是对该观点进一步的补充说明，especially在此处符合语境。故选D。 68．—The Three-body Problem is fantastic. It is a Hugo Award-winning novel. —I agree. I _________ it several times so far. A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——《三体》真是太神奇了。这是一部雨果奖获奖小说。——我同意。迄今为止，我已经读了好几遍了。 根据“so far”可知，句子应用现在完成时，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，应填have read。 69．Lucy had few close friends. So she didn’t know _________about the trouble. A．who to talk B．who to talk to C．who to say D．what to talk 【答案】B 【详解】句意：露西几乎没有亲密的朋友，所以她不知道向谁谈论这个问题。 考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式以及词义辨析。who意为“谁”；what意为“什么”。talk to sb. about sth.和某人谈论某事；say sth. to sb.向某人说某事，根据“So she didn’t know...about the trouble.”可知，这里应使用动词talk，后面出现谈论的事情，故空缺处缺少与之谈论的人，所以疑问词为who，后面动词部分为talk to。所以选B。 70．—Where’s your father? I haven’t seen him for days. —He ________ Beijing for a week and won’t be back until next week. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．went to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你爸爸在哪里？我好几天没见到他了。——他在北京待了一个星期，直到下周才会回来。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地，还未回来；has been to去过某地，已经回来；has been in在某地待了多久；went to去了，一般过去时。根据“for a week”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，且表示待在北京的时间长度，因此用has been in。故选C。 71．The novel The Harry Potter has been ________ different languages over these years. A．put into B．poured into C．turned into D．translated into 【答案】D 【详解】句意：小说《哈利·波特》这些年来已经被翻译成了不同的语言。 put into把……放入；poured into把……倒入；turned into把……变成；translated into把……翻译成。根据句中“different languages”可知，小说与语言搭配，表示被翻译成不同语言，应用translated into。 72．—Mum, please change the channel. Our school is on TV at 7:30 tonight. —I watched it just now. It  _________ for a while. A．has been over B．was over C．has finished D．finished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，请换频道。我们学校今晚七点半上电视。——我刚才看了。已经结束一段时间了。 考查现在完成时。根据“for a while”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，finish是短暂性动词，此处改为其延续性be over。故选A。 73．—Must I return the book this week? —No, you ________. You can ________ it for 15 days. A．needn’t; keep B．needn’t; borrow C．mustn’t; keep D．mustn’t; lend 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我必须这周还书吗？——不，你不必。你可以保留它15天。 考查情态动词和动词辨析。needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止；keep保留、保存；borrow借入；lend借出。根据“—Must I return the book this week? —No, you...You can...it for 15 days.”可知，句中是“must”的一般疑问句否定回答，应该用“needn’t”表示“不必”；“for 15 days”表示时间段，需搭配延续性动词，“keep”是延续性动词，符合“保留15天”的语义。故选A。 74．—I am sorry to tell you that you can only borrow one book ________ if you have no library card. —It doesn’t matter. One is just enough for me. A．on time B．for the first time C．from time to time D．at a time 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我很抱歉地告诉你，如果你没有借书证，你每次只能借一本书。——没关系。一本对我来说就够了。 考查介词短语。on time准时；for the first time第一次；from time to time有时；at a time每次。根据“One is just enough for me.”可知，此处表示每次借一本。故选D。 75．—We should play badminton together. It can help us relax. — ________, but we have a lot of homework to do now. Maybe we can play it later this weekend. A．I see your point B．You are wrong C．That’s a bad idea D．I don’t understand you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们应该一起打羽毛球，这能帮我们放松。——我明白你的意思，但我们有很多作业要做，也许这周晚些时候可以打！ I see your point我明白你的意思；You are wrong你错了；That’s a bad idea那是个坏主意；I don’t understand you我不理解你。根据“but we have a lot of homework to do now. Maybe we can play it later this weekend”的语境逻辑可知，I see your point符合“先认同对方”的回应逻辑。应填I see your point。 76．—Are you reading a book about science? —No. I’m reading a novel ________ Hemingway. A．by B．about C．on D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在读一本关于科学的书吗？——不。我正在读一本由海明威写的小说。 by被；about关于；on在……上面；with和……一起。根据“novel”和“Hemingway”，小说“被”海明威所写，应填by。 77．She is not only a music lover. She is a sports lover ________. A．neither B．either C．as well D．also 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她不仅是一个音乐爱好者。她也是一个运动爱好者。 neither两者都不；either也（用于否定句句末）；as well也（用于肯定句句末）；also也（用于句中）。根据“She is a sports lover....”可知句子为肯定句，且空位于句末，also通常用于句中，either用于否定句，as well符合语境。 78．We ________ in this community for 15 years and we really love the quiet life here. A．live B．lived C．have lived D．will live 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们在这个社区已经住了15年了，我们真的很喜欢这里安静的生活。 根据时间状语“for 15 years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在且并未结束，句子应用现在完成时，空处应填have lived。 79．—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________. —Why not take the plane? A．when to leave B．how to get there C．which hotel to choose D．how long to stay there 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今年夏天我们全家要去北京旅游，但是我们还没有决定怎么去。——为什么不坐飞机呢？ 考查疑问词+动词不定式。decide后接宾语，结合“Why not take the plane?”可知没有决定如何去，用“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，“how to get there”表示“如何到那里”，在句中充当宾语。故选B。 80．You ________ talk loudly in the library. It’s a rule that everyone must keep quiet. A．need B．must C．needn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你不准在图书馆大声说话。这是一条每个人都必须保持安静的规定。 need需要；must必须；needn’t不必；mustn’t禁止，不准。根据“It’s a rule that everyone must keep quiet.”可知图书馆规定保持安静，因此禁止大声喧哗。 81．—What do you think of Jazz musicians? —Fantastic. They’re creative enough to ________ the music while playing. A．make up B．take up C．show up D．put up 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你怎么看待爵士音乐家？——太棒了。他们有足够的创造力在演奏时创作音乐。 考查动词短语辨析。make up创作；take up占用；show up出现；put up张贴。根据“They’re creative enough to…the music while playing.”可知，此处指的是“创作音乐”。故选A。 82．—How do you like your spring break? —Wonderful. I ________ a trip to Chengdu to see pandas with my family. A．take B．will take C．took D．am taking 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得你的春假怎么样？——非常好。我和家人去了成都旅游看熊猫。 take为动词原形；will take为一般将来时；took为一般过去时；am taking为现在进行时。根据问句“ How do you like your spring break?” 和答句“ Wonderful.” 可知，春假已经结束，旅行是过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，应填took。 83．Jack was looking for his keys everywhere. Suddenly he ________ they were in his pocket all the time. A．accepted B．realized C．promised D．rushed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克到处找他的钥匙。突然他意识到钥匙其实一直在他的口袋里。 accepted接受；realized意识到；promised承诺；rushed冲。根据“到处找钥匙”及“钥匙一直在口袋里”可知，此处表示突然“意识到”这件事。 84．My brother received an offer from a big company. The chance is ________ to miss. A．good enough B．enough good C．too bad D．too good 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我哥哥收到了一家大公司的录用通知。这个机会太好了，不容错过。 good enough足够好；enough good语法错误；too bad太糟糕；too good太好。enough修饰形容词需后置；根据“received an offer from a big company”可知是好消息；“too…to…”表示“太……而不能……“，too good to miss意为“太好了而不能错过”，符合语境。应填too good。 85．—When we stay in a new place, we should follow the local culture and customs. — You have a point. Just as the saying goes, “________.” A．Many hands make light work B．East or West, home is best C．When in Rome, do as the Romans do D．No pain, no gain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当我们待在一个新地方时，我们应该遵循当地的文化和习俗。——你说得有道理。正如俗话所说，“入乡随俗。” 考查谚语理解。Many hands make light work人多力量大；East or West, home is best金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝；When in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；No pain, no gain不劳无获。根据前文“follow the local culture and customs”表示遵循当地的文化和习俗，此处应表示“入乡随俗”的含义。故选C。 86．—________ did you get to Huishan Ancient Town yesterday? —By underground. A．Why B．Where C．What D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你昨天是怎么去惠山古镇的？——乘坐地铁。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；Where在那里；What什么；How如何。根据“By underground.”可知，问句是提问方式，用How。故选D。 87．Climb ________ this hill, and you will see a beautiful lake. A．over B．against C．opposite D．across 【答案】A 【详解】句意：爬过这座山，你就会看到一个美丽的湖。 考查介词辨析。over越过；against倚靠、对抗；opposite在对面；across横跨。根据“this hill, and you will see a beautiful lake.”可知指爬过山，意为翻越，选项A符合。故选A。 88．—Do you have any advice on doing word processing? —Remember not to exit the program ________ you click the “Save” icon. A．since B．until C．after D．while 【答案】B 【详解】句意：—— 你对文字处理有什么建议吗？—— 记住，在你点击“保存”图标之前不要退出程序。 考查从属连词辨析。since自从；until直到；after在……之后；while当……时。根据空前“Remember not to exit the program”和空后“you click the Save icon”可知，不要退出程序直到点击保存图标，应用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 89．— I just had a test and now I am so nervous. —You ________ change anything. Try to get some coffee and have a rest. A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我刚刚做了一个测试，现在我很紧张。——你无法改变任何事情。试着喝点咖啡休息一下。 考查情态动词。needn’t不需要； mustn’t禁止； can’t不能； shouldn’t不应该。由“...change anything. Try to get some coffee and have a rest.”可知，此处是在开导对方，让对方不要再想测试了，因为已经结束了，无法再改变它，应用can’t。故选C。 90．— Have you finished reading the book Oliver Twist? — Not yet. I ________ it for nearly a month I’m going to the library to renew it. A．have bought B．have borrowed C．have had D．have kept 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 你读完《雾都孤儿》这本书了吗？ —— 还没有。我已经借了将近一个月了，我打算去图书馆续借。 考查现在完成时延续性和非延续性动词。have bought买；have borrowed借；have had拥有；have kept保持，保留。根据后文“I’m going to the library to renew it.”可知，要去图书馆续借这本书，前一句描述的是这本书已经借过来将近一个月，空处应该填表示“持有，保留”的词，“for nearly a month ”是一段时间，需要和延续性动词连用。故填D。 91．—Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? —Yes, it means you may fail many times, but you keep going to ________ your dreams. A．achieve B．record C．choose D．change 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过“七次跌倒，八次站起来”这句话吗？——是的，这意味着你可能会失败很多次，但你会继续努力实现你的梦想。 考查动词辨析。achieve达到；record记录；choose选择；change改变。根据横线后是梦想，所以是实现梦想。故选A。 92．—Now scientists are starting using AI to talk with animals in their languages. —Sounds ________ to be true. How does it work? A．good enough B．too good C．easy enough D．too easy 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在，科学家们开始使用人工智能用动物的语言与它们交谈。——听起来好得令人难以置信。它是如何工作的？ 考查语法。根据too...to...表示“太……而不能”，结合句意可知，此处意为“听起来好得令人难以置信”，故选B。 93．These new types of energy cost very little and never ________. A．put out B．carry out C．run out D．hand out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些新型能源的成本很低，而且永远不会耗尽。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；carry out执行；run out用完，耗尽；hand out分发。根据“These new types of energy cost very little”可知，这些新能源花费少，因此and后应该说它们不会“耗尽”，故选C。 94．Lucy hit her head ________ the wall when reading the message on the phone. Luckily, she wasn’t hurt. A．against B．over C．opposite D．above 【答案】A 【详解】句意：露西在看电话留言时把头撞到了墙上。幸运的是，她没有受伤。 考查介词词义辨析。against紧靠，撞；over在……上面（垂直上方）；opposite在……对面；above在……之上。根据“Lucy hit her head...the wall ”可知，此处是指她的头撞在墙上，因此用介词against，故选A。 95．In the library you ________ draw or write in the books, or you will be fined. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．don’t have to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在图书馆里，你不能在书上画画或写字，否则你会被罚款的。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必；may not可能不；don’t have to不必。根据“In the library you…draw or write in the books,”可知，在图书馆里，在书上画画或写字是被禁止的，mustn’t符合题意。故选A。 96．It’s kind ________ the boy to donate his corneas (眼角膜) to three people in need. A．of B．for C．with D．as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个男孩把他的眼角膜捐给了三个有需要的人，真是太善良了。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了；with和；as作为。空前的kind是表示人的品质的形容词，所以要用介词of。故选A。 97．Checking your answers before handing in your paper can help you __________ mistakes. A．make B．provide C．avoid D．advise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：交卷前检查你的答案可以帮助你避免错误。 考查动词辨析。make制造；provide提供；avoid避免；advise建议。根据句意结合常识可知，检查可以帮助避免错误，故选C。 98．The weather is bad. You shouldn’t risk _______ mountains. A．to climb B．for climb C．for climbing D．climbing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：天气很糟糕。你不应该冒险去爬山。 考查动词短语。risk doing sth.“冒险做某事”，固定用法。故选D。 99．Practice makes perfect. _______, you can improve your spoken English. A．On the way B．By the way C．In this way D．In the way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：熟能生巧。以此种方式，你可以提高你的英语口语。 考查介词短语。On the way在途中；By the way顺便说；In this way以此种方式；In the way妨碍，挡道。根据“Practice makes perfect.”可知通过这种方式可以提高英语口语，故选C。 100．— Mike, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time. — She ______ Hong Kong on business for a few days. A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——迈克，我好久没见到你姐姐了。——她已经在香港出差几天了。根据 for a few days可知，这些天一直在香港，表示从过去的时间一直延续到现在，应用现在完成时；又根据has been to"去过"和has gone to"去过"都不能与时间段连用可知，应排除BC；要表示在哪里呆多长时间应用延续性动词短语 be in表状态，故答案选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $