内容正文:
(江苏南通卷)期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版
英语八年级下学期 解析卷
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。
1.They finally made ________ after their argument.
A.in B.out C.up D.over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:争吵之后他们终于和解了。
make in无此常用搭配;make out辨认出;make up和解;make over改造。根据“after their argument”可知,争吵之后应该是“和解”,重归于好,make up符合语境。
2.It’s our honour ________ our school more beautiful.
A.make B.making C.to make D.made
【答案】C
【详解】句意:把校园变得更美好是我们的荣幸。
句型“It’s + 名词/形容词 + to do sth.”意为“做某事是……”,其中it作形式主语,真正主语是后面的动词不定式。因此选用to make。
3.The writer is popular among young people, ________ for his humorous style.
A.especially B.completely C.simply D.closely
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这位作家很受年轻人欢迎,尤其是因为他幽默的风格。
especially尤其;completely完全地;simply仅仅;closely紧密地。根据语境,句子强调作家受欢迎的原因中,幽默风格是特别突出的一点,especially用于强调某一情况的突出方面,符合语境;其他选项completely、simply、closely均无法表达这种强调关系。应填especially。
4.—________ have you been in this school?
—For two years.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你在这所学校多久了?——自从两年前。
How often多久一次;How long多长/多久; How soon还要多久;How far多远。根据答语“For two years.”可知,此处是对时间段进行提问,应用How long。
5.—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—I ________ stay at home, but I’m not sure yet.
A.must B.might C.need D.should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你周末的计划是什么?——我可能会待在家里,但我还不确定。
must必须;might可能;need需要;should应该。根据“but I’m not sure yet”可知,说话者不确定计划,表示可能性,应填might。
6.In my opinion, health is ________ thing in the world that one has to treasure.
A.important B.more important C.less important D.the most important
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在我看来,健康是一个人必须珍视的世界上最重要的东西。
important重要的,形容词原级;more important更重要的,形容词比较级;less important不太重要的,形容词比较级;the most important最重要的,形容词最高级。根据in the world可知,此处表示三者及以上的大范围比较,需要用形容词最高级。
7.It took us a long time, but we finally ________ a solution.
A.looked for B.found out C.came up with D.thought of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这花了我们很长时间,但我们最终想出了一个解决方案。
looked for寻找;found out查明;came up with想出(主意、方案);thought of想到。根据“took us a long time...finally...a solution”可知,此处表示经过长时间努力后“想出”了解决方案。came up with侧重耗费精力、苦思很久后想出的方案/办法,符合语境,think of单纯“想到”,只是脑海里出现这一念头,没有“费力很久”的含义。应填came up with。
8.Which of the following sentences shares the same sentence structure as “The mother bird keeps the eggs safe.”?
A.The mother keeps healthy. B.I will call you this evening.
C.He tells me to work hard. D.He offered us many books.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪个句子与“The mother bird keeps the eggs safe.”结构相同?
keep+宾语+形容词(宾语补足语);keep healthy保持健康(系动词用法);call+宾语+时间状语;tell+宾语+to do(宾语+宾语补足语);offer+间接宾语+直接宾语(双宾语结构)。原句“keeps the eggs safe”是“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+OC)”结构。A为“主系表”结构;B为“主谓宾+状语”;C为“主谓宾+宾补(to work hard)”;D为“主谓+双宾语”。只有C与原句同为S+V+O+OC结构,故选C。
9.________, we should start early and finish the task on time.
A.In my opinion B.In a good mood C.A few D.Be full of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在我看来,我们应该早点开始,按时完成任务。
In my opinion在我看来、依我看;In a good mood心情好;A few一些(后接可数名词复数);Be full of:充满……。In my opinion是常用的发表个人看法的短语,放在句首符合语境和语法;In a good mood描述的是状态,不能用来引出建议类的句子; A few后面必须接可数名词复数,不能单独放在句首作状语; Be full of是动词短语,不能直接放在句首作状语,且语义和句子不匹配。
10.Which of the following shows the structure of “S+V+O+C”?
A.We enjoy natural walks. B.Dad bought me a birdwatching book.
C.The birds look beautiful. D.We found the wetland park wonderful.
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列哪一项展示了“S+V+O+C”的结构?
A项为“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语”结构;B项为“主语 + 谓语 + 双宾语”结构;C项为“主语 + 系动词 + 表语”结构;D项中“wonderful”作宾语补足语,补充说明宾语“the wetland park”,满足“主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 宾补”即“S+V+O+C”的结构。
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sometimes, it’s great fun to show people that they are important through some acts of kindness. My daughter Cindy was kind of 11 in the past, but one thing made her very active and outgoing.
I still remember one thing which happened to us. Last 12 , Cindy had a stomachache, so I took 13 to see the doctor. Before she left, she took some 14 with her in order to help her make more friends. While we were waiting in line out of the waiting room, we saw a 15 standing just beside us. She was very upset and 16 . I had never seen her before, so I said nothing to her. 17 , Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady and said, “I hope everything goes well.” It brought tears to the lady’s 18 . She hugged Cindy and said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more smile cards to the people who looked 19 that day.
Last Monday, I went shopping with Cindy in a supermarket. 20 we took what we wanted, we went to the counter. To my surprise, I couldn’t find my 21 and I didn’t know what to do. Cindy was so worried that she wanted to cry. At that time, a lady came to us and 22 our shopping. Oh, she was the lady who was at the 23 office last month. I said “thank you” to her. She said, “I was moved by your daughter’s 24 .”
Now we have always 25 helping others and a smile card is a good tool to do more. Of course, these smile cards have also changed my daughter’s personality.
11.A.shy B.smart C.careless D.friendly
12.A.year B.month C.week D.season
13.A.him B.her C.them D.us
14.A.smile cards B.nice pictures C.lovely dolls D.gold coins
15.A.gentleman B.girl C.lady D.boy
16.A.excited B.happy C.patient D.worried
17.A.Actually B.Certainly C.However D.Recently
18.A.ears B.head C.nose D.eyes
19.A.excited B.unhappy C.unfriendly D.surprised
20.A.After B.Before C.If D.Unless
21.A.bill B.basket C.coat D.wallet
22.A.gave away B.handed out C.took out D.paid for
23.A.doctor’s B.post C.police D.teacher’s
24.A.grades B.kindness C.beauty D.ability
25.A.hated B.minded C.enjoyed D.imagined
【答案】
11.A 12.B 13.B 14.A 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.A 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.B 25.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者的女儿Cindy过去很害羞,一次在医院给难过的老人送微笑卡片的善举,让她变得积极外向。后来在超市遇到这位老人,对方也回报了帮助,从此母女俩一直坚持用微笑卡片帮助他人,这些卡片也改变了Cindy的性格。
【详解】11.句意:我女儿Cindy过去有点害羞,但有一件事让她变得非常积极外向。
根据后文“very active and outgoing”的对比,shy(害羞的)符合语境。smart聪明的,careless粗心的,friendly友好的,均不符合上下文。
12.句意:上个月,Cindy肚子疼,所以我带她去看医生。
根据后文“last month”的呼应,month(月)符合语境。year年,week周,season季节,均不符合上下文。
13.句意:上个月,Cindy肚子疼,所以我带她去看医生。
这里指代女儿Cindy,用her(她),符合语境。him他,them他们,us我们,均不符合上下文。
14.句意:临走前,她带了一些微笑卡片,想借此交到更多朋友。
根据后文“Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady”,这里是微笑卡片,smile cards(微笑卡片)符合语境。nice pictures漂亮的图片,lovely dolls可爱的娃娃,gold coins金币,均不符合上下文。
15.句意:我们在候诊室外排队时,看到一位女士站在我们旁边。
根据后文“the old lady”,这里是lady(女士),符合语境。gentleman绅士,girl女孩,boy男孩,均不符合上下文。
16.句意:她看起来很难过,也很担心。
根据前文“very upset”,worried(担心的)符合语境。excited兴奋的,happy开心的,patient耐心的,均不符合上下文。
17.句意:然而,Cindy给了这位老太太一张微笑卡片。
前文“我没跟她说话”和后文“Cindy主动送卡片”是转折关系,However(然而)符合逻辑。Actually实际上,Certainly当然,Recently最近,均不符合上下文。
18.句意:这让老太太热泪盈眶。
根据“brought tears”,eyes(眼睛)符合语境。ears耳朵,head头,nose鼻子,均不符合上下文。
19.句意:那天,Cindy还把另外五张微笑卡片送给了看起来不开心的人。
根据前文帮助难过的老人,这里是帮助不开心的人,unhappy(不开心的)符合语境。excited兴奋的,unfriendly不友好的,surprised惊讶的,均不符合上下文。
20.句意:拿到我们想要的东西后,我们去了收银台。
根据后文“went to the counter”,After在……之后符合语境。Before在……之前,if如果,Unless除非,均不符合上下文。
21.句意:令我惊讶的是,我找不到我的钱包,不知道该怎么办。
根据后文无法付款的场景,wallet(钱包)符合语境。bill账单,basket篮子,coat外套,均不符合上下文。
22.句意:这时,一位女士走过来为我们付了购物的钱。
根据前文“我找不到钱包”,paid for(付款)符合语境。gave away赠送,handed out分发,took out取出,均不符合上下文。
23.句意:哦,她就是上个月在医生办公室遇到的那位女士。
根据前文在医院的场景,doctor’s(医生的)符合语境。post邮政,police警察,teacher’s老师的,均不符合上下文。
24.句意:她说:“我被你女儿的善良感动了。”
根据前文Cindy送微笑卡片的善举,kindness(善良)符合语境。grades成绩,beauty美丽,ability能力,均不符合上下文。
25.句意:现在我们一直很享受帮助别人的过程,微笑卡片是做更多善事的好工具。
根据后文坚持帮助他人,enjoyed(享受)符合语境。hated讨厌,minded介意,imagined想象,均不符合上下文。
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
Helen: I went to Xi’an with my cousin by train. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.
Jason: My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.
Diana: Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious!
Bruce: My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.
26.What did Jason do on his vacation?
A.He ate delicious food. B.He went shopping. C.He went boating. D.He saw some mountains.
27.Who had fun at the sea?
A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.
28.Who are good at dancing and singing?
A.People in Xizang. B.People in Hong Kong. C.People in Hainan. D.People in Xi’an.
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.A
【导语】本文讲述了海伦、杰森、戴安娜和布鲁斯四个人各自谈论了他们上一次假期的快乐之旅。
【详解】26.第二栏中的“we bought many special things.”指出,杰森在度假时买了很多特殊的物品,说明他去购物了。
27.定位Diana段落:全家去海南,游泳、划船、吃海鲜,海南是滨海省份,活动都在海边进行。
28.第四栏“My uncle works in Xizang…Many people there are good at singing and dancing.”句中there指代前文地点Xizang(西藏)。
B
One beautiful winter morning, a little boy of 10 years old or so went to a shop to make a telephone call. Clearly, he changed his tone of voice while speaking over the phone. When all this was happening, the store owner listened with great interest to the conversation that followed:
“Madam, I am a poor boy. Can you give me a job cutting grass on your lawn (草坪)?” the little boy asked.
“Sorry, I already have someone to cut my lawn,” the woman at the other end of the phone line replied.
“Madam, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.”
“I’m very satisfied with that person. He is doing a good job.”
“Madam, I’ll even sweep your road, so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in all of Palm Beach, Florida.”
“No, thank you.”
Instead of getting angry, the little boy smiled and put down the phone.
The store owner who was listening to the conversation walked over to the boy and said, “Son, I like your attitude (态度) and I would like to offer you a job.” “No, thanks. But I appreciate (感激) your offer.”
“Don’t you need a job?”
“No, sir, I was just checking my performance (表现) on the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!” the little boy replied.
29.The boy changed his tone on the phone because ________.
A.he wanted to make the store owner interested in him
B.he didn’t want the store owner to hear what he said
C.he didn’t want the woman to know who he was
D.he was playing a joke on the woman
30.What did the boy offer to do for the woman over the phone?
A.Work for half the price of the other person.
B.Cut the woman’s lawn for free.
C.Sweep the road for half the price of others.
D.Cut the woman’s lawn and clean her house for a lower price.
31.What did the store owner want to offer the boy?
A.Money. B.A phone. C.A job. D.A chance to learn in the store.
32.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.This boy accepted the store owner’s offer.
B.This boy couldn’t work for the woman.
C.This boy couldn’t meet the needs of the store owner.
D.This boy was the one who was working for the woman.
【答案】29.C 30.A 31.C 32.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩假装新人打电话试探自己雇主对自己工作的满意程度的小故事。
【详解】29.文章最后一段指出“No, sir, I was just checking my performance on the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!”,男孩本身就是给女士修剪草坪的工人,他改变声调打电话,是不想让女士认出自己。
30.文章第四段指出“Madam, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.”,男孩提出可以只收现任工人一半的价钱为女士修剪草坪。
31.文章倒数第三段指出“Son, I like your attitude and I would like to offer you a job.”,店主欣赏男孩的态度,想要给男孩提供一份工作。
32.文章最后一段指出“No, sir, I was just checking my performance on the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!”,男孩坦白自己就是正在为那位女士修剪草坪的工人。
C
①A lot of students like playing sports every day, but if sports aren’t going to be your future, why should you play them? Why would you train every day even though you feel very tired? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to (重视) your lessons?
②In fact, there are lots of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition (状态). When you take exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and let you feel happier.
③Sports are important for everyone, and they are especially important for young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
④Another advantage (优点) of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional (专家), but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
33.How does the writer lead into the topic (导入话题) in Paragraph 1?
A.Telling stories. B.Asking questions. C.Giving examples.
34.Which of the following shows sports are especially important for young people?
a. keeping strong and healthy b. working as a team c. having fewer problems
d. spending less time on TVs and video games e. respecting people and knowing rules
A.ace B.abd C.bce
35.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Sports. B.Rules. C.Teammates.
36.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤
【答案】33.B 34.C 35.A 36.B
【导语】本文通过设问开篇,阐述了参与体育运动的多重益处,包括强身健体、培养团队合作精神、遵守规则以及促进户外活动等,最后总结运动有助于成为更好、更快乐的人。
【详解】33.第一段中作者连续使用了三个问句(“why should you play them?” “Why would you train...” “Wouldn’t it be...”)来引发读者思考,从而引出文章话题。
34.根据第三段内容:运动教会年轻人团队合作(work as a team),尊重他人(respect...),遵守规则(rules),并帮助年轻人远离麻烦、减少问题(have fewer problems)。b、c、e均符合。
35.第四段第一句“Another advantage of sports is that they make people leave their houses.”中,they指代前文提到的sports(运动)。后文“When you play sports...”也可以进一步印证。
36.第一段通过提问引入话题(总);第二、三、四段分别从健康、青少年成长、走出家门三个方面阐述运动的好处(分);第五段总结全文(总)。结构为①/②③④/⑤。
D
Lucas was happy because he had many special friends— four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Lucas was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Lucas to find the reason why it was sad.
So Lucas went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?”
“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree.
After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Lucas suggested making a seat under the sad tree. Lucas’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.
When Lucas told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next morning, when Lucas woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again.
Lucas ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Lucas’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree.
“Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Lucas,” said the father.
“I can help you hold the nails, Dad,” said Lucas’s sister.
37.Why did the tree feel sad?
A.Because Lucas didn’t talk to it.
B.Because it was the only tree in the yard.
C.Because it thought no one liked it.
38.Which words can best describe Lucas’s family?
A.Kind and helpful. B.Serious and honest. C.Quiet and friendly.
39.What can we learn from the text?
A.The difficulty brought the family together.
B.Love helped the tree become happy again.
C.The special friends were thankful to the tree.
40.What is the passage?
A.An interview. B.A poem. C.A story.
【答案】37.C 38.A 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文是一篇故事,主要讲述了Lucas发现自家院子里最小的树因认为无人需要、喜爱自己而伤心,随后Lucas一家和Lucas的野生动物朋友们一起行动,帮助小树重新变得开心的故事。
【详解】37.第四段小树回答的内容“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me”,小树难过的原因是它认为没有人喜欢自己。
38.小树说出自己的伤心事后,第五段“After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting.”,家人开会讨论如何让树开心,以及第九、十段父亲制作座位、妹妹帮忙拿钉子等情节,Lucas的家人主动关心小树并提供帮助,体现了他们善良(Kind)且乐于助人(helpful)的品质。
39.通读全文可知,小树因为感受不到爱而伤心,Lucas一家和动物朋友们都用行动表达了对小树的在意与喜爱,最终小树重新变得开心,因此本文的核心结论是爱帮助小树重获快乐。
40.本文有完整的人物、起因、经过、结果,讲述了一个完整的虚构事件,既不属于访谈也不是诗歌,符合故事的体裁特征。
四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Food waste is a big problem around the world. Every year, about one-third of all the food produced in the world is wasted. This not only wastes money and resources but also contributes to climate change. 41
Plan your meals
Planning your meals is one of the best ways to reduce food waste. 42 Make a shopping list and only buy what you need. This will prevent you from buying too much food that you won't eat.
Store food properly
Storing food properly can help it last longer. 43 Keep fruits and vegetables in the refrigerator. Freeze food that you won’t eat right away. This will prevent it from going bad.
Use leftovers creatively
Don’t throw away leftovers. 44 You can turn leftover rice into fried rice, or leftover vegetables into a soup. You can also use leftover bread to make toast or bread pudding.
Compost food waste
If you have food waste that you can’t eat, don’t throw it away. 45 Composting turns food waste into a natural fertilizer that helps plants grow. It’s a great way to reduce waste and help the environment.
By following these simple steps, you can reduce food waste and help protect the environment.
A.Keep different types of food in separate containers.
B.We should buy more food than we need.
C.You can use them to make new meals.
D.Here are some easy ways to reduce food waste.
E.You can compost it instead.
F.Make a list of the meals you want to make for the week.
【答案】41.D 42.F 43.A 44.C 45.E
【导语】本文介绍了全球食物浪费问题严重,不仅浪费资源和金钱,还加剧气候变化。为此,文章提供了四种简单易行的减少食物浪费的方法。
【详解】41.前文讲述了食物浪费的危害,空白后是四个小标题的具体方法,因此需要一句总起句。选项D“这里有一些减少食物浪费的简单方法”符合逻辑,起到承上启下的作用。
42.该段建议计划餐食、列购物清单。空白前“Planning your meals is one of the best ways to reduce food waste.”说“计划餐食是最好的方法之一”,空白后“Make a shopping list and only buy what you need.”说“列出购物清单,只买你需要的东西”,此处表示计划膳食的具体做法。选项F“列出你本周想做的膳食清单”为后续列购物清单提供基础,与上下文逻辑一致。
43.本段小标题为“Store food properly”妥善储存食物。上文提到妥善储存能延长食物寿命,下文提到了冰箱和冷冻。A 项“将不同类型的食物放在不同的容器中”属于具体的储存建议,符合本段主题。
44.本段小标题为“Use leftovers creatively”创造性地使用剩菜。上文说“不要扔掉剩菜”,下文举例说明如何将剩米饭、剩蔬菜做成新菜。C项“你可以用它们来做新的饭菜”中them指代leftovers,且与下文举例内容呼应。
45.本段小标题为“Compost food waste”将食物垃圾堆肥。上文说“如果有不能吃的食物浪费,不要扔掉”,下文解释了堆肥的好处。E项“你可以把它堆肥”直接给出了替代扔掉的处理方式,与标题及下文内容紧密契合。
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The greatest inventions would be 46 (possible) without curiosity. Curiosity can bring new discoveries. Benjamin Franklin is a great example. He was drawn to electricity and had a deep curiosity about 47 (it) nature. He did lots of research. For example, he 48 (fly) a kite during a storm. His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod
Curiosity can also make people brave. Wan Hu was the Ming Dynasty pioneer of space exploration. He invented a “flying chair”! But he lost his life while 49 (test) this invention. Despite the 50 (fail), his curiosity gave people ideas. People learnt from his example, and created 51 (safe) ways to explore space.
Curiosity also 52 (drive) people towards certain goals. Zhang Heng was also curious about the world: How did everything in the world move? He spent years 53 (study) the sky and the earth. Finally, he drew 54 (China) first star map, and invented the first earthquake detector. His curiosity continues 55 (influence) scientists today.
【答案】
46.impossible 47.its 48.flew 49.testing 50.failure 51.safer 52.drives 53.studying 54.China’s 55.to influence
【导语】本文论述好奇心的重要作用,分别以富兰克林、万户、张衡的事例,说明好奇心能催生新发现、使人勇敢、指引人们追寻科研目标。
【详解】46.句意:倘若没有好奇心,那些伟大的发明都不可能出现。without表示否定含义,此处需用possible的反义词impossible作表语。
47.句意:他深深着迷于电,并且对电的本质抱有强烈的好奇心。修饰名词nature要用形容词性物主代词,it对应的形容词性物主代词是its。
48.句意:举例来说,他在暴风雨中放风筝做实验。全文叙述过去发生的历史故事,时态为一般过去时,fly的过去式是flew。
49.句意:但他在测试这项发明的时候失去了生命。while引导时间状语从句,从句主语与主句主语一致可省略,主语he和test是主动关系,用动名词testing。
50.句意:尽管这次尝试失败了,但他的好奇心给后人带来启发。定冠词the后面需要使用名词,fail的名词形式为failure。
51.句意:人们从他的经历中吸取经验,研发出更安全的太空探索方式。修饰名词ways需用形容词,此处暗含和万户当年的方式对比,用safe的比较级safer。
52.句意:好奇心同样会驱使人们朝着既定目标努力。主语Curiosity为单数名词,文章主体时态是一般现在时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式drives。
53.句意:他花费数年时间观测、研究天地。固定结构spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事,study变动名词studying。
54.句意:最终,他绘制出中国第一张星图。修饰名词star map需用名词所有格表示所属关系,China的所有格是China’s。
55.句意:直至今日,他的好奇心依旧在影响着科研工作者。固定搭配continue to do sth.继续做某事,故填to influence。
六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Our school is going to have a book sale next week. It is o 56 by the Student Union. The purpose of the book sale is to r 57 money for the children in poor areas.
All the students and teachers are encouraged to d 58 their old books. The books can be storybooks, science books, textbooks and so on. But they must be in good c 59 . The books will be sold at very low p 60 . All the money from the sale will be sent to the poor children.
A lot of books have been collected so far. They are s 61 into different categories (类别) by the volunteers. Some posters about the book sale will be p 62 up around the school tomorrow. The book sale will be h 63 in the school hall from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday.
We hope that more and more people will take part in this activity. It is not only a good way to make use of old books, but also a good chance to h 64 others. Let’s work together to make the book sale a great s 65 .
【答案】
56.organized/rganized 57.raise/aise 58.donate/onate 59.condition/ondition 60.prices/rices 61.sorted/orted 62.put/ut 63.held/eld 64.help/elp 65.success/uccess
【导语】本文是一篇活动介绍类说明文,主要讲述了学校下周将举办图书义卖活动的相关信息,包括活动的主办方、举办目的、书籍捐赠要求、前期筹备工作、具体举办时间与地点,同时阐述了活动的双重意义,呼吁更多人参与其中。
【详解】56.句意:它由学生会组织。本句为被动语态 “be + 过去分词”,结合首字母 o 及 “主办方” 语境,organized符合题意。
57.句意:图书义卖的目的是为贫困地区的孩子筹款。固定搭配raise money表示 “筹款”,不定式to后接动词原形。
58.句意:所有师生都被鼓励捐赠他们的旧书。固定搭配encourage sb to do sth,结合 “旧书” 和首字母d,此处应填donate。
59.句意:但这些书必须状况良好。固定短语in good condition表示 “状况良好”。
60.句意:这些书将以极低的价格出售。固定搭配at low prices表示 “低价”,price为可数名词,应用其复数形式。
61.句意:它们被志愿者分成了不同类别。本句为被动语态,固定搭配be sorted into表示 “被分成……”,所以,sorted符合题意。
62.句意:明天一些关于图书义卖的海报将被张贴在学校各处。固定短语put up表示 “张贴”,被动语态中put的过去分词仍为put。
63.句意:图书义卖将于下周五上午 9 点到下午 4 点在学校礼堂举办。活动 “被举办” 用被动语态be + 过去分词,hold的过去分词为held。
64.句意:这不仅是利用旧书的好方法,也是帮助他人的好机会。不定式to后接动词原形,所以,此处应填help。
65.句意:让我们共同努力,让这次图书义卖取得巨大成功。固定表达a great success表示“巨大的成功”,所以,此处应填success。
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
What are you going to be in the future? Now my friends are discussing the question. Here are the results.
Liu Ying is going to be a singer when she grows up in the future. She took up singing when she was three years old. Zhang Lei is going to be a scientist in the future. He thinks the environment needs to improve. He wants to try his best to help people stop the pollution. Li Ping is going to be an engineer. He is going to send more spacecraft (宇宙飞船) into space.
As for Alice, both of her parents want her to be a doctor. However, she thinks it’s boring to work in the hospital. She wants to be a writer after she finishes college. She is good at writing. She often writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers. She expects to be another Mo Yan. Though she is not sure if her dream can come true, she has to try her best to study hard.
To make our dreams come true, we are going to make a great weekly plan. We have to study hard from now on.
66.What is Liu Ying going to be?
67.What does Zhang Lei want to help with?
68.What is Li Ping going to do as an engineer in the future?
69.What does Alice often do?
70.What is your dream? How will you make it come true?
【答案】66.
She is going to be a singer. 67.
He wants to help people stop the pollution. 68.
He is going to send more spacecraft into space. 69.
She often writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers. 70.
My dream is to be a teacher. I will study hard to make it come true. (答案合理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者的朋友们对未来职业的讨论及各自的梦想计划,最后表达了为实现梦想努力学习的决心。
【详解】66.根据文章第2段“Liu Ying is going to be a singer when she grows up in the future.”可推知,刘英将成为歌手。
67.根据文章第2段“He wants to try his best to help people stop the pollution.”可推知,他想帮助人们停止污染。
68.根据文章第2段“He is going to send more spacecraft into space.”可推知,他作为工程师将要发送更多宇宙飞船进入太空。
69.根据文章第3段“She often writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers.”可推知,她经常写文章并投稿。
70.根据文章最后一段“We have to study hard from now on.”可知,实现梦想需要努力学习。答案言之有理即可。
八、作文(满分20分)
71.学校英语俱乐部开展“我的志愿故事”分享活动,请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文分享你的一次志愿者经历。
要点:
1. 活动时间和地点
2. 你具体做了什么
3. 你的感受和收获
注意:
1. 内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。
My Volunteering Experience
Last month, I took part in a volunteer activity at the city library.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
My Volunteering Experience
Last month, I took part in a volunteer activity at the city library.
I worked there for three days. My main job was to help readers find books and put books back on the right shelves. I also told people about the library rules and kept the reading area quiet. When some old people had difficulty using the self-service machine, I helped them patiently.
This experience taught me a lot. I felt happy and proud when I saw readers’ smiles. I also learned that small efforts can bring great convenience to others. I will take part in more volunteer activities in the future.
【详解】写作步骤:
第一步:审题立意
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时为主
明确要点: 活动时间和地点、具体做的事情、感受和收获
确定人称:第一人称、第三人称(I、 This experience)
注意事项:词数80左右,文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息
第二步:构思布局
三段式结构:
开头段:点明活动时间和地点
主体段:介绍具体做的事情
结尾段:感受和收获
第三步:要点展开
要点一:参加活动:take part in.../participate in.../join in...等
要点二:具体做的事情:
帮助读者:help readers/assist readers/offer help to readers等
告诉人们图书馆的规则:tell people about the library rules/inform people of the library rules/introduce the library rules to people等
要点三:感受和收获:
感受:felt happy and proud/feel meaningful/be worthwhile等
收获:Tiny efforts can bring great convenience to people around us/Even a little effort can make life more convenient for others.等
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
(江苏南通卷)期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 译林版
英语八年级下学期
注意事项:
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。
1.They finally made ________ after their argument.
A.in B.out C.up D.over
2.It’s our honour ________ our school more beautiful.
A.make B.making C.to make D.made
3.The writer is popular among young people, ________ for his humorous style.
A.especially B.completely C.simply D.closely
4.—________ have you been in this school?
—For two years.
A.How often B.How long C.How soon D.How far
5.—What’s your plan for the weekend?
—I ________ stay at home, but I’m not sure yet.
A.must B.might C.need D.should
6.In my opinion, health is ________ thing in the world that one has to treasure.
A.important B.more important C.less important D.the most important
7.It took us a long time, but we finally ________ a solution.
A.looked for B.found out C.came up with D.thought of
8.Which of the following sentences shares the same sentence structure as “The mother bird keeps the eggs safe.”?
A.The mother keeps healthy. B.I will call you this evening.
C.He tells me to work hard. D.He offered us many books.
9.________, we should start early and finish the task on time.
A.In my opinion B.In a good mood C.A few D.Be full of
10.Which of the following shows the structure of “S+V+O+C”?
A.We enjoy natural walks. B.Dad bought me a birdwatching book.
C.The birds look beautiful. D.We found the wetland park wonderful.
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sometimes, it’s great fun to show people that they are important through some acts of kindness. My daughter Cindy was kind of 11 in the past, but one thing made her very active and outgoing.
I still remember one thing which happened to us. Last 12 , Cindy had a stomachache, so I took 13 to see the doctor. Before she left, she took some 14 with her in order to help her make more friends. While we were waiting in line out of the waiting room, we saw a 15 standing just beside us. She was very upset and 16 . I had never seen her before, so I said nothing to her. 17 , Cindy gave a smile card to the old lady and said, “I hope everything goes well.” It brought tears to the lady’s 18 . She hugged Cindy and said nothing. Later, Cindy gave out five more smile cards to the people who looked 19 that day.
Last Monday, I went shopping with Cindy in a supermarket. 20 we took what we wanted, we went to the counter. To my surprise, I couldn’t find my 21 and I didn’t know what to do. Cindy was so worried that she wanted to cry. At that time, a lady came to us and 22 our shopping. Oh, she was the lady who was at the 23 office last month. I said “thank you” to her. She said, “I was moved by your daughter’s 24 .”
Now we have always 25 helping others and a smile card is a good tool to do more. Of course, these smile cards have also changed my daughter’s personality.
11.A.shy B.smart C.careless D.friendly
12.A.year B.month C.week D.season
13.A.him B.her C.them D.us
14.A.smile cards B.nice pictures C.lovely dolls D.gold coins
15.A.gentleman B.girl C.lady D.boy
16.A.excited B.happy C.patient D.worried
17.A.Actually B.Certainly C.However D.Recently
18.A.ears B.head C.nose D.eyes
19.A.excited B.unhappy C.unfriendly D.surprised
20.A.After B.Before C.If D.Unless
21.A.bill B.basket C.coat D.wallet
22.A.gave away B.handed out C.took out D.paid for
23.A.doctor’s B.post C.police D.teacher’s
24.A.grades B.kindness C.beauty D.ability
25.A.hated B.minded C.enjoyed D.imagined
三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A few good friends are talking about their last vacations.
Helen: I went to Xi’an with my cousin by train. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food, too. Xi’an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot.
Jason: My parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国). And we bought many special things. Most of them weren’t expensive at all.
Diana: Last summer, my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious!
Bruce: My uncle works in Xizang. Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing.
26.What did Jason do on his vacation?
A.He ate delicious food. B.He went shopping. C.He went boating. D.He saw some mountains.
27.Who had fun at the sea?
A.Helen. B.Jason. C.Diana. D.Bruce.
28.Who are good at dancing and singing?
A.People in Xizang. B.People in Hong Kong.
C.People in Hainan. D.People in Xi’an.
B
One beautiful winter morning, a little boy of 10 years old or so went to a shop to make a telephone call. Clearly, he changed his tone of voice while speaking over the phone. When all this was happening, the store owner listened with great interest to the conversation that followed:
“Madam, I am a poor boy. Can you give me a job cutting grass on your lawn (草坪)?” the little boy asked.
“Sorry, I already have someone to cut my lawn,” the woman at the other end of the phone line replied.
“Madam, I will cut your lawn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn now.”
“I’m very satisfied with that person. He is doing a good job.”
“Madam, I’ll even sweep your road, so on Sunday you will have the prettiest lawn in all of Palm Beach, Florida.”
“No, thank you.”
Instead of getting angry, the little boy smiled and put down the phone.
The store owner who was listening to the conversation walked over to the boy and said, “Son, I like your attitude (态度) and I would like to offer you a job.” “No, thanks. But I appreciate (感激) your offer.”
“Don’t you need a job?”
“No, sir, I was just checking my performance (表现) on the job I already have. I am the one who is working for that lady I was talking to!” the little boy replied.
29.The boy changed his tone on the phone because ________.
A.he wanted to make the store owner interested in him
B.he didn’t want the store owner to hear what he said
C.he didn’t want the woman to know who he was
D.he was playing a joke on the woman
30.What did the boy offer to do for the woman over the phone?
A.Work for half the price of the other person.
B.Cut the woman’s lawn for free.
C.Sweep the road for half the price of others.
D.Cut the woman’s lawn and clean her house for a lower price.
31.What did the store owner want to offer the boy?
A.Money. B.A phone. C.A job. D.A chance to learn in the store.
32.What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.This boy accepted the store owner’s offer.
B.This boy couldn’t work for the woman.
C.This boy couldn’t meet the needs of the store owner.
D.This boy was the one who was working for the woman.
C
①A lot of students like playing sports every day, but if sports aren’t going to be your future, why should you play them? Why would you train every day even though you feel very tired? Wouldn’t it be better to forget sports and only pay attention to (重视) your lessons?
②In fact, there are lots of reasons to play sports. First of all, sports are a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. It also helps you stay in a good condition (状态). When you take exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) which give you more energy and let you feel happier.
③Sports are important for everyone, and they are especially important for young people. They teach young people about winning and losing. Also, they teach young people how to communicate and work as a team. They teach young people to respect their coaches, teammates and players from the other team. Many reports say that sports help young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sports, he or she may have fewer problems. This is because sports teach people about rules. They also teach people that if they work hard, they might succeed.
④Another advantage (优点) of sports is that they make people leave their houses. These days, a lot of people spend too much time watching television and playing video games. When you play sports, you go outside and exercise in the sun. You take in fresh air. All of these things are important.
⑤Maybe you’re not going to become a sports professional (专家), but that doesn’t matter. Sports will help you become a better and happier person.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
33.How does the writer lead into the topic (导入话题) in Paragraph 1?
A.Telling stories. B.Asking questions. C.Giving examples.
34.Which of the following shows sports are especially important for young people?
a. keeping strong and healthy b. working as a team c. having fewer problems
d. spending less time on TVs and video games e. respecting people and knowing rules
A.ace B.abd C.bce
35.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.Sports. B.Rules. C.Teammates.
36.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?
A.①②/③④⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤
D
Lucas was happy because he had many special friends— four squirrels (松鼠), two rabbits, and many colorful birds. At the meal time, these wild animals came near to the family and they would feed these special friends.
In the large yard stood thirteen trees of different sizes. One day, while Lucas was playing with his sister under the trees, he noticed that a tree trunk (树干) had a sad look. He ran into the house to tell his mom about it. She told Lucas to find the reason why it was sad.
So Lucas went into the yard, ran to the sad tree and asked, “Why are you unhappy?”
“I am the smallest tree around. The birds don’t fly to me. The rabbits don’t eat grass under me. The squirrels don’t climb to my top. Nobody needs me or loves me,” replied the sad tree.
After knowing the reason, the family had a meeting. Lucas suggested making a seat under the sad tree. Lucas’s father said he could help make a seat around the tree. The family would sit under the tree and the tree wouldn’t feel sad anymore.
When Lucas told his special friends the tree was sad, they decided to do what they could to help make the sad tree happy again.
Early the next morning, when Lucas woke up, he noticed birds singing happily in the little tree and saw squirrels running up and down in it. Rabbits were eating the fresh grass around the tree. The little tree was happy again.
Lucas ran inside to tell the good news to his family. Lucas’s mother and father went into the yard and saw the happy tree.
“Let’s start to build the seats around the trees. I will need help to build them. Get the nails (钉子) for me, Lucas,” said the father.
“I can help you hold the nails, Dad,” said Lucas’s sister.
37.Why did the tree feel sad?
A.Because Lucas didn’t talk to it.
B.Because it was the only tree in the yard.
C.Because it thought no one liked it.
38.Which words can best describe Lucas’s family?
A.Kind and helpful. B.Serious and honest. C.Quiet and friendly.
39.What can we learn from the text?
A.The difficulty brought the family together.
B.Love helped the tree become happy again.
C.The special friends were thankful to the tree.
40.What is the passage?
A.An interview. B.A poem. C.A story.
四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Food waste is a big problem around the world. Every year, about one-third of all the food produced in the world is wasted. This not only wastes money and resources but also contributes to climate change. 41
Plan your meals
Planning your meals is one of the best ways to reduce food waste. 42 Make a shopping list and only buy what you need. This will prevent you from buying too much food that you won't eat.
Store food properly
Storing food properly can help it last longer. 43 Keep fruits and vegetables in the refrigerator. Freeze food that you won’t eat right away. This will prevent it from going bad.
Use leftovers creatively
Don’t throw away leftovers. 44 You can turn leftover rice into fried rice, or leftover vegetables into a soup. You can also use leftover bread to make toast or bread pudding.
Compost food waste
If you have food waste that you can’t eat, don’t throw it away. 45 Composting turns food waste into a natural fertilizer that helps plants grow. It’s a great way to reduce waste and help the environment.
By following these simple steps, you can reduce food waste and help protect the environment.
A.Keep different types of food in separate containers.
B.We should buy more food than we need.
C.You can use them to make new meals.
D.Here are some easy ways to reduce food waste.
E.You can compost it instead.
F.Make a list of the meals you want to make for the week.
五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The greatest inventions would be 46 (possible) without curiosity. Curiosity can bring new discoveries. Benjamin Franklin is a great example. He was drawn to electricity and had a deep curiosity about 47 (it) nature. He did lots of research. For example, he 48 (fly) a kite during a storm. His curiosity led him to invent the lightning rod
Curiosity can also make people brave. Wan Hu was the Ming Dynasty pioneer of space exploration. He invented a “flying chair”! But he lost his life while 49 (test) this invention. Despite the 50 (fail), his curiosity gave people ideas. People learnt from his example, and created 51 (safe) ways to explore space.
Curiosity also 52 (drive) people towards certain goals. Zhang Heng was also curious about the world: How did everything in the world move? He spent years 53 (study) the sky and the earth. Finally, he drew 54 (China) first star map, and invented the first earthquake detector. His curiosity continues 55 (influence) scientists today.
六、首字母填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Our school is going to have a book sale next week. It is o 56 by the Student Union. The purpose of the book sale is to r 57 money for the children in poor areas.
All the students and teachers are encouraged to d 58 their old books. The books can be storybooks, science books, textbooks and so on. But they must be in good c 59 . The books will be sold at very low p 60 . All the money from the sale will be sent to the poor children.
A lot of books have been collected so far. They are s 61 into different categories (类别) by the volunteers. Some posters about the book sale will be p 62 up around the school tomorrow. The book sale will be h 63 in the school hall from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. next Friday.
We hope that more and more people will take part in this activity. It is not only a good way to make use of old books, but also a good chance to h 64 others. Let’s work together to make the book sale a great s 65 .
七、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
What are you going to be in the future? Now my friends are discussing the question. Here are the results.
Liu Ying is going to be a singer when she grows up in the future. She took up singing when she was three years old. Zhang Lei is going to be a scientist in the future. He thinks the environment needs to improve. He wants to try his best to help people stop the pollution. Li Ping is going to be an engineer. He is going to send more spacecraft (宇宙飞船) into space.
As for Alice, both of her parents want her to be a doctor. However, she thinks it’s boring to work in the hospital. She wants to be a writer after she finishes college. She is good at writing. She often writes articles and sends them to magazines and newspapers. She expects to be another Mo Yan. Though she is not sure if her dream can come true, she has to try her best to study hard.
To make our dreams come true, we are going to make a great weekly plan. We have to study hard from now on.
66.What is Liu Ying going to be?
67.What does Zhang Lei want to help with?
68.What is Li Ping going to do as an engineer in the future?
69.What does Alice often do?
70.What is your dream? How will you make it come true?
八、作文(满分20分)
71.学校英语俱乐部开展“我的志愿故事”分享活动,请你根据以下要点,写一篇短文分享你的一次志愿者经历。
要点:
1. 活动时间和地点
2. 你具体做了什么
3. 你的感受和收获
注意:
1. 内容涵盖所有要点,可适当发挥;
2. 词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的校名、人名等信息。
My Volunteering Experience
Last month, I took part in a volunteer activity at the city library.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$