江苏南通市海门区2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末试卷

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2026-06-16
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版八年级下册
年级 八年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 江苏省
地区(市) 南通市
地区(区县) 海门区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 11.68 MB
发布时间 2026-06-16
更新时间 2026-06-16
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-16
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价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共90分) 一、听力部分(本部分共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 1-5 CBBBA 6-10 CCACA 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 BBCBB 二、单项选择(本题共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 21-25 BCCCD 26-30 DCCDD 31-33 BAD 三、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 34-38 CABDC 39-43 BDBBA 44-48 CADCC 4、 阅读理解(本题共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分) 49-51 CCA 52-55 BDDB 56-59 DADD 60-64 BCCDC 五、信息还原(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 65-69 CBEDF 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 6、 词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A篇 70. is made 71. to help 72. height 73. hurting 74. luck 75. meaningful 76. interested B篇 77. without 78. worse 79. sales 80. to choose 81. especially 82. ourselves 83. unhealthy 84. harmful 七、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 85. worry 86. lead 87. against 88. importance 89. includes 90. how 91. truth 92. also 93. small 94. instead 八、阅读并完成相关任务(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 95. It is easy (not hard)./It is not boring./It is beautiful./It is meaningful… 96. The golden ratio 97. C 98. Beauty in Numbers (写到Beauty of numbers给一分, 只要答到数字美给一分) 99. (I use maths) when I buy things in the supermarket. (言之有理即可) 九、书面表达(本题满分25分) 评 分 标 准 1.阅卷应结合内容和语言等方面进行评分。 2.内容:根据提示内容写出对谚语的理解,描述相关经历并分析收获和感悟。 3.语言:动词与句子层面(如句子结构)的错误视为大错;词语层面的短语(如搭配)、词汇(如用词不当)等错误为小错误;另有拼写、标点、大小写等错误酌情扣分。 4.未分段写作扣 2分。 5.词数少于80扣 2分,多于120扣 1分。 6.因书写潦草导致字母或单词难以辨认或卷面不洁等情况扣2分。 7. 各档次的给分范围和要求: 第五档(很好):(21-25分) 完成了试题规定的全部任务: 1) 覆盖所有要点内容。 2) 语言表达形式多样,词汇丰富;允许有3处以下小错。 3) 有效地使用连接成份, 使全文结构紧凑, 过渡自然。 4) 全文基本无错误,书写美观的,酌情考虑23-25分。 第四档(好): (16-20分) 完成了试题规定的任务: 1) 漏掉1个要点。 2) 语法结构和词汇运用基本正确, 有少数错误。 3) 能应用连接成份, 有助于全文结构紧凑, 过渡自然。 第三档(适当): (11-15分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务: 1) 虽漏掉少数要点, 但基本覆盖主要内容。 2) 语法结构和词汇应用基本正确, 虽有一些错误, 但不影响表达。 3) 尚能注意语句间的连接, 使内容连贯。 第二档(较差): (6-10分) 未完成试题规定的全部任务: 1) 漏掉或未写清楚一些主要内容, 或写了一些无关内容。 2) 语法结构简单,词汇单调;错误较多, 影响表达。 第一档(差): (1-5分) 未完成试题规定的基本任务: 1)漏掉或未能表达要点内容, 或写了一些无关内容。 2)错误很多,严重影响表达。 3)只写出了几个相关单词。 不得分:(0分)未能表达出与试题有关的任何信息。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语 注意事项 1.本试卷共 12 页,满分为 150 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。考试结束后,将答题纸交回。 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷答题纸上指定的位置。 3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题纸上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。 第I卷(选择题,共90分) 一、听力(共 20 小题;每小题 1分,满分 20 分) 从 A,B,C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 I.听句子,选出相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. II.听对话,回答问题。每段对话听两遍。 6. What time will the train leave for London? A. At 8:20 a.m. B. At 8:40 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. 7. Why does the woman always take her bag to the supermarket? A. To protect the environment. B. To show her bag. C. To save money. 8. How many books can Helen borrow at most now? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 9. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She visited South Hill. B. She went to a meeting. C. She took care of her baby. 10. What can we know from the talk? A. Mike will take the advice. B. Mike doesn’t know what to do. C. Mike is too nervous to fall asleep. III.听对话和短文,回答问题。每段对话或短文听两遍。 听一段对话,回答第11-12小题。 11. What are the two speakers doing? A. They’re walking. B. They’re queuing. C. They are visiting London. 12. What does the woman think of London? A. The life here is slow. B. It’s better than France. C. It’s a good place to visit. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题。 The introduction of a storybook Content It has ten series and they are simple and 13 The exercises have vocabulary, grammar and writing. There is a 14 to match each story. The book has 15 pages in all. 13. A. boring B. interesting C. exciting 14. A. cartoon picture B. mind map C. colourful pencil 15. A. 105 B. 115 C. 155 听第二篇短文,回答第16-20小题。 16. What was the weather like that day? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 17. How did the waiter feel when the farmer asked him to take some tea to his horse? A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Interested. 18. Who ran out to see the horse drink tea? A. Only the waiter. B. Only the farmer. C. Waiter and villagers. 19. Why did the farmer ask the waiter to take some tea to his horse? A. Because the horse was thirsty. B. Because he wanted to sit by the fire. C. Because his horse liked drinking tea. 20. What do you think of the farmer? A. Brave. B. Clever. C. Kind. 二、单项选择(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 21. The picture on the right warns the drivers to pay attention to their trucks’ ______. A. speed B. weight C. size D. length 22. — My new shower doesn’t work, and I’ll call customer service later. — Really? Are you sure you have ______ put it in? A. hardly B. simply C. properly D. exactly 23. With a wide knowledge of Chinese history and culture, she often ______ to express her ideas using Chinese sayings. A. refuses B. fails C. manages D. warns 24. Fresh vegetables ______ every day at the market and they are quite popular. A. provide B. will provide C. are provided D. will be provided 25. — Let’s turn on the TV and watch the football match of Jiangsu Football City League. — It’s too late. It ______ for half an hour. And the result is 1-0. Nantong won! A. has begun B. has finished C. has been on D. has been over 26. Most students think ______ necessary ______ to take a 15-minute break between classes. A. that; for them B. it; of them C. that; of them D. it; for them 27. Can you believe that? Little Jimmy just ate 10 xiaolongbao ______! A. in time B. on time C. at a time D. all the time 28. “I think they’re not coming since they haven’t replied to the invitation.” The underlined word “since” is used to ______. A. show time B. show a result C. give a reason D. give an example 29. Which saying can best describe the text below? …Then I made another place for my goats and kept half of them in each field. If one group of goats were discovered, I would still have the other… — Taken from Robinson Crusoe A. No pain, no gain. B. It never rains but it pours. C. Every dog has its day. D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. 30. The sign means that ______. A. kids should play with pets slowly here B. drivers can play with kids and pets here C. children and kids are allowed to cross freely D. drivers should watch out for children and pets 31. Choose the most suitable sentence to complete the following paragraph. ______, Books hold wonderful stories and important knowledge, so take good care of them. Never write in them, or leave them in messy places. By caring for books properly, you will allow yourself and others to enjoy them for years. A. Share your books with others B. Treat your books with respect C. Knowledge comes from books D. Messy places are bad for books 32. The picture describes the first meet between Robin Hood and ______. A. Little John B. Faiar Tuck C. Prince John D. King Richard 33. How does Dorothy return home in the end? A. The tornado brought her back. B. The Scarecrow used its magic. C. She was taken back by a balloon. D. She clicked the heels of her silver shoes. 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Every day after lunch, my new neighbor Sonia will play hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with her three kids. So I am often woken up from a 34 by them at noon. Sometimes, I will curiously put my head out to watch. Sonia covered the older girl’s eyes, calling, “Jerry, Mike, have you hidden yourselves?” The boys replied, “We are 35 .” Sonia said to Linda, “You can’t peep (偷看)!” Linda replied, “Mom, I didn’t.” Sonia pushed Linda 36 forward and said, “Go, catch them now!” Linda stepped carefully, 37 her hands, and moved forward. “Linda, mind your 38 and don’t fall over. There are steps. Pay attention! The right is the mall, and then the cinema. Good, you’re already at school… Linda, brothers are a little behind you.” said Sonia. Linda 39 — sure enough, she caught them. At this point, great laughter would 40 in the yard. Being disturbed (打扰), I visited Sonia and expressed if she could take the children to the 41 every noon, because I am used to sleeping after lunch. And I would pay for the cost. Then I noticed the yard full of lines and the three children were playing in the strange lines. “Oh, kids, Uncle Jack wants to 42 you to the movies.” Sonia called. But she winked (使眼色) at me and pulled me aside to 43 quietly. She said she took the three children from the orphanage (孤儿院) years ago. And the kids were 44 how to live in the neighborhood and how to go to school alone. Then I realized that the yard lines were used as the 45 of the community. “Now Linda is able to go to Hyde School alone.” Sonia said with great 46 . “Hyde? The school for the blind? You mean Linda is blind?” I was 47 . Sonia nodded, adding “Not only her, but Jerry and Mike are also soon going to Hyde School.” Then the children asked, “Mom, is watching movies more fun?” Sonia smiled at me. I said loudly, “Of course no, what can be more fun than hide-and-seek?” Walking out, I asked Sonia, “Sorry, but why do you 48 cover the children’s eyes during hide-and-seek?” Sonia said seriously, “In my eyes, they are like ordinary people, they can see everything!” 34. A. game B. lesson C. dream D. movie 35. A. ready B. right C. lost D. safe 36. A. wisely B. gently C. politely D. closely 37. A. cleaned B. showed C. checked D. raised 38. A. head B. hands C. feet D. legs 39. A. flew B. turned C. ran D. jumped 40. A. find out B. cut out C. hand out D. break out 41. A. school B. cinema C. mall D. bookshop 42. A. carry B. invite C. follow D. lead 43. A. talk B. sit C. hide D. rest 44. A. guessing B. choosing C. learning D. understanding 45. A. map B. design C. poster D. culture 46. A. hope B. wish C. courage D. pride 47. A. worried B. angry C. surprised D. happy 48. A. already B. once C. still D. hardly 四、阅读理解(共16小题;每小题2分,满分32分) 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 A Choose a suitable trail Things to bring for hiking Tips ● Start with a beginner-friendly trail that is not too long. ● Carry enough water: a general rule is to bring at least 1 litter (升) of water for every two hours. ● Check the weather: before you go, look at the weather report to avoid rain. ● Don’t rush. Hiking is about enjoying the journey not just reaching the place. 49. According to the picture, which of the following is part of “Emergency”? A. Water. B. Sleeping bag. C. Medicine. D. Mobile phone. 50. How many litters of water do you need to bring if you plan to hike with your parents for four hours? A. At least 2 litters. B. At least 4 litters. C. At least 6 litters. D. At least 8 litters. 51. If you want to start and end your hike at the same point while enjoying different views, which type of trail should you choose? A. Loop. B. Out and back. C. Point-to-point. D. Lollipop. B Hi, DeepSeek. I’m Sarah, a teenage girl, and my parents always ask me to take classes on weekends. I tried to refuse, but they didn’t listen to me! I really want to leave for somewhere else! Do you think it works? Deep thinking, in 10 seconds. Now I need to give advice to a teenage girl, who tries to leave for somewhere angrily to run away from weekend classes. First, I should tell her that leaving home must be a wrong way. Next, I should suggest how to solve this problem in a right way. Also, I should try to comfort the girl so that she can calm down and make the right decisions. Hi, there. I know how mad you feel but it won’t work. 1. Leaving Might Backfire Leaving home can really risk your safety! You may end up in dangerous situations. For example, you may have to sleep in unsafe places or trust wrong people who may put you in trouble. Besides, running away won’t make parents focus on weekend classes. Instead, it will scare them and they may make more rules or keep an eye on you out of fear. This will place more stress (压力) on you. 2. Try the Following Instead If face-to-face talks always end up with arguments, a letter will help. In the letter, you can show your feelings — “Too many classes really make me stressed out.” Or you can offer another choice — “Could I change the after-school math class into 2 hours’ self-study on Sundays?” Also, if you find communication with your parents is really hard, ask a trusted aunt or a teacher to help express your opinions to them. They might listen to another adult. Change often takes time, so keep communicating in a right way. Remember, your feelings are understandable, but your safety matters most. And if you keep feeling upset, turn to your teachers, a school counselor, or someone else you trust. There is always someone willing to listen to you. 52. How many steps does DeepSeek plan to take before it replies? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 53. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “Backfire”? A. He realized that someone set a fire to his house and he lost everything. B. If she takes the lessons that she enjoys, her eyes will just be full of fire. C. They opened fire first! We must fire back to get a way out, or we’ll die! D. Give up your silly plan because it won’t work and will add oil to the fire! 54. According to DeepSeek, what could Sarah say to her parents as another choice? A. “Could I not go to any class on weekends?” B. “I will leave home if you take me to any class.” C. “You can choose to be parents for another girl!” D. “Could I pick the weekend classes that I enjoy?” 55. From the underlined sentence, Deepseek wants Sarah to ______. A. Trust every real person she meets. B. Communicate with other real persons. C. Talk with another AI like ChatGPT. D. Listen to someone else more carefully. C Have you ever heard of or taken the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI)? With 93 questions, the test separates all of the different people in the world into 16 types. There are many other personality tests in the world, but the MBTI is perhaps the most popular one. More than 1.5 million people take it every year. Some companies even use it to help choose suitable workers. However, the MBTI can’t truly measure (衡量) changeable personality. The test, after all, was created in the early days of psychological (心理学的) research. Its creators, Katharine Briggs and her daughter Isabel, were not trained psychologists. What’s more, the two were unable to scientifically prove their findings. “There is just no evidence behind the MBTI.” said Adam Grant, an American psychologist. If the MBTI is not trustable, then how has this test managed to become so popular? To answer this question, we need to find out what drove Briggs and her daughter to create it in the first place. Briggs was a mother. After reading Carl Jung’s Psychological Types, she decided to create a tool to help parents understand their children’s interests. Her daughter Isabel continued to work on the MBTI in the 1940s and started using it among workers. Some personality tests would separate people into two groups: those who were good and those who were bad. However, Isable thought it was unfair. When creating her test, she wanted everyone to be able to understand that while people may be different from one another, they are all equal. This may be the key to the MBTI’s success: The test never paints a personality hopelessly. The MBTI may not be the best way for measuring if a person is suitable for a position at a company, but this doesn’t mean it’s totally useless. Many people are hungry for self-knowledge. 56. What can we learn about personality tests? A. Over 1.5 million people take personality tests every year. B. Companies use them to know more about workers’ hobbies. C. They started to be used by people as early as the 1940s. D. Some personality tests only separate people into two types. 57. The underlined word “evidence” means ______. A. True facts. B. True supporters. C. Real competitions. D. Real success. 58. “The MBTI just offers that in a nice way” could best be placed at the end of ______. A. Paragraph 1 B. Paragraph 2 C. Paragraph 3 D. Paragraph 4 59. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To advise people to take the MBTI. B. To tell why Briggs began the MBTI. C. To show the popularity of the MBTI. D. To make people know more about MBTI. D The children wanted to hold a birthday celebration for Mr. Perks. When sharing the idea with the villagers, everyone happily agreed to help. The villagers were willing to prepare their own gifts for him. The poorly paid station worker had always been kind to everyone in the village and never accepted rewards. Besides, he often fixed broken toys for the children. When Mother heard their plan, she agreed but reminded them, “True kindness shows respect and should never make the receiver feel embarrassed.” Then the children went around the village collecting small gifts for Mr. Perks. Each villager remembered his kindness. When they brought the gifts to Mr. Perks’ little house, his wife cried happily, “This will be Perks’ best birthday!” As Mr. Perks came home, the children quickly hid in the wash-house. Then Bobbie realized a big problem — she forgot to put names on each gift! Now Mr. Perks might think all the gifts were from the children. It seemed that they had spent all money on him to show off their generosity, exactly what Mother had warned them not to do. Soon they heard the voice of Mr. Perks, loud and rather angry: “I won’t accept charity!” Then Mr. Perks found the children in the wash-house. He rushed to the door and pushed it open hard. “Come out,” said Mr. Perks, “come out and tell me what you mean by it.” “Oh!” said Phyllis, “I thought you’d be happy.” “We didn’t mean any harm,” said Peter. “But you did hurt me,” said Mr. Perks. “These aren’t just from us,” Peter explained. “The whole village gave them because you’ve helped everyone!” “Then why shame me before the whole village?” Mr. Perks shouted. With shaking fingers, Bobbie pulled out the notes they’d prepared. She read them one by one: (1) From Mother: “Only giving some old clothes because Mr. Perks has been so kind; I can’t do much because we’re poor ourselves.” (2) From the Blacksmith: “Made this tool special for a respected man.” (3)…. Mrs. Perks cried, “They’re not pity gifts, dear. They’re thanks.” After a long silence, Mr. Perks’ serious look softened. “Well… can’t say no to kindness,” he said quietly, “the kind respect of our neighbours is worth having, right?” 60. Why did the children celebrate Mr. Perks’ birthday? A. To show off generosity. B. To give back his kindness. C. To get gifts from villagers. D. To follow their mother’s plan. 61. What does the underlined word “embarrassed” mean? A. Excited. B. Cheerful. C. Uncomfortable. D. Impatient. 62. Why did Mr. Perks refuse the gifts at first? A. He thought the children had spent all money on him. B. He hated surprises and preferred simple celebrations. C. He mistook the gifts just for charity instead of thanks. D. He hoped for some wonderful and unusual birthday gifts. 63. Which of the following shows the right order of the story? a. The children hid. b. Mr. Perks accepted the gifts. c. The children collected gifts. d. Mrs. Perks explained. e. Mr. Perks shouted at the children. A. a-c-e-b-d B. a-c-e-d-b C. c-a-d-e-b D. c-a-e-d-b 64. What is the best title for this story? A. Expensive gifts. B. Generous children. C. A special celebration. D. A poor station worker. 五、信息还原(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项填涂在答题纸相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you have braces (牙箍)? If not, you probably know someone who does. Braces are a way of improving how teeth look and how they work. The metal wires work by putting pressure (压力) on the teeth. 65 The rubber bands help to keep the alignment (排列) of your teeth in order. Working together, the wires and rubber bands straighten your teeth and line them up. 66 Some can’t wait to get them because they know that braces will improve their smile. Others talk about how braces will change how they look. Many are afraid of being uncomfortable. It’s okay to have these worries. 67 In fact, braces are just tools that dentists use to make your teeth in order. Teeth don’t always grow straight, but braces can help correct their positions. Braces used to be made of thick metal that was very easy to notice. Thanks to the modern development, they can go on the back of your teeth. 68 Most kids wear braces for only a few years. After the braces are taken off, they may have to wear a retainer (保持器) for a while. 69 In this way, their teeth will fit into their new positions. Finally, they will be able to throw the retainer away and have a brighter smile! A. It’s necessary for kids to have braces. B. Different kids have different feelings about braces. C. With their help, teeth can move in the right direction. D. And they are less noticeable in this way. E. But kids with braces have no reason to worry. F. This makes sure the teeth don’t go back. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共60分) 六、词汇(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容或中文提示,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。 A The Luban Pillow (枕头) is a special type of pillow that comes from China and has been used for a long time. It is named after Lu Ban, a famous Chinese carpenter and inventor. It (70) ▲ (make) of strong wood and has a special shape. It is designed (71) ▲ (help) people enjoy a comfortable sleep. People can change its (72) ▲ (high) to offer a proper support for their neck and head. Also, it prevents their necks from (73) ▲ (hurt) because of bad sleeping positions. Moreover, it can also be used as a small stool (凳子). The Luban Pillow is not only useful but also important in Chinese culture. Many people believe that using it can help stay healthy and bring them good (74) ▲ (lucky), That’s why it’s a popular choice for those who want a good night’s sleep and a connection to tradition. In a word, the Luban Pillow is a special and (75) ▲ (mean) thing that is more than just a pillow. Whether you are in need of a practical pillow or (76) ▲ (interest) in Chinese history, the Luban Pillow is a great choice for your home. B Few people knew about online food delivery (投递) apps ten years ago, but today, many would find it hard to live (77) ▲ (with) them. In China, over 400 million people use such apps. For better or for (78) ▲ (bad), online food delivery has changed the way we eat, and it’s also having a huge effect on our society. Online food delivery has good points. They create jobs and help restaurants have more.(79) ▲ (sale). As for us, we can now have meals anytime, and it allows us (80) ▲ (choose) from many restaurants. This is (81) ▲ (尤其) important for people who work long hours, as they might not have time to cook. However, we must not forget the downsides. First, we should ask (82) ▲ (us) whether we really need to order. Because it’s even easier to get (83) ▲ (health) food that is high in sugar, fat and salt. This can lead to overweight and other problems. Moreover, the industry is producing unbelievable amounts of waste, which will be (84) ▲ (harm) to the environment. Next time, make sure that we make right decisions before making an order in the delivery apps. 七、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。 During this year’s Two Sessions, the term “weight management” caught a lot of attention. Many people (85) w ▲ about their weight. According to a report, over half of adults and about 20% of school-age children in China are overweight or obese (肥胖的), which can (86) l ▲ to serious health problems. To deal with the problem, our government has started a three-year “Weight Management Year” plan from 2024 to 2027 to fight (87) a ▲ obesity. It hopes to help people understand the (88) i ▲ of managing their weight and living healthily. The plan (89) i ▲ many parts. First, the government will teach people more about (90) h ▲ to manage their weight. This means telling people to eat healthily, exercise more, and know the (91) t ▲ about losing weight. Doctors and health groups will help share the correct information. Second, the plan supports making smart tools that can watch people’s weight. It (92) a ▲ wants to use AI to give people advice on personal health plans. By 2030, China hopes to deal with the increase in obesity through education and support. Remember, losing weight isn’t about being perfect — just start with (93) s ▲ changes, like drinking water or taking the stairs (94) i ▲ of the lift. With these easy steps, everyone can have a much healthier future. 八、阅读并完成相关任务(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容完成相关任务。 You may feel that math is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at math in the wrong way? (98) ▲ A beautiful shell Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there is math hidden in beautiful human bodies. How long is it from your head to your belly button (肚脐眼) and how long is it from your belly button to your feet? The ratio (比例) of these two numbers is always around 0.618. This is the golden ratio, which can be seen everywhere, like in nature, music and paintings. Even in Chinese poems, we can also see the beauty of numbers. Li Bai once wrote, “My boat has left ten thousand mountains far away.” The number shows how fast Li Bai travelled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us the freedom to imagine. Beauty in Curves (曲线) Besides numbers, beauty can also be found in curves. Just like sine curves, they go to the two opposite directions and never stop. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the water moving slowly. The tangent curve is like a waterfall, which truly “plunges three thousand feet from on high”. If you do a math problem and get that curve, you’ll feel excited — and even have fun. Beauty in Formulas (公式) The number “e” is an irrational number (无理数). It goes on forever without repeating. “π” is also such an irrational number. However, when those two numbers come together, they can turn into a natural number. Is it surprising for you that many jobs need math? Photographers may use the golden ratio rule to take pictures. As for video game designers, they need to calculate the sizes and angles of every object to make things look real in the game world. They also need to use math to make a character run, jump, swim or fly. So, what do you think of math now? 95. What does the writer think of math? 96. What makes shells look beautiful according to math? 97. The underlined sentence means “ ” in Chinese. A. 三山半落青天外 B. 飞流直下三千尺 C. 轻舟已过万重山 D. 桃花潭水深千尺 98.请给第二段写一个合适的标题。 99. Besides solving maths problems, when else do you use maths in your daily life? 九、书面表达(满分25分) 阳光中学将在今年的英语节活动中举办一次主题为“Friendship”的交流分享活动。请以“A friend in need is a friend indeed”为题,并根据下面的提示,写一篇交流稿。 包括: 1.你对“A friend in need is a friend indeed” 的理解; 2.结合自身描述一次相关经历; 3.分享你从中得到的收获和感悟。 注意: 1.词数90词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息; 3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥。 A Friend In Need Is A Friend Indeed “A friend in need is a friend indeed” is a well-known saying that carries great wisdom. 请将答案写在答题纸上 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $2024至2025学年度第二学期期末考试,八年级英语听力部分,现在开始一听句子,选出相符的图片,每个句子听两遍。One, my friend is a volunteer doctor in the flying eye hospital. I am so proud of her. My friend is a volunteer doctor in the flying eye hospital. I am so proud of her. To, there's something wrong with the mouse. I can't use IT to click on the ice. There's something wrong with the mouse. I can't use IT to click on the icons. Three, the girl did some shopping SHE looked very tired with all the shopping bags in her hands. The girl did some shopping SHE looked very tired with all the shopping bags in her hands. For some people are waiting patiently in line to get on the ship for an exciting trip. Some people are waiting patiently in line to get on the ship for an exciting trip. Five, the typhoon will move over the south of the island and hit IT at six thirty. The typhoon will move over the south of the island and hit IT at six thirty. 2、听对话回答问题,每段对话听两遍。Six, has the train left for london? Not yet. There are about twenty minutes to go, and now it's eight . forty AM. Has the train left for london? Not yet. There are about twenty minutes to go, and now its eight forty AM. Seven, do you always take your bag to the supermarket? Yes, I don't want to pay for the plastic bags. Do you always take your bag to the supermarket? Yes, I don't want to pay for the plastic bags. Eight, may I borrow these books? I am afraid not. Helen, you borrowed to yesterday, and each student can only borrow for at most every month. May I borrow these books? I am afraid not. Helen, you borrowed to yesterday in, each student can only borrow for at most every month. Nine, I went to south hill with my family yesterday. Did, did you go . there too? My husband went to a meeting and I had to look up to my baby at home. I went to south hill with my family yesterday. Did you go there too? My husband went to a meeting and I had to look up to my baby at home. Ten, mike, you are working too hot these days. You need to have arrest. The exam is coming. I am a little worried. Don't worry, part days will pay off. Thank you. I will go to sleep as soon as possible. Mike, you are working too hard these days. You need to have arrest. The exam is coming. I am a little . worried. Don't worry, part days will pay off. Thank you. I will go to sleep as soon as possible. 3、听对话和短文回答问题,每段对话或短文听两遍。听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。What lovely weather, but the line is moving quite slowly. isn't IT sorry, I can't understand you clearly. I said the line is slow. Oh, you aren't english, are you? No, i'm not. I'm from france. Luckily I can speak a little english. Welcome to london. Are you going to visit places of interest here? Yes, london is a good place to enjoy myself. I can help you, if possible, have fun. What lovely weather. But the line is moving quite slowly. Isn't IT sorry, I can't understand you clearly. I said the line is slow. Oh, you aren't english, are you? No, i'm not. I'm from france. Luckily I can speak a little english. Welcome to london. Are you going to visit places of interest here? Yes, london is a good place to enjoy myself. I can help you, if possible, have fun. 听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题。Are you looking for a great story book to improve your english? Here is one for you. IT is called emma and Jerry. In this book, there are ten series about two good friends. The stories are simple and interesting, so they are specially suitable for english beginners. Each story gets its own exercises in vocabulary, grammar and writing. What's more, there is a colorful cartoon picture to match each story. The picture will help you understand the story Better. I'm sure you can learn and have fun at the same time. In all, IT has one hundred and fifty five pages, but only costs nine point nine dollars. Please come and get one at the bookshop. Are you looking for a great story book to improve your english? Here is one for you. IT is called emr. And Jerry, in this book, there are ten series about two good friends. The stories are simple and interesting, so they are specially suitable for english beginners. Each story gets its own exercises in vocabulary, grammar and writing. What's more, there is a colorful cartoon picture to match each story. The picture will help you understand the story Better. I'm sure you can learn and have fun at the same time. In all, IT has one hundred and fifty five pages, but only costs nine point nine dollars. Please come and get one at the bookshop. 听第二篇短文,回答第16至20小题。One evening, a farmer was riding his horse to the market. The wind was blowing strongly, and the farmer felt cold because he had forgotten his coat. He stopped at a small tea house inside. Many villagers were gathering around the fire, leaving no space for him. The farmer thought for a while at last, he said to the waiter, please give my horse a cup of hot tea. The waiter and the villages were all very surprised. The waiter replied, a horse doesn't drink tea. The farmers smiled and said, my horse is very special. IT can count numbers, Carry heavy bags and even drink tea. So the waiter brought tea to the horse. Everyone rushed outside to watch, but the farmers stayed behind and SAT by the fire. After a moment, the way to retention said, your horse didn't drink tea, the farmer noted and said, no problem. Bring IT here. I'll drink IT myself. One evening, a farmer was riding his horse to the market. The wind was blowing strongly, and the farmer felt cold because he had forgotten his coat. He stopped at a small tea house inside. Many villagers were gathering around the fire, leaving no space for him. The farmer thought for a while at last, he said to the waiter, please give my horse a cup of hot tea. The waiter and the villages were all very surprised. The weigher replied, a horse doesn't drink tea. The farmers smiled and said, my horse is very special. IT can count numbers, Carry heavy bags and even drink tea. So the waiter brought tea to the horse. Everyone rushed outside to watch, but the farmers stayed behind and SAT by the fire. After a moment, the way to return, said, your horse didn't drink tea, the farmer noted and said, no problem, bring IT here. I'll drink IT myself. 听力部分到此结束。

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江苏南通市海门区2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末试卷
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江苏南通市海门区2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末试卷
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江苏南通市海门区2024-2025学年第二学期八年级英语期末试卷
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