山东日照市莒县第三中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期第二次学情自测英语试题

月考答案 1-5AACCA 6-10CBABA 1-15BBBAC 16-20CBABA 21-25 ABCCC 26-30 BAADA 31-35 DCCBD 36-40 CFBAE 41-45CBDAA 46-50 CBBDA 51.were reading 52. to keep 53 .having 54 .more helpful 55 .to talk / talking 56. have finished 57. unless 58. quickly 59 .When / As 60. the best 61. interviewing 62. preparations 63 .volunteered64 .surprising 65. unless 66 .private 67. punished 68. force 69. society 70. terribly 71 .He joined "Read to Rise". / A charity organization called "Read to Rise". 72. He used pictures, body language, and simple games. 73 .She could only say "hello" at first, but later she could introduce herself and talk about her family in English. 74. He learned how to cook local food, plant vegetables, and dance to traditional music. /He learned that happiness comes from people and connection instead of money or phones. 75 .No. We give help and also gain experience and joy in return / Yes, but it is also about receiving.（言之有理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语习题 第一部分、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What are the two speakers talking about? A.A writer. B.Asinger. C.A book. 2.What did Mary do when she was in Guangzhou? A.She watched TV. B.She went shopping. C.She visited friends. 3.How did Susan go to school today? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. 4.Why is the man under stress? A.He has worked late recently. B.He is looking for a new job. C.He is learning something new. 5.How did David go to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding? A.On foot. B.By bike. C.By bus. 第二节听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一.段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What is the girl's cousin like? A.Shy. B.Brave. C.Friendly. 7.When will the speakers meet on Sunday morning? A.At9:00. B.At9:15. C.At9:30. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.How far is Linda's hometown from the sea? A.Two miles away.B.Three miles away.C.Four miles away. 9.What does Linda think of the beaches there? A.Peaceful but dirty.B.Beautiful but crowded.C.Quiet and clean. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Which part of the museum does Jack like best? A.The old street models. B.The future city area. C.The new 3D movie. 11.Why does Cindy suggest no junk food at the gift shop? A.To buy a postcard for Jack's sister. B.To save money for the special show. C.To avoid feeling sick after the movie. 12.When will the new 3D movie start? A.9:45. B.9:50. C.10:05. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.What does Julia do? A.A pianist. B.A violinist. C.A music teacher. 14.What are the speakers probably going to do next week? A.Visit Ms.Li. B.Have a party.C.Meet their friends. 15.Which word can best describe Julia's music teacher? A.Humorous. B.Patient. C.Strict. 第三节听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。短文读两遍。 16.How many students were there in the team? A.Five. B.Six. C.Eleven. 17.Who washed the vegetables and meat? A.The boys. B.The girls. C.The cooks. 18.What did the students do after the cooks made the dishes? A.They gave out the dishes. B.They washed the plates. C.They cleaned the table. 19.How did the speaker feel when the sick people helped collect the plates? A.Happy. B.Surprised. C.Tired. 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about? A.A warm visit. B.A special team. C.A friendly hospital. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 A Great trips for each season in Hubeil Spring In spring,the most popular activity is to enjoy flowers.Come to Wuhan University. There are nearly 200 cherry trees.When cherry blossoms (all come out in early spring,the university looks like a pink sea.You can walk along Cherry Blossom Avenue and admire old Chinese-style buildings.Besides,you can ride around the East Lake or Summer Shennongjia is known as "Natural Oxygen Bar".It's wonderful to visit in summer.The weather there is cooler than that in most areas of Hubei.Millions of people visit Shennongjia to get away from the summer heat.You can go hiking in thick forests and breathe fresh air.If you're lucky,you might meet golden monkeys! Autumn Suizhou is famous for the Ginkgo Valley().There are thousands of old ginkgo trees around the villages.When the leaves turn bright yellow in autumn,the valley looks like a beautiful painting.Visitors often take photos and collect the colorful leaves.You can Winter Xianning is great for a holiday in winter.It's a green city with lots of mountains and hot springs.There is a big ski()area at the top of a mountain.Skiing there can be very exciting!When you're tired,lie back in a hot spring.You can relax,chatting and tasting the local tea.It brings full energy to every visitor. 21.Which of the following activities is the most popular in Wuhan in spring? A.Enjoying cherry blossoms. B.Seeing Chinese-style buildings. B.Running along the East Lake. D.Visiting the Yellow Crane Tower. 22.What can visitors enjoy after skiing in Xianning in winter? A.Local green food. B.Hot springs and tea. C.A hike up the mountain. D.Wild plants and animals. 23.Where can you most probably read the passage? A.In a science report. B.In a food guide C.In a travel magazine. D.In a geography textbook. B Growing up isn't easy.Sometimes,it can be a real "pain".We often have to do something that others want us to do.Sometimes we can't do what we like.We might feel sad,afraid,or helpless.But if we look back at these "pains"with a positive view,we'll find that these "pains"finally turn into gains. It's true that we'll face many challenges and pains during our lives,but we shouldn't let them stop us from following our dreams.We need to face them bravely. As a young girl,my parents used to force me to do many things I didn't like.They made me learn to play the violin and the piano.At that time,I hated music and I also hated them.But now,I'm so glad they have encouraged me to take music lessons.Music has really made my life better in many ways.I now understand they just wanted me to have a better future. Life needs growing pains to be interesting.They make our days meaningful.We all go through growing pains.They are just part of life.Each pain makes us stronger and smarter.These pains are just small bumps on our road to success,and our growing pains are actually growing gains.They will help us get ready for the good things ahead better. 24.What will happen if we view growing pains positively? A.The pains will appear. B.We can do what we like. C.The pains will turn into gains. D.We will feel sad or helpless. 25.How does the writer develop her idea in Paragraph 3? A.By listing reasons. B.By describing a situation. C.By showing an example. D.By explaining differences. 26.Why does life need growing pains? A.To train children to be careful. B.To make itself interesting. C.To keep people young. D.To help us to be hard-working. 27.How do you understand the underlined word "bumps"in Paragraph 4? A.The difficulties we face. B.The dreams we have had. C.The ideas that can help us. D.The chances we should catch. C. "Can I see my baby?"asked the happy new mother.When the baby was in her arms,she couldn't believe her eyes. The baby was born without ears. Time proved that the baby's hearing was perfect though he had no ears.He got on well with his classmates.But one day,,he said to his mother,,tears in his eyes,“A big boy called me a freak(怪物).” The boy's father asked the family doctor,"Could nothing be done?" "I believe I could graft()on a pair of outer ears if they could be gotten,"the doctor said.They tried to find a person who would be helpful to the boy. One day,his father said to the son,"You're going to the hospital,son.Mother and I have found someone who will donate the ears you need,But we must keep it a secret who the person is." The operation was a great success and a new person appeared.His cleverness and hard work made him a very successful person.He married and lived a happy life. He would ask his father,"Who gave me the ears?I could do enough for him or her." "I can't tell you,"said the father."The agreement says that you are not allowed to know...not yet." It was kept a secret for years,but the day did come.He stood with his father over his mother's body.Slowly,the father raised the thick,brown hair.To his surprise,the son found his mother had no outer ears "Mother said she was glad she never had her hair cut,"his father said in a low voice,"and nobody ever thought Mother less beautiful,did they?" 28.The mother was surprised at the first sight of her baby because the baby A.had no outer ears B.was born without hair C.was in her arms D.could not hear her 29.Why did the boy's mother never have her hair cut? A.Because she liked her thick brown hair. B.Because her work didn't allow her to do that. C.Because her hair was good for her health. D.Because she wanted to keep the fact a secret. 30.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.The boy couldn't hear without ears at first. B.The boy didn't know the truth until his mother died. C.His parents often encouraged him to work hard. D.His father knew what happened. 31.From the passage we know that A.The boy's mother was not beautiful. B.The boy's mother was less beautiful than before. C.The boy's father doesn't like the boy's mother. D.The boy's mother was great. 9 Do you sometimes feel different,alone or left out?Teenagers don't usually like to be alone. Simply having to eat alone in the cafeteria is enough to make them feel upset.They are afraid of being called“a loner(独来独往的人)”. But being a loner doesn't always mean being strange or disliked.Actually,it has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people who consider being alone to be a part of everyday life. In South Korea,there are a growing number of people who describe themselves as "honjok". The word comes from"hon"(alone)and"jok"(group).These people eat alone,travel alone,and enjoy being by themselves. In Japan,people have had a strong loner culture over the years.There are solo (karaoke bars and solo cafes.Ramen (restaurants for solo diners are especially popular.There are partitions (between two seats in a line against the wall.Diners can't see the faces of other people. Knowing that you are not alone in being alone may make you feel better.But more importantly, you can try to find strength in your aloneness. Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or do other things without distraction () "It's hard to feel lonely when you're trying to learn a new skill,practice a hobby,or try out a new recipe(食谱)，”wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. 32.How do teenagers usually feel when they are alone? A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Angry. 33.What does honjok refer to in South Korea? A.Solo karaoke bars and solo cafes. B.Teenagers who like hanging out together. C.A group of people being alone. D.People who are afraid of being alone. 34.Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage? ① ② ① ② ① ①②③ (3 c.③② 4 ④ B. ③ ④ D ⑤ ⑥ ④⑤⑥ ⑤ 6 35.What's the best title of this passage? A.Downsides of Being Alone B.Real Loners in Different Countries C.Asian Cultures Among Youth D.Aloneness in a Good Way 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 选项中有一项为多余选项。 The long history of China leaves us thousands of stories.Now,here is one book that tells some of them.Do you think you want to follow the life of people in ancient China?36 In this book,there are more than 1,500 characters from the Han Dynasty to the Jin Dynasty. 37 They have got their own appearance and abilities.They also think about things in different ways.But all the characters share one thing in common.They are always true to themselves. In total,the book has got 1,130 small stories about these characters.38 Some of them are not real,which might come from another novel.Or people heard something about one character and then it became a story in this book.Even some stories are just imaginary.39 But in fact,some phrases from it,,such as'"marching to the beat of a different drum(标新立异)"，are still used today.It also inspired later writers to create similar collections of stories.Many writers like Lu Xun talked about how important this book was.Why does this book have its place in Chinese literature()? Firstly,there was no book of this kind before it came out.40 For students,reading this book is like opening a window to the wonderful world of ancient China. A.It sounds like this book is simply a storybook. B.All the stories are 100 words long or even shorter. C.If so,you can try "A New Account of Tales of the World". D.The stories and characters are also popular with young people. E.What's more,the book teaches us about creativity,bravery and staying true. F.They are people with different jobs,such as writers and painters. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Body language is a powerful way to41feelings and messages without words.However, different cultures may 42 gestures in their own ways.For example,in many countries,a smile shows happiness,but in some places,people might smile when they feel 43 or shy. In Japan,people often 44looking into others'eyes for too long because it can seem impolite.On the other hand,in Brazil,people stand close to each other and touch arms during conversations,which shows 45.However,in countries like Germany,touching others too much might make people feel 46. Nodding the head usually means "yes",but in Bulgaria,nodding means "no"and shaking the head means"yes".This difference can cause 47 if you're not careful.Even hand gestures can be 48 to understand.The"thumbs-up'sign is good in America,but in parts of the Middle East,it is 49 seen as rude.Similarly,pointing with a finger is not polite in many Asian countries.People there might use their whole hand 50. To stay respectful,it's important to study local customs before travelling.Body language connects us,but only when we use it carefully. 41.A.write B.send C.communicate D.hide 42.A.take B.understand C.make D.draw 43.A.excited B.pleased C.joyful D.nervous 44.A.avoid B.like C.try D.practice 45.A.friendship B.sadness C.danger D.surprise 46.A.relaxed B.happy C.uncomfortable D.polite 47.A.fun B.problems C.joy D.silence 48.A.easy B.hard C.clear D.safe 49.A.never B.seldom C.still D.sometimes 50.A.instead B.together C.again D.loudly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正 确形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 Last weekend,my class went on a trip to the City Library.We arrived at 9:00 a.m.When we walked in,many people 51. (read)quietly in the reading room.The librarian told us 52. (keep)our voices down. I decided to look for a book about space.Suddenly,I saw an old man 53. (have) trouble reaching a book on the top shelf."May I help you?"I asked.He smiled and said,"Thank you! You are 54. (helpful)than most young people I know." We started55. (talk).He told me he read that same book when he was my age,over fifty years ago!I couldn't believe it."I already 56. (finish)reading five books since I began to read."I said proudly.He laughed and said,"That's great!But remember,57. you read carefully,you won't truly understand the story." His words touched me deeply.I used to read 58. (quick)just to finish more books.Now I know it's better to read slowly and think about what I have learned 59. I was leaving,he gave me a bookmark and said,"Keep reading.It's one of 60. (good)habits in life." I will never forget that day. 第三节：词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 61.The reporter is (a famous scientist about environmental protection in the library now. 62.Before the school trip,all the students need to make (准备)for one week.. 63.Last weekend,Tom (志愿)to help the old people in the nursing home. 64.I got a _（惊奇的)gift from my pen pal一a handmade bookmark with my name on it. 65.You won't understand the story u you read it carefully from the beginning. 66.Everyone has their own p_ space.For me,my bedroom is the best place to read and relax. 67.Tom was (by his parents because he told a lie about his homework. 68.No one can (强迫)me to say something that I don't want to say. 69.In modern (社会)，people can communicate with each other easily through the Internet and smartphones. 70.I felt (非常，极其)sorry when I heard that my best friend lost his pet dog yesterday. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） In a small village in India,a group of young volunteers has been changing children's lives-one English class at a time. The volunteers are from "Read to Rise",a charity organization that sends young people to teach English in poor areas.Last summer,16-year-old Li Wei from Shanghai joined the program.He spent two months living in the village,teaching English to children aged 6 to 15 in a classroom with no electricity or Internet. The first day was the hardest,"Li Wei said."The children were shy and didn't want to speak.Some of them had never seen a foreigner before."But Li Wei didn't give up.He used pictures,body language,and simple games to make learning fun.Slowly,the children began to open up. One of his students,a 10-year-old girl named Priya,could only say "hello"when they first met.By the end of the second month,she could introduce herself and talk about her family in English."I want to be a doctor when I grow up,"Priya told Li Wei."Now I believe I can do it because I can learn anything." But Li Wei wasn't the only one teaching.He also learned a lot from the villagers.They taught him how to cook local food,plant vegetables,and even dance to traditional music."I went there to help, but I came back with so much more,"he said."They showed me that happiness doesn't come from money or phones.It comes from people and connection." Now back in Shanghai,Li Wei has started a book drive at his school.He has collected over 200 books to send to the village.His next plan?To go back next summer-and bring more volunteers with him. When you help others,you're really helping yourself,"Li Wei said with a smile."I hope every young person can try it at least once." 71.What organization did Li Wei join to teach English in India? 72.What methods did Li Wei use to help shy children learn English? 73.How did Priya's English ability change after two months of learning? 74.What did Li Wei learn from the villagers during his stay? 75.Do you think volunteering is only about giving help?Why or why not? 第二节写作（满分20分） 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tia将要来中国拜访你，并将在你家吃晚饭。她发邮件询问中 国的风俗习惯，请你回复邮件，给她一些关于见面礼仪和餐桌礼仪的建议。（要求单词数80词 左右) Dear Tina, Yours LiHua