精品解析:2026年山东省烟台市中考英语试题

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2026-06-17
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-真题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 烟台市
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 6.62 MB
发布时间 2026-06-17
更新时间 2026-06-17
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-06-17
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58389462.html
价格 5.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 试卷以科技前沿(塑料分解细菌)、社会热点(Minqin治沙志愿者)、文化传承(武当武术跨文化传播)为素材,通过层次化问题设计,考查语言理解、思维推断及文化感知能力,适配中考对综合素养的考查需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/35分|书籍评论、跨文化人物、环保、科技|细节题(如第3题作家故事识别)与推理题(如第15题细菌研究推断)结合,素材兼具人文性与科学性| |完形填空|10题/10分|励志人物(蔡璐创业)|上下文语境词汇考查(如第25题"giving up"),渗透成长教育| |语法填空|10题/15分|AI与写作|语法(时态、介词)与词汇(amaze→amazing)结合,强调语言准确性| |阅读表达|5题/10分|3D打印创业|信息提取(第41题创业起因)与开放表达(第45题建议),考查综合语言运用| |写作|1题/20分|交通安全日活动|图文结合写作,注重实际情境中的沟通能力,体现学习能力培养|

内容正文:

2026年烟台市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 注意事项: 本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.答卷前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置。答案写在答题卡指定区域外或本试卷上无效。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to our Book Review! Here, we introduce interesting stories and great characters. You can easily tell whether a book is worth reading. This book, which is set in a special hospital, tells four warm stories. Four people with different emotional (情感的) troubles are given some magical cats. These cats help them get out of pain, fix relationships and find hope again in life. This book collects many funny and warm stories of the writer. She lives in Italy and runs a life skills center. She shares local life, pleasant trips, delicious food and relaxing experiences to help readers get away from stress. The story centers on Emma, who loves writing and gets ideas from her grandma’s old house. A publisher finds a secret from Emma’s grandma and wants to destroy (毁坏) her parents’ publishing business. Emma tries her best to fight against the publisher and protect her family and her writing dream. This is an exciting mystery story. An old lady named Mimi is forced into a charity auction (拍卖). She has to ask her granddaughter Addie for help. A storm blocks everyone in the building, where someone is killed. The two team up to uncover the truth and avoid danger. 1. Which word can best describe the cats in We’ll Prescribe You Another Cat? A. Funny. B. Scary. C. Helpful. D. Emotional. 2. What do The Page Turner and This Is Not A Game have in common? A. Both of the books center on family life. B. Both of the books write about charity stories. C. Both write about terrible weather and its harm. D. Both have grandma and granddaughter characters. 3. Which book tells the writer’s own stories? A. We’ll Prescribe You Another Cat. B. Laugh More. C. The Page Turner. D. This Is Not A Game. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四本不同类型的书籍,包括它们的主要内容、主题和特点,旨在帮助读者判断哪些书值得阅读。 【1题详解】 “We’ll Prescribe You Another Cat”的介绍中提到:“These cats help them get out of pain, fix relationships and find hope again in life.”,即这些猫帮助有情绪问题的人走出痛苦、修复关系、重新找到生活希望,说明猫是“有帮助的”。 【2题详解】 “The Page Turner”的介绍中提到:“The story centers on Emma...A publisher finds a secret from Emma’s grandma”并且“This Is Not A Game”的介绍中提到:“An old lady named Mimi is forced into a charity auction (拍卖). She has to ask her granddaughter Addie for help.”,这表明两本书都有祖母和孙女的角色,这是共同点。 【3题详解】 “Laugh More”的介绍中明确指出:“This book collects many funny and warm stories of the writer.”,即这本书收集了作者本人的很多有趣温暖的生活故事,是作者自己的故事。 B Jake Pinnick, the 36-year-old from the United States, has an unusual story of “Becoming Chinese”. Now he is known as a foreign coach at Wudang Mountain in Hubei province, teaching martial arts (武术) to students from around the world. As a fan of Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee, Pinnick always wanted to learn “real kung fu from its roots (根源)”. Attracted by a video of Wudang martial arts online, he finally made up his mind to come to China in 2010. Life in China was not easy at the beginning. The training was hard, but he never gave up. By repeating every move countless times each day, he gradually realized that martial arts are never supposed to compete against or win over others. Instead, they help achieve balance between inner spirit and outer strength, just as his master once told him, “Develop virtue before practising martial arts.” After finishing his five-year training at Wudang Mountain, Pinnick returned to the US with his Chinese wife and their daughter. However, he found himself “stuck between Chinese and American culture”. So in 2018, he decided to return to Wudang Mountain to teach and spread Wudang culture. Over the past years in China, Pinnick has become completely used to the local life. He now enjoys drinking hot tea instead of coffee. He is also proud of his Chinese name, Li Zigen, given by his master. Pinnick hopes to deepen understanding between different cultures through his efforts. With encouragement from his wife, he started posting videos online about martial arts in 2020. His videos soon got popular, attracting millions of fans. Now he is busy preparing for a new international summer camp. “I want to let people from all over the world enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and benefit from it,” he said. 4. Which has nothing to do with the reasons for Pinnick’s coming to China? A. The wish of having a Chinese name. B. The love of Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee. C. The dream of learning Chinese kung fu. D. The attraction of a Wudang martial arts video. 5. What’s the best explanation of the underlined word “virtue” in Paragraph 3? A. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a smart ability to learn something new B. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a fast movement in playing martial arts C. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a strong body for practicing martial arts D. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a general quality of goodness in a person 6. Put the following events in the correct time order. ① Pinnick became a coach at Wudang Mountain. ② Pinnick became popular and had millions of fans. ③ Pinnick planned a new international summer camp. ④ Pinnick watched a video of Wudang martial arts online. A. ④→①→②→③ B. ②→③→④→① C. ①→④→②→③ D. ①→②→④→③ 7. What can be the best title for the passage? A. An American’s Special Journey in China B. The Long History of Wudang Martial Arts C. A US Martial Arts Lover Bridges between Cultures D. An Unusual Way of Learning Martial Arts in China 【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了36岁美国人Jake Pinnick的经历:因喜爱功夫、被武当视频吸引来到中国习武;领悟“先修德后习武”的武道理念;学成短暂回国后因文化隔阂重返武当担任武术教练,线上分享武当文化收获大量粉丝;他立志通过武术传播中国传统文化,搭建不同文化之间沟通的桥梁。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“As a fan of Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee, Pinnick always wanted to learn ‘real kung fu from its roots (根源)’. Attracted by a video of Wudang martial arts online, he finally made up his mind to come to China in 2010.”可知,喜爱成龙、李小龙,想学正宗功夫,是来华原因;武当武术视频吸引他来华;拥有中文名是他拜师学艺之后才得到的,不是来华的原因。 【5题详解】 根据第三段“Instead, they help achieve balance between inner spirit and outer strength, just as his master once told him, ‘Develop virtue before practising martial arts.’”点明内在精神与外在力量的平衡,可知此处“virtue”指的是人的品德或美德,选项D“noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a general quality of goodness in a person”符合语境。 【6题详解】 根据文章时间线索梳理:第二段“Attracted by a video of Wudang martial arts online, he finally made up his mind to come to China in 2010.”对应④2010年来中国前在网上观看视频;第四段“So in 2018, he decided to return to Wudang Mountain to teach and spread Wudang culture.”对应①2018年决定返回武当山任教(成为教练);最后一段“With encouragement from his wife, he started posting videos online about martial arts in 2020.”对应②2020年开始发布视频并拥有数百万粉丝;最后一段“Now he is busy preparing for a new international summer camp.”对应③现在正准备新的国际夏令营。正确顺序为④→①→②→③。 【7题详解】 文章主要讲述了美国人Pinnick来中国学习武术,并最终通过教学和网络传播武当文化,旨在加深不同文化间的理解。 C Minqin, lying in the city of Wuwei in Gansu, is sandwiched between China’s third and fourth-largest deserts. It is one of the country’s main sources (来源) of sandstorms. In 2007, then 26-year-old Ma Junhe started Minqin’s first environmental protection volunteer program named Save Minqin after reading in a newspaper that his hometown was at risk of being covered by sand within 17 years. The program started with just 60 volunteers. Last year, more than 6,000 volunteers planted suosuo trees there, most of whom were aged between 18 and 30, also called GenZers. Zhang Liwen, an 18-year-old girl from Xi’an, spent five days planting suosuo trees in Minqin. “This idea came from my wish to complete a meaningful coming-of-age ceremony, but now I find value in contributing (贡献) to society,” Zhang said. The vlogs shared by Zhang are lively and attractive. She filmed a group of young volunteers, including herself, planting trees with stylish sports sunglasses, enjoying local noodles in their tent, and dancing in the desert after work. Li Xiuniang, from Heilongjiang province, also posted her volunteer work online. “This task isn’t just for Minqin; it’s for all of China,” she said. Lee Ting-Hsuan, a 20-year-old student from Taiwan, is one of thousands of volunteers who travel to Minqin every year. Around 20 young volunteers from Macao also joined the program. “Through tree planting, we get a deeper understanding of Northwest China and its culture,” one of them said. Since 2007, over 80,000 volunteers have joined this program and they have planted over 1.52 million trees, making a green promise in the yellow sands. Ma Junhe said, “GenZers are more confident in achieving their dreams. They really enjoy meaningful public activities, and help a lot by sharing their stories online, attracting more people to take action.” 8. What directly pushed Ma Junhe to set up the Save Minqin program? A. The fear of meeting sandstorms. B. The love of green mountains. C. The wish to attract more GenZers. D. The worry of losing his hometown. 9. Why does the writer list the number of volunteers in the first paragraph? A. To prove that Minqin needs more and more volunteers. B. To show the rapid development of the volunteer program. C. To call on more volunteers to plant suosuo trees in Minqin. D. To compare the number of young volunteers with the older ones. 10. Zhang Liwen’s vlogs can attract more volunteers because the vlogs show ______. A. their contribution to our society B. the hardship of planting trees C. the colorful life of volunteering D. the comfortable life in Minqin 11. What might be the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To show young people from Taiwan and Macao are active. B. To introduce the dangerous condition that Minqin is facing. C. To introduce different ways of encouraging people to plant trees. D. To show the strong volunteering willingness of Chinese GenZers. 【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了甘肃民勤的防沙治沙环保志愿者项目“拯救民勤”的发展历程,重点介绍了该项目吸引了大批中国Z世代年轻人参与植树造林的事迹,展现了中国年轻一代强烈的志愿服务意愿和社会责任感。 【8题详解】 根据第一段“Ma Junhe started Minqin’s first environmental protection volunteer program named Save Minqin after reading in a newspaper that his hometown was at risk of being covered by sand within 17 years.”可知,马俊河在报纸上读到家乡可能在17年内被沙子覆盖,这种家乡面临消失的风险直接促使他建立了该项目,即担心失去家乡。 【9题详解】 根据第一段“The program started with just 60 volunteers. Last year, more than 6,000 volunteers planted suosuo trees there”可知,作者列举项目开始时的60人和去年的6000多人,通过数据的巨大反差旨在展示该志愿者项目的快速发展。 【10题详解】 根据第二段描述“She filmed a group of young volunteers, including herself, planting trees with stylish sports sunglasses, enjoying local noodles in their tent, and dancing in the desert after work.”可知,张丽雯的vlog记录了年轻人戴潮流墨镜种树、帐篷里吃当地面条、下班后在沙漠跳舞等内容,这些都展现了志愿生活丰富多彩的一面,因此能吸引更多志愿者。 【11题详解】 通读全文可知,文章介绍了“拯救民勤”项目,重点描述了马俊河发起项目以及来自西安、黑龙江、台湾、澳门等地的年轻人积极参与植树志愿活动的故事,最后一段也引用马俊河的话强调Z世代的自信和行动力。因此写作目的是展现中国Z世代强烈的志愿服务意愿。 D Recently, researchers have discovered a new bacterium (细菌) that feeds on plastics. Scientists say the discovery could help reduce a flood of plastics that are ending up in the landfills (垃圾填埋场) and polluting oceans. Plastic is one of the most difficult materials to break down or recycle. To solve the problem, a team from the Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research in Germany found the new soil bacterium. It was found in an area with a lot of plastic wastes. The team discovered the bacterium could feed on polyurethane (聚氨酯), which is widely used in making different plastic products. It was reported that polyurethane made up 3.5 million tons of Europe’s plastics last year. One problem is that recycling polyurethane requires a lot of energy. So most polyurethane-based wastes are sent to landfills, where they can give off dangerous chemicals. The team found that the bacterium could produce enzymes (酶) that could eat polyurethane. This would make it possible to break down plastic wastes. The results were recently reported in a science magazine. Hermann Heipieper helped write the report. He said that the finding “marks an important step in being able to reuse hard-to-recycle products”. The research is part of a European Union program that tries to find useful bacteria. The goal is to discover living things that can help turn plastics into materials that can be broken down biologically. Some scientists advise against introducing the man-made bacteria into the environment at present, which could be harmful. It is suggested that much more study should be carried out to learn more about it. “Such research is needed before we can take action such as putting the plastic-eating bacteria into the oceans,” a scientist said. 12. Where was the new plastic-eating bacterium found? A. In an area full of plastic wastes. B. At the bottom of the ocean. C. In a European Union research lab. D. Inside some plastic products. 13. Why do most polyurethane-based wastes end up in landfills? A. Because they have many living things. B. Because there is no way to burn them up. C. Because recycling them needs a lot of energy. D. Because they have too many harmful chemicals. 14. How does the bacterium work on plastics? A. By breaking down polyurethane. B. By putting plastics into the oceans. C. By breaking down their enzymes. D. By changing plastics into polyurethane. 15. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. People are spreading the bacteria into the oceans. B. It’s necessary to do further research on the bacterium. C. Further research will mainly focus on ocean pollution. D. The bacterium can’t solve the environmental problems. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,介绍了科学家发现一种能分解聚氨酯塑料的细菌,为塑料垃圾处理提供了新思路,但目前仍需进一步研究。 【12题详解】 第二段提到“It was found in an area with a lot of plastic wastes.”,因此该细菌是在塑料垃圾堆积的地方发现的。 【13题详解】 第三段提到“One problem is that recycling polyurethane requires a lot of energy. So most polyurethane-based wastes are sent to landfills”,因此大多数聚氨酯废料被送往垃圾填埋场是因为回收需要大量能源。 【14题详解】 第四段提到“the bacterium could produce enzymes that could eat polyurethane”,因此细菌通过分解聚氨酯来处理塑料。 【15题详解】 最后一段提到“much more study should be carried out to learn more about it”以及最后一句科学家所说的话可知,目前科学家建议不要随意投放,需要进行更多的研究。由此推断有必要对这种细菌做进一步研究。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jennifer Heldmann is a planetary scientist. Her team at NASA is looking for water on the moon and Mars (火星), which will help decide if astronauts can live in these places. When Jennifer was 10 years old, she saw the movie Space Camp. ____16____ She loved the movie and became interested in space science. When she was at college, she learned that there was no water on the moon. Later, she and her team started sending research tasks there. The information they got told them, “Hey, maybe there is water on the moon!” ____17____ They love to discover something new. When their team learned that there was some form of water on Mars, they began to wonder: Is there anything living in the water? ____18____ They also do research in Iceland and Antarctica, through which they learn how ice and water work in cold environments. ____19____ They can know how water behaves on the moon and Mars because they understand how it behaves on Earth. In Jennifer’s opinion, kids are the future of space exploration. They are going to be the scientists and astronauts who’ll discover space mysteries. ____20____ Having a face-to-face communication with scientists is also a good idea. A. Could there be life on a planet besides Earth? B. That is really exciting news for the researchers. C. Then they can research other planets with that knowledge. D. There must be water on many other planets, including Mars. E. It is about a group of kids at a space camp who were sent to space. F. It is suggested that kids who are interested in space read more books. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于行星科学家Jennifer Heldmann的人物介绍,讲述了她如何对太空科学产生兴趣,以及她的团队在月球和火星上寻找水的研究工作,同时也提到了未来年轻一代在太空探索中的重要性。 【16题详解】 第二段说Jennifer 10岁时看了电影《太空营》,空白处后说她喜欢这部电影并对太空科学产生兴趣。因此空白处应简单介绍这部电影的内容。选项E“It is about a group of kids at a space camp who were sent to space.”(它讲的是太空营里一群被送入太空的孩子)与上文“这部电影”衔接,符合逻辑。 【17题详解】 第二段说团队从获取的信息中发现“月球上可能有水!”,空白处后说“他们喜欢发现新事物”。因此空白处应表达这对研究人员来说是令人兴奋的消息。选项B“That is really exciting news for the researchers.”(这对研究人员来说真是令人兴奋的消息)与上文形成因果关系,符合逻辑。 【18题详解】 第三段说团队在火星上发现水的存在后,开始思考水中是否有什么东西存活。选项A“Could there be life on a planet besides Earth?”(除了地球之外,其他星球上会不会有生命?)准确概括了他们的疑问,符合逻辑。 【19题详解】 第四段说他们在冰岛和南极洲进行研究,了解冰和水在寒冷环境中如何运作,空白处后说“他们知道水在地球上如何运作,就能知道水在月球和火星上如何运作”。因此空白处应说明他们可以用这些知识研究其他星球。选项C“Then they can research other planets with that knowledge.”(然后他们可以用这些知识研究其他星球)与后文形成因果关系,符合逻辑。 【20题详解】 最后一段说孩子们是太空探索的未来,空白处后说“与科学家面对面交流也是个好主意”。因此空白处应建议对太空感兴趣的孩子多读书。选项F“It is suggested that kids who are interested in space read more books.”(建议对太空感兴趣的孩子多读书)与后文“也”形成并列关系,符合逻辑。 第二部分 语言知识应用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Twelve years ago, doctors told Cai Lu he would never walk again. Now, the 34-year-old has ____21____ them wrong—not only by walking, but also by running a prosthetics (假肢) company. Cai’s life journey changed because of a terrible ____22____ in 2014. His right leg was cut off at once, and his left leg was broken. He fell into a 35-day coma (昏迷). For three years, doctors tried hard to ____23____ his left leg, but each small improvement was followed by another ____24____ operation. In late 2017, Cai made an unbelievable choice: he asked doctors to remove his left leg. “It wasn’t ____25____,” he said. “I just couldn’t keep lying to myself.” The decision brought him “complete freedom”. In 2018, Cai started using prosthetics and relearned to walk. He tried different jobs, yet all ended in ____26____. Taking his mother’s advice to slow down, he attended training programs and won a national championship in tea art in 2023. That ____27____ gave him the confidence to found a prosthetics company the same year. He cared more about the disadvantaged groups and about 40 percent of his workers are ____28____. As a prosthetic user himself, he understood users’ pain points. His products are quite popular and some of his ____29____ include many famous stars like Jiang Yuyan, who won seven gold medals at the Paris 2024 Summer Paralympic Games (残奥会). Cai has also followed his athletic dream, joining China’s first disabled golf team in 2025. What interests him most is to travel as a(an) ____30____ speaker, who often shares his belief: “Keep being brave.” 21. A. judged B. proved C. realized D. believed 22. A. accident B. birth C. meeting D. business 23. A. find B. train C. change D. save 24. A. careful B. successful C. painful D. helpful 25. A. speeding up B. giving up C. standing up D. making up 26. A. silence B. danger C. doubt D. failure 27. A. achievement B. suggestion C. treatment D. satisfaction 28. A. strong B. experienced C. disabled D. healthy 29. A. drivers B. visitors C. guests D. customers 30. A. shocking B. encouraging C. interesting D. relaxing 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述蔡鲁因事故截肢后,不仅重新行走,还创办假肢公司帮助弱势群体,并成为励志演讲者的感人故事。 【21题详解】 句意:现在,34岁的他证明了他们是错的——不仅能走路,还经营着一家假肢公司。 根据“them wrong”及后文他成功的事实,固定搭配prove sb. wrong意为“证明某人错了”,他用行动反驳了医生的预言,proved“证明”符合语境。judged“评判”;realized“意识到”;believed“相信”无法构成符合逻辑的搭配。 【22题详解】 句意:蔡的人生旅程因2014年的一场可怕事故而改变。 根据后文“右腿被截肢,左腿骨折”及“昏迷35天”可知,这是一场严重的意外事故,accident符合语境。birth、meeting、business均不符合导致身体重伤的逻辑。 【23题详解】 句意:三年来,医生努力挽救他的左腿,但每次小改善后都跟着另一次痛苦的手术。 根据后文他最终选择切除左腿可知,之前医生是试图保住这条腿,save意为“挽救、保全”,符合医生治疗的目的。find“发现”;train“训练”;change“改变”不符合医疗救治的语境。 【24题详解】 句意:三年来,医生努力挽救他的左腿,但每次小改善后都跟着另一次痛苦的手术。 根据前文治疗过程艰难且最终他选择切除,说明手术过程并不顺利且带来折磨,painful符合患者经历多次手术的感受。careful“小心的”;successful“成功的”;helpful“有帮助的”与最终切除腿的结局逻辑不符。 【25题详解】 句意:他说:“这不是放弃。” 切除腿看似是停止治疗(放弃),但他认为这是为了获得自由。根据“lying to myself”可知他在否定消极的看法,giving up符合语境。speeding up“加速”;standing up“站起来”;making up“编造”无法体现这种心理抉择的逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意:他尝试不同工作,但都以失败告终。 根据“yet”表示转折,以及后文他听从建议慢下来参加培训可知,之前的尝试不顺利,end in failure为常见搭配,意为“以失败告终”。silence“沉默”;danger“危险”;doubt“怀疑”不符合求职受挫的语境。 【27题详解】 句意:那个成就给了他同年创办假肢公司的信心。 此处指代前文“won a national championship in tea art”,获得冠军属于一种成就,achievement“成就”符合语境。suggestion“建议”;treatment“治疗”;satisfaction“满意”不能准确概括获奖这一事件。 【28题详解】 句意:他更关心弱势群体,约40%的员工是残疾人。 根据前文“cares more about the disadvantaged groups”及他自身是假肢使用者可知,他雇佣残疾人,disabled符合帮助弱势群体的主题。strong“强壮的”;experienced“有经验的”;healthy“健康的”与关爱弱势群体的逻辑不符。 【29题详解】 句意:他的产品很受欢迎,一些顾客包括像蒋裕燕这样的明星。 根据前文他经营公司且产品受欢迎,购买产品的人即为顾客,customers符合商业交易的逻辑。drivers“司机”;visitors“游客”;guests“客人”不符合购买假肢产品的身份。 【30题详解】 句意:他最感兴趣的是作为一名励志演讲者旅行,分享信念:“保持勇敢。” 根据分享的内容“Keep being brave”可知,他的演讲旨在激励他人,encouraging符合励志演讲者的特征。shocking“震惊的”;interesting“有趣的”;relaxing“放松的”无法体现传递勇气和信念的目的。 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How are writers using AI tools to keep up with the fast publishing industry? What effect is this having ____31____ their writing process (过程)? The fact is that most writers I know are using AI, whether on purpose or not. ____32____ (near) all tasks they do need some form of AI, including a spelling checker. But we must not allow AI to weaken our imagination and creativity. Our job as storytellers truly requires us ____33____ (be) as real and personal as possible. Therefore, I’d rather see AI tools used to improve the quality of a work, rather than only to speed up production. Fine art ____34____ (create) not in a day or a week — it usually needs a long period of time. Yes, we can use ____35____ (amaze) AI tools to help reduce writing work and improve writing quality. At the very least, AI can quickly point out grammar ____36____ (mistake) or perfect sentences. It can also find the weakness rapidly in a story or point out the problems in characters. In marketing, AI can offer ____37____ effective method to attract readers. These ways no doubt make it possible for the story to come out in a shorter time. When ____38____ (make) use of AI, we must never allow it to replace our imagination or jump the necessary step to think by ____39____ (us). We use AI to improve our writing, not replace our story creativity. When we are ready with a quality story, be confident that it ____40____ (meet) a publisher’s need. 【答案】31. on 32. Nearly 33. to be 34. is created 35. amazing 36. mistakes 37. an 38. making 39. ourselves 40. will meet 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了作家如何在快速发展的出版行业中利用AI工具,强调AI应辅助而非替代人类的创造力和想象力。 【31题详解】 句意:这对他们的写作过程有什么影响?“have an effect on”为固定短语,意为“对……有影响”,故填介词on。 【32题详解】 句意:几乎他们所做的所有任务都需要某种形式的AI。此处修饰限定代词all,表示“几乎”,用副词nearly,位于句首首字母大写。 【33题详解】 句意:我们作为讲故事者的工作确实要求我们尽可能真实和个性化。“require sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”,故填to be。 【34题详解】 句意:上乘的艺术不是一天或一周就能创造出来的——它通常需要很长的时间。主语Fine art与create之间为被动关系,且描述客观事实,用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is created。 【35题详解】 句意:是的,我们可以使用惊人的AI工具来帮助减少写作工作和提高写作质量。修饰名词tools,需用形容词,amaze的形容词为amazing,意为“令人惊奇的”。 【36题详解】 句意:AI至少可以快速指出语法错误或润色句子。mistake为可数名词,此处用复数形式表示泛指,故填mistakes。 【37题详解】 句意:在营销中,AI可以提供一种有效的方法来吸引读者。method为可数名词单数,此处泛指“一种”,且effective以元音音素开头,故填不定冠词an。 【38题详解】 句意:在使用AI时,我们绝不能让它取代我们的想象力或跳过我们独立思考的必要步骤。此处为状语从句的省略,完整形式为When (we are) making use of AI,省略主语+be 动词,填现在分词 making。 【39题详解】 句意:在使用AI时,我们绝不能让它取代我们的想象力或跳过我们独立思考的必要步骤。“by oneself”意为“独自地”,us对应反身代词ourselves。 【40题详解】 句意:当我们准备好一个高质量的故事时,要自信它会满足出版商的需求。结合“be confident that”,此处表示将来的情况,用一般将来时,故填will meet。 第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 Most 10-year-olds spend free time playing video games, but Ernesto Gael Hernandez from Brownsville, Texas, is busy running his own 3D printing business every day. What started as a fun way to make personal keychains (钥匙扣) for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business. In his home workshop, Ernesto spends his days designing and printing colorful objects—keychains, bottle openers, and toys that help people with nervousness and stress. He wakes up early to set the printers working before school or football practice. The idea began a few months ago when Ernesto told his mom he wanted to start 3D printing. Instead of ▲ , she encouraged him to save chore money for it. After saving $500, he bought his first printer and set up Prestige 3D Labs. He taught himself to create designs by watching YouTube lessons and soon found there was a strong need for his products. Business has grown quickly. Ernesto has made around $1,500 and partnered with a local clothing store called Jungle to sell his products. Now three printers run every day to keep up with orders from across the Rio Grande Valley. For Ernesto’s mom, the business is more than a way for her son to make money—it’s valuable quality time that they spend together. She knows balancing school, football, and business is stressful, but it teaches Ernesto time management. She believes the experience will benefit him for a lifetime. While Ernesto enjoys success over the years, his motivation (动机) is simple and heartfelt. “I just like doing it because I want to afford a house for my mom,” Ernesto said. 41. What led Ernesto to start his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3 with proper words. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where are Ernesto’s orders from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why does Ernesto enjoy his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If Ernesto meets difficulties in balancing school, football, and business in life, please comfort him with two sentences according to his mom’s ideas. ①__________________________________________________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He wanted to make personal keychains for classmates. 42. buying it for him 43. From across the Rio Grande Valley. 44. Because he wants to afford a house for his mom. 45. ①. It teaches you time management. ②. The experience will benefit you for a lifetime. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个10岁的男孩Ernesto经营自己的3D打印业务的故事,包括业务的起源、发展、家人的支持以及他的动机。 【41题详解】 根据文章第2段“What started as a fun way to make personal keychains (钥匙扣) for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business.”可知,是想要为同学制作钥匙扣引领他开始了这项业务,答案几乎是原文引述。 【42题详解】 根据文章第3段“Instead of…she encouraged him to save chore money for it.”及后文他存钱买打印机可知,妈妈没有直接给他买,因此本空可填“buying it for him”。 【43题详解】 根据文章第4段“Now three printers run every day to keep up with orders from across the Rio Grande Valley.”可知,订单来自里奥格兰德河谷各地,直接提取信息。 【44题详解】 根据文章第6段“‘I just like doing it because I want to afford a house for my mom,’ Ernesto said.”可知,他喜欢这项业务是因为想给妈妈买房子,答案几乎是原文引述。 【45题详解】 根据文章第5段“She knows balancing school, football, and business is stressful, but it teaches Ernesto time management. She believes the experience will benefit him for a lifetime.”说明可以用这两点来安慰他。分别用“①It teaches you time management. ②The experience will benefit you for a lifetime.”作答。 第二节 写作(满分20分) 46. 假设你是李华,你校上周组织了“交通安全日”活动。你的英国朋友David看了你发的朋友圈,于是写邮件询问你相关情况。请结合下面的图片内容,给他回复邮件,介绍本次活动情况以及你的感受。 注意: 1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.不拘泥于图片,可适当补充活动内容; 3.文中不得出现真实校名和个人具体信息。 Dear David, I’m glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文: Dear David, I’m glad to hear from you. Now I will tell you something about the Traffic Safety Day in our school. Last week, our school held a series of activities to teach us about traffic safety. First, we read some posters on the noticeboard, which helped us understand the purpose of the activity. Then, a policeman was invited to give us a speech. He told us some important traffic rules, such as waiting for the green light and not playing on the street. Through these activities, I have learned a lot. I realize that traffic safety is very important for everyone. We should always follow the traffic rules to protect ourselves. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:邮件(活动分享类),以一般过去时为主 明确要点:包含两个方面——活动内容、感受 确定人称:第一人称(I/we)和第二人称(you) 注意事项:文中不得出现真实校名和个人具体信息;词数100左右;要点齐全;可适当发挥 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 第一段:承接已给开头,引出话题 第二段:介绍活动的具体内容 第三段:表达感受和收获 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:活动内容 活动一:read some posters on the noticeboard/helped us understand the purpose of the activity/walked around to look at traffic safety posters/we visited safety posters on the wall and learned many traffic rules等 活动二:a policeman was invited to give us a speech/told us some important traffic rules/such as waiting for the green light and not playing on the street/a traffic policeman gave us a wonderful speech/told us important safety tips, like crossing roads carefully and not riding bikes fast等 要点二:感受与收获 收获:learned a lot/learned a lot of things beyond the classroom等 认识:traffic safety is very important for everyone/this activity made me realize traffic safety is really important等 行动:always follow the traffic rules to protect ourselves/now pay more attention to traffic rules and know how to protect myself well/will strictly follow traffic rules and remind my family to stay safe on roads等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年烟台市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 注意事项: 本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试时间100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 1.答卷前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在试卷和答题卡指定位置。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置。答案写在答题卡指定区域外或本试卷上无效。 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to our Book Review! Here, we introduce interesting stories and great characters. You can easily tell whether a book is worth reading. This book, which is set in a special hospital, tells four warm stories. Four people with different emotional (情感的) troubles are given some magical cats. These cats help them get out of pain, fix relationships and find hope again in life. This book collects many funny and warm stories of the writer. She lives in Italy and runs a life skills center. She shares local life, pleasant trips, delicious food and relaxing experiences to help readers get away from stress. The story centers on Emma, who loves writing and gets ideas from her grandma’s old house. A publisher finds a secret from Emma’s grandma and wants to destroy (毁坏) her parents’ publishing business. Emma tries her best to fight against the publisher and protect her family and her writing dream. This is an exciting mystery story. An old lady named Mimi is forced into a charity auction (拍卖). She has to ask her granddaughter Addie for help. A storm blocks everyone in the building, where someone is killed. The two team up to uncover the truth and avoid danger. 1. Which word can best describe the cats in We’ll Prescribe You Another Cat? A. Funny. B. Scary. C. Helpful. D. Emotional. 2. What do The Page Turner and This Is Not A Game have in common? A. Both of the books center on family life. B. Both of the books write about charity stories. C. Both write about terrible weather and its harm. D. Both have grandma and granddaughter characters. 3. Which book tells the writer’s own stories? A. We’ll Prescribe You Another Cat. B. Laugh More. C. The Page Turner. D. This Is Not A Game. B Jake Pinnick, the 36-year-old from the United States, has an unusual story of “Becoming Chinese”. Now he is known as a foreign coach at Wudang Mountain in Hubei province, teaching martial arts (武术) to students from around the world. As a fan of Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee, Pinnick always wanted to learn “real kung fu from its roots (根源)”. Attracted by a video of Wudang martial arts online, he finally made up his mind to come to China in 2010. Life in China was not easy at the beginning. The training was hard, but he never gave up. By repeating every move countless times each day, he gradually realized that martial arts are never supposed to compete against or win over others. Instead, they help achieve balance between inner spirit and outer strength, just as his master once told him, “Develop virtue before practising martial arts.” After finishing his five-year training at Wudang Mountain, Pinnick returned to the US with his Chinese wife and their daughter. However, he found himself “stuck between Chinese and American culture”. So in 2018, he decided to return to Wudang Mountain to teach and spread Wudang culture. Over the past years in China, Pinnick has become completely used to the local life. He now enjoys drinking hot tea instead of coffee. He is also proud of his Chinese name, Li Zigen, given by his master. Pinnick hopes to deepen understanding between different cultures through his efforts. With encouragement from his wife, he started posting videos online about martial arts in 2020. His videos soon got popular, attracting millions of fans. Now he is busy preparing for a new international summer camp. “I want to let people from all over the world enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture and benefit from it,” he said. 4. Which has nothing to do with the reasons for Pinnick’s coming to China? A. The wish of having a Chinese name. B. The love of Jackie Chan and Bruce Lee. C. The dream of learning Chinese kung fu. D. The attraction of a Wudang martial arts video. 5. What’s the best explanation of the underlined word “virtue” in Paragraph 3? A. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a smart ability to learn something new B. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a fast movement in playing martial arts C. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a strong body for practicing martial arts D. noun /'vɜːtʃu:/ a general quality of goodness in a person 6. Put the following events in the correct time order. ① Pinnick became a coach at Wudang Mountain. ② Pinnick became popular and had millions of fans. ③ Pinnick planned a new international summer camp. ④ Pinnick watched a video of Wudang martial arts online. A. ④→①→②→③ B. ②→③→④→① C. ①→④→②→③ D. ①→②→④→③ 7. What can be the best title for the passage? A. An American’s Special Journey in China B. The Long History of Wudang Martial Arts C. A US Martial Arts Lover Bridges between Cultures D. An Unusual Way of Learning Martial Arts in China C Minqin, lying in the city of Wuwei in Gansu, is sandwiched between China’s third and fourth-largest deserts. It is one of the country’s main sources (来源) of sandstorms. In 2007, then 26-year-old Ma Junhe started Minqin’s first environmental protection volunteer program named Save Minqin after reading in a newspaper that his hometown was at risk of being covered by sand within 17 years. The program started with just 60 volunteers. Last year, more than 6,000 volunteers planted suosuo trees there, most of whom were aged between 18 and 30, also called GenZers. Zhang Liwen, an 18-year-old girl from Xi’an, spent five days planting suosuo trees in Minqin. “This idea came from my wish to complete a meaningful coming-of-age ceremony, but now I find value in contributing (贡献) to society,” Zhang said. The vlogs shared by Zhang are lively and attractive. She filmed a group of young volunteers, including herself, planting trees with stylish sports sunglasses, enjoying local noodles in their tent, and dancing in the desert after work. Li Xiuniang, from Heilongjiang province, also posted her volunteer work online. “This task isn’t just for Minqin; it’s for all of China,” she said. Lee Ting-Hsuan, a 20-year-old student from Taiwan, is one of thousands of volunteers who travel to Minqin every year. Around 20 young volunteers from Macao also joined the program. “Through tree planting, we get a deeper understanding of Northwest China and its culture,” one of them said. Since 2007, over 80,000 volunteers have joined this program and they have planted over 1.52 million trees, making a green promise in the yellow sands. Ma Junhe said, “GenZers are more confident in achieving their dreams. They really enjoy meaningful public activities, and help a lot by sharing their stories online, attracting more people to take action.” 8. What directly pushed Ma Junhe to set up the Save Minqin program? A. The fear of meeting sandstorms. B. The love of green mountains. C. The wish to attract more GenZers. D. The worry of losing his hometown. 9. Why does the writer list the number of volunteers in the first paragraph? A. To prove that Minqin needs more and more volunteers. B. To show the rapid development of the volunteer program. C. To call on more volunteers to plant suosuo trees in Minqin. D. To compare the number of young volunteers with the older ones. 10. Zhang Liwen’s vlogs can attract more volunteers because the vlogs show ______. A. their contribution to our society B. the hardship of planting trees C. the colorful life of volunteering D. the comfortable life in Minqin 11. What might be the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To show young people from Taiwan and Macao are active. B. To introduce the dangerous condition that Minqin is facing. C. To introduce different ways of encouraging people to plant trees. D. To show the strong volunteering willingness of Chinese GenZers. D Recently, researchers have discovered a new bacterium (细菌) that feeds on plastics. Scientists say the discovery could help reduce a flood of plastics that are ending up in the landfills (垃圾填埋场) and polluting oceans. Plastic is one of the most difficult materials to break down or recycle. To solve the problem, a team from the Helmholtz Center for Environmental Research in Germany found the new soil bacterium. It was found in an area with a lot of plastic wastes. The team discovered the bacterium could feed on polyurethane (聚氨酯), which is widely used in making different plastic products. It was reported that polyurethane made up 3.5 million tons of Europe’s plastics last year. One problem is that recycling polyurethane requires a lot of energy. So most polyurethane-based wastes are sent to landfills, where they can give off dangerous chemicals. The team found that the bacterium could produce enzymes (酶) that could eat polyurethane. This would make it possible to break down plastic wastes. The results were recently reported in a science magazine. Hermann Heipieper helped write the report. He said that the finding “marks an important step in being able to reuse hard-to-recycle products”. The research is part of a European Union program that tries to find useful bacteria. The goal is to discover living things that can help turn plastics into materials that can be broken down biologically. Some scientists advise against introducing the man-made bacteria into the environment at present, which could be harmful. It is suggested that much more study should be carried out to learn more about it. “Such research is needed before we can take action such as putting the plastic-eating bacteria into the oceans,” a scientist said. 12. Where was the new plastic-eating bacterium found? A. In an area full of plastic wastes. B. At the bottom of the ocean. C. In a European Union research lab. D. Inside some plastic products. 13. Why do most polyurethane-based wastes end up in landfills? A. Because they have many living things. B. Because there is no way to burn them up. C. Because recycling them needs a lot of energy. D. Because they have too many harmful chemicals. 14. How does the bacterium work on plastics? A. By breaking down polyurethane. B. By putting plastics into the oceans. C. By breaking down their enzymes. D. By changing plastics into polyurethane. 15. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. People are spreading the bacteria into the oceans. B. It’s necessary to do further research on the bacterium. C. Further research will mainly focus on ocean pollution. D. The bacterium can’t solve the environmental problems. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jennifer Heldmann is a planetary scientist. Her team at NASA is looking for water on the moon and Mars (火星), which will help decide if astronauts can live in these places. When Jennifer was 10 years old, she saw the movie Space Camp. ____16____ She loved the movie and became interested in space science. When she was at college, she learned that there was no water on the moon. Later, she and her team started sending research tasks there. The information they got told them, “Hey, maybe there is water on the moon!” ____17____ They love to discover something new. When their team learned that there was some form of water on Mars, they began to wonder: Is there anything living in the water? ____18____ They also do research in Iceland and Antarctica, through which they learn how ice and water work in cold environments. ____19____ They can know how water behaves on the moon and Mars because they understand how it behaves on Earth. In Jennifer’s opinion, kids are the future of space exploration. They are going to be the scientists and astronauts who’ll discover space mysteries. ____20____ Having a face-to-face communication with scientists is also a good idea. A. Could there be life on a planet besides Earth? B. That is really exciting news for the researchers. C. Then they can research other planets with that knowledge. D. There must be water on many other planets, including Mars. E. It is about a group of kids at a space camp who were sent to space. F. It is suggested that kids who are interested in space read more books. 第二部分 语言知识应用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Twelve years ago, doctors told Cai Lu he would never walk again. Now, the 34-year-old has ____21____ them wrong—not only by walking, but also by running a prosthetics (假肢) company. Cai’s life journey changed because of a terrible ____22____ in 2014. His right leg was cut off at once, and his left leg was broken. He fell into a 35-day coma (昏迷). For three years, doctors tried hard to ____23____ his left leg, but each small improvement was followed by another ____24____ operation. In late 2017, Cai made an unbelievable choice: he asked doctors to remove his left leg. “It wasn’t ____25____,” he said. “I just couldn’t keep lying to myself.” The decision brought him “complete freedom”. In 2018, Cai started using prosthetics and relearned to walk. He tried different jobs, yet all ended in ____26____. Taking his mother’s advice to slow down, he attended training programs and won a national championship in tea art in 2023. That ____27____ gave him the confidence to found a prosthetics company the same year. He cared more about the disadvantaged groups and about 40 percent of his workers are ____28____. As a prosthetic user himself, he understood users’ pain points. His products are quite popular and some of his ____29____ include many famous stars like Jiang Yuyan, who won seven gold medals at the Paris 2024 Summer Paralympic Games (残奥会). Cai has also followed his athletic dream, joining China’s first disabled golf team in 2025. What interests him most is to travel as a(an) ____30____ speaker, who often shares his belief: “Keep being brave.” 21. A. judged B. proved C. realized D. believed 22. A. accident B. birth C. meeting D. business 23. A. find B. train C. change D. save 24. A. careful B. successful C. painful D. helpful 25. A. speeding up B. giving up C. standing up D. making up 26. A. silence B. danger C. doubt D. failure 27. A. achievement B. suggestion C. treatment D. satisfaction 28. A. strong B. experienced C. disabled D. healthy 29. A. drivers B. visitors C. guests D. customers 30. A. shocking B. encouraging C. interesting D. relaxing 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 How are writers using AI tools to keep up with the fast publishing industry? What effect is this having ____31____ their writing process (过程)? The fact is that most writers I know are using AI, whether on purpose or not. ____32____ (near) all tasks they do need some form of AI, including a spelling checker. But we must not allow AI to weaken our imagination and creativity. Our job as storytellers truly requires us ____33____ (be) as real and personal as possible. Therefore, I’d rather see AI tools used to improve the quality of a work, rather than only to speed up production. Fine art ____34____ (create) not in a day or a week — it usually needs a long period of time. Yes, we can use ____35____ (amaze) AI tools to help reduce writing work and improve writing quality. At the very least, AI can quickly point out grammar ____36____ (mistake) or perfect sentences. It can also find the weakness rapidly in a story or point out the problems in characters. In marketing, AI can offer ____37____ effective method to attract readers. These ways no doubt make it possible for the story to come out in a shorter time. When ____38____ (make) use of AI, we must never allow it to replace our imagination or jump the necessary step to think by ____39____ (us). We use AI to improve our writing, not replace our story creativity. When we are ready with a quality story, be confident that it ____40____ (meet) a publisher’s need. 第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。 Most 10-year-olds spend free time playing video games, but Ernesto Gael Hernandez from Brownsville, Texas, is busy running his own 3D printing business every day. What started as a fun way to make personal keychains (钥匙扣) for classmates has quickly grown into a successful small business. In his home workshop, Ernesto spends his days designing and printing colorful objects—keychains, bottle openers, and toys that help people with nervousness and stress. He wakes up early to set the printers working before school or football practice. The idea began a few months ago when Ernesto told his mom he wanted to start 3D printing. Instead of ▲ , she encouraged him to save chore money for it. After saving $500, he bought his first printer and set up Prestige 3D Labs. He taught himself to create designs by watching YouTube lessons and soon found there was a strong need for his products. Business has grown quickly. Ernesto has made around $1,500 and partnered with a local clothing store called Jungle to sell his products. Now three printers run every day to keep up with orders from across the Rio Grande Valley. For Ernesto’s mom, the business is more than a way for her son to make money—it’s valuable quality time that they spend together. She knows balancing school, football, and business is stressful, but it teaches Ernesto time management. She believes the experience will benefit him for a lifetime. While Ernesto enjoys success over the years, his motivation (动机) is simple and heartfelt. “I just like doing it because I want to afford a house for my mom,” Ernesto said. 41. What led Ernesto to start his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Fill in the ▲ in Paragraph 3 with proper words. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Where are Ernesto’s orders from? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Why does Ernesto enjoy his printing business? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. If Ernesto meets difficulties in balancing school, football, and business in life, please comfort him with two sentences according to his mom’s ideas. ①__________________________________________________________________________________________ ②__________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 写作(满分20分) 46. 假设你是李华,你校上周组织了“交通安全日”活动。你的英国朋友David看了你发的朋友圈,于是写邮件询问你相关情况。请结合下面的图片内容,给他回复邮件,介绍本次活动情况以及你的感受。 注意: 1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.不拘泥于图片,可适当补充活动内容; 3.文中不得出现真实校名和个人具体信息。 Dear David, I’m glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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