9.烟台市2025年初中学业水平考试英语试题-【正大中考】2025年山东省中考英语试题汇编

9.烟台市2025年初中学业水平考试 →答案详见答案册P17 英语试题 (考试时间：100分钟满分：90分) 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项 中，选出最佳选项。 A EnglishClub ESL Forums Do you have any history book recommendations? by Cayitam-April 30th,2025,8:47 am Hello there,I'm writing to see if anyone happens to have any suggestions for Cayitam history books.Perhaps you've read some NEW good ones recently.I'm really interested in finding a new history book to read,so I POSTER hope someone may have a recommendation. Posts:1 It would be great if you could let me know Joined:April 30th, what you think is worth reading. 2025,8:47am Re:Do you have any history book recommendations? by LinguaSpark-May 4th,2025,5:25 pm Hi,Cayitam!I'd recommend Sapiens:A Brief History of Humankind by Yuval Noah Harari.It's a fascinating introduction to human history,telling the LinguaSpark story of humans from ancient days to today's modern world.The book talks NEW about big turning points in human history. POSTER Harari also asks interesting questions, Posts:2 拟 such as whether things like money or Joined:May 4th, nations are just“stories'”we all believe in 2025,5:25pm together.It's an easy-to-read book that makes you think differently about history. Happy reading！ 30中考试题汇编英语 1.What's the purpose of Cayitam's post? "We don't refuse them anything,just as long as they're full," A.To prepare for a history exam. Feng says. B.To buy a history book online. 4.Why does Liu Lijie go to the restaurant in Beijing after the C.To show the importance of history. lunchtime rush? D.To find a history book to read. A.To have a reduced-price meal. 2.What do we know about LinguaSpark? B.To get back to make money. A.He is asking some questions. C.To deliver food for the restaurant. B.He is teaching a history lesson. D.To sell mutton noodle soup. C.He is telling the story of humans 5.What makes Luo Shuai homesick? D.He is introducing a history book. A.The help from his workmates. 3.After reading Sapiens:A Brief History of Humankind,LinguaSpark B.The cheap and convenient meals. might C.The Henan food in the restaurant. A.find the book difficult to understand D.The meat pies in Yushiji Restaurant. B.dislike the questions in the book 6.According to Feng Yong,what's important when serving aixincan C.have a new understanding of history for customers? D.doubt the historical turning points A.Making them feel no embarrassment. 力 B.Offering any kind of help to them. After the lunchtime rush,it's time for the food delivery() C.Asking them to come and eat regularly drivers to eat. D.Paying attention to their private life. Liu Lijie,halfway through a 13-hour workday,usually rides to a 7.What do Liu Lijie,Luo Shuai and Feng Yong have in common? restaurant in Beijing for his favorite choice-mutton noodle soup,for A.All of them prefer the reduced-price meals. 12 yuan,6 yuan cheaper than the regular price. B.None of them are local to their workplaces. The reduced-price meals,known as aixincan or loving meals, C.All of them are working as delivery drivers. are available at some restaurants in large cities,home to large D.None of them can afford a regular-price meal. populations of migrant workers(农民工)who come looking for jobs. C "There is a lot of pressure in life since I came to Beijing to Jackie Robinson(1919-1972),was the first black baseball work,so eating aixincan is both cheap and convenient,says 40- player to play in the American major leagues(大联盟)during the year-old Liu,who arrived in Beijing two years ago from Shanxi 20th century. Province.In order to get back earlier to make money,he digs into his Robinson was an outstanding all-around athlete at the University meal hurriedly at the Yushiji Restaurant. of California.Yet in 1941 he had to drop out of the university to help Luo Shuai,another delivery driver,learned of Yushiji's aixincan his mother support the family.He entered the U.S.Army in 1942 through his workmates and has since become a daily customer at the and became a second lieutenant()in 1943.However,he had to restaurant,which serves food from his native(本地的）Henan leave the army because he refused to follow an order that a black Province. person like him should sit at the back of the army bus.This might be "It reminds me of my hometown,"says 27-year-old Luo,who one of the reasons for his future fight for human rights. moved to Beijing at the end of last year. Upon leaving the army,Robinson played baseball in a black league Feng Yong,the 43-year-old manager of a meat pie restaurant, team,where he drew the attention of the general manager of the Brooklyn spends much of his day making pies.He says the restaurant began Dodgers,Branch Rickey.Robinson's talents on the field,his serving aixincan to help people in need and inspire others to do the honesty,and his caring for family all satisfied Rickey.In 1947, same.As a Shandong Province native who moved to Beijing more than Robinson joined the Brooklyn Dodgers,becoming the first black 20 years ago,Feng says he has a deep understanding of being an player in the major leagues and breaking the 63-year-old "color outsider working in a new city. line".He achieved quick success on the field and became the The key,he says,is to avoid any embarrassment for customers National League's Most Valuable Player in 1949.From 1947 through who are in need.The staff do what they can to offer help and don't 1956,he led the Dodgers to six league championships and one World ask any private things of the customers. Series victory. The road to success is never smooth.At first,because of his color,Robinson was treated unfairly by baseball fans,players on opposite teams,and even his teammates.He wrote in his book, "Plenty of times I wanted to leave,but I had to hold to myself.I know that I am a black man in a white world.The whole thing is bigger than myself..” After retiring()from baseball in 1957,Robinson went on working for human rights.He was a spokesman for the NAACP and made appearances with Martin Luther King.In 1962,Robinson became the first black person to be introduced into the Baseball Hall of Fame.In 1984,Robinson was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom,the highest honor for an American. 8.Why did Robinson stop his army life? A.Because he did not want to be a second lieutenant. B.Because he refused to sit at the back of the army bus. C.Because he had to help his mother to support his family. D.Because he wanted to play in the American major leagues. 9.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A.Robinson's baseball team. B.Robinson's baseball experiences. C.Robinson's baseball talents. D.Robinson's friendship with Rickey. 10.Robinson didn't leave the baseball team even when he was treated unfairly probably because A.he was the leading player in the baseball team B.he needed to make a living by playing baseball C.he thought Rickey would give him bigger tasks D.he wanted to fight for human rights for the black 11.What conclusion can we draw from the article? A.Robinson was more suitable to be an officer. B.Robinson was widely recognized in America. C.Robinson received the most honors in America. D.Robinson was the best American baseball player. D A new study warns that millions of Europeans could die from heat-related causes by the end of the century.The study was based on predicted climate activities in 854 different European cities.It found that hot weather could kill as many as 2.3 million people in Europe by2100. Presently,cold weather kills far more people in Europe than hot weather.But the study found that as temperatures continue to rise, deaths from cold weather will reduce over time.However,heat- related deaths are predicted to rise greatly. The researchers said the number of predicted deaths could be reduced if nations are able to find better ways of cutting down carbon (pollution levels.They called for increased efforts to reduce greenhouse gases and develop air-cooling systems in parts of Europe. Without such efforts,places in Italy,southern Spain and Greece are likely to see large increases in heat deaths related to climate change. On the other hand,much of Scandinavia and Britain are predicted to see fewer cold-related deaths,largely because low temperatures are expected to be moderate. Pierre Masselot helped lead the research of the environmental effects on human health.“The Mediterranean(地中海)is a so-called climate hotspot,he said."It's an area that is warming much quicker than the rest of the world.And Malta is right in the middle of it. The study predicts Malta's temperature-related deaths will increase by 269 in every 100,000 people by the end of the century. European officials reported several heat waves have killed thousands of people in recent years.The highest number was in 2003 when about 70,000 deaths were recorded.Among the areas predicted to see the most deaths from future temperature rises is Barcelona, Spain.The study found almost 250,000 people could die from temperature-related causes in that city by 2100. l2.What can we infer(推断)from the article? A.Temperatures in Europe are keeping on going up now. B.The whole of Europe will face the danger of hot weather. C.The study has researched enough actual climate activities. D.About 854 European cities are suffering from hot weather. 13.Which paragraph talks about how to reduce the heat-related deaths? A.Paragraph 3. B.Paragraph 4. C.Paragraph 5. D.Paragraph 6. 14.Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word "moderate"? A.Freezing. B.Heated. C.Changeable. D.Comfortable. 15.What can be the best title()for the article? A.Dangers will come at the end of the century B.Barcelona will be hit by heat-related deaths C.Millions of Europeans face deadly heat risks D.Actions are needed to reduce carbon pollution 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you are looking for houseplants that do not take up a lot of space and are easy to grow,air plants might be the right choice. Instead of soil,these plants attach (themselves to things like trees,rocks and buildings.16. Jessica Damiano,a gardening writer,has experience in growing air plants and offers the following guidelines for people who want to grow them. Sunlight Air plants require bright,indirect light.So,they should be placed near an east-or west-facing window,but not directly in front of it. 17. Watering In homes with average humidity (levels,put air plants in room-temperature water once a week for 30 to 60 minutes.18. After that,lightly shake the branches()of the plants.This step is necessary to prevent water from collecting on the leaves,which can be harmful to the plants. Feeding 19. It should be added to the water to achieve better results.Use about half the amount suggested by the fertilizer() makers. Life cycle Air plants bloom()only once.The pink,purple or white flowers are a signal that the plants are nearing death.20. These can be separated into new plants once they grow to about one- third the size of the parent. A.Direct sunlight can burn the plant's leaves. B.Make sure you are fully meeting all the plant's needs. C.They do not cause problems for the objects they grow on. D.However,air plants produce new branches,known as "kids". E.Air plants can be fed with any all-purpose houseplant fertilizer. F.In homes with drier air,this process can be repeated when needed. 第二部分语言知识应用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ceschi was born in 1993 in Italy.In 2014,he was sent to China as a sports 21 to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing. "During the 22 of my reporting work,I would walk around the Olympic Village,where I met many 23.They left a very positive impression()on me.I felt that they were very interested in the world,"Ceschi said. To Ceschi,these volunteers presented a real picture of China,as he later wrote in his book:"24 there are cultural differences, we can understand each other,and grow together.Cooperating with the volunteers made me feel that China is a society willing to connect with the world and be a25 part of the global(全球的)village.” This 26 in Nanjing started his love for China.In the summer of 2016,27 after graduating from university,Ceschi decided to move from Rome to Beijing.He learned Chinese rapidly 中考试题汇编英语31 and began writing about his experiences in Chinese. In his book Dreaming in Chinese,he said,"In the large land of China,I have experienced a colorful and impressive life."In Sichuan,he28 the freezing winter and dialects(方言)；in Shanghai,he joined a Chinese writing club.He even took a high- speed train from Beijing to Shenzhen to 29 the sunset in a park. "I love this country.People here seemed to have endless energy,and I was inspired and 30 by this force,"Ceschi wrote in his book. 21.A.doctor B.player C.reporter D.fan 22.A.breaks B.matches C.holidays D.minutes 23.A.players B.volunteers C.visitors D.foreigners 24.A.Because B.Unless C.Until D.Although 25.A.close B.simple C.main D.separate 26.A.training B.experience C.accident D.meeting 27.A.recently B.finally C.usually D.shortly 28.A.overcame B.changed C.spent D.fought 29.A.check B.watch C.catch D.find 30.A.stopped B.improved C.moved D.greeted 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式。 Jiang Zhaopeng,an 18-year-old medical student from Shandong City Service Technician College in Yantai,faced a life-or-death test on Saturday-not in an exam hall,31. in the backseat of a taxi. May 10th,2025 is the first day of this year's spring college entrance exam.At about 8:10 am,Jiang 32.(head)to the testing place with his classmate in a taxi when suddenly Jiang's classmate fell down,showing signs of a heart attack. “I thought he was just tired at first,”Jiang said.“But then I realized he was in a 33. danger)condition,because he seemed to stop breathing." Depending on first aid 34. (skill)learned in school, Jiang took action at once.He 35.(lay)his classmate flat in the backseat of the taxi and began performing CPR(心肺复苏). At the same time,Jiang asked the driver Wang Tao to drive 36. (quick)to the hospital. Only after making sure his classmate was under professional care did Jiang rush to take the exam,but it was too late 37. take)the 9 am Chinese language test.Although this was 38. important chance to continue higher education,he said he had no regrets about his 39. decide)."Exams can be retaken,but a life cannot,"he said. Jiang's story drew widespread praise from all over the country 32中考试题汇编英语 Four days later,a make-up exam 40. (organize)for Jiang. Jiang and Wang have received official praise and have also been recommended as candidates(候选人）for the“China Good Person List"for the second quarter of 2025. 第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Lady White Snake,a dance production by Shanghai Grand Theater(SGT),will make its first show at the Summer for the City- Shanghai Day event in New York.The event aims to encourage international cooperation and people-to-people exchange through cultural communication. On July 26 and 27,three shows of the classic Chinese fairy story will be held at the David H.Koch Theater,one of New York City's most famous theaters.The first U.S.show will be performed by an international team of creators and performers led by a famous Chinese director Tan Yuanyuan.With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty, the performance will show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts to a worldwide audience(观众). The dance Lady White Snake is a creative adaptation (of China's famous fairy story,The Tale of the White Snake.It changes a thousand-year-old story into a deep exploration of the human spirit. Zhang Xiaoding,general manager of SGT,said that Lady White Snake was created in 2021.They wanted to retell the fairy story through the connection of classical ballet (and Chinese classical dance. During the Shanghai Day event,a Chinese folk music concert about the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (will also be given.A musical festival and the themed marketplace will bring together Shanghai's cultural products,cartoon arts,cultural brands,and special foods and drinks.With these performances and activities, audiences will fully enjoy the cultural imagination of Chinese artists. 41.What's the purpose of the Summer for the City-Shanghai Day event? 42.How will Lady White Snake show the cultural energy of modern Chinese performing arts? 43.What does“a thousand-year-old story”in Paragraph3 refer to(指 代)？ 44.According to Zhang Xiaoding,what's special about the dance Lady White Snake? 45.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 into Chinese. 第二节写作（满分20分） 为保障学生身体健康，烟台市要求义务教育学校从2025年5 月开始全面开展“双大课间”活动，上午和下午第二节课后各设30 分钟运动大课间。为此，你校英语报以“Let's get moving'”为题进 行征稿，请你结合以下内容投稿： 1.“双大课间”活动简介； 2.你参与的情况及感受； 3.号召同学们积极参与。 注意： 1.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名等信息。 Let's get moving Recently,all primary and middle schools in Yantai have been required to carry out the "Double Long Breaks"activity.35.quickly考查副词。此空应用副词修饰动词ran,故 填quickly。 36.walking考查固定搭配。句意：阿拉布尔先生停下脚 步。stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”，故填 walkingo 37.myself考查代词。根据上文“control yourself'”可知， 此处反问“控制我自己？”，故填myself。 38.difference考查名词。no后面需接名词形式， different是形容词，对应的是不可数名词difference,故 填difference 39.have heard考查动词时态。since后跟一般过去时的 从句，主句用现在完成时，主语是I,助动词用have,故 填have heard。. 40.babies考查名词。根据空后“are”可知，此空应填复 数形式，故填babies。. 三、阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文探讨了孩子承担家务劳动的必要性及其 对孩子未来发展的益处。 41.Because they can see the results soon after finishing the chores. 42.Taking part in the household chores. 43.学习的唯一方法就是实践。 44.(1)many benefits (2)Time management (3)life lessons 四、写作 1.主题：家务劳动 思路 点拨 2.人称：第一人称 写作 3.时态：以一般过去时为主 思路 第一段：引入话题，发表自己对劳动的看法 写作 第二段：具体讲述一次家务劳动的经历 提纲 第三段：总结家务劳动的意义 One possible version: Hi,Alice!Doing chores is a common thing in every family.Although it is not very exciting,it is necessary and important. I still remember the first time I cooked dinner for my family.It happened last year when my mum was sick.I decided to make fried rice-something simple but meaningful.Though I was nervous,I followed her instructions carefully.When my parents tasted it,they smiled and praised me.I felt proud and realised how much effort goes into daily chores. Now,I help more often and appreciate my parents'hard work.Doing chores isn't just a duty;it's a way to show love! Li Hua,China 9.烟台市2025年初中学业水平考试 答案速查 1-3 DDC 4-7 ACAB 8-11 BBDB 12-15 AADC 16-20 CAFED 21-25 CABDA 26-30 BDABC 31.but 32.was heading 33.dangerous 34.skills 35.laid 36.quickly 37.to take 38.an 39.decision 40.was organized 第一部分阅读理解 第一节 A 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一位用户在论坛上寻求历史 书籍推荐，以及另一位用户推荐《人类简史：从动物到上 帝》并对其内容进行简要评价。 1.D细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中“m really interested in finding a new history book to read,so I hope someone may have a recommendation.”可知，Cayitam的 目的是寻找一本历史书籍来阅读，故选D。 2.D细节理解题。根据表格第二栏中“Id recommend Sapiens:A Brief History of Humankind...telling the story of humans from ancient days to today's modern world. 知，LinguaSpark在给Cayitam推荐一本历史书籍，故 选D。 3.C推理判断题。根据LinguaSpark的回复中“It'san easy-to-read book that makes you think differently about history.”可知，读了这本书后，LinguaSpark可能会对历 史有一个新的认识，故选C。 B 【语篇解读】本文介绍了大城市中一些餐厅提供的“爱心 餐”服务，这是一种减价餐点，旨在帮助农民工和外卖骑 手等有需要的群体。 4.A细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，刘立杰选择在 午餐高峰后用餐是为了吃“减价餐”，故选A。 5.C细节理解题。 第五段中“..has since become a daily customer at the restaurant, which serves food from his native 这家餐厅供应的 Henan Province..” 食物唤起了罗的 思乡之情，故选C。 第六段中“It reminds me of my hometown” 6.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“The key,he says,is to avoid any embarrassment for customers who are in need.”可知，冯勇认为爱心餐的关键是不让这些顾 客感到尴尬，故选A。 7.B推理判断题。 根据第四段中“says40-year-old Liu..from Shanxi Province”可 知，刘立杰来自山西。 根据第五段中“which serves food 由此可知，三人都 from his native Henan Province' 不是本地人，故选 可知，罗帅来自河南。 B。 根据倒数第三段中“As a Shandong Province native”可知，冯勇来自山 东。 O 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了美国职业棒球大联盟首位 黑人球员Jackie Robinson的生平事迹，包括他在军队的经 历、棒球职业生涯的成就以及退役后为人权事业所做的 贡献。 8.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“However,he had to leave the army because he refused to follow an order that a black person like him should sit at the back of the army bus.”可知，Robinson不得不离开军队，因为他拒绝遵 守像他这样的黑人应该坐在军车后排的命令，故选B。 9.B段落大意题。第三段整体围绕Robinson的棒球经 历展开，包括加入球队，打破界限及赛场成就，故选B。 10.D推理判断题。 第二段提到他因种族歧视离开 军队，暗示其对人权的重视 说明他坚持留在 第四段中提到“The whole thing is bigger than myself..”(整件事 球队，是想为黑 人争取人权，故 比我个人更重要)》 选D。 第五段明确说明他退役后继续 为人权工作。 11.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In1962,Robinson became the first black person to be introduced into the Baseball Hall of Fame...the highest honor for an American..”可知，Robinson在美国广为人知，故选B。 熟词生义 work v.工作 所在句：Robinson went on working for human rights.. [生义1].起作用；奏效 Sun cream starts to work twenty minutes after you put it: 0n. 防晒霜在你涂抹后二十分钟开始生效。 [生义2].运转；运行 The washing machine isn't working.洗衣机坏了g D 【语篇解读】研究警示本世纪末欧洲数百万人或死于高 温，需减排控温，说明气候变化威胁大，人类需积极应对。 12.A推理判断题。 对应信息 正误 根据第二段中“as temperatures continue to rise'” 并结合上下文对未来高温死亡的预测可知，欧洲 目前气温正持续上升 根据第四段提到斯堪的纳维亚和英国因低温将 “moderate”,与寒冷相关的死亡减少，未提及整个 欧洲面临高温危险 根据第一段，研究基于“predicted climate activities”(预测的气候活动)，而非“actual climate activities”(实际气候活动) 根据第一段提到研究涉及854个城市的 “predicted climate activities”,但未说明这些城市 “正在遭受高温” 综合上述分析，A项符合题意。 13.A推理判断题。 选项 对应信息 研究者提出“减少碳污染、减排温室气体、开发冷 却系统”等降低高温死亡的方法，直接对应“如何 减少高温相关死亡” 讨论斯堪的纳维亚和英国与寒冷相关死亡减少的 原因 C 引用专家观点说明地中海是气候热点 D 举例近年热浪死亡案例及对未来的预测 因此，只有第三段提到减少高温死亡的方法，故选A。 14.D词义猜测题。根据上下文：第四段提到斯堪的纳 维亚和英国与寒冷相关死亡减少，原因是“1ow temperatures are expected to be moderate”,故推测 moderate为“温和的，适宜的”与comfortable意思相 近，故选D。 15.C最佳标题题。本文讲述研究警告到本世纪末，数 百万欧洲人可能死于高温，后续围绕该预测展开，包 括现状、应对措施、案例等，故选C。 第二节 【语篇解读】本文介绍了空气铁兰的护理方法，包括光照、 浇水、施肥和生命周期等各个方面。 16.C根据上文“these plants attach themselves to things like trees,rocks and buildings'”可知，此处进一步说明 空气铁兰附着在物体上的特点。C项“它们不会对它 们附着的物体造成问题。”符合语境，故选C。 17.A根据上文“they should be placed near..but not directly in front of it'”可知，说明空气铁兰需要间接光 照，避免直射。A项“阳光直射会灼伤叶片。”解释了 原因，符合语境，故选A。 18.F根据上文内容可知，本段谈论在不同湿度的房间 中，如何照顾空气铁兰。F项“在空气干燥的家庭中， 必要时可重复此过程。”符合语境，故选F。 19.E根据本段小标题“Feeding”可知，本段介绍施肥方 法。E项“空气铁兰可使用任何通用室内植物肥料。” 符合语境，故选E。 20.D根据空后“These can be separated into new plants'” 可知，These指代new branches。.D项“然而，空气铁兰 生新枝，称为‘幼株’。”符合语境，故选D。 熟词生义 feed v.施肥 所在句：小标题“Feeding” 常用义：.（给人或动物）喂食 He went to the farm and fed many chickens there. 他去了农场，在那里喂了很多鸡。. 第二部分语言知识运用 第一节完形填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了意大利记者Ceschi通过在中国的 报道经历逐渐爱上中国，并在中国各地体验丰富多彩的 生活故事。 21.C考查名词辨析。根据空后“to cover the2014 Youth Olympic Games'”可知，他去报道青奥会，由此可知他是 一名体育记者，故选C。 22.A考查名词辨析。根据常识及下文“I would walk around the Olympic Village'”可知，在奥运村散步应是在 休息时间，故选A。 23.B考查名词辨析。根据下文“To Ceschi,these volunteers presented a real picture of China”可知，“我” 在奥运村里遇到了很多志愿者，故选B。 24.D考查连词辨析。句意：尽管存在文化差异，我们还 是可以理解彼此，一起成长。用Although引导让步状 语从句，故选D。 25.A考查形容词辨析。根据上文“China is a society willing to connect with the world'”可知，中国愿意与世界 连接，因此应是愿意成为地球村的一个紧密部分，故 选A。 8 26.B考查名词辨析。根据上文“In2014,he was sent to China as a sport...to cover the 2014 Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing.”可知，此处讲述的是他在2014年 在南京担任体育记者的经历，故选B。 27.D考查副词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指“大学毕 业后不久”，故选D。 28.A考查动词辨析。根据空后“the freezing winter and dialects”可知，此处指他克服了严寒天气和方言带来 的困难，故选A。 29.B考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指在公园里 看日落，故选B。 30.C考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指Ceschi被 中国人这股无穷的力量所感动，故选C。 第二节语法填空 【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个叫姜昭鹏的学生在去考试的 路上救助同学的故事。 31.but考查连词。固定短语not..but..意为“不 是…而是…”，故填but。 32.was heading考查动词。根据空前“At about8:l0 am”可知，此处描述的是过去某一时刻正在做的事情， 要用过去进行时：was/were doing,主语是Jiang,be动 词要用was,故填was heading。. 33.dangerous考查形容词。此处用danger的形容词 dangerous“危险的”作定语修饰condition,故填 dangerous。 34.skls考查名词。此处泛指急救技能，要用可数名词 的复数形式，故填skills。 35.laid考查动词。根据上下文语境可知，本句时态为 一般过去时，故填laid。 36.quickly考查副词。此处要用quick的副词形式 quickly“快速地”修饰动词drive,故填quickly。 37.to take考查动词。固定短语too+ad.+-to do sth.意 为“太…而不能做某事”，故填to take。 38.an考查冠词。此处泛指一个机会，且important发音 以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an,故填an。 39.decision考查名词。根据空前“his”修饰名词可知， 此处要用decide的名词形式decision作宾语，故填 decision 40.was organized考查动词。根据上下文语境可知，本 句时态为一般过去时，主语a make-up exam是动作的 承受者，要用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was organized。 第三部分书面表达 第一节阅读表达 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了即将在纽约演出的舞剧《白 蛇》。 41.To encourage international cooperation and people-to- people exchange through cultural communication. 42.With the creativity of Eastern stage beauty. 43.The Tale of the White Snake. 44.It retells the story through the connection of classical ballet and Chinese classical dance. 45.通过这些演出和活动，观众们将充分领略中国艺术家 的文化想象力。 第二节写作 1.主题：“双大课间”活动 思路 点拨 2.人称：以第一人称、第三人称为主 写 3.时态：以一般现在时为主 作 思 第一段：引出话题，简要介绍“双大课间” 活动 写作 第二段：介绍自已在“双大课间”的具体 提纲 活动及感受 第三段：发出倡议，号召养成健康的习惯 One possible version: Let's get moving Recently,all primary and middle schools in Yantai have been required to carry out the "Double Long Breaks" activity.This new rule introduces two 30-minute exercise breaks every school day,one after the second class in the morning and another in the afternoon.It aims to improve our health through more physical activity. I really enjoy these breaks.I usually play basketball with my classmates or do some running.After moving around,I feel more energized and my mind feels fresh for the next class.It's a great way to relax and have fun. In a word,the big break is a gift for us.So let's make the most of it！ 10.菏泽市2025年初中学业水平考试（中考） 答案速查 1-20(略) 21-25 ABCBC 26-30 ABCAB 31-35 CACAC 36-40 BAABC 41-45 CBCAB 46-50 BDCAF 一、听力（略）》 二、完形填空 【语篇解读】本文作者忆起儿时在姑姑家的一段经历，姑 姑助人的善举给自己带来了深远影响。 21.A考查动词辨析。根据空后“my Aunt Charlotte”可 知，此处指看望夏洛特姑姑，故选A。 22.B考查名词辨析。根据空后“about my age”和下文 “I talked to him..”可知，年龄相仿且是男生，故选B。 23.C考查动词辨析。根据空前“we built up a friendship”可知，作者和男孩成了朋友，所以此处指一 起玩耍，故选C。 24.B考查形容词辨析。根据空后“went inside his house to get a drink of water'”可知，此处指口渴了，故选B。 25.C考查形容词辨析。根据空后“too”可知，冰箱也是 空的，故选C。 26.A考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，架子和冰箱都是 空的，所以此处指摆满食物，故选A。 27.B考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，男孩家没有食物， 要等到男孩的妈妈发工资才能买食物，所以夏洛特姑 姑把额外的馅饼给了男孩的妈妈，故选B。 28.C考查名词辨析。根据上文“we built up a friendship”可知，男孩是作者的新朋友，所以此处指夏 洛特姑姑为我和我的新朋友准备丰盛的午餐，故 选C。 29.A考查名词辨析。根据上文可知，当作者发现新朋