精品解析：四川泸州高中直属初中部2026年中考考前预测英语试卷

2026中考适应性考试 英语试题 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3. 每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 4. 考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy’s brother look like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I remember your brother used to be thin. M: Yes. But in the past three years, he has changed a lot. He wears glasses now and has put on fifteen pounds. 2. Where are the speakers most probably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you tell me where I can find some English novels? W: Sure. They’re in No. 5 Bookcase. And some of them will be sold at half price if you have a member card. 3. How will the speakers go to the museum?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: It is 20 kilometers from our home to the bike museum. It may take us an hour to get there by bus. W: That’s too long. Our dad says he will go to his office and can give us a ride. 4. When does the conversation happen most probably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On April 8th. B. On April 10th. C. On April 12th. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: When are you going to hold the yard sale? W: I planned to hold it on April 10th. But the weather report says it will rain the day after tomorrow. So I will hold it on the 12th instead. 5. Why didn’t the girl go to the party?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she had a fever. B. Because she was busy preparing for a test. C. Because she had to look after her sister at home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I didn’t go to John’s party because I was busy preparing for a test. What about you? W: I didn’t go, either. My sister had a fever that day. I had to look after her at home. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She can’t find her way. B. She can’t find her maps. C. Her phone is out of power. 7. Where is the Seaside Park? A. Across from the Green Restaurant. B. Beside the First Hospital. C. In front of the new City Library. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the Seaside Park? Google Map made me more worried. I’m afraid I’m lost. M: It’s not very far away from here. Let me show you on your mobile phone. W: Wonderful! Here is my phone. M: Look, we are now in front of the Green Restaurant. You should go down this road and turn right at the second crossing. It’s next to the First Hospital and across from the new City Library. W: Oh, I see. I’m going to see a flower show. Is it still open? M: Yes, it is. I believe you’ll have fun there. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the movie about? A. Space scientists. B. The knowledge on the Mars. C. The aliens in space. 9. What does Mark think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Scary. 10. What will Mark do tonight? A. Introduce the movie to the girl. B. Watch the movie with the girl. C. Send the movie to the girl online. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Mark. You look tired. What did you do last night? M: I stayed up late to watch a movie about aliens in space on TV with my sister. W: What do you think of the movie? M: I think it’s really meaningful. It has increased my scientific knowledge of space travel. W: Really? Tell me more about it. M: OK. To start with, lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars. Then one day... Well, how about watching it by yourself? W: All right. But can you share it with me online? M: No problem. I will send it to you tonight. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Tony go to Sydney? A. To have a trip. B. To go on business. C. To study English. 12. Where did Tony stay? A. In a school. B. In a family. C. At a hotel. 13. What did Tony do in Sydney every weekend? A. He took a walk around the town. B. He visited places of interest. C. He joined in book-sharing activities. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tony. I heard you went to Sydney last year. Did you go there on a trip or on business? M: Neither. I went there to take a two-month English course. And my spoken English has improved a lot. W: Did you stay in the local school? M: No, I lived with a local family so that I could have more chances to practice my English and learn the local culture. W: What did you do there? M: We shared our favorite books each weekend, and they also took me to travel around their town from time to time. W: What an interesting experience! I hope I can study abroad like you one day. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who will have a speech competition? A. Laura. B. Phil. C. Kate. 15. How often does Laura go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 16. What does Laura often do at the old people’s home? A. Looks after pets. B. Cleans the rooms. C. Reads the newspapers. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Laura. Were you just back from the old people’s home? W: Yeah! I volunteered there today. I often go there with Kate. M: But why didn’t you come back together? W: Oh, I went there alone today, Phil. M: Why didn’t Kate go there today? W: There will be a speech competition next week. She has to prepare for it this week. M: Do you usually go there on Wednesday? W: Besides Wednesday afternoon, we also go there after school on Friday afternoon. M: I see. What do you often do at the old people’s home? W: I often help them clean their rooms. Kate often reads the newspapers and looks after their pets. M: Can I go there with you next time? W: Of course. And I’m sure those old men will be glad to see you! 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the problem with plastic? A. Little plastic has been recycled. B. Plastic products cannot meet people’s needs. C. Plastic products are getting less popular. 18. Which of the following can be exchanged for a one-hour bus ride? A. 3 large plastic bottles. B. 3 medium plastic bottles. C. 5 plastic cups. 19. Why does the passenger think the program is smart? A. It reduces some traffic accidents. B. It encourages people to recycle. C. It encourages public transportation. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A smart idea for cleaning up the city. B. A new bus to help people get free rides. C. A special program to protect the environment 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】The world produces a lot of plastic products every year, with only 9% of the plastic having been recycled. And the rest of it usually ends up on land and pollutes the environment. Now people in an Asian city have a good idea. In the morning, you can see the local people taking bags full of plastic bottles while waiting for buses. They are ready to use the bottles to pay for bus tickets. A one-hour bus ride costs three large bottles, five medium bottles or ten plastic cups. The program not only cuts waste but also helps deal with traffic problems by encouraging people to use buses instead of private cars. Now there are 20 such buses for people to take. Each of the buses has recycling bins and ticket officers to collect plastic waste. The waste is then sold to recycling stations. “It is a very smart idea,” a passenger said. “Now people around me are trying to collect rubbish instead of throwing it away.” 第二部分 阅 读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 9:05 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 21. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 22. What did Ricky do at 9:30 a.m.? A. Ate something. B. Booked tickets. C. Sent messages. D. Did his homework. 23. What will they do this afternoon? A. Ride bikes. B. Go to the movies. C. Stay at home. D. Play football. 24. When will they meet? A. At 2:35 p.m. B. At 2:45 p.m. C. At 2:55 p.m. D. At 3:05 p.m. 25. What’s the possible relationship among the three speakers? A. Friends. B. Ticket seller and customers. C. Brothers. D. Teacher and students. 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. B 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讲述了Simon、Nick、Ricky三人因下雨无法开展户外活动，商议后决定下午提前十分钟到阳光影院集合观看电影Zootopia 2。 【21题详解】 文中Ricky提到“Not a good idea to do outdoor activities on such a wet day”，wet day意为雨天，对应rainy。 【22题详解】 9:50部分Ricky的消息开头 “Sorry, buddies! Just finished my homework.”，说明他刚才在写作业。 【23题详解】 9:50部分Ricky提议去Sunshine Cinema 看喜剧Zootopia 2，所有人都同意，因此下午安排看电影。 【24题详解】 9:50部分Nick原计划2:55在影院碰面，Ricky提议提前10分钟，因此他们下午2:45见面。 【25题详解】 对话中互相称呼guys、buddies，相约一起活动，关系是朋友。 B In a lively martial arts (武术) club in Akpro-Misserete, Benin (贝宁), the sound of feet hitting the ground and cries of “Hay-Hah!” fill the air. Damien Degbo, 53, teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there. For him, Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise. They’re a way of life and a bridge between Benin and China. At the age of 13, Degbo watched Chinese martial arts movies in Benin’s capital. He loved how these actors fought with beauty and power. That’s when his love of kung fu began. Degbo joined a private kung fu club and later learnt Chinese at a culture center. In 2010, he started his own club, Super Shaolin of Benin. In 2014, he got a chance to train at China’s Shaolin Temple. The training was hard, but it taught him a lot about Chinese culture. He learnt how to practice calligraphy, tea preparation and traditional Chinese medicine. Now, Degbo’s club has more than 350 students. He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese culture. Chefif Deen, a student of the kung fu master, says kung fu has changed his life, helping him become stronger and more self-controlled. Degbo thinks of himself as someone who spreads Chinese culture. He wants to share with young people Chinese good qualities like self-control and respect. As China and Benin get closer, more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger friendship between the two countries through kung fu. 26. What is Degbo according to Paragraph 1? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An actor. D. An athlete. 27. What is the correct order of the events about Degbo? ① He set up Super Shaolin of Benin. ② He has over 350 students in his club. ③ He received training at Shaolin Temple. ④ He saw Chinese martial arts films in his teens. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 28. What does the writer want to show by mentioning Chefif Deen? A. It’s never too old to learn kung fu. B. The training of martial arts can be hard. C. It’s kung fu actors’ duty to spread culture. D. Kung fu can help people improve their lives. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Degbo thinks he fails to make Chinese culture spread abroad. B. Kung fu has become a connection between China and Benin. C. Degbo used to be a man without the qualities like self-control and respect. D. Chefif Deen learnt how to prepare tea and calligraphy practice in Shaolin Temple. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. A Kung Fu Master in Benin. B. Degbo’s Life and Work in China. C. History of Kung Fu in Benin. D. Degbo’s Learning Journey in China. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述贝宁人Damien Degbo痴迷中国武术，开办武馆传授功夫与中国文化，以武术为桥梁增进中贝两国友谊的故事。 【26题详解】 第一段“Damien Degbo, 53, teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there”，原文表明Degbo教授学生武术，身份是老师。 【27题详解】 第二段按时间顺序梳理事件：13岁少年时期观看中国功夫影片④→2010年创办武馆Super Shaolin of Benin①→2014年前往少林寺受训③→如今武馆拥有350多名学员②，事件顺序为④①③②。 【28题详解】 第三段“Chefif Deen, a student of the kung fu master, says kung fu has changed his life, helping him become stronger and more self-controlled”，作者引用学生的亲身经历，证明功夫能够改善、提升人们的生活。 【29题详解】 第一段“They’re a way of life and a bridge between Benin and China”，第四段“more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger friendship between the two countries through kung fu”，说明功夫成为连接中国与贝宁的纽带 【30题详解】 全文围绕贝宁本地功夫大师Degbo的习武、办学、传播中华文化的经历展开，核心人物与地点是贝宁的功夫大师。 C Have you ever spent hours watching short videos on TikTok and ended up feeling tired and empty? This feeling is closely related to a chemical in our brain called dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine plays a key role in motivation (动机) and makes us want to do things. It is released (释放) when we expect something rewarding, like eating good food, having fun, or achieving success. When we actually get what we want, even more dopamine is released, bringing us excitement and pleasure. However, some easy and fun activities, such as eating junk food, playing online games, or scrolling (滚屏) through social media, cause a rapid release of dopamine. This is often called “cheap dopamine” because it brings quick excitement without real effort. But this feeling doesn’t last long. Soon, you will need more of these activities to feel the same level of excitement. That’s why you might end up scrolling for 45 minutes even though you only planned to watch one video. The main problem with cheap dopamine is that it leads to a “dopamine crash”. After the high level of pleasure, dopamine drops below normal, making you feel low, tired, and unable to focus. If you often seek cheap dopamine, your brain will feel it harder to enjoy activities that require effort—such as studying, finishing a project, or building good relationships. Over time, this may cause stress and anxiety because you are not reaching your goals. The good news is that you can retrain your brain. Try to spend less time on cheap dopamine activities, especially in the morning. Don’t use your phone right after you wake up. Instead, do something meaningful first, like reading books or doing homework. This helps your brain regain its natural balance and find joy in hard work. By doing so, you can experience true satisfaction from your own achievements. 31. What can we learn about dopamine from Paragraph 2? A. It is mainly released when we feel hungry. B. It makes people feel worried and nervous. C. It plays an important role in people’s motivation D. It stops working when we expect fun things. 32. Why is the dopamine from activities like scrolling through TikTok called “cheap dopamine”? A. Because it needs much effort. B. Because it brings quick pleasure. C. Because it lasts for a long time. D. Because it costs less money. 33. Which of the following pictures best explains the underlined “dopamine crash”? A. B. C. D. 34. Which activity should the student choose for his morning plan to retrain his brain? Morning Routines 7:00—7:05 get dressed 7:05—7:35 7:35—7:50 have breakfast A. look through posts B. watch short videos C. play online games D. practice spoken English 35. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science fiction B. A toy comic C. A science magazine D. A notice board 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。科普了多巴胺的作用，解释了“廉价多巴胺”的概念与危害，并给出了重新训练大脑、恢复多巴胺平衡，从需要努力的活动中获得真正满足的建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Dopamine plays a key role in motivation(动机)and makes us want to do things.”，可知多巴胺对人的动机起到关键作用。 【32题详解】 根据“it brings quick excitement without real effort.”可知，廉价多巴胺得名的原因是它不需要付出真正努力就能带来快速的兴奋愉悦。 【33题详解】 根据“After the high level of pleasure, dopamine drops below normal, making you feel low, tired, and unable to focus.”可知，多巴胺崩溃的过程是：多巴胺先升高至高于正常水平的峰值（带来愉悦），之后下降到低于正常基线的水平，对应图D的变化趋势，符合描述。 【34题详解】 根据最后一段，重新训练大脑需要减少清晨廉价多巴胺活动，先做有意义、需要努力的事。浏览帖子、看短视频、玩网游都属于廉价多巴胺活动，练习英语口语是需要努力的有意义活动。 【35题详解】 本文是关于大脑化学物质多巴胺的科普文章，属于科学知识范畴，最可能出自科学杂志。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! ____36____ Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. ____37____ When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. ____38____ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. ____39____ In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. ____40____ Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! A. Geography also matters. B. This is biology in action. C. Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D. The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. E. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. F. Some students often spend money buying ready-made food. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，论述烹饪不只是家务，其中融合了科学、数学、历史、地理多门学科知识，以此论证学校应当开设烹饪课程。 【36题详解】 前文提出烹饪像一间可以同时学习多门学科的趣味教室，后文分段讲解各类学科知识，D项“The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.”起到总起过渡作用，引出下文分论点，符合语境。 【37题详解】 前文描述制作面包时酵母分解糖分产生气泡的生物现象，B项“This is biology in action.”点明该过程属于生物知识，承接酵母相关内容，符合语境。 【38题详解】 本段后文讲解称量调料、调整食材用量、控制采购成本都需要计算，围绕数学展开，C项“Math helps a lot in the kitchen.”作为本段中心句，总领整段，符合语境。 【39题详解】 后文讲述炎热地区和寒冷地区种植农作物的差异，属于地理范畴，A项“Geography also matters.”开启地理角度的论述，衔接上下文，符合语境。 【40题详解】 前文说明烹饪是学习多学科的钥匙，不只是做出美食，E项“It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.”补充烹饪能多方面提升思维，引出结尾学校应开设烹饪课的观点，符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 55 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分；B 篇每小题 1.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in ____41____, but thousands of books are kept in it. Unlike traditional libraries, it doesn’t require readers to ____42____ books after reading. Instead, it encourages people to pass books on to others and share the pleasure of reading with more people around them.This ____43____ little library was started by Mr. Xu in 2010. It is small in space but big in meaning. Its books keep moving all the time among different readers. Surprisingly, some books even traveled abroad to Germany. Nowadays, facing the ____44____ of e‑books and digital reading. Xu never gives up. He takes an active role in ____45____ the library in his spare time. He considers managing it is one of the most valuable things in his life and sincerely hopes the small library can stay open forever. 41. A. width B. length C. size D. depth 42. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy 43. A. traditional B. meaningful C. folk D. senior 44. A. death B. truth C. mistake D. challenge 45. A. repairing B. questioning C. building D. running 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍北京胡同一家微型图书馆的故事，讲述其独特借阅模式、书籍传递经历及创办人徐先生坚持运营的意义。 【41题详解】 句意：它面积仅有七平方米，里面存放着数千本书。 根据“seven square meters”可知是在描述面积大小，应选用size“尺寸，面积”，in size为固定搭配，表示“在尺寸、面积方面”。width“宽度”、length“长度”、depth“深度”均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：和传统图书馆不同，这里不要求读者读完后归还书籍。 传统图书馆规则是看完归还图书，应选用return“归还”。copy“复印”、lend“借出”、buy“购买”均不符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意：这座意义非凡的小型图书室是徐先生在2010年创办的。 后文提到“It is small in space but big in meaning”，应选用meaningful“有意义的”。traditional“传统的”、folk“民间的”、senior“年长的”均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：如今，面对电子书与数字化阅读带来的挑战，徐先生从未放弃。 电子阅读对实体小型图书室形成冲击，是需要应对的挑战，应选用 challenge“挑战”。death“消亡”、truth“真相”、mistake“错误”均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：他利用业余时间积极打理、运营这间图书室。 根据后文“managing it”可知，此处指“经营/管理”图书馆，应选用running“运营，管理”。repairing“修理”、questioning“质疑”、building“建造”均不符合语境。 B Ella, Tiva and their little brother, Jim, want to share a bottle of sweet juice fairly. But the problem is that they have ____46____ cups of different shapes and sizes. Jim said, “My cup is short and wide. Ella’s cup is tall and thin. Tiva’s is in between. How can we get the same amount? How can we know whose cup can hold the most?” Tiva smiled at Jim kindly. She said, “We cannot ____47____ whose cup can hold the most just by looking. It might look like Ella’s cup holds the most because it’s the tallest, but this may not be the ____48____. We will have to measure it.” Ella ____49____ inside the cups. She said, “I think Jim’s cup has the least juice.” Tiva didn’t say anything with a ____50____ still on her face. She filled her cup with juice. She didn’t drink it. ____51____, she poured it into Jim’s short cup. It was just full! Next, she ____52____ her cup again. This time she poured the juice into Ella’s tall cup. It was ____53____, too! “See?” said Tiva. “It looks like it isn’t fair because our cups are different in ____54____. But now we each have the same amount of juice, right?” “ You’re right, Tiva! You ____55____ the problem,” Jim said happily. “You made good use of your knowledge. I’ve learned a lot today.We shouldn’t judge by looking but use knowledge to solve problems.” 46. A. Similar B. same C. expensive D. different 47. A. turn down B. find out C. put off D. hand in 48. A. truth B. plan C. value D. problem 49. A. listened B. looked C. wrote D. turned 50. A. anger B. happiness C. smile D. sadness 51. A. Instead B. Also C. Hardly D. Still 52. A. added B. made C. filled D. held 53. A. different B. full C. beautiful D. heavy 54. A. price B. shape C. color D. weight 55. A. created B. changed C. avoided D. solved 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Ella、Tiva和弟弟Jim想要平分果汁，但三人杯子形状大小各不相同。Tiva通过倒果汁实验证明不同外形的杯子容积相同，解决了分配难题，告诉我们不能仅凭外表判断事物，要用方法和知识解决问题。 【46题详解】 句意：但问题是他们有三个形状、大小都不同的杯子。 后文分别描述矮宽、细高、中等三种杯子，说明杯子是不同的，different符合句意。 【47题详解】 句意：我们不能只靠看就找出哪个杯子装得最多。 此处表示只靠看没法知道谁的杯子容量最大，find out意为“查明、弄清楚”，符合句意。 【48题详解】 句意：埃拉的杯子看起来最高，好像装得最多，但这可能不是真相。 Ella的杯子最高，看起来装得最多，但这可能不是事实，truth意为“事实、真相”，指眼见的样子不一定是真实容量。 【49题详解】 句意：埃拉往杯子里面看了看，说：“我觉得吉姆的杯子装的果汁最少。” Ella要判断果汁多少，是往杯子里面看，looked inside the cups往杯子里面看，符合仅凭外观判断的情节。 【50题详解】 句意：Tiva脸上带着微笑，什么也没说。 前文“Tiva smiled at Jim kindly”提示她面带smile（微笑）。 【51题详解】 句意：取而代之，她把果汁倒进了吉姆的矮杯子里，刚好装满。 Tiva装满果汁没有喝，反而倒进Jim的杯子做实验，Instead表示“取而代之、相反”，她没有发表看法，而是动手做实验。 【52题详解】 句意：接下来，她再次把自己杯子装满果汁。 第一次装满倒出后，需要再次装满自己的杯子做下一次测试，filled her cup again再次装满杯子，对应前文filled her cup with juice。 【53题详解】 句意：把果汁倒进埃拉的高杯子里，杯子也刚好满了。 前文“It was just full!”，此处用too呼应，说明也full（满的）。 【54题详解】 句意：看起来不公平，因为我们的杯子形状各不相同。 全文围绕杯子shape（形状、外形）不同展开，高矮宽窄都是外形差异。 【55题详解】 句意：你说得对，Tiva！你解决了这个难题。 此处Jim称赞Tiva解决了分果汁的问题，solved符合搭配和语境，solved the problem固定搭配，解决问题。 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据句意和首字母提示，请在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。 56. The Dragon Boat Festival is in the f________ lunar month. 【答案】fifth##ifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：端午节在农历的第五个月。根据常识，端午节在农历五月份，结合首字母提示，可知是fifth“第五”，序数词。    57. Nick b_____________ a glass bottle by accident and hurt his finger. 【答案】(b)roke 【解析】 【详解】句意：尼克不小心打破了一个玻璃瓶，伤到了手指。主语Nick，后面谓语谓词hurt可知，此句为一般过去时，由“hurt his finger”可知，打破了玻璃杯，所以割伤手指。故填(b)roke。 58. Thanks for your i________ to your party. But I have to take care of my younger sister. 【答案】invitation##nvitation 【解析】 【详解】句意：感谢您邀请我参加您的派对。但我得照顾我的妹妹。根据“to your party”和首字母提示，可联想到invitation“邀请”，符合语义。 59. When he got the bad grades, he felt r________ for not taking his teacher’s useful advice. 【答案】regretful##egretful 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他拿到糟糕的成绩时，他为没有听从老师有用的建议而感到懊悔。felt是feel“感觉，感到”的过去式，为系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语。根据got the bad grades（考差了）和not taking teacher’s advice（没听老师劝告），对应情绪就是“后悔、懊悔”，根据首字母r提示，对应“regretful”。“feel regretful for…”表示“为……感到后悔、懊悔”。 60. The twins hurt t________ when they had a big fight. 【答案】themselves##hemselves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎大打一架的时候弄伤了自己。根据“they had a big fight”可知，打架时伤了自己，固定搭配hurt oneself表示“伤到自己”，句子主语The twins是复数概念，首字母t对应复数反身代词themselves。 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Wan, a hard-working woman who once worked as a cleaner, is now a full-time food delivery (配送) rider living and working in Beijing. ____61____ amazing fact about her is that she finishes reading more than 1,000 books a year. She has also written a book ____62____ (call) Pao Waimai: A Female Rider’s World. It clearly records the real and difficult daily life of common food delivery workers ____63____ face many challenges in this industry, especially women riders. Wang Wan dropped out of school at the age of 19 due to family difficulties. To make a living, she tried 17 different jobs in total ____64____ she became a delivery rider. In 2024, she stepped into the food delivery industry and started to deliver food on the busy streets of Beijing. At first, she knew ____65____ (little) about the directions and working rules than other riders, so she often got fined for being late for order delivery. However, she never gave up and kept working hard every single day. In her limited spare time, she keeps reading books. She ____66____ (stick) to this hobby for more than ten years. In 2024, she began to write true stories about ____67____ (rider) life: how they race against time to get orders, overcome physical tiredness, fight against unfairness in work and patiently deal with bad reviews. In the end, her hard work paid off and her book Pao Waimai was ____68____ (success) published in September 2025. Her book shows the hard but real life of common workers. Plenty of readers are deeply moved ____69____ her true story and persistent spirit. She always says that delivering food brings her stable income and freedom, and long‑term writing finally makes ____70____ (she) lifelong dream come true. 【答案】61. An 62. called 63. who##that 64. before 65. less 66. has stuck 67. riders’ 68. successfully 69. by 70. her 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了外卖女骑手王晚在艰辛的工作之余坚持阅读，并最终出版了记录骑手真实生活的书籍的励志故事。 【61题详解】 句意：关于她的一个惊人事实是，她一年读完1000多本书。此处泛指“一个”惊人的事实，且amazing以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an，位于句首，首字母需大写。 【62题详解】 句意：她还写了一本名为《跑外卖：一个女骑手的世界》的书。此处名词book与动词call之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，修饰book，表示“被叫做”，故填called。 【63题详解】 句意：它清晰地记录了在这个行业中面临许多挑战的普通外卖员真实而艰难的日常生活，尤其是女骑手。此处为定语从句，先行词是common food delivery workers，指人，且在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that。 【64题详解】 句意：为了谋生，在成为外卖骑手之前，她总共尝试了17种不同的工作。根据后文“In 2024, she stepped into the food delivery industry and started to deliver food...”可知，尝试其他工作发生在成为骑手“之前”，应用连词before引导时间状语从句。 【65题详解】 句意：起初，她对方向和工作规则的了解比其他骑手少，所以她经常因为送单迟到而被罚款。根据空后的than可知，此处应用比较级，little的比较级为less。 【66题详解】 句意：她坚持这个爱好已经十多年了。根据时间状语“for more than ten years”可知，动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，结构为“has/have+过去分词”。主语She为第三人称单数，助动词用has，stick的过去分词为stuck，故填has stuck。 【67题详解】 句意：2024年，她开始写关于骑手们生活的真实故事：他们如何与时间赛跑以获得订单，克服身体疲劳，反对工作中的不公平，耐心地处理糟糕的评价。此处修饰名词life，表示“骑手们的”，应用名词复数的所有格形式，故填riders’。 【68题详解】 句意：最终，她的努力得到了回报，她的书《跑外卖》于2025年9月成功出版。此处修饰动词published，应用副词形式作状语，所以将success变为副词形式successfully。 【69题详解】 句意：许多读者被她的真实故事和坚持不懈的精神深深感动。此处为被动语态，be moved by意为“被……感动”，故用介词by。 【70题详解】 句意：她总是说送外卖给她带来了稳定的收入和自由，而长期的写作最终使她一生的梦想成真。此处修饰名词短语lifelong dream，应用形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词为her。 第四节 信息提取（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，词数不超过三个。 Humans started to use wood very early. It is a material that will grow back again and again. Sweden is starting a huge new project called Stockholm Wood City. The project will show the power of wood and the possibilities it offers in eco-friendly buildings. Stockholm Wood City is the largest city building project made of wood in the world. It was started in 2025, and it is expected to finish in 2027. The city will include space for work and housing, along with restaurants and shops. The wooden buildings will also have space for plants, a design that will create a garden-like feeling. Wooden buildings are friendly to the environment and human health. Many studies have shown that wooden buildings have cleaner air, which can lower stress and improve work efficiency (效率). Besides, they give off far fewer emissions (排放物) than traditional buildings. Sweden hopes to develop more wooden buildings, with 70% of its land covered in forests. Wood has been expected to replace traditional building materials. This new project is an example of how green design can be used to create more projects in this country. Stockholm Wood City Building material ____71____ Building time About ____72____ years Facilities (设施) ●Working space, living space, restaurants and shops ●Space for ____73____ ____74____ ●Good for the environment: *Have cleaner air; give off far fewer emissions ●Good for our health: *Lower stress; higher working efficiency Future Sweden wants to lead the ____75____ of wooden buildings. *Wood will probably replace traditional building materials. 【答案】71. Wood 72. two##2 73. plants 74. Advantages##Benefits 75. development 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了瑞典斯德哥尔摩正在进行的“木城”项目，包括其建筑材料、工期、设施、优势以及未来的发展计划。 【71题详解】 根据第2段“Stockholm Wood City is the largest city building project made of wood in the world.”可知，该城市的建筑材料是木材，在表格中单独使用，首字母需大写，故填Wood。 【72题详解】 根据第2段“It was started in 2025, and it is expected to finish in 2027.”可知，工期大约为2年，所以填two或者2。 【73题详解】 根据第2段“The wooden buildings will also have space for plants...”可知，设施中包含植物空间，所以填plants。 【74题详解】 根据第3段“Wooden buildings are friendly to the environment and human health.”，以及表格右侧列出的“Good for the environment”和“Good for our health”等内容可推知，此处是在总结木制建筑的优势或好处，且不止一点，所以需要填名词复数，在表格中单独使用，首字母需大写，故填Advantages或Benefits。 【75题详解】 根据第4段“Sweden hopes to develop more wooden buildings...”可推知，瑞典想要引领木制建筑的发展，此处需填develop的名词形式development。 第四部分 写作（满分 25 分） 76. 随着人工智能 (AI) 快速普及，很多同学常用AI学习，但部分同学过度依赖、抄袭作业。请你以李华的身份，写一篇英文倡议书，呼吁青少年合理、正确使用AI。 内容包括： 1. AI给学习带来的便利； 2. 不正确使用AI的后果； 3. 建议大家正确使用AI。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名； 4. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：efficiently 高效地 Dear fellow students, With the popularity of Artificial Intelligence, AI has become a common tool in our daily study._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear fellow students, With the popularity of Artificial Intelligence, AI has become a common tool in our daily study. It helps us solve difficult problems and look up learning materials, making our study go on more efficiently. However, some students depend too much on AI and even copy homework directly. In this way, we will lose the ability to think independently and fail to master knowledge. Gradually, our grades will get worse and worse. Here I’d like to offer some suggestions. We should use AI as a helpful helper instead of a replacement for our own thinking. Try to finish homework by ourselves first, and use AI only to check answers or learn new ways to solve problems. Let us make good use of AI to improve ourselves. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 (倡议书)，以一般现在时为主，恰当使用一般将来时 明确要点：AI给学习带来的便利；不正确使用AI的后果；合理使用AI的建议 确定人称：第一人称 (we/I)，面向全体同学发出倡议 注意事项：100词左右，不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，点明AI已经成为我们日常学习常用工具，介绍AI在学习上带来的便利 主体段：转折说明部分同学过度依赖AI、抄袭作业的错误行为，阐述该做法带来的不良后果；针对问题提出合理化建议，告诉同学们如何正确使用AI辅助学习 结尾段：发出号召，呼吁大家合理利用AI提升自我 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：AI给学习带来的便利 核心观点：solve difficult problems/look up learning materials/study efficiently/save our study time/turn to AI whenever we meet puzzling knowledge points after class/helps us broaden our horizons beyond textbooks等 要点二：不正确使用 AI 的后果 错误行为：depend too much on AI/copy homework directly/use AI to write compositions without thinking/rely on AI to finish all exercises and never try to work out problems alone等 不良后果：lose the ability to think independently/can’t master knowledge well/our grades will become worse/will gradually get into the bad habit of being lazy and stop trying to work out problems on our own 要点三：正确使用AI的建议 核心观点：We should use AI as a helpful helper instead of a replacement for our own thinking./Try to finish homework by ourselves first, and use AI only to check answers or learn new ways to solve problems./We can use AI to sort out knowledge frameworks and review key points before exams./We’d better compare our own answers with AI’s answers to find our mistakes and summarize useful problem-solving skills.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One, I remember your brother used to be thin. yes, but in the past three years, he has changed a lot. He wears glasses now and has put on fifteen pounds. I remember your brother . used to be thin, yes, but in the past three years, he has changed a lot. He wears glasses now and has put on fifteen pounds. Too. can you tell me where I can find some . english novels? Sure, there. In number five, bookcase. And some of them will be sold at half Price if you have a member card. Can you tell me where I can find some english novels? Sure there. In number five, bookcase. And some of them will be sold at half Price if you have a member card. Three IT is twenty kilometers from our home to the bike museum. IT may take us an hour to . get there by bus. That's too long. Our dad says he will go to his office and can give us a ride. IT is twenty kilometers from our home to the bike museum. IT may take us an hour to . get there by bus. That's too long. Our dad says he will go to his office and can give us a ride. For when . are you going to hold the yard sale? I planned to hold IT on April tenth, but the weather report says IT will rain the day after tomorrow, so I will hold IT on the twelve instead. When are you going to hold the yard sale? I planned . to hold IT on April tenth, but the weather report says IT will rain the day after tomorrow, so I will hold IT on the twelve instead. Five, I didn't . go to john's party because I was busy preparing for a test. What about you? I didn't go either. My sister had a fever that day. I had to look after her at home. I didn't go to john's party because I was busy preparing for a test. What about you? I didn't go either. My sister had a fever that day. I had to look after her at home. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七两个小题。Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the seaside park? Google map made me more worried. I'm afraid i'm lost. It's not very far away from here. Let me show you on your mobile phone. wonderful. Here is my phone. Look, we are now in front of the Green restaurant. You should go down this road and turn right at the second crossing. It's next to the first hospital and across from the new city library. Oh, I see. I'm going to see a flower show. Is IT still open? Yes, IT is. I believe you'll have fun there. Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the seaside park? Google map made me more worried. I'm afraid i'm lost. It's not very far away from here. Let me show you on your mobile phone. wonderful. Here is my phone. Look, we are now in front of the Green restaurant. You should go down this road and turn right at the second crossing. It's next to the first hospital and across from the new city library. Oh, I see. I'm going to see a flower show. Is IT still open? Yes, IT is. I believe you'll have fun there. 听第七段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Hi, mark. You look tired. What did you do last night? I stayed up late to watch a movie about aliens in space on T. V. With my sister. What do you think of . the movie? I think it's really meaningful. IT has increased my scientific knowledge of space travel. really? Tell me more about IT. Okay, to start with, lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts tomorrow, then one day. Well, how about watching IT . by yourself? All right, but can you share . with me on mine? No problem. I will send IT to you tonight. Hi mark. You look tired. What did you do last night? I stayed up like to watch a movie about aliens in space on T. V. With my sister. What do you think . of the movie? I think it's really meaningful. IT has increased my scientific knowledge of space travel. really? Tell me more about IT. Okay, to start with, lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts tomorrow, then one day. Well, how about watching . IT by yourself? All right, but can you share . with me on mine? No problem. I will send IT to you tonight. 听第八段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Hi tony, I heard you went to sydney last year. Did you go there on a trip . or on business? neither. I went there to take a two months english course, and my spoken english has improved a lot. Did you stay in the local school? No, I live with . a local family so that I could have more chances to practice my english and learn the local culture. What did you do there? We shared our favorite books each weekend, and they also took me to travel around their town from time to time. What an interesting experience. I hope I can study abroad like you one day. Hi tony, I heard you went to sydney last year. Did you go there on a trip . or on business? neither. I went there to take a two months english course, and my spoke in english has improved a lot. Did you stay in the local school? No, I live with a . local family so that I could have more chances to practice my english and learn the local culture. What did you do there? We shared our favorite books each weekend, and they also took me to travel around their town from time to time. What an interesting experience. I hope I can study abroad like you one day. 听第九段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。Hey, Laura, were you just back from the old people's home? Yeah, i've volunteered there today. I often go there . with kate, but why didn't you come back together? Oh, I went there alone today. Fill, why didn't kate go there today? There will be a speech competition next week. He has to prepare for this week. Do you usually go there on wednesday. the side's wednesday afternoon. We also go there after school on friday afternoon. I see, what do you often do with the old people's home? I often help them clean their rooms. Kate often reads the newspapers and looks after their pets. Can I go there with you next time? Of course, and i'm sure those old men will be glad to see you. Hey, Laura, were you just back from the old people's home? Yeah, i've volunteered there today. I often go there . with kate, but why didn't you come back together? Oh, I went there alone today. Fill, why didn't kate go there today? There will be a speech competition next week. He has to prepare for this week. Do you usually go there on wednesday. the side's wednesday afternoon. We also go there after school on friday afternoon. I see, what do you often do with the old people's home? I often help them clean their rooms. Kate often reads the newspapers and looks after their pets. Can I go there with you next time? Of course, and i'm sure those old men will be glad to see you. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。The world produces a lot of plastic products every year, with only nine percent of the plastic having been recycled, and the rest of IT usually ends up on land and pollute environment. Now people in an asian city have a good idea. In the morning, you can see the local people taking bags full of plastic bottles while waiting for buses. They are ready to use the bottles to pay for bus tickets. A one hour bus ride costs three large bottles, five medium bottles or ten plastic cups. The program not only cuts waste, but also helps deal with traffic problems by encouraged people to use buses instead of private cars. Now there are twenty such buses for people to take. Each of the buses has recycling bins in ticket officers to collect plastic waste. The waste is then sold to recycling stations. IT is a very smart idea, a passenger said. Now people around me are trying to collect rubbish instead of throwing them away. The world produces a lot of plastic products every year, with only nine percent of the plastic having been recycled, and the rest of IT usually ends up on land and pollutes the environment. Now, people in an asian city have a good idea. In the morning, you can see the local people taking bags full of plastic bottles, while for buses, they are ready to use the bottles to pay for bus tickets. A one hour bus right costs three large bottles, five medium bottles or ten plastic cups. The program not only cuts waste, but also helped deal with traffic problems by encouraging people to use buses instead of private cars. Now there are twenty such buses for people to take. Each of the buses has recycling bins and ticket officers to collect plastic waste. The waste is then sold to recycling stations. IT is a very smart idea, a passenger said. Now people around me are trying to collect rubbish instead of throwing them away. 2026中考适应性考试 英语试题 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。 3. 每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。 4. 考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the boy’s brother look like now?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where are the speakers most probably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. How will the speakers go to the museum?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. When does the conversation happen most probably?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On April 8th. B. On April 10th. C. On April 12th. 5. Why didn’t the girl go to the party?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because she had a fever. B. Because she was busy preparing for a test. C. Because she had to look after her sister at home. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s the matter with the woman? A. She can’t find her way. B. She can’t find her maps. C. Her phone is out of power. 7. Where is the Seaside Park? A. Across from the Green Restaurant. B. Beside the First Hospital. C. In front of the new City Library. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the movie about? A. Space scientists. B. The knowledge on the Mars. C. The aliens in space. 9. What does Mark think of the movie? A. Interesting. B. Meaningful. C. Scary. 10. What will Mark do tonight? A. Introduce the movie to the girl. B. Watch the movie with the girl. C. Send the movie to the girl online. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why did Tony go to Sydney? A. To have a trip. B. To go on business. C. To study English. 12. Where did Tony stay? A. In a school. B. In a family. C. At a hotel. 13. What did Tony do in Sydney every weekend? A. He took a walk around the town. B. He visited places of interest. C. He joined in book-sharing activities. 听对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who will have a speech competition? A. Laura. B. Phil. C. Kate. 15. How often does Laura go to the old people’s home? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 16. What does Laura often do at the old people’s home? A. Looks after pets. B. Cleans the rooms. C. Reads the newspapers. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What’s the problem with plastic? A. Little plastic has been recycled. B. Plastic products cannot meet people’s needs. C. Plastic products are getting less popular. 18. Which of the following can be exchanged for a one-hour bus ride? A. 3 large plastic bottles. B. 3 medium plastic bottles. C. 5 plastic cups. 19. Why does the passenger think the program is smart? A. It reduces some traffic accidents. B. It encourages people to recycle. C. It encourages public transportation. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A smart idea for cleaning up the city. B. A new bus to help people get free rides. C. A special program to protect the environment 第二部分 阅 读 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 9:05 a.m. 9:50 a.m. 21. How is the weather today? A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. D. Cloudy. 22. What did Ricky do at 9:30 a.m.? A. Ate something. B. Booked tickets. C. Sent messages. D. Did his homework. 23. What will they do this afternoon? A. Ride bikes. B. Go to the movies. C. Stay at home. D. Play football. 24. When will they meet? A. At 2:35 p.m. B. At 2:45 p.m. C. At 2:55 p.m. D. At 3:05 p.m. 25. What’s the possible relationship among the three speakers? A. Friends. B. Ticket seller and customers. C. Brothers. D. Teacher and students. B In a lively martial arts (武术) club in Akpro-Misserete, Benin (贝宁), the sound of feet hitting the ground and cries of “Hay-Hah!” fill the air. Damien Degbo, 53, teaches his students kung fu and tai chi there. For him, Chinese martial arts are more than just exercise. They’re a way of life and a bridge between Benin and China. At the age of 13, Degbo watched Chinese martial arts movies in Benin’s capital. He loved how these actors fought with beauty and power. That’s when his love of kung fu began. Degbo joined a private kung fu club and later learnt Chinese at a culture center. In 2010, he started his own club, Super Shaolin of Benin. In 2014, he got a chance to train at China’s Shaolin Temple. The training was hard, but it taught him a lot about Chinese culture. He learnt how to practice calligraphy, tea preparation and traditional Chinese medicine. Now, Degbo’s club has more than 350 students. He teaches not only Chinese martial arts but also Chinese culture. Chefif Deen, a student of the kung fu master, says kung fu has changed his life, helping him become stronger and more self-controlled. Degbo thinks of himself as someone who spreads Chinese culture. He wants to share with young people Chinese good qualities like self-control and respect. As China and Benin get closer, more and more people like Degbo will help build a stronger friendship between the two countries through kung fu. 26. What is Degbo according to Paragraph 1? A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An actor. D. An athlete. 27. What is the correct order of the events about Degbo? ① He set up Super Shaolin of Benin. ② He has over 350 students in his club. ③ He received training at Shaolin Temple. ④ He saw Chinese martial arts films in his teens. A. ②③①④ B. ②③④① C. ④①③② D. ④①②③ 28. What does the writer want to show by mentioning Chefif Deen? A. It’s never too old to learn kung fu. B. The training of martial arts can be hard. C. It’s kung fu actors’ duty to spread culture. D. Kung fu can help people improve their lives. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Degbo thinks he fails to make Chinese culture spread abroad. B. Kung fu has become a connection between China and Benin. C. Degbo used to be a man without the qualities like self-control and respect. D. Chefif Deen learnt how to prepare tea and calligraphy practice in Shaolin Temple. 30. What is the best title for the text? A. A Kung Fu Master in Benin. B. Degbo’s Life and Work in China. C. History of Kung Fu in Benin. D. Degbo’s Learning Journey in China. C Have you ever spent hours watching short videos on TikTok and ended up feeling tired and empty? This feeling is closely related to a chemical in our brain called dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine plays a key role in motivation (动机) and makes us want to do things. It is released (释放) when we expect something rewarding, like eating good food, having fun, or achieving success. When we actually get what we want, even more dopamine is released, bringing us excitement and pleasure. However, some easy and fun activities, such as eating junk food, playing online games, or scrolling (滚屏) through social media, cause a rapid release of dopamine. This is often called “cheap dopamine” because it brings quick excitement without real effort. But this feeling doesn’t last long. Soon, you will need more of these activities to feel the same level of excitement. That’s why you might end up scrolling for 45 minutes even though you only planned to watch one video. The main problem with cheap dopamine is that it leads to a “dopamine crash”. After the high level of pleasure, dopamine drops below normal, making you feel low, tired, and unable to focus. If you often seek cheap dopamine, your brain will feel it harder to enjoy activities that require effort—such as studying, finishing a project, or building good relationships. Over time, this may cause stress and anxiety because you are not reaching your goals. The good news is that you can retrain your brain. Try to spend less time on cheap dopamine activities, especially in the morning. Don’t use your phone right after you wake up. Instead, do something meaningful first, like reading books or doing homework. This helps your brain regain its natural balance and find joy in hard work. By doing so, you can experience true satisfaction from your own achievements. 31. What can we learn about dopamine from Paragraph 2? A. It is mainly released when we feel hungry. B. It makes people feel worried and nervous. C. It plays an important role in people’s motivation D. It stops working when we expect fun things. 32. Why is the dopamine from activities like scrolling through TikTok called “cheap dopamine”? A. Because it needs much effort. B. Because it brings quick pleasure. C. Because it lasts for a long time. D. Because it costs less money. 33. Which of the following pictures best explains the underlined “dopamine crash”? A. B. C. D. 34. Which activity should the student choose for his morning plan to retrain his brain? Morning Routines 7:00—7:05 get dressed 7:05—7:35 7:35—7:50 have breakfast A. look through posts B. watch short videos C. play online games D. practice spoken English 35. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A science fiction B. A toy comic C. A science magazine D. A notice board 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than daily housework. It’s like a fun classroom where you can learn different subjects all at once! ____36____ Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the yeast (酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. ____37____ When you cook meat and it turns brown and smells good, that’s cool chemistry. Also, think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about physics. ____38____ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials, like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math. Food has a lot of history. Pasta didn’t start in Italy—it came from Asia long ago! Spices were once traded like gold, and this changed how countries talked to each other. ____39____ In hot places, people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about these things helps you understand how the world works. Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many subjects. It’s not just about making yummy food. ____40____ Schools should teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is connected! A. Geography also matters. B. This is biology in action. C. Math helps a lot in the kitchen. D. The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school. E. It’s also about becoming smarter in lots of ways. F. Some students often spend money buying ready-made food. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 55 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；A 篇每小题 2 分；B 篇每小题 1.5 分，满分 25 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in ____41____, but thousands of books are kept in it. Unlike traditional libraries, it doesn’t require readers to ____42____ books after reading. Instead, it encourages people to pass books on to others and share the pleasure of reading with more people around them.This ____43____ little library was started by Mr. Xu in 2010. It is small in space but big in meaning. Its books keep moving all the time among different readers. Surprisingly, some books even traveled abroad to Germany. Nowadays, facing the ____44____ of e‑books and digital reading. Xu never gives up. He takes an active role in ____45____ the library in his spare time. He considers managing it is one of the most valuable things in his life and sincerely hopes the small library can stay open forever. 41. A. width B. length C. size D. depth 42. A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy 43. A. traditional B. meaningful C. folk D. senior 44. A. death B. truth C. mistake D. challenge 45. A. repairing B. questioning C. building D. running B Ella, Tiva and their little brother, Jim, want to share a bottle of sweet juice fairly. But the problem is that they have ____46____ cups of different shapes and sizes. Jim said, “My cup is short and wide. Ella’s cup is tall and thin. Tiva’s is in between. How can we get the same amount? How can we know whose cup can hold the most?” Tiva smiled at Jim kindly. She said, “We cannot ____47____ whose cup can hold the most just by looking. It might look like Ella’s cup holds the most because it’s the tallest, but this may not be the ____48____. We will have to measure it.” Ella ____49____ inside the cups. She said, “I think Jim’s cup has the least juice.” Tiva didn’t say anything with a ____50____ still on her face. She filled her cup with juice. She didn’t drink it. ____51____, she poured it into Jim’s short cup. It was just full! Next, she ____52____ her cup again. This time she poured the juice into Ella’s tall cup. It was ____53____, too! “See?” said Tiva. “It looks like it isn’t fair because our cups are different in ____54____. But now we each have the same amount of juice, right?” “ You’re right, Tiva! You ____55____ the problem,” Jim said happily. “You made good use of your knowledge. I’ve learned a lot today.We shouldn’t judge by looking but use knowledge to solve problems.” 46. A. Similar B. same C. expensive D. different 47. A. turn down B. find out C. put off D. hand in 48. A. truth B. plan C. value D. problem 49. A. listened B. looked C. wrote D. turned 50. A. anger B. happiness C. smile D. sadness 51. A. Instead B. Also C. Hardly D. Still 52. A. added B. made C. filled D. held 53. A. different B. full C. beautiful D. heavy 54. A. price B. shape C. color D. weight 55. A. created B. changed C. avoided D. solved 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据句意和首字母提示，请在答题卡上写出完整单词（每空一词）。 56. The Dragon Boat Festival is in the f________ lunar month. 57. Nick b_____________ a glass bottle by accident and hurt his finger. 58. Thanks for your i________ to your party. But I have to take care of my younger sister. 59. When he got the bad grades, he felt r________ for not taking his teacher’s useful advice. 60. The twins hurt t________ when they had a big fight. 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Wang Wan, a hard-working woman who once worked as a cleaner, is now a full-time food delivery (配送) rider living and working in Beijing. ____61____ amazing fact about her is that she finishes reading more than 1,000 books a year. She has also written a book ____62____ (call) Pao Waimai: A Female Rider’s World. It clearly records the real and difficult daily life of common food delivery workers ____63____ face many challenges in this industry, especially women riders. Wang Wan dropped out of school at the age of 19 due to family difficulties. To make a living, she tried 17 different jobs in total ____64____ she became a delivery rider. In 2024, she stepped into the food delivery industry and started to deliver food on the busy streets of Beijing. At first, she knew ____65____ (little) about the directions and working rules than other riders, so she often got fined for being late for order delivery. However, she never gave up and kept working hard every single day. In her limited spare time, she keeps reading books. She ____66____ (stick) to this hobby for more than ten years. In 2024, she began to write true stories about ____67____ (rider) life: how they race against time to get orders, overcome physical tiredness, fight against unfairness in work and patiently deal with bad reviews. In the end, her hard work paid off and her book Pao Waimai was ____68____ (success) published in September 2025. Her book shows the hard but real life of common workers. Plenty of readers are deeply moved ____69____ her true story and persistent spirit. She always says that delivering food brings her stable income and freedom, and long‑term writing finally makes ____70____ (she) lifelong dream come true. 第四节 信息提取（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，词数不超过三个。 Humans started to use wood very early. It is a material that will grow back again and again. Sweden is starting a huge new project called Stockholm Wood City. The project will show the power of wood and the possibilities it offers in eco-friendly buildings. Stockholm Wood City is the largest city building project made of wood in the world. It was started in 2025, and it is expected to finish in 2027. The city will include space for work and housing, along with restaurants and shops. The wooden buildings will also have space for plants, a design that will create a garden-like feeling. Wooden buildings are friendly to the environment and human health. Many studies have shown that wooden buildings have cleaner air, which can lower stress and improve work efficiency (效率). Besides, they give off far fewer emissions (排放物) than traditional buildings. Sweden hopes to develop more wooden buildings, with 70% of its land covered in forests. Wood has been expected to replace traditional building materials. This new project is an example of how green design can be used to create more projects in this country. Stockholm Wood City Building material ____71____ Building time About ____72____ years Facilities (设施) ●Working space, living space, restaurants and shops ●Space for ____73____ ____74____ ●Good for the environment: *Have cleaner air; give off far fewer emissions ●Good for our health: *Lower stress; higher working efficiency Future Sweden wants to lead the ____75____ of wooden buildings. *Wood will probably replace traditional building materials. 第四部分 写作（满分 25 分） 76. 随着人工智能 (AI) 快速普及，很多同学常用AI学习，但部分同学过度依赖、抄袭作业。请你以李华的身份，写一篇英文倡议书，呼吁青少年合理、正确使用AI。 内容包括： 1. AI给学习带来的便利； 2. 不正确使用AI的后果； 3. 建议大家正确使用AI。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名； 4. 词数100左右。 参考词汇：efficiently 高效地 Dear fellow students, With the popularity of Artificial Intelligence, AI has become a common tool in our daily study._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $