Unit 6 Reading for writing导学案（1）2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

该初中英语导学案围绕“探索未知”主题，聚焦徐霞客事迹，引导学生掌握unexplored、achieve等核心词汇，理解文章大意及徐霞客生平信息。通过看图预测导入，结合音标、汉语提示、选词填空等语境化词汇练习搭建学习支架，衔接略读、扫读策略及信息提取任务，帮助学生从词汇积累过渡到篇章理解。 此导学案亮点显著，以徐霞客事迹为载体，增强学生民族自豪感与文化自信，落实文化意识培养。通过分析倒叙手法、举例论证等文章结构，提升学生思维品质，同时引导运用思维导图梳理人物介绍类文章结构，发展学习能力。习题设计循序渐进，兼顾语言能力训练与自主学习引导，便于教师教学评估与学生高效学习。

Unit 6 Hitting the road Reading for writing 导学案（1） 【学习目标】 1. 能准确听、读、写本课时核心词汇：unexplored, seriously, end, spend, dream, set out, achieve, geographical, discovery, peak, truth, climb, discover, view, record, description 等。 2. 能理解文章大意，获取徐霞客的主要生平信息（身份、梦想、成就、贡献）。 3. 能提取关键信息，完成阅读理解练习。 4. 能初步理解“探索未知”的精神内涵。 【文化意识】 了解中国古代著名旅行家徐霞客的事迹，增强民族自豪感和文化自信。 【思维品质】 通过分析文章结构（倒叙手法、举例论证），培养学生的篇章分析能力。 【学习能力】 能够运用略读、扫读等阅读策略获取信息，能够通过思维导图梳理人物介绍类文章的结构。 【导学梳理】 Task 1 词汇练习：在语境中填写单词（含变化形式） 一、根据音标写单词（注意词形变化） 1. Xu Xiake spent his whole life __________ /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/ China. 2. In 1640, he was __________ /ˈsɪəriəsli/ ill. 3. He had to __________ /end/ the last trip of his life. 4. He __________ /spent/ his whole life on the road. 5. From an early age, Xu __________ /driːmt/ of visiting China's seas and mountains. 6. At 22, he __________ /set/ out on his life's journey. 7. He __________ /əˈtʃiːvd/ his dream. 8. Xu made many geographical __________ /dɪˈskʌvəriz/ during his journey. 9. He __________ /klaɪmd/ both peaks to find out the __________ /truːθ/. 10. He __________ /rɪˈkɔːdɪd/ his travel experiences in his diary. 11. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years __________ /əˈɡəʊ/. 12. "Exploring the __________ /ˌʌnɪkˈsplɔːd/" is the best description of Xu's life. 二、根据汉语提示写单词（注意词形变化） 1. Xu Xiake spent his whole life __________（探索）China. 2. In 1640, he was __________（严重地）ill. 3. He had to __________（结束）the last trip of his life. 4. He __________（度过）his whole life on the road. 5. From an early age, Xu __________（梦想）of visiting China's seas and mountains. 6. At 22, he __________（出发）on his life's journey. 7. He __________（实现）his dream. 8. Xu made many __________（地理的）discoveries. 9. He climbed both peaks to find out the __________（真相）. 10. He __________（记录）his travel experiences in his diary. 11. __________（多亏）this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. 12. "Exploring the __________（未曾探索的）" is the best description of Xu's life. 三、用方框中单词的正确形式填空： unexplored seriously end spend dream set out achieve geographical discovery peak truth climb discover view record description 1. Xu Xiake was __________ ill and had to __________ his journey. 2. He __________ his whole life travelling in China. 3. He __________ of visiting China's seas and mountains from an early age. 4. At 22, he __________ on his life's journey and __________ his dream. 5. He made many __________ discoveries, such as finding out which __________ was higher. 6. He __________ both peaks to find the __________. 7. He __________ his experiences in his diary. 8. This book gives us a __________ of China almost 400 years ago. 9. "Exploring the __________" is the best __________ of Xu's life. Task 2 预习课文，预测与理解 一、看图预测 观察课文图片，用方框中的短语预测文章内容： traveller walk through seas and mountains geographical discovery explore climb 1. Who do you think this person is? ___________________________________________________________ 2. What do you think this person did? ___________________________________________________________ 3. What do you think "Exploring the unexplored" means? ___________________________________________________________ 二、阅读理解 阅读课文（Exploring the unexplored），回答以下问题： 1. When did Xu Xiake have to end his last trip? In __________. 2. How did Xu Xiake feel about his life? He had __________ at all. 3. What did people say about Xu Xiake? They said he was as great as __________ and __________. 4. What was Xu Xiake's dream from an early age? He dreamt of visiting China's __________ and __________. 5. When did he set out on his journey? At __________. 6. How long did he travel? He travelled for about __________ years. 7. What did Xu discover about Lianhua Peak and Tiandu Peak? He discovered that Lianhua Peak was __________ than Tiandu Peak. 8. Why did Xu think Lianhua Peak was higher? Because it gave a __________. 9. What did Xu record in his diary? He recorded his __________. 10. What is the name of Xu's famous book? __________. Task 3 短语翻译 1. be seriously ill _______________ 2. spend one's life on the road _______________ 3. have no regrets _______________ 4. as great as _______________ 5. from an early age _______________ 6. dream of doing _______________ 7. set out on one's journey _______________ 8. achieve one's dream _______________ 9. make a discovery _______________ 10. find out the truth _______________ 11. give a view _______________ 12. record one's experiences _______________ 13. thanks to _______________ 14. learn about _______________ 15. explore the unexplored _______________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $