Unit 6 Reading for writing导学案（1）2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

Unit 6  Hitting the road

   Reading for writing 导学案（1）

【学习目标】

1. 能准确听、读、写本课时核心词汇：unexplored, seriously, end, spend, dream, set out, achieve, geographical, discovery, peak, truth, climb, discover, view, record, description 等。

2. 能理解文章大意，获取徐霞客的主要生平信息（身份、梦想、成就、贡献）。

3. 能提取关键信息，完成阅读理解练习。

4. 能初步理解“探索未知”的精神内涵。

【文化意识】

了解中国古代著名旅行家徐霞客的事迹，增强民族自豪感和文化自信。

【思维品质】

通过分析文章结构（倒叙手法、举例论证），培养学生的篇章分析能力。

【学习能力】

能够运用略读、扫读等阅读策略获取信息，能够通过思维导图梳理人物介绍类文章的结构。

【导学梳理】

 Task 1 词汇练习：在语境中填写单词（含变化形式）

 一、根据音标写单词（注意词形变化）

1. Xu Xiake spent his whole life __________ /ɪkˈsplɔːrɪŋ/ China.

2. In 1640, he was __________ /ˈsɪəriəsli/ ill.

3. He had to __________ /end/ the last trip of his life.

4. He __________ /spent/ his whole life on the road.

5. From an early age, Xu __________ /driːmt/ of visiting China's seas and mountains.

6. At 22, he __________ /set/ out on his life's journey.

7. He __________ /əˈtʃiːvd/ his dream.

8. Xu made many geographical __________ /dɪˈskʌvəriz/ during his journey.

9. He __________ /klaɪmd/ both peaks to find out the __________ /truːθ/.

10. He __________ /rɪˈkɔːdɪd/ his travel experiences in his diary.

11. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years __________ /əˈɡəʊ/.

12. "Exploring the __________ /ˌʌnɪkˈsplɔːd/" is the best description of Xu's life.

 二、根据汉语提示写单词（注意词形变化）

1. Xu Xiake spent his whole life __________（探索）China.

2. In 1640, he was __________（严重地）ill.

3. He had to __________（结束）the last trip of his life.

4. He __________（度过）his whole life on the road.

5. From an early age, Xu __________（梦想）of visiting China's seas and mountains.

6. At 22, he __________（出发）on his life's journey.

7. He __________（实现）his dream.

8. Xu made many __________（地理的）discoveries.

9. He climbed both peaks to find out the __________（真相）.

10. He __________（记录）his travel experiences in his diary.

11. __________（多亏）this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago.

12. "Exploring the __________（未曾探索的）" is the best description of Xu's life.

 三、用方框中单词的正确形式填空：

 unexplored  seriously   end  spend  dream  set out  achieve geographical discovery  peak  truth  climb  discover  view   record  description  

1. Xu Xiake was __________ ill and had to __________ his journey.

2. He __________ his whole life travelling in China.

3. He __________ of visiting China's seas and mountains from an early age.

4. At 22, he __________ on his life's journey and __________ his dream.

5. He made many __________ discoveries, such as finding out which __________ was higher.

6. He __________ both peaks to find the __________.

7. He __________ his experiences in his diary.

8. This book gives us a __________ of China almost 400 years ago.

9. "Exploring the __________" is the best __________ of Xu's life.

 Task 2 预习课文，预测与理解

 一、看图预测

观察课文图片，用方框中的短语预测文章内容：

1. Who do you think this person is?