2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上册期中模拟练习卷二（Unit1～Unit4)

**基本信息** 以真实情境与文化传承为核心，覆盖九年级上册前四单元知识，融合语言能力与人文素养考查，适配期中阶段性检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10/10|动词短语、语境理解|以邮递员杜吉雪山坚守故事，渗透责任意识，考查上下文逻辑分析| |阅读理解|15/30|细节查找、推理判断|选取中国国际救援队、云南瓦猫非遗、丝绸之路等素材，强化文化自信与跨文化理解| |书面表达|1/10|篇章组织、语言表达|结合免签政策推荐特色城市，需整合文化元素与交际功能，提升综合语言运用能力|

2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上册期中模拟练习卷二（Unit1~Unit4) （满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. Every practiced hard for the show. They hoped to give the audience a wonderful performance. A. performer B. leader C. queen D. director ( ) 2. Spiders many people. Some people are even afraid to look at them. A. cover B. guess C. scare D. offer ( ) 3. That is what I want. Thank you so much for preparing it for me. A. brightly B. exactly C. finally D. differently ( ) 4. This bag is very . I can't afford to buy it. A. scientific B. straight C. excellent D. expensive ( ) 5. We can’t go swimming _____ our parents are with us. A. if B. when C. unless D.because ( ) 6. We our country. We will work hard to make it better. A. take pride in B. play a role in C. pay attention to D. make mention of ( ) 7. Use your . You can create new stories. A. purpose B. imagination C. moment D. instruction ( ) 8. The firefighter is brave and . He always risks his life to save others. A. nervous B. medical C. fearless D. lonely ( ) 9. I recommend a rest. It will help you relax your mind and body. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took ( ) 10. —Can you give me some advice? I want to buy some local food for my friends. —______. Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try. A. That’s all right B. With pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m afraid not 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) “As long as I am alive, the mail will be safe!” This is what Qimei Duoji always says to others. He is a driver of a post office in Ganzi, Sichuan. He has worked on the snowy mountain roads for 29 years. And he never breaks his 11 to serve the people in the mountains. The round-trip road from Kangding to Dege is 1208 kilometers, with an average altitude (海拔) over 3,500 meters. It’s a very 12 road. In winter, heavy snow and icy roads make driving hard. He must drive carefully, 13 he may have an accident. But he loves the mountain people deeply and keeps 14 there all the time. He never wants to 15 his meaningful job He is an excellent driver. He has 16 more than 1.4 million kilometers without any accidents. He 17 sent letters, newspapers and many other things to people in Tibetan areas (藏区). He helped more than 100 people in 18 on the road and saved them out of danger in time. He builds a warm 19 for communication between Tibetan areas and the inland (内地). His hard work and strong sense of duty have 20 everyone around him. He is a true hero, and the green post car he drives is the warmest light on the high snowy mountain road. We students could also be a hero like him only if we could keep studying hard! ( ) 11. A. secret B. example C. promise D. culture ( ) 12. A. clean B. funny C. noisy D. dangerous ( ) 13. A. or B. so C. but D. and ( ) 14. A. skiing B. living C. working D. climbing ( ) 15. A. set up B. take up C. give up D. pick up ( ) 16. A. hiked B. flown C. walked D. driven ( ) 17. A. easily B. slowly C. safely D. suddenly ( ) 18. A. anger B. trouble C. dialogue D. balance ( ) 19. A. wall B. floor C. airport D. bridge ( ) 20. A. moved B. saved C. created D. checked 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. It brings help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other natural disaster (灾难). After long and careful training, the Chinese team went on its first international rescue (救援) tasks in 2002. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team won high praise for the bravery and skill. ⑴ Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue tasks — they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti, Pakistan and Nepal. Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries (伤痛), and hand out food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very dangerous. For example, they usually work when there is no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be diseases and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead. ⑵ Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes lots of love and courage to risk their own lives to save someone else’s. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed. Rescue workers leave their homes and families for helping and saving others. The job offers no big pay and results in less sleep. ⑶ We can’t imagine how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We don’t even know most of their names. But they are real heroes! ⑷ ( ) 21. Where did the CISAR first work outside China in 2002? A. In Pakistan and Nepal. B. In Indonesia and Haiti. C. In Algeria and Iran. D. In Japan and Australia. ( ) 22. What rescue tasks are mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To find missing people and give out things. B. To save sick people and hide the dead animals. C. To repair water systems and produce electricity. D. To build convenient roads for local people. ( ) 23. What is needed to be a CISAR member? A. Strong social abilities. B. Great courage and selflessness. C. Good family background and education. D. Rich knowledge and skills. ( ) 24.Where can we put the sentence “That means they have to be strong both in body and mind.” in ? A. ⑴ B. ⑵ C. ⑶ D. ⑷ ( ) 25. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. CISAR: nameless heroes in disasters. B. Experts on earthquakes: the CISAR team. C. CISAR’s instructions: how to prevent disasters. D. CISAR: the home for homeless people. B Clay cat, usually with big eyes and its mouth wide open, may seem a bit scary at first glance. However, in Yunnan, especially among the Bai ethnic group, they are little heroes who protect homes. They are wamao—traditional clay cats once placed on rooftops. Yunnan people believe wamao could keep away bad luck and bring peace. In 2023, wamao became Yunnan’s provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产). Zhang Hang, 32, is an inheritor of the Kunming wamao-making skill. In a small Kunming museum, he makes these cute clay cats. He also started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. Zhang first saw wamao in 2012 when he studied folk art design at Yunnan Arts University. “I was drawn to its expressive artistic form,” he said. After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life. After over 10 years of effort, Zhang’s museum has more than 700 wamao. “It is a vessel (容器) of history, culture and people’s hope for prosperity (繁荣),” he said. Since opening the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum in 2019, he has promoted (宣传) wamao through exhibitions, workshops and tours, letting visitors learn the craft or visit traditional villages. To make a wamao, Zhang mixes clay, shapes it, dries and fires it. Zhang thought the true challenge is blending (融合) tradition with new ideas. “It sometimes takes a month to create one that feels right,” he said. “The goal is to help this ancient craft find new meaning in modern society.” As Kunming’s old houses start to disappear, Zhang hopes to save the memories of wamao and keep their spirit alive. ( ) 26. Where were the traditional clay cats once placed? A. In gardens. B. In living rooms. C. On rooftops. D. In palaces. ( ) 27. Which of the following is the correct order of events about Zhang? ①He began to look for old wamao in his daily life. ②He started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. ③He became the inheritor of the Kunming wamao-making skill. ④He saw wamao for the first time while studying at Yunnan Arts University. A. ④③①② B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ④①②③ ( ) 28. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to? A. The old wamao. B. The museum. C. The wamao-making skill. D. Zhang’s daily life. ( ) 29. According to the last paragraph, what will Zhang Hang do next? A. Give up making wamao and find a new job. B. Continue promoting wamao with new ideas. C. Move to a different city to set up a new museum. D. Close the museum because the old houses are disappearing. ( ) 30. What can be the best title for this passage? A. History of Chinese Folk Art B. How to Make Clay Cats C. Wamao: The Guardian Clay Cats of Yunnan D. Zhang Hang—An Artist in Yunnan C In ancient China, there was a story about silk. It’s said that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu discovered how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. Silk was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. For hundreds of years, China kept the skill of silk-making a secret under the kings’ orders. During the Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian traveled to Central Asia with silk. This journey started the Silk Road, a trade route connecting China with Europe. The road was busy with traders who crossed deserts and mountains. They sold silk and tea from China, bringing back Western treasures like spices, gold and silver. At first, people traded goods. Later, they shared ideas, cultures and technologies. For example, Chinese inventions like paper-making were spread to the West, while new math and science ideas came to China Most importantly, the Silk Road helped cultural exchange. People shared art, music and even language along this ancient road. The Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) is a great example, the art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles and became distinctive. They can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road shows people far away can become friends through trade and shared knowledge. Today, it’s regarded as a great example of cooperation (合作) and exchange. It teaches us to understand and respect different cultures, and work together to create amazing things. ( ) 31. Why is Leizu’s story mentioned at the beginning? A. To lead into the topic. B. To show writer’s opinion. C. To ask for readers’ advice. D. To explain a difficult lesson. ( ) 32. What were spread from the West to China according to paragraph 2? ①Silk and tea ②Spices, gold and silver. ③Paper-making technology. ④New ideas of science and math. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③ ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 3? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. ( ) 34. Where is this passage most likely to be found? A. In a travel guide to Europe. B. In a science textbook C. In a history magazine. D. In a fashion magazine. ( ) 35. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) The couple, Gao Wandong and Chen Jing, have a lifelong task. Over the years, they have taken nearly 100,000 photos of the Great Wall and collected many historical objects. In 2017, they finally built a small museum to share their collections with the whole world. The museum is in Yanchi, Ningxia. The Great Wall runs for 259 kilometers across deserts and hills there. The couple built the museum with borrowed money and a strong will. Inside the museum, visitors can not only see photos of the Great Wall but also admire old art pieces, and local history books that tell the Great Wall’s past stories. Gao Wandong grew up near the Great Wall. As a child, he often hid in its tall watchtowers during sudden sandstorms. Years later, he realized these relics (遗迹) were gradually gone because of the natural forces and human activities. With the help of his wife, Gao began to study and record the Great Wall. Gao drove and took notes, while Chen took photos. What started as a hobby soon became a serious effort to spread the culture of the Great Wall. The couple wrote a book with 600 photos to describe the Great Wall’s beauty and history. The museum has been open to the public for six years. Now it receives thousands of visitors every year, including researchers, students and the Great Wall lovers. The couple also hold photo fairs and educational activities in the museum. “In recent years, Yanchi has stepped up protection, and cases of harm have largely disappeared,” Gao says. 36. When did Gao and Chen build the museum? _____________________________________________________________________37. Where is the couple’s museum? _____________________________________________________________________38. Why were the relics gradually gone in Gao’s eyes? _____________________________________________________________________39. How did the couple describe the beauty and history of the Great Wall? _____________________________________________________________________40. What do the couple also do in the museum? _____________________________________________________________________ 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)根据首字母提示，填写单词 41. A true d always works hard for his goals. 42. His h story moves all of us. 43. The r of ancient buildings are very valuable. 44. Our school has its own w . We can get much useful information on it. 45. We need more c to solve problems. B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 46 .运动在保持健康方面发挥作用。 Exercise keeping healthy. 47. 我们必须传承传统文化。 We must our traditional culture. 48. 我们应当满怀敬意铭记那些为国奉献的人。 We should remember those who serve our country . 49. 他毕生的努力为他带来了巨大成功。 His brought him great success. 50. 我们尊敬获得共和国勋章的人。 We respect the people who get . 六、阶段语法（根据句意，用适当的词补充句子）(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51. I get up early I can study English. 52. He runs fast no one can catch up with him. 53. winter comes, the temperature drops quickly. 54. We remember great people their spirit lives on. 55. We respect soldiers fight bravely for our country. 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Ninety years ago, the Central Red Army had to set out on the Long March because of the difficult situation. This year 56 (mark) the 90th anniversary (周年) of the victory of the Long March. Let’s learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They started 57 Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that 58 (we) soldiers walked about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March. At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers went through many difficulties and they spared no effort 59 (fight) against the enemies. They crossed Chishui River four times, facing many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers had 60 hard time creeping (匍匐前进) across Luding Chain Bridge, which was made up of 13 iron chains, in the middle of gunfire. They also climbed over the 61 (snow) Jiajin Mountain which was 4,930 meters high. They didn’t have enough food to eat, 62 they often went hungry for days. And they didn’t have enough clothes to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers lost their 63 (life). About 86,000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000 64 (leave) when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we can visit the places they once passed through. This way, we may 65 (true) understand the spirit of the Long March: Never be afraid of difficulties and never give up. 八、书面表达(10分) 随着免签政策的实施，外国游客纷至沓来。为传播中华文化，讲好中国故事，某旅游服务机构正在招募一批志愿者，要求报名者面试时用英语推荐国内任意一个有特色的城市。假设你是李华，你想报名参加面试，并已绘制了如下流程图，请根据图示内容完成面试发言稿。 注意事项：1. 发言稿内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90个，发言稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Hello, my friends Welcome to China! I’d like to recommend… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m waiting for you here in this beautiful city. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年外研版九年级英语上册期中模拟练习卷二（Unit1~Unit4) （满分：100分） 一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. Every practiced hard for the show. They hoped to give the audience a wonderful performance. A. performer B. leader C. queen D. director ( ) 2. Spiders many people. Some people are even afraid to look at them. A. cover B. guess C. scare D. offer ( ) 3. That is what I want. Thank you so much for preparing it for me. A. brightly B. exactly C. finally D. differently ( ) 4. This bag is very . I can't afford to buy it. A. scientific B. straight C. excellent D. expensive ( ) 5. We can’t go swimming _____ our parents are with us. A. if B. when C. unless D.because ( ) 6. We our country. We will work hard to make it better. A. take pride in B. play a role in C. pay attention to D. make mention of ( ) 7. Use your . You can create new stories. A. purpose B. imagination C. moment D. instruction ( ) 8. The firefighter is brave and . He always risks his life to save others. A. nervous B. medical C. fearless D. lonely ( ) 9. I recommend a rest. It will help you relax your mind and body. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took ( ) 10. —Can you give me some advice? I want to buy some local food for my friends. —______. Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try. A. That’s all right B. With pleasure C. It doesn’t matter D. I’m afraid not 1.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：每位表演者都为这场演出付出了辛勤努力，他们希望为观众带来一场精彩的演出。performer演员；leader领袖；queen女王；director导演。 performer符合句意，故选A。 2.C【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：蜘蛛让许多人感到害怕，有些人甚至不敢直视它们。cover覆盖；guess 猜；scare惊吓；offer提供。scare符合句意，故选C。 3.B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：这正是我想要的。非常感谢您为我准备了这份内容。brightly明亮地；exactly确切地；finally 终于；differently 不同地。exactly符合句意，故选B。 4.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：这个包太贵了，我买不起。scientific科学的；straight 笔直地；excellent极好的；expensive昂贵的。expensive符合句意，故选D。 5.C【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：除非父母和我们在一起，否则我们不能去游泳。if如果；when当……时；unless除非；because因为。根据“We can’t go swimming … our parents are with us”可知，只有父母和我们在一起时，我们才能去游泳，故选C。 6.A【解析】考查短语动词辨析。句意：我们为自己的国家感到自豪，并将努力使其更加美好。take pride in 以…为傲；play a role in在…起作用；pay attention to注意；make mention of 提到。take pride in 符合句意，故选A。 7.B【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：发挥你的想象力，你可以创作出全新的故事。purpose意图；imagination想象力；moment 时刻；instruction 用法说明。imagination符合句意，故选B。 8.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：消防员勇敢无畏，总是冒着生命危险拯救他人。nervous神经紧张的；medical 医学的；fearless无畏的；lonely孤独的。fearless符合句意，故选C。 9.B【解析】考查动名词用法。句意：建议您休息一下，这有助于放松身心。 recommend doing sth. 建议做某事（只能加动名词，不能 to do）。故选B。 10.B【解析】考查情景交际。句意：——你能给我一些建议吗？我想给我的朋友买些当地的食物。——很乐意。也许南通翠冰是个不错的尝试。That’s all right没关系；With pleasure很乐意；It doesn’t matter没关系；I’m afraid not恐怕不行。根据“Can you give me some advice”以及“Maybe Nantong Cuibing is a nice try.”可知此处是同意给对方一些建议，选项B符合语境。故选B。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) “As long as I am alive, the mail will be safe!” This is what Qimei Duoji always says to others. He is a driver of a post office in Ganzi, Sichuan. He has worked on the snowy mountain roads for 29 years. And he never breaks his 11 to serve the people in the mountains. The round-trip road from Kangding to Dege is 1208 kilometers, with an average altitude (海拔) over 3,500 meters. It’s a very 12 road. In winter, heavy snow and icy roads make driving hard. He must drive carefully, 13 he may have an accident. But he loves the mountain people deeply and keeps 14 there all the time. He never wants to 15 his meaningful job He is an excellent driver. He has 16 more than 1.4 million kilometers without any accidents. He 17 sent letters, newspapers and many other things to people in Tibetan areas (藏区). He helped more than 100 people in 18 on the road and saved them out of danger in time. He builds a warm 19 for communication between Tibetan areas and the inland (内地). His hard work and strong sense of duty have 20 everyone around him. He is a true hero, and the green post car he drives is the warmest light on the high snowy mountain road. We students could also be a hero like him only if we could keep studying hard! ( ) 11. A. secret B. example C. promise D. culture ( ) 12. A. clean B. funny C. noisy D. dangerous ( ) 13. A. or B. so C. but D. and ( ) 14. A. skiing B. living C. working D. climbing ( ) 15. A. set up B. take up C. give up D. pick up ( ) 16. A. hiked B. flown C. walked D. driven ( ) 17. A. easily B. slowly C. safely D. suddenly ( ) 18. A. anger B. trouble C. dialogue D. balance ( ) 19. A. wall B. floor C. airport D. bridge ( ) 20. A. moved B. saved C. created D. checked 【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了四川甘孜邮政邮车驾驶员其美多吉的事迹，讲述了他在艰险的雪线邮路上坚守岗位、投递邮件并热心助人的感人故事，展现了他高尚的职业道德。 11.C【11题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：而且他从未违背为山区人民服务的承诺。根据首句其美多吉常说的话“As long as I am alive, the mail will be safe!”以及空后的“to serve the people in the mountains”可知，这是他对自己工作的庄严承诺。应选用promise表示“诺言”。符合句中“从不违背诺言”的逻辑。 12.D【12题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：这是一条非常危险的路。 根据句中“…average altitude (海拔) over 3,500 meters”以及下文提到的“heavy snow and icy roads make driving hard”可知，这种高海拔且积雪结冰的邮路环境极其恶劣。应选用dangerous表示“危险的”。 13.A【13题详解】考查连词辨析。句意：他必须小心驾驶，否则可能会出事故。根据句中“He must drive carefully, …he may have an accident.”可知，此处表示“必须小心驾驶，否则可能出事故”，前后为选择关系。应选用连词or表示“否则”。 14.C【14题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：但他深深爱着山区人民，一直在那里工作。根据前文提到他“loves the mountain people deeply”以及空后的“there all the time”可知，因为深爱这里的人们，所以他一直坚持在那里坚守岗位。应选用working表示“工作”。符合“keep doing sth.”结构。 15.C【15题详解】考查短语动词辨析。句意：他从未想过放弃这份有意义的工作。根据前句提到他热爱山里的人以及后文称其为“meaningful job”（有意义的工作）可知，他从未想过要离开。应选用give up表示“放弃”。符合“从不愿放弃工作”的语境。 16.D【16题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他已经驾驶了超过140万公里，没有任何事故。根据第二段开头提到他的身份是“a driver”（一名司机）以及空后的距离“more than 1.4 million kilometers”可知，此处指他的安全驾驶里程。应选用driven表示“驾驶”。 17.C【17题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他安全地将信件、报纸和许多其他东西送到藏区人民手中。根据前句提到他行车“without any accidents”（没有任何事故）可知，他在艰险的环境下“安全地”投递了邮件。应选用safely表示“安全地”。 18.B【18题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他帮助了100多名路上处于困境的人，并及时将他们从危险中拯救出来。根据后句“…saved them out of danger in time”可知，他在路上救助的是那些处于险境的人。考查固定搭配in trouble表示“处于困境中”。 19.D【19题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：他为藏区和内地之间的交流搭建了一座温暖的桥梁。根据句中“for communication between Tibetan areas and the inland (内地)”可知，其美多吉的工作在藏区和内地之间起到了沟通的纽带作用。应选用bridge表示“桥梁”。符合建立“沟通桥梁”的语境。 20.A【20题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他的辛勤工作和强烈的责任感感动了周围的每一个人。他是真正的英雄，他驾驶的绿色邮政车是高雪山路上最温暖的光。根据文末评价其美多吉是“a true hero”（真正的英雄）以及他的事迹对“everyone around him”产生的影响可知，他的精神深深触动了大家。应选用moved表示“感动”。 三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) was formed in 2001. It brings help and hope to those whose lives are changed by a storm, an earthquake, or any other natural disaster (灾难). After long and careful training, the Chinese team went on its first international rescue (救援) tasks in 2002. That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that the CISAR had worked outside China, and the team won high praise for the bravery and skill. ⑴ Since then, the CISAR has completed lots of rescue tasks — they braved terrible conditions to rescue people in Indonesia, Haiti, Pakistan and Nepal. Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries (伤痛), and hand out food, water, and other things. They have to be able to do difficult work when it is very dangerous. For example, they usually work when there is no electricity or water after a disaster, and there may be diseases and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead. ⑵ Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes lots of love and courage to risk their own lives to save someone else’s. The members of the CISAR are always ready to go wherever help is needed. Rescue workers leave their homes and families for helping and saving others. The job offers no big pay and results in less sleep. ⑶ We can’t imagine how much they have sacrificed (牺牲) selflessly. We don’t even know most of their names. But they are real heroes! ⑷ ( ) 21. Where did the CISAR first work outside China in 2002? A. In Pakistan and Nepal. B. In Indonesia and Haiti. C. In Algeria and Iran. D. In Japan and Australia. ( ) 22. What rescue tasks are mentioned in paragraph 3? A. To find missing people and give out things. B. To save sick people and hide the dead animals. C. To repair water systems and produce electricity. D. To build convenient roads for local people. ( ) 23. What is needed to be a CISAR member? A. Strong social abilities. B. Great courage and selflessness. C. Good family background and education. D. Rich knowledge and skills. ( ) 24.Where can we put the sentence “That means they have to be strong both in body and mind.” in ? A. ⑴ B. ⑵ C. ⑶ D. ⑷ ( ) 25. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. CISAR: nameless heroes in disasters. B. Experts on earthquakes: the CISAR team. C. CISAR’s instructions: how to prevent disasters. D. CISAR: the home for homeless people. 【主旨大意】 本文是说明文，主要讲述中国国际救援队自2001年成立以来，多次赴海外开展救援。队员心怀大爱、不惧艰险无私奉献，默默救助受灾民众，是真正的无名英雄。 21.C【21题详解】根据原文第二段“That year, the team helped save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran.”，2002年该队伍首次海外救援，地点是阿尔及利亚和伊朗。 22.A【22题详解】根据原文第三段“Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water, and other things.”本段提到的救援任务：搜寻被困人员、救治伤员、分发物资。hand out = give out（分发）。 23.B【23题详解】根据原文第四、五段“It takes lots of love and courage to risk their own lives to save someone else’s.”、 “how much they have sacrificed selflessly”成为救援队队员需要莫大的勇气、无私奉献的精神、强大的身心素质。 24.B【24题详解】That means they have to be strong both in body and mind.这意味着他们必须在身体和心理上都具备强大的素质。与上文Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also deal with the dead.意思相衔接。 25.A【25题详解】全文介绍中国国际救援队的发展、救援工作、队员品格，结尾点明：我们大多不知他们的姓名，但他们是灾难里真正的无名英雄。 B Clay cat, usually with big eyes and its mouth wide open, may seem a bit scary at first glance. However, in Yunnan, especially among the Bai ethnic group, they are little heroes who protect homes. They are wamao—traditional clay cats once placed on rooftops. Yunnan people believe wamao could keep away bad luck and bring peace. In 2023, wamao became Yunnan’s provincial intangible cultural heritage (省级非物质文化遗产). Zhang Hang, 32, is an inheritor of the Kunming wamao-making skill. In a small Kunming museum, he makes these cute clay cats. He also started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. Zhang first saw wamao in 2012 when he studied folk art design at Yunnan Arts University. “I was drawn to its expressive artistic form,” he said. After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life. After over 10 years of effort, Zhang’s museum has more than 700 wamao. “It is a vessel (容器) of history, culture and people’s hope for prosperity (繁荣),” he said. Since opening the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum in 2019, he has promoted (宣传) wamao through exhibitions, workshops and tours, letting visitors learn the craft or visit traditional villages. To make a wamao, Zhang mixes clay, shapes it, dries and fires it. Zhang thought the true challenge is blending (融合) tradition with new ideas. “It sometimes takes a month to create one that feels right,” he said. “The goal is to help this ancient craft find new meaning in modern society.” As Kunming’s old houses start to disappear, Zhang hopes to save the memories of wamao and keep their spirit alive. ( ) 26. Where were the traditional clay cats once placed? A. In gardens. B. In living rooms. C. On rooftops. D. In palaces. ( ) 27. Which of the following is the correct order of events about Zhang? ①He began to look for old wamao in his daily life. ②He started the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum. ③He became the inheritor of the Kunming wamao-making skill. ④He saw wamao for the first time while studying at Yunnan Arts University. A. ④③①② B. ③①②④ C. ③①④② D. ④①②③ ( ) 28. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 5 refer to? A. The old wamao. B. The museum. C. The wamao-making skill. D. Zhang’s daily life. ( ) 29. According to the last paragraph, what will Zhang Hang do next? A. Give up making wamao and find a new job. B. Continue promoting wamao with new ideas. C. Move to a different city to set up a new museum. D. Close the museum because the old houses are disappearing. ( ) 30. What can be the best title for this passage? A. History of Chinese Folk Art B. How to Make Clay Cats C. Wamao: The Guardian Clay Cats of Yunnan D. Zhang Hang—An Artist in Yunnan 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了云南白族传统泥塑猫“瓦猫”的文化意义、传承现状及年轻匠人张航的努力，展现了非遗文化在现代社会的创新传承。 26.C【26题详解】原文第一段“They are wamao—traditional clay cats once placed on rooftops.”提到瓦猫是曾经被放在屋顶上的传统粘土猫。 27.D【27题详解】原文第四段“Zhang first saw wamao in 2012 when he studied folk art design at Yunnan Arts University.”提到他在云南艺术学院学习时第一次见到瓦猫，对应④；第五段“After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life.”提到之后寻找老瓦猫成为他日常生活的一部分，对应①；第六段“Since opening the Heart Chamber Wamao Museum in 2019”提到他创办心房瓦猫博物馆，对应②；第三段“Zhang Hang, 32, is an inheritor of the Kunming wamao-making skill.”提到他成为昆明瓦猫制作技艺传承人，对应③。正确顺序为④①②③。 28.A【28题详解】原文第五段“After that, looking for old wamao became part of his daily life. After over 10 years of effort, Zhang’s museum has more than 700 wamao.“It is a vessel (容器) of history, culture and people’s hope for prosperity (繁荣),” he said. ”中，前面到的是张航寻找“瓦猫”，经过十余年的努力，张氏博物馆已收藏了700多件“瓦猫”器物，因此it指代“瓦猫”，即一艘承载着历史、文化以及人民繁荣希望的航船。 29.B【29题详解】原文最后一段“As Kunming’s old houses start to disappear, Zhang hopes to save the memories of wamao and keep their spirit alive.”以及前文他融合传统与新想法推广瓦猫，可知张航会继续用新想法推广瓦猫。 30.C【30题详解】全文围绕云南白族传统的瓦猫展开，介绍了它镇宅守护的寓意，以及传承人张航对它的保护和推广，C选项准确概括了文章核心内容。 C In ancient China, there was a story about silk. It’s said that silk was first invented by Leizu, the wife of the Yellow Emperor. Leizu discovered how to make cocoons (蚕茧) into soft and strong cloth. Silk was so valuable that it was called “China’s Gold”. For hundreds of years, China kept the skill of silk-making a secret under the kings’ orders. During the Han Dynasty, Zhang Qian traveled to Central Asia with silk. This journey started the Silk Road, a trade route connecting China with Europe. The road was busy with traders who crossed deserts and mountains. They sold silk and tea from China, bringing back Western treasures like spices, gold and silver. At first, people traded goods. Later, they shared ideas, cultures and technologies. For example, Chinese inventions like paper-making were spread to the West, while new math and science ideas came to China Most importantly, the Silk Road helped cultural exchange. People shared art, music and even language along this ancient road. The Dunhuang Grottoes (敦煌石窟) is a great example, the art pieces combined (融合) Eastern and Western styles and became distinctive. They can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road shows people far away can become friends through trade and shared knowledge. Today, it’s regarded as a great example of cooperation (合作) and exchange. It teaches us to understand and respect different cultures, and work together to create amazing things. ( ) 31. Why is Leizu’s story mentioned at the beginning? A. To lead into the topic. B. To show writer’s opinion. C. To ask for readers’ advice. D. To explain a difficult lesson. ( ) 32. What were spread from the West to China according to paragraph 2? ①Silk and tea ②Spices, gold and silver. ③Paper-making technology. ④New ideas of science and math. A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ①④ D. ②③ ( ) 33. What does the underlined word “distinctive” mean in paragraph 3? A. Special. B. Public. C. Popular. D. Strong. ( ) 34. Where is this passage most likely to be found? A. In a travel guide to Europe. B. In a science textbook C. In a history magazine. D. In a fashion magazine. ( ) 35. What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A. The change of world trade. B. The introduction of silk cloth. C. The influence of technology in history. D. The importance of cross-cultural communication. 【主旨大意】 本文以嫘祖发明丝绸的故事开篇，介绍了丝绸之路的起源、贸易往来、文化交流的作用，以及其在当代的意义，阐明了跨文化交流的重要性。 31.A【31题详解】对应第1段：文章开篇讲述嫘祖发明丝绸的故事，是为了引出丝绸之路这一核心话题。 32.B【32题详解】对应第2段：文中提到“bringing back Western treasures like spices, gold and silver”以及“new math and science ideas came to China”，说明从西方传入中国的是②香料、金银和④新的科学与数学思想。 33.A【33题详解】对应第3段：后文提到“They can not be seen anywhere else.”，说明distinctive意为“独特的、特别的”，和special意思一致。 34.C【34题详解】对应全文：文章围绕丝绸之路的历史、文化交流等内容展开，属于历史类内容，因此最可能出现在历史杂志中。 35.D【35题详解】对应全文：文章重点讲述了丝绸之路促进的文化交流、合作与理解，核心是跨文化交流的重要性。 四、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) The couple, Gao Wandong and Chen Jing, have a lifelong task. Over the years, they have taken nearly 100,000 photos of the Great Wall and collected many historical objects. In 2017, they finally built a small museum to share their collections with the whole world. The museum is in Yanchi, Ningxia. The Great Wall runs for 259 kilometers across deserts and hills there. The couple built the museum with borrowed money and a strong will. Inside the museum, visitors can not only see photos of the Great Wall but also admire old art pieces, and local history books that tell the Great Wall’s past stories. Gao Wandong grew up near the Great Wall. As a child, he often hid in its tall watchtowers during sudden sandstorms. Years later, he realized these relics (遗迹) were gradually gone because of the natural forces and human activities. With the help of his wife, Gao began to study and record the Great Wall. Gao drove and took notes, while Chen took photos. What started as a hobby soon became a serious effort to spread the culture of the Great Wall. The couple wrote a book with 600 photos to describe the Great Wall’s beauty and history. The museum has been open to the public for six years. Now it receives thousands of visitors every year, including researchers, students and the Great Wall lovers. The couple also hold photo fairs and educational activities in the museum. “In recent years, Yanchi has stepped up protection, and cases of harm have largely disappeared,” Gao says. 36. When did Gao and Chen build the museum? _____________________________________________________________________37. Where is the couple’s museum? _____________________________________________________________________38. Why were the relics gradually gone in Gao’s eyes? _____________________________________________________________________39. How did the couple describe the beauty and history of the Great Wall? _____________________________________________________________________40. What do the couple also do in the museum? _____________________________________________________________________ 【主旨大意】 本文讲述了高万东和陈静夫妇多年来拍摄长城、收集文物，并于2017年在宁夏盐池建立长城博物馆，向世界分享长城文化的故事。 36. In 2017.【36题详解】原文第一段提到“In 2017, they finally built a small museum...”，直接提取建馆时间。 37. In Yanchi, Ningxia./In Yanchi./In Ningxia.【37题详解】原文第二段提到“The museum is in Yanchi, Ningxia.”，直接提取博物馆位置。 38. Because of the natural forces and human activities./Because the natural forces and human activities were bad for the relics./Because the natural forces and human activities hurt the relics./Because the natural forces and human activities had a bad influence on the relics. 【38题详解】原文第三段提到“Years later, he realized these relics were gradually gone because of the natural forces and human activities.”，直接提取遗迹消失的原因。 39. By writing a book (with 600 photos)./They wrote a book (with 600 photos). 【39题详解】原文第三段提到“The couple wrote a book with 600 photos to describe the Great Wall’s beauty and history.”，直接提取描述长城的方式。 40. They hold photo fairs and educational activities.【40题详解】原文第四段提到“The couple also hold photo fairs and educational activities in the museum.”，直接提取夫妇在博物馆额外开展的活动。 五、词语运用(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) A)根据首字母提示，填写单词 41. A true d always works hard for his goals. 42. His h story moves all of us. 43. The r of ancient buildings are very valuable. 44. Our school has its own w . We can get much useful information on it. 45. We need more c to solve problems. 41. dreamer 42. heroic 43. remains 44. website 45. creativity B)根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。 46 .运动在保持健康方面发挥作用。 Exercise keeping healthy. 47. 我们必须传承传统文化。 We must our traditional culture. 48. 我们应当满怀敬意铭记那些为国奉献的人。 We should remember those who serve our country . 49. 他毕生的努力为他带来了巨大成功。 His brought him great success. 50. 我们尊敬获得共和国勋章的人。 We respect the people who get . 46. plays a role in 47. pass on 48. with great respect 49. lifelong efforts 50. the Medal of the Republic 六、阶段语法（根据句意，用适当的词补充句子）(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 51. I get up early I can study English. 52. He runs fast no one can catch up with him. 53. winter comes, the temperature drops quickly. 54. We remember great people their spirit lives on. 55. We respect soldiers fight bravely for our country. 51. so that 52. so; that 53. When 54. because 55. who/ that 七、短文填空(共10空，每空1分，共10分) Ninety years ago, the Central Red Army had to set out on the Long March because of the difficult situation. This year 56 (mark) the 90th anniversary (周年) of the victory of the Long March. Let’s learn something about it. During the Long March, the Chinese Central Red Army passed many places. They started 57 Jiangxi, passed through several provinces and finally arrived in Shaanxi. It is said that 58 (we) soldiers walked about 25,000 li (about 12,500 kilometers) during the Long March. At school, you may have learned in books that soldiers went through many difficulties and they spared no effort 59 (fight) against the enemies. They crossed Chishui River four times, facing many kinds of difficulties. In Sichuan, soldiers had 60 hard time creeping (匍匐前进) across Luding Chain Bridge, which was made up of 13 iron chains, in the middle of gunfire. They also climbed over the 61 (snow) Jiajin Mountain which was 4,930 meters high. They didn’t have enough food to eat, 62 they often went hungry for days. And they didn’t have enough clothes to stay away from the cold. Many soldiers lost their 63 (life). About 86,000 people took part in the march, but only about 7,000 64 (leave) when they arrived in Shaanxi. Today, we can visit the places they once passed through. This way, we may 65 (true) understand the spirit of the Long March: Never be afraid of difficulties and never give up. 【主旨大意】 这是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了长征的历史背景、红军的艰难历程，并号召人们铭记长征、学习长征精神。 56. marks【56题详解】句意：今年标志着长征胜利90周年。主语“This year”为第三人称单数，句子陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，“mark”需变为第三人称单数形式“marks”。 57. from【57题详解】句意：他们从江西出发，途经数省，最终抵达陕西。“start from”是固定搭配，意为“从……出发”。 58. our【58题详解】句意：据说我们的士兵在长征中走了大约25000里（约12500公里）。修饰名词“soldiers”需用形容词性物主代词，提示词“we”的形容词性物主代词为“our”。 59. to fight【59题详解】句意：在学校里，你可能在书本中学到士兵们经历了许多困难，并且不遗余力地对抗敌人。“spare no effort to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“不遗余力做某事”，“fight”需变为动词不定式形式“to fight”。 60. a【60题详解】句意：在四川，士兵们冒着枪林弹雨，艰难地匍匐穿过由13根铁链组成的泸定桥。“had a hard time doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“艰难地做某事”，需要填不定冠词“a”。 61. snowy 【61题详解】句意：他们还翻越了海拔4930米的积雪覆盖的夹金山。修饰名词“Jiajin Mountain”需用形容词，“snow”的形容词形式为“snowy”，意为“被雪覆盖的”。 62. so【62题详解】句意：他们没有足够的食物吃，所以经常饿上好几天。前后两个分句为因果关系，前半句是原因，后半句是结果，因此用连词“so”连接。 63. lives【63题详解】句意：许多士兵失去了他们的生命。“their”为形容词性物主代词，后接复数名词，“life”的复数形式为“lives”。 64. were left【64题详解】句意：大约86000人参加了长征，但到达陕西时只剩下大约7000人。“be left”，“剩下”，系表结构。此句是过去时，系动词要用were。 65. truly【65题详解】句意：这样，我们才能真正理解长征精神：永不畏惧困难，永不放弃。修饰动词“understand”需用副词，“true”的副词形式为“truly”。 八、书面表达(10分) 随着免签政策的实施，外国游客纷至沓来。为传播中华文化，讲好中国故事，某旅游服务机构正在招募一批志愿者，要求报名者面试时用英语推荐国内任意一个有特色的城市。假设你是李华，你想报名参加面试，并已绘制了如下流程图，请根据图示内容完成面试发言稿。 注意事项：1. 发言稿内容须自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意； 2. 词数不少于90个，发言稿开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 3. 发言稿中不得使用真实的个人姓名或学校名称。 Hello, my friends Welcome to China! I’d like to recommend… __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m waiting for you here in this beautiful city. Hello, my friends! Welcome to China! I’d like to recommend Guilin, a pearl in southern China. Located in Guangxi Province, this city is renowned for its breathtaking scenery, especially the Li River with its emerald waters and karst mountains. Here, you can be immersed in nature by cycling through rice terraces or taking a bamboo raft ride. Not only can you explore ancient towns like Xingping, but you also have the chance to taste authentic cuisine such as Guilin rice noodles. For photography lovers, the sunset at Elephant Trunk Hill is a must-visit spot. My advice? Visit between April and October for the best weather, and try learning basic Chinese phrases to connect with locals. I’m waiting for you here in this beautiful city! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇面试发言稿； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据流程图提示介绍城市特色、活动及建议，语言需流畅且有感染力，注意句式多样性。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山推荐城市； 第二步：分点说明城市特色与活动； 第三步：给出实用建议并热情结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①breathtaking scenery令人惊叹的风景 ②be immersed in沉浸于 ③authentic cuisine地道美食 ④must-visit spots必游景点 [高分句型] ①Located in Guangxi Province, this city is renowned for its breathtaking scenery, especially the Li River with its emerald waters and karst mountains.（非谓语动词作状语） ②Not only can you explore ancient towns like Xingping, but you also have the chance to taste authentic cuisine such as Guilin rice noodles.（倒装句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $