2026年山东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试题(3)-【正大中考】2026年山东省初中学业水平考试英语中考仿真预测

参照秘密级管理★启用前 试卷类型：A 2026年山东省初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题（三） 赳 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 圜 Meet Service Star Justyn Boumah,10.He started the nonprofit group Heroes 如 and Hearts,in Las Vegas,Nevada.TFK reader Anirudh Rao spoke with Justyn 斜 about his efforts. 长 Anirudh Rao:Tell us about the philanthropy()work you do. 区 Justyn:I help people in need around the world.My activities include delivering 新 毁 care packages called "blessing bags"and building libraries for kids 南 Anirudh Rao:If you could put a secret superpower inside each blessing bag,what would it be? 的 Justyn:I'd pick kindness.Kindness spreads like fire.It starts as a spark but becomes bigger when we share. Anirudh Rao:What does kindness mean to you? Justyn:To me,kindness means doing something nice without being forced to.At a soccer game, someone gave me their marker(记号笔)when mine stopped working.That small gesture(举s动) 豁 reminded me how powerful simple acts can be. Anirudh Rao:You've helped people in other countries.Has doing this work changed the way you see the world? Justyn:I used to think everyone had the same resources as we do in America.But in Ghana and Gabon, in Africa,I saw kids without libraries or safe roads.It opened my eyes to how much help some communities really need. Anirudh Rao:What's one small thing a student could do to make someone smile without needing money (团室 or help from a grown-up? Justyn:Write a kind note.I once wrote a note to my mom.She keeps it close whenever she feels discouraged. 英语模拟试题（三）第1页（共8页） Anirudh Rao:Who is your role model? Justyn:My dad.He is brave,strong,and someone I really look up to. Anirudh Rao:Do you want to keep doing this when you grow up? Justyn:I want to keep helping others as I grow up.I've been spreading kindness since age 2 and never plan to stop. )1.Why does Justyn compare kindness to fire? A.Because it is warm and bright. B.Because it can be dangerous if not controlled C.Because it starts small and grows bigger when shared. ()2.Why does Justyn mention the soccer game experience? A.To encourage other kids to play more sports. B.To explain small acts of kindness can mean a lot. C.To complain about his broken marker during the game. )3.What kind of text is this passage? A.An interview. B.A news report. C.A story about a soccer game. B Stuart Wiggin,a British vlogger,,was given the Friendship Envoy Award(友好使者奖)at the2025 Orchid Awards in Beijing."As a foreigner who has lived in China for 18 years,it is also my duty to tell Chinese stories well,"he said during the event. Wiggin first came to China in 2007 on a graduation trip.The excitement of the 2008 Beijing Olympics and the long history in Beijing's hutongs immediately drew him in."The energy of Chinese culture,alongside the history I felt in the hutongs,made me fall in love with the capital,"he said.He decided to learn Chinese and explore the country more deeply.Over the past decade,he has posted hundreds of vlogs on social media,sharing true views to promote cultural exchange and help the world understand China better. His most memorable experiences include a trip on a "slow train for public good"in Sichuan."My conversations with the school children were fun and full of laughter,and made me remember how kind and friendly Chinese people are,"he said.He also trained with China's National Flag Guard,noting,"I was unable to complete the easiest tasks,so I will always respect those guards.They make the difficult movements look effortless." Since 2017,his Stu in China vlog series has shown his friendly talks with common Chinese people. In 2023,Wiggin became one of the first 50 foreigners to receive China's Five-Star Card,a permanent( residence ID,and he plans to retire in China with his wife."Cultural exchange and development are important because they promote mutual(understanding,and that is the key to achieving peace and harmony,"he said. 英语模拟试题（三）第2页（共8页） ()4.Why did Stuart Wiggin decide to learn Chinese and explore China deeply? A.Because he needed to make more vlogs for his channel B.Because he wanted to win the Friendship Envoy Award. C.Because he was deeply attracted by Chinese culture and history. ()5.Which of the following is the CORRECT order of Stuart Wiggin's experiences in China? DReceived China's Five-Star Card.2First came to China on a graduation trip. 3Started his Stu in China vlog series.4Won the Friendship Envoy Award. A.②③①④ B.②①③④ C.③②①④ ()6.The writer uses Stuart Wiggin's words mainly to A.make the passage more humorous B.present his personal thoughts directly C.introduce background information ()7.What is Stuart Wiggin's attitude towards cultural exchange? A.Positive B.Doubtful. C.Indifferent. C When winter comes,warm-blooded animals like mice and Himalayan rabbits stay warm by huddling()together in groups.They share their body heat to avoid freezing to death.This social behavior not only helps them survive the cold,but also brings them closer as a group. Humans also have a long history of depending on each other for warmth and safety.Our ancestors relied on their group for food,fire,and shelter,especially in cold weather.This means we still feel sensitive(敏感的)today when we are left out by others.When we feel rejected(被拒绝的)，we often look for physical warmth to feel better. Psychologist(心理学家)Geoffrey was the first to study the connection between being left out and physical warmth.He turned to a video game called Cyberball,which tries to recreate the kind of social exclusion that many of us might have experienced on the playground.Each person is placed in a group of three and asked to play online catch with two other people,hidden from view.In fact,two of the players are controlled by a computer.In the beginning,these computerized players are designed to throw the ball to each person,but after a while,they begin to avoid the participant()as programmed,so that the participant no longer feels included in the game.Having been left out by the other players,the participant reports feeling rejected.And the participants have the habit of looking for sources()of warmth as comfort.Some even reach for hot drinks or warm clothes immediately after feeling left out, showing a clear connection between social coldness and the need for physical warmth. Like all psychological discoveries,this relationship between social connection and physical warmth matters for our mental health-sad people often feel cold,and understanding this may help with better care.In daily life,sharing hot soup with family or giving a warm hug to a sad friend drives away both physical cold and the "social coldness"of feeling left out.After all,warmth from connections,as well 英语模拟试题（三）第3页（共8页） as physical warmth,is not just key to getting through the winter-it's a treasure that helps us live happier,more connected lives. ()8.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph in the passage? A.To explain a scientific term related to animal behavior. B.To warn readers about the dangers of cold weather for animals. C.To introduce the topic by comparing human and animal behaviors. ()9.What can we know about the experiment called Cyberball? A.All the three players in the game are real people. B.The computerized players always refuse to throw the ball to the participant. C.The experiment shows that physical warmth has something to do with social coldness. ()10.What are the participants likely to do when they are left out? A.They may stay by themselves. B.They may drink a cup of hot coffee. C.They may give a warm hug to the others. ()11.What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage? A.To advise people to share hot food with others on cold days. B.To introduce a famous psychological experiment about being left out. C.To show the relationship between social connection and physical warmth. D When it comes to hiding,octopuses and other cephalopods(头足类s动物)are the world's best.They can quickly change their color and texture()to match their environment,making them almost impossible to see.For example,when an octopus moves across sand,hides between rocks,or moves through seaweed,its body color and texture keep changing-from light brown to gray to shiny green- to blend in perfectly.Squid()can also trick our eyes by turning shiny,colorful,or even see- through under water. How do cephalopods do this so fast?It has been a mystery for over 2,000 years.As early as 350 BCE,the Greek thinker Aristotle wrote down his observations of these animals.Today,scientists like Leila Deravi from Northeastern University are studying them.Deravi says cephalopods have special optical organs(视觉器官)in their skin and complex(复杂的)nerve and muscle systems that let them create dynamic(动态的)looks no other animal can match. We humans are learning from these amazing creatures.Scientists have made new materials that copy cephalopods'camouflage.These include stretchable reflective skins,color-changing films,and texture-changing fabrics.These materials could help people hide from being seen,avoid being found,or even seem to disappear. Most research is still in early testing.Scientists are working with engineers to make these materials easier to produce.But Alon Gorodetsky,a professor from the University of California,Irvine,says manufacturers are very interested.He believes these products could reach customers in the next 10 years. 英语模拟试题（三）第4页（共8页） "It feels slow,but we've made big progress,"Gorodetsky says."When we bring this exciting technology to the world,people will use it in ways we can't even imagine now." ()12.Why did the writer mention Aristotle in the passage? A.To show he was a great thinker. B.To explain how cephalopods hide. C.To prove the mystery has a long history. ()13.The underlined word "camouflage"in Paragraph 3 probably means A.the ability to hide by matching surroundings B.the way some animals hunt for their food C.the natural color of an animal's outer skin ()14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Aristotle studied cephalopods'camouflage in detail. B.The new materials are already sold in the market now. C.Deravi is a scientist who studies cephalopods'special systems. ()15.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.The Cleverest Animals in the Ocean B.New Materials Inspired by Sea Creatures C.Cephalopods:Nature's Masters of Camouflage 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Have you ever heard of the Fibonacci sequence(斐波那契数列)？Let's take an example:0,I,l,2, 3,5,8,13,21,34,55,89,144,233.16.As we can see:1+1=2,1+2=3,2+3=5,3+5=8.… and so on!Besides,two numbers next to each other have a ratio()about 1.618(like 8/5=1.6),which is called the Golden Ratio. According to historical records,Leonardo Fibonacci first wrote about the Fibonacci sequence in his book Liber Abaci in 1202.17.Here are some examples of it in nature and arts. Many flowers have petals(in the Fibonacci numbers.For example,the lily usually has 3 petals.The rose has 5 and the delphinium has 8.The numbers 3,5 and 8 are part of the Fibonacci numbers.18. The number of bee cells()in each row often matches the Fibonacci numbers 1ke1,2,3,5,8. 19. We know painters like to use special shapes in their paintings.With the Fibonacci sequence in artworks,artists can create perfect designs.For example,the famous work the Mona Lisa follows the Golden Ratio.For musicians,they use the Fibonacci sequence to create certain musical effects.It is said the Fibonacci sequence can help control the number of beats in each part.Next time, count the beats in your favorite song-is it 5,8 or 13 beats?It's math that makes music sound great! 20. Besides,it helps us to find the secrets around us. 英语模拟试题（三）第5页（共8页） A.The Fibonacci sequence is important in arts. B.Each number is the sum of the two before it. C.The Fibonacci sequence is really useful in our life D.The Fibonacci sequence makes it easy to learn math. E.The Fibonacci sequence widely appears in our real world. F.When bees build their houses,they also follow the sequence. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Thangka,a special kind of painting,is found only in Xizang,China.It 21 from the Tang Dynasty and Thangka paintings have shown Tibetan culture and lives from then on.They also show the belief and 22 of the Tibetan people. Because of the environment of Xizang and the skills of artists,the materials used in Thangka are23_.They are made from minerals(矿物质)like gold and silver,as well as many plants.The paintings are made by hand,that is why the beautiful color could 24 for hundreds of years.But in recent years, AnOnOPPR Thangka paintings have become an endangered art form.25 many young painters have tried to save them.Zeng Zhiyi is one of them. Born in 1994,she developed a passion for painting as a child and moved to Xizang in 2015 to study Thangka formally.Starting around 2020,she began sharing videos of her Thangka creation process online,which quickly gained widespread attention.In her videos,she explained that there are different types of paintings 26 on the subject and the material used,such as Black Thangka,Red Thangka and Gold Thangka.Meanwhile,she explained the common 27.First,choosing a proper canvas( )And then,drawing the first sketch()and coloring.After that,using gold paint to draw the face. It takes one or 28 ten years to complete everything. Zeng records her learning trip in Xizang and teaches Thangka making online 29 she can pass down the art form.By doing this,Zeng hopes more people will 30 the endangered art form. ()21.A.discovered B.started C.showed )22.A.school B.wisdom C.future )23.A.special B.useful C.expensive )24.A.last B.stand C.wait )25.A.Exactly B.Normally C.Luckily ( ）26.A.fighting B.keeping C.depending )27.A.steps B.skills C.rules )28.A.even B.still C.once )29.A.as if B.so that C.even though )30.A.look forward to B.lay out C.care about 英语模拟试题（三）第6页（共8页） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确 形式；如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词)。 ✉EMAIL To:harry123@happymail.com From:jordan@supermail.com Dear Harry, I was glad to receive your letter and understand your feelings about loneliness in crowds.This is31. (actual)a very common experience that many people share.Even when surrounded by friends and family,we can still feel completely lonely if we don't feel truly connected to them. 32. offering advice,I'd suggest you think carefully about what you really want from social communications.Are you looking for someone to accompany()you,to support you,or to help you make new friends?33.(understand)your needs will help you find the right solutions. Here are some practical 34.(suggest)that might help: Make 35. effort to spend quality time with friends and family.Make regular meetups(),phone calls,or even short hellos.These small but strong connections can make a big 36. (different)in how connected you feel. Consider joining groups or activities where you can meet people 37. similar interests.This could be a sports team,book club,volunteer organization,or hobby group.Shared interests provide natural conversation starters and points of connection. Be 38.(patience)with yourself.Building true relationships 39 (take)time, and it's okay to feel lonely sometimes during the process.Each small step you take brings you 40. (close)to better relationships. I hope the advice is helpful.Remember that many people experience what you're feeling,and with time and effort,you can develop the meaningful connections you're looking for. Best wishes, Jordan 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Today,social media influences how people shop.Unlike the traditional "influencing",which encourages people to buy more,a new style is becoming more popular-deinfluencing.It means that content()creators tell their followers not to buy some products.This change shows how people think about shopping is different now. Deinfluencing is no accident.It's a natural reaction to too many ads online.For over ten years, content creators have turned into influencers who made people buy too many things,which was a top marketing method back then.Some popular products were called "must-haves".But a key problem has appeared:companies often force influencers to put ads in their videos and use editing()to hide product problems.This has led to more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products.A recent study shows that only 12%trust influencer-suggested products,while 42%regret buying them. 英语模拟试题（三）第7页（共8页） When prices rise,people usually shop more carefully and refuse to pay extra for "influencer names".People also care more about the earth.Making too many products hurts nature.Deinfluencing encourages people to buy what they really need,not what they just want.It tells them to pick things that last long and are good for the earth. For companies,it's a good chance to make a positive change.A famous company received complaints about its "uncomfortable toothpaste".To deal with the complaints,it didn't hide the problem but started real-life testing and even added "bad product suggestions"to its product page,which got more attention.More and more companies plan to work with content creators who try the products themselves and share honest reviews.These creators are more trusted than those making perfect ads. At heart,deinfluencing cleans up social media.It does not take away influencers'power.Instead,it helps turn them from sellers into people we can trust.As experts say,"To be deinfluenced,one must first be influenced."It helps people feel less stressed about what to buy.At the same time,only if a company is open and honest can it stay strong on social media.After all, 41.What does deinfluencing mean? 42.Why are more and more people not trusting influencer-suggested products? 43.What does deinfluencing encourage people to buy? 44.How did the famous toothpaste company deal with the complaints? 45.Complete the sentence in Paragraph 5 with proper words. 第二节（满分20分） 为了让我们的地球变得更美好，“低碳生活(Iow-carbon life)”越来越受到人们的关注。作为一 名中学生，我们能为“低碳生活”做些什么呢？请你以“Small Steps for a Low-Carbon Life”为题，根 据以下提示，写一篇英语短文。 提示：1.节约用电（如：随手关灯、电视等） 2.绿色出行（如：步行、骑自行车上学）： 3.节约资源（如：双面用纸、节约用水）； 4.你的其他建议（至少一点）。 要求：1.词数80一100，题目已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名等信息。 Small Steps for a Low-Carbon Life 英语模拟试题（三）第8页（共8页）dangerous or damaging to themselves or others. 详解详析 43.Some kids give in because they want to be liked,worry 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） about being laughed at,want to try something new,or 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） are influenced by the idea that"everyone has to do it". A (至少列出2点即可) 【语篇解读】这是一篇对10岁少年慈善家Justyn 44.Three (ways are mentioned). Boumah的采访，他创办了非营利组织“Heroes and 45.you can deal with it well/you can make it/you can walk Hearts”,在全球范围内帮助有需要的人，包括发放“祝 away from it 福包”和为儿童修建图书馆。 第二节（满分20分） l.C推理判断题。根据Justyn的话“Kindness spreads Possible Version 1: like fire.It starts as a spark but becomes bigger when we A Kind of Traditional Chinese Culture I Like share..”可知，他把善良比作火，是因为它像火一样从 There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture, 微小的火花开始，在分享中不断变大。 and I like calligraphy best.It is a beautiful art with a long 2.B推理判断题。根据Justyn的话“That small gesture history in China. reminded me how powerful simple acts can be.”可知， I started to learn calligraphy when I was ten years 他提到足球赛上有人借给他记号笔的经历，目的是说 old.My teacher taught me to write Chinese characters 明小小的善举也能有巨大的能量。 carefully with a brush.It makes me calm and patient,and I 3.A文本类型题。文章以问答形式呈现，故是Anirudh can feel the beauty of Chinese characters.When I finish a Rao对Justyn的采访。 good work,I feel very proud. B Calligraphy not only lets me learn a skill,but also 【语篇解读】本文讲述了英国博主Stuart Wiggin在中国 makes me know more about our great traditional culture.I 生活18年的经历与感悟。他从2007年初到中国，到如 love it forever. 今获得“友好使者奖”并拿到中国“五星卡”，通过数百 Possible Version 2: 条视频向世界分享真实的中国。文中穿插了他的自 A Kind of Traditional Chinese Culture I Like 述，展现了他对中国文化的热爱、难忘的旅行经历，以 Traditional Chinese culture is wonderful,and paper 及他对文化交流价值的深刻理解。 cutting is my favorite.It's a simple but beautiful art,and 4.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“The energy of Chinese people love it very much,especially during Chinese culture,alongside the history I felt in the festivals. hutongs,.made me fall in love with the capital”可知，中 My grandma is good at paper cutting.She often 国的文化与历史吸引了他。 teaches me to cut paper into different shapes,like rabbits, 5.A 细节排序题。通读全文可知，2007年，他第一次 flowers and red lanterns.It's very interesting to use a pair 来中国毕业旅行；2017年，他开始创作Stu in China系 of scissors to make nice works.What's more,red paper- 列视频；2023年，他获得中国“五星卡”；2025年，他获 cuts are our favorite,because they can bring us good luck. 得“友好使者奖”，所以正确顺序是②③①④。 I like it because it's easy to learn and can show our 6.B写作手法题。文章多处直接引用Wiggin的原话， Chinese people's wisdom.It's a great treasure of our 目的是直接呈现他的个人想法与感受，让内容更真实 country 可信。 英语模拟试题（三） 7.A观点态度题。根据最后一段中Wiggin的话 "Cultural exchange and development are important 答案速查 because they promote mutual understanding,and that is 1~5 CBACA 6~10 BACCB 11~15 CCACB the key to achieving peace and harmony'”可知，他对文 16~20 BEFAC 21~25 BBAAC 26~30 CAABC 化交流持积极态度。 参考答案及解析 第7页（共26页） 可知，作者提到亚里士多德是为了证明头足类动物 【语篇解读】本文阐述社交联系与身体温暖的关联，点 的伪装之谜已经存在已久。 明其对身心健康的重要性。 13.A词义猜测题。结合上下文可知，“camouflage”指 8C开篇方式题。文章第一段先介绍动物依偎在一起 的是头足类动物通过改变自身颜色和纹理来融入环 取暖的行为，紧接着过渡到人类依赖彼此获得温暖与 境、躲避天敌的“伪装”能力。 安全感的社会行为，通过这种类比引出文章主题，是 14.C 细节理解题。 常见的“开篇引人”写作手法。 文章仅提到亚里士多德记录了对这类动物 9.C细节理解题。 A项 的观察，并未提及他详细研究了它们的伪 A项 三名玩家中有两名是由电脑操控的 装能力 开始电脑玩家会传球，过一会儿才避开参 文中明确表示相关产品有望在未来10年 B项 B项 与者，并非一直拒绝传球 走向消费者，故产品目前并未上市 实验清晰展现了社交冷落（被孤立）和对身 第二段指出科学家Deravi正在研究头足类 C项 体温暖的需求之间存在明确关联 C项 动物，并提到这类动物拥有特殊的视觉器 官和复杂的神经肌肉系统 10.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中“And the participants have the habit of looking for sources of warmth as 15.B 最佳标题题。文章不仅介绍了头足类动物的伪 comfort.Some even reach for hot drinks or warm 装能力，更重点讲述了科学家从它们身上获得灵感， clothes immediately after feeling left out..”可知，当参 开发新型仿生材料的过程。B项既包含了生物原 与者被排斥时，他们会寻找温暖的来源，比如热饮或 型，也点明了科技应用，最能概括全文内容。 暖和的衣服。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 1l.C写作意图题。根据最后一段“Like all psychological 【语篇解读】本文介绍了斐波那契数列的定义、发现历 discoveries,this relationship between social connection 史，以及它在自然界、艺术和音乐中的广泛应用，旨在 and physical warmth matters for our mental health... 说明这一数列不仅是数学概念，还与我们的生活和世 After all,warmth from connections,as well as physical 界的奥秘密切相关。 warmth,is not just key to getting through the winter- 16.B前文给出了斐波那契数列的例子0,1,1,2,3,5.，后 it's a treasure that helps us live happier,more connected 文紧接着解释了数列的生成规则：1+1=2,1+2=3。 lives.”以及全文可知，文章从动物群居取暖引入，到 选项B“每个数都是它前面两个数的和。”正好总结 人类依赖社交取暖，再到心理学实验验证社会排斥 了这个规律，起到承上启下的作用。 与身体温暖的联系，最终总结社交联系与身体温暖 17.E前文介绍了斐波那契数列的发现，后文提到“in 的关系对生活的重要性，作者的核心目的是展示“社 nature and arts”,即开始举例说明它在现实世界的存 交联系与身体温暖之间的关系”。 在。选项E“斐波那契数列广泛出现在现实世界 0 中。”可以自然地引出后文的具体例子。 【语篇解读】本文介绍了章鱼等头足类动物拥有自然界 18.F前文讲了花朵的花瓣数符合斐波那契数，后文提 顶尖的伪装能力，它们能快速改变颜色和纹理来融入 到“巢室的数量也符合斐波那契数”。选项F“蜜蜂 环境。科学家们从中获得灵感，开发出了多种新型仿 筑巢时也遵循这个数列。”可以很好地衔接前后文， 生材料。虽然目前研究仍处于测试阶段，但这些材料 与巢室的例子相呼应。 有望在未来十年走向市场，为人类带来全新的应用 19.A后文提到画家、音乐家如何在艺术创作中运用斐 可能。 波那契数列和黄金比例，比如《蒙娜丽莎》的构图。 12.C推理判断题。根据第二段中“It has been a 选项A“斐波那契数列在艺术中很重要。”是这一段 mystery for over 2,000 years.As early as 350 BCE,the 的主题句，能统领全段内容。 Greek thinker Aristotle wrote down his observations..." 20.C后文“Besides,it helps us to find the secrets around 参考答案及解析第8页（共26页） us.”是补充说明，前面需要一个总述性的句子。选项 29.B句意：曾记录她在西藏的学习之旅，并在网上教 C“斐波那契数列在我们的生活中非常有用。”可以 授唐卡制作，以便她能传承这种艺术形式。asif好 作为全文的总结，与后文的补充说明衔接连贯。 像；so that以便；even though即使。根据空前“teaches 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） Thangka making online”及空后“she can pass down 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） the art form”可知，曾在网上教授唐卡制作的目的是 【语篇解读】本文介绍了唐卡这种独特的绘画艺术，包 传承。 括它的起源、所展示的内容、材料特点、面临的濒危状 30.C 句意：通过这样做，曾希望更多的人会关心这种 况以及曾芷仪为传承该艺术所做的努力。 濒危的艺术形式。look forward to期待；lay out布 2l.B句意：它始于唐朝.…discovered发现；started开 置；care about关心。根据“the endangered art form” 始；showed展示。根据后文“from the Tang Dynasty 可知，她希望人们关心濒危的艺术形式。 and Thangka paintings have shown Tibetan culture and 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） lives from then on”可知，它是从唐朝开始。 【语篇解读】这是一封Jordan写给Hary的回信。信中 22B句意：它们也展示了藏族人民的信仰和智慧。 Jordan首先安慰Hary,指出在人群中感到孤独是一种很 school学校；wisdom智慧；future未来。根据前后文 普遍的感受。接着，他建议Hamy先明确自己在社交中 可知，这里是和信仰并列的内容，结合文化背景，唐 的真实需求，然后给出了几个实用建议，最后鼓励Hary, 卡会展示智慧等。 只要付出时间和努力，就能建立有意义的人际关系。 23.A句意：…唐卡所用的材料很特殊。special特殊 31.actually考查形容词变副词。此处修饰整个句子， 的；useful有用的；expensive昂贵的。根据后文 需用副词形式作状语，句意为“实际上，这是很多人 "They are made from minerals like gold and silver,as 都有过的一种普遍感受”，故填actually。 well as many plants..”可知，制作唐卡的材料是特 32.Before考查介词用法。“Before offering advice”为 殊的。 “介词+动名词”结构，意为“在给出建议之前”，符 24.A句意：…那就是为什么这美丽的颜色可以持续 合前后文逻辑，故填Before。 数百年。last持续；stand站立；wait等待。根据后文 33.Understanding考查动名词作主语。动词原形不能 “for hundreds of years”可知，这里指的是颜色持续的 直接作主语，需变为动名词形式，此处表示“了解你 时间。 的需求将帮助你找到正确的解决方案”，且句首首字 25.C句意：幸运的是，许多年轻画家试图拯救它们。 母大写，故填Understanding. Exactly确切地：Normally正常地；Luckily幸运地。 34.suggestions考查动词变名词及名词复数。 根据空后“many young painters have tried to save “suggest'”为动词，需变为名词形式“suggestion”;前 them”可知，有人尝试拯救应该是幸运的。 面有“some”修饰，应用复数形式，意为“这里有一些 26.C句意：在视频中，她解释说根据主题和所用材料 实用的建议”，故填suggestions。 有不同类型的绘画…fighting战斗；keeping保持； 35.an ,考查固定短语。“make an effort to do sth.”是固 depending根据，取决于。根据“such as Black 定搭配，意为“努力去做某事”，故填an。 Thangka,.Red Thangka and Gold Thangka”可知，是根 36.difference考查固定短语。“make a big difference” 据不同的条件区分类型。 是固定搭配，意为“产生很大影响”。句意为“这些 27A句意：同时，她解释了常见的步骤。steps步骤； 微小但牢固的联系会让你的感受大不相同”，故填 skills技能；rules规则。根据后文“First,,choosing a difference. proper canvas.And then,drawing the first sketch and 37.with考查介词用法。“people with similar interests” coloring.After that,using gold paint to draw the face." 是固定表达，意为“有相似兴趣的人”，用介词“with” 可知，这里说的是具体的制作步骤。 表示“具有”，故填with。 28.A句意：完成所有事情需要一年甚至十年时间。 38.patient考查名词变形容词。“patience”为名词，需 even甚至；still仍然；once曾经。根据语境可知，这 变为形容词形式作表语，be patient with yourself意为 里表示一年甚至是十年的递进关系。 “对自己有耐心”，故填patient. 参考答案及解析 第9页（共26页） 39.takes考查主谓一致。“Building true relationships'” life together! 为动名词短语作主语，谓语动词需用单数形式，意为 Possible Version 2: “建立真正的关系需要时间”，故填akes。 Small Steps for a Low-Carbon Life 40.closer考查形容词比较级。“close”的比较级为 Nowadays,living a low-carbon life is becoming more “closer”,bring you closer to意为“让你更接近.”， and more important.It is helpful to protect our 符合“每一小步都让你更接近更好的关系”的语境， environment.As middle school students,we can do many 故填closer。 small things in our daily life. 第三部分写作（共两节，满分30分） First,we should save electricity.We must turn off the 第一节（共5小题：满分10分） lights and computers when we don't use them.Second,we 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了社交媒体上新兴的“去影 can go to school on foot or by bike.It is not only green 响”趋势，探讨了其产生的原因、对消费者和企业的积 but also good for our health.Third,we should save paper 极影响，并强调了透明度和诚实的重要性。 and water.We can use both sides of the paper and turn off 41.It means that content creators tell their followers not to the taps in time.What's more,we should stop using plastic buy some products bags and use cloth bags instead. 42.Because companies often force influencers to put ads in Let's take action and make our earth more beautiful! their videos and use editing to hide product problems. 英语模拟试题（四） 43.It encourages people to buy what they really need,and things that last long and are good for the earth. 答案速查 44.It didn't hide the problem but started real-life testing 1~5 ACAAC 6~10 BCBCA 11~15 CBCAC and even added "bad product suggestions"to its product 16~20 BEFCA 21~25 BABCB 26~30 AACCB page. 详解详析 45.good product quality speaks louder than any showy 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） ads/honesty and quality are what really matter to 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） people/only honest companies can win people's trust in A the long run(开放性问题，答案不唯一) 【语篇解读】本文是一本书的封底内容介绍，包含书名、 第二节（满分20分） 故事情节以及读者和作者的评论，目的是吸引读者阅 Possible Version 1: 读此书。 Small Steps for a Low-Carbon Life 1.A细节理解题。根据文中评论“This book written Nowadays,more and more people realize the by Thomas Young is amusing!”及结尾“Thomas importance of living a low-carbon life.As middle school Young's Detective Fisher series”可知，这本书的作者是 students,we can also do something to make our earth Thomas Young. better. 2.C推理判断题。根据文中评论“Can't wait to read his First,we should save electricity.We'd better turn off other three books in the Detective Fisher book series( the lights and other electric machines when we leave the 不及待想读该系列的另外三本)”，说明当前这本是系 room.Second,we can choose green ways to go out.For 列中的一本，加上另外三本，故该系列共有4本。 example,we can walk or ride bikes to school instead of 3.A细节理解题。 taking cars.Third,we should save resources.We can use A项（一个令人兴 both sides of the paper and save water in our daily life 封底未提及故事结局 奋的故事结局) Besides,we can also plant more trees with our family and friends. B项（读者或作 文中包含Jack Smith和Suzy Lee 的书评 Let's take action from now on and live a low-carbon 家的书评) 参考答案及解析 第10页（共26页）1■ ■ 2026年山东省初中学业水平考试 英语模拟试题（三）答题卡 学校 姓名 准考证号 考点 考场号 座号 [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] 1.答题前先将学校、姓名、考点、考场号、座号、准考证号填涂 [1 [1] [1] [1] [1 [1] [1] [1 [1 注意事项 清楚。 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 2.选择题用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题使用0.5毫米的黑色签字 [3 [3] [3] [3] [3 [3] [3] 3 笔书写。 [4 [4] [4] [4 [4] [4] [4] [4 3.保持答题卡清洁、完整，严禁折叠。 [5] [5] [5] [51 [5] [5] G [5] 填涂 正确填涂 [6] [6] [6 [6] [61 [6] [6] [61 [6] 样例 错误填涂☑口)口 [7 t7] [71 [7 [7J [7] [7J [71 考生 缺口 [8] [8] [8] [8 [8] [8] [8 ◆ 禁填 考 [9 [9] [9] [9] [9 [9] [9] [9] [91 选择题(50分) 1 [A][B]IC] 6[A[B][C 11[A][BI[C] 2 [A1 [BI [C] 7[A[B][C 12[A1[B IC] 3 [A][B]TC] 8 [A][B][C) 13 [A][B]ICI 4 [A1 IB][C] 9[A][B][C 14[A1[B1[C 5 [A1 TB][C] 10 [A][B][C] 15[A][B1[C 16[A][B][C[DI[E][F] 21[A][B][C 26[AJ[B1[C 17 [A][BI IC][D][E][F] 22 [A1 [B]IC] 27 [A][BI IC] 18 [Al [B1 IC [DT IE][F 23[A1[B][C 28[A[B1[C 19[A1[B][CD][E][F] 24 [AI IB]IC] 29[A1 [B][C] 20 [A][B][C]LD][E][F] 25[AI[B][C 30 [A [B] [C] 非选择题(40分)》 第二部分 语言运用 第二节（满分10分） 31 32 33 34. 35. 36 37 38 39 40. 第三部分写作第一节（满分10分） 41. 42 ■ ■ ■ 英语模拟试题（三）答题卡第1页共2页 2■ 43. 44. 45.After all, 第三部分写作第二节（满分20分）》 Small Steps for a Low-Carbon Life ■ ■ ■ 英语模拟试题（三）答题卡第2页共2页