考前押题28（语法填空5篇+完形5篇+阅读10篇+选词填空5篇+写作5篇）（苏州专用）（期末复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版

期末复习考前押题组合练 （语法填空5篇+完形5篇+阅读10篇+选词填空5篇+写作5篇） 一、短文填空 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lewis Carroll was not his real name. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He was a 1 (real) great English writer. People all over the world know him because of the famous book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Carroll was born 2 January 27, 1832, in a small town in England. He was the 3 (three) child in his family and went to school at Rugby and then studied at Oxford University. During his time there, he met many 4 (interest) people, including scientists, writers, and 5 (art). Carroll loved writing stories for kids. This love 6 (help) him become a writer. He was very shy, 7 he became a good friend of the Liddells. One of the children, a little girl 8 (name) Alice Liddell, became his favorite. The story of Alice in his book came from this real-life Alice. One day in 1862, Carroll took 9 boat trip with the Liddell children. He told them a funny story about a girl who went to a magic world. Later, he wrote down the story and 10 (final) published it as Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland in 1865. His story tells us that magic can be found in many places—even on a quiet boat ride with friends! （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever thought of running with a robot? Beijing made history by holding a special race 1 April 13th, 2025. Twenty human-like robots ran twenty-one kilometers with thousands of people. This was the world’s 2 (one) robot half-marathon (半马拉松) which means that China’s robot technology (科技) is growing fast. During the race, some robots 3 (fall) or had other problems, but most did very well. This shows China’s robots are not just for labs—they can now work in 4 real world! Out of the 20 robots, six finished the race. The winner 5 (name) Tiangong Ultra finished in only three hours. It stands 1.8 meters tall 6 strong legs and smart cameras for “eyes”. People cheered loudly for it 7 it crossed the finishing line! Mr. Xiong, the CEO of a robot company, said, “This race isn’t just about 8 (win). We wonder if robots can work 9 (wise) like humans. Maybe one day, they’ll help in factories or take care of the elderly.” It is said that China will 10 (produce) over half of the world’s robots next year. These robots could clean houses, cook meals, or even help doctors in hospitals. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Embroidery (刺绣) is often seen as “women’s work.” People think that it’s not 1 (use) for a boy to learn embroidery. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 2 (he) to work in this industry (行业). But Fu believed (相信) he could do it 3 (good). Fu’s mother is a master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu 4 (fall) in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu was clear about his life goal: to promote (推广) this 5 (tradition) art. 6 graduating (毕业) from college, Fu and his mother 7 (build) a research (研究) center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he has invented many new stitches (针法). Fu enjoys his work. He often works late into the night. “I am doing what I love, 8 I never feel tired,” said Fu. When he is off work, he also shares his 9 (work) on the Internet, hoping more young people could take 10 interest in this art. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Grand Canal (大运河) is the longest man-made river in the world. It was first built to carry food from the south to the 1 (north) parts of China. The idea of building the canal 2 (start) around the year 605. Over the years, the canal grew slowly and played 3 important role in Chinese history. Even today, the Grand Canal is still helping bring new 4 (chance) to people and cities. Many cities along the canal are becoming more beautiful to attract travellers. Yangzhou, one of these cities, is famous (闻名) for its beauty. Both Li Bai 5 Su Dongpo wrote poems about its 6 (live) streets and landscapes. Suzhou is another special city 7 many beautiful rivers and bridges. In Suzhou, the best way to enjoy the canal is to sit in a little boat. The Grand Canal 8 (be) a great part of our culture, showing us how 9 (amaze) we can be when we work together. It’s well worth 10 (protect) because we can bring new life to the ancient canal culture. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）A 68-year-old woman from Shandong Province now teaches crocheting (钩针编织) both online and offline. She has been making crochet artworks 1 about 50 years. “It often 2 (take) me one week to finish a crochet artwork, 3 I never feel tired of it,” the old woman said. There are different 4 (kind) of colorful works in the old woman’s workshop. As we all know, they are beautiful. Some of them are traditional and some of them are fashionable (时尚的). They can be used as decorations (装饰品) for homes or as toys for 5 (child). The old woman is warm-hearted. In 6 (she) free time, she teaches women in the village 7 (careful) to make crochet artworks. The old woman has 8 shop of her own. Last month, more than 30,000 people 9 (buy) her works online. Now she is 10 (do) her best to develop some new works. 二、完形填空 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）Do you often walk slowly or quickly? Believe it or not, people who walk slowly may get old more 1 at the age of 45. Some researchers did a 2 and got some results. According to the results, old people who walk slowly seem to have more 3 problems. Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers. This may be the same for people in their 40s. The researchers did the survey among 904 people. They 4 the people’s health records carefully. They gave the people many tests 5 their memory and intelligence (智力). They asked the people to say the alphabet (字母表) while 6 . The people who walked more slowly showed 7 brain activity while saying the alphabet. But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity. They also 8 that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers. Now, more and more people 9 attention to their health. Lots of people choose to take exercise by walking. 10 you are one of them, remember to walk quickly. Don’t walk slowly. 1．A．differently B．easily C．loudly D．happily 2．A．survey B．result C．reason D．question 3．A．safety B．traffic C．health D．work 4．A．checked B．refused C．accepted D．pointed 5．A．in B．with C．from D．about 6．A．walking B．running C．swimming D．cycling 7．A．more B．less C．most D．least 8．A．found B．invented C．asked D．tell 9．A．lose B．pay C．push D．take 10．A．While B．If C．Although D．Unless （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）There are “cat people” and “dog people”, but usually everybody loves baby cats and baby dogs. When animals are newborn, they’re 1 and helpless. But only a few days 2 , they’re walking and looking at the world around them. They make us 3 because of the funny things they do. When we think about kids, we often think about kids playing with 4 . Puppies and kittens (小猫) play, too. When they play, they’re having fun, but they’re also 5 . They’re discovering (发现) how to be good cats and dogs. Sometimes puppies and kittens play with things that we don’t want them to play with. For example, your puppy 6 your homework or your new shoes, and that’s a bad thing! Do you get 7 ? Yes! But not for long. Kittens and puppies get things wrong. Like people, they make mistakes (错误). For example, they learn to jump and run, but they fall down 8 and walk into things. One minute, they’re playing; the next minute they’re sleeping. Their behavior (行为) makes us say, “Aww!” But 9 ? Maybe because we like it when animals behave like we do. And of course, don’t forget, THE 10 ! Puppies and kittens can melt (融化) our hearts when they look at us with their big eyes. Animals like cats and dogs are our friends. 1．A．small B．tall C．heavy D．flat 2．A．later B．ago C．before D．soon 3．A．fail B．laugh C．shout D．sleep 4．A．stones B．flags C．toys D．scissors 5．A．forgetting B．learning C．fighting D．collecting 6．A．reads B．writes C．checks D．bites 7．A．lonely B．proud C．angry D．tired 8．A．luckily B．slowly C．softly D．easily 9．A．what B．how C．where D．why 10．A．SMELL B．SOUND C．LOOK D．TOUCH （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s warm 1 was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s family was very 2 . His home was a small house at the side of a big town. His grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family 3 had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup (卷心菜汤) for dinner. In winter, the cold wind swept across (席卷) the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were 4 together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their 5 . Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a place full of joy. The whole family 6 about their hungry and poor life. 7 , at the end of the story, Charlie changed the life of his family. Mr. Wonka chose Charlie as his heir (继承人), 8 he took Charlie’s family away in the Great Glass Elevator (电梯) to live in the chocolate factory. It turned out Mr. Wonka wasn’t just 9 an heir—he wanted someone who understands that family is more important than even the sweetest candy. Charlie got all this not just 10 good luck, but his kind heart and the love he showed to his family. In all, love is home. 1．A．school B．community C．family D．neighbourhood 2．A．rich B．poor C．modern D．traditional 3．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 4．A．busy B．happy C．angry D．tired 5．A．lessons B．problems C．stories D．ideas 6．A．forgot B．thought C．worried D．learned 7．A．Clearly B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Suddenly 8．A．and B．but C．or D．because 9．A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．fighting for 10．A．among B．over C．during D．through （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the great outdoors, some sounds can really touch our hearts. The quacking of ducks, the croaking of frogs, or the call of a loon (潜鸟) can help us have 1 in our minds. Many of us might not live among these animals, 2 their sounds stay in our memories (记忆). The sounds of nature are 3 if we take the time to listen. They are not just made by animals or birds. Some people may like to hear the whispering (低语的) wind dancing 4 the treetops. Others may enjoy the sound of a stream (小溪) 5 over rocks. Listening to nature sounds can make us feel 6 and is also great for our minds and bodies. A study shows these sounds can make some changes in our brains to 7 other thoughts out. So they help us 8 better. Nature sounds can also lower our heart rate (心率). To fully enjoy nature sounds, we need to go 9 and sit quietly. Listen carefully and try to forget about our 10 . By doing so, we can tune in (接收) to the beautiful music of nature. 1．A．words B．sounds C．noises D．pictures 2．A．and B．but C．or D．as 3．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 4．A．under B．over C．across D．through 5．A．running B．jumping C．falling D．going 6．A．clever B．calm C．comfortable D．creative 7．A．give B．pick C．keep D．send 8．A．sleep B．work C．relax D．learn 9．A．away B．nearby C．inside D．outside 10．A．worries B．dreams C．experiences D．hobbies （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）You are on a camping trip with your family in the wild (野外). It’s starting to get dark. Your parents ask you to find some dry 1 . They need to start a campfire. You get into the forest and find an open space. Sticks are all over the ground. You gather a lot and start to go back. But which way? “The path must be here 2 ,” you say to yourself. “Why can’t I find it?” You’re worried and afraid. A shiver (战栗) runs 3 your body. What would happen if you got lost? Would you have the skills to 4 ? How can you prepare yourself? Shelter (庇护所) & Food Always remember to carry 5 with you. Put into your pocket. These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living 6 . Then try to take a plastic sheet (塑料床单) with you if you can. You’ll soon find out 7 . In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind. Wild Animals Most wild animals are not dangerous. Large animals, such as wolves, seldom come near people. But be sure to 8 food up in a tree, away from your shelter, so these large animals can’t reach it. Smaller animals are a bigger worry. You may get hurt by a snake. You should be very 9 if snakes come close to your shelter. Always check your clothes before you go to sleep and get up. Remember, people will be 10 for you! If you are lost in a forest, just make sure you follow the tips, and everything will be OK! 1．A．corn B．wood C．sand D．food 2．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 3．A．above B．towards C．through D．below 4．A．spread B．produce C．repair D．survive 5．A．snacks B．clothes C．money D．knives 6．A．apart B．long C．forever D．together 7．A．where B．what C．why D．who 8．A．reach B．pick C．add D．hang 9．A．careful B．excited C．happy D．relaxed 10．A．building B．looking C．cheering D．raising 三、阅读理解 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）“What fun!” cries Wendy. “Yes, it is.” says Peter. “But we are lonely. There are no girls there, only boys! And no one tells us stories like your mother tells you and your brothers.” “Oh, poor you!” cries Wendy. “I know lots and lots of stories! ” “Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!” Of course Wendy is very pleased. But she says, “Oh dear, I can’t. What about Mother? And I can’t fly.” “I can teach you,” says Peter. “You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids (美人鱼) in Neverland!” Peter is very clever. He knows the things that Wendy likes. “Oooh! How very exciting!” she says. “Can you teach John and Michael to fly, too?” “If you like,” says Peter, without much enthusiasm (热情). Wendy goes and shakes John and Michael. “Wake up,” she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us to fly.” John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too. “What must we do, Peter?” John asks. “Just think lovely thoughts.” Peter explains. Then he flies around the room. It looks easy. The children try it, but they always fall on the floor. They don’t know that Peter is playing a trick on them. No one can fly without fairy dust. Peter has some of Tinker Bell’s dust on his hands. He throws it on the children. First Michael flies across the room. Then John flies and meets Wendy in the air near the bathroom. Up and down they go. Round and round. “Look at me!” they cry. “Let’s go out!” cries John. This is exactly what Peter wants. But Wendy is not sure. “Mermaids, Wendy!” says Peter. “And there are pirates (海盗).” “Pirates!” cries John. He picks up his best hat and flies towards the window. “Let’s go!” —Taken from Peter Pan 1．How many people are there in the room? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．Five. 2．How does Peter feel when Wendy says “Oooh! How very exciting! ”? A．Unhappy. B．Interested. C．Surprised. D．Happy. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Peter enjoys listening to stories. B．Peter enjoys teaching children to fly. C．Peter wants all the children to make friends with pirates. D．Peter wants to be a reporter. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） Dear Joseph, Today you are thirteen years old. Everyone says it, but where has the time gone? Life was not easy after you were born, but I loved you with all of my heart. What I want to tell you now is how proud I am of the young man you have become. You have faced so many challenges (挑战), and my heart is filled with pride each time—how you keep getting better at your language, how you make progress (进步) in your swimming, and how well you do in dancing. These days, I am thinking about how people see you. So I asked those who love you to describe you in one word. Their answers surprised me: confident (自信), kind, funny, lovely—just to name a few. I hope you’ll remember these in the future, if you ever feel unsure about yourself. There’s another word people often use: autistic (患自闭症的). When you’re older and ready to understand, I’ll explain (解释) what it means. Your mind works differently from others. You find it hard to talk about how you feel when you’re sad, and when things are difficult to deal with, it worries you. You enjoy being around people, but making friends isn’t easy for you. I know many people love you, but you’re still learning to share your feelings. One day, you’ll move to a new school. You won’t have your childhood friends with you, but I hope this change will bring new chances. The new school will have teachers who understand your needs and can help you learn important life skills, like how to manage money or live on your own. This step is part of growing up, and I’ll always be there to support you. Finally, of all the words people used to describe you, I would say, the one that stands out most is “perfect”. You are perfect, and you will always be. Love, Mummy 1．The mother is proud of Joseph’s ______. ① getting better at speaking    ②making progress in swimming ③ being good at drawing     ④doing well in dancing A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 2．What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The people who love Joseph. B．The words used to describe Joseph. C．Joseph’s birthday presents. D．Joseph’s difficulties in school. 3．How does Joseph’s mother feel about Joseph? A．She thinks Joseph will never need help. B．She loves Joseph for who he is. C．She wishes Joseph were like other children. D．She doesn’t like Joseph’s friends. 4．Why does Joseph’s mother talk about “Your mind works differently from others”? A．To explain why some things are hard for Joseph. B．To show that Joseph is very clever. C．To say Joseph is better than other children. D．To tell Joseph he should change his way of thinking. 5．What does the mother mainly want to tell Joseph through this letter? A．“Well done, my boy! Keep going!” B．“No one is perfect. Don’t be sad!” C．“Making friends is hard. Try your best!” D．“Work hard and you can do anything!” （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） When we look at the Earth, we see many different things. Sometimes, you may hear people talk about landform and landscape. Are they the same thing? Let’s find out! A landform is a natural feature of the Earth’s surface. Think of big mountains that rise high up, low valleys (山谷) between hills, flat plains that go on and on, and sandy deserts. These are all landforms. They are made by nature over a long, long time. For example, mountains are formed when huge pieces of the Earth’s surface push against (撞) each other. Valleys can be made by rivers cutting through the land little by little. Each landform has a name that tells us what it looks like and how it was formed. Scientists study landforms to learn about the history of the Earth. A landscape, on the other hand, is what you see when you look at an area of land. It includes (包括) landforms, but it also has other things like plants, buildings, and lakes. Imagine standing on top of a hill. You can see green trees waving in the wind, a small village with houses, and a clear lake nearby. All these things together make up the landscape. A landscape can change rapidly. If people build new buildings or cut down a lot of trees, the landscape will look different in just a few months. Let’s take a forest in the mountains as an example. The mountain is the landform — it’s a natural feature of the Earth. But when you see the tall trees, hear the birds singing, and watch a little stream (溪流) running down the mountain, that’s the landscape. So, the key difference is this: landform is about the natural shapes of the Earth, and landscape is about the whole view of an area, including both natural and man-made things. Next time you go on a trip, try to enjoy different landforms and describe (描述) the beautiful landscapes around you! 1．Which of the following is a landform? A．A newly-built bridge. B．A flat plain. C．A group of trees. D．A small house. 2．What can we learn from the text about how mountains are formed? A．They are made by people building up the land. B．They are formed when rivers cut through the land. C．They are formed when the Earth’s plates push into each other. D．They are formed by heavy rain and strong winds. 3．What does the underlined word “rapidly” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Brightly. B．Quickly. C．Powerfully. D．Quietly. 4．What does “landscape” usually include? A．Only landforms. B．Only natural things. C．Just man-made things. D．Landforms, trees, houses and lakes. 5．How does the writer explain the difference between landform and landscape? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）Guanqian Street is one of the most famous shopping areas in Suzhou. Lying in the center of Suzhou’s old town, the street is a place where history and modern life dance together. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279), the street was called “Tianqingguan Street” because of the temple’s (庙) old name. Later, during the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368), people started calling it “Guanqian Street”. In the 1930s, the street became wider. After 1949, it was rebuilt with asphalt (柏油). In 1982, it became one of China’s earliest walking streets. The biggest changes happened between 1999 and 2003. New shopping malls were built, but the street still kept its historical style. For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou’s ancient buildings. Now Guanqian Street has six parts, such as modern shopping areas and traditional snack areas. Today, Guanqian Street never sleeps! You can taste delicious spring rolls, try on traditional silk clothes, or watch artists paint fans. During festivals, the street shines with lanterns and lively music. At night, colourful lights make the street even more beautiful. Now, the street has also become a popular place for visitors with new things like 3D screens and themed (主题) cafes. Guanqian Street is like an ever-changing storybook. It shows how Suzhou loves its past but also welcomes the future. As local people say: “A trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street!” 1．Which of the following is TRUE about Guanqian Street? A．In 1982, it was one of China’s biggest walking streets. B．People could walk on this wider street in the 1930s. C．It was called “Guanqian Street” because of the temple’s old name. D．People started calling it “Tianqingguan Street” in the Yuan Dynasty. 2．________ show that the street kept its historical style. A．Black, white, and grey buildings B．Colourful lights at night C．Modern shopping malls D．3D screens and themed cafes 3．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Guanqian Street is a must-see place in Suzhou. B．Travellers should visit Guanqian Street many times. C．Guanqian Street is the most popular street in Suzhou. D．Travellers should visit as many places as they can in Suzhou. 4．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Shopping Fun on Guanqian Street B．Modern Changes on Guanqian Street C．Guanqian Street: Where Old and New Meet D．Guanqian Street: A New Walking Street （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）“Now,” Alice said to herself. “First, I must get a little bigger, and second, I must find my way into that beautiful garden. I think that will be the best plan. But oh dear! How shall I get bigger? Maybe I must eat or drink something, but the question is, what?” Alice looked all around her at the flowers and the trees, but she could not see anything to eat. Then she saw a large mushroom (蘑菇) not far away. It was as tall as she was. She went up and looked at it, and there, on top of the mushroom, was a big blue caterpillar (毛毛虫). It was smoking a long hookah (水烟筒) and it didn’t seem to be interested in her at all. Alice looked at the caterpillar. The caterpillar looked at Alice. They didn’t speak for a long time. At last, the caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth and said to Alice in a slow, sleepy voice, “Who are you?” “ ▲ ” said Alice. “I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I have changed so often since then. I think I am a different person now.” “What do you mean by that?” said the caterpillar. “Explain (解释) yourself!” “I can’t explain myself, Sir,” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you know.” “I don’t know,” said the caterpillar. “It’s difficult to describe (描述),” Alice replied politely. “One minute I’m very small, the next minute I’m as tall as a house, and then I’m small again. Usually, I stay the same all day, and changing so often is very strange to me.” “You!” said the caterpillar, in a very unfriendly voice. “Who are you?” They were now back at the beginning of their talk, which was not very helpful. Alice felt a little angry and decided to walk away. “Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I’ve something important to say.” Alice turned and came back again. —Adaped from Alice in Wonderland 1．The right order (顺序) about Alice is that she _________. a. saw a large mushroom near her    b. started a talk with a large caterpillar c. looked for something to eat or drink    d. told the caterpillar what happened A．c-a-b-d B．a-c-b-d C．c-a-d-b D．a-c-d-b 2．Which answer can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．I am Alice, Sir! B．I know who I am, Sir! C．I don’t really know, Sir! D．I don’t know you, Sir! 3．Which are the best words to describe the caterpillar? A．Kind but strange. B．Strange and unfriendly. C．Unfriendly but helpful. D．Kind and helpful. 4．According to the passage, we can find out that _________. A．Alice stayed the same all that day B．Alice couldn’t find the way into the garden C．Alice could easily answer the caterpillar’s questions D．Alice wanted to find something to eat or drink because she was hungry （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）Today is August 8. It is International Cat Day. What surprise will my human give me today? Let me guess… 5 a. m. —My human is still sleeping. After all, she went to bed only four hours ago. She always stays up late playing with a matchbox-like thing. Wait. Her hand is hanging from her bed. Is she trying to play with me? What a surprising gift! I’ll just bite her hand to thank her. 7 a. m. —My human’s small brain (头脑) can’t even understand love! Two hours ago, I tried to thank her for her kind International Cat Day gift with a friendly bite. But I was wrong. It was not a gift at all. She shouted at me. It was so frightening (可怕的)! 8 a. m. —Finally, my human gets up. I have meowed six times to remind (提醒) her that it’s International Cat Day today. But she takes no notice of me. She just carelessly puts something into my bowl. She’s in a hurry every morning. 3 p. m. —I’m busy today. In the morning, I went through the trash (垃圾) for better food. I saw my human put some of her food there after dinner last night. Then, I fought with my red woolen ball. Now, I’m going to take a nap (小睡). 9 p. m. —My human comes in. She works overtime every day, but... does she work hard? If she works hard, she should be rich. Then, why doesn’t she buy me some tastier food—at least on this special day? 12 a. m. —My human climbs into her bed and starts to play with that matchbox-like thing. Okay, so there’s no surprise today. Meow! ! ! Who on earth (究竟) called these lazybones great cat lovers? 1．How did the cat feel at the beginning of this morning? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Sad. D．Angry. 2．What did the cat do on the afternoon of that day? A．She looked for food. B．She cleaned herself. C．She meowed six times. D．She took a nap. 3．We can learn from the passage that _________. A．the cat’s owner is a great cat lover B．the cat is not happy with her owner C．the cat’s owner feeds her pet delicious food D．the cat’s owner gave her pet a surprise 4．Which may be the best title of the article? A．A Lazy Owner B．International Cat Day C．A Cat’s Diary D．A Human’s Love for a Cat （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）There are many types of living places around the world. Here are some kids sharing their homes. Hi, I’m Li Mei. I’m from Yunnan Province, China. I live in a stilt house (吊脚楼). It is built on stilts above the ground. In summer, it can keep away from the dampness (潮湿) and insects. There are many beautiful patterns on the wooden walls of my house. My mother often hangs (悬挂) some dried fruits on the balcony. Hello, I’m Tom. My hometown is in the south of Australia. My family live in a ranch house (牧场住宅). There is a big yard in front of our house. We have many sheep and cows. I often ride a horse to play around the ranch. There are also some fruit trees in the yard, and we can pick fresh fruits in season. Nice to meet you! I’m Lily. I’m a student from the Netherlands (荷兰). My house is a canal house. Because there are a lot of canals in my hometown. My house is close to the water. Every day, I can see boats passing by. Sometimes, I take a small boat to visit my friends who also live near the canals. 1．Why is Li Mci’s house built on stilts above ground? A．It keeps warm in winter. B．It keeps away dampness and insects. C．It is close to the water. D．It has a large balcony to hang dried fruits. 2．The underlined word “canals” most probably means “_________”. A．stilts that support houses B．patterns on wooden walls C．big yards with fruit trees D．man-made waterways for boats 3．Which of the following is True according to the passage? A．Li Mei’s house is not suitable for summer. B．Tom can pick fruits on the fruit trees at any time. C．Lily sometimes takes a boat to her friend’s home. D．There are many sheep, cows and horses on the ranch. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） “Why can’t you go camping with us?” I asked Dad. “I had to work. You could ask Uncle Al,” he said. Uncle Al? I couldn’t take Uncle Al. He would do silly things. Uncle Al came camping with us. It was the only way we could go. Uncle Al’s job was to cook the sausages (香肠). But he made them so black, no one could eat them. Uncle Al said, “It doesn’t matter. We’ll see how far we can throw them.” I was really angry! Every day something happened. Holly Ho got afraid on the rock wall. She couldn’t come down. Uncle Al climbed up to get her. But his foot got stuck (困住) in a hole. He looked so funny that he made Holly Ho laugh. Then she came down herself. Holly Ho asked me if he was my uncle. I said he wasn’t my uncle. I just brought him so we could go camping. I was glad when camp was over. On the way home, the bus went… BANG!!! “I can’t fix it,” the bus driver said. “I will call someone to come and help. We will have to wait.” The kids were all hungry and tired! Some even started to cry! Uncle Al jumped up. “I’ll fix this bus,” he said! “No!” I shouted. “Don’t let him.” But Uncle Al was already looking in the motor (发动机). We could hear banging and tapping. I hid under the seat. Uncle Al would do something crazy! I knew it! Uncle Al got back on the bus. He had black oil all over his face, hands and clothes. “It’s fixed,” he said. Everyone clapped (拍手). But I didn’t. When you clap for Uncle Al, he usually puts on a show. And that’s just what he did. He did a funny dance right there in the bus. When we got back to school, Holly Ho said, “He is your uncle, isn’t he?” “Yes,” I said. “I’m sorry I told you a lie. He is my uncle.” “You’re lucky!” said Holly Ho. 1．What’s the right order of the events in the story? ①Uncle Al did a funny dance in the bus. ②The bus broke down and Uncle Al fixed it. ③The writer had to go camping with Uncle Al. ④Uncle Al failed to help Holly Ho down the rock wall. A．③①②④ B．③①④② C．③④②① D．③④①② 2．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence? A．The trip was boring and nothing happened. B．Uncle Al often did silly things during the trip. C．The kids were all angry with Uncle Al’s actions. D．The writer enjoyed the happiness Uncle Al brought. 3．How did the writer feel towards Uncle Al when reaching the school? A．Proud. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．Worried. 4．What can we learn from the story? A．We should be willing to help people any time. B．Camping trips need good friends and planning. C．It’s important to tell the truth from the beginning. D．People doing silly things may surprise you with kindness. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） Cities are full of tall buildings, factories, and cars. They are very useful places for people to live. However, for animals, living it a city can be very difficult. This is why some animals have changed to survive city life. The peppered moth (花斑蛾), for example, changes its colour to survive in the city. The quality of the air in the city is not quite good. This makes the surface of trees darker. The peppered moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees. In this way, it can hide from other animals. The great tit (山雀) changes its voice to survive in the city. It sings to find a mate. But in the city, it is too noisy for other birds to hear it singing. So the great tit changes its song to a higher pitch (音调). In the forest, the crow drops seeds and nuts from high above to break them on the ground. Then it can get the food inside. However, the city crow has a better idea. It drops its seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them. Then it quickly flies down and picks up its meal. 1．The peppered moth changes colour to match the ________. A．trees B．cars C．people D．air 2．How does the city crow break seeds? A．By breaking them with tools. B．By making other animals do it. C．By dropping them and waiting for cars to do it. D．By dropping and breaking them on the ground. 3．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．The animals in cities change their colours. B．Birds in cities change their singing voices. C．Cities are useful places for animals and people. D．Some animals make changes to survive in cities. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 1．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 2．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 3．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 4．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. 四、选词填空 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 luck     chance     on one’s own     give up     collect World Environment Day: a great day to protect the environment. 1 , many people still don’t realize how serious pollution is. On World Environment Day (June 5th), our school decided to take action at Jinji Lake. At first, I worked 2 picking up plastic bottles near the lake. Soon classmates joined me in the waste 3 . Some students felt tired and almost 4 under the hot sun, but I encouraged them: “It’s our duty to help Suzhou!” Our team collected over 100kg of rubbish! This experience gave us 5 to learn teamwork and environmental protection. World Environment Day teaches us that small actions create big changes. Next year, let’s make Suzhou even greener together! （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 share   such as   leaf   far from   ancient Autumn is here. The weather cools down. 1 begin to change their colors. And people start to harvest (收获). Poets (诗人), in China and the West, often write about the season in different ways. In the West, many poets like to 2 what they see, hear and smell in the season. Chinese poets often use the season as a metaphor (隐喻). They write about their feelings, 3 sadness and homesickness. Let’s take a look. Sunny Sand, Autumn Thoughts Ma Zhiyuan Over old trees wreathed with rotten vines fly evening crows; Under a small bridge near a cottage a stream flows; On 4 road in the west wind a lean horse goes; Westward declines the sun; Far, 5 home is the heartbroken one. Translated by Xu Yuanchong （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 need        date from        spirit        in the face of        culture Suzhou Taohuawu woodblock prints(木版年画) are a traditional Chinese art. It can 1 over 400 years ago to the Ming Dynasty. These colourful prints show happy scenes like flowers, birds, and lovely children. Artists first carve patterns (图案) on wooden blocks, then use bright colours to print them on paper, Each step 2 great care, from carving to printing. Even 3 modern changes, this art stays alive because artists still make it by hand. Now visitors can experience the process (过程) of making the prints in Suzhou—watching how craftsmen carve wood blocks and print bright colours on paper. Then, they can better understand the 4 of the craftspeople. Taohuawu prints are not just art; they are a 5 treasure that is a gift from China to the whole world! （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）        lose     be home to    in danger    problem    produce   The Amazon Rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers an area of about 5.5 million square kilometers. It 1 millions of plants and animals. The rainforest is very important to the earth. It 2 a lot of oxygen. However, the Amazon Rainforest is 3 . People are cutting down trees for wood and to make space for farms and cities. This is causing (引起) many 4 . Many plants and animals are 5 their homes and may die out. We should do something to protect (保护) the Amazon Rainforest. We can stop buying products (产品) made from the rainforest’s trees. （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 nature    goal    her    volunteer    set off The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an ancient Chinese book full of imagination. It has many amazing stories. One famous story is Kuafu Runs after the Sun. It tells us about an ancient man Kuafu. He 1 from the East Sea and chased (追赶) for the sun. It teaches us to be brave and keep trying, even when your 2 seem difficult. Another story, Jingwei Fills the Sea shows the power of never giving up. Jingwei tried to fill up the sea with stones all by 3 . The story of the Great Yu tells us the value of hard work and helping others. He 4 to help his country when the flood came. The book also talks about the 5 world, with mountains, rivers, seas and lands, showing how people in the past imagined this world around them. 五、书面表达 1．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）分享能将平凡的瞬间变为温暖的记忆。一本好书、一首治愈的歌曲，或是一份自制美食都值得与他人共享。请以“When I shared with my friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你印象最深的一次分享经历，并谈谈你对分享的意义的理解。 注意： 2.词数：100左右； 3.请先将标题填写完整，再写文章； 4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 When I shared ______ with my friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）当我们离开电子屏幕，倾听溪流的呢喃，触摸泥土的温度，嗅闻青草的芬芳，才能真正理解：大自然是最神奇的课堂。请你以A Wonderful Day in Nature为题描述你在大自然中度过的一天，内容包括： （1）你看到的景色； （2）你参与的活动； （3）你的感受和收获。 注意： 1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2）短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3）词数80左右。 A Wonderful Day in Nature __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）暑假，你的英国笔友Tom计划来苏州游学。请以“Suzhou, more than beautiful”为题，为他提供一份游览方案，内容包含：推荐2-3个苏州范围或你周边的景点（景观），它的地理位置等基本信息，以及它的特色之处、游览活动或其它的推荐理由等。 注意：1. 词数：90词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Suzhou, more than beautiful I’m so glad you’re coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and nature. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here. 4．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）欧阳修曾说，立身以立学为先，立学以读书为本。书籍是在时代的波涛中航行的思想之船，它小心翼翼地把珍贵的货物运送给一代又一代。你班英文图书角新增了以下四本新书，请你选择其中一本，写一份英文借阅申请。内容应包括： 1．依据书名和封面图片预测这本书的内容； 2．说明你选择这本书的原因； 3．介绍阅读能给你带来的益处。 注意： 5．词数80，开头和结尾已提供； 6．内容涵盖要点，照抄本卷语篇不得分； 7．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 参考词汇：cover  n. （书籍的）封面 Dear teacher, I would like to borrow the book named ______. From the cover of the book, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can read this book soon. 5．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）中华文化历史悠久，博大精深。民间艺术、自然景观、特色建筑等都是中华文化的宝藏。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex想了解中国文化，请你选取一个你最了解的话题，用英语写一篇80词左右的邮件，包含以下要点： 1. What treasure will you introduce? 2. Why would you like to introduce it? (basic information, special things, value…) 3. How can Alex learn more about it? 注意： 1. 词数80左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 所写内容包括以上要点，可作适当发挥； 3. 文章不得出现真实的学校、姓名等相关信息。 Dear Alex, I am happy to know that you are interested in treasures of China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习考前押题组合练 （语法填空5篇+完形5篇+阅读10篇+选词填空5篇+写作5篇） 一、短文填空 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lewis Carroll was not his real name. His real name was Charles Lutwidge Dodgson. He was a 1 (real) great English writer. People all over the world know him because of the famous book Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. Carroll was born 2 January 27, 1832, in a small town in England. He was the 3 (three) child in his family and went to school at Rugby and then studied at Oxford University. During his time there, he met many 4 (interest) people, including scientists, writers, and 5 (art). Carroll loved writing stories for kids. This love 6 (help) him become a writer. He was very shy, 7 he became a good friend of the Liddells. One of the children, a little girl 8 (name) Alice Liddell, became his favorite. The story of Alice in his book came from this real-life Alice. One day in 1862, Carroll took 9 boat trip with the Liddell children. He told them a funny story about a girl who went to a magic world. Later, he wrote down the story and 10 (final) published it as Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland in 1865. His story tells us that magic can be found in many places—even on a quiet boat ride with friends! 【答案】 1．really 2．on 3．third 4．interesting 5．artists 6．helped 7．but 8．named 9．a 10．finally 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国作家刘易斯·卡罗尔，他的真名是查尔斯·路德维奇·道奇森。文中讲述了他的出生信息、求学经历，他对为孩子们写故事的热爱，以及他如何因为与利德尔一家的交往，尤其是与小女孩爱丽丝·利德尔的友谊，创作出了著名的《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，最后还强调了这个故事所传达的魔法无处不在的理念。 1．句意：他是一位真正伟大的英国作家。根据“He was a...great English writer.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰形容词“great”，表示“真正地”，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 2．句意：卡罗尔于1832年1月27日出生在英国的一个小镇。根据“Carroll was born...January 27, 1832”可知，在具体的某一天前用介词“on”。故填on。 3．句意：他是家里的第三个孩子，曾在拉格比上学，然后在牛津大学学习。根据“He was the...child in his family”可知，这里表示“第三个孩子”，要用three的序数词形式third。故填third。 4．句意：在那里的日子里，他遇到了许多有趣的人，包括科学家、作家和艺术家。interest兴趣，名词；根据“During his time there, he met many...people”可知，这里用形容词interesting来修饰名词“people”，作定语，表示“有趣的”人，故填interesting。 5．句意：在那里的日子里，他遇到了许多有趣的人，包括科学家、作家和艺术家。根据“including scientists, writers, and...”可知，这里表示“艺术家”，art对应的“艺术家”是artist，and连接并列的名词，前面“scientists”“writers”都是复数形式，所以这里“artist”也要用复数形式“artists”。故填artists。 6．句意：这种热爱帮助他成为了一名作家。根据“This love...him become a writer.”可知，文章整体时态是一般过去时，描述过去发生的事情，所以这里“help”也要用过去式“helped”。故填helped。 7．句意：他很害羞，但他却成为了利德尔一家的好朋友。根据“He was very shy...he became a good friend of the Liddells.”可知，前后句子是转折关系，所以用“but”。故填but。 8．句意：其中一个孩子，一个名叫爱丽丝·利德尔的小女孩，成了他最喜欢的人。根据“One of the children, a little girl...Alice Liddell”可知，“a little girl”和“name”之间是被动关系，表示“被叫做”，这里用过去分词“named”作后置定语。故填named。 9．句意：1862年的一天，卡罗尔和利德尔家的孩子们进行了一次乘船旅行。根据“One day in 1862, Carroll took...boat trip with the Liddell children.”可知，“take a boat trip”是固定短语，表示“进行一次乘船旅行”，所以这里填“a”。故填a。 10．句意：后来，他写下了这个故事，并最终在1865年以《爱丽丝梦游仙境》为名出版。根据“Later, he wrote down the story and...published it as Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland in 1865.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“published”，表示“最终”，final的副词形式是finally。故填finally。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever thought of running with a robot? Beijing made history by holding a special race 1 April 13th, 2025. Twenty human-like robots ran twenty-one kilometers with thousands of people. This was the world’s 2 (one) robot half-marathon (半马拉松) which means that China’s robot technology (科技) is growing fast. During the race, some robots 3 (fall) or had other problems, but most did very well. This shows China’s robots are not just for labs—they can now work in 4 real world! Out of the 20 robots, six finished the race. The winner 5 (name) Tiangong Ultra finished in only three hours. It stands 1.8 meters tall 6 strong legs and smart cameras for “eyes”. People cheered loudly for it 7 it crossed the finishing line! Mr. Xiong, the CEO of a robot company, said, “This race isn’t just about 8 (win). We wonder if robots can work 9 (wise) like humans. Maybe one day, they’ll help in factories or take care of the elderly.” It is said that China will 10 (produce) over half of the world’s robots next year. These robots could clean houses, cook meals, or even help doctors in hospitals. 【答案】 1．on 2．first 3．fell 4．the 5．named 6．with 7．when 8．winning 9．wisely 10．produce 【导语】本文主要讲述了2025年4月13日北京举办了世界首场机器人半程马拉松比赛。比赛中多数机器人表现良好，六个机器人完成比赛，获胜者天宫Ultra仅用时三小时。举办这场比赛的意义不仅在于竞赛，更在于探索机器人能否像人类一样明智地工作。此外，据说中国明年将生产超过世界一半的机器人，这些机器人有望在多个领域发挥作用。 1．句意：2025年4月13日，北京举办了一场特别的比赛，创造了历史。根据“Beijing made history by holding a special race...April 13th, 2025.”可知，在具体的某一天用介词“on”。故填on。 2．句意：这是世界上第一场机器人半程马拉松比赛，这意味着中国的机器人技术正在迅速发展。根据“This was the world’s...robot half-marathon(半马拉松)”可知，这里表示“第一个”，要用“one”的序数词“first”。故填first。 3．句意：在比赛中，一些机器人摔倒了或者出现了其他问题，但大多数表现得非常好。根据“During the race, some robots...or had other problems”可知，“had”是过去式，and连接并列的动作，所以“fall”也要用过去式“fell”。故填fell。 4．句意：这表明中国的机器人不只是用于实验室——它们现在可以在现实世界中工作了！根据“they can now work in...real world!”可知，“in the real world”是固定短语，意为“在现实世界中”，所以此处填“the”。故填the。 5．句意：获胜者名为天宫Ultra，仅用了三个小时就完成了比赛。根据“The winner...Tiangong Ultra finished in only three hours.”可知，“The winner”和“name”之间是被动关系，表示“被命名为”，这里用过去分词“named”作后置定语。故填named。 6．句意：它身高1.8米，有着强壮的腿和智能摄像头作为“眼睛”。根据“It stands 1.8 meters tall...strong legs and smart cameras for ‘eyes’.”可知，这里表示“具有，带有”，用介词“with”。故填with。 7．句意：当它冲过终点线时，人们为它大声欢呼！根据“People cheered loudly for it...it crossed the finishing line!”可知，这里需要一个引导时间状语从句的连词，表示“当……时候”，描述当时人们欢呼的时间，故填when。 8．句意：这场比赛不仅仅关乎获胜。根据“This race isn’t just about...”可知，“about”是介词，后面接动词的-ing形式，故填winning。 9．句意：我们想知道机器人是否能像人类一样明智地工作。根据“We wonder if robots can work...like humans.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“work”，wise的副词是“wisely”。故填wisely。 10．句意：据说中国明年将生产超过世界一半的机器人。根据“It is said that China will...over half of the world’s robots next year.”可知，“will”是一般将来时的助动词，后面接动词原形，故填produce。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Embroidery (刺绣) is often seen as “women’s work.” People think that it’s not 1 (use) for a boy to learn embroidery. Therefore, Fu Jian’s parents didn’t want 2 (he) to work in this industry (行业). But Fu believed (相信) he could do it 3 (good). Fu’s mother is a master craftswoman (女工匠) of Suzhou embroidery. Fu 4 (fall) in love with this beautiful art when he was four years old. In his last year of high school, Fu was clear about his life goal: to promote (推广) this 5 (tradition) art. 6 graduating (毕业) from college, Fu and his mother 7 (build) a research (研究) center of Suzhou embroidery. Since then, he has invented many new stitches (针法). Fu enjoys his work. He often works late into the night. “I am doing what I love, 8 I never feel tired,” said Fu. When he is off work, he also shares his 9 (work) on the Internet, hoping more young people could take 10 interest in this art. 【答案】 1．useful 2．him 3．well 4．fell 5．traditional 6．After 7．built 8．so 9．works 10．an 【导语】本文讲述了男孩傅健不顾传统观念坚持学习刺绣并推广传统艺术的故事。 1．句意：人们认为男孩学刺绣没有用。根据“it’s not...”可知，空处需填一个形容词作表语，use“用”，是动词；useful“有用的”，是形容词。故填useful。 2．句意：因此，傅健的父母不想让他在这个行业工作。“want”是动词，其后接人称代词宾格作宾语，he是主格，其宾格形式是him。故填him。 3．句意：但傅健相信他能做好它。根据“But Fu believed (相信) he could do it...”可知，此处修饰动词“do”，要用副词，good是形容词，其副词形式是well。故填well。 4．句意：傅健四岁时就爱上了这门美丽的艺术。根据“when he was four years old”可知，句子是一般过去时，fall“陷入，爱上”，过去式是fell。故填fell。 5．句意：在高中的最后一年，傅健清楚了自己的人生目标：推广这门传统艺术。根据“to promote (推广) this...art.”可知，此处修饰名词“art”，要用形容词，tradition“传统”，是名词，其形容词形式是traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 6．句意：大学毕业后，傅健和他的母亲建立了一个苏绣研究中心。根据“...graduating (毕业) from college”可知，此处指大学毕业后，after“在……之后”，句首首字母大写。故填After。 7．句意：大学毕业后，傅健和他的母亲建立了一个苏绣研究中心。此处描述过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，build的过去式是built。故填built。 8．句意：“我在做我喜欢的事，所以我从不觉得累，”傅健说。根据“I am doing what I love, ... I never feel tired”可知，空处前后句是因果关系，需用so来连接。故填so。 9．句意：当他下班时，他也会在互联网上分享他的作品，希望更多的年轻人能对这门艺术产生兴趣。work作“作品”讲时，是可数名词，这里用复数形式works表示他的各类刺绣作品。故填works。 10．句意：当他下班时，他也会在互联网上分享他的作品，希望更多的年轻人能对这门艺术产生兴趣。take an interest in...是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。故填an。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Grand Canal (大运河) is the longest man-made river in the world. It was first built to carry food from the south to the 1 (north) parts of China. The idea of building the canal 2 (start) around the year 605. Over the years, the canal grew slowly and played 3 important role in Chinese history. Even today, the Grand Canal is still helping bring new 4 (chance) to people and cities. Many cities along the canal are becoming more beautiful to attract travellers. Yangzhou, one of these cities, is famous (闻名) for its beauty. Both Li Bai 5 Su Dongpo wrote poems about its 6 (live) streets and landscapes. Suzhou is another special city 7 many beautiful rivers and bridges. In Suzhou, the best way to enjoy the canal is to sit in a little boat. The Grand Canal 8 (be) a great part of our culture, showing us how 9 (amaze) we can be when we work together. It’s well worth 10 (protect) because we can bring new life to the ancient canal culture. 【答案】 1．northern 2．started 3．an 4．chances 5．and 6．lively 7．with 8．is 9．amazing 10．protecting 【导语】本文介绍了京杭大运河的历史和现代意义。 1．句意：最初建造运河是为了将食物从南方运送到中国北方地区。根据“the...parts of China.”可知，空处指“北方的”，需形容词修饰名词parts。north“北方”为名词，其形容词为northern。故填northern。 2．句意：修建运河的想法始于公元605年左右。根据“around the year 605.”可知，空处时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填started。 3．句意：多年来，运河逐渐发展，在中国历史上扮演了重要角色。根据“played...important role in Chinese history.”可知，空处指“一个重要角色”，需不定冠词，important是以元音音素开头，需冠词an修饰。故填an。 4．句意：至今大运河仍为人们和城市带来新机遇。new“新的”修饰名词，chance“机会”为可数名词，空处需名词复数表泛指。故填chances。 5．句意：李白和苏轼都曾为其写诗，描绘充满生机的街道和风景。Both...and...表示“两者都”，固定搭配。故填and。 6．句意：李白和苏轼都曾为其写诗，描绘充满生机的街道和风景。根据“its... streets and landscapes.”可知，空处需形容词修饰名词streets and landscapes，live的形容词形式为lively，意为“充满生机的”。故填lively。 7．句意：苏州是一座拥有许多美丽河流和桥梁的特殊城市。根据“...many beautiful rivers and bridges.”可知，空处指“具有/带有”，需介词with。故填with。 8．句意：大运河是我们文化的伟大组成部分，展示了人类协作能创造多么惊人的成就。因陈述当前事实，需用一般现在时，主语The Grand Canal为单数，be动词用is。故填is。 9．句意：大运河是我们文化的伟大组成部分，展示了人类协作能创造多么惊人的成就。分析句子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语，构成“how+adj.+主+谓”结构，amaze“使惊讶”为动词，其形容词为amazing“令人惊讶的”。故填amazing。 10．句意：大运河非常值得保护，因为我们可以赋予古运河文化新的生命。be worth doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“值得做某事”，动名词主动表被动。故填protecting。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）A 68-year-old woman from Shandong Province now teaches crocheting (钩针编织) both online and offline. She has been making crochet artworks 1 about 50 years. “It often 2 (take) me one week to finish a crochet artwork, 3 I never feel tired of it,” the old woman said. There are different 4 (kind) of colorful works in the old woman’s workshop. As we all know, they are beautiful. Some of them are traditional and some of them are fashionable (时尚的). They can be used as decorations (装饰品) for homes or as toys for 5 (child). The old woman is warm-hearted. In 6 (she) free time, she teaches women in the village 7 (careful) to make crochet artworks. The old woman has 8 shop of her own. Last month, more than 30,000 people 9 (buy) her works online. Now she is 10 (do) her best to develop some new works. 【答案】 1．for 2．takes 3．but 4．kinds 5．children 6．her 7．carefully 8．a 9．bought 10．doing 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位来自山东省的68岁妇女现在在线上和线下教授钩针编织的故事。 1．句意：她从事钩针艺术创作已有50年了。结合“She has been making crochet artworks…about 50 years”及语境可知，此处指她已经从事艺术创作50年了，应用介词for表示时间段的长度。故填for。 2．句意：“我经常需要一个星期才能完成一件钩针艺术品，但我从不感到厌倦，”老妇人说。take“花费”，动词。分析题干，该句考查“it takes/took sb.+时间 to do sth.”，表示“做某事需要花费某人多长时间”，再结合often可知，该句时态为一般现在时，it为第三人称单数形式，应用其对应的动词三单形式作谓语。故填takes。 3．句意：“我经常需要一个星期才能完成一件钩针艺术品，但我从不感到厌倦，”老妇人说。分析题干，前后句“一周才能完成一件钩针艺术品”与“不感到厌倦”表示转折关系，应用连词but。故填but。 4．句意：在老妇人的作坊里有各种各样的彩色作品。kind“种类”，名词，又根据“different…of colorful works”可知，此处指不同“种类”的彩色作品，应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指。故填kinds。 5．句意：它们可以用作家庭的装饰品或儿童的玩具。child“小孩”，名词，又根据“as decorations for homes or as toys for…”可知，此处指用作家庭的装饰品或者用作“儿童”玩具，应用其对应的名词复数形式表泛指。故填children。 6．句意：在空闲时间，她细心地教村里的妇女制作钩针艺术品。she“她”，代词主格，又根据“In…free time”及语境可知，此处指“在她的闲暇时间”，应用其对应的形容词性物主代词her作定语修饰time，“in one’s free time”表示“在某人空闲的时候”。故填her。 7．句意：在空闲时间，她细心地教村里的妇女制作钩针艺术品。careful“仔细的”，形容词。分析题干，该句结构完整，应用其对应的副词修饰动词teaches，表示“细心地”教。故填carefully。 8．句意：这位老妇人有一家自己的商店。根据“has…shop of her own”及语境可知，此处指这位老妇人有“一家”自己的商店，且空后shop发音是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。 9．句意：上个月，超过3万人在网上购买了她的作品。buy“购买”，动词，又根据时间状语“Last month”可知，该句描述的是之前发生的事，时态为一般过去时，应用其对应的动词过去式作谓语。故填bought。 10．句意：现在她正在尽她最大的努力开发一些新的作品。do“做”，动词，又根据“She is…her best to…”及语境可知，此处指她“正在”尽力做某事，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be doing sth.”，应用其现在分词形式与之搭配。故填doing。 二、完形填空 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）Do you often walk slowly or quickly? Believe it or not, people who walk slowly may get old more 1 at the age of 45. Some researchers did a 2 and got some results. According to the results, old people who walk slowly seem to have more 3 problems. Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers. This may be the same for people in their 40s. The researchers did the survey among 904 people. They 4 the people’s health records carefully. They gave the people many tests 5 their memory and intelligence (智力). They asked the people to say the alphabet (字母表) while 6 . The people who walked more slowly showed 7 brain activity while saying the alphabet. But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity. They also 8 that fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers. Now, more and more people 9 attention to their health. Lots of people choose to take exercise by walking. 10 you are one of them, remember to walk quickly. Don’t walk slowly. 1．A．differently B．easily C．loudly D．happily 2．A．survey B．result C．reason D．question 3．A．safety B．traffic C．health D．work 4．A．checked B．refused C．accepted D．pointed 5．A．in B．with C．from D．about 6．A．walking B．running C．swimming D．cycling 7．A．more B．less C．most D．least 8．A．found B．invented C．asked D．tell 9．A．lose B．pay C．push D．take 10．A．While B．If C．Although D．Unless 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项研究，发现走路慢的人在45岁时可能更容易显老，且老年时健康问题更多，寿命可能更短。 1．句意：信不信由你，走路慢的人在45岁时可能更容易显老。 differently不同地；easily容易地；loudly大声地；happily高兴地。根据“people who walk slowly may get old more...at the age of 45”可知，此处更容易显老，easily“容易地”符合句意。故选B。 2．句意：一些研究人员做了一项调查并得到了一些结果。 survey调查；result结果；reason原因；question问题。根据“and got some results”可知，先做调查然后得到结果，survey“调查”符合句意。故选A。 3．句意：根据结果，走路慢的老年人似乎有更多的健康问题。 safety安全；traffic交通；health健康；work工作。根据“Slow walkers in their 70s or 80s often die earlier than fast walkers.”可知，走路慢的老年人似乎有更多的健康问题，health“健康”符合句意。故选C。 4．句意：他们仔细检查了人们的健康记录。 checked检查；refused拒绝；accepted接受；pointed指出。根据“the people's health records carefully”可知，此处指仔细检查健康记录，checked“检查”符合句意。故选A。 5．句意：他们给人们做了很多关于记忆力和智力的测试。 in在……里面；with和……一起；from来自；about关于。根据“their memory and intelligence”可知，此处指关于记忆力和智力的测试，about“关于”符合句意。故选D。 6．句意：他们让人们边走边说字母表。 walking走路；running跑步；swimming游泳；cycling骑自行车。根据“remember to walk quickly”可知，此处指边走边说字母表，walking“走路”符合句意。故选A。 7．句意：走路慢的人在说字母表时表现出较少的大脑活动。 more更多；less更少；most最多；least最少。根据“But the people who walked more quickly showed more brain activity.”可知，此处指走路慢的人表现出较少的大脑活动，less“更少”符合句意。故选B。 8．句意：他们还发现走路快的人比走路慢的人健康得多。 found发现；invented发明；asked问；tell告诉。根据“fast walkers were much healthier than slow walkers”可知，此处指发现走路快的人比走路慢的人健康得多，found“发现”符合句意。故选A。 9．句意：现在，越来越多的人关注他们的健康。 lose失去；pay支付；push推；take拿。根据“attention to their health”可知，此处指关注他们的健康，pay attention to“关注”，动词短语。故选B。 10．句意：如果你是他们中的一员，记得要快走。 While当……时候；If如果；Although虽然；Unless除非。根据“you are one of them, remember to walk quickly”可知，此处if是引导的条件状语从句，If“如果”符合句意。故选B。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）There are “cat people” and “dog people”, but usually everybody loves baby cats and baby dogs. When animals are newborn, they’re 1 and helpless. But only a few days 2 , they’re walking and looking at the world around them. They make us 3 because of the funny things they do. When we think about kids, we often think about kids playing with 4 . Puppies and kittens (小猫) play, too. When they play, they’re having fun, but they’re also 5 . They’re discovering (发现) how to be good cats and dogs. Sometimes puppies and kittens play with things that we don’t want them to play with. For example, your puppy 6 your homework or your new shoes, and that’s a bad thing! Do you get 7 ? Yes! But not for long. Kittens and puppies get things wrong. Like people, they make mistakes (错误). For example, they learn to jump and run, but they fall down 8 and walk into things. One minute, they’re playing; the next minute they’re sleeping. Their behavior (行为) makes us say, “Aww!” But 9 ? Maybe because we like it when animals behave like we do. And of course, don’t forget, THE 10 ! Puppies and kittens can melt (融化) our hearts when they look at us with their big eyes. Animals like cats and dogs are our friends. 1．A．small B．tall C．heavy D．flat 2．A．later B．ago C．before D．soon 3．A．fail B．laugh C．shout D．sleep 4．A．stones B．flags C．toys D．scissors 5．A．forgetting B．learning C．fighting D．collecting 6．A．reads B．writes C．checks D．bites 7．A．lonely B．proud C．angry D．tired 8．A．luckily B．slowly C．softly D．easily 9．A．what B．how C．where D．why 10．A．SMELL B．SOUND C．LOOK D．TOUCH 【答案】 1．A 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，说明了动物的某些行为和人的行为具有共同之处，表达动物是人类的朋友。 1．句意：当动物刚出生时，它们很小很无助。 small小的；tall高的；heavy重的；flat平的。根据“When animals are newborn”可知，动物刚出生时，应是很小的。故选A。 2．句意：但几天之后，它们会走路，看周围的世界。 later之后；ago之前；before之前；soon很快。根据“a few days ...”可知，此处指几天之后，应用later“之后”。故选A。 3．句意：因为它们做的一些事情能让我们大笑。 fail失败；laugh大笑；shout大喊；sleep睡觉。根据“because of the funny things they do”可知，因为它们做的事情很好笑，因此让我们大笑。故选B。 4．句意：当谈起小孩时，我们常常会想到孩子们玩玩具。 stones石头；flags旗；toys玩具；scissors剪刀。根据“kids playing with”可知，此处指孩子们玩玩具。故选C。 5．句意：当它们玩时，它们它们很开心，但它们也会学习。 forgetting忘记；learning学习；fighting打架；collecting收集。根据“They’re discovering (发现) how to be good cats and dogs.”可知，它们在学习怎样成为好的小猫和小狗，因此是在学习。故选B。 6．句意：例如，你的小狗咬你的作业或新鞋子，那是很糟糕的事情！ reads读；writes写；checks检查；bites咬。根据“that’s a bad thing”可知，糟糕的事情，指的是小狗咬作业。故选D。 7．句意：你会生气吗？ lonely孤独的；proud骄傲的；angry生气的；tired疲倦的。根据“your puppy ... your homework or your new shoes, and that’s a bad thing”可知，当小狗对你的作业或新鞋子做了糟糕的事情，你可能会生气。故选C。 8．句意：例如，它们学习跳跃和奔跑，但它们很容易摔倒或撞到东西。 luckily幸运地；slowly慢慢地；softly轻柔地；easily容易地。根据“Kittens and puppies get things wrong.”可知，小猫小狗也会做错事，因此这里指容易摔倒，easily符合题意。故选D。 9．句意：但这是为什么呢？ what什么；how怎样；where在哪里；why为什么。根据后文“Maybe because we like it when animals behave like we do.”可知，后文解释了我们喜欢动物是因为它们的行为和我们相似，因此这里是问为什么。故选D。 10．句意：当然，被忘了，“眼神”。 SMELL闻；SOUND听；LOOK看，目光；TOUCH触摸。根据“Puppies and kittens can melt (融化) our hearts when they look at us with their big eyes.”可知，当小狗小猫用它们的大眼睛看着我们的时候，我们的心都融化了。因此这里指的是它们的眼神。故选C。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）I put down Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. But I kept going over the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic. But Charlie’s warm 1 was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s family was very 2 . His home was a small house at the side of a big town. His grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family 3 had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup (卷心菜汤) for dinner. In winter, the cold wind swept across (席卷) the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were 4 together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their 5 . Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a place full of joy. The whole family 6 about their hungry and poor life. 7 , at the end of the story, Charlie changed the life of his family. Mr. Wonka chose Charlie as his heir (继承人), 8 he took Charlie’s family away in the Great Glass Elevator (电梯) to live in the chocolate factory. It turned out Mr. Wonka wasn’t just 9 an heir—he wanted someone who understands that family is more important than even the sweetest candy. Charlie got all this not just 10 good luck, but his kind heart and the love he showed to his family. In all, love is home. 1．A．school B．community C．family D．neighbourhood 2．A．rich B．poor C．modern D．traditional 3．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never 4．A．busy B．happy C．angry D．tired 5．A．lessons B．problems C．stories D．ideas 6．A．forgot B．thought C．worried D．learned 7．A．Clearly B．Quickly C．Luckily D．Suddenly 8．A．and B．but C．or D．because 9．A．caring for B．looking for C．paying for D．fighting for 10．A．among B．over C．during D．through 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者阅读《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的感受，书中查理温暖的家庭是故事中最神奇的部分，尽管查理家很穷，但他们在一起很开心，最后查理改变了家庭的生活，作者认为查理得到这一切不仅仅是因为好运，还有他的善良和对家人的爱，总之，爱就是家。 1．句意：但查理温暖的家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。 school学校；community社区；family家庭；neighbourhood街区。根据后文描述可知，查理温暖的家庭是故事中最神奇的部分，故选C。 2．句意：查理的家很穷。 rich富有的；poor贫穷的；modern现代的；traditional传统的。根据“His home was a small house at the side of a big town.”及“They always ate watery cabbage soup (卷心菜汤) for dinner.”可知，查理家很穷，故选B。 3．句意：这家人从来没有足够的食物。 always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“They always ate watery cabbage soup (卷心菜汤) for dinner.”可知，这家人从来没有足够的食物，故选D。 4．句意：令我惊讶的是，一家人在一起很开心。 busy忙碌的；happy开心的；angry生气的；tired疲惫的。根据“Every night, the room became a place full of joy.”可知，一家人在一起很开心，故选B。 5．句意：晚上，查理和爷爷奶奶坐在床上，听他们讲故事。 lessons课程；problems问题；stories故事；ideas想法。根据“Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their...”可知，是听他们讲故事，故选C。 6．句意：全家人都忘记了饥饿和贫穷的生活。 forgot忘记；thought认为；worried担心；learned学习。根据“Every night, the room became a place full of joy.”可知，一家人在一起很开心，忘记了饥饿和贫穷的生活，故选A。 7．句意：幸运的是，在故事的结尾，查理改变了他的家庭生活。 Clearly清晰地；Quickly快速地；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然。根据“...at the end of the story, Charlie changed the life of his family.”可知，故事结尾突然发生了转折，查理改变了家庭生活，这是幸运的，故选C。 8．句意：旺卡先生选择查理作为他的继承人，他带着查理的家人乘坐大玻璃电梯住进了巧克力工厂。 and和；but但是；or或者；because因为。前后两句是并列关系，用and连接，故选A。 9．句意：原来旺卡先生不仅仅是在寻找继承人……他想要一个懂得家庭比最甜的糖果更重要的人。 caring for关心；looking for寻找；paying for支付；fighting for为……而战。根据“It turned out Mr. Wonka wasn’t just...an heir”可知，旺卡先生不仅仅是在寻找继承人，故选B。 10．句意：查理得到这一切不仅仅是因为好运，还有他的善良和对家人的爱。 among在……之间；over超过；during在……期间；through通过。根据“Charlie got all this not just...good luck, but his kind heart and the love he showed to his family.”可知，查理得到这一切不仅仅是因为好运，还有他的善良和对家人的爱，故选D。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In the great outdoors, some sounds can really touch our hearts. The quacking of ducks, the croaking of frogs, or the call of a loon (潜鸟) can help us have 1 in our minds. Many of us might not live among these animals, 2 their sounds stay in our memories (记忆). The sounds of nature are 3 if we take the time to listen. They are not just made by animals or birds. Some people may like to hear the whispering (低语的) wind dancing 4 the treetops. Others may enjoy the sound of a stream (小溪) 5 over rocks. Listening to nature sounds can make us feel 6 and is also great for our minds and bodies. A study shows these sounds can make some changes in our brains to 7 other thoughts out. So they help us 8 better. Nature sounds can also lower our heart rate (心率). To fully enjoy nature sounds, we need to go 9 and sit quietly. Listen carefully and try to forget about our 10 . By doing so, we can tune in (接收) to the beautiful music of nature. 1．A．words B．sounds C．noises D．pictures 2．A．and B．but C．or D．as 3．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．everywhere D．nowhere 4．A．under B．over C．across D．through 5．A．running B．jumping C．falling D．going 6．A．clever B．calm C．comfortable D．creative 7．A．give B．pick C．keep D．send 8．A．sleep B．work C．relax D．learn 9．A．away B．nearby C．inside D．outside 10．A．worries B．dreams C．experiences D．hobbies 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了自然界中的声音对人类心理和身体的积极影响。 1．句意：鸭子的嘎嘎声，青蛙的呱呱声，或者潜鸟的叫声都能帮助我们在脑海中形成画面。 words单词；sounds声音；noises噪音；pictures图画。根据“ The quacking of ducks, the croaking of frogs, or the call of a loon (潜鸟) can help us have... in our minds.”可知，此处指大自然中的声音会在我们脑中形成画面。故选D。 2．句意：我们中的许多人可能没有和这些动物生活在一起，但它们的声音却留在了我们的记忆中。 and和；but但是；or或者；as如同。根据“ Many of us might not live among these animals... their sounds stay in our memories (记忆).”可知，横线前后两句之间表示转折关系，因此用连词but。故选B。 3．句意：如果我们肯花时间去倾听，大自然的声音无处不在。 somewhere在某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处；nowhere无处。根据“They are not just made by animals or birds.”可知，大自然的声音不仅仅是由动物或鸟类制造的，还有风声、溪水声，所以此处强调大自然声音无处不在。故选C。 4．句意：有些人可能喜欢听风在树梢上跳舞的低语。 under在……下面；over在……上面；across横过；through穿过。根据“the treetops”可知，此处指风穿过树梢，应用介词through。故选D。 5．句意：其他人可能会喜欢小溪流过岩石的声音。 running流淌，流动；jumping跳；falling落下；going去。根据“ a stream (小溪)... over rocks”可知，此处指小溪流过岩石。故选A。 6．句意：听大自然的声音可以让我们感到平静，对我们的身心也有好处。 clever聪明的；calm平静的；comfortable舒适的；creative有创造力的。根据“Nature sounds can also lower our heart rate (心率).”可知，大自然的声音也可以降低我们的心率，由此推知，听大自然的声音可以让我们感到平静。故选B。 7．句意：一项研究表明，这些声音可以使我们的大脑发生一些变化，从而阻止其他想法。 give给予；pick挑选；keep保持；send发送。根据“A study shows these sounds can make some changes in our brains to... other thoughts out.”并结合上文可知，听大自然的声音可以让我们感到平静，所以此处指大自然的声音可以阻止我们脑中产生其他想法。故选C。 8．句意：所以它们帮助我们更好地放松。 sleep睡觉；work工作；relax放松；learn学习。根据上文内容可知，本文主旨是自然声音的舒缓作用，所以此处指大自然的声音帮助我们更好地放松。故选C。 9．句意：为了充分享受大自然的声音，我们需要到外面安静地坐着。 away离开；nearby附近；inside在里面；outside在外面。根据“To fully enjoy nature sounds,”可知，聆听自然声音必须到外面。故选D。 10．句意：仔细听，试着忘记我们的烦恼。 worries烦恼；dreams梦想；experiences经历；hobbies爱好。根据“Listen carefully and try to forget about our...”可知，此出指听大自然的声音，忘记烦恼。故选A。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）You are on a camping trip with your family in the wild (野外). It’s starting to get dark. Your parents ask you to find some dry 1 . They need to start a campfire. You get into the forest and find an open space. Sticks are all over the ground. You gather a lot and start to go back. But which way? “The path must be here 2 ,” you say to yourself. “Why can’t I find it?” You’re worried and afraid. A shiver (战栗) runs 3 your body. What would happen if you got lost? Would you have the skills to 4 ? How can you prepare yourself? Shelter (庇护所) & Food Always remember to carry 5 with you. Put into your pocket. These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living 6 . Then try to take a plastic sheet (塑料床单) with you if you can. You’ll soon find out 7 . In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind. Wild Animals Most wild animals are not dangerous. Large animals, such as wolves, seldom come near people. But be sure to 8 food up in a tree, away from your shelter, so these large animals can’t reach it. Smaller animals are a bigger worry. You may get hurt by a snake. You should be very 9 if snakes come close to your shelter. Always check your clothes before you go to sleep and get up. Remember, people will be 10 for you! If you are lost in a forest, just make sure you follow the tips, and everything will be OK! 1．A．corn B．wood C．sand D．food 2．A．somewhere B．anywhere C．nowhere D．everywhere 3．A．above B．towards C．through D．below 4．A．spread B．produce C．repair D．survive 5．A．snacks B．clothes C．money D．knives 6．A．apart B．long C．forever D．together 7．A．where B．what C．why D．who 8．A．reach B．pick C．add D．hang 9．A．careful B．excited C．happy D．relaxed 10．A．building B．looking C．cheering D．raising 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文围绕野外露营迷路场景，从找干木生火的需求切入，分“庇护所与食物”“野生动物”两部分，给出带零食、塑料布、挂食物、防蛇等建议，强调迷路后按提示应对即可。 1．句意：父母让你找一些干燥的木头。 corn玉米；wood木头；sand沙子；food食物。根据“They need to start a campfire.”可知，他们需要生营火，所以父母让你找干燥的木头，故选B。 2．句意：你自言自语道“小路一定在某个地方”。 somewhere某个地方；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处；everywhere到处。根据“Why can’t I find it?”可知，你说“小路一定在某个地方”，但却找不到，故选A。 3．句意：一阵战栗穿过你的身体。 above在……上方；towards朝、向；through穿过；below在……下方。根据“You’re worried and afraid.”可知，你又担心又害怕，所以一阵战栗穿过身体，故选C。 4．句意：你会有生存的技能吗？ spread传播；produce生产；repair修理；survive生存。根据“What would happen if you got lost?”可知，如果你迷路了会发生什么，所以这里问你是否有生存的技能，故选D。 5．句意：永远记得随身携带零食。 snacks零食；clothes衣服；money钱；knives刀。根据“These dried fruit and energy bars can keep you living”可知，这些干果和能量棒能让你活下去，而它们属于零食，故选A。 6．句意：这些干果和能量棒能让你活得长久。 apart分开地；long长久地；forever永远；together一起。根据语境可知，携带这些零食是为了在困境中维持生命，让你活得长久，故选B。 7．句意：如果你可以的话，尽量带一块塑料布，你很快就会发现为什么。 where哪里；what什么；why为什么；who谁。根据“In summer, the plastic sheet can keep you from the rain. And in winter, it can protect you from cold and wind.”可知，夏天塑料布能让你避开雨，冬天能让你抵御寒冷和风，这解释了带塑料布的原因，所以你会发现为什么，故选C。 8．句意：但是一定要把食物挂在树上，远离你的庇护所，这样这些大型动物就够不到它。 reach到达；pick采摘；add添加；hang悬挂。根据“away from your shelter, so these large animals can’t reach it”可知，把食物挂在树上才能远离庇护所，让大型动物够不到，故选D。 9．句意：如果蛇靠近你的庇护所，你应该非常小心。 careful小心的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的；relaxed放松的。根据“You may get hurt by a snake.”可知，你可能会被蛇伤害，所以当蛇靠近庇护所时要非常小心，故选A。 10．句意：记住，人们会寻找你！ building建造；looking看，现在分词；cheering欢呼；raising举起。根据“If you are lost in a forest”可知，如果你在森林里迷路了，人们会寻找你，look for“寻找”为固定短语。故选B。 三、阅读理解 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）“What fun!” cries Wendy. “Yes, it is.” says Peter. “But we are lonely. There are no girls there, only boys! And no one tells us stories like your mother tells you and your brothers.” “Oh, poor you!” cries Wendy. “I know lots and lots of stories! ” “Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!” Of course Wendy is very pleased. But she says, “Oh dear, I can’t. What about Mother? And I can’t fly.” “I can teach you,” says Peter. “You can fly around with me and talk to the stars. And Wendy, there are mermaids (美人鱼) in Neverland!” Peter is very clever. He knows the things that Wendy likes. “Oooh! How very exciting!” she says. “Can you teach John and Michael to fly, too?” “If you like,” says Peter, without much enthusiasm (热情). Wendy goes and shakes John and Michael. “Wake up,” she cries, “Peter Pan can teach us to fly.” John opens his eyes and jumps out of bed. Michael gets up, too. “What must we do, Peter?” John asks. “Just think lovely thoughts.” Peter explains. Then he flies around the room. It looks easy. The children try it, but they always fall on the floor. They don’t know that Peter is playing a trick on them. No one can fly without fairy dust. Peter has some of Tinker Bell’s dust on his hands. He throws it on the children. First Michael flies across the room. Then John flies and meets Wendy in the air near the bathroom. Up and down they go. Round and round. “Look at me!” they cry. “Let’s go out!” cries John. This is exactly what Peter wants. But Wendy is not sure. “Mermaids, Wendy!” says Peter. “And there are pirates (海盗).” “Pirates!” cries John. He picks up his best hat and flies towards the window. “Let’s go!” —Taken from Peter Pan 1．How many people are there in the room? A．Four. B．Three. C．Two. D．Five. 2．How does Peter feel when Wendy says “Oooh! How very exciting! ”? A．Unhappy. B．Interested. C．Surprised. D．Happy. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Peter enjoys listening to stories. B．Peter enjoys teaching children to fly. C．Peter wants all the children to make friends with pirates. D．Peter wants to be a reporter. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇童话故事节选，选自《彼得·潘》，主要讲述彼得·潘邀请温迪和她的兄弟们一起去梦幻岛（Neverland）的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“Wendy”；“Peter”；“John and Michael”可知，有四个人。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“He knows the things that Wendy likes.”；“Oooh! How very exciting!”可推知，彼得的表现是非常聪明，知道温迪喜欢什么，随后他积极回应并提议教飞行，说明他对此感到开心。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“Wendy, come to Neverland with me and tell me stories!”可知，他喜欢听故事。故选A。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） Dear Joseph, Today you are thirteen years old. Everyone says it, but where has the time gone? Life was not easy after you were born, but I loved you with all of my heart. What I want to tell you now is how proud I am of the young man you have become. You have faced so many challenges (挑战), and my heart is filled with pride each time—how you keep getting better at your language, how you make progress (进步) in your swimming, and how well you do in dancing. These days, I am thinking about how people see you. So I asked those who love you to describe you in one word. Their answers surprised me: confident (自信), kind, funny, lovely—just to name a few. I hope you’ll remember these in the future, if you ever feel unsure about yourself. There’s another word people often use: autistic (患自闭症的). When you’re older and ready to understand, I’ll explain (解释) what it means. Your mind works differently from others. You find it hard to talk about how you feel when you’re sad, and when things are difficult to deal with, it worries you. You enjoy being around people, but making friends isn’t easy for you. I know many people love you, but you’re still learning to share your feelings. One day, you’ll move to a new school. You won’t have your childhood friends with you, but I hope this change will bring new chances. The new school will have teachers who understand your needs and can help you learn important life skills, like how to manage money or live on your own. This step is part of growing up, and I’ll always be there to support you. Finally, of all the words people used to describe you, I would say, the one that stands out most is “perfect”. You are perfect, and you will always be. Love, Mummy 1．The mother is proud of Joseph’s ______. ① getting better at speaking    ②making progress in swimming ③ being good at drawing     ④doing well in dancing A．①②③ B．①③④ C．②③④ D．①②④ 2．What does the underlined word “these” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A．The people who love Joseph. B．The words used to describe Joseph. C．Joseph’s birthday presents. D．Joseph’s difficulties in school. 3．How does Joseph’s mother feel about Joseph? A．She thinks Joseph will never need help. B．She loves Joseph for who he is. C．She wishes Joseph were like other children. D．She doesn’t like Joseph’s friends. 4．Why does Joseph’s mother talk about “Your mind works differently from others”? A．To explain why some things are hard for Joseph. B．To show that Joseph is very clever. C．To say Joseph is better than other children. D．To tell Joseph he should change his way of thinking. 5．What does the mother mainly want to tell Joseph through this letter? A．“Well done, my boy! Keep going!” B．“No one is perfect. Don’t be sad!” C．“Making friends is hard. Try your best!” D．“Work hard and you can do anything!” 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文是一位母亲写给患有自闭症的儿子的一封信，表达了深深地母爱，在母亲眼中，儿子永远是完美的。 1．细节理解题。根据“You have faced so many challenges (挑战), and my heart is filled with pride each time—how you keep getting better at your language, how you make progress (进步) in your swimming, and how well you do in dancing.”可知，母亲因为Joseph说话技巧的提高，在游泳方面取得进步，以及跳舞跳得好而自豪。故选D。 2．词句猜测题。根据“So I asked those who love you to describe you in one word. Their answers surprised me: confident (自信), kind, funny, lovely...I hope you’ll remember these in the future,”可知，these指代别人形容Joseph的话。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“Finally, of all the words people used to describe you, I would say, the one that stands out most is ‘perfect’. You are perfect, and you will always be.”可知，母亲觉得Joseph是完美的，可推知母亲爱Joseph本来的样子。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据“Your mind works differently from others. You find it hard to talk about how you feel when you’re sad, and when things are difficult to deal with, it worries you.”可知，你的思维与其他人不同。你很难谈论自己的感受，尤其是当你感到悲伤时，而且当事情难以处理时，你会为此担忧。由此可知此句话是用来解释为什么有些事情对Joseph是困难的。故选A。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，信中母亲肯定Joseph的成长（语言、游泳、舞蹈等进步 ），表达为他感到骄傲，鼓励他继续前行，以及会支持他成长等，A选项 “Well done, my boy! Keep going!（干得好，我的男孩！继续！）” 与之符合。故选A。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） When we look at the Earth, we see many different things. Sometimes, you may hear people talk about landform and landscape. Are they the same thing? Let’s find out! A landform is a natural feature of the Earth’s surface. Think of big mountains that rise high up, low valleys (山谷) between hills, flat plains that go on and on, and sandy deserts. These are all landforms. They are made by nature over a long, long time. For example, mountains are formed when huge pieces of the Earth’s surface push against (撞) each other. Valleys can be made by rivers cutting through the land little by little. Each landform has a name that tells us what it looks like and how it was formed. Scientists study landforms to learn about the history of the Earth. A landscape, on the other hand, is what you see when you look at an area of land. It includes (包括) landforms, but it also has other things like plants, buildings, and lakes. Imagine standing on top of a hill. You can see green trees waving in the wind, a small village with houses, and a clear lake nearby. All these things together make up the landscape. A landscape can change rapidly. If people build new buildings or cut down a lot of trees, the landscape will look different in just a few months. Let’s take a forest in the mountains as an example. The mountain is the landform — it’s a natural feature of the Earth. But when you see the tall trees, hear the birds singing, and watch a little stream (溪流) running down the mountain, that’s the landscape. So, the key difference is this: landform is about the natural shapes of the Earth, and landscape is about the whole view of an area, including both natural and man-made things. Next time you go on a trip, try to enjoy different landforms and describe (描述) the beautiful landscapes around you! 1．Which of the following is a landform? A．A newly-built bridge. B．A flat plain. C．A group of trees. D．A small house. 2．What can we learn from the text about how mountains are formed? A．They are made by people building up the land. B．They are formed when rivers cut through the land. C．They are formed when the Earth’s plates push into each other. D．They are formed by heavy rain and strong winds. 3．What does the underlined word “rapidly” in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A．Brightly. B．Quickly. C．Powerfully. D．Quietly. 4．What does “landscape” usually include? A．Only landforms. B．Only natural things. C．Just man-made things. D．Landforms, trees, houses and lakes. 5．How does the writer explain the difference between landform and landscape? A．By telling stories. B．By listing numbers. C．By giving examples. D．By asking questions. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了地形和景观的区别。 1．细节理解题。根据“Think of big mountains that rise high up, low valleys (山谷) between hills, flat plains that go on and on, and sandy deserts. These are all landforms.”可知，高耸的大山、小山之间的低山谷，连绵不断的平原，还有沙漠，这些都是地形。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“mountains are formed when huge pieces of the Earth’s surface push against (撞) each other”可知，山是由地球表面的巨大板块相互推动而形成的。故选C。 3．词义猜测题。根据“If people build new buildings or cut down a lot of trees, the landscape will look different in just a few months.”可知，如果人们建造新的建筑物或砍伐大量的树木，景观将在短短几个月内看起来不同。因此景观的变化很快，rapidly和quickly都表示“快的，迅速的”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“It includes (包括) landforms, but it also has other things like plants, buildings, and lakes.”可知，景观包括地形，但也有其他东西，如植物、建筑物和湖泊。故选D。 5．推理判断题。通读全文，结合文中关键词句“For example”“Let’s take a forest in the mountains as an example.”等可知，作者通过列举很多的事物来解释什么是地形和景观。故选C。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）Guanqian Street is one of the most famous shopping areas in Suzhou. Lying in the center of Suzhou’s old town, the street is a place where history and modern life dance together. In the Song Dynasty (960—1279), the street was called “Tianqingguan Street” because of the temple’s (庙) old name. Later, during the Yuan Dynasty (1271—1368), people started calling it “Guanqian Street”. In the 1930s, the street became wider. After 1949, it was rebuilt with asphalt (柏油). In 1982, it became one of China’s earliest walking streets. The biggest changes happened between 1999 and 2003. New shopping malls were built, but the street still kept its historical style. For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou’s ancient buildings. Now Guanqian Street has six parts, such as modern shopping areas and traditional snack areas. Today, Guanqian Street never sleeps! You can taste delicious spring rolls, try on traditional silk clothes, or watch artists paint fans. During festivals, the street shines with lanterns and lively music. At night, colourful lights make the street even more beautiful. Now, the street has also become a popular place for visitors with new things like 3D screens and themed (主题) cafes. Guanqian Street is like an ever-changing storybook. It shows how Suzhou loves its past but also welcomes the future. As local people say: “A trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street!” 1．Which of the following is TRUE about Guanqian Street? A．In 1982, it was one of China’s biggest walking streets. B．People could walk on this wider street in the 1930s. C．It was called “Guanqian Street” because of the temple’s old name. D．People started calling it “Tianqingguan Street” in the Yuan Dynasty. 2．________ show that the street kept its historical style. A．Black, white, and grey buildings B．Colourful lights at night C．Modern shopping malls D．3D screens and themed cafes 3．What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Guanqian Street is a must-see place in Suzhou. B．Travellers should visit Guanqian Street many times. C．Guanqian Street is the most popular street in Suzhou. D．Travellers should visit as many places as they can in Suzhou. 4．What’s the best title of this passage? A．Shopping Fun on Guanqian Street B．Modern Changes on Guanqian Street C．Guanqian Street: Where Old and New Meet D．Guanqian Street: A New Walking Street 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕苏州观前街展开，介绍了它的历史演变、建筑风格以及如今的特色等。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the 1930s, the street became wider.”可知，在20世纪30年代人们可以在这条更宽的街上行走，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou’s ancient buildings.”可知，黑白灰的建筑表明这条街保留了历史风格，故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据“As local people say: ‘A trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street!’”可知，这句话意思是去苏州旅行不参观观前街就不完美，即观前街是苏州必去的地方，故选A。 4．最佳标题题。文章讲述了观前街的历史变迁，以及现在融合了现代元素又保留历史风格的情况，所以最佳标题是选项C“观前街：新旧交融之地”， 故选C。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）“Now,” Alice said to herself. “First, I must get a little bigger, and second, I must find my way into that beautiful garden. I think that will be the best plan. But oh dear! How shall I get bigger? Maybe I must eat or drink something, but the question is, what?” Alice looked all around her at the flowers and the trees, but she could not see anything to eat. Then she saw a large mushroom (蘑菇) not far away. It was as tall as she was. She went up and looked at it, and there, on top of the mushroom, was a big blue caterpillar (毛毛虫). It was smoking a long hookah (水烟筒) and it didn’t seem to be interested in her at all. Alice looked at the caterpillar. The caterpillar looked at Alice. They didn’t speak for a long time. At last, the caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth and said to Alice in a slow, sleepy voice, “Who are you?” “ ▲ ” said Alice. “I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I have changed so often since then. I think I am a different person now.” “What do you mean by that?” said the caterpillar. “Explain (解释) yourself!” “I can’t explain myself, Sir,” said Alice, “because I’m not myself, you know.” “I don’t know,” said the caterpillar. “It’s difficult to describe (描述),” Alice replied politely. “One minute I’m very small, the next minute I’m as tall as a house, and then I’m small again. Usually, I stay the same all day, and changing so often is very strange to me.” “You!” said the caterpillar, in a very unfriendly voice. “Who are you?” They were now back at the beginning of their talk, which was not very helpful. Alice felt a little angry and decided to walk away. “Come back!” the Caterpillar called after her. “I’ve something important to say.” Alice turned and came back again. —Adaped from Alice in Wonderland 1．The right order (顺序) about Alice is that she _________. a. saw a large mushroom near her    b. started a talk with a large caterpillar c. looked for something to eat or drink    d. told the caterpillar what happened A．c-a-b-d B．a-c-b-d C．c-a-d-b D．a-c-d-b 2．Which answer can be put in “ ▲ ”? A．I am Alice, Sir! B．I know who I am, Sir! C．I don’t really know, Sir! D．I don’t know you, Sir! 3．Which are the best words to describe the caterpillar? A．Kind but strange. B．Strange and unfriendly. C．Unfriendly but helpful. D．Kind and helpful. 4．According to the passage, we can find out that _________. A．Alice stayed the same all that day B．Alice couldn’t find the way into the garden C．Alice could easily answer the caterpillar’s questions D．Alice wanted to find something to eat or drink because she was hungry 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Alice在进入仙境后和毛毛虫的一段对话。 1．细节理解题。根据“Alice looked all around her at the flowers and the trees, but she could not see anything to eat”，“Then she saw a large mushroom (蘑菇) not far away”，“At last, the caterpillar took the hookah out of its mouth and said to Alice in a slow, sleepy voice”和“One minute I’m very small, the next minute I’m as tall as a house...”可知，正确顺序为c-a-b-d。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“I know who I was when I got up this morning, but I have changed so often since then. I think I am a different person now.”可知，爱丽丝无法确定自己当前身份，选项C“我真的不知道，先生！”符合语境。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“in a slow, sleepy voice”和“said the caterpillar, in a very unfriendly voice”可知，毛毛虫态度冷淡；结合其反复追问“Who are you?”且对话无实质帮助，体现其“奇怪且不友好”。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“First, I must get a little bigger, and second, I must find my way into that beautiful garden.”可知，爱丽丝找不到去花园的路了。故选B。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）Today is August 8. It is International Cat Day. What surprise will my human give me today? Let me guess… 5 a. m. —My human is still sleeping. After all, she went to bed only four hours ago. She always stays up late playing with a matchbox-like thing. Wait. Her hand is hanging from her bed. Is she trying to play with me? What a surprising gift! I’ll just bite her hand to thank her. 7 a. m. —My human’s small brain (头脑) can’t even understand love! Two hours ago, I tried to thank her for her kind International Cat Day gift with a friendly bite. But I was wrong. It was not a gift at all. She shouted at me. It was so frightening (可怕的)! 8 a. m. —Finally, my human gets up. I have meowed six times to remind (提醒) her that it’s International Cat Day today. But she takes no notice of me. She just carelessly puts something into my bowl. She’s in a hurry every morning. 3 p. m. —I’m busy today. In the morning, I went through the trash (垃圾) for better food. I saw my human put some of her food there after dinner last night. Then, I fought with my red woolen ball. Now, I’m going to take a nap (小睡). 9 p. m. —My human comes in. She works overtime every day, but... does she work hard? If she works hard, she should be rich. Then, why doesn’t she buy me some tastier food—at least on this special day? 12 a. m. —My human climbs into her bed and starts to play with that matchbox-like thing. Okay, so there’s no surprise today. Meow! ! ! Who on earth (究竟) called these lazybones great cat lovers? 1．How did the cat feel at the beginning of this morning? A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Sad. D．Angry. 2．What did the cat do on the afternoon of that day? A．She looked for food. B．She cleaned herself. C．She meowed six times. D．She took a nap. 3．We can learn from the passage that _________. A．the cat’s owner is a great cat lover B．the cat is not happy with her owner C．the cat’s owner feeds her pet delicious food D．the cat’s owner gave her pet a surprise 4．Which may be the best title of the article? A．A Lazy Owner B．International Cat Day C．A Cat’s Diary D．A Human’s Love for a Cat 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 4．C 【导语】本文以猫的视角用日记形式记录了国际猫咪节当天的经历，表达了猫对主人未给予节日惊喜的失望和不满。 1．推理判断题。根据“What surprise will my human give me today? Let me guess…”以及“What a surprising gift! I’ll just bite her hand to thank her.”可知，它一早感到很兴奋。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“3 p. m. —I’m busy today...Now, I’m going to take a nap (小睡).”可知，猫下午的活动是睡觉。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“She just carelessly puts something into my bowl.”，“why doesn’t she buy me some tastier food—at least on this special day?”及结尾“Who on earth (究竟) called these lazybones great cat lovers?”可知，这只猫对主人不满。故选B。 4．最佳标题题。结合文章内容可知，全文以猫的日记形式展开，记录一天的活动和情绪变化。故选C。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）There are many types of living places around the world. Here are some kids sharing their homes. Hi, I’m Li Mei. I’m from Yunnan Province, China. I live in a stilt house (吊脚楼). It is built on stilts above the ground. In summer, it can keep away from the dampness (潮湿) and insects. There are many beautiful patterns on the wooden walls of my house. My mother often hangs (悬挂) some dried fruits on the balcony. Hello, I’m Tom. My hometown is in the south of Australia. My family live in a ranch house (牧场住宅). There is a big yard in front of our house. We have many sheep and cows. I often ride a horse to play around the ranch. There are also some fruit trees in the yard, and we can pick fresh fruits in season. Nice to meet you! I’m Lily. I’m a student from the Netherlands (荷兰). My house is a canal house. Because there are a lot of canals in my hometown. My house is close to the water. Every day, I can see boats passing by. Sometimes, I take a small boat to visit my friends who also live near the canals. 1．Why is Li Mci’s house built on stilts above ground? A．It keeps warm in winter. B．It keeps away dampness and insects. C．It is close to the water. D．It has a large balcony to hang dried fruits. 2．The underlined word “canals” most probably means “_________”. A．stilts that support houses B．patterns on wooden walls C．big yards with fruit trees D．man-made waterways for boats 3．Which of the following is True according to the passage? A．Li Mei’s house is not suitable for summer. B．Tom can pick fruits on the fruit trees at any time. C．Lily sometimes takes a boat to her friend’s home. D．There are many sheep, cows and horses on the ranch. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 【导语】本文介绍了三种不同类型的居住环境。 1．细节理解题。根据“In summer, it can keep away from the dampness (潮湿) and insects.”可知，李梅的房子建在地面以上的支柱上是为了在夏天远离潮湿和昆虫，故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“My house is a canal house. Because there are a lot of canals in my hometown. My house is close to the water. Every day, I can see boats passing by.”可知，“canals”是可供船只通行的人造水道，故选D。 3． 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, I take a small boat to visit my friends who also live near the canals.”可知，莉莉有时会乘船去朋友家，故选C。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） “Why can’t you go camping with us?” I asked Dad. “I had to work. You could ask Uncle Al,” he said. Uncle Al? I couldn’t take Uncle Al. He would do silly things. Uncle Al came camping with us. It was the only way we could go. Uncle Al’s job was to cook the sausages (香肠). But he made them so black, no one could eat them. Uncle Al said, “It doesn’t matter. We’ll see how far we can throw them.” I was really angry! Every day something happened. Holly Ho got afraid on the rock wall. She couldn’t come down. Uncle Al climbed up to get her. But his foot got stuck (困住) in a hole. He looked so funny that he made Holly Ho laugh. Then she came down herself. Holly Ho asked me if he was my uncle. I said he wasn’t my uncle. I just brought him so we could go camping. I was glad when camp was over. On the way home, the bus went… BANG!!! “I can’t fix it,” the bus driver said. “I will call someone to come and help. We will have to wait.” The kids were all hungry and tired! Some even started to cry! Uncle Al jumped up. “I’ll fix this bus,” he said! “No!” I shouted. “Don’t let him.” But Uncle Al was already looking in the motor (发动机). We could hear banging and tapping. I hid under the seat. Uncle Al would do something crazy! I knew it! Uncle Al got back on the bus. He had black oil all over his face, hands and clothes. “It’s fixed,” he said. Everyone clapped (拍手). But I didn’t. When you clap for Uncle Al, he usually puts on a show. And that’s just what he did. He did a funny dance right there in the bus. When we got back to school, Holly Ho said, “He is your uncle, isn’t he?” “Yes,” I said. “I’m sorry I told you a lie. He is my uncle.” “You’re lucky!” said Holly Ho. 1．What’s the right order of the events in the story? ①Uncle Al did a funny dance in the bus. ②The bus broke down and Uncle Al fixed it. ③The writer had to go camping with Uncle Al. ④Uncle Al failed to help Holly Ho down the rock wall. A．③①②④ B．③①④② C．③④②① D．③④①② 2．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence? A．The trip was boring and nothing happened. B．Uncle Al often did silly things during the trip. C．The kids were all angry with Uncle Al’s actions. D．The writer enjoyed the happiness Uncle Al brought. 3．How did the writer feel towards Uncle Al when reaching the school? A．Proud. B．Sad. C．Angry. D．Worried. 4．What can we learn from the story? A．We should be willing to help people any time. B．Camping trips need good friends and planning. C．It’s important to tell the truth from the beginning. D．People doing silly things may surprise you with kindness. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与叔叔Al一起参加露营活动的经历，通过一系列事件展现了叔叔Al的善良和幽默，以及作者对叔叔Al态度的转变。 1．细节理解题。根据“Uncle Al came camping with us. It was the only way we could go.”；“ Holly Ho got afraid on the rock wall. She couldn’t come down. Uncle Al climbed up to get her. But his foot got stuck in a hole.”；“‘It’s fixed,’ he said.”以及“ He did a funny dance right there in the bus.”可知，首先作者不得不和Al叔叔去露营（③），然后Al叔叔在帮助Holly Ho从岩壁上下来时失败了（④），接着公交车坏了，Al叔叔修好了它（②），最后Al叔叔在公交车上跳了一段滑稽的舞蹈（①）。因此，事件的正确顺序是③④②①，选项C正确。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据文章中的句子“Every day something happened.”以及后文描述的Al叔叔在露营期间做的各种滑稽事情，可以推断出Al叔叔在旅途中经常做一些傻事。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“ When we got back to school, Holly Ho said, ‘He is your uncle, isn’t he?’ ‘Yes,’ I said. ‘I’m sorry I told you a lie. He is my uncle.’ ‘You’re lucky!’ said Holly Ho.”可推断出，作者此时对Al叔叔的态度是自豪的，因为他有一个能给大家带来欢乐的叔叔。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。文章通过讲述作者和Al叔叔的露营经历，展示了Al叔叔虽然经常做一些傻事，但他的善良和乐于助人给大家带来了欢乐和惊喜。因此，文章的主旨是“做傻事的人可能会用善良给你带来惊喜”。故选D。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） Cities are full of tall buildings, factories, and cars. They are very useful places for people to live. However, for animals, living it a city can be very difficult. This is why some animals have changed to survive city life. The peppered moth (花斑蛾), for example, changes its colour to survive in the city. The quality of the air in the city is not quite good. This makes the surface of trees darker. The peppered moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees. In this way, it can hide from other animals. The great tit (山雀) changes its voice to survive in the city. It sings to find a mate. But in the city, it is too noisy for other birds to hear it singing. So the great tit changes its song to a higher pitch (音调). In the forest, the crow drops seeds and nuts from high above to break them on the ground. Then it can get the food inside. However, the city crow has a better idea. It drops its seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them. Then it quickly flies down and picks up its meal. 1．The peppered moth changes colour to match the ________. A．trees B．cars C．people D．air 2．How does the city crow break seeds? A．By breaking them with tools. B．By making other animals do it. C．By dropping them and waiting for cars to do it. D．By dropping and breaking them on the ground. 3．What’s the main idea of this passage? A．The animals in cities change their colours. B．Birds in cities change their singing voices. C．Cities are useful places for animals and people. D．Some animals make changes to survive in cities. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了城市中的一些动物为了适应城市生活而做出的改变。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The peppered moth changes to a darker colour to match the trees.”可知，花斑蛾改变颜色是为了与树木相匹配。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“It drops its seeds on the street and waits for cars to break them.”可知，城市里的乌鸦会把种子扔到街上，等待汽车把它们碾碎。故选C。 3．主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“This is why some animals have changed to survive city life.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了城市中的一些动物为了适应城市生活而做出的改变。故选D。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末） Rock climbing became a sport in the 1900s. But now it becomes a popular sport. While rock climbing may still be necessary (必要的) for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you try rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need practice. Besides, your body and your will (意志) are very important for rock climbing. To climb successfully (成功地), one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. And then, your arms should hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you will find more fun. If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking. Rock climbing is also a good way to get yourself into shape. If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby. 1．Where do you think this passage may come from? A．A travel guide. B．A history magazine. C．A storybook. D．A sports newspaper. 2．What is one of the important rules for successful rock climbing? A．Keeping your arms relaxed. B．Having three body parts on the rock face. C．Standing far from the rock face. D．Using only your legs to push up. 3．How is rock climbing similar to playing chess? A．Both need thinking skills. B．Both are outdoor activities. C．Both need physical strength. D．Both are not easy to learn. 4．Which of the following statements may be the writer’s idea? A．Indoor rock climbing is more fun than outdoor climbing. B．People who enjoy difficult games may like rock climbing. C．Rock climbing is a way to change people’s body shape. D．Rock climbing is only suitable for young people. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和益处。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了攀岩运动的历史、技巧和益处，因此本文可能来自体育报纸。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face.”可知，其中一个重要的规则就是身体的三个部分都要在岩面上。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“If you like games such as playing chess, you may love rock climbing. They are nearly the same in the way of thinking.”可知，攀岩运动和下棋都需要思维能力。故选A。 4．观点态度题。根据“If you enjoy a difficult game and love outdoor activities, you should take up rock climbing as a new hobby.”可知，作者认为喜欢高难度游戏的人可能喜欢攀岩。故选B。 四、选词填空 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 luck     chance     on one’s own     give up     collect World Environment Day: a great day to protect the environment. 1 , many people still don’t realize how serious pollution is. On World Environment Day (June 5th), our school decided to take action at Jinji Lake. At first, I worked 2 picking up plastic bottles near the lake. Soon classmates joined me in the waste 3 . Some students felt tired and almost 4 under the hot sun, but I encouraged them: “It’s our duty to help Suzhou!” Our team collected over 100kg of rubbish! This experience gave us 5 to learn teamwork and environmental protection. World Environment Day teaches us that small actions create big changes. Next year, let’s make Suzhou even greener together! 【答案】1．Unluckily 2．on my own 3．collection 4．gave up 5．a chance 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校去金鸡湖捡垃圾的经历，从这次经历让学生们意识到保护环境的重要性。 1．句意：不幸的是，仍有许多人没有意识到污染问题的严重性。此空位于句首，且空格后用逗号隔开，应填副词作状语。根据“many people still don’t realize how serious pollution is”可知，许多人还没有意识到污染问题的严重性，这是一件不幸的事情，unluckily“不幸地”，故填Unluckily。 2．句意：起初，我独自一人在湖边捡拾塑料瓶。根据“Soon classmates joined me”可知，后来有其他的同学加入进来，由此可知刚开始是作者独自一个人在捡塑料瓶，on one’s own“独自”，主语是I，用my替代one’s，故填on my own。 3．句意：不久，同学们也和我一起参与了垃圾收集活动。根据“joined me”和“waste”可知，此处指共同参与收集垃圾，故填collection。 4．句意：一些学生在烈日下感到十分疲惫，几乎要放弃努力了。根据“ felt tired”可知，感到很累，几乎要放弃了，give up“放弃”，根据felt可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填gave up。 5．句意：这次经历让我们有机会学习团队合作以及环境保护的知识。根据“This experience gave us… to learn teamwork and environmental protection.”可知，给了我们一个机会来学习环境保护的知识，a chance“一个机会”，故填a chance。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 share   such as   leaf   far from   ancient Autumn is here. The weather cools down. 1 begin to change their colors. And people start to harvest (收获). Poets (诗人), in China and the West, often write about the season in different ways. In the West, many poets like to 2 what they see, hear and smell in the season. Chinese poets often use the season as a metaphor (隐喻). They write about their feelings, 3 sadness and homesickness. Let’s take a look. Sunny Sand, Autumn Thoughts Ma Zhiyuan Over old trees wreathed with rotten vines fly evening crows; Under a small bridge near a cottage a stream flows; On 4 road in the west wind a lean horse goes; Westward declines the sun; Far, 5 home is the heartbroken one. Translated by Xu Yuanchong 【答案】1．Leaves 2．share 3．such as 4．ancient 5．far from 【导语】本文介绍了中外诗人喜欢写诗描绘季节变化、抒发情感，并给读者提供了《天净沙·秋思》这首诗的译文。 1．句意：叶子开始改变颜色。根据“Autumn is here. The weather cools down.”可知，秋天到了，天气开始转凉，本句指秋天来临，树叶的颜色开始改变。leaf“叶子”符合句意，空格处作主语，此处为泛指，谓语动词begin为原形，因此主语是复数名词。故填Leaves。 2．句意：在西方，许多诗人喜欢分享他们在这个季节的所见所闻。分析语境，空格处指诗人在诗中喜欢分享的东西，share“分享”符合句意，like to do“喜欢做”为固定搭配，to后面接动词原形。故填share。 3．句意：他们写下他们的感受，如伤感之情和思乡之情。分析语境，“sadness and homesickness”指举例说明前文的feelings，such as“例如”符合题意。故填such as。 4．句意：古道西风瘦马。本句是诗的其中一句，由“on ... road”可知，指的是“古道”，应填形容词修饰road，ancient“古老的，年代久远的”符合句意。故填ancient。 5．句意：断肠人在天涯。本句是诗的其中一句，由“Far ... home”可知，指的是“在天涯”，空格处表示离家很远，在天涯，far from“远离”符合句意。故填far from。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 need        date from        spirit        in the face of        culture Suzhou Taohuawu woodblock prints(木版年画) are a traditional Chinese art. It can 1 over 400 years ago to the Ming Dynasty. These colourful prints show happy scenes like flowers, birds, and lovely children. Artists first carve patterns (图案) on wooden blocks, then use bright colours to print them on paper, Each step 2 great care, from carving to printing. Even 3 modern changes, this art stays alive because artists still make it by hand. Now visitors can experience the process (过程) of making the prints in Suzhou—watching how craftsmen carve wood blocks and print bright colours on paper. Then, they can better understand the 4 of the craftspeople. Taohuawu prints are not just art; they are a 5 treasure that is a gift from China to the whole world! 【答案】1．date from 2．needs 3．in the face of 4．spirit 5．cultural 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了苏州桃花坞木版年画这一中国传统艺术，包括其历史、制作过程、艺术价值及文化意义。 1．句意：它可以追溯到400多年前的明朝。根据“It can...over 400 years ago to the Ming Dynasty.”可知，此处指追溯到明朝，date from“追溯到”，动词短语，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填date from。 2．句意：从雕刻到印刷，每一步都需要非常小心。根据“Each step...great care”及备选词汇可知，此处表示每一步都需要小心，need“需要”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填needs。 3．句意：即使面对现代的变化，这种艺术仍然存在，因为艺术家们仍然手工制作它。根据“Even...modern changes, this art stays alive”及备选词汇可知，此处表示即使面对现代的变化，这种艺术仍然存在，in the face of“面对”，介词短语。故填in the face of。 4．句意：然后，他们可以更好地理解工匠的精神。根据“Then, they can better understand the...of the craftspeople.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示可以更好地理解工匠的精神，spirit“精神”，名词，此处指工匠的精神。故填spirit。 5．句意：桃花坞版画不仅是艺术；它们是中国的文化瑰宝，是送给全世界的礼物！根据“Taohuawu prints are not just art; they are a...treasure”及备选词汇可知，此处表示桃花坞版画是文化瑰宝，cultural“文化的”，形容词作定语。故填cultural。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）        lose     be home to    in danger    problem    produce   The Amazon Rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers an area of about 5.5 million square kilometers. It 1 millions of plants and animals. The rainforest is very important to the earth. It 2 a lot of oxygen. However, the Amazon Rainforest is 3 . People are cutting down trees for wood and to make space for farms and cities. This is causing (引起) many 4 . Many plants and animals are 5 their homes and may die out. We should do something to protect (保护) the Amazon Rainforest. We can stop buying products (产品) made from the rainforest’s trees. 【答案】1．is home to 2．produces 3．in danger 4．problems 5．losing 【导语】本文主要介绍了亚马逊雨林的重要性以及当前面临的威胁。 1．句意：它是数百万动植物的家园。根据“The Amazon Rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world...It...millions of plants and animals.”可知，此处指亚马逊雨林是数百万动植物的家园。be home to意为“是……的栖息地；是……的家园”，主语“It”是单数，句子的时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is。故填is home to。 2．句意：它产生大量氧气。根据“The rainforest is very important to the earth. It...a lot of oxygen.”可知，此处说雨林对地球很重要，它产生大量氧气。produce“生产”，动词，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语是It，空处用动词三单。故填produces。 3．句意：然而，亚马逊雨林正处于危险中。根据“People are cutting down trees for wood and to make space for farms and cities.”可知，雨林正面临威胁，in danger表示“处于危险中”。故填in danger。 4．句意：这引起了许多问题。根据“People are cutting down trees for wood and to make space for farms and cities.”可知，人们砍伐树木的行为引起很多问题。problem“问题”，可数名词，空前有many修饰，此处用复数形式。故填problems。 5．句意：许多动植物正在失去家园，可能会灭绝。根据“Many plants and animals are...their homes and may die out.”可知，许多动植物正在失去它们的家园。lose“失去”，动词，根据空前“are”可知，句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+v-ing”，所以空处用动词的现在分词。故填losing。 （2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 nature    goal    her    volunteer    set off The Classic of Mountains and Seas is an ancient Chinese book full of imagination. It has many amazing stories. One famous story is Kuafu Runs after the Sun. It tells us about an ancient man Kuafu. He 1 from the East Sea and chased (追赶) for the sun. It teaches us to be brave and keep trying, even when your 2 seem difficult. Another story, Jingwei Fills the Sea shows the power of never giving up. Jingwei tried to fill up the sea with stones all by 3 . The story of the Great Yu tells us the value of hard work and helping others. He 4 to help his country when the flood came. The book also talks about the 5 world, with mountains, rivers, seas and lands, showing how people in the past imagined this world around them. 【答案】1．set off 2．goals 3．herself 4．volunteered 5．natural 【导语】本文介绍了《山海经》中夸父逐日、精卫填海、大禹治水等著名故事所传达的精神，还提到这本书讲述了自然界相关内容，展现了古人对周围世界的想象 。 1．句意：他从东海出发去追赶太阳。根据“He...from the East Sea and chased (追赶) for the sun.”可知，此处表示从东海出发，“set off”表示“出发”，且故事发生在过去，要用一般过去时，“set”的过去式还是“set”。故填set off。 2．句意：它教导我们要勇敢并不断尝试，即使你的目标看起来很困难。根据“It teaches us to be brave and keep trying, even when your...seem difficult.”可知，“seem”是动词原形，说明主语是复数，结合语境这里指目标，goal“目标”的复数形式是“goals”。故填goals。 3．句意：精卫独自试图用石头填满大海。根据“Jingwei tried to fill up the sea with stones all by...”可知，“by oneself”表示“独自”，“Jingwei”是女性，所以用“her”的反身代词“herself”。故填herself。 4．句意：洪水来临时，他自愿帮助他的国家。根据“He...to help his country when the flood came.”可知，“when the flood came”是过去的时间，句子时态用一般过去时，结合语境表示自愿做某事，volunteer“自愿”的过去式是“volunteered”。故填volunteered。 5．句意：这本书还讲述了自然界，有山脉、河流、海洋和陆地，展示了过去的人们是如何想象他们周围的这个世界的。根据“The book also talks about the...world, with mountains, rivers, seas and lands...”可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰“world”，nature“自然”的形容词形式是“natural自然的”，“natural world”表示“自然界”。故填natural。 五、书面表达 1．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）分享能将平凡的瞬间变为温暖的记忆。一本好书、一首治愈的歌曲，或是一份自制美食都值得与他人共享。请以“When I shared with my friend”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述你印象最深的一次分享经历，并谈谈你对分享的意义的理解。 注意： 2.词数：100左右； 3.请先将标题填写完整，再写文章； 4.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 When I shared ______ with my friend ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： When I shared a song with my friend Last month, I shared my favourite song Count on Me with my best friend Lily. It’s a cheerful song about friendship. When she listened to it, she smiled and said, “How beautiful!” We read the lyrics to have a better understanding about the writer’s idea. Later, we sang it together. Sharing a song made us happier. Singing became our common hobby. I think sharing is like giving a small gift. It brings people closer and makes friendship stronger. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文，介绍了一次分享的经历； ②时态：本文以一般过去时为主； ③提示：根据题干要求，首先补充文章标题，以所补充的内容展开描写分享的经历，可适当补充事情经历的细节，使文章连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体介绍所分享的事物； 第二步，详细描述分享的经过和细节； 第三步，抒发感情，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①have a better understanding  更好的理解 ②common hobby  共同爱好 ③give a gift  送礼物 ④bring people closer  拉进人的距离 [高分句型] ①When she listened to it, she smiled and said, “How beautiful!”（when引导时间状语从句） ②Sharing a song made us happier.（动名词作主语） 2．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）当我们离开电子屏幕，倾听溪流的呢喃，触摸泥土的温度，嗅闻青草的芬芳，才能真正理解：大自然是最神奇的课堂。请你以A Wonderful Day in Nature为题描述你在大自然中度过的一天，内容包括： （1）你看到的景色； （2）你参与的活动； （3）你的感受和收获。 注意： 1）文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2）短文须包括所有内容要点，语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3）词数80左右。 A Wonderful Day in Nature __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Wonderful Day in Nature Last weekend, I spent a day in the forest near my home. The moment I stepped in, I saw green trees everywhere and colorful wildflowers dancing in the breeze. Birds were singing sweetly, and a clear stream flowed quietly beside the path. I walked along the stream, picking up pretty stones and watching small fish swim. Later, I lay on the soft grass, looking up at the blue sky with white clouds floating by. I also took many photos of the beautiful scenery. I felt so relaxed and happy. Nature taught me to slow down and enjoy simple things. It was truly a wonderful day that I’ll never forget! [总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，需包含看到的景色、参与的活动、感受和收获，需确保内容完整、条理清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引入主题，说明时间和地点。 第二步：详细描述看到的景色，并叙述参与的活动。 第三步：表达感受和收获。 [亮点词汇] ①dance in the breeze在微风中摇曳 ②picking up捡起 ③slow down放慢脚步 [高分句型] ①The moment I stepped in, I saw green trees everywhere and colorful wildflowers dancing in the breeze. (The moment引导的时间状语从句) ②It was truly a wonderful day that I’ll never forget! (that引导的定语从句) 3．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）暑假，你的英国笔友Tom计划来苏州游学。请以“Suzhou, more than beautiful”为题，为他提供一份游览方案，内容包含：推荐2-3个苏州范围或你周边的景点（景观），它的地理位置等基本信息，以及它的特色之处、游览活动或其它的推荐理由等。 注意：1. 词数：90词左右（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 Suzhou, more than beautiful I’m so glad you’re coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and nature. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here. 【答案】例文 Suzhou, more than beautiful I’m so glad you’re coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history. There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator’s Garden which is in the city center is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the southwest of Suzhou is the second largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy. I’m looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：考生在写作过程中，要注意需包含2-3个苏州景点，介绍地理位置、特色及推荐理由，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先总体介绍苏州景色优美，充满历史文化底蕴； 第二步，具体介绍2-3个苏州的景点，包括它的地理位置、特色之处及推荐理由等； 第三步，书写结束语，祝愿对方在苏州玩得开心。 [亮点词汇] ①The Humble Administrator’s Garden 拙政园 ②be made up of 由……组成 ③lie in 位于 ④go boating 去划船 ⑤view 风景，景色 [高分句型] ①The Humble Administrator’s Garden which is in the city center is one of the four greatest gardens in China. (which引导的定语从句) ②When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. (when引导的时间状语从句) 4．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）欧阳修曾说，立身以立学为先，立学以读书为本。书籍是在时代的波涛中航行的思想之船，它小心翼翼地把珍贵的货物运送给一代又一代。你班英文图书角新增了以下四本新书，请你选择其中一本，写一份英文借阅申请。内容应包括： 1．依据书名和封面图片预测这本书的内容； 2．说明你选择这本书的原因； 3．介绍阅读能给你带来的益处。 注意： 5．词数80，开头和结尾已提供； 6．内容涵盖要点，照抄本卷语篇不得分； 7．文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。 参考词汇：cover  n. （书籍的）封面 Dear teacher, I would like to borrow the book named ______. From the cover of the book, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope I can read this book soon. 【答案】例文： Dear teacher, I would like to borrow this book— Outdoor Fun. From the cover of the book, I can see a young man riding a bike on a mountain. This book may talk about different outdoor activities, like camping, cycling and jogging. I choose this book among the four because I am also an outdoor fan. So I want to learn more knowledge about the topic. It may teach me more skills when camping in woods or hiking on a mountain. I like reading very much and I think it’s necessary for teenagers to form a good reading habit. Reading can open our eyes and help us know more about the world. I will take good care of this book if I can borrow it. I hope I can read this book soon. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，明确书信对象为老师，以礼貌用语开头表明写信目的是申请借阅书籍 “Outdoor Fun”。 第二步，从书籍封面信息推测书籍内容，阐述自己选择该书的原因是对户外活动感兴趣，想学习相关知识技能；接着表达自己对阅读的喜爱和对阅读重要性的认识，最后以期望尽快阅读该书结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①would like to 想要 ②form a good reading habit 养成良好的阅读习惯 ③take good care of 好好照顾 [高分句型] ①Reading can open our eyes and help us know more about the world. （and 连接两个并列的动词短语） ②I choose this book among the four because I am also an outdoor fan. （because 引导原因状语从句） 5．（2025七年级下·江苏苏州·期末）中华文化历史悠久，博大精深。民间艺术、自然景观、特色建筑等都是中华文化的宝藏。假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Alex想了解中国文化，请你选取一个你最了解的话题，用英语写一篇80词左右的邮件，包含以下要点： 1. What treasure will you introduce? 2. Why would you like to introduce it? (basic information, special things, value…) 3. How can Alex learn more about it? 注意： 1. 词数80左右。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2. 所写内容包括以上要点，可作适当发挥； 3. 文章不得出现真实的学校、姓名等相关信息。 Dear Alex, I am happy to know that you are interested in treasures of China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Alex,      I am happy to know that you are interested in treasures of China. Let me introduce the Great Wall. It’s one of mankind’s most magnificent architectural wonders. Built over 2,000 years ago, this 21,196 km-long structure symbolizes China’s historical perseverance. What fascinates me most is how each dynasty added unique construction styles—from compact Qin bricks to massive Ming watchtowers. At sunset, the wall transforms into a golden dragon winding through mountains! To experience it authentically, I recommend hiking the less-crowded Jiankou section, then visiting the Great Wall Museum in Beijing to see ancient artifacts. Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据要点提示完成写作，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明要介绍的中华文化宝藏——长城； 第二步，具体介绍长城； 第三步，给出游览长城的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①from... to...从……到…… ②transform into转变成 ③ancient artifacts古老的文物 [高分句型] ①Let me introduce the Great Wall.(祈使句) ②What fascinates me most is how each dynasty added unique construction styles—from compact Qin bricks to massive Ming watchtowers.(主语从句) 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $