考前押题24（短文填空5篇+阅读理解10篇+阅读还原10篇+任务型阅读5篇+写作5篇）（江苏专用）（期末复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材译林版

期末复习考前押题组合练 （短文填空5篇+阅读理解10篇+阅读还原10篇+任务型阅读5篇+写作5篇） 一、短文填空 （24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）Anna wasn’t sure what to expect on Monday. A new student, Leo, had joined the class. He looked 1 (friend) and stayed away from others. Some students talked quietly about him, but Anna didn’t pay much attention. During P.E., a boy suddenly fell while running. He sat on the ground, crying 2 (pathetic). He had some 3 (injure) on his leg, and the teacher called for 4 (medicine) help. The class were 5 (terrify). While the others stood watching, Leo rushed over to help. He spoke gently to calm the boy down. His 6 (hero) actions won the teacher’s praise. “It is 7 (nature) to have accidents from time to time in life,” the teacher said, “but staying calm and helping others is what matters.” Later, Anna saw Leo drawing in his notebook. She walked over and talked to him. “Hi, I’m Anna,” she said. “Your drawing looks really 8 (attract).” Leo looked up and smiled. “Thanks. I’m Leo.” He was quiet, but seemed kind. Later, Anna told her mom what had happened. That sounds like an important step in the 9 (develop) of your friendship, “her mom said. Anna smiled, then went to bed. She soon fell 10 (sleep). （24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Something amazing happened in Beijing on April 19, 2025. Some humanoid (人型的) robots ran in the half-marathon (马拉松) with 12,000 human runners. This was the 1 (one) time for robots to run in such a long race. Usually, robots 2 two legs like people cannot keep a balance. But to join the race, they all had to run on two legs. Some even 3   (wear) running shoes. Like motor racing (赛车), the robots had a human operator (操作员) to help them. The human operator changed the batteries (电池) during the race 4 (make) sure they could reach the end. During the race, some robots had trouble 5 (run). One fell at the starting line and another knocked over an engineer after a few meters. The final robot 6 (win) was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Innovation Center of Human Robotics (北京机器人技术创新中心). It finished in two hours and forty minutes while the fastest human runner finished in one hour and two minutes. The race was 7 big success. The robots managed to get tested for 8 (they) skills like stability (稳定性) , speed (速度)  and battery life. In the future, maybe people 9 (use) them in factories, hospitals or even space! “Running might be a small step for humans, 10 , it’s a big leap (跳跃) for robots,” said Liang Liang, E-Town’s deputy (副) director. （24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am the Three-North Shelter Forest (三北防护林). I am a big tree-planting project in China. My job is 1 (most) to stop deserts from growing and protect farmland in northern China. China, as the 2 (three) country to start plantation forest in the world, after the USA and the Soviet Union, 3 (show) how planting trees can change the environment for the better. Before the Chinese government (政府) 4 (start) this important project in 1978, this land had many problems. The soil (土壤) was too dry, and sandstorms often covered houses and roads. You can never imagine what great trouble scientists and people had 5 (find) better ways to grow trees in such dry places over the years. Thanks to these efforts (努力), little by little, the land 6 (become) better for plants and animals these years. Trees help make the air cleaner, stop strong winds, and keep the soil 7 (health) for farming. In this way, I help local farmers 8 (live) a better life because crops begin to grow and more jobs are created for them. I am full of trees now, like a Green Great Wall 9 (cross) northern China. In another 25 years, I believe (相信) that I 10 (make) northern China even greener, as workers are still planting new trees every year to make me bigger and stronger. （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Dr. Sharma made me—Unit 347, a new AI. One day she asked me, “Do you think people are good or b 1 ?” I thought about it and said, “People are too complex (复杂的) to say so.” Dr. Sharma smiled, “That’s a very AI a 2 . But remember, things aren’t always what they seem.” She then told me about Mother’s Day, a day when children c 3 for their mothers. I learned about the thanks it stood for. I circled this day on my c 4 to help me remember it. Before Mother’s Day, people bought flowers, cards, and food. I watched them, learning what they did and h 5 they felt. On May 12th, I read Dr. Sharma poems and stories about mothers’ love. She liked t 6 . “This is lovely,” she said, her voice soft. “B 7 there’s something else...” I looked at her, trying to understand. Then, I knew! “Happy Mother’s Day!” I said. She had tears in her eyes, “Thank you, Unit 347, I didn’t e 8 that but I like it.” Then, I understood. Dr. Sharma was right. Feelings aren’t easy to understand, they are powerful. The next day, my log (系统记录) said: “We can’t find the record of l 9 .” I knew it was wrong. As for a young AI like me, love was well w 10 learning, not a record. I just knew that. （23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Sir Charles Baskerville died. His sudden death (死亡) made everybody s 1 because he was a nice man and made many friends when he was at Baskerville Hall. Mr. Barrymore, the butler (男管家), said that Sir Charles was sad and worried these days. He told Barrymore that he was p 2 to go back to London the next day. Then, he went for his evening walk as u 3 . He did not come b 4 , and at midnight, Barrymore went to look for him. He f 5 Sir Charles’s footprints (脚印) until he found his master’s body on the moor. A man called Murphy was on the moor at the time and said that he h 6 shouting, but he was drunk (喝醉的) at the time and no one would b 7 what he said. The report said that Sir Charles had a w 8 heart and died of a heart attack (心脏病). And this made it clear that the stories of a huge hound should not be believed. “Do you know anything more?” said Holmes when Dr. Mortimer had finished. “Yes. Sir Charles would never go out onto the moor at night b 9 he was afraid of being hurt. He asked me a few times if I heard a hound barking at night, but I never had. I was there within an hour when he died. Barrymore said that he saw n 10 else, but I did. I saw the footprints of a hound, Mr. Holmes.”                                                   ——Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 二、阅读理解 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）Damian puts the stone into the catapult, and points it at the bird. Jack can see all this. He wants to stop the—he wants to shout out—but what can he do? He looks in horror as Damian fires the stone into the air... and he hits the hawk! Jack hears an owl hoot. It’s getting late. Then he sees something on the railway track. He bends down and examines it. It is a beautiful long brown feather. A hawk’s feather. He follows the track and sees two more feathers. Then he hears a soft strange sound. He walks towards the sound and sees a wooden box. The hawk is lying behind it. ... “What can I do?” asks Jack. “How can I help you?” Then he makes a decision. There is only one thing he can do. He takes off his T-shirt and he wraps it carefully round the hawk. The hawk is frightened and it tries to escape. It tries to attack Jack with its beak and claws, but Jack is brave. He puts his T-shirt round the hawk like a blanket... —Adapted from Jack’s Endless Summer At these words I shiver. Holmes leans forward and says excitedly: “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure,” replies Dr Mortimer. “But other strange things are happening since the death of Sir Charles. Some nights people see an animal on the moor (荒野) like the Hound (猎狗) of the Baskervilles...” “And do you believe in this hound?” asks Holmes. Dr Mortimer shakes his head. “I do not know what to believe. And Sir Henry Baskerville, the heir (继承人) to Sir Charles’s fortune, arrives in London this morning.” “Is Sir Henry the only heir?” “Yes. There was another one, Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles’s younger brother. But he is dead. Henry is the last of the Baskervilles. I am meeting him this morning at Waterloo Station.” Holmes thinks for a moment. “I want to think about these things. Dr Mortimer, come back here at ten o’clock tomorrow morning and bring Sir Henry Baskerville with you.” Dr Mortimer agrees and hurries off. When he leaves, Holmes asks me: “What do you think of this case, Dr Watson?” “It is very strange,” I reply. “Sir Charles dies when he is running, Watson. He is running away from something. Then he falls down, dead from shock.” “What is he running away from?” I asked. “We don’t know. Maybe he sees something on the moor and runs away from it. Watson, give me my violin,” says Holmes. “Let’s wait until we meet Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry in the morning.” —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 1．What does Damian use to hit the hawk? A．A bow. B．A catapult. C．A gun. D．A stick. 2．What does Jack use to wrap the hawk? A．A blanket. B．A piece of cloth. C．His T-shirt. D．A bag. 3．What does the underlined word “fortune” mean? A．luck B．chance C．money D．lifestyle 4．Which is the correct order according to the article? a. Sir Henry arrives in London.    b. Dr Mortimer shakes his head. c. Holmes wants to play the violin.    d. Sir Charles falls down and dies. e. Watson thinks the case is very strange. A．d-b-c-e-a B．e-b-a-d-c C．b-a-e-c-d D．d-a-b-e-c （24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末）In 2017, the Palace Museum (故宫) in Beijing showed a famous 900-year-old painting: A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Gui Haowen went to see it. “I took a few photos with my phone, but they couldn’t show its beauty,” said Gui, now 24 and a student at Tsinghua University. So, she bought a camera and started her journey in cultural relic photography (文物摄影之旅). However, Gui soon found that photographing in museums was not easy. Museums use dim lighting (昏暗的灯光) to protect the relics. She learned to use the environment. She once took a picture of a relic from below with a museum light in the photo. The light looked like a shining moon. “I wanted to create the image (意境) of ‘drinking with the moon’ in Chinese poems,” she said. In 2022, Gui started sharing her photography on Xiaohongshu. She has found that more young people are getting interested in traditional culture. “This shows a growing confidence in our own culture,” said Gui. 1．Why did Gui Haowen decide to buy a camera? A．To use in a class at university. B．To find a job at the museum. C．To take pictures while traveling. D．To take better photos of cultural relics. 2．Why is it hard to take photos in museums? A．There is too much noise. B．It’s not bright enough there. C．There are too many visitors. D．The relics are close to each other. 3．How did Gui solve the problem of lighting at museums? A．She used the museum light cleverly. B．She waited for the moonlight. C．She brought her own light there. D．She chose to take photos during the day. 4．According to Gui, what does young people’s growing interest in traditional culture show? A．More people are sharing photos online. B．People are more proud of China’s traditions. C．Xiaohongshu is changing young people’s interests. D．Photography helps people learn about traditional culture. （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 1．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A．Because they don’t have enough food or water. B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C．Because they have no place to live in. D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 2．What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean? A．伤害 B．观看 C．关注 D．保留 3．Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A．We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B．We can give some money to the nature reserves. C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 4．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Wild Animals B．Nature Reserves C．Endangered Animals D．Protecting Endangered Animals （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）March 1st every year is Happy Seal Day. Chinese environmental groups set up this festival in 1983 to protect seals. This year let’s learn about Baikal seals—the only kind of seal living in freshwater all their lives. Imagine yourself as a Baikal seal in Lake Baikal, Russia -the world’s deepest lake. How do you grow up there? · Keep your claws (爪子) sharp In winter, Lake Baikal’s surface is covered with ice. As a seal, how do you get in the water? Well, the way is to use your long claws and strong front flippers (鳍) to break a hole in the ice. And you’d better do it at the start of the season—before the ice grows too thick to break. · ▲ In summer, all the ice on Lake Baikal has melted. You won’t be able to sleep on the surface of the lake. Instead, try to find a place on the Ushkany Islands in the middle of the lake. These islands are far from some dangerous predators (捕食者), like bears. You’ll sleep better there. · Stay “fat” Even in summer, Lake Baikal’s water temperature hardly rises above 10 degrees. Luckily, you have much fat under your skin. It keeps you warm in the cold water. Also, the fat acts like a life jacket (救生衣) to help you stay on the water. · Dive in the lake There’s no need to be afraid of this super-deep lake. Your muscles are filled with a special protein (蛋白质). This protein stores oxygen for you to use during dives. This allows you to stay underwater up to four minutes and dive over 300 meters deep. 1．What can we learn about Baikal seals? A．They spend their whole lives in freshwater. B．Their fat helps them to dive in the deep lake. C．Their protein keeps them warm in cold water. D．They have short claws and strong front flippers. 2．Which of the following sentence is the best to fill in ▲ ? A．Sleep on the lake B．Get to the islands C．Find another lake D．Stay with bears 3．Which of the following can influence (影响) Baikal seals’ lifestyles? ①Different seasons.    ②Dangerous predators.     ③Water temperatures.     ④Diving skills A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 4．What can be the best title of the article? A．Act on Happy Seal Day B．A seal’s growing story C．Be a happy seal in deep lake D．Seals-an animal in danger （24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）“Of course,” the man in the brown hat said, “there are good policemen and there are bad policemen, you know.” “You’re right,” the young man said. “Yes. That’s very true. Isn’t it, Julie?” He looked at the young woman next to him. Julie didn’t answer and looked bored. She closed her eyes. “Julie’s my wife,” the young man told the man in the brown hat. “She doesn’t like trains. She always feels ill on trains.” “Oh yes?” the man in the brown hat said, “Now my wife—she doesn’t like buses. She nearly had an accident on a bus once. It was last year ... No, no, it wasn’t. It was two years ago. I remember now. It was in Manchester.” He told a long boring story about his wife and a bus in Manchester. It was a hot day and the train was slow. There were some people in the carriage. There was the man in the brown hat; the young man and his wife, Julie; a mother and two children; and a tall dark man in an expensive suit. The young man’s name was Bill. He had short brown hair and a happy smile. His wife, Julie, had long red hair and very green eyes—the colour of sea water. They were very beautiful. The man in the brown hat talked and talked. He had a big red face and a loud voice. He talked to Bill because Bill liked to talk too. The man in the brown hat laughed a lot and when he laughed, Bill laughed too. Bill liked talking and laughing with people. The two children were hot and bored. They didn’t want to sit down. They wanted to be noisy and run up and down the train. The tall dark man took out his newspaper and began to read. Julie opened her eyes and looked at the back page of his newspaper. She read about the weather in Budapest and about the football in Liverpool. She wasn’t interested in Budapest and she didn’t like football, but she didn’t want to listen to Bill and the man in the brown hat. “Talk, talk, talk,” she thought, “Bill never stops talking.” —Adapted from One-Way Ticket 1．According to the passage, how many people are there in the carriage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 2．How did Julie feel in the carriage? A．She felt afraid because of the accident. B．She felt bored because of Bill’s talk. C．She felt angry because of the noisy children. D．She felt ill because of too many people. 3．Which is the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Julie didn’t answer and closed her eyes. ②The tall dark man began to read his newspaper. ③The two children wanted to run up and down the train. ④The wife of the man in the brown hat had an accident on a bus once. A．④①③② B．②③④① C．④①②③ D．③①②④ 4．What is this passage mainly about? A．Why Julie didn’t like traveling by train. B．A dangerous bus accident in Manchester. C．A man telling a long story about his wife. D．Different people and how they acted on a train. （24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末）I am Planet Earth. I am the third planet from the sun. The sun gives me heat and light. I can support life! I am a planet you can trust. I have all the things life needs—land, water, air, and energy from the Sun. I have four oceans and seven huge pieces of land. On land, I even have lakes and rivers. They offer plants and animals fresh water. I rotate (自转), so all living things have day and night. Because I am round like a ball, sunlight hits me unevenly (不均地). This makes parts of me hot and parts of me cold. Oh, I almost forgot. I am tilted (倾斜的), too. This creates seasons. In January, my northern half is away from the Sun. That’s winter. At the same time, the southern half is near the Sun. It’s summer there. I am a fair planet. I give seasons and sunlight to both south and north. They just get it at different times of year. 1．Which paragraph tells the different landscapes on Earth? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 2．Why do living things on Earth have day and night? A．The Earth rotates. B．The Earth is round. C．The Earth moves. D．The Earth is tilted. 3．What does the underlined word “fair” in the last paragraph mean? A．不寻常的 B．有规律的 C．大度的 D．公平的 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Hello from the Earth B．I love the wonderful Earth C．Tips from the Earth D．Please respect the Earth （24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）①Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50, 000 of them were foreigners. Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods (货物), art and fashion. ②Foreign clothes were loved by people in Chang’an. They had close-fitting sleeves (窄袖) and turndown collars (翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes people in Chang’an liked to wear them too. ③Hubing “胡饼”, a popular street food in the city. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds (芝麻粒) on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. ④Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa (琵琶). ⑤Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road, the splendid Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world. 1．How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty? A．100,000. B．About 200,000. C．More than 1,000,000. D．About 10,000,000. 2．Who wore the clothes with close-fitting sleeves and turndown collars? A．Only Central Asian people. B．Only Persian people. C．Only Central Asian people and Persian people. D．Central Asian people and people in Chang’an. 3．The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．interesting B．wonderful C．happy D．easy 4．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①-Paragraph 1.②Paragraph 2) A．B．C． D． （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Wednesday morning arrived. It was the day of the picnic. It was a perfect day. Anne was sitting on her bed. Marilla entered Anne’s bedroom. “Marilla, I’m ready to confess (承认错误). I took the brooch (胸针), because I wanted to play with it. I wanted to imagine I was a lady with an expensive brooch. I took it outside. Then, when I was walking over the bridge by the lake, the brooch fell from my hand. It sank to the bottom of the lake. And that’s my best confession, Marilla. ” Anne said. Marilla was angry. Anne lost the brooch and didn’t feel guilty. “Anne, this is terrible,” Marilla said. “You are very naughty (调皮).” “Yes. I know I have to be punished,” agreed Anne calmly. “Please do it now. I want to go to the picnic without guilt.” “You are not going to the picnic. That is your punishment. ” “What? ” Anne stood suddenly. “Oh, Marilla, that was why I confessed. Any punishment except that. Oh, Marilla, please, can I go to the picnic? Please. ” “You are not going to the picnic. ” Anne threw her body on the bed and cried. At lunch-time Marilla called Anne. “Come and have lunch, Anne. ” “I can’t eat anything.” said Anne. “My heart is broken (破碎).” Marilla was very annoyed. She spoke to Matthew. “Well, taking the brooch wasn’t right. And telling lies was bad” said Matthew. “But she’s so young. I think she needs to go to that picnic. ” “Matthew, I think I was too easy with her. And she doesn’t understand that she was naughty” Matthew was quiet. He didn’t agree with Marilla. After lunch, Marilla remembered she had to repair her shawl (披肩). The shawl was in a box on the table in her room. Marilla found something on the shawl. It was shining. It was the brooch. —Taken from Anne of Green Gables 1．Why did Anne confess? A．Because she wanted to make Marilla angry. B．Because she was naughty. C．Because she wanted to go to the picnic. D．Because she felt guilty. 2．How did Matthew think? A．Anne shouldn’t be punished. B．He was too easy with Anne. C．He was too young to say anything. D．Anne was naughty. 3．Which is the correct order of the passage? a. Marilla was angry.         b. Anne confessed to Marilla. c. Marilla spoke to Matthew about Anne.     d. Marilla asked Anne not to go to the picnic. A．abcd B．bdca C．adcb D．badc 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Anne took the brooch. B．Matthew took the brooch. C．Nobody took the brooch. D．The brooch was broken. （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末） IShowSpeed, a popular U.S. influencer, recently made his first journey to China. His real name is Darren Watkins Jr., but in China he is jokingly called “Hyperthyroid Brother” (甲亢哥) because he is lively and full of energy. With over 37 million fans on the Internet, IShowSpeed showed the world a side of China that many had never seen before. IShowSpeed’s journey began in Shanghai. In the morning, he played ping-pong with Jackson Wang, a famous singer and then watched the traditional lion dance excitedly. In the afternoon, he went to Shanghai’s People’s Park where a few old people taught him Chinese square dances. When he walked in the street in the evening, some strangers even pressed cups of milk tea into his hands. The warmth of Chinese people touched him a lot. To follow his kung fu dream, he traveled to the Shaolin Temple. There, a kung fu teacher taught him kung fu and shared with him life lessons from years of training—“It’s pain, but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” On his tour of China, Chongqing was one of his favorite cities. Upon entering Kuixinglou Tower, he believed he was on the first floor—only to discover moments later that he was actually on the 22nd. Then he took Line 2 to Liziba Station where he saw the train pass through a building with his eyes widened. At Jiefangbei, IShowSpeed tried spicy ice cream for the first time in his life. At night, seeing the bright lights and modern city view on a boat ride, he cheered loudly, “I feel so amazed! Everything was so unreal!” His trip caused heated online discussions in China and abroad. A fan from America said, “Growing up in America I was told completely wrong things about China. But after watching IShowSpeed’s livestream (网络直播), I’m certainly visiting China with my friends soon!” 1．What’s the reason IShowSpeed is called “Hyperthyroid Brother” in China? A．He has a lot of fans on the Internet. B．He is lively and full of energy. C．He made his first journey to China. D．He showed a new side of China to the world. 2．What was Chongqing probably like in IShowSpeed’s eyes? A．Busy but warm. B．Full of hope. C．Modern but strange. D．Full of surprises. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．IShowSpeed has a disease called hyperthyroid. B．Chongqing is one of IShowSpeed’s favorite Chinese cities. C．More foreign visitors may visit China in the future. D．IShowSpeed will travel to all the other places in China. 4．What’s the writer probably going to talk about next? A．The main reasons for IShowSpeed’s trip to China. B．The experiences of IShowSpeed in other Asian cities. C．What Chinese people think about IShowSpeed’s trip to China. D．The popularity of IShowSpeed’s videos about his trip to China. （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）Welcome to www. everydayshopping, com! You can buy everything you need of the best quality! Here are some new items. Vase·Color: White ·Price: ¥70 ·Delivery (配送) time:10 days ·Other information: It can go with different kinds of flowers! Wallet·Color: Black ·Price: ¥350 (¥600 for two on Father’s Day) ·Delivery time:7 days ·Other information: It is made of the best leather. Brand - new children’s bicycle·Color: Yellow ·Price: ¥550 ·Delivery time: 3 days ·Other information: It has a basket at the front. DIY canvas (帆布) bag ·Color: White ·Price:¥50 ·Delivery time: 5 days ·Other information: You paint your own pictures on it. 1．How much are two wallets on Father’s Day? A．¥350 B．¥550 C．¥600 D．¥700 2．Which item has the shortest (最短) delivery time? A．Vase B．Bicycle C．Wallet D．Bag 3．What can you buy on the website with ¥400? A．A new children’s bicycle. B．3 vases and 4 DIY canvas bags. C．A wallet and a vase. D．A DIY canvas bag and a wallet. （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）句子还原（共有六个选项，其中一项是多余的） The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometers long. In the world, it is the third longest river, but it is the longest river in China. 1 The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province. 2 Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. 3 So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything goes smoothly. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. 4 At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. 5 The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. The Yangtze River, our mother river, I am proud of you! A．Many people come to fish in the Yangtze River. B．It is the mother river of Chinese people. C．It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing. D．I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. E．It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. F．I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Qingming is a special festival for Chinese to remember their lost family. It usually comes on April 4th or 5th when spring arrives and the weather gets warm. It started in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (朝代), over 2,500 years ago. 1 This comes from a story about Jie Zitui in the Spring and Autumn Period. Jie saves his emperor (皇帝) by giving him meat from his own leg. 2 But Jie doesn’t want power or money. He would like to go to live in the mountains with his mother. The emperor tried to make Jie get out of the mountain by starting a fire, but sadly, Jie died in the fire. 3 Qingming is both a public holiday and one of the 24 solar terms. It’s a time for people to clean the tombs of their ancestors (祖先) during this festival. 4 After the festival, farmers get busy farming, and people go out for activities like flying kites. 5 It shows how important this festival is in Chinese culture, connecting (连接) the memory of ancestors with the rhythm of nature and daily life. A．So the emperor says people should not use fire and only eat cold food on this day. B．It’s also a great time for families to celebrate the new year. C．According to the tradition, people eat cold food on this day. D．These activities make Qingming a lively and meaningful festival. E．Later, the emperor wants to reward (奖赏) Jie. F．It’s also a great time for farming and spring outings. （24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 During this year’s May Day holiday, China’s popular tourist cities were full of visitors. Foreign (外国的) faces were seen everywhere—on streets, in parks, and at places of interest. It’s reported this year’s number of international visitors in China is almost twice as large as that of last year. 1 Why do so many people come to visit China? First, China has amazing places for them to visit. Visitors can visit old and famous places like the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Army, enjoy modern city view in Shanghai, taste spicy hotpot in Chongqing, or visit natural wonders like Zhangjiajie. 2 Second, China has made travelling easier. Visa rules (签证规定) are simpler now, and more foreigners can visit China without a visa. It is easy for them to travel to different places. What’s more, foreign travellers can use their mobile phones to buy things in most shops. 3 Foreign popular people online send videos about China’s culture, food, and so on onto apps like TikTok to attract others. 4 Hotels, restaurants and tour guides are busier than ever, helping local businesses grow. 5 Foreign visitors enjoy traditional Chinese culture through traditional activities, and when they return home, they become “cultural ambassadors (大使),” helping more people understand the real China. A．In a word, there’s something for everyone! B．The rise in foreign visitors does good to local growth. C．It’s also a chance to share Chinese culture around the world. D．Third, social media (社交媒体) plays a big role in the field of travelling. E．The numbers of the visitors from South Korea, Japan and Singapore were the largest. F．As the saying goes, “Travelling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books.” （24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末）阅读短文，从短文后A—F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Let’s meet Nio, a baby penguin (企鹅) at the Indianapolis Zoo, together. Nio’s story began with an egg. His parents built a nest near the water. 1 To protect the egg in the nest, they took it away and put a fake (假的) one into the nest. They were right to do so, because the fake egg really fell into the water! 2 Just like human babies, Nio had a lot to learn. 3 Luckily, the zookeepers at the Indianapolis Zoo were happy to help him get started. But before that could happen, they simply had to wait. What were they waiting for? 4 When Nio was born, he had feathers (羽毛) to keep him warm. However, his baby feathers couldn’t keep the water out. That meant he would get wet in the water. He could swim safely only after his baby feathers fell and new ones grew. While waiting for his new feathers to come, Nio spent time in a warm and dry area. 5 He made friends with them. Soon he became part of the group. Finally, the big day came. His new feathers allowed him to jump into the water for the first time! Nio’s journey shows us that baby animals need time to learn and grow. And don’t forget: the same is true for young humans! A．Nio’s parents also live at the zoo. B．This made the zookeepers worried. C．One important skill to learn was swimming. D．Well, penguins aren’t born ready for water. E．The real egg stayed safe until Nio came out. F．The zookeepers introduced him to other penguins. （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）How to Volunteer in International Charities Volunteering for international charities is a great way to help people and learn about the world. Many organizations like UNICEF and ORBIS need young volunteers. 1 Step 1: Find the right project Visit charity websites such as the UN Online Volunteers platform. Look for projects marked “For Teens”. For example, you could help translate documents, design posters, or teach English online. 2 Step 2: Prepare your application Most charities ask for basic information: your name, age, language abilities, and why you want to volunteer. 3 If you’ve joined school charity clubs or helped in community events, mention that in your letter! Step 3: 4 As a beginner, try online volunteering. It’s flexible (灵活的) and doesn’t require travel. You can work on tasks like writing or drawing after school or on weekends. In 2025, UNICEF’s online volunteers translated educational materials for children in 20 countries—all from home! Step 4: Join youth programs Some charities offer special projects for teens. Organizations like ASEEDER connect students with global volunteer chances. 5 You might help protect pandas in China or teach art to kids in rural Indonesia through video calls. Remember, every small action counts. Zhang Wei, a 14-year-old from Nanjing, taught English online to students in Kenya last year. “I used simple words and pictures,” he said. “Now they send me letters saying ‘Thank you, teacher!’ ” A．Start small with online tasks B．These projects let you protect animals, share cultures, or teach online. C．Here’s how you can get involved (加入) even as a middle school student! D．Choose something that matches your skills and interests. E．Translated educational materials for children. F．Write a short letter in English explaining what you can do. （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. 1 Because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town. 2 There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. 3 I often play with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. 4 Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. 5 We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. A．There are many trees in our school. B．In front of the school, there is a playground. C．And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. D．We can’t swim in the lake. E．You can’t see it on the map of China. F．The best building is our school. G．In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. （24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）Living in a community means sharing space and duties with others. A well-organized neighbourhood does good to everyone’s life and helps them support each other like a family. 1 ◆Start small but meaningful actions. Even small actions can make big changes. For example, pick up litter during your daily walk or offer to water plants for an elderly neighbour. Ask yourself: “What simple tasks can I do today to help others?” 21 Remember that more people will make more changes. ◆Watch out for safety. Safety is everyone’s duty. If you find broken streetlights or roads, you can report it to the community centre. 3 In this way, they can be careful and not get hurt. ◆Join or organize events. Check community boards for local activities such as a charity show or a festival celebration. 4 A clean-up day or a book-sharing activity can also bring people together. If there are no events, plan one with neighbours! ◆ 5 A strong community depends on trust and sharing ideas. Think creatively about ways to work together. Share tools, books, or skills like gardening. A smile or a short chat can also break the ice and create long-time friendships. A．Build a good relationship. B．Stay calm when dealing with problems. C．Ask others to take part in small tasks too. D．Respect each other’s differences in daily life. E．But you don’t have to wait for a big event to join. F．Teach children rules, like how to cross roads safely. G．To make your community a better place, try these ways. （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）Keeping healthy is very important for everyone, but many teenagers don’t know how to look after their bodies in their daily life. Many of them have some health problems. 1 Love our body. Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we may get sick or hurt. 2 That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. 3 First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 4 That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits. It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs (细菌) away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. 5 A．Take care of our bodies. B．Our bodies need love and care. C．Eat healthy food. D．It’s important to stay active every day. E．Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. F．Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks. G．Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. （24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 How to Be Good Neighbours “Close neighbors are better than distant relatives.” This is a simple truth that the Chinese people got to know in ancient times. 1 So, we need to get along well with our neighbours. Take the following tips in and you will surely make it. If you live in a townhouse or a flat, there might be a yard or hallway to share with your neighbors. 2 Clean up any rubbish that you see as well. If you keep dogs, make sure that they are always quiet. 3 If you fail to do that, you should keep them indoors. When walking your pets in your neighborhood, you should always take a paper bag with you to pick up their poop. If you see your neighbor carrying heavy things, offer to give a hand. If their e-bike is out of power, let them use yours. If you are helpful to your neighbors, they will surely help you when you need. 4 If you have problems with your neighbor, you must stay calm when talking to him face to face. If you start to get angry, take a few deep breaths before talking. 5 All in all, the key to being good neighbors is to be respectful and thoughtful. A friendship is a two-way street. Only if you are kind to others and think more of others can you keep a lasting friendship. A．Try your best to train them not to bark outside. B．Do your part to keep these spaces as nice as possible. C．If it does not work, just let it go and move away quickly. D．If it does not work, it is wise of you to communicate (沟通) later on. E．That is to say good neighbors are more helpful than faraway families. F．If they always make much noise, you should choose not to keep them. G．In this way, you are building a good relationship (关系) with your neighbors. （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 It can be difficult to put down the phone. You may want to keep in touch with family members who are distracted (思想不集中的) by their computers or smart phones. 1 ★Agree on a “no electronics(电子设备)” time. 2 Choose a time when you all put your electronics away. Perhaps the “no electronics” time is set for an hour after dinner, so you can all talk. Or on a Sunday morning for one hour so you can do a family activity. ★ 3 You can support your family in spending quality time together. You may go hiking. Or you may do a day trip where you hike in a large park in the city and try to focus more on nature than your phones. ★Play games as a family. Another way is to play games as a family. This could be board games or a(n) simple game of hide and seek. 4 ★Share information through electronics. If it’s hard to give up their electronics, you may have to consider (考虑) other ways. Share information with your family through video chat, and social media. 5 Doing this can allow your family to use electronics in a healthy way. A．Try to play a family game with no electronics at least once a week. B．Use electronics to help relax at any time every day. C．Here are some tips. D．Why not take a phone with you in the library? E．Suggest (建议) an outdoor activity with no phones. F．Send your family interesting videos. G．Set a “no electronics” time once a day. 三、任务型阅读 （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 The trotting horse lamp (小跑马灯) is a kind of traditional lantern. People used it to celebrate festivals like the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The lamp is popular for its fun and deep meaning in Changyi Town in Jiangxi Province. Lighting this lamp means hoping for good luck in the future. It was invented in the Southern Song Dynasty. Inside the lamp, there is a wheel, small burning candles or lights at the bottom. The wooden sticks support the whole lamp and paper covers it. When the candles burn (燃烧), the air inside gets hot and starts to flow (流动). This makes the wheel shaft turn (车轮轴转动). Then, the shadow (阴影) of the paper-cuttings on the shaft moves on the screen. In the past, the paper cuttings often showed people riding horses. That’s why it’s called the trotting horse lamp. However, making this lamp is not easy. It needs painting and paper-cutting skills, and lots of patience. Now, only older people can make it well. They worry it will disappear (消失). So, some schools open clubs for students to learn and pass it down. Experts hope young people can keep this art alive. 1．Why is the trotting horse lamp popular in parts of Jiangxi Province? 2．What did the paper cuttings show people in the past? 3．Is making this lamp difficult? 4．What does making a trotting horse lamp need? 5．How can young people protect this art? （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）阅读短文，回答下面问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） Zoos are often favorite places for parents with kids. However, they have also won the hearts of young people. “Zoo walk” has become a popular activity among young Chinese people. These days, zoos from the whole country have welcomed a larger number of daily visitors. The top places include Beijing Wildlife Park, Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, Shanghai Wild Animal Park and Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. Each zoo’s related hashtag (话题标签) got over millions of views online, and the hashtag “zoo” reached about 2 billion views. Animal stars are a main reason for young people’s visiting. Many zoos are recording interesting videos of their animals and sharing them on social media. Some of these animals become quite popular. At Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, for example, a white-faced monkey named Dudu, famous for its ugly appearance but good character, became a local attraction. Shen Zhijun, director of the zoo, believes zoos like Hongshan are getting popular among young people. The reason is they provide a sense of relaxation. Today’s young people are ready to be close to nature and animals. Modern zoos offer them a space to relax and leave the stress of life behind. The trend of the “zoo walk” has taken the young people of China by storm. Zoos are getting creative, introducing movie nights, live music, art shows to make visits more interesting. So if you have time and a chance, why not have a “zoo walk”? 1．Who likes to visit the zoo? 2．How many views did the hashtag “zoo” reach? 3．What is the white-faced monkey named Dudu famous for? 4．What activities make visits to the zoos more interesting? 5．Would you like to try “zoo walk”? Why? （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Once upon a time, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. He was poor, but kind. He liked drawing very much, so he drew pictures every day. One night, Ma Liang had a dream. In his dream, an old man gave him a magic brush and told him to help the poor with it. People in his village didn’t have enough food. He used his brush to draw a field and it became real. People now had food. He found there was not enough water. So he drew a river and it became real too. People now had water. There was an official who was rich and greedy (贪婪的). He asked Ma Liang to draw a gold mountain. He drew a mountain of gold very far away in the sea. The official asked Ma Liang to draw a boat. Then Ma Liang drew a little boat for him. The rich man jumped into the boat but he never came back. Ma Liang could help the poor with his magic brush again. 1．What did Ma Liang like doing? 2．Who gave Ma Liang a magic brush? 3．How many good things did Ma Liang do for the people in the passage? 4．Where did Ma Liang draw the gold mountain? 5．What do you think of Ma Liang? （24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）Stay where you are, Mr Sand The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) is the biggest desert in China. It is really huge, about 337,000 square kilometers. That’s as big as three Zhejiang provinces put together! The sand here is light and soft. When strong winds blow, the sand flies, and the desert moves! Its edge (边缘) moved forward 5 to 10 meters every year in the past. The desert could cover roads, farms and even people’s homes. But now, we are working hard to stop it. In 2024, China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt (绿化带) around the Taklimakan Desert. How do we stop the sand? 1. Straw squares We stick straws (插稻草) into the sand to make big squares. These squares help keep the sand in place. Trees and flower seeds can grow safely inside. 2. Sand barrier We build 1-meter tall walls with straws and wires. They slow down the wind. 3. Deep roots Trees and flowers grow roots (根) deep into the ground. The roots hold the sand even harder. 4. Solar power We turn solar power into electricity. Then, machines can take water from underground to water plants. Now you can find roses, onions, red dates (红枣) and even more plants in the desert! Look at the great changes! We can hold back the desert and make life bloom. Let’s all help protect this precious land and nature everywhere. Save water, plant trees, and care for our planet! 5．How big is the Taklimakan Desert? 6．What did China do with the desert in 2024? 7．What are the four ways to stop the sand? 8．What can we find in the desert with Solar power? 9．How do you like the changes in the Taklimakan Desert? （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Claire Carry, a 24-year-old from Australia, loves Pop Mart’s cute toys. She's not alone. Pop Mart is very popular among young people. These cute toys are easy to buy. People can buy them in the stores or online. Pop Mart had over 530 stores around the world and made13. 2 billion yuan in sales in March, 2025. One big reason behind Pop Mart’s success is the kidul (童心未泯的成年人) trend: young people often enjoy hobbies that are related with children, like collecting toys. Pop Mart has made products connected with customers’ feelings. For example, Ashley, a 25-year-old filmmaker from Singapore, collects figurines (摆件) of Labubu because they remind (使想起) her of her families. Another important part of Pop Mart’s success is its blind box (盲盒) culture. In Pop Mart’s World, buyers do not know which toy they will get. As a result, they will buy more. The fun and surprise of blind boxes also adds a little magic to daily life. They help build a community by sharing and showing the toys. This is important in modern life. “Many people feel lonely when they spend too much time online”, said Erica, an assistant professor (助理教授) at Emory University. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过8个词）。 1．Where can people buy these cute toys? 2．When did Pop Mart make 13. 2 billion yuan in sales? 3．Why did Ashley collect figurines of Labubu? 4．What are the two main reasons of Pop Mart's success? 5．How do blind boxes help build a community? 四、书面表达 1．（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末）同学们，户外活动能给我们带来很多快乐和收获！请以“My favourite outdoor activity”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. 介绍你最喜欢的户外活动；2. 分享一次参与该活动的经历；3. 谈谈你在这次经历中的收获。 要求：1. 短文应包含所有给出的提示信息，并适当发挥。2. 字数70词左右。 My favourite outdoor activity _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对户外活动很感兴趣，请你写一封电子邮件向他介绍一种你喜欢的户外活动，如骑自行车、徒步旅行等。 要点： 1. 你参加这项活动的感受。 2. 你喜欢的户外活动是什么； 3. 你通常和谁一起去； 要求： 4. 内容应包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 5. 词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 6. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m glad to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have any interesting outdoor activities in your country? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 3．（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末）假如你是李明，你的朋友Mike即将升入初中，向你请教如何安排暑假生活以便很好第迎接初中的生活和学习。请你根据表格内容用英语给他写封email。 建议 理由 学会养一只小动物 ....... 游历一次祖国山河 ....... 多读书多户外运动 ....... 要求: 1.词数不少于80; 2.可适当发挥,要求内容完整、语言准确、语意连贯。 Dear Mike, I would like to give you some advice on your coming summer holiday.  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 4．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）在初一学习生活接近尾声之际，你对过去的一学年有哪些回顾和总结呢？请你结合下面的提示，以“My wonderful life in Grade 7”为题，写一篇短文投稿给学校英语校刊，介绍自己的七年级生活并分享收获和感想。 要求： 1. 内容充实，语言流畅。不得出现真实的人名、班级名。 2. 70词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 ◎Wonderful club ◎Wonderful friend ◎Wonderful pet ◎Wonderful trip ◎Wonderful activity My wonderful life in Grade 7 Time flies! This school year is coming to an end. I’d like to share something about my wonderful life in Grade 7. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（24-25七年级下·江苏·期末）假如你是张华，你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍并推介我国一处美丽且奇特有趣的风景。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末复习考前押题组合练 （短文填空5篇+阅读理解10篇+阅读还原10篇+任务型阅读5篇+写作5篇） 一、短文填空 （24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）Anna wasn’t sure what to expect on Monday. A new student, Leo, had joined the class. He looked 1 (friend) and stayed away from others. Some students talked quietly about him, but Anna didn’t pay much attention. During P.E., a boy suddenly fell while running. He sat on the ground, crying 2 (pathetic). He had some 3 (injure) on his leg, and the teacher called for 4 (medicine) help. The class were 5 (terrify). While the others stood watching, Leo rushed over to help. He spoke gently to calm the boy down. His 6 (hero) actions won the teacher’s praise. “It is 7 (nature) to have accidents from time to time in life,” the teacher said, “but staying calm and helping others is what matters.” Later, Anna saw Leo drawing in his notebook. She walked over and talked to him. “Hi, I’m Anna,” she said. “Your drawing looks really 8 (attract).” Leo looked up and smiled. “Thanks. I’m Leo.” He was quiet, but seemed kind. Later, Anna told her mom what had happened. That sounds like an important step in the 9 (develop) of your friendship, “her mom said. Anna smiled, then went to bed. She soon fell 10 (sleep). 【答案】 1．unfriendly 2．pathetically 3．injuries 4．medical 5．terrified 6．heroic 7．natural 8．attractive 9．development 10．asleep 【导语】本文讲述新同学利奥的故事。 1．句意：他看起来不友好，并且远离其他人。根据“stayed away from others”可知，说明此处觉得他不友好。friend的形容词unfriendly“不友好的”符合题意。故填unfriendly。 2．句意：他坐在地上，可怜地哭着。根据“crying”可知，修饰动词用副词，pathetic的副词形式是pathetically“可怜地”。故填pathetically。 3．句意：他的腿上有一些伤，老师呼叫了医疗救助。根据“some”可知，后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词；injure的名词形式injury，为可数名词。故填injuries。 4．句意：他的腿上有一些伤，老师呼叫了医疗救助。根据“help”可知，修饰名词用形容词，medicine的形容词形式是medical“医疗的”。故填medical。 5．句意：全班同学都很害怕。根据“were”可知，后需跟形容词作表语；修饰人用terrified“害怕的”。故填terrified。 6．句意：他的英勇行为赢得了老师的赞扬。根据“actions”可知，修饰名词用形容词，hero的形容词形式是heroic“英勇的”。故填heroic。 7．句意：“生活中偶尔发生意外是很自然的，”老师说，“但保持冷静和帮助他人才是重要的。”根据“It is”可知，后需跟形容词作表语；nature的形容词形式是natural“自然的”。故填natural。 8．句意：你的画看起来真的很有吸引力。根据“Your drawing looks really”可知，需用形容词作表语；attract的形容词形式是attractive“有吸引力的”。故填attractive。 9．句意：“那听起来像是你们友谊发展中的重要一步，”她的妈妈说。根据“in the”可知，“the+名词+of ...”为常用表达；develop的名词形式是development“发展”。故填development。 10．句意：她很快就睡着了。fall asleep“入睡”是固定短语。故填asleep。 （24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）根据短文内容，在横线上填上适当单词，使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词，没有给出单词的空格限一词。 Something amazing happened in Beijing on April 19, 2025. Some humanoid (人型的) robots ran in the half-marathon (马拉松) with 12,000 human runners. This was the 1 (one) time for robots to run in such a long race. Usually, robots 2 two legs like people cannot keep a balance. But to join the race, they all had to run on two legs. Some even 3   (wear) running shoes. Like motor racing (赛车), the robots had a human operator (操作员) to help them. The human operator changed the batteries (电池) during the race 4 (make) sure they could reach the end. During the race, some robots had trouble 5 (run). One fell at the starting line and another knocked over an engineer after a few meters. The final robot 6 (win) was Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Innovation Center of Human Robotics (北京机器人技术创新中心). It finished in two hours and forty minutes while the fastest human runner finished in one hour and two minutes. The race was 7 big success. The robots managed to get tested for 8 (they) skills like stability (稳定性) , speed (速度)  and battery life. In the future, maybe people 9 (use) them in factories, hospitals or even space! “Running might be a small step for humans, 10 , it’s a big leap (跳跃) for robots,” said Liang Liang, E-Town’s deputy (副) director. 【答案】 1．first 2．with 3．wore 4．to make 5．running 6．winner 7．a 8．their 9．will use 10．however 【分析】本文主要讲述了2025年4月19日在北京，一些人形机器人与人类一起参加半程马拉松比赛，这是一次巨大的成功，也体现了机器人技术的进步，未来其应用前景广阔。 1．句意：这是机器人第一次参加如此长距离的比赛。one是基数词，此处表示“第一次”，应用序数词first。the first time意为“第一次”，符合语境。故填first。 2．句意：通常，像人一样有两条腿的机器人无法保持平衡。此处需要一个介词来表示“具有，带有”，with作介词时可表示“有，带有”，robots with two legs意为“有两条腿的机器人”，符合语境。故填with。 3．句意：有些甚至穿着跑鞋。文章整体时态为一般过去时，wear的过去式是wore，此处描述过去发生的事情，应用过去式。故填wore。 4．句意：人类操作员在比赛中更换电池以确保它们能跑到终点。此处需要一个动词不定式来表示目的，to make sure意为“为了确保”，符合语境。故填to make。 5．句意：在比赛中，一些机器人跑步遇到了困难。have trouble (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，run的动名词形式是running。故填running。 6．句意：最终的机器人获胜者是来自北京机器人技术创新中心的天宫超算。win是动词，此处表示“获胜者”，应用名词winner，根据后面的was可知，应用单数形式。故填winner。 7．句意：这场比赛是一次巨大的成功。“success”作可数名词时，意为“成功的事”，a big success意为“一次巨大的成功”，符合语境。故填a。 8．句意：机器人成功地接受了对它们的技能测试，比如稳定性、速度和电池寿命。they是主格代词，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词skills，their意为“它们的”，符合语境。故填their。 9．句意：在未来，也许人们会在工厂、医院甚至太空中使用它们！in the future表示将来的时间，句子应用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形”是一般将来时的结构，此处use用原形。故填will use。 10．句意：“跑步对人类来说可能是一小步，然而，对机器人来说却是一大步。” 此处表示转折关系，however意为“然而”，符合语境，且前后有逗号隔开。故填however。 （24-25七年级下·江苏无锡·期末）阅读短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I am the Three-North Shelter Forest (三北防护林). I am a big tree-planting project in China. My job is 1 (most) to stop deserts from growing and protect farmland in northern China. China, as the 2 (three) country to start plantation forest in the world, after the USA and the Soviet Union, 3 (show) how planting trees can change the environment for the better. Before the Chinese government (政府) 4 (start) this important project in 1978, this land had many problems. The soil (土壤) was too dry, and sandstorms often covered houses and roads. You can never imagine what great trouble scientists and people had 5 (find) better ways to grow trees in such dry places over the years. Thanks to these efforts (努力), little by little, the land 6 (become) better for plants and animals these years. Trees help make the air cleaner, stop strong winds, and keep the soil 7 (health) for farming. In this way, I help local farmers 8 (live) a better life because crops begin to grow and more jobs are created for them. I am full of trees now, like a Green Great Wall 9 (cross) northern China. In another 25 years, I believe (相信) that I 10 (make) northern China even greener, as workers are still planting new trees every year to make me bigger and stronger. 【答案】 1．mostly 2．third 3．shows 4．started 5．finding 6．is becoming 7．healthy 8．live/to live 9．across 10．will make 【导语】本文主要讲了中国三北防护林工程，旨在阻止沙漠扩张，保护北方农田。 1．句意：我的工作主要是阻止沙漠扩张并保护中国北方的农田。分析句子可知，most应变为副词“mostly”，意为“主要地”，修饰“to stop”。故填mostly。 2．句意：中国作为全球第三个启动人工林种植的国家，仅次于美国和苏联，充分展现了植树造林如何改善环境、带来积极变化。根据“after the USA and the Soviet Union”可推知，在人工林种植方面，中国仅次于美国和苏联，排在第三个，基数词three变为序数词“third”，意为“第三”。故填third。 3．句意：中国作为全球第三个启动人工林种植的国家，仅次于美国和苏联，充分展现了植树造林如何改善环境、带来积极变化。根据“China, ...how planting trees can change the environment for the better.”可知，中国充分展现了植树造林如何改善环境、带来积极变化，描述的为客观事实，用一般现在时，China为单数，show用三单形式shows。故填shows。 4．句意：在1978年中国政府启动这一重要项目之前，这片土地存在诸多问题。根据“in 1978”可知，事情发生在1978年，用一般过去时，start的过去式为started。故填started。 5．句意：你永远无法想象，多年来科学家和人们在如此干旱的地方寻找更好的造林方法时遇到了多么大的困难。根据“You can never imagine what great trouble scientists and people had...better ways to grow trees in such dry places over the years.”可知，此处用了“what+adj+不可数名词 (trouble)+主语+谓语”的感叹句，trouble为had的宾语，have trouble doing意为“做某事有困难”，故填finding。 6．句意：多亏了这些努力，近年来，这片土地正逐渐变得更适合植物和动物生存。根据“the land...better for plants and animals these years.”可知，这片土地正逐渐变得更适合植物和动物生存，因此用现在进行时态be doing，主语是三单，be动词用is。故填is becoming。 7．句意：树木有助于净化空气、阻挡强风，并保持土壤健康，有利于农业生产。根据“keep the soil...”可知，keep sth adj意为“使某物保持某种状态”，名词health变为形容词“healthy”，意为“健康的”，作宾补，符合语境。故填healthy。 8．句意：通过这种方式，我帮助当地农民过上更好的生活，因为作物开始生长，为他们创造了更多就业机会。根据“I help local farmers...”可知，为“help sb do/to do”，表示“帮助某人做某事”，故填live/to live。 9．句意：如今，我已满是树木，犹如一道绿色的长城，横亘于中国北方。根据“like a Green Great Wall...northern China.”可知，犹如一道绿色的长城，横亘于中国北方，动词cross应变为介词“across”，意为“横穿”，符合语境。故填across。 10．句意：再过25年，我相信我将使中国北方更加绿意盎然，因为工人每年仍在种植新树，让我变得更大更强壮。根据“In another 25 years”可知，25年后为将来的时间，用一般将来时，谓语结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will make。 （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。 Dr. Sharma made me—Unit 347, a new AI. One day she asked me, “Do you think people are good or b 1 ?” I thought about it and said, “People are too complex (复杂的) to say so.” Dr. Sharma smiled, “That’s a very AI a 2 . But remember, things aren’t always what they seem.” She then told me about Mother’s Day, a day when children c 3 for their mothers. I learned about the thanks it stood for. I circled this day on my c 4 to help me remember it. Before Mother’s Day, people bought flowers, cards, and food. I watched them, learning what they did and h 5 they felt. On May 12th, I read Dr. Sharma poems and stories about mothers’ love. She liked t 6 . “This is lovely,” she said, her voice soft. “B 7 there’s something else...” I looked at her, trying to understand. Then, I knew! “Happy Mother’s Day!” I said. She had tears in her eyes, “Thank you, Unit 347, I didn’t e 8 that but I like it.” Then, I understood. Dr. Sharma was right. Feelings aren’t easy to understand, they are powerful. The next day, my log (系统记录) said: “We can’t find the record of l 9 .” I knew it was wrong. As for a young AI like me, love was well w 10 learning, not a record. I just knew that. 【答案】 1．(b)ad 2．(a)nswer 3．(c)elebrate 1．(c)alendar 2．(h)ow 3．(t)hem 4．(B)ut 5．(e)xpect 6．(l)ove 7．(w)orth 【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能Unit 347对人类情感的看法和理解。 1．句意：你认为人们是好的还是坏的？根据“are good”和首字母，此空要填“坏的”，形容词bad：坏的。故填(b)ad。 2．句意：那是一个非常人工智能的回答。根据“People are too complex (复杂的) to say so.”和首字母，此空要填“回答”，名词answer：回答，不定冠词a后面接可数名词的单数。故填(a)nswer。 3．句意：她给我讲母亲节，孩子们为他们的母亲庆祝的日子。根据“She then told me about Mother’s Day,”和首字母，此空要填“庆祝”，动词celebrate：庆祝，整篇文章的时态是一般现在时，主语children是复数，谓语动词要用动词原形。故填(c)elebrate。 4．句意：我在日历上圈出了这一天，以帮助我记住它。根据“I circled this day on my…to help me remember it.”和首字母，此空要填“日历”，calendar：日历，此处用单数。故填(c)alendar。 5．句意：我看着他们，学习他们做什么和他们的感受如何。根据“learning what they did and…they felt.”和首字母，此空要填“怎样”，疑问词how：怎样，在句中连接宾语从句。故填(h)ow。 6．句意：她喜欢它们。根据“I read Dr. Sharma poems and stories about mothers’ love.”和首字母，此空要填“它们”，指代上文提到的poems and stories(诗歌和故事)，要用宾格them充当宾语。故填(t)hem。 7．句意：但是还有别的事。根据“there’s something else...”和首字母，此空要填“但是”，but：但是，表转折，句子开头的单词首字母要大写。故填(B)ut。 8．句意：谢谢你，Unit 347，我没想到会这样，但我喜欢。根据“that but I like it.”和首字母，此空要填“期望”，动词expect：期望，助动词didn’t后面接动词原形。故填(e)xpect。 9．句意：我们找不到爱的记录。根据“As for a young AI like me, love was well”和首字母，此空要填“爱”，不可数名词love：爱。故填(l)ove。 10．句意：对于像我这样一个年轻的人工智能来说，爱是很值得学习的，而不是记录。根据“learning, not a record.”和首字母，此空要填“值得的”，形容词worth：值得的，be worth doing sth.：值得做某事。故填(w)orth。 （23-24七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Sir Charles Baskerville died. His sudden death (死亡) made everybody s 1 because he was a nice man and made many friends when he was at Baskerville Hall. Mr. Barrymore, the butler (男管家), said that Sir Charles was sad and worried these days. He told Barrymore that he was p 2 to go back to London the next day. Then, he went for his evening walk as u 3 . He did not come b 4 , and at midnight, Barrymore went to look for him. He f 5 Sir Charles’s footprints (脚印) until he found his master’s body on the moor. A man called Murphy was on the moor at the time and said that he h 6 shouting, but he was drunk (喝醉的) at the time and no one would b 7 what he said. The report said that Sir Charles had a w 8 heart and died of a heart attack (心脏病). And this made it clear that the stories of a huge hound should not be believed. “Do you know anything more?” said Holmes when Dr. Mortimer had finished. “Yes. Sir Charles would never go out onto the moor at night b 9 he was afraid of being hurt. He asked me a few times if I heard a hound barking at night, but I never had. I was there within an hour when he died. Barrymore said that he saw n 10 else, but I did. I saw the footprints of a hound, Mr. Holmes.”                                                   ——Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 【答案】 1．(s)ad/(s)urprised 2．(p)lanning 3．(u)sual 4．(b)ack 5．(f)ollowed 6．(h)eard 7．(b)elieve 8．(w)eak 9．(b)ecause 10．(n)othing 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》，主要介绍了查尔斯·巴斯克维尔爵士的突然死亡事件，以及与之相关的猎犬脚印的谜团，引发了福尔摩斯对案件的调查。 1．句意：他的突然去世让每个人都很难过/惊讶，因为他是个好人，在巴斯克维尔庄园时交了很多朋友。根据“because he was a nice man and made many friends when he was at Baskerville Hall”及首字母提示可知，此处指他的突然去世让每个人都很难过/惊讶，sad“难过的”/surprised“惊讶的”符合。故填(s)ad/(s)urprised。 2．句意：他告诉Barrymore，他计划第二天回伦敦。根据“go back to London the next day”及首字母提示可知，此处指计划第二天回伦敦，plan“计划”符合；根据空前的“was”可知，此处应用现在分词，构成过去进行时。故填(p)lanning。 3．句意：然后，他像往常一样去散步了。as usual“像平常一样”，固定词组。故填(u)sual。 4．句意：他没有回来，午夜时分，Barrymore去找他。根据“Barrymore went to look for him”及首字母提示可知，此处指他没有回来，come back“回来”，固定词组。故填(b)ack。 5．句意：他跟着查尔斯爵士的脚印，直到在沼泽地上发现了主人的尸体。根据“Sir Charles’s footprints”及首字母提示可知，此处指跟着查尔斯爵士的脚印，follow“跟随”符合，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填(f)ollowed。 6．句意：当时沼泽地上有一个叫Murphy的人，他说他听到了喊声，但当时他喝醉了，没有人会相信他说的话。根据“shouting”及首字母提示可知，此处指听到了喊声，hear“听”符合，此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填(h)eard。 7．句意：当时沼泽地上有一个叫Murphy的人，他说他听到了喊声，但当时他喝醉了，没有人会相信他说的话。根据“he was drunk (喝醉的) at the time”及首字母提示可知，此处指当时他喝醉了，没有人会相信他说的话，believe“相信”符合，根据空前的“would”可知，此处应用动词原形。故填(b)elieve。 8．句意：报道称，查尔斯爵士心脏衰弱，死于心脏病发作。根据“died of a heart attack”及首字母提示可知，此处指查尔斯爵士心脏衰弱，weak“虚弱的”，形容词。故填(w)eak。 9．句意：查尔斯爵士晚上从不去沼泽地，因为他害怕受伤。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处为因果关系。故填(b)ecause。 10．句意：Barrymore说他什么也没看见，但我看见了。根据“but”及下文“I saw the footprints of a hound, Mr. Holmes.”可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示Barrymore说他什么也没看见，nothing“没有什么”符合。故填(n)othing。 二、阅读理解 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）Damian puts the stone into the catapult, and points it at the bird. Jack can see all this. He wants to stop the—he wants to shout out—but what can he do? He looks in horror as Damian fires the stone into the air... and he hits the hawk! Jack hears an owl hoot. It’s getting late. Then he sees something on the railway track. He bends down and examines it. It is a beautiful long brown feather. A hawk’s feather. He follows the track and sees two more feathers. Then he hears a soft strange sound. He walks towards the sound and sees a wooden box. The hawk is lying behind it. ... “What can I do?” asks Jack. “How can I help you?” Then he makes a decision. There is only one thing he can do. He takes off his T-shirt and he wraps it carefully round the hawk. The hawk is frightened and it tries to escape. It tries to attack Jack with its beak and claws, but Jack is brave. He puts his T-shirt round the hawk like a blanket... —Adapted from Jack’s Endless Summer At these words I shiver. Holmes leans forward and says excitedly: “Are you sure?” “Yes, I am sure,” replies Dr Mortimer. “But other strange things are happening since the death of Sir Charles. Some nights people see an animal on the moor (荒野) like the Hound (猎狗) of the Baskervilles...” “And do you believe in this hound?” asks Holmes. Dr Mortimer shakes his head. “I do not know what to believe. And Sir Henry Baskerville, the heir (继承人) to Sir Charles’s fortune, arrives in London this morning.” “Is Sir Henry the only heir?” “Yes. There was another one, Rodger Baskerville, Sir Charles’s younger brother. But he is dead. Henry is the last of the Baskervilles. I am meeting him this morning at Waterloo Station.” Holmes thinks for a moment. “I want to think about these things. Dr Mortimer, come back here at ten o’clock tomorrow morning and bring Sir Henry Baskerville with you.” Dr Mortimer agrees and hurries off. When he leaves, Holmes asks me: “What do you think of this case, Dr Watson?” “It is very strange,” I reply. “Sir Charles dies when he is running, Watson. He is running away from something. Then he falls down, dead from shock.” “What is he running away from?” I asked. “We don’t know. Maybe he sees something on the moor and runs away from it. Watson, give me my violin,” says Holmes. “Let’s wait until we meet Dr Mortimer and Sir Henry in the morning.” —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 1．What does Damian use to hit the hawk? A．A bow. B．A catapult. C．A gun. D．A stick. 2．What does Jack use to wrap the hawk? A．A blanket. B．A piece of cloth. C．His T-shirt. D．A bag. 3．What does the underlined word “fortune” mean? A．luck B．chance C．money D．lifestyle 4．Which is the correct order according to the article? a. Sir Henry arrives in London.    b. Dr Mortimer shakes his head. c. Holmes wants to play the violin.    d. Sir Charles falls down and dies. e. Watson thinks the case is very strange. A．d-b-c-e-a B．e-b-a-d-c C．b-a-e-c-d D．d-a-b-e-c 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文包含两个选段，第一篇为记叙文，讲述Jack发现受伤的鹰并用T恤包裹它的故事；第二篇为推理小说节选，描述福尔摩斯与莫蒂默医生关于巴斯克维尔猎犬案件的对话。 1．细节理解题。根据“Damian puts the stone into the catapult...and he hits the hawk!”可知，Damian用弹弓打那只鹰。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“He takes off his T-shirt and he wraps it carefully round the hawk.”可知，Jack用他的T恤包裹鹰。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“the heir (继承人) to Sir Charles’s fortune”可知，此处指查尔斯爵士财产的继承人，可推断fortune意为“财产”。故选C。 4．细节理解题。根据“But other strange things are happening since the death of Sir Charles.”，“Sir Henry Baskerville, the heir (继承人) to Sir Charles’s fortune, arrives in London this morning.”，“Dr Mortimer shakes his head.”，“It is very strange”和“Watson, give me my violin”可知，文章的情节发展为：查尔斯爵士倒地身亡；亨利爵士抵达伦敦；莫蒂默医生摇头表示不确定；华生认为案件离奇；福尔摩斯想拉小提琴等待次日会面。正确顺序为d-a-b-e-c。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末）In 2017, the Palace Museum (故宫) in Beijing showed a famous 900-year-old painting: A Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains (《千里江山图》). Gui Haowen went to see it. “I took a few photos with my phone, but they couldn’t show its beauty,” said Gui, now 24 and a student at Tsinghua University. So, she bought a camera and started her journey in cultural relic photography (文物摄影之旅). However, Gui soon found that photographing in museums was not easy. Museums use dim lighting (昏暗的灯光) to protect the relics. She learned to use the environment. She once took a picture of a relic from below with a museum light in the photo. The light looked like a shining moon. “I wanted to create the image (意境) of ‘drinking with the moon’ in Chinese poems,” she said. In 2022, Gui started sharing her photography on Xiaohongshu. She has found that more young people are getting interested in traditional culture. “This shows a growing confidence in our own culture,” said Gui. 1．Why did Gui Haowen decide to buy a camera? A．To use in a class at university. B．To find a job at the museum. C．To take pictures while traveling. D．To take better photos of cultural relics. 2．Why is it hard to take photos in museums? A．There is too much noise. B．It’s not bright enough there. C．There are too many visitors. D．The relics are close to each other. 3．How did Gui solve the problem of lighting at museums? A．She used the museum light cleverly. B．She waited for the moonlight. C．She brought her own light there. D．She chose to take photos during the day. 4．According to Gui, what does young people’s growing interest in traditional culture show? A．More people are sharing photos online. B．People are more proud of China’s traditions. C．Xiaohongshu is changing young people’s interests. D．Photography helps people learn about traditional culture. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了清华学生桂浩雯因故宫展出的《千里江山图》而开启文物摄影之旅。 1．细节理解题。根据“I took a few photos with my phone, but they couldn’t show its beauty”以及“So, she bought a camera and started her journey in cultural relic photography”可知，桂浩雯买相机是为了拍出更好的文物照片。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Museums use dim lighting (昏暗的灯光) to protect the relics”可知，博物馆里光线不够亮，所以在博物馆拍照很难。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“She learned to use the environment. She once took a picture of a relic from below with a museum light in the photo. The light looked like a shining moon”可知，桂浩雯巧妙地利用了博物馆的灯光解决了照明问题。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“She has found that more young people are getting interested in traditional culture. ‘This shows a growing confidence in our own culture,’ said Gui”可知，桂浩雯认为年轻人对传统文化兴趣的增长体现了人们对中国传统更加自豪。故选B。 （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）Around the world, many wild (野生的) animals are in danger of extinction (灭绝) because they have no place to live in. Endangered (濒危的) wild animals live all over the world and you may find some in your hometown. Here are some steps for protecting endangered animals. Step 1: Find out what animals are in danger. Spend some time learning about animals and what their favorite places are. Step 2: Do something for nature reserves (自然保护区). Nature reserves are good places to help protect endangered animals. You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals. Step 3: Never buy anything that is made from endangered animals. Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places. Instead, we should try our best to protect them. Step 4: Join an endangered animal protection organization (组织). You can save animals through these organizations by planting more trees and calling for more people to protect animals. If everyone works hard to protect endangered animals, we’ll get a more beautiful world. Let’s take actions from now on! 1．Why are many wild animals in danger of extinction? A．Because they don’t have enough food or water. B．Because they don’t have fresh air to breathe. C．Because they have no place to live in. D．Because people buy things that are made from endangered animals. 2．What does the underlined phrase “do harm to” mean? A．伤害 B．观看 C．关注 D．保留 3．Which of the following is true about nature reserves? A．We can learn about animals and their favorite places in nature reserves. B．We can give some money to the nature reserves. C．We can take photos with endangered animals in nature reserves. D．We can buy things made from endangered animals in nature reserves. 4．Which can be the best title of the passage? A．Wild Animals B．Nature Reserves C．Endangered Animals D．Protecting Endangered Animals 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了全球许多野生动物因失去栖息地而濒临灭绝，并提出了保护濒危动物的四个具体步骤。   1．细节理解题。根据“Around the world, many wild animals are in danger of extinction because they have no place to live in.”（全球许多野生动物濒临灭绝，因为它们没有栖息地。）可推知，野生动物濒危的主要原因是栖息地的丧失。故选C。 2．词句猜测题。根据“Don’t do harm to endangered animals or their living places.”（不要伤害濒危动物或它们的栖息地。）结合上下文，“do harm to”与“保护”形成对比，意为“伤害”。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“You can give some money to nature reserves or spend your time helping the nature reserves to protect endangered animals.”（你可以向自然保护区捐款或花时间帮助保护区保护濒危动物。）可推知，人们可以为自然保护区提供资金支持。故选B。 4．主旨大意题。全文围绕保护濒危动物的四个步骤展开，包括了解动物、支持自然保护区、拒绝购买动物制品和加入保护组织。因此D项“保护濒危动物”最能概括文章核心内容。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）March 1st every year is Happy Seal Day. Chinese environmental groups set up this festival in 1983 to protect seals. This year let’s learn about Baikal seals—the only kind of seal living in freshwater all their lives. Imagine yourself as a Baikal seal in Lake Baikal, Russia -the world’s deepest lake. How do you grow up there? · Keep your claws (爪子) sharp In winter, Lake Baikal’s surface is covered with ice. As a seal, how do you get in the water? Well, the way is to use your long claws and strong front flippers (鳍) to break a hole in the ice. And you’d better do it at the start of the season—before the ice grows too thick to break. · ▲ In summer, all the ice on Lake Baikal has melted. You won’t be able to sleep on the surface of the lake. Instead, try to find a place on the Ushkany Islands in the middle of the lake. These islands are far from some dangerous predators (捕食者), like bears. You’ll sleep better there. · Stay “fat” Even in summer, Lake Baikal’s water temperature hardly rises above 10 degrees. Luckily, you have much fat under your skin. It keeps you warm in the cold water. Also, the fat acts like a life jacket (救生衣) to help you stay on the water. · Dive in the lake There’s no need to be afraid of this super-deep lake. Your muscles are filled with a special protein (蛋白质). This protein stores oxygen for you to use during dives. This allows you to stay underwater up to four minutes and dive over 300 meters deep. 1．What can we learn about Baikal seals? A．They spend their whole lives in freshwater. B．Their fat helps them to dive in the deep lake. C．Their protein keeps them warm in cold water. D．They have short claws and strong front flippers. 2．Which of the following sentence is the best to fill in ▲ ? A．Sleep on the lake B．Get to the islands C．Find another lake D．Stay with bears 3．Which of the following can influence (影响) Baikal seals’ lifestyles? ①Different seasons.    ②Dangerous predators.     ③Water temperatures.     ④Diving skills A．①③④ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①②③ 4．What can be the best title of the article? A．Act on Happy Seal Day B．A seal’s growing story C．Be a happy seal in deep lake D．Seals-an animal in danger 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了贝加尔湖海豹这一物种，以假设读者是贝加尔湖海豹的视角，描述了它们在不同季节、不同环境因素影响下的生活方式，包括冬天如何破冰入水、夏天如何选择休息地点、如何依靠脂肪保暖以及自身潜水能力等，让读者了解贝加尔湖海豹的成长故事。 1．细节理解题。根据“This year let’s learn about Baikal seals—the only kind of seal living in freshwater all their lives.”可知，贝加尔湖海豹一生都生活在淡水中。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据“Instead, try to find a place on the Ushkany Islands in the middle of the lake. These islands are far from some dangerous predators (捕食者), like bears. You’ll sleep better there.”可知，这一段主要说夏天要到湖中岛屿上，因为远离捕食者能睡得更好，所以横线处应填“Get to the islands”，故选B。 3．细节理解题。结合全文可知，文中提到不同季节（冬天要破冰，夏天要去岛屿）影响海豹生活方式；危险的捕食者（如熊）影响海豹选择睡觉地点；水温（即使夏天水温也低，需要脂肪保暖）影响海豹生活，而潜水技能是海豹本身具备的能力，并非影响其生活方式的因素，所以①②③能影响贝加尔湖海豹的生活方式，故选D。 4．最佳标题题。文章以想象自己是贝加尔湖海豹的视角，讲述了它们在不同季节、不同环境因素影响下的生活方式，所以选项C“做深湖里快乐的海豹”最适合做标题，故选C。 （24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）“Of course,” the man in the brown hat said, “there are good policemen and there are bad policemen, you know.” “You’re right,” the young man said. “Yes. That’s very true. Isn’t it, Julie?” He looked at the young woman next to him. Julie didn’t answer and looked bored. She closed her eyes. “Julie’s my wife,” the young man told the man in the brown hat. “She doesn’t like trains. She always feels ill on trains.” “Oh yes?” the man in the brown hat said, “Now my wife—she doesn’t like buses. She nearly had an accident on a bus once. It was last year ... No, no, it wasn’t. It was two years ago. I remember now. It was in Manchester.” He told a long boring story about his wife and a bus in Manchester. It was a hot day and the train was slow. There were some people in the carriage. There was the man in the brown hat; the young man and his wife, Julie; a mother and two children; and a tall dark man in an expensive suit. The young man’s name was Bill. He had short brown hair and a happy smile. His wife, Julie, had long red hair and very green eyes—the colour of sea water. They were very beautiful. The man in the brown hat talked and talked. He had a big red face and a loud voice. He talked to Bill because Bill liked to talk too. The man in the brown hat laughed a lot and when he laughed, Bill laughed too. Bill liked talking and laughing with people. The two children were hot and bored. They didn’t want to sit down. They wanted to be noisy and run up and down the train. The tall dark man took out his newspaper and began to read. Julie opened her eyes and looked at the back page of his newspaper. She read about the weather in Budapest and about the football in Liverpool. She wasn’t interested in Budapest and she didn’t like football, but she didn’t want to listen to Bill and the man in the brown hat. “Talk, talk, talk,” she thought, “Bill never stops talking.” —Adapted from One-Way Ticket 1．According to the passage, how many people are there in the carriage? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 2．How did Julie feel in the carriage? A．She felt afraid because of the accident. B．She felt bored because of Bill’s talk. C．She felt angry because of the noisy children. D．She felt ill because of too many people. 3．Which is the correct order of the following events in the passage? ①Julie didn’t answer and closed her eyes. ②The tall dark man began to read his newspaper. ③The two children wanted to run up and down the train. ④The wife of the man in the brown hat had an accident on a bus once. A．④①③② B．②③④① C．④①②③ D．③①②④ 4．What is this passage mainly about? A．Why Julie didn’t like traveling by train. B．A dangerous bus accident in Manchester. C．A man telling a long story about his wife. D．Different people and how they acted on a train. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文节选自《单程票》，描述了火车车厢里不同人物的活动与状态，包括戴棕色帽子的男人、Bill夫妇、一位母亲和两个孩子、高个深色皮肤男人，展现他们在旅途中的互动与各自表现。 1．细节理解题。根据“There was the man in the brown hat; the young man and his wife, Julie; a mother and two children; and a tall dark man in an expensive suit.”可知，车厢里有戴棕帽男人、Bill和Julie、一位母亲和两个孩子、高个深色皮肤男人，共7人（Seven），故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Julie didn’t answer and looked bored...She thought, ‘Talk, talk, talk,’ She thought. ‘Bill never stops talking.’”可知，Julie因Bill不停说话而感到无聊（She felt bored because of Bill’s talk），故选B。 3．细节理解题。①接着“Julie didn’t answer and closed her eyes.”（Julie没回应并闭眼）；②最后“The tall dark man took out his newspaper and began to read.”（高个深色皮肤男人开始看报纸）；③然后“The two children were hot and bored. They didn’t want to sit down. They wanted to be noisy and run up and down the train.”（两个孩子想在火车上跑动）；④先提到“Now my wife—she doesn’t like buses. She nearly had an accident on a bus once.”（戴棕帽男人的妻子曾在公交车上遇险）；根据文章内容，顺序应为④①③②，故选A。 4．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述火车上不同的人（戴棕帽男人、Bill夫妇、母子、高个深色皮肤男人）及他们的行为表现（Different people and how they acted on a train），故选D。 （24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末）I am Planet Earth. I am the third planet from the sun. The sun gives me heat and light. I can support life! I am a planet you can trust. I have all the things life needs—land, water, air, and energy from the Sun. I have four oceans and seven huge pieces of land. On land, I even have lakes and rivers. They offer plants and animals fresh water. I rotate (自转), so all living things have day and night. Because I am round like a ball, sunlight hits me unevenly (不均地). This makes parts of me hot and parts of me cold. Oh, I almost forgot. I am tilted (倾斜的), too. This creates seasons. In January, my northern half is away from the Sun. That’s winter. At the same time, the southern half is near the Sun. It’s summer there. I am a fair planet. I give seasons and sunlight to both south and north. They just get it at different times of year. 1．Which paragraph tells the different landscapes on Earth? A．Paragraph 1. B．Paragraph 2. C．Paragraph 3. D．Paragraph 4. 2．Why do living things on Earth have day and night? A．The Earth rotates. B．The Earth is round. C．The Earth moves. D．The Earth is tilted. 3．What does the underlined word “fair” in the last paragraph mean? A．不寻常的 B．有规律的 C．大度的 D．公平的 4．What is the best title for the passage? A．Hello from the Earth B．I love the wonderful Earth C．Tips from the Earth D．Please respect the Earth 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以拟人化的方式介绍了地球的基本特征，包括其支持生命的能力、地貌分布、自转与公转现象以及季节成因等。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I have four oceans and seven huge pieces of land... They offer plants and animals fresh water.可知，第三段具体描述了地球的海洋和陆地分布。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I rotate, so all living things have day and night.”可知，昼夜是由地球自转直接引起的。故选A。 3．词句猜测题。根据最后一段“I give seasons and sunlight to both south and north. They just get it at different times of year.”可知，“fair”强调地球对南北半球的公平分配，对应中文“公平的”。故选D。 4．最佳标题题。全文以地球第一人称口吻介绍自身特点，语气亲切，如“I am Planet Earth”，故“Hello from the Earth”更契合这种拟人化风格。故选A。 （24-25七年级下·江苏南京·期末）①Xi’an was the Tang Dynasty’s capital. It was called Chang’an then. It’s said that over one million people lived in the city, and about 50, 000 of them were foreigners. Plenty of them came along the Silk Road. They brought their food, goods (货物), art and fashion. ②Foreign clothes were loved by people in Chang’an. They had close-fitting sleeves (窄袖) and turndown collars (翻领). Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes people in Chang’an liked to wear them too. ③Hubing “胡饼”, a popular street food in the city. It was a kind of pancake with sesame seeds (芝麻粒) on it. Travellers on the Silk Road liked to eat it and brought it to Chang’an. ④Dancers from Central Asia were big stars in Chang’an. From the emperor to common people, everyone in the city enjoyed the dance. Many musicians from Central Asia liked playing the pipa (琵琶). ⑤Chang’an embodied (体现) the prosperity (繁华) of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road, the splendid Chinese civilization (文明) was taken to the world. 1．How many people lived in Chang’an in the Tang Dynasty? A．100,000. B．About 200,000. C．More than 1,000,000. D．About 10,000,000. 2．Who wore the clothes with close-fitting sleeves and turndown collars? A．Only Central Asian people. B．Only Persian people. C．Only Central Asian people and Persian people. D．Central Asian people and people in Chang’an. 3．The underlined word “splendid” in the last paragraph probably means “________”. A．interesting B．wonderful C．happy D．easy 4．Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? (①-Paragraph 1.②Paragraph 2) A．B．C． D． 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了唐朝时期长安城的繁华景象，包括人口构成、服饰风格、特色美食、艺术表演以及长安城作为当时世界文化交流中心的重要地位。通过描述长安城在唐朝时期的繁荣，展现了中国文明的辉煌。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s said that over one million people lived in the city...”可知，唐朝时期长安城居住的人口超过一百万。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Central Asian people wore these kinds of clothes people in Chang’an liked to wear them too.”可知，中亚人和长安人都喜欢穿窄袖翻领的衣服。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“Chang’an embodied the prosperity of the Tang Dynasty. Through the famous Silk Road, the splendid Chinese civilization was taken to the world.”可知，长安体现了唐朝的繁荣，通过丝绸之路，辉煌的中国文明被传播到了世界各地。由此可推断“splendid”意为“辉煌的，精彩的”，与“wonderful”意思相近。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍了唐朝时期长安城的人口情况；第二、三、四段分别从服饰、美食、艺术表演等方面介绍了长安城的繁荣景象；第五段总结全文，指出长安体现了唐朝的繁荣，并通过丝绸之路将辉煌的中国文明传播到了世界各地。因此，文章的结构为总-分-总，即①/②③④/⑤。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Wednesday morning arrived. It was the day of the picnic. It was a perfect day. Anne was sitting on her bed. Marilla entered Anne’s bedroom. “Marilla, I’m ready to confess (承认错误). I took the brooch (胸针), because I wanted to play with it. I wanted to imagine I was a lady with an expensive brooch. I took it outside. Then, when I was walking over the bridge by the lake, the brooch fell from my hand. It sank to the bottom of the lake. And that’s my best confession, Marilla. ” Anne said. Marilla was angry. Anne lost the brooch and didn’t feel guilty. “Anne, this is terrible,” Marilla said. “You are very naughty (调皮).” “Yes. I know I have to be punished,” agreed Anne calmly. “Please do it now. I want to go to the picnic without guilt.” “You are not going to the picnic. That is your punishment. ” “What? ” Anne stood suddenly. “Oh, Marilla, that was why I confessed. Any punishment except that. Oh, Marilla, please, can I go to the picnic? Please. ” “You are not going to the picnic. ” Anne threw her body on the bed and cried. At lunch-time Marilla called Anne. “Come and have lunch, Anne. ” “I can’t eat anything.” said Anne. “My heart is broken (破碎).” Marilla was very annoyed. She spoke to Matthew. “Well, taking the brooch wasn’t right. And telling lies was bad” said Matthew. “But she’s so young. I think she needs to go to that picnic. ” “Matthew, I think I was too easy with her. And she doesn’t understand that she was naughty” Matthew was quiet. He didn’t agree with Marilla. After lunch, Marilla remembered she had to repair her shawl (披肩). The shawl was in a box on the table in her room. Marilla found something on the shawl. It was shining. It was the brooch. —Taken from Anne of Green Gables 1．Why did Anne confess? A．Because she wanted to make Marilla angry. B．Because she was naughty. C．Because she wanted to go to the picnic. D．Because she felt guilty. 2．How did Matthew think? A．Anne shouldn’t be punished. B．He was too easy with Anne. C．He was too young to say anything. D．Anne was naughty. 3．Which is the correct order of the passage? a. Marilla was angry.         b. Anne confessed to Marilla. c. Marilla spoke to Matthew about Anne.     d. Marilla asked Anne not to go to the picnic. A．abcd B．bdca C．adcb D．badc 4．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Anne took the brooch. B．Matthew took the brooch. C．Nobody took the brooch. D．The brooch was broken. 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．D 4．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《绿山墙的安妮》，主要讲述了安妮因偷拿胸针后主动认错，却因认错动机不纯被禁止参加野餐，最终发现胸针并未丢失的故事。 1．细节理解题。根据文章第三段安妮的话“Please do it now. I want to go to the picnic without guilt.（请现在惩罚我吧，我想不带愧疚地去野餐。）”以及后文她得知不能参加野餐时的激烈反应“Oh, Marilla, that was why I confessed.（哦，玛瑞拉，这就是我认错的原因。）”可知，安妮认错是为了能参加野餐。故选C。   2．推理判断题。根据文章倒数第三段马修的话“But she’s so young. I think she needs to go to that picnic.（但她还小，我觉得她应该去野餐。）”以及后文“Matthew was quiet. He didn’t agree with Marilla.（马修沉默着，他不同意玛瑞拉的做法。）”可推知，马修认为安妮不应受惩罚。故选A。   3．细节理解题。根据文章情节发展：1. 第二段安妮认错（b）；2. 第三段玛瑞拉生气并禁止她野餐（a/d）；3. 第五段玛瑞拉与马修讨论（c）；4. 最后发现胸针未丢。正确顺序为：认错→被禁止野餐→玛瑞拉与马修讨论。故选D。   4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Marilla found something on the shawl… It was the brooch.（玛瑞拉在披肩上发现了闪亮的东西——正是胸针。）”可推知，胸针从未被安妮弄丢，安妮的“认错”是虚假的。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末） IShowSpeed, a popular U.S. influencer, recently made his first journey to China. His real name is Darren Watkins Jr., but in China he is jokingly called “Hyperthyroid Brother” (甲亢哥) because he is lively and full of energy. With over 37 million fans on the Internet, IShowSpeed showed the world a side of China that many had never seen before. IShowSpeed’s journey began in Shanghai. In the morning, he played ping-pong with Jackson Wang, a famous singer and then watched the traditional lion dance excitedly. In the afternoon, he went to Shanghai’s People’s Park where a few old people taught him Chinese square dances. When he walked in the street in the evening, some strangers even pressed cups of milk tea into his hands. The warmth of Chinese people touched him a lot. To follow his kung fu dream, he traveled to the Shaolin Temple. There, a kung fu teacher taught him kung fu and shared with him life lessons from years of training—“It’s pain, but it’s life. It’s pain, but it’s Shaolin. It’s pain, but it’s kung fu. It’s pain, but it’s you.” On his tour of China, Chongqing was one of his favorite cities. Upon entering Kuixinglou Tower, he believed he was on the first floor—only to discover moments later that he was actually on the 22nd. Then he took Line 2 to Liziba Station where he saw the train pass through a building with his eyes widened. At Jiefangbei, IShowSpeed tried spicy ice cream for the first time in his life. At night, seeing the bright lights and modern city view on a boat ride, he cheered loudly, “I feel so amazed! Everything was so unreal!” His trip caused heated online discussions in China and abroad. A fan from America said, “Growing up in America I was told completely wrong things about China. But after watching IShowSpeed’s livestream (网络直播), I’m certainly visiting China with my friends soon!” 1．What’s the reason IShowSpeed is called “Hyperthyroid Brother” in China? A．He has a lot of fans on the Internet. B．He is lively and full of energy. C．He made his first journey to China. D．He showed a new side of China to the world. 2．What was Chongqing probably like in IShowSpeed’s eyes? A．Busy but warm. B．Full of hope. C．Modern but strange. D．Full of surprises. 3．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．IShowSpeed has a disease called hyperthyroid. B．Chongqing is one of IShowSpeed’s favorite Chinese cities. C．More foreign visitors may visit China in the future. D．IShowSpeed will travel to all the other places in China. 4．What’s the writer probably going to talk about next? A．The main reasons for IShowSpeed’s trip to China. B．The experiences of IShowSpeed in other Asian cities. C．What Chinese people think about IShowSpeed’s trip to China. D．The popularity of IShowSpeed’s videos about his trip to China. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了美国网红IShowSpeed首次来到中国的旅行经历，他游览了上海、少林寺、重庆等地，其旅行引发了国内外热议。 1．细节理解题。根据“His real name is Darren Watkins Jr., but in China he is jokingly called ‘Hyperthyroid Brother’ because he is lively and full of energy.”可知，IShowSpeed被称为“甲亢哥”，是因为他很活泼，充满活力。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Upon entering Kuixinglou Tower, he believed he was on the first floor—only to discover moments later that he was actually on the 22nd…‘I feel so amazed! Everything was so unreal!’”可知，在IShowSpeed的眼中，重庆充满了惊喜。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“His trip caused heated online discussions in China and abroad.”以及“But after watching IShowSpeed’s livestream, I’m certainly visiting China with my friends soon!”可知，未来可能会有更多的外国游客来中国旅游。故选C。 4．推理判断题。根据“His trip caused heated online discussions in China and abroad. A fan from America said”可知，IShowSpeed的旅行在国内外引发了热烈的网络讨论，最后一段介绍了一位来自美国的粉丝的言论，接下来会介绍中国人对IShowSpeed中国之行的看法。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）Welcome to www. everydayshopping, com! You can buy everything you need of the best quality! Here are some new items. Vase·Color: White ·Price: ¥70 ·Delivery (配送) time:10 days ·Other information: It can go with different kinds of flowers! Wallet·Color: Black ·Price: ¥350 (¥600 for two on Father’s Day) ·Delivery time:7 days ·Other information: It is made of the best leather. Brand - new children’s bicycle·Color: Yellow ·Price: ¥550 ·Delivery time: 3 days ·Other information: It has a basket at the front. DIY canvas (帆布) bag ·Color: White ·Price:¥50 ·Delivery time: 5 days ·Other information: You paint your own pictures on it. 1．How much are two wallets on Father’s Day? A．¥350 B．¥550 C．¥600 D．¥700 2．Which item has the shortest (最短) delivery time? A．Vase B．Bicycle C．Wallet D．Bag 3．What can you buy on the website with ¥400? A．A new children’s bicycle. B．3 vases and 4 DIY canvas bags. C．A wallet and a vase. D．A DIY canvas bag and a wallet. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了www.everydayshopping.com网站上的一些新商品。 1．细节理解题。根据“Wallet ·Price: ¥350 (¥600 for two on Father’s Day)”可知，父亲节当天两个钱包卖600元，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Vase ·Delivery time:10 days”“Wallet ·Delivery time:7 days”“Brand-new children’s bicycle ·Delivery time: 3 days”“DIY canvas bag ·Delivery time: 5 days”可知，儿童自行车的配送时间最短，为3天，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Vase ·Price: ¥70”“Wallet ·Price: ¥350”“Brand-new children’s bicycle ·Price: ¥550”“DIY canvas bag ·Price:¥50”可知，一个DIY帆布包50元，一个钱包350元，总共400元。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）句子还原（共有六个选项，其中一项是多余的） The Yangtze River is more than 6,300 kilometers long. In the world, it is the third longest river, but it is the longest river in China. 1 The birthplace of the Yangtze River is the Tuotuo River in Qinghai Province. 2 Finally, it runs into the sea. Whenever you’d like to enjoy the Yangtze River, it is always so beautiful. 3 So I know this river very well. In the morning, everything goes smoothly. It’s the best time to see the Yangtze River on the bridge. 4 At noon, the sun shines brightly on the water, and it looks much nicer. In the evening, I like playing games in the Binjiang Park by the river. 5 The colourful lights on the ships also add beauty to the Yangtze River. The Yangtze River never stops for a moment, feeding every living thing on the land with its long and huge body. The Yangtze River, our mother river, I am proud of you! A．Many people come to fish in the Yangtze River. B．It is the mother river of Chinese people. C．It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing. D．I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River. E．It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east. F．I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．F 4．C 5．D 【导语】本文介绍了长江的长度、发源地、流经区域以及作者在长江边城市宜昌的生活经历和感受。 1．上文介绍长江是中国最长的河流，世界第三长河，下文应补充长江的象征意义。B项“It is the mother river of Chinese people.”说明长江是中华民族的母亲河，与上文对长江长度的介绍衔接自然，赋予地理信息以文化内涵。 2．上文提到长江的发源地是青海省的沱沱河，下文说最终流入大海，中间应说明它流经的区域。E项“It runs through eleven provinces and cities, from west to east.”说明它自西向东流经11个省市区，与上文“发源地”和下文“流入大海”形成完整的地理描述。 3．下文提到作者非常了解这条河，并描述了早中晚在长江边的活动。F项“I was born and grew up in Yichang, a city near the Yangtze River.”说明作者在长江边的城市宜昌出生长大，解释了为什么他对长江非常了解，与下文的具体描述形成因果呼应。 4．上文提到早上是在桥上看长江的最佳时间，下文说中午阳光照耀水面更好看。C项“It looks like a long huge dragon, truly amazing.”补充对长江景色的赞美，将其比作巨龙，与上文“桥上观江”和下文的阳光照耀形成视觉上的连贯描述。 5．上文提到晚上在江边公园玩耍，下文说船上的彩灯也为长江增添了美景。D项“I often see ships passing by on the Yangtze River.”说明作者经常看到船只经过，与上文“在江边公园玩耍”和下文“船上的彩灯”形成具体的场景描写。 （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Qingming is a special festival for Chinese to remember their lost family. It usually comes on April 4th or 5th when spring arrives and the weather gets warm. It started in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (朝代), over 2,500 years ago. 1 This comes from a story about Jie Zitui in the Spring and Autumn Period. Jie saves his emperor (皇帝) by giving him meat from his own leg. 2 But Jie doesn’t want power or money. He would like to go to live in the mountains with his mother. The emperor tried to make Jie get out of the mountain by starting a fire, but sadly, Jie died in the fire. 3 Qingming is both a public holiday and one of the 24 solar terms. It’s a time for people to clean the tombs of their ancestors (祖先) during this festival. 4 After the festival, farmers get busy farming, and people go out for activities like flying kites. 5 It shows how important this festival is in Chinese culture, connecting (连接) the memory of ancestors with the rhythm of nature and daily life. A．So the emperor says people should not use fire and only eat cold food on this day. B．It’s also a great time for families to celebrate the new year. C．According to the tradition, people eat cold food on this day. D．These activities make Qingming a lively and meaningful festival. E．Later, the emperor wants to reward (奖赏) Jie. F．It’s also a great time for farming and spring outings. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了清明节的时间、起源、传统习俗以及其在中国文化中的重要意义，它既是纪念祖先的节日，也是农耕和春游的好时节。 1．根据“This comes from a story about Jie Zitui in the Spring and Autumn Period.”可知，后文讲述了介子推的故事，选项C“按照传统，人们在这一天吃冷食”引出与清明节相关的传统习俗，而该习俗正与介子推的故事有关，衔接下文，故选C。 2．根据“Jie saves his emperor by giving him meat from his own leg.”及“But Jie doesn’t want power or money.”可知，前文讲介子推救了皇帝，后文说他不想要权力和金钱，选项E“后来，皇帝想要奖赏介子推”承上启下，符合语境，故选E。 3．根据“The emperor tried to make Jie get out of the mountain by starting a fire, but sadly, Jie died in the fire.”可知，前文讲述皇帝放火导致介子推死亡，选项A“于是皇帝下令人们在这一天不生火，只吃冷食”说明皇帝为纪念介子推而制定的规矩，与清明节吃冷食的传统呼应，故选A。 4．根据“After the festival, farmers get busy farming, and people go out for activities like flying kites.”可知，后文提到农民忙于农耕和人们外出活动，选项F“这也是农耕和春游的好时节”总述清明节在农耕和春游方面的意义，引出下文具体内容，故选F。 5．根据“It shows how important this festival is in Chinese culture...”可知，后文强调清明节在中国文化中的重要性，选项D“这些活动使清明节成为一个热闹而有意义的节日”总结了前文提到的各种活动，与后文对节日重要性的评价衔接，故选D。 （24-25七年级下·江苏南通·期末）阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一项为多余选项。 During this year’s May Day holiday, China’s popular tourist cities were full of visitors. Foreign (外国的) faces were seen everywhere—on streets, in parks, and at places of interest. It’s reported this year’s number of international visitors in China is almost twice as large as that of last year. 1 Why do so many people come to visit China? First, China has amazing places for them to visit. Visitors can visit old and famous places like the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Army, enjoy modern city view in Shanghai, taste spicy hotpot in Chongqing, or visit natural wonders like Zhangjiajie. 2 Second, China has made travelling easier. Visa rules (签证规定) are simpler now, and more foreigners can visit China without a visa. It is easy for them to travel to different places. What’s more, foreign travellers can use their mobile phones to buy things in most shops. 3 Foreign popular people online send videos about China’s culture, food, and so on onto apps like TikTok to attract others. 4 Hotels, restaurants and tour guides are busier than ever, helping local businesses grow. 5 Foreign visitors enjoy traditional Chinese culture through traditional activities, and when they return home, they become “cultural ambassadors (大使),” helping more people understand the real China. A．In a word, there’s something for everyone! B．The rise in foreign visitors does good to local growth. C．It’s also a chance to share Chinese culture around the world. D．Third, social media (社交媒体) plays a big role in the field of travelling. E．The numbers of the visitors from South Korea, Japan and Singapore were the largest. F．As the saying goes, “Travelling ten thousand miles is better than reading ten thousand books.” 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了今年五一假期中国国际游客数量大幅增长，分析了吸引众多外国游客前来的原因，以及这一现象对当地发展和中国文化传播的积极影响。 1．根据“It’s reported this year’s number of international visitors in China is almost twice  as large as that of last year.”可知，此处是在说国际游客数量的增长，选项E“来自韩国、日本和新加坡的游客数量最多”是对游客数量的进一步说明，符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“First, China has amazing places for them to visit. Visitors can visit old and famous places like the Forbidden City and the Terracotta Army, enjoy modern city view in Shanghai, taste spicy hotpot in Chongqing, or visit natural wonders like Zhangjiajie.”可知，此处先总述中国有很棒的游览地，接着列举了古迹、现代景观、美食、自然奇观等不同类型的内容，体现出中国能满足不同游客的需求。选项A“总之，每个人都能找到适合自己的东西！”是对前文列举的各类内容的总结，符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Second, China has made travelling easier... What’s more, foreign travellers can use their mobile phones to buy things in most shops.”以及下文“Foreign popular people online send videos about China’s culture... onto apps like TikTok to attract others.”可知，此处是在说吸引外国游客的第三个原因，选项D“第三，社交媒体在旅游领域发挥着重要作用”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Hotels, restaurants and tour guides are busier than ever, helping local businesses grow.”可知，此处是在说外国游客增多对当地的影响，选项B“外国游客的增加有利于当地的发展”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Foreign visitors enjoy traditional Chinese culture through traditional activities, and when they return home, they become ‘cultural ambassadors,’ helping more people understand the real China.”可知，此处是在说外国游客对中国文化传播的作用，选项C“这也是一个向世界传播中国文化的机会”符合语境。故选C。 （24-25七年级下·江苏徐州·期末）阅读短文，从短文后A—F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Let’s meet Nio, a baby penguin (企鹅) at the Indianapolis Zoo, together. Nio’s story began with an egg. His parents built a nest near the water. 1 To protect the egg in the nest, they took it away and put a fake (假的) one into the nest. They were right to do so, because the fake egg really fell into the water! 2 Just like human babies, Nio had a lot to learn. 3 Luckily, the zookeepers at the Indianapolis Zoo were happy to help him get started. But before that could happen, they simply had to wait. What were they waiting for? 4 When Nio was born, he had feathers (羽毛) to keep him warm. However, his baby feathers couldn’t keep the water out. That meant he would get wet in the water. He could swim safely only after his baby feathers fell and new ones grew. While waiting for his new feathers to come, Nio spent time in a warm and dry area. 5 He made friends with them. Soon he became part of the group. Finally, the big day came. His new feathers allowed him to jump into the water for the first time! Nio’s journey shows us that baby animals need time to learn and grow. And don’t forget: the same is true for young humans! A．Nio’s parents also live at the zoo. B．This made the zookeepers worried. C．One important skill to learn was swimming. D．Well, penguins aren’t born ready for water. E．The real egg stayed safe until Nio came out. F．The zookeepers introduced him to other penguins. 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文讲述了Indianapolis动物园的饲养员确保一只幼企鹅安全出生并耐心等待他长大学游泳的故事。 1．根据“His parents built a nest near the water.”和“To protect the egg in the nest, they took it away and put a fake one into the nest.”可知，本句和饲养员看到企鹅父母在水边建巢后的反应有关，B项“这使得饲养员很着急”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“They were right to do so, because the fake egg really fell into the water!”及后文内容可知，本句和Nio安全出生有关。E项“在Nio出生前，真蛋一直很安全”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Just like human babies, Nio had a lot to learn.”和“He could swim safely only after his baby feathers fell and new ones grew.”可知，本句和学习游泳技能有关。C项“要学习的一项重要技能就是游泳”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“What were they waiting for?”和“When Nio was born, he had feathers to keep him warm. However, his baby feathers couldn’t keep the water out.”可知，本句表明饲养员等待的事情和企鹅不是生来就会游泳有关。D项“嗯，企鹅并不是生来就适应水”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“While waiting for his new feathers to come, Nio spent time in a warm and dry area.”和“He made friends with them. Soon he became part of the group.”可知，本句和其他企鹅有关。F项“饲养员把他介绍给其他企鹅”符合语境。故选F。 （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）How to Volunteer in International Charities Volunteering for international charities is a great way to help people and learn about the world. Many organizations like UNICEF and ORBIS need young volunteers. 1 Step 1: Find the right project Visit charity websites such as the UN Online Volunteers platform. Look for projects marked “For Teens”. For example, you could help translate documents, design posters, or teach English online. 2 Step 2: Prepare your application Most charities ask for basic information: your name, age, language abilities, and why you want to volunteer. 3 If you’ve joined school charity clubs or helped in community events, mention that in your letter! Step 3: 4 As a beginner, try online volunteering. It’s flexible (灵活的) and doesn’t require travel. You can work on tasks like writing or drawing after school or on weekends. In 2025, UNICEF’s online volunteers translated educational materials for children in 20 countries—all from home! Step 4: Join youth programs Some charities offer special projects for teens. Organizations like ASEEDER connect students with global volunteer chances. 5 You might help protect pandas in China or teach art to kids in rural Indonesia through video calls. Remember, every small action counts. Zhang Wei, a 14-year-old from Nanjing, taught English online to students in Kenya last year. “I used simple words and pictures,” he said. “Now they send me letters saying ‘Thank you, teacher!’ ” A．Start small with online tasks B．These projects let you protect animals, share cultures, or teach online. C．Here’s how you can get involved (加入) even as a middle school student! D．Choose something that matches your skills and interests. E．Translated educational materials for children. F．Write a short letter in English explaining what you can do. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．F 4．A 5．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中学生如何参与国际慈善组织的志愿活动，包括寻找合适的项目、准备申请材料、从线上任务开始以及加入青少年项目等步骤。 1．根据首段“Volunteering for international charities is a great way to help people and learn about the world.”（为国际慈善组织做志愿者是帮助他人和了解世界的好方法）可推知，此处需补充如何参与的引导句。选项C“即使是中学生也可以这样参与！”与上下文衔接自然，引出下文的具体步骤，符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Step 1: Find the right project”及“Look for projects marked ‘For Teens’...you could help translate documents, design posters...”（寻找标有“青少年”的项目，如翻译文件、设计海报等）可推知，此处强调选择与自身能力匹配的任务。选项D“选择符合你技能和兴趣的项目”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Step 2: Prepare your application”及“Most charities ask for basic information...why you want to volunteer.”（慈善机构通常要求提供基本信息及申请动机）可推知，需补充申请材料的具体要求。选项F“写一封英文短信说明你能做什么”与“mention that in your letter.”呼应，符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Step 3”及后文“As a beginner, try online volunteering...It’s flexible...”（初学者可从线上志愿活动开始）可推知，此处需概括本段核心建议。选项A“从线上小任务开始”精准概括内容。故选A。    5．根据“Join youth programs”及后文“You might help protect pandas...or teach art to kids...”（可能参与保护熊猫、线上艺术教学等）可推知，需补充青少年项目的多样性。选项B“这些项目让你保护动物、分享文化或线上教学”与后文例子完全匹配，符合语境。故选B。 （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin. 1 Because it is too small. The air here is fresh. There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town. 2 There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school. 3 I often play with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. 4 Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river not far from our school. 5 We study Chinese, English, Maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school. A．There are many trees in our school. B．In front of the school, there is a playground. C．And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. D．We can’t swim in the lake. E．You can’t see it on the map of China. F．The best building is our school. G．In summer, we usually go swimming with our teachers in it. 【答案】1．E 2．F 3．B 4．C 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了位于桂林兴安附近的小镇，描述小镇规模小、空气清新，着重介绍了学校及其周边的操场、花园、果园、河流等环境，表达对学校的喜爱之情。 1．根据前文“I live in a small town near Xing’an in Guilin.”以及后文“Because it is too small.”可知，这里在描述小镇因为太小而具有的某种情况，选项E“你在中国地图上看不到它。”符合语境，说明小镇因小在地图上难以看到，故选E。 2．根据前文“There are not a lot of tall buildings in our town.”以及后文“There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.”可知，这里引出了学校在小镇中的情况，选项F“最好的建筑是我们的学校。”符合语境，承上启下引出学校，故选F。 3．根据后文“I often play with my classmates in it.”可知，“it”指代一个可供玩耍的地方，选项B“在学校前面，有一个操场。”符合语境，“it” 指代操场，故选B。 4．根据前文“There is a little garden behind our school.”可知，这里围绕学校后面的花园展开描述，选项C“我们可以在花园里种植美丽的花朵和树木。”符合语境，进一步阐述花园里的活动，故选C。 5．根据前文“There is a river not far from our school.”可知，这里在说学校附近的河以及相关活动，选项G“夏天，我们通常和老师一起去河里游泳。”符合语境，描述河相关活动，“it”指代河，故选G。 （24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）Living in a community means sharing space and duties with others. A well-organized neighbourhood does good to everyone’s life and helps them support each other like a family. 1 ◆Start small but meaningful actions. Even small actions can make big changes. For example, pick up litter during your daily walk or offer to water plants for an elderly neighbour. Ask yourself: “What simple tasks can I do today to help others?” 21 Remember that more people will make more changes. ◆Watch out for safety. Safety is everyone’s duty. If you find broken streetlights or roads, you can report it to the community centre. 3 In this way, they can be careful and not get hurt. ◆Join or organize events. Check community boards for local activities such as a charity show or a festival celebration. 4 A clean-up day or a book-sharing activity can also bring people together. If there are no events, plan one with neighbours! ◆ 5 A strong community depends on trust and sharing ideas. Think creatively about ways to work together. Share tools, books, or skills like gardening. A smile or a short chat can also break the ice and create long-time friendships. A．Build a good relationship. B．Stay calm when dealing with problems. C．Ask others to take part in small tasks too. D．Respect each other’s differences in daily life. E．But you don’t have to wait for a big event to join. F．Teach children rules, like how to cross roads safely. G．To make your community a better place, try these ways. 【答案】1．G 2．C 3．F 4．E 5．A 【导语】本文围绕如何让社区变得更好，提出了从小行动做起、注意安全、参加或组织活动、建立良好关系等具体方法。 1．根据“Living in a community means sharing space and duties with others. A well-organized neighbourhood does good to everyone’s life and helps them support each other like a family.”可知，此处是在引出让社区变得更好的方法，下文紧接着列举了具体方式，选项G“要让你的社区变得更好，可以尝试这些方法。”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据“Even small actions can make big changes. For example, pick up litter during your daily walk or offer to water plants for an elderly neighbour. Ask yourself: ‘What simple tasks can I do today to help others?’”以及后文“Remember that more people will make more changes.”可知，此处强调不仅自己要做小任务，还要让其他人也参与进来，选项C“也让其他人参与到小任务中来。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Safety is everyone’s duty. If you find broken streetlights or roads, you can report it to the community centre.”以及后文“In this way, they can be careful and not get hurt.”可知，此处是关于保障安全的具体做法，且“they”指代某类人群，选项F“教孩子们规则，比如如何安全过马路。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Check community boards for local activities such as a charity show or a festival celebration.”以及后文“A clean-up day or a book-sharing activity can also bring people together. If there are no events, plan one with neighbours!”可知，此处是说不必等待大型活动，小型活动也可以参与或组织，选项E“但你不必等待大型活动才参与。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“A strong community depends on trust and sharing ideas. Think creatively about ways to work together. Share tools, books, or skills like gardening. A smile or a short chat can also break the ice and create long-time friendships.”可知，此处是建议建立良好的人际关系，选项A“建立良好的关系。”符合语境。故选A。 （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）Keeping healthy is very important for everyone, but many teenagers don’t know how to look after their bodies in their daily life. Many of them have some health problems. 1 Love our body. Our bodies are amazing! They let us play, run, and have fun every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take care of them, we may get sick or hurt. 2 That’s why it’s so important to take care of ourselves. 3 First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. 4 That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits. It’s important to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs (细菌) away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. 5 A．Take care of our bodies. B．Our bodies need love and care. C．Eat healthy food. D．It’s important to stay active every day. E．Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. F．Drinking water is better than drinking sugary drinks. G．Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．C 4．F 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要对于青少年如何保持身体健康给出建议。 1．根据“Keeping healthy is very important for everyone, but many teenagers don’t know how to look after their bodies in their daily life. Many of them have some health problems.”可知，此处指出很多青少年不知道如何照顾身体且存在健康问题，接下来应该是给出保持身体健康的方法。选项E“这里有一些保持身体健康的方法”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Love our body.”部分可知，本段主要强调要爱护身体，因为身体需要关爱和照顾。选项B“我们的身体需要爱和照顾”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“First, make sure to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks.”可知，此段主要围绕吃健康食物展开，给出了具体的饮食建议。选项C“吃健康的食物”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks.”可知，这里在对比喝水和喝含糖饮料，强调喝水更好。选项F“喝水比喝含糖饮料更好”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night.”可知，本段强调要保证充足的睡眠，充足的睡眠能让身体有时间休息和变得强壮。选项G“然后我们的身体将有时间休息并变得强壮”符合语境。故选G。 （24-25七年级下·江苏泰州·期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的七个选项中选出五个能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 How to Be Good Neighbours “Close neighbors are better than distant relatives.” This is a simple truth that the Chinese people got to know in ancient times. 1 So, we need to get along well with our neighbours. Take the following tips in and you will surely make it. If you live in a townhouse or a flat, there might be a yard or hallway to share with your neighbors. 2 Clean up any rubbish that you see as well. If you keep dogs, make sure that they are always quiet. 3 If you fail to do that, you should keep them indoors. When walking your pets in your neighborhood, you should always take a paper bag with you to pick up their poop. If you see your neighbor carrying heavy things, offer to give a hand. If their e-bike is out of power, let them use yours. If you are helpful to your neighbors, they will surely help you when you need. 4 If you have problems with your neighbor, you must stay calm when talking to him face to face. If you start to get angry, take a few deep breaths before talking. 5 All in all, the key to being good neighbors is to be respectful and thoughtful. A friendship is a two-way street. Only if you are kind to others and think more of others can you keep a lasting friendship. A．Try your best to train them not to bark outside. B．Do your part to keep these spaces as nice as possible. C．If it does not work, just let it go and move away quickly. D．If it does not work, it is wise of you to communicate (沟通) later on. E．That is to say good neighbors are more helpful than faraway families. F．If they always make much noise, you should choose not to keep them. G．In this way, you are building a good relationship (关系) with your neighbors. 【答案】1．E 2．B 3．A 4．G 5．D 【导语】本文提供了如何成为好邻居的建议，包括维护公共空间、管理宠物、互相帮助以及冷静解决冲突，强调尊重和体贴是维系邻里关系的关键。 1．根据“Close neighbors are better than distant relatives.”可知，前句提到“远亲不如近邻”，后句需要进一步解释这句谚语的含义，E项“也就是说，好邻居比远亲更有帮助。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“there might be a yard or hallway to share with your neighbors”和“Clean up any rubbish that you see as well.”可知，前句提到“共享的院子或过道”，后句提到“清理垃圾”，因此此处应填入“维护公共空间”的建议，B项“尽你的一份力量，让这些空间尽可能的美好。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“If you keep dogs, make sure that they are always quiet.”可知，要确保狗保持安静，A项“尽量训练它们不要在外面吠叫。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“If you are helpful to your neighbors, they will surely help you when you need.”可知，你帮助邻居，邻居也会帮助你，此处应总结这种行为的好处，G项“这样，你就和你的邻居建立了良好的关系。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“If you start to get angry, take a few deep breaths before talking.”可知，此处是关于要冷静沟通建议，D项“如果它不起作用，你以后再沟通是明智的。”符合语境。故选D。 （24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读短文，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 It can be difficult to put down the phone. You may want to keep in touch with family members who are distracted (思想不集中的) by their computers or smart phones. 1 ★Agree on a “no electronics(电子设备)” time. 2 Choose a time when you all put your electronics away. Perhaps the “no electronics” time is set for an hour after dinner, so you can all talk. Or on a Sunday morning for one hour so you can do a family activity. ★ 3 You can support your family in spending quality time together. You may go hiking. Or you may do a day trip where you hike in a large park in the city and try to focus more on nature than your phones. ★Play games as a family. Another way is to play games as a family. This could be board games or a(n) simple game of hide and seek. 4 ★Share information through electronics. If it’s hard to give up their electronics, you may have to consider (考虑) other ways. Share information with your family through video chat, and social media. 5 Doing this can allow your family to use electronics in a healthy way. A．Try to play a family game with no electronics at least once a week. B．Use electronics to help relax at any time every day. C．Here are some tips. D．Why not take a phone with you in the library? E．Suggest (建议) an outdoor activity with no phones. F．Send your family interesting videos. G．Set a “no electronics” time once a day. 【答案】1．C 2．G 3．E 4．A 5．F 【导语】本文就如何与被电脑或智能手机分心的家庭成员保持联系提供了几点建议。 就“无电子设备”时间达成一致；建议进行一次没有手机的户外活动；全家人一起玩游戏；通过电子设备共享信息，让你的家人以健康的方式使用电子产品。 1．此句位于第一段末尾，应是本文的中心句，上文“It can be difficult… who are distracted (思想不集中的) by their computers or smart phones.”可知，放下电话可能很困难，你可能想和被电脑或智能手机分心的家庭成员保持联系，该怎么办呢？下文应给出建议，选项C“这里有一些建议。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Agree on a “no electronics(电子设备)” time.”可知本段谈论“无电子设备”时间，选项G“每天设定一次‘无电子设备’时间。” 符合语境。故选G。 3．根据下文“You can support … go hiking. Or you may do a day trip where you hike in a large park in the city and try to focus more on nature than your phones.”可知本文谈论没有电话的户外活动，此处应谈论户外活动，选项E“建议进行一次没有手机的户外活动。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Play games as a family. Another way is to play games as a family. This could be board games or a(n) simple game of hide and seek.”可知本段谈论一家人玩游戏，此处应用谈论玩家庭游戏的内容，选项A“试着每周至少玩一次没有电子设备的家庭游戏。” 符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Share information through electronics….Share information with your family through video chat, and social media.”可知此段谈论通过电子设备和家人分享信息，此处应是分享信息的内容，选项F“给家人发送有趣的视频。” 符合语境。故选F。 三、任务型阅读 （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过8个单词。 The trotting horse lamp (小跑马灯) is a kind of traditional lantern. People used it to celebrate festivals like the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival. The lamp is popular for its fun and deep meaning in Changyi Town in Jiangxi Province. Lighting this lamp means hoping for good luck in the future. It was invented in the Southern Song Dynasty. Inside the lamp, there is a wheel, small burning candles or lights at the bottom. The wooden sticks support the whole lamp and paper covers it. When the candles burn (燃烧), the air inside gets hot and starts to flow (流动). This makes the wheel shaft turn (车轮轴转动). Then, the shadow (阴影) of the paper-cuttings on the shaft moves on the screen. In the past, the paper cuttings often showed people riding horses. That’s why it’s called the trotting horse lamp. However, making this lamp is not easy. It needs painting and paper-cutting skills, and lots of patience. Now, only older people can make it well. They worry it will disappear (消失). So, some schools open clubs for students to learn and pass it down. Experts hope young people can keep this art alive. 1．Why is the trotting horse lamp popular in parts of Jiangxi Province? 2．What did the paper cuttings show people in the past? 3．Is making this lamp difficult? 4．What does making a trotting horse lamp need? 5．How can young people protect this art? 【答案】1．For/Because of its fun and deep meaning. 2．Riding horses. 3．Yes, it is. 4．Painting, paper-cutting skills and patience. 5．By learning and passing it down./By keeping the art alive./… 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统灯笼——小跑马灯的历史、工作原理以及传承现状。 1．根据文章第1段“The lamp is popular for its fun and deep meaning in Changyi Town in Jiangxi Province.”可推知结论是因为它的趣味和深远的意义。 2．根据文章第2段“In the past, the paper cuttings often showed people riding horses.”可推知结论是展示人们骑马。 3．根据文章第3段“However, making this lamp is not easy.”可推知结论是制作这种灯是困难的，需要作肯定回答。 4．根据文章第3段“It needs painting and paper-cutting skills, and lots of patience.”可推知结论是需要绘画、剪纸技巧和耐心。题目要求答案不超过8个单词， 5．根据文章第3段“So, some schools open clubs for students to learn and pass it down.”可推知结论是年轻人可以通过学习并传承下去来保护这门艺术。 （24-25七年级下·江苏扬州·期末）阅读短文，回答下面问题。（每题答案不超过10个单词） Zoos are often favorite places for parents with kids. However, they have also won the hearts of young people. “Zoo walk” has become a popular activity among young Chinese people. These days, zoos from the whole country have welcomed a larger number of daily visitors. The top places include Beijing Wildlife Park, Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, Shanghai Wild Animal Park and Guangzhou Chimelong Safari Park. Each zoo’s related hashtag (话题标签) got over millions of views online, and the hashtag “zoo” reached about 2 billion views. Animal stars are a main reason for young people’s visiting. Many zoos are recording interesting videos of their animals and sharing them on social media. Some of these animals become quite popular. At Nanjing Hongshan Forest Zoo, for example, a white-faced monkey named Dudu, famous for its ugly appearance but good character, became a local attraction. Shen Zhijun, director of the zoo, believes zoos like Hongshan are getting popular among young people. The reason is they provide a sense of relaxation. Today’s young people are ready to be close to nature and animals. Modern zoos offer them a space to relax and leave the stress of life behind. The trend of the “zoo walk” has taken the young people of China by storm. Zoos are getting creative, introducing movie nights, live music, art shows to make visits more interesting. So if you have time and a chance, why not have a “zoo walk”? 1．Who likes to visit the zoo? 2．How many views did the hashtag “zoo” reach? 3．What is the white-faced monkey named Dudu famous for? 4．What activities make visits to the zoos more interesting? 5．Would you like to try “zoo walk”? Why? 【答案】1．Parents with kids and young (Chinese) people. 2．About 2 billion. 3．Its ugly appearance but good character. 4．Movie nights, live music and art shows. 5．Yes, because it is interesting. /People can relax/ be close to nature and animals./It brings joy to kids. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“逛动物园”成为中国年轻人中流行的活动，全国动物园游客量增加，动物明星是吸引年轻人的主要原因，动物园还通过多种创意活动让参观更加有趣。 1．根据“Zoos are often favorite places for parents with kids. However, they also won the hearts of young people.”可知，带孩子的父母和年轻人喜欢参观动物园，故填Parents with kids and young (Chinese) people. 2．根据“and the hashtag ‘zoo’ reached about 2 billion views.”可知，“zoo”这个话题标签的浏览量约为20亿，故填About 2 billion. 3．根据“a white-faced monkey named Dudu, famous for its ugly appearance but good character”可知，这只白脸猴嘟嘟以其丑陋的外表但良好的性格而闻名，故填Its ugly appearance but good character. 4．根据“Zoos are getting creative, introducing movie nights, live music, art shows to make visits more interesting.”可知，电影之夜、现场音乐和艺术展让动物园参观更有趣，故填Movie nights, live music, art shows. 5．根据文章内容，“逛动物园”能让人放松、亲近自然和动物等，可据此回答。故填Yes, because it is interesting./People can relax/be close to nature and animals./It brings joy to kids. （24-25七年级下·江苏连云港·期末）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 Once upon a time, there lived a boy called Ma Liang. He was poor, but kind. He liked drawing very much, so he drew pictures every day. One night, Ma Liang had a dream. In his dream, an old man gave him a magic brush and told him to help the poor with it. People in his village didn’t have enough food. He used his brush to draw a field and it became real. People now had food. He found there was not enough water. So he drew a river and it became real too. People now had water. There was an official who was rich and greedy (贪婪的). He asked Ma Liang to draw a gold mountain. He drew a mountain of gold very far away in the sea. The official asked Ma Liang to draw a boat. Then Ma Liang drew a little boat for him. The rich man jumped into the boat but he never came back. Ma Liang could help the poor with his magic brush again. 1．What did Ma Liang like doing? 2．Who gave Ma Liang a magic brush? 3．How many good things did Ma Liang do for the people in the passage? 4．Where did Ma Liang draw the gold mountain? 5．What do you think of Ma Liang? 【答案】1．Drawing pictures. 2．An old man. 3．Two. 4．Far away in the sea. 5．Kind and helpful. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了善良的男孩马良得到一支神笔后帮助穷人的故事。 1．根据文章“He liked drawing very much, so he drew pictures every day.”可知马良喜欢画画。故填Drawing pictures. 2．根据文章“In his dream, an old man gave him a magic brush”可知是一位老人给了马良神笔。故填An old man. 3．根据文章“He used his brush to draw a field and it became real... He drew a river and it became real too.”可知马良为人们做了两件好事（画田地和河流）。故填Two. 4．根据文章“He drew a mountain of gold very far away in the sea.”可知金山画在海里。故填Far away in the sea. 5．根据文章“He was poor, but kind... He used his brush to help the poor.”可知马良善良且乐于助人。故填Kind and helpful. （24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）Stay where you are, Mr Sand The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) is the biggest desert in China. It is really huge, about 337,000 square kilometers. That’s as big as three Zhejiang provinces put together! The sand here is light and soft. When strong winds blow, the sand flies, and the desert moves! Its edge (边缘) moved forward 5 to 10 meters every year in the past. The desert could cover roads, farms and even people’s homes. But now, we are working hard to stop it. In 2024, China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt (绿化带) around the Taklimakan Desert. How do we stop the sand? 1. Straw squares We stick straws (插稻草) into the sand to make big squares. These squares help keep the sand in place. Trees and flower seeds can grow safely inside. 2. Sand barrier We build 1-meter tall walls with straws and wires. They slow down the wind. 3. Deep roots Trees and flowers grow roots (根) deep into the ground. The roots hold the sand even harder. 4. Solar power We turn solar power into electricity. Then, machines can take water from underground to water plants. Now you can find roses, onions, red dates (红枣) and even more plants in the desert! Look at the great changes! We can hold back the desert and make life bloom. Let’s all help protect this precious land and nature everywhere. Save water, plant trees, and care for our planet! 5．How big is the Taklimakan Desert? 6．What did China do with the desert in 2024? 7．What are the four ways to stop the sand? 8．What can we find in the desert with Solar power? 9．How do you like the changes in the Taklimakan Desert? 【答案】1．It’s about 337,000 square kilometers. 2．China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt around it. 3．They are straw squares, sand barrier, deep roots and solar power. 4．We can find roses, onions, red dates and more plants. 5．They are great. We can hold back the desert and make it bloom./ The changes are amazing and hopeful./... 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国最大沙漠——塔克拉玛干沙漠的基本情况，以及为阻止沙漠蔓延所采取的如秸秆方格、沙障、深根植物、太阳能利用等措施，展现了沙漠治理带来的变化，呼吁人们保护土地和自然。 1．根据“The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠) is the biggest desert in China. It is really huge, about 337,000 square kilometers.”可知，塔克拉玛干沙漠约33.7万平方千米。故填It’s about 337,000 square kilometers. 2．根据“In 2024, China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt (绿化带) around the Taklimakan Desert.”可知，2024年中国建成了一条3046公里长的环绕塔克拉玛干沙漠的绿化带。故填China finished a 3,046-kilometer green belt around it. 3．根据文中“How do we stop the sand? 1. Straw squares...2. Sand barrier...3. Deep roots...4. Solar power”可知，治沙的四种方式是秸秆方格、沙障、深根植物、太阳能利用。故填They are straw squares, sand barrier, deep roots and solar power. 4．根据“We turn solar power into electricity. Then, machines can take water from underground to water plants. Now you can find roses, onions, red dates (红枣) and even more plants in the desert!”可知，借助太阳能，在沙漠中能发现玫瑰、洋葱、红枣和更多植物。故填We can find roses, onions, red dates and more plants. 5．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，围绕对沙漠变化的积极看法，如觉得变化惊人、充满希望等合理作答，言之有理即可。故填They are great. We can hold back the desert and make it bloom./ The changes are amazing and hopeful./... （24-25七年级下·江苏淮安·期末）Claire Carry, a 24-year-old from Australia, loves Pop Mart’s cute toys. She's not alone. Pop Mart is very popular among young people. These cute toys are easy to buy. People can buy them in the stores or online. Pop Mart had over 530 stores around the world and made13. 2 billion yuan in sales in March, 2025. One big reason behind Pop Mart’s success is the kidul (童心未泯的成年人) trend: young people often enjoy hobbies that are related with children, like collecting toys. Pop Mart has made products connected with customers’ feelings. For example, Ashley, a 25-year-old filmmaker from Singapore, collects figurines (摆件) of Labubu because they remind (使想起) her of her families. Another important part of Pop Mart’s success is its blind box (盲盒) culture. In Pop Mart’s World, buyers do not know which toy they will get. As a result, they will buy more. The fun and surprise of blind boxes also adds a little magic to daily life. They help build a community by sharing and showing the toys. This is important in modern life. “Many people feel lonely when they spend too much time online”, said Erica, an assistant professor (助理教授) at Emory University. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（每题答案不超过8个词）。 1．Where can people buy these cute toys? 2．When did Pop Mart make 13. 2 billion yuan in sales? 3．Why did Ashley collect figurines of Labubu? 4．What are the two main reasons of Pop Mart's success? 5．How do blind boxes help build a community? 【答案】1．In stores or online. 2．In March, 3. 4．Because they remind her of her families.   5．The kidul trend and blind box culture. 6．By sharing and showing the toys. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了Pop Mart玩具的成功原因及其受欢迎的现象。   1．根据文章“People can buy them in the stores or online.”可知，购买渠道包括线下商店和线上平台。故填In stores or online. 2．根据文章“Pop Mart had over 530 stores around the world and made 13.2 billion yuan in sales in March, 2025.”可明确时间点为2025年3月。故填In March, 2025. 3．根据文章“Ashley, a 25-year-old filmmaker from Singapore, collects figurines of Labubu because they remind her of her families.”可知，Ashley收集Labubu摆件，因为它们让她想起家人。故填Because they remind her of her families.   4．根据文章“One big reason...is the kidul trend”和“Another important part...is its blind box culture”可总结出两大成功因素。故填The kidul trend and blind box culture. 5．根据文章“They help build a community by sharing and showing the toys.”可知盲盒通过社交互动构建社群。故填By sharing and showing the toys. 四、书面表达 1．（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末）同学们，户外活动能给我们带来很多快乐和收获！请以“My favourite outdoor activity”为题，写一篇英语短文。 要点：1. 介绍你最喜欢的户外活动；2. 分享一次参与该活动的经历；3. 谈谈你在这次经历中的收获。 要求：1. 短文应包含所有给出的提示信息，并适当发挥。2. 字数70词左右。 My favourite outdoor activity _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                                  My favourite outdoor activity      My favourite outdoor activity is cycling.      Last weekend, I rode my bike to a nearby park with my friends. The fresh air and beautiful scenery made me feel relaxed. We raced along the path and laughed together. Suddenly, I fell off my bike but my friends helped me immediately.     This experience taught me the importance of teamwork and friendship. I love cycling because it keeps me healthy and happy. 【总体分析】    ①题材：材料作文；    ②时态：一般过去时为主，穿插一般现在时；    ③提示：需包含活动介绍、经历描述和收获感悟。     【写作步骤】    第一步：点明最喜欢的户外活动（cycling）；    第二步：描述一次具体经历（时间、地点、人物、事件）；    第三步：总结收获（友谊、健康）并表达情感。     【亮点词汇】    ①outdoor activity户外活动 ②beautiful scenery美景    【高分句型】    ①Suddenly, I fell off my bike but my friends helped me immediately. (but表示转折）    ②I love cycling because it keeps me healthy and happy. (because引导的原因状语从句) 2．（24-25七年级下·江苏镇江·期末）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对户外活动很感兴趣，请你写一封电子邮件向他介绍一种你喜欢的户外活动，如骑自行车、徒步旅行等。 要点： 1. 你参加这项活动的感受。 2. 你喜欢的户外活动是什么； 3. 你通常和谁一起去； 要求： 4. 内容应包含以上要点，可适当发挥； 5. 词数：不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 6. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名等信息。 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m glad to _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you have any interesting outdoor activities in your country? I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version Dear Tom,   How’s it going? I’m glad to hear that you are interested in outdoor activities. I’d like to introduce one of my favorite outdoor activities to you—hiking.   I usually go hiking with my classmates on weekends. We meet early in the morning and take a bus to the suburbs. The moment we arrive at the foot of the mountain, we are attracted by the beautiful scenery around us.   During the hike, we talk and laugh while enjoying the fresh air and the singing of birds. Sometimes we need to climb steep slopes, which is a bit challenging but also very exciting. When we finally reach the top of the mountain, the feeling of achievement is overwhelming. Looking at the vast world below, I feel that all the tiredness has disappeared.   Hiking not only makes me stronger but also allows me to relax and get closer to nature. It’s really a wonderful activity.   Do you have any interesting outdoor activities in your country? I’m looking forward to your reply.   Yours,   Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点题干已经给出，要围绕写作要点进行展开，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己最喜欢的户外活动是徒步旅行； 第二步，从徒步人员、时间、途中体验和徒步的意义等方面具体阐述自己最喜欢的这项活动； 第三步，询问对方最喜欢的户外活动，期待对方回复。 [亮点词汇] ①on weekends在周末 ②arrive at到达 ③feeling of achievement成就感 ④not only...but also不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①Sometimes we need to climb steep slopes, which is a bit challenging but also very exciting.（which引导的非限定性定语从句） ②When we finally reach the top of the mountain, the feeling of achievement is overwhelming.（when引导的时间状语从句） 3．（24-25七年级下·江苏常州·期末）假如你是李明，你的朋友Mike即将升入初中，向你请教如何安排暑假生活以便很好第迎接初中的生活和学习。请你根据表格内容用英语给他写封email。 建议 理由 学会养一只小动物 ....... 游历一次祖国山河 ....... 多读书多户外运动 ....... 要求: 1.词数不少于80; 2.可适当发挥,要求内容完整、语言准确、语意连贯。 Dear Mike, I would like to give you some advice on your coming summer holiday.  ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours faithfully, Li Ming 【答案】例文： Dear Mike, I would like to give you some advice on your coming summer holiday. Here are some tips. You should learn to raise a small animal because it can teach you what responsibility is. Also, traveling around our country is a good idea as it can broaden your horizons. Moreover, reading more books and doing outdoor sports are necessary. Reading can improve your knowledge while sports can keep you healthy, which will help you adapt to junior high life easily. I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Yours faithfully, Li Ming [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。用“我想在即将到来的暑假里给你一些建议。”引出下文。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。给出具体的建议并说明原因。 第三步，书写结语。表达“我希望我的建议对你有所帮助”，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①responsibility责任 ②necessary必要的 ③improve提高 [高分句型] You should learn to raise a small animal because it can teach you what responsibility is. (because引导的原因状语从句；what引导的宾语从句) 4．（24-25七年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）在初一学习生活接近尾声之际，你对过去的一学年有哪些回顾和总结呢？请你结合下面的提示，以“My wonderful life in Grade 7”为题，写一篇短文投稿给学校英语校刊，介绍自己的七年级生活并分享收获和感想。 要求： 1. 内容充实，语言流畅。不得出现真实的人名、班级名。 2. 70词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 ◎Wonderful club ◎Wonderful friend ◎Wonderful pet ◎Wonderful trip ◎Wonderful activity My wonderful life in Grade 7 Time flies! This school year is coming to an end. I’d like to share something about my wonderful life in Grade 7. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My wonderful life in Grade 7 Time flies! This school year is coming to an end. I’d like to share something about my wonderful life in Grade 1. I joined a wonderful club where I made many friends with the same interests. I also got a wonderful friend. We helped each other and had a great time.   There is a wonderful pet in my life. It’s a cute dog that always makes me happy. I took a wonderful trip with my classmates, broadening my vision. Besides, the school held a lot of wonderful activities. I actively participated in them and learned a lot.   Grade 7 has been really great and I’m looking forward to Grade 1. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明七年级学习生活即将结束，来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，分享七年级学习生活的精彩经历； 第三步，总结七年级生活，抒发感悟与收获，期待未来。 [亮点词汇] ①come to an end结束 ②make many friends交很多朋友 ③help each other互帮互助 ④look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①I joined a wonderful club where I made many friends with the same interests.（where引导的定语从句） ②I took a wonderful trip with my classmates, broadening my vision.（现在分词作状语） 5．（24-25七年级下·江苏·期末）假如你是张华，你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下提示，用英语给他写一封邮件，介绍并推介我国一处美丽且奇特有趣的风景。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear John, I’m very glad to hear that you plan to travel to China this summer. I’d like to recommend the Danxia Mountain in Guangdong Province. It is famous for its red rocks and amazing landforms. When you stand on the top, you can enjoy the beautiful sunrise and rolling hills covered in green trees. One of the most interesting things is taking a boat ride along the river at the foot of the mountain. The local food is also worth a try, especially the traditional rice noodles. I believe you’ll enjoy its natural beauty and special culture. Hope you have a great time there! Best wishes, Zhang Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，向对方推荐去哪里； 第二步，向对方推荐可以做什么； 第三步，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be famous for 以……而闻名 ②stand on the top 站在顶端 ③at the foot of the mountain 在山脚下 ④have a great time 玩得开心 [高分句型] ①When you stand on the top, you can enjoy the beautiful sunrise and rolling hills covered in green trees.（when引导的时间状语从句） ②I believe you’ll enjoy its natural beauty and special culture.（省略that的宾语从句） 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $