郑州市2024-2025学年下学期期末试题(无听力音频)-【有一套】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语期末备考试卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

有一套 HNR)·七年级英语下 郑州市2024一2025学年下学期期末试题 测试时间：100分钟 测试总分：120分 题号 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 你 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号、学校填写在 试题卷相应的位置。 3.考生作答时，务必规范、整洁、清晰。 4.请用蓝色或黑色水笔、钢笔直接在本卷上答题。 听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题 解 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 每段对话读两遍。 )1.What animals does Tom like best? A.Monkeys B.Pandas C.Giraffes. ( )2.Who is listening to music? A.Eric. B.Mom. C.Ann. ( )3.Where are they talking? A.In the school. B.In the museum C.In the restaurant. )4.How much did the boy spend in total last week? A.One hundred yuan. B.Two hundred yuan. C.Three hundred yuan )5.What happened to the speakers? A.They lost their way. B.They were late for the show. C.Their car broke down on the road. 封 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读 两遍 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.How is the weather tomorrow? A.Sunny. B.Snowy C.Cloudy. )7.What does the girl buy first? A.A coat. B.A sweater. C.Gloves. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ( )8.What are they talking about? A.The weather in Kunming. B.The food in Kunming. C.The tour in Kunming. )9.What may James do in Kunming? A.Ride a bike. B.Feed birds. C.Play football. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 )10.Where did Jack work in the village? A.In a shop. B.In a factory C.On a train. )11.How often does Jack visit his mother? A.Once a year. B.Twice a year C.Every week. )12.Why does Jack never call Mrs.Carter? A.He forgets to call her. B.He lives too far from her. C.Mrs.Carter doesn't have a phone. 线 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 )13.What time is it in Moscow? A.5:00p.m. B.8:00p.m C.12:00p.m. )14.What is Mary doing at the moment? A.Having dinner. B.Reading a book. C.Making dumplings )15.Why does Mary make the phone call? A.To ask for help. B.To share her feelings. C.To give birthday wishes. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内容，填写表格中所 缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 It is just the 16 time for Dragon Boat Festival races! There are 17 teams joining the exciting event. The dragon boats are in different 18 and look like Live real dragons. News The team members 19 every day for one month,so they are full of energy now. People along the river are in high spirits and they are 20 loudly. 17. 18. 19 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to National Science and Natural History Museum Explore the museum through this guide()and unlock great fun at the museum! Time:Tuesday to Saturday:9 a.m.-5 p.m. Sunday:8 a.m.-6 p.m. ④ Fourth Science and Technology FOURTH Floor 四Restroom FLOOR Drinking Water uggested Third Wildlife(野生动物)】 ① ③ Floor Art works SECOND THIRD Second Great People 叠Gift Shop FLOOR FLOOR Floor History and Development Main Entrance(入) Biology ①Womeris Bathroom ② Floor Discovery Center Mens Bathroom FIRST FLOOR Geography 子Drinking water Entrance for the Disabled(残疾人) Address:126,Tiangiao Street,Beijing Tickets:Free Visit www.nnhm.org.cn for more information! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Which floor does the suggested(建议的)tour start from? A.The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor. D.The fourth floor. )22.What can we see on the third floor? A.The color of light. B.Books of geography. C.Photos of great people. D.The family of wolves )23.How many days is the museum open in a week? A.4 days.B.5 days. C.6 days. D.7 days. )24.If you want to know more about the museum,what can you do? A.Visit www.nnhm.org.cn. B.Pay a visit to the museum. C.Write a letter to the museum. D.Make a phone call to the museum. )25.Where can we read the text? A.In a newspaper. B.In a diary entry. C.In a guidebook. D.In a dictionary. B I am sitting in the dressing room of the school music hall, feeling unhappy.I am wearing a white dancing dress and a white swimming cap(帽子）.I am one of10 snowflakes in my dance Snowflake school's Winter Wonderland Show. "Grandma,I really don't feel like being in the show,"I say.Grandma Lani comes to watch the show after a long trip from Hawaii,her hometown. She looks up from what she's doing.“Why,Avery？You love to dance.”I used to love to dance.But Ms.Tuttle gives the part of the Snow Queen to Lisa.She can do a dance all by herself.The snowflakes just have to run and spin(旋转)to look like a snowstorm.“Idon't like our dance.And no one may know if I'm not there.There are so many snowflakes like me."I say in a sad voice. Grandma just wants to speak.Then something outside the window makes her look over there.She takes my coat and brings me out of the dressing room and through the doors to the outside.It's snowing.Grandma looks excited,and I suddenly think of something."Grandma,did you see snow before?""No.In Hawaii,it snows only on the very tops of mountains." I see snow lots of times,but now I try to see it differently-like it is new.So many snowflakes come together to create something magical. "Aloha,"my grandma says softly to the sky,Aloha can mean many things, such as“love”,“hello”,and“goodbye'”.She keeps on saying,“Idon't know when I will see this next time.”“Ido,”Isay.I take Grandma Lani's hand and bring her back inside the music hall. When the stage()lights come up and the music starts,I run and spin with all of the other snowflakes.I don't care if Grandma Lani can see me.I am helping her see a snowstorm. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )26.What does Avery play in the dance? A.A snowman. B.A snowflake. C.The Snow Queen. D.A granddaughter. )27.Why does Grandma say the word“Aloha'”? A.She wishes to see snow in Hawaii. B.She feels both excited and sad for the snow. C.She asks for good luck before the show starts. D.She decides to go back to her hometown soon. )28.What does Avery do after seeing the snow with her grandma? A.She dances happily in the snow. B.She feels the snowflakes in her hands C.She brings her grandma into the room. D.She teaches her grandma how to dance. )29.How does Avery feel in the show at last? A.Happy. B.Strong. C.Nervous. D.Hopeful. )30.What does the story mainly want to tell us? A.It's important to put heart into your work. B.True happiness comes from helping others. C.Working as a team creates wonderful things. D.Nature can help find meaning in what we do. C Animals have their own ways to help them live in terrible places.For example,elephants can remember places with food and water after many years.Polar bears'white fur makes it harder to see them in the snow.And the list goes on. Also,penguins have another way to keep themselves warm.The way they use is very interesting.It is huddling.That means,they like to sit,stand or lie close to each other when they feel cold. The question is,why do they choose this way?The most important reason is that they are trying to keep themselves warm through this way. Penguin huddles can last from a few minutes to a few hours.It all needs the weather to be good. In the cold wind,there are no good places for penguins to lay eggs,so father penguins have to make sure the eggs are warm enough.During this time,keeping their bodies warm becomes a very important thing.Huddles come to help them.Usually,the mother penguins are at the center of the huddle,where the temperatures are the highest. It is said that the temperatures in the huddles can reach as high as 20℃.Unbelievable,ight？From temperatures as low as-60℃to20℃ above zero! 真题1 It can get so warm that some penguins will break off from the group.Just a few birds leaving can cause the whole huddle to break apart.Once the need for warmth returns,they'll huddle back together. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking a question. D.By giving examples. )32.Which of the following pictures means "huddling"? B D ( )33.What can the temperature in a penguin huddle reach? A.-60℃. B.0℃ C.20℃ D.60℃ )34.What can we learn from the text about penguins? A.Father penguins need to take care of their eggs. B.They move from cold places to warm places every year. C.Their white feathers makes it hard to see them in the snow. D.The huddle stays the same because of some penguins leaving. ()35.What is the text mainly about? A.The duty of father penguins. B.The importance of saving animals C.How penguins stay in the cold. D.Why penguins live in cold places. D Dear Dr.Know. I am feeling bad about myself.My classmates all laugh at me because I'm short and a little chubby(圆胖的).They say that I can't be 1.6 meters tall.37 Mike QA Dear Mike, You know,I have the same problem with my big brother in my whole life!38 He calls me Napoleon Bonaparte,who was also short,and A Hi,I'm jokes quite often.After all,I never realized my goal to be Dr.Know,a 1.8 meters tall because of my poor health as a child,so I Teens writer know how you feel.39 More importantly,you have to from the learn to live with your height and accept (it.The UK.36 thing is,I look back on what my brother said to me with a smile now.40 But it's who we are.Don't let what others say get to you.Laugh them off and stand tall.To tell the truth,people who try to make others small are really small people.Bigness comes from inside not outside. Dr.Know 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选 项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.How can I get out of these bad feelings? B.Here,I hope to help with your problems. C.Keeping healthy,taking exercise and eating right may help. D.He's always taller and thinner and always makes fun of me. E.Everyone has something that they don't like,or want to change. 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 真题1出 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可 以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time,there was a king.He was very smart and kind,but had only one leg and one eye.One day,the king walked through the hallway and 41 the paintings of his father,grandfather,and great-grandfather.He thought one day his children would walk in the same hallway and 42 him through these paintings.But the king did not have his painting 43 he was disabled(残疾的).He did not know what his painting would be like.Sohe 44 many famous artists all over the country.The king said he wanted to put a 45 painting of himself in the hallway.Any artist,who can do this should come 46.He promised to 47 a lot of money for the painting. All the 48 began to think that the king had only one leg and one eye.How can his paintings be beautiful?If the painting doesn't look beautiful,the king may get 49.So no one stood out.Everyone began to make 50 and would not like to draw a picture for the king. 51 an artist raised his hand and said,"I can draw a very beautiful picture for you.You'll like it."The king became happy hearing that.The artist began to draw the painting.Finally,after a long time,he said that the painting was ready！ When the artist showed the painting,everyone was 52.In the picture,the king was sitting on a 53.On the one-leg side,he held his bow(弓)and was shooting an arrow(射箭)with his one eye_54.He made a perfect painting by cleverly hiding the king's disabilities.The king kept his 55 to give him a lot of money. )41.A.bought B.saw C.took D.gave ）42.A.find B.enjoy C.carry D.remember ）43.A.because B.so C.if D.when )44.A.looked after B.picked up C.searched for D.listened to )45.A.special B.large C.common D.beautiful )46.A.along B.forward C.around D.up )47.A.get B.save C.make D.pay )48.A.artists B.tourists C.officials D.kings )49.A.busy B.nervous C.angry D.sad )50.A.records B.changes C.excuses D.noises )51.A.Certainly B.Easily C.Luckily D.Suddenly )52.A.relaxed B.surprised C.tired D.bored )53.A.boat B.dragon C.horse D.chair )54.A.closed B.sleepy C.bright D.cool )55.A.mind B.promise C.balance D.rule 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 later rushed tired experience arrived really rocks encouraged magical although Today was an amazing day!I went to Huaguo Mountain,the home of the Monkey King.It was such a fun 56,and I can't wait to write about it.We left early at 8:00 a.m.and 57 there at around 9:00 a.m.When we saw the mountain,its beauty took our breath()away.The green forests and different kinds of 58 made it look like a painting. At the beginning of our climb,there were too many people along the way.So we had to move slowly.59 the road was difficult,we were still full of energy.Before long,we got to the Water Curtain Cave().The waterfall 60 down from the top.A rainbow was hanging over the waterfall.We were so excited about the beautiful sight. After leaving the cave,we kept climbing.But then I was so 61 that I thought about giving up.Luckily,my father 62 me all the way."Come on!The sight from the top is beautiful,"he said.Two hours 63,the Yun Peak was right before my eyes.When we stood at the top of the mountain,we could see the whole city of Lianyungang.The city was beautiful in the sunlight.I 64 felt all the tiredness was gone. Huaguo Mountain is a 65 place.Everything there was memorable.I can't wait to visit it again! 56. 57. 58 59. 60. 61 62 63 64. 65 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词。 We have a special time called "Sunshine Break"in our school.It lasts for 30 minutes in the afternoon,and all students should go outside to relax. During the break,we can play basketball,jump rope,or just walk around.Teachers always tell us 66 follow the safety rules.For example, 弥 we mustn't run too fast 67 eat snacks in class.Most students enjoy the time."It's 68 good way to relax our minds,"says Li Hua.However,some 自我评价 students think they should have more time to play."30 minutes 69 too short.I want more time to relax,"Zhang Ming says. In short,Sunshine Break is not only good for our health,but can also make us happy.70 you have the break at your school? 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话 的意思连贯、完整。 A:Hi,David!Haven't seen you for days.71 B:Hey,Sarah!It was great.I went to the park with my dog last Sunday.He ran after butterflies all afternoon!What about you? A:Not bad.72. B:Wow,that sounds cool!Are you hungry?Let's get something to eat. A:Perfect!I heard this Sichuan restaurant has very good comments() online.We can go and try it. 名师点拨 Inside the restaurant) Waiter:May I take your order? A:Yes,I need Mapo tofu and rice,please.73. 2 B:I can't decide yet.74. 7 Waiter:Yes.Today's specials are Gongbao chicken and Chongqing noodles. B:I'm afraid I can't eat too spicy food. 封 Waiter:Let me see...Would you like beef and tomato noodles instead? B:75. I'd like beef and tomato noodles. Waiter:Got it.Your food will be ready soon. A&B:Thank you very much! 六、书面表达(20分) 经过一年的初中生活，你已褪去小学生的稚嫩。在这一年里，作为 中学生的你，一定在各个方面都取得了不少的进步。学校英文报正在征 集关于“My Progress”的稿件。请根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文 向校报投稿，谈谈你在学习体验、健康生活、人际交往方面取得的进步。 家长点评 What progress do you What healthy habits do make in your study? you have? My Progress How do you get on with others? 要求：1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 2.词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Progress 线 As a middle school student,I see great progress in my life.有-容 参 考 郑州市2024一2025学年下学期期末试题 听力材料 第一节听下而5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.W:Hello,Tom.Let's go to the zoo today.What animals do you like best? M:I like pandas best. 2.W:What are you doing,Eric? M:I'm listening to music.What about you,Ann? W:I'm doing my homework. 3.M:Can I help you? W:Yes.I'd like a hamburger and a glass of orange juice. 4.M:I traveled to Xishancun Village last week.And I only spent 100 yuan. W:I know it.It's not expensive to travel there. 5.W:Are you sure this is the right street? M:No,I have no idea where we are. W:Well,I think we must have got lost. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白 后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:We will have a school trip tomorrow. M:That's great.How is the weather tomorrow? W:They say it's going to snow.Maybe it's very cold.Let's buy a pair of gloves. M:OK.We can play in the snow. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:James is going to Kunming this weekend. W:Really?What may he do there? M:Well,he said he wants to enjoy the weather and maybe visit some local parks. W:Oh,I see.He might also feed birds or try some local food. M:That's possible.Kunming is a great place for relaxing and sightseeing. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Mrs.Carter lives in a small village.Her husband is dead.Her son Jack used to live with her.He worked in a shop in the village.But he couldn't make much money.So he tried to find a job in a factory in the town.Soon he got one.He went to live there.It is a little far from the village.So he only visits his mother once a year.Mrs.Carter misses her son very much,so one day she got on a train and went to see her son. Two hours later,when she saw her son.she asked him angrily. "Jack,why do you never telephone me?"Jnck laughed,"But mother,you didn't get a telephone.""No,"she answered. “But you got one. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 W:Hello,Mike!It's 10:00 p.m.in Beijing now.What time is it in Moscow? M:Hi,Mary!It's 5:00 p.m.here.What are you doing? W:I'm reading a book.What about you? M:I am watching a cartoon. 1 答案详解 答榮 W:What's the weather like in Moscow? M:It's snowy.My little brother is playing with snow in the yard. W:Cool!I want to play with you in the snow too.I miss you. M:Me too. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请根据你所听到的内 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。 It is just the right time for Dragon Boat Festival races! There are twenty teams joining the exciting event.The dragon boats are in different colors and look like real dragons.The team members practice every day for one month,so they are full of energy now.People along the river are in high spirits and they are cheering loudly. 参考答案 1-5 BACAA 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACABB 16.right 17.twenty 18.colors 19.practice 20.cheering 21.B22.D23.C24.A 25.C【解析】推理判断題。根据文章标題“Welcome to National Science and Natural History Museum"及内容 （开放时间、导览建议等)可推知，这是一份博物馆指 南，最可能出现在导览手册中。故选C。 26.B 27.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Aloha can mean many things,such as'love','hello',and'goodbye'... I don't know when I will see this next time."可抢知， 和母既因初见雪而兴奋，又因可能无法再见而感伤。 故选B。 28.C 29.A【解析】观.点态度题。根据文章最后一段“Iun and spin with all of the other snowflakes...I am helping her see a snowstorm."可推知，Avery最终在表演中感 到快乐。故选A。 30.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文情节，尤其是Avery 从抱怨“雪花角色无足轻重“到理解“众多雪花共同创 造奇迹”（第4段“So many snowflakes come together to create something magical."）可推知，故事强羽团队合 作的价值。故选C。 3l.D【解析】如节理解题。根据第一段“Animals have their own ways to help them live in terrible places.For example,elephants can remember places with food and water after muny years.Polar bears'white fur makes it harder to see them in the snow."可知，作者在开头列举了大象 和北极熊独特的帮助它们在恶劣的环境中生存的方 式。故选D。 32.B33.C 34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“father penguins have to make sure the eggs are warm enough"可知，企鹅 爸爸必须确保蛋保持足够温暖。由此可推知，企鳩爸 爸负责照顾好蛋。故选Λ。 35.C36.B37.A38.D39.C40.E 41.B【解析】句之：一天，国王走过走库时看到祖先的画 像。bought胸买；suw者见；took拿走：gve纶予。根据 "the paintings of his father,grandfather,and great-grandfather" 可知，国王是看到画像。故选B。 42.D43.Λ44.C45.D RJ·七年级·英语·下 46.B【解析】句意：能完成任务的画家应前来。along沿 者：forward向前；around周围；up向上。come forward 为固定搭配，意为“挺身而出”，符合语坑。故选B。 47.D48.A49.C50.C51.D 52.B【解析】句意：当画家展示画像时，每个人都很惊 讶。relaxed放松的；surprised谅讶的：tired拔惫的； bored无聊的。根据“He made a perfect painting by cleverly hiding the king's disabilities.”可知，画家巧妙 地隐藏了回王的缺治，令人意外。故选B。 53.C54.A55.B 56.experience【解析】句意：这真是一次有趣的经历，我 迫不及待把它写下来。“I went to Huaguo Mountain”是 作者的一次经历；experience'“经历”，a后接可数名词 单数。故填experience。 57.ivcl【解析】句意：我们早上八，点早早出发，九点 左右到达那里。极据“left early at8:00a.m.and.… here at around9:00a.m.”可知，本句表达作者出发和 到达目的地的时间：rrived“到达”，一般过去时中动 词用过去式。故填arrived。 58.rocks 59.Although【解析】句意：尽管路很及难，我们仍然精力 充沛。"the road was difficult'"与"we were still full of energy'"构成让步关系，although“尽管"引导让步状语 从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 60.rushed 61.tired 62.encouraged 63.later 64.really 65.magical 66.1o【解析】句意：老师总是告诉我们要遵守安全规 则。根据"follow the safety rules”可知，老师总是告诉 我们要遵守安全规则，“tell sb.to do sth.”意为“告诉 某人做某事”，因此此处填o。故填to。 67.or68.n69.is70.Do 71.How was your weekend 72.I went to the beach 73.What would you like 74.Do you have any specials today 75.Cood idea One possible version: My Progress As a middle school student,I see great progress in my life. In my studies,I used to struggle with English grammar. But now,through continuous practice and the help of my teacher,I can use grammar rules correctly and my English grades have improved a lot.For a healthy lifestyle,I have developed the habit of exercising regularly.I run for 30 minutes every morning,which makes me full of energy throughout the day.I also try to eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. In interpersonal relationships,I used to be shy and not good at communicating with others.However,I have become more outgoing and active.I actively participate in class discussions and after-school activities,and I have made many new friends.We help each other and get along well. Looking back,I am proud of my progress.I will continue to work hard to become a better person. -每 洛阳市2024一2025学年第二学期期未考试 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小 题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两逾。 1.W:Whose tennis racket is this? M:I think it's Han Lin's.He played tennis this moming. 2.W:Why do you like giraffes,Tony? M:Because they are tall and cute. 3.W:What did Amy do last Saturday? M:Amy had a busy Saturday.In the morning,she cleaned her room.In the afternoon,she went to the library and read some books.In the evening,she saw a movie. 4.W:How often do you do exercise,Jack? M:I do exercise twice a week. 5.W:Excuse me,how can I find the book called The Andersen's Fairy Tales? M:Oh,I'm afraid it was sold out 第二节听下面儿段对活或独白。每段对话或独白 后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:Where are you,Julia? W:I'm in Changsha on vacation M:How's the weather there? W:It's sunny. M:What are you doing? W:I'm watching an amazing show with my sister. M:What's your mother doing? W:She's taking photos 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Good morning,sir.What can I do for you? M:Yes,I'd like some noodles and a bottle of milk. W:I'm so sorry.We don't have milk.How about a glass of apple juice? M:All right.How much are they? W:A bowl of noodles is 28 yuan,and a glass of apple juice is 5 yuan. M:OK.Here you are. W Thank you. 听下而一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Hi,I'm Cindy.I always jog at 6:30 a.m.before breakfast It helps me start the day with energy.I jog three or four times a week.I try to keep it as a daily habit.I think I need a good puir of running shoes,because my shoes are small. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Julie,have you read the book we talked about last time? W:Yes.It's great.I really like the boy named John in the story. M:Me too.I think John is friendly. W:I totally agree with you. M:I heard the writer will come to our city to mect fans at the library.Do you want to go with me? W:Sure.When shall we meet? M:Let's meet at 9:00 a.m.this Saturday. W:Where shall we meet? M:At the school gate. W:OK.See you. 2