内容正文:
Unit 8 More than a game 词性转换练习
一、词性转换 背诵版
1. relay /ˈriːleɪ/n. 接力赛 v. 传递 → relayed adj. 已传递的
2. shot put 铅球
3. boxing /ˈbɒksɪŋ/n. 拳击运动 → box v. 拳击;击打 → boxer n. 拳击手
4. competition /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/n. 比赛;竞赛 → compete v. 竞争;比赛 → competitive adj. 竞争的
5. judge /dʒʌdʒ/n. 裁判;法官 v. 判断;评判 → judgement n. 判断;裁决
6. runner /ˈrʌnə(r)/n. 赛跑运动员;跑步者 → run v. 跑;奔跑
7. advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/n. 广告 → advertise v. 做广告;宣传
8. smooth /smuːð/adj. 平稳的;光滑的 v. 使平稳 → smoothly adv. 平稳地;顺利地
9. amaze /əˈmeɪz/v. 使惊奇;使惊讶 → amazing adj. 令人惊奇的 → amazed adj. 感到惊奇的 → amazement n. 惊奇
10. strength /streŋθ/n. 力量;体力 → strong adj. 强壮的 → strengthen v. 加强
11. truly /ˈtruːli/adv. 真正地;真诚地 → true adj. 真实的;正确的
12. ceremony /ˈserəməni/n. 仪式;典礼 → ceremonial adj. 仪式的
13. neither /ˈnaɪðə(r)/pron. 两者都不 adv. 也不
14. nor /nɔː(r)/conj. 也不
15. bouldering /ˈbəʊldərɪŋ/n. 抱石运动 → boulder n. 大圆石 v. 攀岩
16. mascot /ˈmæskɒt/n. 吉祥物
17. motto /ˈmɒtəʊ/n. 座右铭;口号(复数:mottos/mottoes)
18. dramatic /drəˈmætɪk/adj. 戏剧性的;引人注目的 → drama n. 戏剧
19. freestyle /ˈfriːstaɪl/n. 自由式 adj. 自由风格的
20. talented /ˈtæləntɪd/adj. 有天赋的 → talent n. 天赋;才能
21. gold /ɡəʊld/n. 金;黄金 adj. 金制的 → golden adj. 金色的;黄金般的
22. medal /ˈmedl/n. 奖牌;奖章
23. reform /rɪˈfɔːm/v. & n. 改革;改良 → reformer n. 改革者
24. worldwide /ˌwɜːldˈwaɪd/adj. 全世界的 adv. 在全球范围
25. citizen /ˈsɪtɪzn/n. 公民;市民 → citizenship n. 公民身份
26. pride /praɪd/n. 自豪;骄傲 v. 以…… 为荣 → proud adj. 自豪的;骄傲的
27. harmony /ˈhɑːməni/n. 和谐;融洽 → harmonious adj. 和谐的
28. deeply /ˈdiːpli/adv. 深深地;强烈地 → deep adj. 深的
29. master /ˈmɑːstə(r)/n. 大师;能手 v. 精通;掌握 → mastery n. 精通
30. satisfy /ˈsætɪsfaɪ/v. 使满意;满足 → satisfaction n. 满意 → satisfied adj. 感到满意的
31. round /raʊnd/n. 回合;轮次 adj. 圆形的 v. 环绕
32. Greek /ɡriːk/adj. 希腊的 n. 希腊人;希腊语 → Greece n. 希腊
33. Roman /ˈrəʊmən/adj. 罗马的 n. 罗马人 → Rome n. 罗马
34. draw /drɔː/v. 平局;画画;拉 n. 平局(过去式:drew 过去分词:drawn)
重点短语
1. pull up (车辆)停下;(运动员)追上
2. try out 参加选拔;试用
3. hand off (接力)交棒;传递
4. take the lead 领先;带头
5. make up ground on sb./sth. 追赶;缩小差距
6. catch up with 赶上;追上
7. figure skating 花样滑冰
8. in wonder 惊奇地
9. set a record 创造纪录
10. reform and opening up 改革开放
11. high point 巅峰;高潮
12. cry out 大声呼喊;呼喊
13. neither...nor... 既不…… 也不……
二、词性转换 默写版
1. box v. 拳击 → ________ n. 拳击运动
2. compete v. 比赛 → ________ n. 比赛;竞赛
3. run v. 跑 → ________ n. 赛跑运动员
4. advertise v. 做广告 → ________ n. 广告
5. smooth adj. 平稳的 → ________ adv. 平稳地
6. amaze v. 使惊奇 → ________ adj. 令人惊奇的
7. strong adj. 强壮的 → ________ n. 力量;体力
8. true adj. 真实的 → ________ adv. 真正地
9. talent n. 天赋 → ________ adj. 有天赋的
10. pride n. 自豪 → ________ adj. 自豪的
11. deep adj. 深的 → ________ adv. 深深地
12. satisfy v. 使满意 → ________ n. 满意
13. Greece n. 希腊 → ________ adj. 希腊的
14. Rome n. 罗马 → ________ adj. 罗马的
15. motto n. 座右铭 (复数:________)
三、单词 & 短语形式填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式或对应短语填空
1. He is good at ________ (box) and takes part in many matches.
2. We will take part in a sports ________ (compete) next week.
3. The ________ (run) from Class Two won the first prize.
4. I saw an interesting ________ (advertise) on TV last night.
5. The car ran ________ (smooth) on the road.
6. The game was so exciting that everyone felt ________ (amaze).
7. He has great ________ (strong) and can lift heavy things.
8. I ________ (true) believe you can do better.
9. The opening ________ (ceremony) will start at eight o'clock.
10. She is a ________ (talent) young dancer.
11. Winning the medal is our greatest ________ (proud).
12. We live in ________ (harmonious) with each other.
13. We were ________ (deep) moved by their stories.
14. This sports star is a ________ (master) of running.
15. The result can ________ (satisfy) all the fans.
16. This is the final ________ (round) of the game.
17. The car ________ (pull up) at the gate just now.
18. Many students want to ________ (try out) for the relay race.
19. The athlete ________ (hand off) the baton successfully.
20. Our team ________ (take the lead) at the beginning.
21. He began to ________ (make up ground on) the front runner.
22. At last, he ________ (catch up with) all the players ahead.
23. We watched the match ________ (in wonder).
24. The player ________ (set a record) in today's game.
25. He ________ (neither) likes swimming ________ (nor) running.
四、综合大题
根据句意及提示,写出单词正确形式
1. The boys are taking part in the ________ (relay) race.
2. He practises ________ (shot put) every day.
3. The teacher acts as a ________ (judge) in the game.
4. Please hold the ________ (baton) tightly when running.
5. ________ (figure skating) is popular in cold countries.
6. I like doing ________ (bouldering) on weekends.
7. Every sports meeting has its own lovely ________ (mascot).
8. "Faster, Higher, Stronger" is the Olympic ________ (motto).
9. There was a ________ (dramatic) change in the score.
10. He chose the ________ (freestyle) swimming event.
11. She got a ________ (gold) medal in the competition.
12. He won a silver ________ (medal) last year.
13. The country carried out great ________ (reform) years ago.
14. This sport is famous ________ (worldwide).
15. Every ________ (citizen) should love our motherland.
16. This is the ________ (high point) of the whole performance.
17. It was a ________ (draw), so no one won the game.
18. People ________ (cry out) happily when the winner appeared.
19. China's ________ (reform and opening up) brings great changes.
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