2026年中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习(通用)·第九天

该初中英语中考复习知识清单全面覆盖中考核心题型，包括单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读、短文填空及书面表达，涵盖语法（时态、从句等）、阅读技能（记叙文/说明文/应用文）、写作策略等知识范畴，搭建从基础语言知识到综合运用的递进式学习架构。 清单采用“题型分类+核心素养融合”设计，如单项选择聚焦语法重难点（如过去进行时、条件状语从句），培养语言能力；阅读理解分文体训练，提升分析推断的思维品质；书面表达提供范文及结构指导，助力语言表达。特别设计参考答案及题型解析，如完形填空逻辑关联词运用提示，帮助学生自主梳理薄弱点，为教师针对性教学提供清晰依据。

中考英语考前15天专项冲刺复习(通用)·第九天 第一部分 单项选择（共20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每题1分，共20分) 1.—______ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How far 2.My mother______in the kitchen when I got home yesterday. A.cooks B.is cooking C.was cooking D.has cooked 3.—Must I clean the room now? —No, you ______.You can do it later. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t 4.The girl______is wearing a red dress is my cousin. A.which B.whom C.who D.whose 5.We will go camping if it______fine tomorrow. A.is B.will be C.was D.has been 6.The new bridge______last year to connect the two villages. A.builds B.built C.was built D.has built 7.Please remember______the lights before you leave the classroom. A.turn off B.to turn off C.turning off D.turned off 8.The boy was so tired that he fell asleep______he lay down. A.as soon as B.until C.although D.because 9.I like this book very much______it tells an interesting story. A.so B.but C.because D.or 10.—Could you tell me______the post office? —Turn left at the second crossing. A.where is B.where was C.how to get to D.when to get to 11.He______in Shanghai for ten years before he moved to Beijing. A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.was living 12.—______ beautiful flowers they are! —Yes, I bought them for my mother. A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 13.The teacher told us______in the river because it’s dangerous. A.not swim B.not to swim C.don’t swim D.to not swim 14.Both Peter and his sister______good at playing the piano. A.am B.is C.are D.was 15.My sister prefers reading books______watching TV in her free time. A.to B.than C.over D.with 16.—Would you like some more rice? —______.I’m full. A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Just a little D.Help yourself 17.There______a big concert in our city next month. A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.will be have 18.The old man______for five years.We all miss him very much. A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead 19.You’d better______up late.It’s bad for your health. A.not stay B.not to stay C.to not stay D.don’t stay 20.The movie______for half an hour when we arrived at the cinema. A.has begun B.has been on C.had begun D.had been on 第二部分 完形填空（共15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(每空1分，共15分) Have you ever felt nervous before a big exam? I used to feel that way all the time.Last year, I was very worried about the final exams.I studied hard but still felt unprepared.One day, my teacher, Mr.Chen, noticed my anxiety.He said, “Worrying doesn't help.___21___ you have a plan, you will feel more in control.” He helped me make a study schedule.I followed it ___22___.I also started to practice relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing.To my surprise, I felt much calmer during the exams.I did well and even got an A in math. From this experience, I learned that being well-prepared is the best way to beat anxiety.___23___, it’s also important to have a positive attitude.Tell yourself, “I can do this.” Another thing that helped me was ___24___ with my classmates.We formed a study group and helped each other with difficult problems.This not only improved our grades but also made us more confident.I also made sure to get enough sleep and eat healthy food.A healthy body ___25___ a healthy mind. Now I want to share these tips with other students.First, make a detailed study plan and ___26___ to it.Second, take regular breaks to avoid burnout.Third, ask for help when you need it.Fourth, believe in yourself.Remember, exams are not the ___27___ of the world.They are just a way to measure your progress.So, don’t be too hard on yourself.If you keep practicing and stay positive, you will ___28___.I hope my story can ___29___ you.Good luck with your exams! And always remember: the most important thing is not the grade, but what you have learned along the way.Learning is a lifelong ___30___, and every step is valuable. 21.A.Unless B.If C.Although D.Until 22.A.carelessly B.strictly C.nervously D.easily 23.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Otherwise 24.A.studying B.fighting C.comparing D.competing 25.A.leads to B.depends on C.puts off D.gives up 26.A.stick B.add C.reply D.object 27.A.beginning B.end C.middle D.center 28.A.fail B.succeed C.fall D.rise 29.A.encourage B.punish C.ignore D.forget 30.A.journey B.exam C.race D.task 31.A.never B.always C.sometimes D.hardly 32.A.waste B.use C.spend D.save 33.A.easier B.harder C.greater D.smaller 34.A.give in B.give up C.give out D.give away 35.A.strength B.weakness C.kindness D.shyness 第三部分 阅读理解（共30分） A篇（记叙文） (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 When I was a child, I loved to watch the stars at night with my grandpa.He knew many stories about the constellations.He would point to the sky and say, “That’s the Big Dipper.It’s like a big spoon.” His stories made me curious about the universe.I often asked him, “Are there people on other planets?” He would smile and say, “Maybe.The universe is very big.” When I grew up, I chose to study astronomy.Now I work as a scientist in an observatory.I still remember the wonder I felt as a child.That is what keeps me going.Every day, we observe the stars and try to understand their secrets.It’s not always easy.Sometimes we work late into the night, but it’s exciting when we discover something new.I often think of my grandpa.I wish he could see what I see now.He would be so proud. I believe that curiosity is the key to learning.Whether you are interested in stars, plants, or history, follow your passion.It can lead you to a fulfilling life.And never forget to share your knowledge with others, just like my grandpa did with me. 36.What did the writer’s grandpa like to do with him? A.Tell stories about stars.B.Cook dinner.C.Read books.D.Go fishing. 37.What does the writer do for a living now? A.A teacher.B.A scientist.C.A doctor.D.An artist. 38.How does the writer feel about his work? A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Excited.D.Lonely. 39.What does the writer think is the key to learning? A.Hard work.B.Curiosity.C.Money.D.Luck. 40.What message does the writer want to convey? A.Follow your passion and share knowledge.B.Stars are beautiful.C.Grandpa was smart.D.Astronomy is easy. B篇（说明文） (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Have you ever heard of “urban gardening”? It means growing plants and vegetables in cities, even if you only have a small balcony or rooftop.Urban gardening has become very popular in recent years.There are several reasons.First, it provides fresh and healthy food.You can grow tomatoes, lettuce, and herbs without pesticides.Second, it reduces food miles.The food doesn’t have to be transported from far away, which is good for the environment.Third, it beautifies the city and provides green spaces for people to relax. Urban gardening is also a great way to connect with neighbors.Many communities have set up shared gardens where people can grow together.This builds friendships and a sense of belonging.It is also a good activity for children.They can learn about nature and where food comes from.Studies show that children who grow vegetables are more willing to eat them. If you want to start urban gardening, begin with easy plants like herbs or leafy greens.They don’t need much space.Also, use recycled containers like old pots or boxes.Remember to water regularly and give them enough sunlight.With a little effort, you can enjoy the fruits of your labor.Urban gardening is not only practical but also joyful. 41.What is urban gardening? A.Growing plants in the countryside.B.Growing plants in cities.C.Selling vegetables in cities.D.Visiting parks. 42.What is one benefit of urban gardening? A.It saves water.B.It provides fresh food and reduces food miles.C.It makes people rich.D.It is easy to start. 43.How can urban gardening help communities? A.It builds friendships.B.It creates jobs.C.It increases crime.D.It promotes competition. 44.What does the writer suggest for beginners? A.Start with large plants.B.Start with easy plants like herbs.C.Buy expensive equipment.D.Hire a gardener. 45.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To introduce urban gardening and its benefits.B.To compare urban and rural life.C.To advertise gardening tools.D.To complain about city life. C篇（应用文+推理判断） (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Announcement: Summer Reading Challenge The city library is organizing a Summer Reading Challenge for students aged 12-18.The challenge runs from July 1st to August 31st.Participants need to read at least 10 books during this period.They can choose any books from the library’s collection.For each book, they have to write a short review.At the end of the challenge, everyone who completes the goal will receive a certificate and a gift card.Special prizes will be given to the top three readers with the most creative reviews.To sign up, visit the library front desk or go to our website.The deadline for registration is June 25th.For more details, call 123-4567. 46.The challenge is for students of all ages.(F/T) 47.Participants must read books chosen by the library.(F/T) 48.Everyone who finishes reading 10 books gets a certificate.(F/T) 49.The top winners will get extra prizes.(F/T) 50.Registration ends on July 1st.(F/T) 第四部分 任务型阅读（共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容完成表格，每空不超过3个词。(每空2分，共10分) Do you know how to keep your brain healthy? Here are some tips.First, exercise regularly.Physical activity increases blood flow to the brain, which helps with memory and thinking.Second, eat a healthy diet.Foods like fish, nuts, and berries are good for the brain.Third, get enough sleep.During sleep, the brain cleans itself and consolidates memories.Fourth, keep learning new things.When you learn a new skill or language, your brain forms new connections.Fifth, socialize with others.Talking and interacting with people keeps your brain active.Finally, manage stress.Stress can damage brain cells.Practice relaxation techniques like meditation.By following these habits, you can keep your brain sharp throughout your life. Tip Reason / Effect Exercise regularly Increases 51.__________ to the brain Eat healthy diet Foods like fish, nuts, and 52.__________ Get enough sleep Brain cleans itself and 53.__________ memories Keep learning Forms new 54.__________ in the brain Manage stress Stress can damage 55.__________ 📝 第五部分 短文填空（共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分，共10空) Have you ever tried to learn a musical instrument? I started learning the piano when I was six years old.At first, it was very 56 ________ (difficulty).My fingers were not flexible enough, and I often made mistakes.My teacher always said, “Practice makes perfect.” So I kept 57 ________ (practice) for hours every day.Gradually, I could play more 58 ________ (smooth).When I was ten, I took part in a piano competition.I was very nervous 59 ________ I had never performed on stage before.But I told myself to stay calm.I played 60 ________ (beautiful) and won the second prize.I was so proud. Learning the piano has taught me many things.First, it has taught me 61 ________ (patient).You cannot become a good pianist in one day.Second, it has improved my concentration.When I play, I focus on the music and forget about everything 62 ________.Third, it has brought me joy.Music can express 63 ________ (feel) that words cannot.Now I often play for my family and friends.They all enjoy my playing.I believe that learning an instrument is a wonderful 64 ________ (experience).If you have a chance, try it.You might discover a new talent.And remember, the 65 ________ (important) thing is to enjoy the process, not just the result. 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 你的学校即将举办“健康生活周”活动，请你用英语写一篇短文，向同学们介绍健康生活的重要性并提出具体建议。内容包括： 1.健康生活的重要性（如身体、心理方面）； 2.提出至少三条健康生活建议（如饮食、运动、睡眠等）； 3.发出倡议。 要求：词数100词左右，题目已给出，不计入总词数；语言流畅，逻辑清晰，有号召力。 Healthy Life, Happy Future Health is the most important wealth in our life.Without good health, we can hardly achieve anything.______________________________ 参考答案 第一部分 单项选择 1.C  2.C  3.B  4.C  5.A  6.C  7.B  8.A  9.C  10.C  11.B  12.A  13.B  14.C  15.A  16.B  17.C  18.C  19.A  20.D 第二部分 完形填空 21.B  22.B  23.C  24.A  25.A  26.A  27.B  28.B  29.A  30.A  31.B  32.D  33.A  34.B  35.A 第三部分 阅读理解 36.A  37.B  38.C  39.B  40.A  41.B  42.B  43.A  44.B  45.A  46.F  47.F  48.T  49.T  50.F 第四部分 任务型阅读 51.blood flow  52.berries  53.consolidates  54.connections  55.brain cells 第五部分 短文填空 56.difficult  57.practicing  58.smoothly  59.because  60.beautifully  61.patience  62.else  63.feelings  64.experience  65.most important 第六部分 书面表达 (参考范文) Healthy Life, Happy Future Health is the most important wealth in our life.Without good health, we can hardly achieve anything.To live healthily, I have three suggestions.First, eat a balanced diet with more vegetables and fruits, and less junk food.Second, exercise at least 30 minutes every day, such as running or swimming.This keeps our body strong.Third, get enough sleep —at least 8 hours a night.Good sleep helps us concentrate better.Also, remember to stay positive and manage stress.Let’s take action now.A healthy life leads to a happy future.Start today! 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