精品解析：广东江门市陈白沙中学2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语阶段质量检测

2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语第三次质量检测 一、听说应用 （一）听句子，辨单词或短语。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. often B. supper C. cabbage 2. A. porridge B. soup C. always 3. A. medicine B. possible C. positive 4. A. chocolate B. whole C. rich 5. A. snack B. watery C. spirits 6. A. cross B. finally C. curious （二）听对话。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How often does the boy go climbing? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a month. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What did the boy see at the beach? A. Some fish. B. Some birds. C. Some trees. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Amy's favourite food? A. Her favourite food is mutton. B. Her favourite food is pork. C. Her favourite food is fish. 听第四段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What subject does the girl like learning? A. She likes learning English. B. She likes learning Chinese. C. She likes learning maths. 听第五段对话，回答第11小题。 11. Why is Mia unhappy? A. Because her pet dog is ill. B. Because her pet cat is ill. C. Because her pet dog is lost. 听第六段对话，回答第12-14小题。 12. What was Lily doing on the sports field? A. She was playing basketball with her classmates. B. She was playing football with her classmates. C. She was playing volleyball with her classmates. 13. How often does Lily play volleyball? A. She plays it once a day. B. She plays it twice a week. C. She plays it twice a month. 14. What sport does the boy like? A. Swimming. B. Baseball. C. Running. 听第七段对话，回答第15-17小题。 15. What makes Mary happy? A. Spending time with her pet dog. B. Spending time with her family. C. Spending time with her friends. 16. What is a great source of happiness for the boy? A. Listening to music. B. Having a good sleep. C. Reading a good book. 17. What kind of books does the boy like? A. Historical novels. B. Adventure books. C. Science fiction. （三）听写句子。（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ （四）听短文。（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） A. 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在相应位置上。短文听两遍。 20. When did Alice visit her grandparents? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. What did Alice do on her way to the village? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. Who did Alice go boating with in the afternoon? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. What did Alice's grandmother cook for her? ________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 询问信息：你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题。并把答案写在相应位置上。 24. Alice是怎么去她祖父母家的？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Alice在那儿呆了多久？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 笔试部分 二、语法与词汇（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. I’m looking forward to ________ around China. A. travel B. travelling C. travels 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着环游中国。 look forward to意为“期待”，其中to是介词，后接动名词形式。 2. —Which do many young people like ________, music or sports? —Both. Music is as ________ as sports. A. better; more popular B. best; popular C. better; popular 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——许多年轻人更喜欢哪一个，音乐还是运动？——两个都喜欢。音乐和运动一样受欢迎。 better更好的/地（副词/形容词比较级）；more popular更受欢迎的（形容词比较级）；best最好的/地（副词/形容词最高级）；popular受欢迎的（形容词原级）。根据“music or sports”以及特殊疑问词“Which”可知，此处是在两个选项之间进行选择和对比，句中应使用比较级形式；根据第二句“Music is as…as sports”可知，此处是“as+形容词/副词原级+as”结构，意为“和……一样……”，两个as之间必须填入形容词或副词的原级。应填better; popular。 3. My hometown is famous ________ Dongchang Lake, so it is famous ________ a water city. A. for; as B. as; for C. for; for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家乡因东昌湖而出名，所以它作为水城闻名。 be famous for因……出名；be famous as作为……出名。根据“Dongchang Lake（东昌湖）”是出名的原因，第一空用for；“water city（水城）”是这座城市的身份、称号，第二空用as。 4. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，否则你上学要迟到了。 or否则；and和/那么；but但是。根据“Hurry up”可知此处是祈使句，后句“you will be late for school”表示迟到的负面后果，符合“祈使句+or+陈述句”结构，意为“否则，要不然”。应填or。 5. The boss made them ________ for a long time. A. to work B. working C. work 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：老板让他们工作了很长时间。 固定搭配make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 6. I took a small mouthful ________. A. careful B. care C. carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我小心地喝了一小口。 careful小心的；care关心；carefully小心地。此处应用副词修饰动词took，应填carefully。 7. The Dead Sea is ________ than any other sea. A. salty B. saltier C. saltiest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：死海比其他任何海都更咸。 salty咸的；saltier更咸的；saltiest最咸的。根据句中的“than”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级形式，故选saltier，符合语法。 8. He won the football match and his parents were very ________ to hear the good news. A. pride B. proudly C. proud 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他赢得了足球比赛，他的父母听到这个好消息非常自豪。 pride骄傲；proudly骄傲地；proud骄傲的。根据“his parents were very ...”可知，were是系动词，后接形容词作表语，且 very修饰形容词，be proud to do sth.意为“做某事感到自豪”。应用proud。 9. I couldn’t wait ________ Sichuan hot pot. A. try B. to try C. trying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我迫不及待想尝试四川火锅。 根据固定搭配couldn’t wait to do sth.（迫不及待做某事），空处应填动词不定式to try。 10. My parents have ________ free time than Tom’s. They are busy all day and have no time. A. less B. more C. fewer 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母的空闲时间比汤姆的少。他们整天都很忙，没有时间。 less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“They are busy all day and have no time.”可知父母很忙，空闲时间比汤姆少，根据“than”可知此处用比较级，修饰不可数名词time用less。 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） London is a beautiful city. It is in the south of ____11____. The city has two parts: the South and the North. There are many famous buildings, shops, big parks, and interesting places. The weather in London is ____12____. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the ____13____. But London is the “Foggy City” because there is always thick fog (浓厚的雾) and it is often ____14____. The people there often go out with an umbrella. My thirty-year-old ____15____ is in London now. Today, he met thicker fog than before. He couldn’t ____16____ clearly. Cars and buses moved along ____17____ with their lights on. In the evening, the ____18____ became even worse. The fog was so thick that all the buses and cars ____19____. He had a (n) ____20____ meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car or a taxi. So he had to get there on foot. 11. A. America B. England C. Australia D. Japan 12. A. bad B. sad C. nice D. awful 13. A. sea B. river C. mountain D. lake 14. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. cloudy 15. A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. brother 16. A. use B. feel C. meet D. see 17. A. quickly B. slowly C. easily D. differently 18. A. food B. health C. weather D. time 19. A. stopped B. ran C. moved D. shouted 20. A. difficult B. important C. terrible D. excellent 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. D 16. D 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦的地理位置、温和的气候及多雾多雨的特点，并讲述了作者的兄弟在伦敦遭遇大雾步行赴约的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：它在英格兰的南部。 根据“London”可知，伦敦是英国首都，位于英格兰。其他选项国家不符。 【12题详解】 句意：伦敦的天气是宜人的。 根据下文“冬天不太冷，夏天不太热”描述可知，伦敦气候温和，天气舒适。其他选项含贬义或形容情绪。不符合。 【13题详解】 句意：因为这座城市靠近大海。 根据气候温和受海洋性气候影响，伦敦靠近北海/大西洋。其他选项不符合地理常识对气候的影响。 【14题详解】 句意：并且经常下雨。 根据后句“The people there often go out with an umbrella.”可知，人们带伞主要用于防雨。其他选项与带伞习惯关联较弱。 【15题详解】 句意：我三十岁的兄弟现在在伦敦。 根据后文代词“he”，可知是男性亲属。其他选项均为女性。不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：他看不清楚。 根据前文“Today, he met thicker fog than before.”，大雾会影响视力。其他选项不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：汽车和公共汽车开着灯缓慢行驶。 根据“大雾”和“开灯”的安全常识，车速应变慢。其他选项不符合安全逻辑。 【18题详解】 句意：晚上，天气变得更糟了。 本文主要讲述大雾情况，属于天气状况。其他选项与上下文无关。 【19题详解】 句意：雾太浓了，所有的公共汽车和汽车都停了。 根据“雾太浓”及后文“找不到车”，说明交通瘫痪，公共汽车和汽车停运。其他选项与交通受阻不符。 【20题详解】 句意：他在城镇另一边有一个重要的会议。 根据“So he had to get there on foot.”，必须步行到那里，说明会议必须参加，具有重要性。其他选项不能充分解释步行赴约的必要性的。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A篇) The Amazon is one of the world’s longest rivers, second only to the Nile in Africa. Beginning from the Andes Mountains in Peru, the Amazon runs 4,000 miles eastward through Colombia and Brazil to the Atlantic Ocean. The river is usually about 1 to 6 miles wide. During the rainy season, it can be as much as 20 miles wide in some areas. It is also one of the deepest rivers, reaching 300 feet deep in a number of areas. The river is also important because it runs through the Amazon rain forest. Home to some of the planet’s most amazing and unusual birds, fish, insects, and animals, the Amazon rain forest has the most plant and animal species (种类) in the world. Brightly colored parrots, monkeys, and frogs live here. In the water, you’ll find pink dolphins. Some of the plants and trees in the rain forest have been used as medicines for thousands of years. The river became known as the Amazon during the mid-1500s. A Spanish (西班牙人) saw some women fighters along its lower banks and named the river after them. In Greek mythology (神话), the Amazons were a group of women who were very good at fighting. 21. Which country does the Amazon run through? A. Brazil. B. India. C. South Africa. D. France. 22. How wide is the river during the rainy season? A. 1 to 6 miles. B. as much as 20 miles. C. 4,000 miles. D. 300 miles. 23. Which of the following about the Amazon rain forest is True? A. It is home to all plants. B. The river runs near the forest. C. It has the most plant and animal species (种类) in the world. D. all the plants and trees are used as medicine. 24. What does “Amazon” mean according to the last paragraph? A. Spaniard. B. A long river. C. A rain forest. D. A woman fighter. 25. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The Amazon B. The Amazon Rain Forest C. The Animals in the Amazon D. The Story About the Amazon 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界第二长河亚马逊河的地理特征、流经区域、生态价值及名称由来。 【21题详解】 第一段指出“Beginning from the Andes Mountains in Peru, the Amazon runs 4,000 miles eastward through Colombia and Brazil to the Atlantic Ocean.”，即亚马逊河流经秘鲁、哥伦比亚和巴西。 【22题详解】 第一段指出“During the rainy season, it can be as much as 20 miles wide in some areas.”，即雨季时部分河段宽度可达20英里。 【23题详解】 第二段指出“the Amazon rain forest has the most plant and animal species in the world.”，即亚马逊雨林拥有全球最丰富的动植物物种。 【24题详解】 第三段指出“In Greek mythology, the Amazons were a group of women who were very good at fighting.”，即“亚马逊”在希腊神话中指的是擅长战斗的女性战士。 【25题详解】 第一至三段分别介绍了亚马逊河的长度、宽度、深度、流经国家、生态价值及名称由来，全文围绕亚马逊河展开综合说明，故A项最能概括文章主旨。 (B篇) There are many waterfalls in China. They are beautiful. Here are four of them. Huangguoshu Waterfall, 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, is in Guizhou. It is one of the largest (最大的) waterfalls in Asia. Every year, millions of people come to visit this natural wonder. Sanxia Waterfall in Yichang, Hubei is a great natural landscape in China. It is one of the widest waterfalls and many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world. Hukou Waterfall sits at the crossing (交界处) of Shanxi and Shaanxi. It’s the largest yellow waterfall in the world. It falls into a deep gorge(峡谷). People can hear the sound from far away. Lushan Waterfall in Jiangxi is very beautiful. It’s well-known (著名的) in China and the world because of the poem (诗) by Li Bai: It plunges straight down three thousand feet. As if the Silver River were falling from the Ninth Heaven. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Which is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia? A. Huangguoshu Waterfall. B. Sanxia Waterfall. C. Hukou Waterfall. D. Lushan Waterfall. 27. What does the underlined word “landscape” mean? A. A great place with much water. B. A wonderful place for people to visit. C. A beautiful place for people to live in. D. A nice place with all kinds of animals. 28. What is special about Hukou Waterfall? A. It is the largest waterfall in China. B. It is in the middle of the Yellow River. C. It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world. D. It is the No.1 waterfall in the world. 29. Why is Lushan Waterfall well-known in China and the world? A. Because it is very beautiful. B. Because of Li Bai’s poem about it. C. Because it is very large and high. D. Because of its clean water and deep gorge. 30. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A. Art. B. Biology. C. History. D. Geography. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国四个著名的瀑布：黄果树瀑布、三峡瀑布、壶口瀑布和庐山瀑布。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段：“Huangguoshu Waterfall… is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia.”可知，此处直接说明黄果树瀑布是亚洲最大瀑布之一。故选A。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文：“Sanxia Waterfall… is a great natural landscape… many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world.”“landscape”与“自然景观”相关，且后文提到游客认为它是世界第一瀑布，因此应理解为“值得游览的美丽地方”，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第四段“Hukou Waterfall… It’s the largest yellow waterfall in the world.”可知，此处明确说明壶口瀑布是世界最大黄色瀑布，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文最后一段“Lushan Waterfall… is well-known… because of the poem by Li Bai.”可知，此处直接说明因李白的诗闻名，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。全文介绍中国瀑布的地理位置和自然特征，属于“地理”范畴。故选D。 C篇 配对阅读。左栏是五名对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人，右栏是中国7个著名景点的简介，请为左栏的外国友人选择一个合适的景点。 ____31____ Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains. ____32____ Jessy is a news reporter from Canada. She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it! ____33____ Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea. ____34____ Amy is an 11-year-old Korean girl who is really fond of playing different kinds of games. Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse. ____35____ Alice is a French artist who really enjoys watching the sea animals. She also likes to take part in some water activities in the sea. A. Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou TV & Sightseeing Tower, is one of the world’s tallest buildings which was built in 2009. B. The Terracotta Army (兵马俑) is one of the greatest discoveries of all time. If you want to know more about Chinese history, come to Xi’an! C. Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the northwest of Sichuan province, China. There are different kinds of natural scenes of rivers, lakes and forests. It is a wonderland in China. D. Shanghai Disneyland is a theme park located in Pudong District, Shanghai. Many kids like to visit it because they can see a lot of Disney cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. E. Hainan Island is the second largest island in China. It is a good idea to swim and dive in the sea. But it is quite hot here, especially in summer. F. Chimelong (长隆) Ocean Kingdom has one of the world’s largest aquariums, allowing guests to watch the whale shark, beluga whales, polar bears and other lovely sea animals! G. Zhangjiajie National Park is located in Zhangjiajie, Hunan province. It is one of the best places to climb mountains and take good photos. But pay attention, because it is a bit dangerous (危险的). 【答案】31. G 32. B 33. E 34. D 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇配对阅读题。文章左栏介绍了五名对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人的个人信息及喜好，右栏提供了七个中国著名景点的简介，要求为每位友人选择合适的景点。 【31题详解】 根据“Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains.”可推知布莱恩需要去能爬山的地方，选项G提到“这是爬山的最佳地点之一”，与之匹配。 【32题详解】 根据“She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it!”可推知杰西想了解中国历史，选项B提到“如果你想了解更多中国历史，来西安吧！”，与之对应。 【33题详解】 根据“He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea.”可推知查尔斯喜欢海上游泳和潜水，选项E提到“在海里游泳和潜水是个好主意。”，与之匹配。 【34题详解】 根据“Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse.”可推知艾米喜欢米老鼠，选项D提到“他们可以看到很多迪士尼卡通人物，如米老鼠”，与之对应。 【35题详解】 根据“Alice is a French artist who really enjoys watching the sea animals.”可推知爱丽丝喜欢看海洋动物，选项F提到“允许游客观看鲸鲨、白鲸、北极熊和其他可爱的海洋生物！”，与之匹配。 五、根据句意和提示，用单词的适当形式填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（在答题卡上完整拼写单词这样才能得分） 36. People cut the ________ (木头) into small pieces for building the new house. 【答案】 wood 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们把木头劈成小块用来建造新房子。根据汉语提示可知，wood“木头”，不可数名词。故填wood。 37. She didn’t ________ (回复) my email. 【答案】 reply to##answer 【解析】 【详解】句意：她没回复我的电子邮件。“回复”可用reply to或answer表示。助动词“didn’t”后接动词原形。 38. I won! Words cannot ________ (表达) how happy I am now! 【答案】 express 【解析】 【详解】句意：我赢了！言语无法表达我现在有多开心。根据汉语提示可知，express“表达”，情态动词cannot后接动词原形。故填express。 39. The hotel tries to make sure its guests are ________ (舒适的) and relaxed. 【答案】 comfortable 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家酒店尽力确保他们的客人舒适且放松。根据中文提示“舒适的”可知，这里需要用形容词作表语，“comfortable（舒适的）”符合语境及语法要求。 40. Look! There are so many ________ (云朵) in the sky. 【答案】clouds 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！天空中有许多云朵。根据中文提示“云朵”以及句中be动词are和many可知，这里需要用可数名词的复数形式，“clouds（云朵）”符合语境及语法要求。 41. Jim loves science, so he wants to be a s________ when he grows up. 【答案】 scientist##cientist 【解析】 【详解】句意：吉姆热爱科学，所以他长大后想成为一名科学家。句中“a”后接可数名词单数，表示职业。上文“loves science”提示他想从事与科学相关的职业，“scientist”意为“科学家”，符合语境。故填scientist。 42. Jenny took a d________ breath and began her speech. 【答案】 deep##eep 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮深吸了一口气，开始了她的演讲。固定搭配take a deep breath（深吸一口气）中deep作形容词修饰breath，首字母d对应deep。 43. 如果我们不节约用水，数千个湖泊将会在100年内干涸。 If we don't save water, thousands of lakes will ________ ________ within 100 years. 【答案】 ①. dry ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“干涸”是关键词，表示该含义的英文动词短语是dry up。句子使用了“主将从现”的条件状语从句结构，用一般现在时（don’t save），主句应使用一般将来时（will + 动词原形）。故填dry；up。 44. 他梦想成为一名宇航员。 He ________ ________ becoming an astronaut. 【答案】 ①. dreams ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“梦想成为”是关键词，表示“梦想做某事”的常用短语是dream of doing sth.。本句主语是He（第三人称单数），句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，所以动词dream需要变为第三人称单数形式dreams。故填dreams；of。 45. 我们必须尽快查明真相。 We must ________ ________ the truth as soon as we can. 【答案】 ①. find ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“查明”是关键词，“查明”对应的短语是find out，空前为must，其后必须接动词原形find。 六、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 cross good because sometimes hospital stop feel with lots school shop my Hello, I’m Abe. I used to live with ____46____ sister Lily and my brother Eddie in Mrs. Black’s house. Mrs. Black was nice. She always told us to help people ____47____ we were service dogs (服务犬). Last summer, I went to school ____48____ my sister and my brother. Our school life was not easy, but we were happy because we could do something helpful. At school, we had to learn to do ____49____ of things. I needed to learn to look around before I ____50____ the street. Lily must learn to help children with autism (自闭症). And Eddie learned to make people happy when they didn’t ____51____ good. After six months, we left our ____52____ and then went to our new homes. At our new homes, we are ____53____ with the hosts (主人) and they love us very much. One of the hosts, Helen, sometimes goes ____54____ with me in a supermarket. I ____55____ meet my sister and my brother in the supermarket. We are happy to be helpful! 【答案】46. my 47. because 48. with 49. lots 50. crossed 51. feel 52. school 53. good 54. shopping 55. sometimes 【解析】 【导语】本文是服务犬Abe的自述，讲述了它与兄弟姐妹一起在Mrs. Black家生活、上服务犬学校学习各种技能、最后去新家与主人相处融洽并继续助人的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：我曾经和我的姐姐Lily以及弟弟Eddie一起住在Black太太家。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰sister，根据后文“my brother”对应，应填my。其他词如good、school等均不能表示所属关系。 【47题详解】 句意：她总是告诉我们要帮助别人，因为我们是服务犬。此处需要连词引导原因状语从句，because符合逻辑。其他词如with为介词，sometimes为副词，不能引导从句。 【48题详解】 句意：去年夏天，我和我的姐姐和弟弟一起去上学。此处需要介词表示“和……一起”，with符合搭配。其他词如to、for均不能表示伴随关系。 【49题详解】 句意：在学校，我们必须学会做很多事情。此处需要表示“许多”的短语，lots后接of构成lots of。其他词如school、hospital不能表示数量。 【50题详解】 句意：我需要学会在过马路之前先看看周围。此处需要动词表示“穿过”，且为过去时，cross的过去式为crossed。其他词如stop表示“停止”不符合“过马路”的语义。 【51题详解】 句意：Eddie学会在人们感觉不好的时候让他们开心。此处需要系动词feel表示“感觉”，didn’t后接原形。其他词如stop、shop不表示感受。 【52题详解】 句意：六个月后，我们离开了我们的学校，然后去了新家。此处需要名词表示“学校”，因为前文提到去上学，school符合。其他词如hospital不符合前文语境。 【53题详解】 句意：在新家，我们和主人相处得很好，他们非常爱我们。此处需要形容词good，与with搭配表示“与……相处好”。其他词如cross、stop等动词或名词不符合。 【54题详解】 句意：其中一位主人Helen有时带我去超市购物。此处需要动名词shopping，go shopping为固定搭配。shop的动名词为shopping。其他动词如stop、cross、feel均不能构成“购物”搭配。 【55题详解】 句意：我有时会在超市遇到我的姐姐和弟弟。此处需要副词sometimes表示“有时”，修饰动词meet。其他词如because、with等均不能作频率副词。 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 A family from America finished their wonderful trip with their electric (电动的) bikes. The trip started in June, 2013 and finished in July, 2014. They rode from Missoula to the southern tip of Florida. They rode for about 6,000 miles. Their trip has a deep meaning. Drake and her husband feel nature has a lot to teach their two kids, under five years old, before starting school. They feel that there is no better classroom than nature. They can learn so much from a book, but actually going to the rainforest and seeing monkeys are amazing experiences to children. Traveling also teaches them the value (价值) of things. During their trip, they only brought something they really need and use. The two kids felt quite relaxed and excited about the special trip. Now, they are planning their next traveling. They are going to ride their electric bikes to more places between their homelands. 56. How did the family go to the southern tip of Florida? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How long did it take the family to finish their trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many people are there in the family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did the two children feel about this trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What are they planning now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 假设你校广播站英文节目正征集各类稿件。请根据以下内容提示，以“我的旅游经历”为题写一篇英语短文向广播站投稿。 1. 旅游的时间和地点， 2. 介绍旅游景点， 3. 在旅行中所做的三件事， 4. 建议。 写作要求： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, more and more people like going for a trip or vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. They rode their electric bikes. 57. About 13 months. 58. Four. 59. They felt quite relaxed and excited. 60. They are planning their next traveling. 61. One possible version: Nowadays, more and more people like going for a trip or vacation. Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. We visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and Tian’anmen Square. The Great Wall is very long and old. It looks like a huge dragon. We took many photos there. We also tried Beijing roast duck. It was delicious. I bought some postcards for my friends. I think traveling is a great way to relax and learn about history. If you have time, you should visit Beijing too. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个美国家庭骑电动自行车进行长途旅行的经历，以及这次旅行对孩子们的教育意义和未来的计划。 【56题详解】 第一段明确指出“They rode from Missoula to the southern tip of Florida.”，结合标题及全文可知他们是骑电动自行车完成旅行的，根据原文信息作答即可。 【57题详解】 第一段提到“The trip started in June, 2013 and finished in July, 2014.”，从2013年6月到2014年7月约13个月，根据原文信息作答即可。 【58题详解】 第二段提到“Drake and her husband”以及“their two kids, under five years old”，共四人，根据原文信息作答即可。 【59题详解】 第二段最后一句指出“The two kids felt quite relaxed and excited about the special trip.”，答案是原文信息的直接提取。 【60题详解】 第三段提到“Now, they are planning their next traveling.”，答案是原文信息的直接提取。 【61题详解】 写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：旅游时间和地点、景点介绍、所做的三件事、建议 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不能出现真实校名、地名和学生姓名，词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出旅游话题（已给出） 主体段：介绍旅游时间地点、景点及所做的三件事 结尾段：总结感受并给出建议 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：旅游时间和地点 时间：last summer/last winter holiday/during the May Day holiday等 地点：Beijing/Shanghai/Hangzhou/Chengdu等 同行人员：my parents/my best friends/my classmates等 要点二：介绍旅游景点 景点选择：the Great Wall/the Forbidden City/Tian’anmen Square/the Summer Palace等 特征描述：long and old/like a huge dragon/very beautiful and peaceful等 要点三：在旅行中所做的三件事 事件一：took many photos/visited famous places/climbed the mountain等 事件二：tried Beijing roast duck/tasted local snacks/ate delicious seafood等 事件三：bought some postcards/bought some gifts for my friends/wrote a travel diary等 要点四：建议 建议内容：If you have time, you should visit Beijing too./I suggest you visit Xi’an next time.等 原因说明：traveling is a great way to relax and learn about history./It makes you feel happy.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第二学期七年级英语第三次质量检测 一、听说应用 （一）听句子，辨单词或短语。（本题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. often B. supper C. cabbage 2. A. porridge B. soup C. always 3. A. medicine B. possible C. positive 4. A. chocolate B. whole C. rich 5. A. snack B. watery C. spirits 6. A. cross B. finally C. curious （二）听对话。（本题共11小题，每小题1分，共11分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第7小题。 7. How often does the boy go climbing? A. Twice a month. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a month. 听第二段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What did the boy see at the beach? A. Some fish. B. Some birds. C. Some trees. 听第三段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What is Amy's favourite food? A. Her favourite food is mutton. B. Her favourite food is pork. C. Her favourite food is fish. 听第四段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What subject does the girl like learning? A. She likes learning English. B. She likes learning Chinese. C. She likes learning maths. 听第五段对话，回答第11小题。 11. Why is Mia unhappy? A. Because her pet dog is ill. B. Because her pet cat is ill. C. Because her pet dog is lost. 听第六段对话，回答第12-14小题。 12. What was Lily doing on the sports field? A. She was playing basketball with her classmates. B. She was playing football with her classmates. C. She was playing volleyball with her classmates. 13. How often does Lily play volleyball? A. She plays it once a day. B. She plays it twice a week. C. She plays it twice a month. 14. What sport does the boy like? A. Swimming. B. Baseball. C. Running. 听第七段对话，回答第15-17小题。 15. What makes Mary happy? A. Spending time with her pet dog. B. Spending time with her family. C. Spending time with her friends. 16. What is a great source of happiness for the boy? A. Listening to music. B. Having a good sleep. C. Reading a good book. 17. What kind of books does the boy like? A. Historical novels. B. Adventure books. C. Science fiction. （三）听写句子。（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） 请听下面两个句子，把所听到的内容写在相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 ________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ （四）听短文。（本题共6小题，每小题1.5分，共9分） A. 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答4个问题。并把答案写在相应位置上。短文听两遍。 20. When did Alice visit her grandparents? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 21. What did Alice do on her way to the village? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 22. Who did Alice go boating with in the afternoon? ________________________________________________________________________________________ 23. What did Alice's grandmother cook for her? ________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 询问信息：你想获得关于以上短文的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问两个问题。并把答案写在相应位置上。 24. Alice是怎么去她祖父母家的？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Alice在那儿呆了多久？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 笔试部分 二、语法与词汇（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 1. I’m looking forward to ________ around China. A. travel B. travelling C. travels 2. —Which do many young people like ________, music or sports? —Both. Music is as ________ as sports. A. better; more popular B. best; popular C. better; popular 3. My hometown is famous ________ Dongchang Lake, so it is famous ________ a water city. A. for; as B. as; for C. for; for 4. Hurry up, ________ you will be late for school. A. or B. and C. but 5. The boss made them ________ for a long time. A. to work B. working C. work 6. I took a small mouthful ________. A. careful B. care C. carefully 7. The Dead Sea is ________ than any other sea. A. salty B. saltier C. saltiest 8. He won the football match and his parents were very ________ to hear the good news. A. pride B. proudly C. proud 9. I couldn’t wait ________ Sichuan hot pot. A. try B. to try C. trying 10. My parents have ________ free time than Tom’s. They are busy all day and have no time. A. less B. more C. fewer 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） London is a beautiful city. It is in the south of ____11____. The city has two parts: the South and the North. There are many famous buildings, shops, big parks, and interesting places. The weather in London is ____12____. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the ____13____. But London is the “Foggy City” because there is always thick fog (浓厚的雾) and it is often ____14____. The people there often go out with an umbrella. My thirty-year-old ____15____ is in London now. Today, he met thicker fog than before. He couldn’t ____16____ clearly. Cars and buses moved along ____17____ with their lights on. In the evening, the ____18____ became even worse. The fog was so thick that all the buses and cars ____19____. He had a (n) ____20____ meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car or a taxi. So he had to get there on foot. 11. A. America B. England C. Australia D. Japan 12. A. bad B. sad C. nice D. awful 13. A. sea B. river C. mountain D. lake 14. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy D. cloudy 15. A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. brother 16. A. use B. feel C. meet D. see 17. A. quickly B. slowly C. easily D. differently 18. A. food B. health C. weather D. time 19. A. stopped B. ran C. moved D. shouted 20. A. difficult B. important C. terrible D. excellent 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (A篇) The Amazon is one of the world’s longest rivers, second only to the Nile in Africa. Beginning from the Andes Mountains in Peru, the Amazon runs 4,000 miles eastward through Colombia and Brazil to the Atlantic Ocean. The river is usually about 1 to 6 miles wide. During the rainy season, it can be as much as 20 miles wide in some areas. It is also one of the deepest rivers, reaching 300 feet deep in a number of areas. The river is also important because it runs through the Amazon rain forest. Home to some of the planet’s most amazing and unusual birds, fish, insects, and animals, the Amazon rain forest has the most plant and animal species (种类) in the world. Brightly colored parrots, monkeys, and frogs live here. In the water, you’ll find pink dolphins. Some of the plants and trees in the rain forest have been used as medicines for thousands of years. The river became known as the Amazon during the mid-1500s. A Spanish (西班牙人) saw some women fighters along its lower banks and named the river after them. In Greek mythology (神话), the Amazons were a group of women who were very good at fighting. 21. Which country does the Amazon run through? A. Brazil. B. India. C. South Africa. D. France. 22. How wide is the river during the rainy season? A. 1 to 6 miles. B. as much as 20 miles. C. 4,000 miles. D. 300 miles. 23. Which of the following about the Amazon rain forest is True? A. It is home to all plants. B. The river runs near the forest. C. It has the most plant and animal species (种类) in the world. D. all the plants and trees are used as medicine. 24. What does “Amazon” mean according to the last paragraph? A. Spaniard. B. A long river. C. A rain forest. D. A woman fighter. 25. What can be the best title for the passage? A. The Amazon B. The Amazon Rain Forest C. The Animals in the Amazon D. The Story About the Amazon (B篇) There are many waterfalls in China. They are beautiful. Here are four of them. Huangguoshu Waterfall, 77.8 meters high and 101 meters wide, is in Guizhou. It is one of the largest (最大的) waterfalls in Asia. Every year, millions of people come to visit this natural wonder. Sanxia Waterfall in Yichang, Hubei is a great natural landscape in China. It is one of the widest waterfalls and many people think it is the No.1 waterfall in the world. Hukou Waterfall sits at the crossing (交界处) of Shanxi and Shaanxi. It’s the largest yellow waterfall in the world. It falls into a deep gorge(峡谷). People can hear the sound from far away. Lushan Waterfall in Jiangxi is very beautiful. It’s well-known (著名的) in China and the world because of the poem (诗) by Li Bai: It plunges straight down three thousand feet. As if the Silver River were falling from the Ninth Heaven. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Which is one of the largest waterfalls in Asia? A. Huangguoshu Waterfall. B. Sanxia Waterfall. C. Hukou Waterfall. D. Lushan Waterfall. 27. What does the underlined word “landscape” mean? A. A great place with much water. B. A wonderful place for people to visit. C. A beautiful place for people to live in. D. A nice place with all kinds of animals. 28. What is special about Hukou Waterfall? A. It is the largest waterfall in China. B. It is in the middle of the Yellow River. C. It is the largest yellow waterfall in the world. D. It is the No.1 waterfall in the world. 29. Why is Lushan Waterfall well-known in China and the world? A. Because it is very beautiful. B. Because of Li Bai’s poem about it. C. Because it is very large and high. D. Because of its clean water and deep gorge. 30. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this text? A. Art. B. Biology. C. History. D. Geography. C篇 配对阅读。左栏是五名对中国旅游景点感兴趣的外国友人，右栏是中国7个著名景点的简介，请为左栏的外国友人选择一个合适的景点。 ____31____ Brian is an American university student who likes traveling during his free time. His hobby is climbing mountains. ____32____ Jessy is a news reporter from Canada. She shows great interest in Chinese history and wants to know more about it! ____33____ Charles is a manager working for a big company in Britain. He loves swimming and diving in the blue sea. ____34____ Amy is an 11-year-old Korean girl who is really fond of playing different kinds of games. Also, she is a big fan of Mickey Mouse. ____35____ Alice is a French artist who really enjoys watching the sea animals. She also likes to take part in some water activities in the sea. A. Canton Tower, also known as Guangzhou TV & Sightseeing Tower, is one of the world’s tallest buildings which was built in 2009. B. The Terracotta Army (兵马俑) is one of the greatest discoveries of all time. If you want to know more about Chinese history, come to Xi’an! C. Jiuzhaigou Valley is located in the northwest of Sichuan province, China. There are different kinds of natural scenes of rivers, lakes and forests. It is a wonderland in China. D. Shanghai Disneyland is a theme park located in Pudong District, Shanghai. Many kids like to visit it because they can see a lot of Disney cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck. E. Hainan Island is the second largest island in China. It is a good idea to swim and dive in the sea. But it is quite hot here, especially in summer. F. Chimelong (长隆) Ocean Kingdom has one of the world’s largest aquariums, allowing guests to watch the whale shark, beluga whales, polar bears and other lovely sea animals! G. Zhangjiajie National Park is located in Zhangjiajie, Hunan province. It is one of the best places to climb mountains and take good photos. But pay attention, because it is a bit dangerous (危险的). 五、根据句意和提示，用单词的适当形式填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（在答题卡上完整拼写单词这样才能得分） 36. People cut the ________ (木头) into small pieces for building the new house. 37. She didn’t ________ (回复) my email. 38. I won! Words cannot ________ (表达) how happy I am now! 39. The hotel tries to make sure its guests are ________ (舒适的) and relaxed. 40. Look! There are so many ________ (云朵) in the sky. 41. Jim loves science, so he wants to be a s________ when he grows up. 42. Jenny took a d________ breath and began her speech. 43. 如果我们不节约用水，数千个湖泊将会在100年内干涸。 If we don't save water, thousands of lakes will ________ ________ within 100 years. 44. 他梦想成为一名宇航员。 He ________ ________ becoming an astronaut. 45. 我们必须尽快查明真相。 We must ________ ________ the truth as soon as we can. 六、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 cross good because sometimes hospital stop feel with lots school shop my Hello, I’m Abe. I used to live with ____46____ sister Lily and my brother Eddie in Mrs. Black’s house. Mrs. Black was nice. She always told us to help people ____47____ we were service dogs (服务犬). Last summer, I went to school ____48____ my sister and my brother. Our school life was not easy, but we were happy because we could do something helpful. At school, we had to learn to do ____49____ of things. I needed to learn to look around before I ____50____ the street. Lily must learn to help children with autism (自闭症). And Eddie learned to make people happy when they didn’t ____51____ good. After six months, we left our ____52____ and then went to our new homes. At our new homes, we are ____53____ with the hosts (主人) and they love us very much. One of the hosts, Helen, sometimes goes ____54____ with me in a supermarket. I ____55____ meet my sister and my brother in the supermarket. We are happy to be helpful! 七、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题 A family from America finished their wonderful trip with their electric (电动的) bikes. The trip started in June, 2013 and finished in July, 2014. They rode from Missoula to the southern tip of Florida. They rode for about 6,000 miles. Their trip has a deep meaning. Drake and her husband feel nature has a lot to teach their two kids, under five years old, before starting school. They feel that there is no better classroom than nature. They can learn so much from a book, but actually going to the rainforest and seeing monkeys are amazing experiences to children. Traveling also teaches them the value (价值) of things. During their trip, they only brought something they really need and use. The two kids felt quite relaxed and excited about the special trip. Now, they are planning their next traveling. They are going to ride their electric bikes to more places between their homelands. 56. How did the family go to the southern tip of Florida? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How long did it take the family to finish their trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. How many people are there in the family? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. How did the two children feel about this trip? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What are they planning now? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 61. 假设你校广播站英文节目正征集各类稿件。请根据以下内容提示，以“我的旅游经历”为题写一篇英语短文向广播站投稿。 1. 旅游的时间和地点， 2. 介绍旅游景点， 3. 在旅行中所做的三件事， 4. 建议。 写作要求： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数70左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, more and more people like going for a trip or vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $