Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B (4a-4c) (同步练） 2026-2027学年人教版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 分层梯度清晰，从词汇基础到语篇综合，适配新授课知识巩固，培养语言能力与思维品质。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇（to-do/activity等）、基础语法（词形变化/时态）|首字母填空、词形转换题，强化单元重点词汇与基础语法应用| |进阶层|句型结构（不定式/时态）、情景对话|单项选择聚焦语法点辨析，补全对话训练交际能力，衔接基础与综合| |综合层|语篇理解、语法综合应用|语法填空结合杭州旅游语篇，阅读理解围绕假期活动主题，提升语言综合运用与思维能力|

Unit 1 Happy Holiday Section B (4a-4c) 一、根据首字母或句意提示写出单词 1. We made a holiday t______ list to plan our activities well. 2. Visiting Mount Taishan is a meaningful a______ that everyone should try. 3. We went to Tai’an city to e______ the beautiful scenery of the mountain. 4. I can use the simple past t______ to describe my holiday experiences. 5. We use i______ pronouns like something, anything when we talk about unspecific people or things. 6. My last holiday was r______, and I felt very happy and relaxed. 7. People can learn a lot from t______ experiences, such as different cultures and history. 8. A holiday is a time to r______, enjoy life and make wonderful memories. 9. We should c______ five meaningful activities to share with our classmates. 10. We need to find out the t______ three activities that everyone likes to do. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 1. I ________ to go for a walk after dinner to relax myself. (decision) 2.  There are a lot of tall ________ (building) in Shanghai. 3. Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday. He _________ like saying nothing. (feel) 4. A lot of_________(deer) are eating grass at the foot of the hill. 5. Look at the man! He is in white. He is ________ (probable) a doctor. 三、单项选择 1. We made a to-do list to ______ our holiday activities. A. plan B. plans C. planned D. planning 2. Visiting Mount Taishan is a great way ______ the beautiful scenery. A. enjoy B. to enjoy C. enjoying D. enjoyed 3. —Can you use the simple past tense to describe your holiday? —Yes, I ______. A. do B. can C. did D. am 4. We use indefinite pronouns when we talk about ______ people or things. A. specific B. unspecific C. many D. few 5. My last holiday was ______, and I had a wonderful time. A. relaxing B. bored C. terrible D. tiring 6. People can learn different ______ from travel experiences. A. cultures B. culture C. a culture D. cultured 7. A holiday is a good time ______ and make memories. A. relax B. to relax C. relaxing D. relaxed 8. We need to choose ______ meaningful activities to share with our class. A. fifth B. five C. the fifth D. the five 9. —What did you do during your holiday? —I ______ to the mountains with my family. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 10. Which of the following is an indefinite pronoun? A. he B. she C. something D. they 四、补全对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话（有两项多余）。 A: Hi, class! Let’s talk about our holiday to-do lists. 1.______ B: I think visiting Mount Taishan is a great activity. A: Why? 2.______ B: Because we can enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn about the history of the mountain. A: That’s meaningful. What about you, C? C: I choose reading at home. 3.______ A: Good point. 4.______ D: I think we should do volunteer work. It can help others and make us feel happy. A: Wonderful! 5.______ Let’s find out the top three activities. 选项： A. What’s your favorite meaningful activity? B. It’s a good way to relax and learn new things. C. What other activities do you think are meaningful? D. We can share our ideas and choose the best ones. E. Why do you think it’s meaningful? F. Did you go anywhere interesting? G. How was your last holiday? 五、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Hangzhou, the capital city of Zhejiang Province, is thought to be 1 (beautiful) city in the world. I always wanted to go there, and 2 (luck), I got a chance this summer. My mum agreed 3 (take) me there. We went to Hangzhou by plane. As we know, Hangzhou is famous 4 the West Lake, 5 we went to the West Lake on the first day. It was fantastic! People living there told us that the West Lake was more beautiful on 6 (rain) days. But we weren’t sure about that. So if you are in Hangzhou, you can enjoy the beautiful sights for 7 (you). As one of China’s six ancient capital 8 (city), Hangzhou has a history of more than 2,000 years. It is also home to silk and its silk products are well-known all over the world. So the next day we went to the old streets and 9 (buy) different silk products for our family and friends. We really had 10 good time there. I hope to visit Hangzhou again. 六、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。 Our Holiday To-Do List We are working in groups to make a holiday to-do list. First, we list all the activities we did during our holidays. Then, we choose five meaningful activities that everyone should try and write down our reasons. For example, visiting Mount Taishan is a good choice. We can go to Tai’an city, enjoy the beautiful scenery and learn about the history of the mountain. Another activity is reading at home. It’s a relaxing way to learn new things and make our mind clear. Doing volunteer work is also meaningful. We can help others and feel happy about it. After sharing our lists with the class, we will find out the top three activities that everyone likes to do. We think holidays are a time to relax, enjoy life and make wonderful memories. We can learn a lot from these activities, such as different cultures, history and how to care for others. 1. What do we do first to make a holiday to-do list? A. Choose five meaningful activities. B. List all the activities we did. C. Share our lists with the class. D. Find out the top three activities. 2. Why is visiting Mount Taishan meaningful? A. Because it’s near our city. B. Because we can enjoy scenery and learn history. C. Because it’s cheap to visit. D. Because we can take many photos. 3. What is the benefit of reading at home? A. It’s a tiring activity. B. It can help us make new friends. C. It’s a relaxing way to learn new things. D. It can make us feel sick. 4. What can we learn from holiday activities? A. Different cultures and history. B. How to fight with others. C. How to spend money quickly. D. How to be lazy. 5. Which of the following is TRUE? A. We don’t need to make a to-do list for holidays. B. Doing volunteer work is not meaningful. C. Holidays are only for sleeping and playing. D. We can learn a lot from holiday activities. 参考答案 一、根据首字母或句意提示写出单词 1. to-do 2. activity 3. enjoy 4. tense 5. indefinite 6. relaxing 7. travel 8. relax 9. choose 10. top 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. decide 2. buildings 3. felt 4. deer 5. probably 三、单项选择 1. A2. B3. B4. B5. A6. A7. B8. B9. C10. C 四、补全对话 1. A2. E3. B4. C5. D 五、语法填空 1．the most beautiful 2．luckily 3．to take 4．for 5．so 6．rainy 7．yourself 8．cities 9．bought 10．a 六、阅读理解 1. B2. B3. C4. A5. D 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $