摘要:
**基本信息**
九年级Unit2 Section B(3a-4d)同步练,聚焦新授课词汇、句型及语篇应用,通过基础到综合的分层设计,构建"词汇巩固-句型运用-语篇理解"的知识巩固路径,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|核心词汇(如period, inventor)|单词拼写题直接关联单元主题,强化记忆|
|进阶层|句型结构(如though引导从句)|完成句子题含汉译英及仿写,提升语言表达|
|综合层|语篇理解与逻辑分析|完形填空(大西洋划船挑战)及阅读理解(李白生平),融合文化意识与思维训练|
内容正文:
九年级Unit2 Section B(3a-4d)练习题
I.根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写
1.During my p (时期) in Beijing, I visited many of my friends.
2. In Anhui, people's act of (善良) makes me feel warm.
3. The boy is creative and his dream is to be a great (发明家) like James Watt.
4.Confucius was a great t (思想家) as well as an educator in Chinese history.
5. Armstrong said, "That's one small step for a man,one giant leap(飞跃) for m (人类).”
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思或提示完成句子
6.我们应该诚实、勤奋,最重要的是,善待他人。
We should be honest, hard-working, and _______ ________, kind to others.
7.据说航天员们在太空中能看见长城。
________ ________ _________taikonauts can see the Great Wall in space.
8.因为不同意见而在网络上互相攻击是不明智的。
It is unwise to_______ ________ ________online over different opinions.
9.你应该对你身边的人友好,无论他们是你的朋友还是同学。
You should be friendly to people around you, they are your friends your classmates.
10.Though Mozi lived more than 2,000 years ago, his ideas live on.
仿写:尽管我们有时争吵,但我仍然把她看作是我最好的朋友。
Ⅲ.完形填空
On 1 February 2025, Zara Lachlan, a young woman from the UK, made history. She became the first woman and the 11 person to row (划船) alone from Europe to South America without any help.
Zara started her 12 on 27 October 2024 in a special rowing boat. She was new to ocean rowing and even the ocean itself. But she was really 13 and strong. Her goal was to be the first woman and the youngest person to row by 14 across the Atlantic in this way.
The trip was full of 15 . Bad weather turned over her boat. An oar (浆) broke. Her phone got broken after 40 days. And she got 16 several times. Once, a big ship almost hit her. The wind and weather made it hard to 17
forward. Sometimes, she rowed for 21 hours a day but only moved 11 miles. Zara's mother cried when she knew that her 18 was rowing across the
Atlantic alone.
However, there were good things too. Under the vast(巨大的) 19 , she saw amazing sunrises and beautiful night skies. She also saw lots of sea animals like dolphins and sharks.
Finally, after 97 days, 9 hours, and 20 minutes, she 20 French Guiana. Her story encouraged many women and girls to challenge themselves.
( )11. A. fastest B. oldest C. worst D. youngest
( )12. A. experience B. journey C. vacation D. lesson
( )13. A. beautiful B. clever C. brave D. funny
( )14. A. herself B. yourselves C. themselves D. himself
( )15. A. challenges B. excitements C.joys D. jobs
( )16. A. tired B. bored C. hurt D. hot
( )17. A. run B. move C.swim D. drive
( )18. A. husband B. father C. friend D. daughter
( )19. A. ocean B. universe C. ship D. moon
( )20. A. discovered B. researched C. introduced D. reached
Ⅳ阅读理解
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Li Bai was born in 701. He was also given the name "Taibai". The name meant "Venus" in ancient Chinese. Legend (传说) says that before Li Bai was born, his mother dreamt that Venus fell into her arms.
Li Bai was not a very hard-working student when he was young. He often skipped school (逃课). One day when he was walking by the river, he saw an old woman. She was working on a large piece of iron (铁). He asked, "What are you doing?" She said, "I'm making a needle (针).""But how can you make a large piece of iron into a needle? " Li Bai asked in surprise. "I must work hard every day," she replied. Li Bai suddenly understood the importance of hard work, and he started to work hard at school.
Li Bai loved nature, especially great mountains and rivers. He travelled to lots of beautiful mountains and wrote many poems about them. These poems, such as Thoughts on a Tranquil Night, are loved by many people.
Li Bai died at the age of 61. There is also a story about his death. One night, Li Bai was drinking on a boat on a river. He saw the moon in the river, and he jumped into the water. Legend says that he became a large bird and flew away.
11. Why did Li Bai start working hard at school after meeting the old woman?(不超过10个词)
12. What two things in nature did Li Bai love to write about most?(不超过5个词)
13. What's the text mainly about?(不超过5个词)
参考答案
Section B (3a-4d)
I. 1. period 2. kindness 3. inventor 4. thinker5. mankind
I. 6. above all/most importantly 7. It's said that
8. attack one another/attack each other 9. whether; or
10. Though we argue sometimes, I still see her as my best friend./ Though we argue sometimes, I still consider her my best friend.
Ⅲ.完形填空
11.D
12.B
13.C
14. A
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.D
19.B
20. D
Ⅳ.阅读理解
11. Because he understood the importance of hard work.
12. Great mountains and rivers.
13. It's about Li Bai's life./The life of Li Bai./The story of Li Bai.
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