专项5 语篇填空(一)&专项6 语篇填空(二)-【有一套】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末备考试卷（人教版·新教材 河南专版）

RJ·八年级·英语·下 受很重要。)符合语境。故选C。 5.D【解析】根据“It is amazing how much better you will feel after talking about your problems.”可知，选项D(它 还可以帮助你更接近关心你的人。符合语境。故选D。 B 1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D C 1.E2.B3.D4.C5.A D 1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D E 1.B2.C3.A4.E5.D 1.B2.D3.E4.A5.C 专项4完形填空 1.C 2.A【解析】句意：记住，中国人通常不会在送礼物的人 面前打开礼物。it它；them它们；that那个；one一个。 根据“open the gift in front of the person who gives...”可 知，此处用it指代前文提到的单数名词the gift。故 选A。 3.A 4.B【解析】句意：你也可以给主人的配偶或孩子带些 小礼物。see看见；bring带来；accept接受；order订购。 根据“some small gifts for the spouse(配偶)or kids of the host”可知，是给主人的家人也带些小礼物。故选B。 5.C6.B7.C8.D9.C10.A11.A12.D 13.B14.C15.C 1.B【解析】句意：这里有一些不同的方式来确定世界最 大的湖泊。make up组成；make sure确定；think about 思考；think of认为。根据“Here are some different ways to..which is the world's largest lake..”可知，此处指这儿 有一些不同的方法去确定哪个是世界上最大的湖。故 选B。 2.C 3.A【解析】句意：你想把咸水湖跟其他湖泊比较吗？ compare对比；provide提供；realize意识到；protect保护。 根据“And,do you want to..saltwater lakes with others?”可 知，这里表示比较。故选A。 4.B5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.B11.C12.A 绢一套 13.D14.B l5.D【解析】句意：我相信你会玩得开心的！cheat欺骗； make制作；remember记住；believe相信。根据“L.. you'll have a good time!”及常理推断，这里表示的是 “我”相信你们（浏览网站时）会开心。故选D。 c 1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.D8.A9.B 10.D11.A12.C13.D14.C15.B D 1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.A 10.A11.D12.B13.C14.B15.B 专项5语篇填空（一） A 1.located 2.climbing 3.rains 4.successfully 5.come 6.lives 7.better 8.grows 9.be 10.beautiful B 1.beginning【解析】句意：你可能会在新年伊始思考你的 计划。根据“at the..of the new year”和备选词汇可知， 此处指“在…开始时”，固定短语为“at the beginning of”。故填beginning。 2.choose 3.in 4.First 5.comfortable【解析】句意：你在户外能找到乐趣，还是待 在家里时感到舒适？根据“when you stay at home'”和备选 词汇可知，此处指感到“舒适的”，形容词comfortable符 合语境。故填comfortable。 6.creative 7.as 8.if 9.share 10.kinds C 1.hardest 2.their 3.because 4.agree 5.without 6.easier 7.ways 8.really 9.feel 10.culture D 1.volunteering 2.kind 3.cleaning 4.but 5.can 6.talking 7.play 8.happy 9.important 10.help E 1.storm 2.suddenly 3.strongly 4.stay 5.but 6.safe 7.help 8.friend 9.happy 10.can F 1.accidents 2.when 3.fall 4.themselves 5.knives 6.use 7.hurt 8.really 9.for 10.stay 专项6语篇填空（二） 1.When 2.With 3.Though/Although 4.No 5.that 2 有一套 公 1.During 2.under 3.and 4.that/where 5.No ⊙ 1.are 2.can 3.or 4.with 5.to D 1.When 2.by 3.the 4.For 5.what E 1.in 2.to 3.was 4.than 5.of F 1.an 2.away 3.as 4.to 5.first G 1.when 2.If 3.an 4.To 5.of H 1.When【解析】句意：当我们共同努力时，我们能为世 界带来更多温暖。空格后为“we work together'”和“we can bring”两个完整分句，需填入连词when引导时间状 语从句。故填When。 2.While【解析】句意：在准备的过程中，我们学会了如 何与他人合作，解决实际问题。根据“.·preparing for it,we learned..”可知，“learned”发生在“preparing”的 持续进行过程中，while“在…期间”，引导表持续动作 的时间状语，句首首字母大写。故填While。 3.to 4.Through 5.on I 1.are 2.In 3.be 4.For 5.with J 1.of 2.below 3.like 4.about 5.and 专项7补全对话 双 1.What was wrong with you 2.Why did you have a stomachache 3.What advice did the doctor give you 4.Are you feeling better now 5.You shouldn't have so much spicy food and cold drinks next time 公 1.May I speak to Sally 2.What were you doing at eleven last night 3.Why/Why were you outside 4.Was it serious 5.I agree with you/I think so/You are right 1.What's the matter(with you)/What's wrong(with you)/ What happened 3 答案详解 2.For what/Why 3.But I'm not interested in them/But I don't like them 4.What should I do/Can you give me some advice 5.Thank you(very much)/Thanks(a lot ◇ 1.What are you talking about 2.How about you 3.Did you help them 4.I agree with you 5.We can learn to swim 1.What are you doing 2.When did you start to make paper cuttings 3.Yes,it was 4.What do you use to make paper cuttings 5.Sure,I'd love to 分 1.What's wrong What's the matter 2.What did she say/Why did you argue with your mother 3.I agree with you/You are right/Yes 4.How about writing her a letter/Why not write a letter to your mother 5.No problem/You are welcome G 1.But I'm a little worried/But I'm a bit nervous 2.Can you help me/Can you tell me something about its manners 3.You should arrive there on time 4.What else/What other manners are there 5.Have a good trip/Have a good time 夕 1.What were you doing at that time 2.Have you decided which book to read 3.What's it about 4.When should I hand in the book report 5.You are welcome/It's my pleasure 1.Where is it 2.How high is it/Mount Hua 3.When did you go there 4.Who did you go there with 5.No,I didn't有套 HNRJ)·八年级英语下 专项5语篇填空（一） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 弥 grow come success beautiful good locate be life climb rain Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world.It is 1 on the border of China and Nepal.Many people dream of 2 it.But 摇 climbing it is very risky.The weather there is bad.It often 3 and snows.The air is thin,so people need to take oxygen tanks to breathe.In 1960,a Chinese team 4 climbed Mount Qomolangma from the north side.They were the first people to climb it from this side.Since then, many climbers have 5 to climb it.Some climbers lose their 6 because of the bad weather.We should respect the mountain and protect its environment.We can't leave rubbish there.We should also plant 如 more trees around the mountain.The more trees we plant,the 7 the environment will be.Bamboo is also a kind of plant that grows near the 蜜 mountain.It 8 very fast.It can prevent floods and protect the soil. 封 We should protect bamboo forests and let them 9 home to many animals.Only by protecting the environment can we make Mount ⊙ Qomolangma more 10 1. 2. 3 4. 5. 6 7 6 9 10 B 我 as begin choose comfort creat one if in kind share 十十十十十十 The end of one year means the start of a new one.You might think about your resolutions at the 1 of the new year.Maybe you'll decide to take up a hobby this year.But to 2 a hobby is more than just picking an activity.Make sure it is something you are interested 3. a 4,think about what brings you happiness.Do you find joy in 鞭 being outdoors,or do you feel 5 when you stay at home?If you enjoy nature,you can have a hobby like gardening or hiking.For 6 线 people,activities like painting,cooking or writing may be good. Then,ask yourself about the time.How much time can you spend on a hobby?Some hobbies,such 7 reading or listening to music, can be done at any time.For other hobbies,you need to do an activity regularly. You can join a club 8 you are looking to make friends.You can 9 an interest with like-minded people in the club.It can be a book club,a sports team or a dancing group.This can be a great way to meet all 10 of people. In a word,the best hobby for you is something that brings you joy and self-improvement.So for your New Year's resolution,why not get yourself into a hobby this year? 1. 2. 3 4. 5. 7 8 9. 10. 十一十一十一 X without hard culture they feel agree t real because way easy Do you often say“sorry”to others?Many people think saying“sory” is the 1 But in Canada,it's different.Canadians think that "sorry"is the most common word to use in 2 country.Why do Canadians apologize so much,even when they don't need to?That's 3 saying "sorry"is a part of Canadian culture.It shows that they're polite and they're trying to be nice.Also,many foreigners 4 that Canada is a polite country,so Canadians may try to protect that idea. For many Canadians,they apologize even 5 thinking.For example,a Canadian will probably say "sorry"first when someone hurts him by accident in the street!Why?Because in Canadians'opinion,it's often 6 to say "sorry"than to shout at someone or to have a fight. So,whatever happens,saying"sorry"is one of the greatest 7 to stay out of trouble. We should also realize that when Canadians say"sorry",that doesn't always mean they are 8 sorry.Sometimes,apologizing just means they know some bad things happened and they 9 sad to hear about the bad news,not means they think they make mistakes. Is Canadian_l0_interesting？How do you use“I'm sorry.”in your country?Please tell us.We are happy to know about it! 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9 10. D 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 help kind volunteer happy but can clean talk important play 十“十十十”十十十十“十十“+”十“十”十十“十 My name is Alice.I love 1 very much,especially when I can help others.Last month,I joined a 2 volunteer team to help the elderly in my neighbourhood.We often visit them and do some 3 work for them,like cleaning their rooms. I used to think volunteering was tiring,4 now I know it's really meaningful.Now,I 5 spend two hours every weekend with the elderly.My favourite part is 6 with Grandma Li and listening to her old stories.We laugh and 7 games together sometimes. Volunteering makes me feel 8 and useful.Last week,I taught the elderly how to use smartphones to call their children.They said I was a friendly girl.I think it's 9 to care for others.I hope everyone can 10 others in small ways and make the world better. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 6. 7 8. 9 10. E 十十"十十+”十”十十"十十”+十十十十十十 storm safe help but sudden can stay strong happy friend My name is Tim.I will never forget the heavy 1 that hit our town last summer.It started 2 in the middle of the night.I was sleeping when I heard the wind blowing 3. My parents woke me up and told me to 4 in the living room away from windows.I felt scared at first,5 my mum held my hand and comforted me.We turned on the radio to listen to the weather updates.My dad checked the doors to make sure we were 6. After the storm passed,we went outside.Many trees fell down, and our neighbours came to 7 each other clean up.I helped an old lady pick up her broken flowers.She thanked me and said I was her new 8. This experience made me feel 9 because I learned to be brave and helpful.I hope everyone 10 learn to stay calm and help others when natural disasters come. 1. 2. 5. 6. 7 8. 9 10. ⊙ knife stay use fall accident for they real when hurt People all think home is a safe place.In fact,many serious 1 happen in our homes.We must remember the importance of being careful 2 we are at home.Here are some tips. Keep the floor dry so that you won't 3 Don't stand on the chair.We often hear some people fall off chairs and hurt 4.You'd better not take that risk. *Be careful with 5.Many people get hurt in the kitchen. Never touch broken bottles,windows or bowls. ★Never6 electrical appliances(电器)in the shower..Dry your hands before you use them,or electricity can 7 you. Keep children away from hot water,soup and oil.They are 8 dangerous for children. Don't open the door 9 strangers.You can look through the peephole(窥视孔)first.. All in all,we should learn to protect ourselves and try to 10 away from danger. 1. 2. 3 5. 6. 7 8 10. “专项5 有=套 HN(R)·八年级英语下 专项6语篇填空（二） 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词。 A Growing up means more than getting taller or older.It means becoming more responsible and independent. I used to rely on my parents for everything.1 I entered middle school,I realized I needed to change.I started to do housework and manage my own time. My English was very poor at first.2 the help of my classmates,I studied hard and improved a lot.Now I can communicate with foreigners in simple English. 3 I have made great progress,I know there's still a long way to go.Growing up is a lifelong journey.4 matter what challenges we face,we should keep moving forward. When we look back on our past,we will find 5 every difficulty helps us grow. 1.2.3. B Natural disasters are unpredictable,but we can prepare for them. 1 an earthquake,the most important thing is to stay calm.If you are in a room,don't rush out blindly.Hide 2 a strong table until the shaking stops. During a storm,close all windows and doors 3 stay away from glass.If you are outside,find a low-lying place to take shelter,but avoid places 4 may flood easily. When a flood comes,don't try to save your belongings.The priority is to get to a safe place.5 matter what disaster it is,following safety guidelines can save lives. 1 2.3. 4. 5. C Students 1 busy studying on weekdays.We need to relax well. We can do many activities to relax.Doing sports 2 help us keep healthy.We can also draw 3 read.We should learn to enjoy ourselves.Good hobbies make our life colorful.We can play 4 our 专项6出 friends after school.It's important 5 have good habits.They help me study better and live happily. 2. 3. 5. D Books are the ladder of human progress.1 we read good books,we can gain knowledge and wisdom. The Diary of a Young Girl is a famous book.Though it was written 2 a teenager,it shows deep thoughts about life and war. My aunt has read this book three times.She said that 3 first time she read it,she was shocked by the author's courage. We should all develop a good reading habit.4 example,we can set aside 30 minutes every day for reading. No matter 5 kind of books we read,they can enrich our minds and broaden(开阔)our horizons(视野). 2. 3. 4. 5. How often do you get angry?Once a week or twice a day?Last month,a group of students joined 1 a special activity.Their teacher,Ms Cheng,asked them and their parents not to get angry for 21 days.During the 21 days,those students and their parents had 2 record their emotions every day. It 3 easy for most students and their parents at first.However, only one family kept their emotions for 21 days and didn't get angry. Through the activity,Ms Cheng found that parents were more easily to get angry 4 their children."Parents'emotions can affect their children's.I hope parents will notice the importance 5 a good environment at home and try to control their emotions in front of their children,”she said. 2. 5. 分 When facing natural disasters,knowing safety rules is crucial (关键的).During_1 earthquake,never use the elevator-一take the stairs instead.If you are outdoors,stay 2 from tall buildings and power lines.For a flood,move to higher ground 3 soon as possible.You should also listen to the radio 4 get updates on the situation.No matter which disaster you meet,always put safety 5 1. 2. 3. Q What should we do 1 we don't feel well?First,we should listen to our bodies.2 you have a fever,it's important to rest and drink water.For a backache,you might need to see a doctor for 3 X-ray.Sometimes a high pain means you need medicine.4 keep ourselves safe,we should avoid eating unhealthy food and always be careful with objects like knives.Remember,taking good care 5 弥 ourselves helps us stay healthy and happy. 自我评价 1. 2.3. 4. 5. H Public welfare(福利)is not a one-person job but a joint(共同的) effort.1 we work together,we can bring more warmth to the world.Our class project "Green Community"was a great success.2 preparing for it,we learned how to cooperate with others and solve practical problems.We also realized that everyone can contribute 3 public welfare.After the activity,many residents()actively joined our waste sorting volunteer team.4 this project,we built a closer relationship with the 名师点拨 community.It taught us that public welfare is around us-we can start with small things in daily life.No matter what project we do in the future,we will keep focusing 5 helping others and making the world better. 封 1. 2. 3. 4. 5 I How different 1 our cultures?Let's look at greetings.2 Mexico,people might give a quick hug or a kiss on the cheek.In Japan, like Kaito,people often bow.These differences can sometimes 3 家长点评 confusing or even embarrassing for visitors.4 example,in India, people say "Namaste"5 their hands together.Understanding these small differences helps us communicate better across cultures. 1. 2.3.4. J Nature is full 1 wonders.For example,the Sahara and Taklimakan deserts are huge,covering millions of square kilometres.The Mariana Trench is thousands of metres 2 sea level.There are also 线 unusual waterfalls 3 Angel Falls and Victoria Falls that drop from great heights.These natural wonders make us wonder 4 the world. When we learn about them,from the peaks of Mount Qomolangma to the depths of the ocean,we understand the importance of nature protection. Nature is truly amazing 5 worth exploring. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.