专项3 任务型阅读&专项4 完形填空-【有一套】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语期末备考试卷（课标版·新教材 河南专版）

有一套 参考 专项1选择型阅读（一） B 1.A2.D3.B4.B5.B & 1.D2.B3.C4.D5.C C 1.B2.A3.A4.B5.C D 1.D2.B3.D4.B5.C 专项2选择型阅读（二） A 1.B2.C3.C4.B5.B 分 1.B2.B 3.A【解析】细节理解题。文章举例说明记忆butterfly 时，将其拆为“butter'”和“y”并联想含义。故选A。 4.C 5.D【解析】词义猜测题。review regularly意为“定期复 习”，regularly意为“经常；有规律地”，与“often”同义。 故选D。 d 1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C D 1.C2.C3.A 4.D【解析】观，点态度题。根据第四段“Many people choose to fish in a quiet deep lake because they think the places that have big waves are not right for fish to live in. But they are just wrong.Strong winds and waves are exactly the conditions for fish to grow fat..”可知老人明白大鱼生 存与水流的关系，还借此传达人生道理，说明他很睿智 (Wise)。故选D。 5.A 专项3任务型阅读 A 1.B2.A3.D4.C5.E 1出 答案详解 答案 1.D2.E3.B4.C5.A c 1.E2.D3.C4.A5.B ◇ 1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A E 1.A2.C3.D4.E5.B 2 1.C2.E3.D4.B5.A G 1.D2.C3.E4.B5.A 专项4完形填空 A 1.C 2.C【解析】句意：我动身去访问不来夫斯库，正如我承 诺的那样。against反对；beyond超越；of离开；through 通过。根据固定搭配“be off to sp.”(动身去某地)，以 及后文“hurried down to the sea”可知，此处表示“动身 前往”。故选C。 3.A4.A 5.D【解析】句意：它在水中漂浮着，底朝天。taking拿； falling落下；swimming游泳；floating漂浮。根据“a small boat..upside down in the water”可知，船是在水面上 “漂浮”的。故选D。 6.B7.C 8.D【解析】句意：但是家里没人会相信我的故事。 make制作；expect期待；suppose假设；believe相信。根 据“my story”以及他想带些人回去作证的语境可知，是 没人会“相信”他的故事。故选D。 9.D10.D 1l.C【解析】句意：但是我理解你为什么必须走。when 何时；how如何；why为什么；whether是否。根据上下 文，国王理解格列佛想要回家的“原因”。故选C。 12.A13.B14.A15.B B 1.A2.D3.A4.C5.B6.B7.C8.D9.C 10.B11.A12.D13.C14.A15.B XKB·八年级·英语·下 C 1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D6.A7.C8.B9.C 10.D11.A12.A13.B14.B15.D 专项5语篇填空（一） A 1.be 2.happen 3.Actually 4.like 5.animals 6.falls 7.rain 8.However 9.heavier 10.So B 1.connect 2.active 3.attention 4.discover 5.of 6.notes 7.also 8.Treating 9.when 10.patient C 1.introduction 2.by 3.get 4.the 5.stated 6.because 7.lost 8.doubted 9.them 10.readers D 1.special 2.animals 3.in 4.but 5.visit 6.different 7.for 8.fewer 9.especially 10.slowly E 1.luck 2.carefully 3.a 4.Creating 5.learn 6.Although 7.used 8.for 9.popular 10.its F 1.bills 2.social 3.to 4.developments 5.weigh 6.like 7.in 8.personal 9.risks 10.safely 专项6语篇填空（二） A 1.for 2.other 3.an 4.of 5.Most 1.With 2.in 3.What's 4.from 5.an C 1.If 2.are 3.of 4.at 5.More D 1.by 2.with 3.of 4.lot 5.because E 1.in 2.for 3.after 4.up 5.whenever F 1.at 2.in 3.both 4.and 5.over 有一套 G 1.of 2.is 3.By 4.any 5.In H 1.are 2.how 3.with 4.It 5.of I 1.to 2.an 3.When 4.any 5.from 专项7补全对话 A 1.How much money can you get 2.What will you do with the money 3.Nice plan 4.Of course not 5.When and where shall we meet B 1.How do you usually use the internet 2.What do you think of the smartphones 3.What's the problem 4.That's true/You're right 5.What are the bad effects of the internet 1.How do you improve/practice your oral English 2.That sounds great/That's a good idea 3.What did you do this morning 4.Sure 5.What difficulties do you have in your study D 1.I hope you're doing well 2.What kind of food do you like to put into the pot 3.When and where did you eat spring rolls for the first time 4.Sounds great 5.How do you usually eat E 1.I was reading a book then 2.Have you read it before 3.What do you think of the book 4.Can you lend the book to me 5.Thank you 2有套 HN(XKB)·八年级英语下 专项3 任务型阅读 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中 空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A 弥 Maybe you'll meet a word that you don't know in an exam.Most students may be nervous if a dictionary is not around them. But don'twoy！1 Read the whole sentence.2 You may forget what you are reading when you meet a new word.Then try to think about the content (内容)of the sentence. 31 This will make it different from other parts and you will pick it from the rest of the sentence easily.You can often use other words in 夺 the sentence to help you find out the meaning of the unknown word. Think about what else is happening in the sentence.For example, maybe you are looking at a sentence that says,"It was a very sultry day in the middle of the summer."You may understand each word but "sultry".Think about what you know about summer.It is likely that "sultry"has something to do with the weather.4 In a word,don't be afraid of new words.5 Then you can also understand the sentence or the passage better. 如 A.Your first step is to go back and reread the whole sentence. B.There are some ways that can help you guess the meaning of a word 量 without a dictionary. C.It can help you understand the word easily. 封 D.Try guessing the meaning by the background. E.Try your best to understand them by using these ways ⑧ 5 B Reading is like opening a magical door to a new world.It can carry you to faraway lands.1 And it can also paint amazing pictures of worlds you've only dreamed of.So we can say reading has lots of advantages. 2 First of all,it makes your vocabulary(词汇量)grow. Before long,you'll find yourself using these new words smoothly )-whether in your schoolwork or in a chat with your friends,making 识 your expression(表达)clearer and richer. Second,reading helps you think better.Good books make you wonder:Why did the character choose that path?3 This kind of thinking sharpens(使敏捷)your mind,teaching you to see things from 百 different sides. 4_A funny story can chase away（驱逐)your sadness.A powerful story can cheer you up.It's like a friend who listens and takes 咖 your worries away 州 So,pick up a book when you have time.5 It's a way to learn, 线) to grow and to find joy.Reading is simple,but its magic lasts forever. A.It's not just words on pages. B.What might happen when the storm comes? C.Besides,reading brings joy and comfort. D.It can let you walk alongside heroes from the past. E.The stories and articles you read plant new words in your mind. 1. 2. 3 4. 5 A dictionary is very useful for the people who are learning English. People will use a dictionary for help when they have difficulty in reading a passage or doing English exercises.You will make more progress if you know how to use a dictionary efficiently.1 Choose a suitable dictionary.2 You can choose a dictionary which is suitable for your English level,needs and interests.For a middle school student in Grade 8,you can choose Oxford Intermediate Learner's English-Chinese Dictionary. Try to guess the meaning of a new word before you use a dictionary. You may have had such an experience when you are reading a passage: there are some new words in it and you have difficulty in understanding the full passage.What will you do in this situation?3 Then you can look it up in the dictionary to check your understanding. Learn culture from a dictionary.You don't just learn a new word's pronunciation,meaning,part of speech and other usages.4 A dictionary is a good friend for learning English.It's a waste for you not to use a dictionary in your study.But don't think the more you use a dictionary,the better result you can get.5 If you can do as I have told you,I think you will improve your English soon. A.You can learn some culture knowledge from a dictionary as well. B.You should use your dictionary in the right way. C.I think you should guess the meaning. D.Choosing a good dictionary is very important for an English learner. E.Here are some ideas on how to use a dictionary. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. D Going on vacation is of great help when you feel stressed,Using money wisely makes your trip better.1 First,get your e-wallets ready.You can book plane or train tickets online with your mobile phone.2 At the same time,you can save both time and money by using online discount coupon(优惠券). Second,if you plan to go abroad,remember to exchange some cash of that country.3 It's also helpful to know about the exchange rates()and local prices.It helps you know how much things really cost.4 It may not be safe. Third,bring a credit card.It's safe to carry and easy to use.Some foreign countries don't offer phone payment so a credit card can help you pay for things in most situations.5 Doing these things will help to make payment easier during your trip. A.It's especially useful when you are short on cash. B.It's easy and safe. C.Don't take too much cash with you. D.Here are some useful suggestions. E.For example,you will need some US dollars if you are going to the United States. 2 3. 4. During the 2016 Rio Olympics,people were surprised to see the round,purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps.1 In fact,he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)and had baguan. Tuina and zhenjiu are two other important kinds of TCM.Tuina can make you relaxed and fresh.In zhenjiu,doctors put long needles ( into patients'heads,faces,arms...2 TCM is an important part of Chinese culture.One of the earliest medical classics in China,Huangdi's Classic on Medicine,came out more than 2,000 years ago.The book is about the relationship between man and nature.In Chinese culture,yin and yang are the two parts of nature. 3 The human body needs such a balance,too.TCM helps to do that.Quite especially,for some health problems,the doctor of TCM will not give you medicine.4 For example,it is common to eat on the way to school,at our desk,or in front of the TV.But TCM thinks it's wrong.Here are the correct ways: Sit down to eat.While eating,turn off the TV and get away from the work desk.Eat seasonal foods.Do not miss any of the three meals.5 Just as the saying goes,.“Running water is never stale(陈腐的).” Nowadays,traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world.A government report says that people in 183 countries and areas are now using TCM. A.What happened to him? B.Also,get your body to move often. C.It takes away pain,though the look is funny. D.Nature keeps balanced if yin and yang work well together. E.Instead,he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat. 1. 2. 3. 4. F The internet is a wonderful tool.However,it can also have risks when we use it.1 Choose healthy online contents().Avoid websites with unhealthy and harmful information.2 When studying,use trustworthy websites or well-known educational apps. Be careful with online friends.3 You should also tell your parents or teachers about it.They can help if you really want to meet online friends in person. Protect your online accounts.Don't set a weak password.Others might easily guess your password.4 Also,don't click strange links that ask for your password.They could steal your personal information. 5 Follow these suggestions,and you can enjoy the internet safely and happily. A.In a word,the internet is a good tool if we use it wisely. B.Set a strong password and don't tell others easily. C.To use the internet safely,here are some tips for you. D.If online friends ask you to meet offline,refuse them. E.If you see something bad,close it and tell your parents. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. G English is one of the most widely used languages in the world. Learning it well helps with cross-cultural communication.Here are some easy tips for you. First,listening matters a lot.1 You can listen to English songs or watch English movies for teens. Second,speak English every day.You can speak with your classmates,teachers or even yourself.2 Mistakes are part of learning. Third,reading is a key part of English learning.It is a great way to learn new words and improve your thinking skills.3 Fourth,writing shows your ability of using English.4 You can write about your school life,feelings or plans.You can also write stories or emails to your friends. Finally,develop good learning habits.Learn English for 30 ~60 minutes every day.Keep a notebook for new words,grammar rules,and useful expressions.5 Go over your notes at least once a week.You should also try using English in your daily life. A.Take notes carefully in class. B.Keep a short English diary every day. C.Don't be afraid of making mistakes when speaking. D.Spend 15~20 minutes listening to English every day. E.Start with easy books,and then try more difficult ones. 1. 2. 3.● 4. 5 专项3 有=套 HN(XKB)·八年级英语下 专项4完形填空 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选 项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 A Late one night,Gulliver received a warning that some nobles( wanted him killed.Even the emperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save 1.It was true that Gulliver was very expensive. Quickly,he wrote a letter to the emperor,"I'm 2 to visit Blefuscu,as I promised." Then he hurried down to the sea 3 Lilliput and Blefuscu. The king of Blefuscu himself came out to meet him. “Welcome！”cried the king.“Stay as4_as you like.” Walking on the beach a week later,Gulliver saw out at sea a small boat-but a full-size one.It was 5 upside down in the water. Gulliver rushed to the king.He begged,"Can you help me rescue the boat?This could be my chance to go home. “Of course,”said the king..“Take some ships to help you..” Gulliver swam out to the boat,holding ropes from each of the 6. With the ships pulling and Gulliver 7,the boat was brought safely to shore(岸). Gulliver and the king's men set about fixing the boat for his long journey home.Soon,the boat was finished. “I'd like to leave now,”Gulliver told the king.“But no one at home will 8 my story.Could I take some of your people with me?" “Ican't possibly9that,”said the king.“But you may take some10 and a sheep.” He also gave Gulliver fifty bags of gold coins."I don't want you to go,”he said.“But I understand 11_you have to.” “Thank you,”said Gulliver.“I'll never_12_you all.” After only a few days at sea in his boat,Gulliver saw a ship.He shouted and waved wildly. He was 13 One sailor found him.The ship sailed over and 14 Gulliver."Where have you come from?"asked the captain."A place called Lilliput,"said Gulliver and he showed the captain the 15 from the emperor. The captain was so surprised.For a few gold coins and a couple of cows,he agreed to take Gulliver all the way home. -Adapted from Gulliver's Travels ()1.A.life B.time C.money D.energy （)2.A.against B.beyond C.off D.through 专项4 )3.A.between B.among C.upon D.during ( )4.A.long B.far C.often D.soon ( )5.A.taking B.falling C.swimming D.floating ( )6.A.bikes B.ships C.men D.sails ( )7.A.filling B.shaking C.pushing D.carrying ( )8.A.make B.expect C.suppose D.believe ( )9.A.require B.refuse C.avoid D.allow )10.A.food B.people C.coins D.cows )11.A.when B.how C.why D.whether ( )12.A.forget B.regret C.force D.obey ( )13.A.in danger B.in luck C.in fear D.in peace )14.A.picked up B.gave up C.set up D.dressed up )15.A.awards B.presents C.victims D.ropes 办 A 6.4-magnitude earthquake shook Northern California on December 20th,2022.Peter was making tea in the kitchen as usual.Mary,his wife, was listening to music in the bedroom.1 he felt that his body was shaking.Peter realized that there was an earthquake!He 2 loudly, “Earthquake！Go to the bathroom!”Mary heard the shouting,_3the first-aid box quickly and ran into the bathroom.The house was 4 even more strongly. The bathroom was next to the kitchen.Peter picked up a kitchen 5 and two pieces of bread out of the kitchen.He tried to run along the wall to help Mary,6 everything got dark with a loud noise.The house broke down with many things 7 from above.Mary was buried (in them.She felt it 8 to breathe. She tried to stand up but 9. A few minutes later,the ground became 10 so that Mary could hear the sound of a short breath and realized it was Peter's!She shouted to him,but there was no 11.Mary kept saying his name and her husband finally woke up.The couple 12 each other because both of them were sure there would be a way to 13. Peter found they were close and were 14 by the fallen stones. He started to dig with the kitchen knife.Finally,Peter touched Mary's hand,and then dug all the stones around 15 body.At that time Mary was able to have a deep breath slowly. ()1.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Possibly D.Finally ( )2.A.reminded B.said C.warned D.shouted ( )3.A.took up B.opened up C.put away D.threw away ）4.A.falling B.burning C.shaking D.moving )5.A.table B.knife C.bowl D.plate ( )6.A.and B.but C.or D.so ( )7.A.flying B.following C.falling D.forming ( )8.A.comfortable B.natural C.simple D.difficult )9.A.passed B.managed C.failed D.succeeded ( )10.A.noisy B.quiet C.dry D.wet )11.A.answer B.sign C.need D.way )12.A.knew B.understood C.faced D.encouraged )13.A.live B.communicate C.leave D.win ( )14.A.separated B.moved C.survived D.controlled 弥 )15.A.his B.her C.its D.their 自我评价 As students in Jiangsu,you must know Su embroidery().But Shu embroidery()is also a famous 1 in China.It is famous for its exciting needlework(针线活)and strong expression. Shu embroidery is 2 Su embroidery largely because it comes from Sichuan.People there enjoy a 3 lifestyle,so when embroidering,they are usually willing to spend more time 4 it. Making beautiful Shu embroidery is 5 easy.It takes super skills.Meng Dezhi,59,was born into a 6 of embroidery artists. She is one of the greatest 7 of Shu embroidery.She has her own workshop.8 to make excellent Shu embroidery often challenges 名师点拨 her.Making a piece takes weeks or even a few 9.In winter,when the temperature is very low,things become even more difficult,10 Meng's love for the work always tells her to keep working. Meng also does a lot to 11 the traditional art from fading( 封 )12 can make cheap embroideries so few people want to make them by hand.To 13 the traditional art,Meng began to teach young people Shu embroidery skills.She 14 me,"I really feel I have the responsibility to 15 Shu embroidery skills to young people,to let the skills run from generation to generation. ()1.A.style B.colour C.history D.field 家长点评 ( )2.A.similar to B.the same as C.different from D.close to ( )3.A.fast B.slow C.busy D.hard )4.A.in B.for C.with D.on )5.A.sometimes B.usually C.always D.never ( )6.A.family B.school C.neighbourhood D.community )7.A.painters B.singers C.masters D.students ( )8.A.Where B.How C.When D.Who ( )9.A.hours B.days C.months D.years 线 ( )10.A.s0 B.or C.because D.but ( )11.A.stop B.help C.make D.attract )12.A.Machines B.Schools C.Students D.Animals )13.A.put up B.carry on C.turn on D.hold up )14.A.asked B.told C.spoke D.talked ( )15.A.sell B.take C.invite D.pass