河南许昌市2025—2026学年第二学期期末质量检测 八年级英语

2025一2026学年第二学期期未质量检测 八年级英语 注意事项： 1 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。 觞 3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What's wrong with the young man? A.He has a backache. B.He has a toothache. C.He has a headache. 2.When will they help clean up the city park? A.This Saturday. B.This Friday. C.This Sunday. 3.What does Mike like doing best in his free time? A.Playing basketball. B.Collecting postcards. C.Reading books 4.What advice does the girl give the boy? A.Give his friend a gift. B.Say sorry to his friend first. C.Write a letter to his friend. 5.How long has Linda learned English? A.For about 5 years. B.For about 8 years. C.For about 11 years. 4 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.What was Linda doing when the rainstorm came? A.Walking home. B.Reading at home. C.Cleaning the classroom 7.What did she do to keep safe? A.Stayed under a tree. B.Went into a shop. C.Called her parents. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.Where does the boy come from? A.Canada. B.Russia. C.Thailand. 9.What cultural differences does the boy talk about? A.Greeting manners and eating habits. B.Festivals and school rules. C.Living places and clothes. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 兼 10.What volunteer work does Lisa do? A.She guides visitors around Xuchang Museum. B.She helps at an animal hospital. C.She cleans up the riverside in Xuchang. 11.How long has she worked as a volunteer? A.Since half a year ago.B.Since last year. C.Since two years ago. 12.What has she learned from volunteering? A.How to help animals. B.How to care for nature. C.How to communicate better. O 八年级英语第1页（共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APP 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13.How many provinces does the Yellow River flow through? A.Seven. B.Eight. C.Nine. 14.How long is the Yellow River? A.About 5,464 kilometers.B.About 6,300 kilometers. C.About 5,244 kilometers 涂黑。 15.What will they talk about next time? 答题卡 A.Its history,culture and river protection. B.Wild animals along the river. C.Famous mountains near the river. 第三节听下面一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词， 每空限填一词或 一个数字。短文读两遍。 Drowning Prevention(预防溺水)Safety Learning Activity Notice 选项中 When to hold Next 16 Where to hold In the 17 all. he. Know about some 18 safety tips for the coming summer holiday. What to do Learn 19 important safety skills. 20 som.e safety notices from teachers. 二、 阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Project Worksheet(项目式学习任务单) ars. Welcome to our project-based learning activity!This task is about the beautiful A、B、 lotus in the Qingyi River in Xuchang. Lotus Step 1 Make preparations (One Day) Surf the Internet for basic facts about the lotus. ssroom. Prepare the following tools. 米Make an lotus observation sheet(观察表) including time,weather,the lotus number,color, environment,etc. Step 2 Make an observation Half a Day at the Qingyi River) 米Watch the lotus. Take photos or shoot videos of the lotus. Fill in your observation sheet. Important Tips Do not throw rubbish into the river. *Do not pick up the lotus. Step 3 Produce the report (Two Days) ang. Organize your notes,photos and videos. Collect more information about the lotus from books or the Internet. g0. Complete your research report. Step4 Give a presentation(展示汇报)(Half a Day at School)) Make an 8-minute speech according to your report. Make a PPT based on the key points and pictures. 八年级英语第2页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 28 21.How long does the project last? A.For three days. B.For four days. C.For three and a half days. D.For four and a half days. 22.Which of the following is NOT included in the observation sheet? A.Weather condition. B.The price of the lotus. C.The number of the lotus. D.The color of the lotus. 23.From "Important Tips"in Step 2,we can know that A.students can pick up the small lotus if no one sees them 29 B.the project wants students to protect the river and the lotus C.rubbish can only be put beside the Qingyi River D.students must clean up all rubbish along the river 24.Which sentence is NOT true according to Step 4? A.The presentation activity takes half a day. B.Students can make the speech last 20 minutes. 30 C.The speech is based on their research report. D.Students need to make a PPT for the speech. 25.Which school activity does this project belong to? A.Music Day.B.Reading Week.C.Nature Study. D.Sports Meeting. B About a year ago,my mother turned on the dishwasher and went to the airport to see my father off.When she came back,water spread all over the kitchen floor.A worker told us the ca machine broke down.Mom bought a new dishwasher,but it would arrive more than a month later.I chose to wash dishes by hand to help my mother out.I thought it was a good way to ch show my love for my family,so I felt warm inside. Soon I lost the warm feeling.I felt bored when seeing lots of dirty dishes.As time went Se by,things changed.This quiet time helped me relax and forget my troubles. fe I spent fifteen minutes washing dishes every day.I put all my heart into this simple work. We finally got the new dishwasher.However,I still washed dishes by hand.Mom asked if I m loved doing this housework.I told her it was the most relaxing time for me every day. na Gradually,I developed my own habit.I always started with the dishes.I learned to turn them over to clean the bottoms carefully where dried food often stuck.Next came the bowls, ac followed by the cooking tools:the pot my mother uses for soup.My last job was to clean chopsticks and spoons. Pr Washing dishes at the kitchen window each day also allowed me to notice the beauty of nature.Through the seasons,I watched a pumpkin vine take over the yard- 31 growing well in spring,getting strong in summer,turning yellow in autumn,and going bare (光秃秃的)in winter.These discoveries（发现)helped me connect with a world I had been too busy to see. 31 This daily chore made me realize that completing a task can be a joy in itself.Now I can fully enjoy the joy of washing dishes,finding peace in the ordinary moments of life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26.Why did the writer decide to wash dishes by hand? A.Her father wasn't at home. B.Te help her mother out. C.Her mother was too lazy to do housework. 3 D.She hoped to learn cooking skills. 八年级英语第3页（共8页） 马觉流识 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APF 27.How do the writer's feelings change about washing dishes? A.WarmBored→Relaxed B.Bored→Wam→Excited C.Excited-Warm-Worried D.Relaxed→Bored→Sad 28.Which is the right order of the writer's dish-washing habit? 0 ① ② ③ ④ A.②①③④ B.②③①④ C.①②③④ D.②①④③ 29.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.The writer refuses to use the new dishwasher forever () B.Washing dishes makes the writer feel peaceful and happy. C.The writer gives up her schoolwork to wash dishes. D.The writer dislikes looking at the outdoor views. 30.Which is the best title for the passage? A.How to Use a Dishwasher B.My Unhappy Housework C.Finding Peace in Washing Dishes D.The Beautiful Pumpkin Vine C These days,AI actors are appearing in more and more Chinese short dramas.They are virtual (people created by AI technology.Some Chinese companies have even signed contracts (with AI actors and started filming short dramas with them. Compared with human actors,AI actors have some advantages.First,they are much cheaper.Creating an AI actor costs only about one-tenth of a human actor's acting fees ) Second,they work faster.A small team can finish a 60-episode ()AI short drama in just a few days.Third,AI actors never get tired.They can "work"24 hours a day without breaks. However,AI actors also bring problems.Some AI actors look too similar to real stars.This may cause portrait right infringement(肖像权侵权).Besides,many people say AI actors don't have real feelings.Their performances are not as touching as those of human actors. In fact,AI actors are mainly used in short videos now.They are not going to replace human actors completely.Human waritth can never be created by high technology alone.As one producer said,"AI is a tool,not a replacement.Good stories still need real human emotions." 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31.Which is NOT the advantage of AI actors? A.They cost less money. B.They work more quickly C.They never feel tired. D.They have real feelings. 32.We can learn from the paragraph 3 that A.All AI actors copy famous stars'looks. B.AI actors have rich true feelings inside. C.AI actors'acting is less touching than humans'. D.People never like performances of AI actors. 33.What does the underlined word "replace"in the last paragraph mean? A.Take the place of. B.Dream of. C.Let down. D.Hear from. 八年级英语第4页 (共8页) CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 34.Which of the following is an opinion (according to the text? A.AI actors are appearing in more and more Chinese short dramas. B.AI actors are virtual people created by AI technology. C.Some companies have signed contracts with AI actors. D People believe that good stories should need real human emotions. 35.What is the writer's attitude (towards AI actors? A.He thinks they are perfect. B.He believes they will disappear soon. C.He thinks they have both good and bad sides. D.He worries they will take all human jobs. D Natural disasters can happen anytime-at school,at home,or on the way.Knowing what to do can save your life.36 Strong Wind Schools may stay open during strong winds,but outdoor activities are often stopped.On your way,stay away from old trees and big signs. 37 Do not go outside until the wind stops. Heavy Rain and Flooding At school,stay inside and wait for teachers.Stay away from floods-you can't see holes or glass under water.On your way,never walk through flooded underpasses（立交桥).Go to higher ground if you see deep water.38 Don't touch anything with electricity.Wait for rescue. Hot Weather When a heatwave(高温天气)comes,outdoor PE may move indoors.Hot weather makes people sick.39 Wear a hat and light clothes,and bring water.Never play outside at noon. At home,stay in cool rooms and take a cool shower if you are too hot. Earthquake At school,drop under your desk,cover your head,and hold on to the desk leg.40 When you are outside,stay away from buildings and trees.At home,hide under a strong table. It is important to learn these safety tips for natural disasters.Keep calm and act properly when danger comes,and you can protect yourself well. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通 顺、内容完整。 A.Leave the building only when the shaking stops. B.The wind can blow them down. C.Here are four common disasters and how to stay safe. D.At home,go to the roof or a higher floor if it floods E.Drink water every 20 minutes and tell your teacher if you have a headache. 三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人相应 空白处的最佳答案。 When I was thirteen years old,a girl gave me an important gift.It was a smile It was the early autumn of my first year at a new school.No one 41 me.I was very lonely,and 42 to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard other students talking and laughing,I felt even more 43.I could not 44 my trouble with others,and I didn't want my parents to 45 me. 八年级英语第5页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp One day,my classmates taked happily with their6but I stayed quietly in my seat. At that moment,a girl that I didn't know walked into the 47.She passed me and then tumed back.She looked at me and,48 a word,smiled. Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright and 49.It brought me great 50 and warmth.It was really a valuable 51. That smile completely 52 my life.From that day on,I began to communicate with classmates.Day by day,I learnt to 53 others,and they accepted me into their friend group. The kind girl with warm smile has become my closest friend,and we 54 stay together closely. Later I asked her why she smiled at me that day.However,she said she could not 55 it! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is.If you think you are lonely,you might always be alone.My suggestion is:smile at the world and it will smile back. 41.A.knew B.advised C.warned D.taught 42.A.angry B.afraid C.curious D.patient 43.A.busy B.excited C.lonely D.relaxed 44.A.hide B.share C.believe D.choose 45.A.look up B.give up C.worry about D.put off 46.A.parents B.teachers C.friends D.cousins oles or 47.A.library B.hospital C.shop D.classroom higher 48.A.with B.without C.for D.except 1e. 49.A.funny B.strict C.friendly D.serious j0.A.sadness B.happiness C.trouble D.success makes 51.A.gift B.lesson C.advice D.dream noon. 52.A.kept B.changed C.shocked D.protected 53.A.trust B.refuse C.watch D.notice 54.A.seldom B.never C.hardly D.always 40 55.A.forget B.remember C.understand D.imagine table. 四、语篇填空（13小题，每小题1分，共13分) operly 第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 意思通 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 he good remain difference because order able pick Hello,I'm Lucky,a special volunteer from Animal Helpers.Let me tell you about my story with my owner,Ben. Ben has trouble using his arms or legs well,so simple things like opening a door or up a book used to be really hard for him.One day,a friend of 57 talked to Animal Helpers about getting him a dog helper.After six months of training with me,Ben wasto take me home 、相应 I'm pretty smart,too!I know lots of English words and follow his59 periectly.When he says"Get my book,"I rush to get it right away.It makes me so joyful G0 I can make his day a little easier. very Thanks to Animal Helpers,I can make a 61 to his hard life.He's so lucky to have a helper like me and I also want to thank him for being kind to me.Being his "dog helper"is could the 62 thing ever!Although I couldn't talk about my feelings with him,the time that I spend with him will 63 in my heart forever. 八年级英语第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描Ap 第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Welcome to Xuchang Central Park Xuchang Central Park is a very famous and beautiful park in our city.It is in the center of Xuchang.It has a total area of about 2.2 million square meters and is 64 largest park in our city.It is full 65 fresh air and beautiful views.That's why it is called the city's 的 green lung(肺)”. In the park,many colorful flowers 66 tall trees can be seen here.There 67 also a big lake with clean water.The air here is very fresh.Many people like to come here to relax.It is a wonderful place for families 68 have a picnic.The best part is that it is free for everyone. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Li Mei and Zhao Yang are talking about the“Bookish Xuchang”（书香许昌)Reading Week activities.） A:Hi,Zhao Yang！Have you heard of the“Bookish Xuchang”Reading Week? B:69.There are many fun activities. A:That sounds great!70 B:We can join book sharing activities,visit the book fair (in West Lake Park,and even take part in story-telling competitions. A:Wow!I love reading.I plan to go and buy some books.71? B:Sure.I'd love to.I like the book sharing activities best.I want to share my favorite book with them. A:S0.72 B:The Old Man and the Sea.73 A:You are right.I'm really looking forward to this activity. B:Me,too. 六、书面表达（20分) 成长路上，每个人都在努力成为更好的自己。校园英文专栏以How to Be a Better Self 为题开展征文活动，请你根据以下提示和要点，结合自身经历，写一篇英语短文投稿。 Dream Reading Volunteering How to be a better self Health 要求：(I)内容须涵盖示要点，可适当发挥： (2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： (3)词数80左右。（开头不计人总词数） How to Be a Better Self Everyone wants to become better than before,so do I. 七、卷面分（2分) 要求：书写规范；卷面整洁；布局合理。 八年级英语第7页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描ApP ★挑战题★ 阅读短文，从下列方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完 整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次，并在此基础上完成思维拓展题。（填空每题1分， 选择每题2分，开放性问答4分.共20分)】 you keep balance make do outdoor when hang health by It can be hard to make time for a hobby 1 we have many important things to do.But 1 hobbies might be more important than you think. 的 Physical hobbies like going hiking or playing tennis can help you to stay 2.They keep you fit,and they can even lower stress and improve your memory and concentration.Other r types of hobbies can also keep us healthy.Some scientists believe that 3 music can lower our blood pressure and make our body stronger.This makes it harder for us to fall sick.Playing an instrument also 4 our brains young.So.if you think that playing the guitar is a waste of time,remember that this hobby is actually a great way to stay healthy! k Hobbies are also good for 5 emotional well-being.Creative hobbies like painting or writing can help you deal with negative cmotions 6 giving you a way to express how you feel.They can even make you feel good about yourself!In one study,after just 45 minutes of making art,most of the participants reported feeling more confident in themselves! However,while hobbies have many benefits,it is important to find the right 7. nd Playing computer games or chatting online may be fun,but such hobbies usually involve a lot of screen time.That could cause problems such as eye strain or poor sleep.These activities are also usually 8 alonc.and that could cause some people to feel lonely.Why not choose a ok (n)9 hobby instead?Fresh air.green spaces,peacc and quiet-these things help us to relax and feel good.And if you go hiking or fly a kite in the park,you can take a friend with you!10 out with friends reduces loneliness and can be a good way to build relationships. Regardless of what your hobby is,it is important to make time for it.After all,all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy! 11.The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ·(2分) A.hobbies can help you to stay healthy elf B.physical hobbies are the best way to stay healthy C.different kinds of hobbies are easy to learn D.people have different ideas about hobbies 12.The underlined word"participants"in paragraph 3 probably means .（2分) A.people who design research B.people who take part in research C.people who watch research D.people who talk about research 13.What is the writer's purpose of writing this text?(2) A.To teach how to choose outdoor activities. B.To explain why some hobbies are bad. C.To compare daily hobbies. D.To show the benefits of hobbies and advise proper ones. 14.What is your favourite hobby?How does it help you? 八年级英语第8页（共8页） 流织 CS扫描全能王 造延3亿人都在用的扫描App