Unit 4 课本知识预习+巩固练习(导学案)五年级英语暑假自学课(教科版·新教材)

2026-06-16
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资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语教科版五年级上册
年级 五年级
章节 Unit 4 Here Comes a Typhoon!
类型 学案-导学案
知识点 -
使用场景 寒暑假-暑假
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 42 KB
发布时间 2026-06-16
更新时间 2026-06-16
作者 学科网精创英语工作室
品牌系列 上好课·暑假轻松学
审核时间 2026-06-16
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58367103.html
价格 2.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

教科版五年级上册 暑假自学课 Unit 4 Here Comes a Typhoon! 单元知识整合 一、必会词汇 heavy 严重的;沉的 bring 带来 inside 在里面 report 报道 follow 遵循;跟随 happen 碰巧;发生 outside 在外面 safe 安全的 usually 通常 land 登陆;土地 二、重点短语 heavy rain 大雨 strong wind 强风 turn off the lights 关灯 stay away from trees 远离树木 close the windows 关窗 bring everything inside 把东西都拿进屋 watch your step 注意脚下 stay indoors 待在室内 keep safe 保持安全 wear a colourful raincoat 穿鲜艳的雨衣 get to a safe place 去安全的地方 first-aid kit 急救箱 三、核心句型 1. A typhoon is coming. (台风要来了。) 2. Bring everything inside, and close your windows. (把所有东西拿进屋,关好窗户。) 3. Turn off your lights and TV. (关掉灯和电视。) 4. Stay away from trees! (远离树木!) 5. Watch your step and don’t run. (注意脚下,不要跑。) 6. If you happen to be outside, get to a safe place quickly. (如果你碰巧在外面,赶快去安全的地方。) 7. Make sure you bring your raincoats. (确保带上雨衣。) 8. Remember to keep safe. (记住注意安全。) 四、重难点突破 1. will 表示将来 本单元中,will 用于表示将要发生的事情或将要做的事情: Heavy rain is coming at 3 p.m. tomorrow. (明天下午三点会下大雨。) We will need to close the windows. (我们需要关窗户。) You’ll want to bring everything inside. (你会需要把所有东西拿进屋。) 注意:will 的缩写形式:I will = I’ll,you will = you’ll,we will = we’ll。在口语中常用缩写形式。 【进阶训练】 用 will 的适当形式填空: (1)A typhoon ______ (come) on Saturday afternoon. (2)We ______ (need) to bring everything inside. (3)You ______ (want) to stay indoors during the typhoon. 参考答案:(1)will come (2)will need (3)will want 2. 祈使句表示建议和提醒 本单元中,很多安全建议用祈使句表达,常见结构有: (1)肯定祈使句:动词原形开头,表示建议或指令 Bring everything inside. (把所有东西拿进屋。) Close your windows. (关好窗户。) Turn off your lights and TV. (关掉灯和电视。) (2)否定祈使句:Don’t 加动词原形,表示禁止 Don’t run! (不要跑!) Don’t stay outside! (不要待在外面!) (3)强调提醒的句型: Make sure you turn off the lights. (确保关灯。) Remember to keep safe. (记住注意安全。) 【进阶训练】 将下列句子改为否定祈使句: (1)Stay outside during the typhoon. → ____________________ (2)Run in the heavy rain. → ____________________ (3)Stand under the trees. → ____________________ 参考答案:(1)Don’t stay outside during the typhoon! (2)Don’t run in the heavy rain! (3)Don’t stand under the trees! 3. happen 的用法 happen 意为「发生;碰巧」,在本单元中出现了两种常见用法: (1)happen 单独使用,表示「发生」: What problems can a strong typhoon cause? (强台风会造成什么问题?) (2)happen to be 表示「碰巧在……」: If you happen to be outside, get to a safe place quickly. (如果你碰巧在外面,赶快去安全的地方。) 注意:happen to do sth. 表示「碰巧做某事」,不是「发生在某人身上」的意思。例如:I happen to know the answer. (我碰巧知道答案。) 【进阶训练】 翻译下列句子: (1)如果你碰巧在外面,请远离树木。 (2)台风会在周六下午登陆。 参考答案:(1)If you happen to be outside, please stay away from trees. (2)The typhoon will land on Saturday afternoon. 4. inside / outside 的用法 inside 和 outside 是一对反义词,都可以作副词或介词使用: (1)作副词,表示「在里面/在外面」: Try to stay indoors. = Try to stay inside. (尽量待在室内。) If you happen to be outside, get to a safe place. (如果你碰巧在外面,去安全的地方。) (2)作介词,表示「在……里面/外面」: Bring everything inside the house. (把所有东西拿进屋子里。) 本单元中常用的表达:bring everything inside(把所有东西拿进屋),stay inside(待在里面),go outside(出去)。 【进阶训练】 用 inside 或 outside 填空: (1)During a typhoon, please stay ______. Don’t go ______. (2)Bring all your plants ______ before the typhoon comes. (3)If you are ______, get to a safe place quickly. 参考答案:(1)inside; outside (2)inside (3)outside 5. keep safe 的用法 keep safe 意为「保持安全;注意安全」,是本单元的核心表达之一。keep 在这里意为「保持」,后接形容词: Keep safe! (注意安全!) How can we keep safe during a typhoon? (台风期间我们如何保持安全?) 类似结构还有:keep calm(保持冷静),keep warm(保持温暖)。 【进阶训练】 根据提示完成句子: (1)台风来了,请注意安全! A typhoon is coming. Please ____________! (2)在坏天气里如何保持安全? How can we ____________ during bad weather? 参考答案:(1)keep safe (2)keep safe 知识演练场 一、选词填空,从下列所给单词中选择合适的单词填空,每词仅用一次。 heavy bring inside report follow happen outside safe usually land 1. There will be ______ rain tomorrow. Please stay indoors. 2. ______ your raincoat when you go out in the rain. 3. During a typhoon, try to stay ______. 4. Please ______ these safety tips to keep safe. 5. If you happen to be ______, get to a safe place quickly. 6. The typhoon will ______ on Saturday afternoon. 7. We ______ have strong wind before the heavy rain comes. 8. Watch the weather ______ to know about the typhoon. 9. Keep ______ during bad weather! 10. What will ______ if a strong typhoon comes? 二、单项选择 1. A typhoon is coming. You should ______. A. stay outside B. stay inside C. run around 2. During a typhoon, remember to ______. A. turn off the lights B. open the windows C. stand under trees 3. If you happen to be outside, ______. A. run fast B. stay under a tree C. get to a safe place 4. A raincoat is ______ an umbrella in a typhoon. A. better than B. worse than C. the same as 5. We will need ______ everything inside before the typhoon comes. A. bring B. bringing C. to bring 三、情景选择根据情景,选择最恰当的应答。 1. 台风来了,你想提醒朋友关窗,你可以说: A. Open the windows! B. Make sure you close the windows. C. Don’t close the windows. 2. 台风天你碰巧在外面,你应该: A. Stay under a big tree. B. Run as fast as you can. C. Get to a safe place quickly. 3. 你想告诉同学台风期间不要跑,你可以说: A. Don’t run! Watch your step. B. Run quickly! C. It’s OK to run. 4. 台风天气下,雨衣比雨伞更好,因为: A. An umbrella is cheaper. B. A raincoat can help others see you. C. An umbrella looks better. 5. 你想提醒同学离开学校前关灯,你可以说: A. You’ll need to turn off the lights. B. Don’t turn off the lights. C. Leave the lights on. 四、连词成句 1. away / trees / stay / from (.) 2. everything / inside / bring (.) 3. off / turn / the / lights (.) 4. step / watch / don’t / your / run / and (.) 5. you / happen / if / outside / be / to (.) 五、补全对话 根据上下文,补全对话,每空一词。 A: A typhoon is (1)______! What should we do? B: We should (2)______ everything inside and close the windows. A: What (3)______ should we do? B: Remember to (4)______ off the lights and TV. A: OK. What if I happen to be (5)______? B: Get to a (6)______ place quickly. Stay away from (7)______. A: Should I use an umbrella? B: No. Wear a (8)______ raincoat. It’s (9)______ than an umbrella. Remember to (10)______ safe! A: Got it. Thank you! 参考答案 【重难点突破】 1. (1)will come (2)will need (3)will want 2. (1)Don’t stay outside during the typhoon! (2)Don’t run in the heavy rain! (3)Don’t stand under the trees! 3. (1)If you happen to be outside, please stay away from trees. (2)The typhoon will land on Saturday afternoon. 4. (1)inside; outside (2)inside (3)outside 5. (1)keep safe (2)keep safe 【知识演练场】 一、1. heavy 2. bring 3. inside 4. follow 5. outside 6. land 7. usually 8. report 9. safe 10. happen 二、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 三、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 四、1. Stay away from trees. 2. Bring everything inside. 3. Turn off the lights. 4. Watch your step and don’t run. 5. If you happen to be outside. 五、(1) coming (2) bring (3) else (4) turn (5) outside (6) safe (7) trees (8) colourful (9) better (10) keep 第 1 页 共 7 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 课本知识预习+巩固练习(导学案)五年级英语暑假自学课(教科版·新教材)
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Unit 4 课本知识预习+巩固练习(导学案)五年级英语暑假自学课(教科版·新教材)
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Unit 4 课本知识预习+巩固练习(导学案)五年级英语暑假自学课(教科版·新教材)
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