专题01 听力（专项训练）五升六年级英语暑假专项提升（外研版三起·新教材）

听录音，选出你所听到。的单词。Number one, height. height. Number two, protect. protect. Number three, reading. reading. Number four. past, past. Number five, problem. problem 2，听。录音。选出你所听到的单词。Number one, change. change. Number two, measure. measure. Number . three. different, different. Number four, safe. save. Number five, them, them. 3，听。录音，选择。正确的答语，每句话读两遍。Number one. how tall are you? How are . number two. what can we do to make a difference? What can we do to make a difference? Number three, what's your favorite book? Favorite o number four. where did you live in the past? Where did you live . in the past? Number five, is this problem easy for you? Is this problem easy for you? 4、听录音。选择正确的答语，每句话读两遍。Number one, what would you like when he was little? What would you like when . he was little? Number two, can you help me solve . the problem? Can you help me solve the problem? Number three, what was your town like long ago? What was your town like long ago? Number, what can we do now? What can we do now? Number five, how is your life now? How is your life now? 我听录音。判断所给句子与录音内容是否一致，一致写T不一致写f . number one，the boy is twelve now. He was short when he was Young. The boy is twelve now. He was short when he was Young. Number two, we should save water and protect animals. We should save water and protect animals. Number three, I like reading interesting storybooks a lot. I like reading interesting storybooks a lot. Number four, there weren't any tool buildings long ago. There weren't any tool buildings long ago. Number five, this maths problem is difficult for me. This math problem is difficult for me. 听录音。判断所给句子与录音内容是否一致，一致写T不一致写f . number one，now I am taller and stronger than before. Now I am taller and stronger than before. Number two, reading is my favorite hobby. I love all kinds of books. Reading is my favorite hobby. I love all kinds of books. Number three, people lived in small houses many years ago. People lived in small houses many years ago. Number four, we can help people around us and make a difference. We can help people around us and make . a difference. Number five, it's hard for lily to work out the problem. It's hard for lily to work out . the problem. 7. my name is jack. Let's talk about my life then and now. Ten years ago, I lived in a small village. The roads were narrow. I often played outside. I didn't know how to work out difficult problems. Now I live in a big city. The roads are wide and clean. I study hard at school. I can think carefully and solve many problems. I also know we should protect our environment. Small things can make a big difference. My name is jack. Let's talk about my life then and now. Ten years ago, I lived in a small village. The roads were narrow. I often played outside. I didn't know how to work out difficult problems. Now I live in a big city. The roads are wide and clean. I study hard at school. I can think carefully and solve many problems. I also know we should protect our environment. Small things . can make a big difference. Hello, I made me. I'm eleven years old. I changed a lot three years ago. I was short. I couldn't read stories. I only read picture books at that time. There was no big library near my home. Now I am tall. I love reading storybooks every day. There is a new library in our neighborhood. I often go there to read. I also learn to help others. I think we can all make a difference. Hello, i'm amy. I'm eleven years old. I changed a lot three years ago. I was short. I couldn't read long stories. I only read picture books at that time. There was no big library near my, my home. Now I am tall. I love reading storybooks every day. There is a new library in our neighborhood. I often go there to read. I also learn to help others. I think we can all make a difference. 专题01 听力 · 内容导航 · 01：答题技巧 02：小试牛刀 答题技巧 一、通用听力答题技巧 ① 听前速读预判 圈关键词：年龄、行为、书籍、年代、问题、新旧变化；预判句型、时态、人称差异。 ② 听中抓核心细节 首遍懂大意，二遍核对信息；留意连读、否定词、时态词，不确定优先排除选项。 ③ 听后快速检查 核对时态、单复数、固定搭配、逻辑问答，无依据不修改答案。 常考题型：听音选图、判断正误、选择答语、对话单选、短文信息理解 二、分单元听力考点 Unit 1 Growing up 成长变化 ① 核心词汇：child, adult, weight, height, month, year, grow, change, baby ② 重点句型 How old were you…? I was… You are taller/heavier than before. People grow up day by day. ③ 听力易错 过去式 was/were 辨听；高矮胖瘦形容词对比；年龄时间数字抓取 ④ 考查形式：身形对比判断、年龄时间问答、成长描述匹配 Unit 2 You can make a difference 发挥作用 ① 核心词汇：help, save, protect, waste, reuse, kind, useful, environment ② 重点句型 What can we do to help…? We should/shouldn’t… It’s good/bad for… ③ 听力易错 should/shouldn’t 否定区分；环保行为短语辨析；情态句式理解 ④ 考查形式：行为对错判断、做法选择、情景对话理解 Unit 3 We love reading 爱上阅读 ① 核心词汇：storybook, novel, magazine, cartoon, fairy tale, writer, page, borrow ② 重点句型 What kind of books do you like? Where do you read books? I learn a lot from books. ③ 听力易错 书籍类型听音区分；借阅、阅读场景细节；喜好问答对应 考查形式：书籍识图、阅读喜好选择、短文内容判断 Unit 4 Back in time 往昔岁月 ① 核心词汇ancient, modern, history, building, country, life, old, traditional ② 重点句型 What was life like long ago? People lived… in the past. There were no… before. ③ 听力易错 一般过去时态句式；古今事物差异；历史相关名词辨音 ④ 考查形式：古今场景对比、过去生活判断、细节信息选择 Unit 5 Work it out 思考解决问题 ① 核心词汇：problem, answer, idea, clever, difficult, easy, think, solve, puzzle ② 重点句型 What’s the problem? How can we work it out? It’s hard/easy to do. ③ 听力易错 难易形容词区分；问题解决类语句；逻辑推理信息抓取 考查形式：情景问题判断、办法选择、简短对话理解 Unit 6 Then and now 今昔对比 ① 核心词汇：ago, now, different, change, telephone, computer, bike, bus ② 重点句型 Before I… Now I… There was/were… Great changes take place. ③ 听力易错 过去 / 现在时态切换；新旧物品辨听；单复数 was/were 混用 ④ 考查形式：今昔事物对比、生活变化判断、语句正误辨析 三、本册听力高频失分点 时态难点：一般过去式 was/were、动词过去式听音易混 情态区分：should/shouldn’t、can/can’t 否定发音辨别 对比类词汇：新旧、难易、高矮、今昔含义判断 场景短语：环保、阅读、出行、生活类固定短语识别 人称与单复数：单复数名词、主谓搭配细节易漏听 四、听力高频词（必背） 时间：then, now, ago, yesterday, today, tomorrow 数字：thirteen, thirty, fifteen, fifty, twenty, forty 地点：library, school, home, park, classroom 动词：read, live, work, change, help, measure 否定：not, don’t, doesn’t, can’t, never 小试牛刀 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词 ( ) 1. A. height B. weight C. night ( ) 2. A. protect B. perfect C. project ( ) 3. A. reading B. writing C. running ( ) 4. A. past B. last C. fast ( ) 5. A. problem B. people C. pupil 二、听录音，选出你所听到的单词 ( ) 1. A. change B. chance C. child ( ) 2. A. measure B. message C. manage ( ) 3. A. difference B. different C. difficult ( ) 4. A. solve B. save C. song ( ) 5. A. then B. them C. thin 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。 ( ) 1. A. I’m 1.58 metres tall. B. I like books. C. I’m ten years old. ( ) 2. A. I read books. B. We should help others. C. It’s fun. ( ) 3. A. My favourite book is Fairy Tales. B. I am tall now. C. I can run fast. ( ) 4. A. I lived in a small village. B. I like my home. C. This is my house. ( ) 5. A. It’s easy for me. B. Thank you. C. Yes, I am. 四、听录音，选择最合适的答语。 ( ) 1. A. I was short then. B. I read storybooks. C. I help my mum. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I can. B. I am fine. C. I like reading. ( ) 3. A. There were no buses before. B. I go to school on foot. C. It’s a big city. ( ) 4. A. Let’s work it out together. B. I am happy. C. I have a new book. ( ) 5. A. It’s different from before. B. I like changes. C. Thank you very much. 五、听录音，判断所给句子与录音内容是否一致，一致写 T，不一致写 F。 ( ) 1. The boy is 12 years old now. He was short before. ( ) 2. We shouldn’t save water or protect animals. ( ) 3. I love reading interesting storybooks. ( ) 4. There were many tall buildings in the past. ( ) 5. This maths problem is very hard for me. 六、听录音，判断所给句子与录音内容是否一致，一致写 T，不一致写 F。 ( ) 1. I am taller and stronger now. ( ) 2. Reading is my favourite hobby. I don’t like books. ( ) 3. People lived in big houses many years ago. ( ) 4. We can help others and make a big difference. ( ) 5. It’s easy for Lily to work out the problem. 七、听短文，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. Where did Jack live ten years ago? A. In a big city B. In a small village C. In a town ( ) 2. What were the roads like before? A. Narrow B. Wide C. Clean ( ) 3. What couldn’t Jack do in the past? A. Play outside B. Solve difficult problems C. Walk on roads ( ) 4. Where does Jack live now? A. A small village B. A big city C. A park ( ) 5. What should we do according to Jack? A. Protect the environment B. Read books all day C. Play outside 八、听短文，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. How old is Amy now? A. Ten B. Eleven C. Twelve ( ) 2. What did Amy read three years ago? A. Picture books B. Storybooks C. Magazines ( ) 3. Was there a big library near her home before? A. Yes, there was. B. No, there wasn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 4. What does Amy like doing now? A. Drawing B. Reading storybooks C. Playing games ( ) 5. What does Amy learn to do now? A. Help others B. Solve problems C. Measure height 参考答案 一、听录音，选出你所听到的单词 【答案】1.A 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 【听力原文】 1. height 2. protect 3. reading 4. past 5. problem 二、听录音，选出你所听到的单词 【答案】1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 【听力原文】 1. change 2. measure 3. different 4. save 5. then 三、听录音，选择正确的答语。 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.A 【听力原文】 1. How tall are you? 2. What can we do to make a difference? 3. What’s your favourite book? 4. Where did you live in the past? 5. Is this problem easy for you? 四、听录音，选择正确的答语。 【答案】1.A 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 【听力原文】 1.What were you like when you were little? 2.Can you help me solve the problem? 3.What was your town like long ago? 4.What can we do now? 5.How is your life now? 五、听录音，判断所给句子与录音内容是否一致，一致写 T，不一致写 F。 【答案】1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 【听力原文】 1. The boy is twelve now. He was short when he was young. 2. We should save water and protect animals. 3. I like reading interesting storybooks a lot. 4. There weren’t any tall buildings long ago. 5. This maths problem is difficult for me. 六、听录音，判断所给句子与录音内容是否一致，一致写 T，不一致写 F。 【答案】1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 【听力原文】 1.Now I am taller and stronger than before. 2.Reading is my favourite hobby. I love all kinds of books. 3.People lived in small houses many years ago. 4.We can help people around us and make a difference. 5.It’s hard for Lily to work out the problem. 七、听短文，选择正确答案。 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 【听力原文】 My name is Jack. Let’s talk about my life then and now. Ten years ago, I lived in a small village. The roads were narrow. I often played outside. I didn’t know how to work out difficult problems. Now I live in a big city. The roads are wide and clean. I study hard at school. I can think carefully and solve many problems. I also know we should protect our environment. Small things can make a big difference. 八、听短文，选择正确答案。 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 【听力原文】 Hello, I’m Amy. I’m eleven years old. I changed a lot. Three years ago, I was short. I couldn’t read long stories. I only read picture books. At that time, there was no big library near my home. Now I am tall. I love reading storybooks every day. There is a new library in our neighbourhood. I often go there to read. I also learn to help others. I think we can all make a difference. 第 1 页 共 8 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $