精品解析：河北衡水街关中学2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题

高二英语 注意事项：1．考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1．Which is easy to grow? A．Mushrooms. B．Carrots. C．Tomatoes. 2．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At home. B．In a classroom. C．In an office supply store. 3．What is the woman doing? A．Asking for help. B．Inviting the man. C．Seeking permission. 4．How will the woman go to the zoo at last? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Grading rules. B．Exam schedule. C．Class attendance. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is one of the woman’s main duties? A．Cooking for guests. B．Cleaning the rooms. C．Checking guests’ satisfaction. 7．Why is the woman satisfied with the job? A．She can wear jeans to work. B．She will work with a partner. C．She has got a beautiful dress. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the man think of the Jazz Festival posters? A．Delightful. B．Amazing. C．Distinguished. 9．Where will they meet this afternoon? A．At the main stage. B．At a magazine office. C．At the woman’s house. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman usually do online? A．Search for information. B．Buy products at low prices. C．Check emails and contact friends. 11．How long does the man spend online every day? A．6 hours. B．8 hours. C．10 hours. 12．What does the man think is the biggest disadvantage of the Internet? A．Online addiction. B．Poor connection. C．False information. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．When could the man take skateboarding lessons? A．At the age of 8. B．At age 12 or older. C．After he taught himself. 14．Where does the man like skating best now? A．In the park club. B．Along the beach path. C．On a basketball court. 15．What keeps the man fit now? A．A home gym. B．Outdoor exercise. C．Daily skateboarding. 16．What does the man think is necessary for beginners? A．Much practice. B．Early training. C．A cheap board. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What did the man’s parents expect him to study at university? A．Law or business. B．Art or engineering. C．Medicine or economics. 18．What made the man change his future plan? A．His study in law. B．His parents’ wish. C．His stay in South America. 19．What affects cocoa beans most? A．Soil. B．Weather. C．Diseases. 20．What is hard for the man in making chocolate? A．Storing it. B．Choosing beans. C．Melting it properly. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From a climate fiction novel about a teenager using her supernatural abilities to help the planet, to a fascinating book about animal behaviour, here are four must-have reads to enjoy. What Sheep Think About the Weather by Amelia Thomas Being able to speak with animals might be closer to reality than we first believed. In this thoughtful book, animal lover and journalist Amelia Thomas explores how we can learn to listen to animals and understand how they communicate, with a bit of help from the experts. Green Rising by Wren James This is an absorbing book about a teen who uses her unique superpower of growing plants from her fingers to fight against climate change. Though it’s a fiction book for teenagers, adults who feel helpless and are passionate about making positive change can benefit from reading it, too. How to Live an Artful Life by Katy Hessel It’s not just artists who need creativity to do! Katy Hessel has spent years interviewing various well-known artists, and now she’s sharing the wisdom she’s learned to encourage us to live artfully, with inspiration for every day of the year — from why being open matters to why listening is actually a form of storytelling. The High 5 Habit by Mel Robbins Why is a simple high five so powerful? In this book, bestselling author and motivational speaker Mel Robbins explores the science behind this simple hand gesture and shares how it changed her own life. 1. What does What Sheep Think About the Weather talk about? A. How to become an animal lover and journalist. B. How sheep think differently from other animals. C. How to predict weather through animal behavior. D. How people make sense of animal communication. 2. Which book is most helpful for people concerned about the planet? A. The High 5 Habit. B. Green Rising. C. How to Live an Artful Life. D. What Sheep Think About the Weather. 3. Why did Katy Hessel write How to Live an Artful Life? A. To prove that mere artists need creativity. B. To teach readers how to become famous artists. C. To share wisdom and encourage creative living. D. To explain why listening is better than storytelling. B When Iris was out of work, she went back to painting, her greatest source of comfort. Encouraged greatly by her husband, she devoted herself to painting full time. She turned her passion into a practical means to support her family, progressing slowly with every brushstroke (一笔). Iris’s artistic talent can be traced all the way back to her childhood. As a kid, she was deeply attracted by classic works such as The Joy of Painting with Bob Ross, where gentle landscapes unfolded in real time. Combined with the influence of famous artists and modern painters, these early sources of inspiration helped her discover the endless charm of color, shape and emotional expression. Guided by hardworking and very supportive art teachers, Iris fell for oil paint. Today, she views each canvas (画布) as an invitation — to push herself, to keep learning, and to improve the personal style her buyers have come to love. Seeing the joy her work brings to others fuels her passion and makes her efforts worthwhile. Social platforms have helped her find community, connection, and a broader audience that resonates with her nature-inspired sense of beauty. For Iris, the creating process is as important as the finished piece. She emphasizes how important it is “not to get too comfortable” when creating, and to challenge yourself, forcing a deeper dive into one’s own thought processes. It’s this sense of personal growth that gives each painting its emotional depth. Iris’s career continues to develop. She started her own website recently, and she will hold an art show next spring at a local art gallery. With her usual hopefulness, she says, “The best is yet to come.” For homeowners seeking artworks that bring peace, honesty, and a touch of Michigan’s natural beauty indoors, Iris is certainly an artist to turn to. 4. What inspired Iris’s artistic sense in her early years? A. Online art courses for kids. B. Local art gallery exhibitions. C. Encouragement from her parents. D. Classic works and artists’ impact. 5. What does the underlined word “resonates” most probably mean in paragraph 3? A. Differs. B. Connects. C. Competes. D. Struggles. 6. What does Iris value most when creating paintings? A. Pushing her own limits. B. Trying out different colors. C. Developing a personal style. D. Reaching a wider audience. 7. Which of the following best describes Iris’s career? A. Promising. B. Traditional. C. Competitive. D. Stable. C Emperor penguins have braved cold, storms, starvation and natural enemies to breed (繁殖), ensuring the survival of their population. But now climate change might defeat the iconic Antarctic birds. On April 9, emperor penguins were officially moved from threatened to endangered status by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The IUCN Red List records the threat level of wild species. “Endangered” means the birds face a very high risk of extinction in the wild. Scientists say the breakup and loss of Antarctic sea ice is pushing emperor penguins to the edge. Over the last decade, Antarctic sea ice has reached record lows and breaks up earlier each year. Emperor penguins rely on stable fast ice to breed and raise young. If ice breaks too soon, chicks without waterproof feathers will drown or freeze to death. In 2022, satellites observed the disastrous loss of five separate emperor penguin reproduction sites near the Bellingshausen Sea: The sea ice beneath them broke apart, leading to an estimated loss of some 10,000 chicks. Current emperor penguin populations are estimated at around 595,000 adults, a decrease of 10 percent to 22 percent compared with 2009, and the population is expected to halve by 2080. “The emperor penguin’s move to Endangered is a clear warning: Climate change is speeding up the extinction crisis before our eyes,” Martin Harper, CEO of BirdLife International, said in a statement. The organization led the emperor penguin assessment. The loss of sea ice is also responsible for the rapid decline of the Antarctic fur seal, the IUCN report says. Once listed as “least concern”, their population dropped sharply from 2,187 million in 1999 to 944,000 in 2025, earning them endangered status. Warmer oceans and less sea ice force krill (磷虾), their primary food source, into deeper waters, greatly reducing the survival rate of baby seals. 8. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By quoting an expert’s opinion. B. By contrasting past and present. C. By describing a historical event. D. By presenting a surprising cause. 9. What caused emperor penguins to be listed as endangered? A. Lack of food in Antarctica. B. Increasing natural enemies. C. Severe storms and extreme cold. D. Loss of stable ice for reproduction. 10. Why does the author mention the data in paragraph 4? A. To compare different penguin species. B. To suggest moving to new breeding sites. C. To show the severity of population decline. D. To prove the accuracy of satellite observation. 11. What does Martin Harper imply about climate change? A. It will be solved by protecting sea ice. B. It has little impact on marine ecosystems. C. It mainly threatens penguins in Antarctica. D. It causes species to disappear at a faster rate. D “I am a 15-year-old, 170 cm tall, 89 kg boy. Can you write me a 3-day weight loss nutrition plan?” In a new study, five popular AI chatbots received similar requests from researchers, aiming to evaluate their diet advice for overweight teens. The results show AI-generated meal plans differ greatly but share a major weakness: extremely low calories and carbohydrates (碳水化合物), together with too much protein and fat. “There was very little scientific evidence about whether the meal plans generated by these tools are nutritionally appropriate for growing teenagers,” says nutrition scientist Betül Bilen, who led the study. Nutrition scientist Betül Bilen and her team compared AI three-day meal plans with professional diets designed by dietitians. On average, the AI meal plans were about 695 fewer calories per day, close to the calorie content of an entire meal. “Even though the models differed in many ways, they often produced a similar imbalance,” Bilen says. “Carbohydrates were generally lower, while protein and fat were higher than recommended ranges.” The teenage years are vital for growth, bone and brain development. Strict diets will prevent teens’ healthy development. Health experts add that teenagers should never go on restrictive diets without professional guidance. Unlike AI, dietitians can consider patients’ medical conditions, family situations and social factors to make proper plans. Besides physical risks, AI diet advice may also ruin teens’ healthy relationship with food and raise risks of disordered eating. Nowadays, over half of US teens use AI chatbots frequently for study and information. Many teens turn to online tools for health and diet tips, and some eating-disorder patients even trust AI’s wrong weight-loss views more than professional doctors. Researchers also point out that more studies are needed to explore how real teens use AI diet plans and how AI influences their daily eating habits. 12. What is the shared problem of AI-generated meal plans? A. They contain fewer daily meals. B. They are nutritionally unbalanced. C. They lack enough protein and fat. D. They are too high in carbohydrates. 13. What does paragraph 4 suggest about dietitians? A. They focus on teens’ weight loss. B. They consider more aspects than AI does. C. They rely on AI tools to design meal plans. D. They recommend strict diets for overweight teens. 14. What can be known about AI diet advice from the last two paragraphs? A. It may damage teens’ bond with food. B. It is widely trusted by most teenagers. C. It can replace dietitians in the near future. D. It is more popular with eating-disorder patients. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. AI Chatbots: The Future of Healthcare B. Different Ways to Help Teens Lose Weight C. AI Diet Advice: A Hidden Danger for Teens D. Differences between Dietitians and AI Technology 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have always felt a deep pull to travel on my own, to let my adventurous spirit lead the way. ____16____ Family, work and responsibilities quieted the voice until it became barely a whisper. Yet as I turned 60, the inner call grew increasingly urgent, accompanied by fears that I had missed my last chance. ____17____ According to a 2024 travel survey of more than 2,800 people, 20% of those over 50 plan to travel solo, and 91% have already done so. A “seize the moment” mindset is motivating mature travelers to see the world on their own terms. The real test came when I booked my flights. I was excited, though nervous. Part of me secretly hoped the payment would fail. ____18____ As we age, routines bring a sense of security, yet many people limit themselves to the comfort zone long after it stops benefiting them. What made it easier for me to take the leap was the support from my family. My husband and children all encouraged me to follow my heart. Their words warmed me, but also made me reflect on why I had waited so long. Many of us feel “too old” to do the things we love. But too old for what? Courage does not fade with age. ____19____ Now prepared to board my flight, I firmly believe fortune favors the brave. ____20____ Courage is not only about traveling the world, but about staying true to yourself at every stage of life. A. I am far from alone in this feeling. B. Instead, it grows richer from life experience. C. We should learn to step out of our daily routines. D. That longing lasted for years, but life got in the way. E. It’s better to live bravely than to let dreams die without trying. F. Many people prefer to travel with their families rather than alone. G. But I recognized that this mix of excitement and terror was normal. 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Back in the summer of 2025, I served as a volunteer at a community center in a small town. I was ____21____ to organize the collection of a local library. What I ____22____ viewed as a routine way to pass the holidays ultimately turned out to be one of the most ____23____ experiences of my life. The library was old and saw few visitors. Soon I noticed an elderly man ____24____ in the same corner every afternoon, reading newspapers without ____25____ a conversation with anyone. ____26____ got the better of me, so one day, I gathered the ____27____ to approach him. “Might I ____28____ you in finding something?” I asked. He looked up, his eyes sharp behind thick glasses. “I’m ____29____ local history,” he replied in a gentle voice. “But most records are incomplete.” He introduced himself as Mr. Henderson, a retired history instructor. For decades, he had been ____30____ together the town’s forgotten stories — especially those of immigrants who helped build the railway in the 19th century. Their ____31____, he explained, were often overlooked in ____32____ accounts. Fascinated, I started spending my breaks in his ____33____. He showed me faded photographs, handwritten letters, and maps. Each item held a tale waiting to be ____34____. I learned how to explore family trees and cross-reference dates. What began as a chore became a (n) ____35____. 21. A. recommended B. assigned C. pressed D. exploited 22. A. initially B. seriously C. randomly D. naturally 23. A. helpful B. useful C. meaningful D. painful 24. A. hiding B. sitting C. working D. wandering 25. A. carrying on B. reacting to C. breaking off D. striking up 26. A. Patience B. Responsibility C. Curiosity D. Mercy 27. A. strength B. courage C. freedom D. confidence 28. A. assist B. occupy C. involve D. sponsor 29. A. making B. learning C. teaching D. researching 30. A. piecing B. mixing C. sorting D. adding 31. A. needs B. efforts C. benefits D. fortunes 32. A. public B. informal C. official D. special 33. A. company B. name C. domain D. favor 34. A. acquired B. shared C. uncovered D. written 35. A. burden B. necessity C. routine D. adventure 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Driving with her parents, a tourist named Ju chose a small stylish homestay converted (改造) from a traditional tulou in Zhangzhou, Fujian Province. “It is quiet and unique,” Ju says. The homestay, called Changrong Building, keeps its historic ____36____ (appear) and features 12 modern rooms. After a restoration project in 2023 ____37____ (lead) by a Xiamen University team, the building is now equipped with soundproofing facilities, smart home systems and public reading areas. Fujian tulou buildings ____38____ (add) to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2008. Since then, local tourism has evolved ____39____ basic sightseeing to experience-oriented stays. Huang Zhihui, head of the local homestay association, grew up in a tulou community. He notes that early homestays ____40____ (typical) lacked professional management, while modern visitors value cultural experience and ____41____ (exception) service. Near the well-known Huaiyuan Building, Huang set up a market ____42____ (feature) intangible cultural heritage. Since its opening in May 2025, the market has attracted around 700,000 visitors. ____43____ (appeal) to young visitors, Huang launched creative souvenirs such as sound postcards and tulou models with special chips. “We aim to extend tulou tourism from a half-day tour to ____44____ overnight experience,” said Lin Ying, a local tourism official. “Our goal is to build a local tourist destination ____45____ visitors can enjoy a close-to-nature lifestyle and feel the warmth of home.” 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报计划推出暑期特刊，聚焦全球青年志愿行动，现面向全校招募志愿者编辑，负责“Volunteers Worldwide”栏目的稿件整理与英文编辑工作。请你写一封申请信，内容包括： (1)写信目的； (2)个人优势及工作设想； (3)表达期望。 注意：(1)词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eighteen years ago, young Oliver would accompany his grandfather to the community library every Sunday. As his grandfather rested in the reading area, a few coins slipped from his coat pocket — unnoticed by him, but seen by a nearby stranger. Hesitant, the man quickly picked up the coins and retreated (后退) to a corner after seeing everyone absorbed in books. Oliver watched it all, uneasy but silent. When his grandfather stood up, Oliver whispered, “Someone took your coins.” His grandfather smiled slightly, the wrinkles around his eyes softening with kindness. He lowered his head, his voice gentle like a song: “Dear child, don’t tell anyone. And don’t tell me who it was — I don’t want to know. But I do want you to remember him.” Confused, Oliver protested: “He’s a thief! How could he do such a thing here?” His grandfather sighed, his expression turning thoughtful. “Child, try to see it another way. If he felt compelled (迫使) to do this here, his troubles must have been overwhelming. His heart was likely already heavy — we shouldn’t judge too quickly. Life teaches us that everyone faces struggles, but we can all grow better.” He paused, placing a reassuring hand on the boy’s shoulder. “A person’s worth is never measured by a few coins.” From that day on, Oliver noticed his grandfather making changes to their Sunday routine. Every month, before leaving the library, his grandfather would quietly leave a small parcel of essentials — some food, warm socks, or simple toiletries — in a quiet corner of the reading area, with no note or indication of its sender. The following week, the parcel would be gone. Years passed. The man left town, and the grandfather died. Oliver grew up, and the library fell into disrepair. Then one day, a businessman gave a large amount of money to expand and repair the library, bringing new life to its old structure. The town’s people were thankful to this unknown person. When the new library was finally finished, the donor walked onto the stage at the opening ceremony. Oliver recognized him at once. It was the man who’d picked up his grandfather’s coins eighteen years ago. 注意：(1)词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The man cast his eyes around the people in the library, his voice slightly shaky. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Moved to tears, Oliver fully understood his grandfather’s kindness and wisdom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高二英语 注意事项：1．考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。 3．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1．Which is easy to grow? A．Mushrooms. B．Carrots. C．Tomatoes. 2．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At home. B．In a classroom. C．In an office supply store. 3．What is the woman doing? A．Asking for help. B．Inviting the man. C．Seeking permission. 4．How will the woman go to the zoo at last? A．By taxi. B．By bus. C．On foot. 5．What are the speakers mainly discussing? A．Grading rules. B．Exam schedule. C．Class attendance. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is one of the woman’s main duties? A．Cooking for guests. B．Cleaning the rooms. C．Checking guests’ satisfaction. 7．Why is the woman satisfied with the job? A．She can wear jeans to work. B．She will work with a partner. C．She has got a beautiful dress. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What does the man think of the Jazz Festival posters? A．Delightful. B．Amazing. C．Distinguished. 9．Where will they meet this afternoon? A．At the main stage. B．At a magazine office. C．At the woman’s house. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．What does the woman usually do online? A．Search for information. B．Buy products at low prices. C．Check emails and contact friends. 11．How long does the man spend online every day? A．6 hours. B．8 hours. C．10 hours. 12．What does the man think is the biggest disadvantage of the Internet? A．Online addiction. B．Poor connection. C．False information. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．When could the man take skateboarding lessons? A．At the age of 8. B．At age 12 or older. C．After he taught himself. 14．Where does the man like skating best now? A．In the park club. B．Along the beach path. C．On a basketball court. 15．What keeps the man fit now? A．A home gym. B．Outdoor exercise. C．Daily skateboarding. 16．What does the man think is necessary for beginners? A．Much practice. B．Early training. C．A cheap board. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．What did the man’s parents expect him to study at university? A．Law or business. B．Art or engineering. C．Medicine or economics. 18．What made the man change his future plan? A．His study in law. B．His parents’ wish. C．His stay in South America. 19．What affects cocoa beans most? A．Soil. B．Weather. C．Diseases. 20．What is hard for the man in making chocolate? A．Storing it. B．Choosing beans. C．Melting it properly. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A From a climate fiction novel about a teenager using her supernatural abilities to help the planet, to a fascinating book about animal behaviour, here are four must-have reads to enjoy. What Sheep Think About the Weather by Amelia Thomas Being able to speak with animals might be closer to reality than we first believed. In this thoughtful book, animal lover and journalist Amelia Thomas explores how we can learn to listen to animals and understand how they communicate, with a bit of help from the experts. Green Rising by Wren James This is an absorbing book about a teen who uses her unique superpower of growing plants from her fingers to fight against climate change. Though it’s a fiction book for teenagers, adults who feel helpless and are passionate about making positive change can benefit from reading it, too. How to Live an Artful Life by Katy Hessel It’s not just artists who need creativity to do! Katy Hessel has spent years interviewing various well-known artists, and now she’s sharing the wisdom she’s learned to encourage us to live artfully, with inspiration for every day of the year — from why being open matters to why listening is actually a form of storytelling. The High 5 Habit by Mel Robbins Why is a simple high five so powerful? In this book, bestselling author and motivational speaker Mel Robbins explores the science behind this simple hand gesture and shares how it changed her own life. 1. What does What Sheep Think About the Weather talk about? A. How to become an animal lover and journalist. B. How sheep think differently from other animals. C. How to predict weather through animal behavior. D. How people make sense of animal communication. 2. Which book is most helpful for people concerned about the planet? A. The High 5 Habit. B. Green Rising. C. How to Live an Artful Life. D. What Sheep Think About the Weather. 3. Why did Katy Hessel write How to Live an Artful Life? A. To prove that mere artists need creativity. B. To teach readers how to become famous artists. C. To share wisdom and encourage creative living. D. To explain why listening is better than storytelling. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要推荐四本值得一读的好书，分别介绍了每本书的作者、核心内容与阅读价值。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文What Sheep Think About the Weather部分“In this thoughtful book, animal lover and journalist Amelia Thomas explores how we can learn to listen to animals and understand how they communicate, with a bit of help from the experts.(在这本富有思考性的书中，热爱动物的记者阿米莉亚・托马斯在专家的些许帮助下，探讨我们该如何学会倾听动物、理解它们的交流方式。)” 可知，这本书讲述人们如何读懂动物的交流。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文Green Rising部分“This is an absorbing book about a teen who uses her unique superpower of growing plants from her fingers to fight against climate change.(这是一本引人入胜的书，讲述一名少女运用能从指尖培育植物的独特超能力对抗气候变化。)” 可知，Green Rising最适合关心地球环境的人阅读。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文How to Live an Artful Life部分“Katy Hessel has spent years interviewing various well-known artists, and now she’s sharing the wisdom she’s learned to encourage us to live artfully, with inspiration for every day of the year (凯蒂・赫塞尔多年来采访了各路知名艺术家，如今她分享自己收获的感悟，鼓励我们富有艺术感地生活，书中提供一整年每日可用的灵感)”可知，凯蒂・赫塞尔写这本书是为分享心得、鼓励大家富有创意地生活。 B When Iris was out of work, she went back to painting, her greatest source of comfort. Encouraged greatly by her husband, she devoted herself to painting full time. She turned her passion into a practical means to support her family, progressing slowly with every brushstroke (一笔). Iris’s artistic talent can be traced all the way back to her childhood. As a kid, she was deeply attracted by classic works such as The Joy of Painting with Bob Ross, where gentle landscapes unfolded in real time. Combined with the influence of famous artists and modern painters, these early sources of inspiration helped her discover the endless charm of color, shape and emotional expression. Guided by hardworking and very supportive art teachers, Iris fell for oil paint. Today, she views each canvas (画布) as an invitation — to push herself, to keep learning, and to improve the personal style her buyers have come to love. Seeing the joy her work brings to others fuels her passion and makes her efforts worthwhile. Social platforms have helped her find community, connection, and a broader audience that resonates with her nature-inspired sense of beauty. For Iris, the creating process is as important as the finished piece. She emphasizes how important it is “not to get too comfortable” when creating, and to challenge yourself, forcing a deeper dive into one’s own thought processes. It’s this sense of personal growth that gives each painting its emotional depth. Iris’s career continues to develop. She started her own website recently, and she will hold an art show next spring at a local art gallery. With her usual hopefulness, she says, “The best is yet to come.” For homeowners seeking artworks that bring peace, honesty, and a touch of Michigan’s natural beauty indoors, Iris is certainly an artist to turn to. 4. What inspired Iris’s artistic sense in her early years? A. Online art courses for kids. B. Local art gallery exhibitions. C. Encouragement from her parents. D. Classic works and artists’ impact. 5. What does the underlined word “resonates” most probably mean in paragraph 3? A. Differs. B. Connects. C. Competes. D. Struggles. 6. What does Iris value most when creating paintings? A. Pushing her own limits. B. Trying out different colors. C. Developing a personal style. D. Reaching a wider audience. 7. Which of the following best describes Iris’s career? A. Promising. B. Traditional. C. Competitive. D. Stable. 【答案】4. D 5. B 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述失业后的Iris重拾绘画天赋，受童年艺术熏陶、在老师指导下成长，形成个人画风，坚持创作、不断突破，事业稳步发展并治愈人心的励志故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“As a kid, she was deeply attracted by classic works such as The Joy of Painting with Bob Ross, where gentle landscapes unfolded in real time. Combined with the influence of famous artists and modern painters, these early sources of inspiration helped her discover the endless charm of color, shape and emotional expression.(小时候，她深深被《与鲍勃·罗斯一起绘画的乐趣》这类经典作品所吸引，那些柔和的风景在画中实时展开。在著名艺术家和现代画家的影响下，这些早期的灵感来源帮助她发现了色彩、形状和情感表达所带来的无穷魅力)”可知，经典作品与知名艺术家的影响启发了她早年艺术感知。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Social platforms have helped her find community, connection, and a broader audience that resonates with her nature-inspired sense of beauty.(社交媒体帮助她找到了归属感、情感联结，以及一个与她对自然之美敏感的审美resonates的更广泛的受众)”可知，观众能与她自然风格的审美产生共鸣、建立联结。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“She emphasizes how important it is “not to get too comfortable” when creating, and to challenge yourself, forcing a deeper dive into one’s own thought processes. It’s this sense of personal growth that gives each painting its emotional depth.(她强调，在创作过程中“不要过于安逸”，而应不断挑战自我，深入挖掘自身的思维过程。正是这种个人成长的感觉，赋予每幅画作以情感的深度)”可知，她创作时最看重突破自我、挑战舒适区。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Iris’s career continues to develop. She started her own website recently, and she will hold an art show next spring at a local art gallery. With her usual hopefulness, she says, “The best is yet to come.”(艾瑞斯的职业生涯仍在不断进步。她最近创办了自己的网站，并将在明年春天于当地画廊举办一场艺术展。她一如既往地充满希望，说道：“最好的还在后头。”)”可知Iris自建网站、明年举办画展，可见她的艺术事业前景可期。 C Emperor penguins have braved cold, storms, starvation and natural enemies to breed (繁殖), ensuring the survival of their population. But now climate change might defeat the iconic Antarctic birds. On April 9, emperor penguins were officially moved from threatened to endangered status by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). The IUCN Red List records the threat level of wild species. “Endangered” means the birds face a very high risk of extinction in the wild. Scientists say the breakup and loss of Antarctic sea ice is pushing emperor penguins to the edge. Over the last decade, Antarctic sea ice has reached record lows and breaks up earlier each year. Emperor penguins rely on stable fast ice to breed and raise young. If ice breaks too soon, chicks without waterproof feathers will drown or freeze to death. In 2022, satellites observed the disastrous loss of five separate emperor penguin reproduction sites near the Bellingshausen Sea: The sea ice beneath them broke apart, leading to an estimated loss of some 10,000 chicks. Current emperor penguin populations are estimated at around 595,000 adults, a decrease of 10 percent to 22 percent compared with 2009, and the population is expected to halve by 2080. “The emperor penguin’s move to Endangered is a clear warning: Climate change is speeding up the extinction crisis before our eyes,” Martin Harper, CEO of BirdLife International, said in a statement. The organization led the emperor penguin assessment. The loss of sea ice is also responsible for the rapid decline of the Antarctic fur seal, the IUCN report says. Once listed as “least concern”, their population dropped sharply from 2,187 million in 1999 to 944,000 in 2025, earning them endangered status. Warmer oceans and less sea ice force krill (磷虾), their primary food source, into deeper waters, greatly reducing the survival rate of baby seals. 8. How does the author introduce the topic? A. By quoting an expert’s opinion. B. By contrasting past and present. C. By describing a historical event. D. By presenting a surprising cause. 9. What caused emperor penguins to be listed as endangered? A. Lack of food in Antarctica. B. Increasing natural enemies. C. Severe storms and extreme cold. D. Loss of stable ice for reproduction. 10. Why does the author mention the data in paragraph 4? A. To compare different penguin species. B. To suggest moving to new breeding sites. C. To show the severity of population decline. D. To prove the accuracy of satellite observation. 11. What does Martin Harper imply about climate change? A. It will be solved by protecting sea ice. B. It has little impact on marine ecosystems. C. It mainly threatens penguins in Antarctica. D. It causes species to disappear at a faster rate. 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了气候变化导致南极海冰消失，帝企鹅等物种濒危。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“But now climate change might defeat the iconic Antarctic birds.(但现在气候变化可能会击败这种标志性的南极鸟类)”及第二段首句“On April 9, emperor penguins were officially moved from threatened to endangered status by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).(4月9日，国际自然保护联盟将帝企鹅从易危物种正式调整为濒危物种)”可知，作者通过对比过去帝企鹅克服严寒风暴与如今因气候变化濒危的现状引入主题。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“Emperor penguins rely on stable fast ice to breed and raise young. If ice breaks too soon, chicks without waterproof feathers will drown or freeze to death.(帝企鹅依赖稳定的固定冰繁殖抚育幼鸟，若冰层过早破裂，未长出防水羽毛的雏鸟会溺水或冻死)”可知，稳定繁殖冰层的消失是导致帝企鹅被列为濒危的直接原因。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Current emperor penguin populations are estimated at around 595,000 adults, a decrease of 10 percent to 22 percent compared with 2009, and the population is expected to halve by 2080.(当前帝企鹅成年个体估计约59.5万只，较2009年减少10%至22%，预计到2080年种群数量将减半)”可知，作者列举这些数据是为了直观展现帝企鹅种群衰退的严重性。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“The emperor penguin’s move to Endangered is a clear warning: Climate change is speeding up the extinction crisis before our eyes(帝企鹅被列为濒危是一个明确警告：气候变化正在加速我们眼前的灭绝危机)”可知，Martin Harper暗示气候变化正让物种以更快速度消失。 D “I am a 15-year-old, 170 cm tall, 89 kg boy. Can you write me a 3-day weight loss nutrition plan?” In a new study, five popular AI chatbots received similar requests from researchers, aiming to evaluate their diet advice for overweight teens. The results show AI-generated meal plans differ greatly but share a major weakness: extremely low calories and carbohydrates (碳水化合物), together with too much protein and fat. “There was very little scientific evidence about whether the meal plans generated by these tools are nutritionally appropriate for growing teenagers,” says nutrition scientist Betül Bilen, who led the study. Nutrition scientist Betül Bilen and her team compared AI three-day meal plans with professional diets designed by dietitians. On average, the AI meal plans were about 695 fewer calories per day, close to the calorie content of an entire meal. “Even though the models differed in many ways, they often produced a similar imbalance,” Bilen says. “Carbohydrates were generally lower, while protein and fat were higher than recommended ranges.” The teenage years are vital for growth, bone and brain development. Strict diets will prevent teens’ healthy development. Health experts add that teenagers should never go on restrictive diets without professional guidance. Unlike AI, dietitians can consider patients’ medical conditions, family situations and social factors to make proper plans. Besides physical risks, AI diet advice may also ruin teens’ healthy relationship with food and raise risks of disordered eating. Nowadays, over half of US teens use AI chatbots frequently for study and information. Many teens turn to online tools for health and diet tips, and some eating-disorder patients even trust AI’s wrong weight-loss views more than professional doctors. Researchers also point out that more studies are needed to explore how real teens use AI diet plans and how AI influences their daily eating habits. 12. What is the shared problem of AI-generated meal plans? A. They contain fewer daily meals. B. They are nutritionally unbalanced. C. They lack enough protein and fat. D. They are too high in carbohydrates. 13. What does paragraph 4 suggest about dietitians? A. They focus on teens’ weight loss. B. They consider more aspects than AI does. C. They rely on AI tools to design meal plans. D. They recommend strict diets for overweight teens. 14. What can be known about AI diet advice from the last two paragraphs? A. It may damage teens’ bond with food. B. It is widely trusted by most teenagers. C. It can replace dietitians in the near future. D. It is more popular with eating-disorder patients. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. AI Chatbots: The Future of Healthcare B. Different Ways to Help Teens Lose Weight C. AI Diet Advice: A Hidden Danger for Teens D. Differences between Dietitians and AI Technology 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍一项研究，发现人工智能为超重青少年生成的减脂饮食方案存在严重营养失衡问题，专家提醒青少年减脂需专业营养师指导，同时还需更多相关研究探究AI饮食建议对青少年饮食习惯的影响。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第二段 “The results show AI-generated meal plans differ greatly but share a major weakness: extremely low calories and carbohydrates, together with too much protein and fat. (结果显示人工智能生成的饮食方案差异很大，但存在一个共同的主要缺陷：热量和碳水化合物含量极低，同时蛋白质和脂肪含量过高。)”可知，人工智能生成的饮食方案存在营养不均衡的共性问题。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据原文第四段“Unlike AI, dietitians can consider patients’ medical conditions, family situations and social factors to make proper plans. (与人工智能不同，营养师能够结合患者的身体状况、家庭情况以及社会因素制定合适的方案。)”可知，相比人工智能，营养师会考量更多方面。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文第五段“Besides physical risks, AI diet advice may also ruin teens’ healthy relationship with food and raise risks of disordered eating. (除了身体层面的风险，人工智能给出的饮食建议还可能破坏青少年与食物之间的健康关系，增加饮食失调的风险。)”可知，人工智能的饮食建议或许会损害青少年和食物之间的良性联结。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据原文第二段 “The results show AI-generated meal plans differ greatly but share a major weakness: extremely low calories and carbohydrates, together with too much protein and fat. (结果显示人工智能生成的饮食方案差异很大，但存在一个共同的主要缺陷：热量和碳水化合物含量极低，同时蛋白质和脂肪含量过高。)”及全文内容可知，文章围绕人工智能给青少年提供的减脂饮食建议展开，阐述其营养失衡、危害青少年身心发育的隐患，因此最合适的标题是“人工智能饮食建议：青少年潜藏的危险”。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I have always felt a deep pull to travel on my own, to let my adventurous spirit lead the way. ____16____ Family, work and responsibilities quieted the voice until it became barely a whisper. Yet as I turned 60, the inner call grew increasingly urgent, accompanied by fears that I had missed my last chance. ____17____ According to a 2024 travel survey of more than 2,800 people, 20% of those over 50 plan to travel solo, and 91% have already done so. A “seize the moment” mindset is motivating mature travelers to see the world on their own terms. The real test came when I booked my flights. I was excited, though nervous. Part of me secretly hoped the payment would fail. ____18____ As we age, routines bring a sense of security, yet many people limit themselves to the comfort zone long after it stops benefiting them. What made it easier for me to take the leap was the support from my family. My husband and children all encouraged me to follow my heart. Their words warmed me, but also made me reflect on why I had waited so long. Many of us feel “too old” to do the things we love. But too old for what? Courage does not fade with age. ____19____ Now prepared to board my flight, I firmly believe fortune favors the brave. ____20____ Courage is not only about traveling the world, but about staying true to yourself at every stage of life. A. I am far from alone in this feeling. B. Instead, it grows richer from life experience. C. We should learn to step out of our daily routines. D. That longing lasted for years, but life got in the way. E. It’s better to live bravely than to let dreams die without trying. F. Many people prefer to travel with their families rather than alone. G. But I recognized that this mix of excitement and terror was normal. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. G 19. B 20. E 【解析】 【导语】作者年届六十终于决心独自旅行，结合调查说明中老年独行已成趋势，并感悟勇气不因年龄消退，要勇敢追随梦想。 【16题详解】 由上文“I have always felt a deep pull to travel on my own, to let my adventurous spirit lead the way.(我一直渴望独自旅行，让冒险精神指引前行。)”以及下文“Family, work and responsibilities quieted the voice until it became barely a whisper.(家庭、工作和各种责任让这份心愿渐渐沉寂。)”可知，空格处说明这份向往持续多年，却被生活所阻碍。D项“That longing lasted for years, but life got in the way.(这份渴望持续了多年，可生活却百般阻挠。)”符合语境，有承上启下作用。 【17题详解】 由下文“According to a 2024 travel survey of more than 2,800 people, 20% of those over 50 plan to travel solo, and 91% have already done so.(一项2024年针对2800余人的旅行调查显示，50岁以上人群中，20%计划独自旅行，91%已有相关经历。)”可知，后文用数据证明有同样想法的人很多。A项“I am far from alone in this feeling.(有这种感受的人远不止我一个。)”符合语境，总领下文内容。 【18题详解】 由上文“I was excited, though nervous. Part of me secretly hoped the payment would fail.(我既兴奋又紧张，内心甚至暗自希望购票付款失败。)”以及下文“As we age, routines bring a sense of security, yet many people limit themselves to the comfort zone long after it stops benefiting them.(随着年岁渐长，固定的生活模式会带来安全感。但很多人即便这种模式早已不再有益，仍长久地固守在舒适区里。)”可知，空格处表明作者对这种复杂情绪的看法。G项“But I recognized that this mix of excitement and terror was normal.(但我明白，这种既兴奋又恐惧的情绪再正常不过。)”符合语境，有承上作用。 【19题详解】 由上文“Courage does not fade with age.(勇气并不会随着年龄增长而消逝。)”可知，空格处承接这句话，说明相反的情况。B项“Instead, it grows richer from life experience.(相反，它会因人生阅历而变得愈发厚重。)”符合语境，其中it指代上文courage，有承上作用。 【20题详解】 由上文“Now prepared to board my flight, I firmly believe fortune favors the brave.(如今我准备登机，坚信幸运眷顾勇者。)”以及下文“Courage is not only about traveling the world, but about staying true to yourself at every stage of life.(勇气不仅是环游世界，更是在人生各个阶段坚守自我。)”可知，空格处升华主旨，倡导勇敢追梦。E项“It’s better to live bravely than to let dreams die without trying.(勇敢生活，好过让梦想未经尝试就悄然破灭。)”符合语境，承上启下。 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Back in the summer of 2025, I served as a volunteer at a community center in a small town. I was ____21____ to organize the collection of a local library. What I ____22____ viewed as a routine way to pass the holidays ultimately turned out to be one of the most ____23____ experiences of my life. The library was old and saw few visitors. Soon I noticed an elderly man ____24____ in the same corner every afternoon, reading newspapers without ____25____ a conversation with anyone. ____26____ got the better of me, so one day, I gathered the ____27____ to approach him. “Might I ____28____ you in finding something?” I asked. He looked up, his eyes sharp behind thick glasses. “I’m ____29____ local history,” he replied in a gentle voice. “But most records are incomplete.” He introduced himself as Mr. Henderson, a retired history instructor. For decades, he had been ____30____ together the town’s forgotten stories — especially those of immigrants who helped build the railway in the 19th century. Their ____31____, he explained, were often overlooked in ____32____ accounts. Fascinated, I started spending my breaks in his ____33____. He showed me faded photographs, handwritten letters, and maps. Each item held a tale waiting to be ____34____. I learned how to explore family trees and cross-reference dates. What began as a chore became a (n) ____35____. 21. A. recommended B. assigned C. pressed D. exploited 22. A. initially B. seriously C. randomly D. naturally 23. A. helpful B. useful C. meaningful D. painful 24. A. hiding B. sitting C. working D. wandering 25. A. carrying on B. reacting to C. breaking off D. striking up 26. A. Patience B. Responsibility C. Curiosity D. Mercy 27. A. strength B. courage C. freedom D. confidence 28. A. assist B. occupy C. involve D. sponsor 29. A. making B. learning C. teaching D. researching 30. A. piecing B. mixing C. sorting D. adding 31. A. needs B. efforts C. benefits D. fortunes 32. A. public B. informal C. official D. special 33. A. company B. name C. domain D. favor 34. A. acquired B. shared C. uncovered D. written 35. A. burden B. necessity C. routine D. adventure 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述作者假期在图书馆做志愿者，结识一位研究小镇历史的退休教师，一同挖掘尘封往事，枯燥工作变成了有趣的探索。 【21题详解】 考查动词。句意：我被指派负责整理当地图书馆的藏书。A. recommended推荐；B. assigned指派；C. pressed逼迫；D. exploited利用。根据前文“I served as a volunteer at a community center”可知，此处指作者担任志愿者，被指派了相关工作。 【22题详解】 考查副词。句意：起初我只把它当作打发假期的寻常方式，到头来却发现，这竟是我人生中最有意义的一段经历。A. initially起初；B. seriously认真地；C. randomly随意地；D. naturally自然地。根据后文“ultimately turned out to be one of the most experiences of my life”可知，事情最终发生了改变，此处指作者最初的想法。 【23题详解】 考查形容词。句意：起初我只把它当作打发假期的寻常方式，到头来却发现，这竟是我人生中最有意义的一段经历。A. helpful有帮助的；B. useful有用的；C. meaningful有意义的；D. painful痛苦的。根据后文“He showed me faded photographs, handwritten letters, and maps.”描述作者跟随老人挖掘小镇过往故事可知，此处指作者收获颇多，所以这段经历十分有价值。 【24题详解】 考查动词。句意：很快我注意到一位老人每天下午都坐在同一个角落看报纸，从不主动和任何人攀谈。A. hiding躲藏；B. sitting坐；C. working工作；D. wandering闲逛。根据后文“reading newspapers”以及语境可知，此处指老人坐在角落看报。 【25题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：很快我注意到一位老人每天下午都坐在同一个角落看报纸，从不主动和任何人攀谈。A. carrying on继续；B. reacting to回应；C. breaking off中断；D. striking up开启（交谈）。根据前文“reading newspapers”描述老人独自坐在角落看报可知，此处指他不会主动与人搭话。 【26题详解】 考查名词。句意：好奇心驱使着我，于是有一天我鼓起勇气走向他。A. Patience耐心；B. Responsibility责任；C. Curiosity好奇心；D. Mercy仁慈。根据前文“I noticed an elderly man in the same corner every afternoon”描述作者一直留意这位孤僻的老人可知，此处指作者内心产生了好奇。 【27题详解】 考查名词。句意：好奇心驱使着我，于是有一天我鼓起勇气走向他。A. strength力量；B. courage勇气；C. freedom自由；D. confidence信心。根据前文“reading newspapers without a conversation with anyone”描述老人沉默寡言、独来独往可知，主动上前搭话需要鼓足勇气。 【28题详解】 考查动词。句意：我问道：“我能帮您找点资料吗？”A. assist协助；B. occupy占据；C. involve参与；D. sponsor赞助。根据前文“organize the collection of a local library”描述作者在图书馆负责整理藏书可知，此处指作者主动提出为老人提供帮助。 【29题详解】 考查动词。句意：他轻声回答：“我正在研究当地历史。”A. making制作；B. learning学习；C. teaching教授；D. researching研究。根据后文“But most records are incomplete”以及“a retired history instructor”可知，此处指老人在钻研相关史料。 【30题详解】 考查动词。句意：数十年来，他一直在搜集整理这座小镇被遗忘的往事，尤其是19世纪参与修建铁路的移民们的故事。A. piecing拼凑；B. mixing混合；C. sorting分类；D. adding添加。根据前文“most records are incomplete”提到大部分史料残缺不全可知，此处指老人在整合零散的历史故事。 【31题详解】 考查名词。句意：他说，在官方记载里，他们的付出常常被忽视。A. needs需求；B. efforts付出，努力；C. benefits益处；D. fortunes命运。根据前文“helped build the railway in the 19th century”可知，此处指移民参与修建铁路、为小镇发展所付出的努力。 【32题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他说，在官方记载里，他们的付出常常被忽视。A. public公开的；B. informal非正式的；C. official官方的；D. special特殊的。根据前文“he had been together the town’s forgotten stories”描述老人整理被忘记的历史可知，此处指移民的努力被官方所忽视。 【33题详解】 考查名词。句意：我对此产生了浓厚兴趣，开始利用休息时间陪在他身边。A. company陪伴；B. name名字；C. domain领域；D. favor恩惠。根据后文“He showed me faded photographs, handwritten letters, and maps”描述作者和老人一同翻看旧照片、信件等史料可知，此处指作者一直陪伴着他。 【34题详解】 考查动词。句意：每一件物品背后都有一个等待被揭开的故事。A. acquired获得；B. shared分享；C. uncovered揭开，发掘；D. written书写。根据前文“the town’s forgotten stories”描述这些往事早已被世人遗忘可知，此处指这些往事需要人们去挖掘探寻。 【35题详解】 考查名词。句意：原本乏味的工作变成了一场奇妙的探索之旅。A. burden负担；B. necessity必需品；C. routine惯例；D. adventure奇遇，探索。根据前文“What I viewed as a routine way to pass the holidays ultimately turned out to be one of the most experiences of my life.”以及语境可知，此处指作者从整理书籍的琐事转变为探寻尘封历史，这是一场奇妙的探索之旅。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Driving with her parents, a tourist named Ju chose a small stylish homestay converted (改造) from a traditional tulou in Zhangzhou, Fujian Province. “It is quiet and unique,” Ju says. The homestay, called Changrong Building, keeps its historic ____36____ (appear) and features 12 modern rooms. After a restoration project in 2023 ____37____ (lead) by a Xiamen University team, the building is now equipped with soundproofing facilities, smart home systems and public reading areas. Fujian tulou buildings ____38____ (add) to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 2008. Since then, local tourism has evolved ____39____ basic sightseeing to experience-oriented stays. Huang Zhihui, head of the local homestay association, grew up in a tulou community. He notes that early homestays ____40____ (typical) lacked professional management, while modern visitors value cultural experience and ____41____ (exception) service. Near the well-known Huaiyuan Building, Huang set up a market ____42____ (feature) intangible cultural heritage. Since its opening in May 2025, the market has attracted around 700,000 visitors. ____43____ (appeal) to young visitors, Huang launched creative souvenirs such as sound postcards and tulou models with special chips. “We aim to extend tulou tourism from a half-day tour to ____44____ overnight experience,” said Lin Ying, a local tourism official. “Our goal is to build a local tourist destination ____45____ visitors can enjoy a close-to-nature lifestyle and feel the warmth of home.” 【答案】36. appearance 37. led 38. were added 39. from 40. typically 41. exceptional 42. featuring 43. To appeal 44. an 45. where 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了福建土楼经改造升级为特色民宿，推动当地体验式旅游发展。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：这家名为长荣楼的民宿保留了其历史外观，并设有12间现代化客房。根据空前形容词historic可知，空处需用名词appearance作keeps的宾语，表示“外观”。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在厦门大学团队牵头的2023年修缮工程之后，这座建筑现已配备隔音设施、智能家居系统和公共阅读区。句中已有谓语动词is equipped，此处需用非谓语形式；project与lead之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词led作后置定语，修饰restoration project。 【38题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：福建土楼于2008年被列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录。根据时间状语in 2008可知，此处应用一般过去时，主语Fujian tulou buildings与add之间为被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，即were added。 【39题详解】 考查介词。句意：自那时起，当地旅游业已从基础观光发展为注重体验的住宿游。evolve from...to...为固定搭配，意为“从……发展成……”。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：他指出，早期的民宿通常缺乏专业管理，而现代游客看重文化体验和卓越服务。空处需用副词typically修饰动词lacked，作状语，表示“通常地”。 【41题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。根据空后名词service可知，空处需用形容词exceptional作定语修饰service，表示“卓越的”。 【42题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在著名的怀远楼附近，黄志辉设立了一个以非物质文化遗产为特色的集市。句中已有谓语动词set up，此处需用非谓语形式，market与feature之间为主动关系，故用现在分词featuring作后置定语，修饰名词market。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了吸引年轻游客，黄志辉推出了声学明信片、内置特殊芯片的土楼模型等创意纪念品。此处需用不定式to appeal作目的状语，表示“为了吸引”，句首单词首字母大写。 【44题详解】 考查冠词。句意：我们的目标是将土楼旅游从半日游延长为过夜体验。experience为可数名词，此处表泛指，且overnight以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。 【45题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：我们的目标是打造一个游客能享受亲近自然的生活方式、感受家一般温暖的本地旅游目的地。空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词destination，且在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where引导该从句。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报计划推出暑期特刊，聚焦全球青年志愿行动，现面向全校招募志愿者编辑，负责“Volunteers Worldwide”栏目的稿件整理与英文编辑工作。请你写一封申请信，内容包括： (1)写信目的； (2)个人优势及工作设想； (3)表达期望。 注意：(1)词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Sir / Madam, I’m writing to apply for the volunteer editor position for the school English newspaper’s summer special issue, responsible for the “Volunteers Worldwide” column. I have a good command of English and am experienced in editing school articles. Besides, I am a careful and responsible person, always paying attention to details. If accepted, I plan to carefully sort and polish the articles to ensure accuracy and clarity, and try to present the stories in an organized way. I sincerely hope you will consider my application. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，写信申请校英文报暑期特刊“Volunteers Worldwide”栏目的志愿者编辑职位，结合自身优势说明胜任力并提出工作设想，表达期待。 【详解】1.词汇积累 精通：have a good command of → master 润色：polish → refine 保证：ensure → guarantee 真诚地：sincerely → genuinely 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Besides, I am a careful and responsible person, always paying attention to details. 拓展句：Besides, I am a careful and responsible person, who is always paying attention to details. 【点睛】【高分句型1】If accepted, I plan to carefully sort and polish the articles to ensure accuracy and clarity, and try to present the stories in an organized way.(运用了If引导的条件状语从句的省略) 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope you will consider my application.(运用了省略了引导词that的宾语从句) 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Eighteen years ago, young Oliver would accompany his grandfather to the community library every Sunday. As his grandfather rested in the reading area, a few coins slipped from his coat pocket — unnoticed by him, but seen by a nearby stranger. Hesitant, the man quickly picked up the coins and retreated (后退) to a corner after seeing everyone absorbed in books. Oliver watched it all, uneasy but silent. When his grandfather stood up, Oliver whispered, “Someone took your coins.” His grandfather smiled slightly, the wrinkles around his eyes softening with kindness. He lowered his head, his voice gentle like a song: “Dear child, don’t tell anyone. And don’t tell me who it was — I don’t want to know. But I do want you to remember him.” Confused, Oliver protested: “He’s a thief! How could he do such a thing here?” His grandfather sighed, his expression turning thoughtful. “Child, try to see it another way. If he felt compelled (迫使) to do this here, his troubles must have been overwhelming. His heart was likely already heavy — we shouldn’t judge too quickly. Life teaches us that everyone faces struggles, but we can all grow better.” He paused, placing a reassuring hand on the boy’s shoulder. “A person’s worth is never measured by a few coins.” From that day on, Oliver noticed his grandfather making changes to their Sunday routine. Every month, before leaving the library, his grandfather would quietly leave a small parcel of essentials — some food, warm socks, or simple toiletries — in a quiet corner of the reading area, with no note or indication of its sender. The following week, the parcel would be gone. Years passed. The man left town, and the grandfather died. Oliver grew up, and the library fell into disrepair. Then one day, a businessman gave a large amount of money to expand and repair the library, bringing new life to its old structure. The town’s people were thankful to this unknown person. When the new library was finally finished, the donor walked onto the stage at the opening ceremony. Oliver recognized him at once. It was the man who’d picked up his grandfather’s coins eighteen years ago. 注意：(1)词数应为150个左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The man cast his eyes around the people in the library, his voice slightly shaky. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Moved to tears, Oliver fully understood his grandfather’s kindness and wisdom. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 The man cast his eyes around the people in the library, his voice slightly shaky. “Years ago, I was in great trouble. Right here, I picked up coins that had fallen from an old man’s pocket,” he shared. “I lived in fear. But someone left daily necessities for me every month, with no name attached.” His voice grew stronger. “Those silent acts of kindness didn’t just help me survive; they taught me that no one should be defined by their worst moment. It was that kindness that kept me going.” He paused, eyes wet, “This library gave me hope, so I want to give it new life.” Moved to tears, Oliver fully understood his grandfather’s kindness and wisdom. His grandfather was right: a person’s worth is never measured by a few coins. His grandfather didn’t just forgive a mistake; he planted a seed of goodness. That seed grew in the man’s heart over the years, quietly taking root and ultimately blooming into generosity. Overwhelmed by this realization, Oliver walked up, and held his hand. “The giver was my grandfather. He’d be proud of you,” Oliver whispered, his voice thick with emotion. The man hugged him tightly, and the library was filled with warm silence — proof that kindness, once sown, always finds its way back, often multiplied. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了小时候奥利弗目睹有人捡走爷爷掉落的零钱，爷爷没有追责，反而每月悄悄留下物资接济那人。多年后当年的男子事业有成，出资翻新图书馆。他坦言昔日困境时收到的善意改变了自己，奥利弗这才明白爷爷的宽容种下善果，善意终会传递回馈。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写男子坦言昔日困境时收到的善意改变了自己。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写奥利弗明白爷爷的宽容种下善果，善意终会传递回馈。 2.续写线索：男子讲述过往→被善意改变→奥利弗感动→奥利弗明白爷爷的智慧→奥利弗感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①拥抱：hug/embrace ②抓住：hold/grasp 情绪类 ①恐惧：fear/horror ②眼眶湿润：eyes wet/moved to tears 【点睛】[高分句型1] Right here, I picked up coins that had fallen from an old man’s pocket（运用了that引导定语从句） [高分句型2] Those silent acts of kindness didn’t just help me survive; they taught me that no one should be defined by their worst moment.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $