Unit 8 基础知识默写过关2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 以体育主题为载体，构建"词汇-词形-短语-句型-语法"五级知识链，强化语言基础与主题语境融合，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇短语|约50词条|英汉互译默写|覆盖运动项目/动作短语，构建主题词汇网络| |词形转换|12题|词类转换填空|从动词/名词派生出参赛者/队友等核心词汇，强化构词逻辑| |短语互译|18个|核心/拓展短语|从基础"sign up"到拓展"come-from-behind victory"，形成短语层级| |必背佳句|15句|汉译英默写|围绕体育赛事组织/过程/意义，体现语言表达功能| |语法专项|17题|句型翻译/动词填空|结合体育场景训练主谓一致，实现语法规则与主题内容的应用迁移|

Unit 8 More than a game 基础知识默写过关 Section A 一、背记单词 & 短语（英汉互译） long jump n. _______________ pull-up n. _______________ high jump n. _______________ volleyball n. _______________ relay race n. _______________ football n. _______________ table tennis n. _______________ tennis n. _______________ kung fu n. _______________ shot-put n. _______________ baseball n. _______________ boxing n. _______________ sign up _______________ try out _______________ teammate n. _______________ duty n. _______________ look forward to _______________ 二、词形转换 compete (v. 比赛) → ______ (n. 比赛；竞赛) → ______ (n. 参赛者) team (n. 团队) → ______ (n. 队友) compete (v.) → ______ (adj. 有竞争力的) sport (n.) → ______ (pl. 体育运动) 三、英汉互译（核心短语） Sports Day ____________________ sign up for tryouts ____________________ join the relay team ____________________ take part in ____________________ look forward to doing sth ____________________ school sports meeting ____________________ 四、教材必背佳句 1. 运动会下周就要到来了。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 报名选拔的截止日期是什么时候？ _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 我打算报名参加接力赛。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4. 他们四人组成一支接力队伍。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5. 所有人都很期待各项体育赛事。 _____________________________________________________________________ Section B 一、背记单词 & 短语（英汉互译） finish line n. _______________ starting line n. _______________ baton n. _______________ handoff n. _______________ judge n. _______________ champion n. _______________ take the lead _______________ keep the lead _______________ make up ground _______________ catch up with _______________ smooth adj. _______________ Olympic adj. & n. _______________ ski jumping n. _______________ figure skating n. _______________ speed skating n. _______________ swimming n. _______________ ceremony n. _______________ host v. & n. _______________ athlete n. _______________ event n. _______________ mascot n. _______________ motto n. _______________ dramatic adj. _______________ victory n. _______________ reform and opening-up __________ worldwide adj. & adv. ________ volunteer n. _______________ citizen n. _______________ harmony n. _______________ 二、词形转换 judge (v./n.) → ______ (pl. 裁判) champion (n.) → ______ (n. 冠军地位；锦标赛) smooth (adj.) → ______ (adv. 平稳地) compete (v.) → ______ (n. 运动员) dramatic (adj.) → ______ (adv. 戏剧性地) victory (n.) → ______ (v. 获胜) volunteer (n.) → ______ (v. 自愿做) world (n.) → ______ (adj. 全世界的) 三、英汉互译（拓展短语） pass the baton ____________________ a smooth handoff ____________________ fall behind ____________________ live sports report ____________________ sports advertisement ____________________ Winter Olympics ____________________ Summer Olympics ____________________ opening ceremony ____________________ set a new world record ____________________ come-from-behind victory ____________________ build friendship ____________________ for peace and harmony ____________________ 四、教材必背佳句 1. 起跑线上的选手们准备就绪。 _____________________________________________________________________ 2. 他一开始领先，并且一直保持优势。 _____________________________________________________________________ 3. 接力交接非常平稳。 _____________________________________________________________________ 4. 后面的选手奋力追赶前方对手。 _____________________________________________________________________ 5. 这支队伍最终成为冠军。 _____________________________________________________________________ 6. 北京是首个同时举办夏奥会和冬奥会的城市。 _____________________________________________________________________ 7. 近 2900 名运动员参加了 2022 年冬奥会的 109 个项目。 _____________________________________________________________________ 8. 许多比赛都出现了精彩的逆转取胜。 _____________________________________________________________________ 9. 两届奥运会向世界展示了中国改革开放的成就。 _____________________________________________________________________ 10. 奥运精神旨在促进交流、共建和平与和谐。 _____________________________________________________________________ 语法专项：主谓一致 一、核心句型背诵 & 翻译 Everybody is looking forward to the 4×100-metre relay. 译：________________________________________________ Either Wang Yaming or Adam is a possible choice. 译：________________________________________________ Both are quite fast. 译：________________________________________________ The Winter Olympics start next month. 译：________________________________________________ Neither is really suitable for me. 译：________________________________________________ My family watch /watches sports together. 译：________________________________________________ 二、用所给动词正确形式填空 Tennis ______ (require) strength and skill. Both kung fu and boxing ______ (be) popular. Neither winning nor losing ______ (be) everything. Each athlete ______ (have) a unique story. Everyone ______ (look) forward to the ceremony. 三、短文填空（动词适当形式） Sport climbing ______ (be) a new Olympic sport. It ______ (come) from traditional rock climbing. What ______ (be) the rules of the game? Each type ______ (be) different. Athletes ______ (wear) ropes in lead climbing. All events ______ (require) plenty of training. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $