Unit 3 Growing Up Section A 教材词句默写 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 这份同步练习围绕初中英语Unit 3 Section A，通过基础词汇、词形变换、句型应用三层递进设计，构建从词汇记忆到综合表达的知识巩固路径，适配新授课语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础词汇|小学词汇、单元新词及搭配|以填空形式强化拼写与释义，如“letter; write sb a letter”| |词形变换|词性转换、时态变化|通过词形转换练习（如anger→angry）提升词汇运用准确性| |句型应用|对话填空、建议表达|结合情境对话（如道歉、提建议）实现语言综合输出，如“Share your problems with; instead of”|

Unit 3 Growing Up Section A 重点单词及拓展 小学词汇 1. n. 信;字母 给某人写信 单元新词 2. fault n. 3. n. 奖;奖品 4. n. 压力 承受着压力 5. n. 目的;意图 故意；有意地 6. v. 建议;劝告 建议某人做某事 7. adj.孤独的;寂寞的 8. upset adj. 9. adj.震惊的 对某事感到震惊 10. adv.清楚地 11. pron.充足;丰富;大量 充足；大量 12. n.礼物 v.展现;陈述 adj.当前的;出席 13. n. 标准;水平 adj.标准的 高标准 生活水平 14. v. & n.控制 词形变换 15. n. 怒火 → adj.愤怒的;生气的 气愤地 16. n. 情绪;情感 → adj.情绪的;情感的 17. v. 原谅;宽恕 → (过去式) → (过去分词) 原谅某人做某事 18. v. 关闭;合上 → (过去式/过去分词) 把……关(藏)起来；隔离 19. adj.最后的;末尾的 → adv.最后 20. v. (使)疼痛 adj.受伤的 → adj.伤感情的 重点句型 21.————怎么了, Peter?你看起来很忧愁。 ——几天前 Harry 和我吵了一架。现在他不和我说话了。 —— , Peter? You look worried. —— Harry and I a few days ago. Now he's not speaking to me. 22. Peter 和 Harry 吵架后感到很沮丧。 Peter after his fight with Harry. 23.——对此事你有什么感觉? ——我很难过，也不敢告诉我爸爸这件事。 —— ? ——I was very upset, and I was afraid to tell my dad about it too. 24.他们经常把我和我的堂姐 Kate 作比较。她成绩更好，钢琴弹得很好，经常获奖…… They often my cousin, Kate. She gets better grades, plays the piano well, often ... 25. Peter 对 Harry 说了伤人的话。 26. Peter接受了 Ella 的建议,给 Harry 打了电话，以便能向他道歉。 Peter and called Harry he could say sorry. 27. Harry 对那场争执也感到很过意不去，他想和 Peter谈谈，以便他们能消除误会。 Harry also felt bad about the fight and wanted to Peter so that they could . 28. 道歉之后,Harry 告诉 Peter,他以后会更加小心的。 After saying sorry, Harry told Peter he would 给出建议 29.——如果你做错了什么，也许你应该先说对不起。 ——我想我能做到。 — If you did something wrong, maybe you should . 30.——给他们写封信怎么样?这样你就能把意思清楚地传达给出去了。 ——哦，这是个好主意。 — writing them a letter so that you can get your message across clearly? — Oh, . 31. 直到你设身处地为她想想，你才会明白她为什么会心烦意乱。 You won't understand why she got upset until you 32. 无论何时你心情好或不好，都要和你爱的人聊聊，这样你的快乐会加倍，烦恼也会减半。 Talk to your loved ones whenever you feel good or bad so that you can , and . 33. 把你的问题分享给一个你信任的人，而不是把自己封闭起来。 someone you trust shutting yourself away. 34. 直到你和他们沟通，他们才可能知道你的感受。 重点单词及拓展 1. letter; write sb a letter 2. 过错;责任 3. award 4. pressure; under pressure 5. purpose; on purpose 6. advise; advise sb to do sth 7. lonely 8.难过的；沮丧的 9. shocked; be shocked at/ by sth 10. clearly 11. plenty; plenty of 12. present 13. standard; high standards; living standards 14. control 15. anger; angry; in anger 16. emotion; emotional 17. forgive; forgave; forgiven; forgive sb for doing sth 18. shut; shut; shut sb/ sth away 19. last; lastly 20. hurt; hurtful 重点句型 21. What's wrong; got into a fight 22. felt upset 23. How did that make you feel 24.compare me with; wins awards 25. Peter said hurtful things to Harry. 26. accepted Ella's suggestion; so that 27. talk to; clear the air 28. be more careful in future 29. say sorry first; I guess I could do that 30. How about; that's a good idea 31. put yourself in her shoes 32. double your joy; cut your problems in half 33. Share your problems with; instead of 34. Until you talk to them, they might not know how you feel. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $