精品解析：浙江温州市瑞安市部分校2025-2026学年第二学期九年级初中学业水平考试适应性检测试卷英语

2025学年第二学期九年级初中学业水平考试适应性检测试卷 九年级英语 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1．全卷共8页，有四部分，76小题。全卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题纸相应位置上，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which festival are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! The moon is so round and bright tonight. W: Yes! It's wonderful to enjoy the full moon and eat delicious moon-cakes. 2. Who did Mike travel with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His cousin. B. His classmate. C. His parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, I hear you had a great time during May Day holiday. Where did you go? M: I visited Shanghai with my cousin David. We saw many famous museums. 3. How often does the boy take the guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You can play the guitar so well. Do you often take guitar lessons? M: Oh, I usually take them On Wednesday evenings and Saturday mornings. 4. When will the meeting start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:00. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:30. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hurry up, it’s already nine o’clock, we’ll be late. M: Don’t worry. The meeting will start in half an hour. We can make it on time. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In a shop. C. In a cinema. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Sir. Can I help you? M: I bought the shirt yesterday. But it is too large for me? Can I get a smaller one? W: OK! Wait a moment, please. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why was Sam late for school? A. He was ill. B. He had an accident. C. He got up late. 7. How will Sam go to school in the following days? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sam, you’re late again. Did you get up late? M: I am sorry, Ms Smith. I got up early, but I had an accident on the way. W: That’s terrible. Are you OK? M: I am fine, but my bike is broken. W: That’s too bad. You can try taking the subway. It’s faster. M: The subway station is far from my home. It takes me much more time to come here. W: Then how will you come to school in the following days? M: I will take the bus. It is convenient. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What difficulty does the boy have? A. Writing an article. B. Helping others. C. Saving the environment. 9. How does the boy like walking? A. It’s easy. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s good for health. 10. What might be the boy’s advice to his parents? A. Reuse the paper. B. Go to work by bus. C. Take a cloth bag for shopping. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Amy, are you free? I need some help. W: What can I do for you? M: I’m writing an article on how to save the environment, but what can I write? W: Well, you can start with turning off the lights when you leave your room. M: Yes, that’s easy. What’s next? W: If you live near the school, you can go to school on foot. M: Good idea! And that will be good for our health, too. What else? W: Why don’t you try paper recycling? M: Emm…newspapers, magazines, boxes…we’ve got a lot of paper at home. W: And you can also take a cloth bag with you when you go shopping. Never use plastic bags. M: My parents do most of the shopping. I’ll tell them. Thanks a lot. I’ll begin to write the article. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the school farm? A. Behind the classroom. B. Next to the playground. C. Near the school gate. 12. Who taught the students farming skills? A. The headteacher. B. A local farmer. C. A kind parent. 13. What did students pick last spring? A. Carrots and strawberries. B. Carrots and watermelons. C. Beans and strawberries. 14. What did students do with the money? A. To help students in need. B. To pay for a school trip. C. To start a new farm. 15. What does the speaker think of the school farm? A. It is a way to train planting skills. B. It is a chance to make some money. C. It is a place to learn about teamwork. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone! Today, I want to tell you about our amazing school farm. It started two years ago and now has become a favorite part of our school. The farm is set up in the south of our school, next to the playground. Each class has a small piece of land. At first, we knew little about farming. To help us, our head teacher invited a local farmer to teach us planting skills. We learned how to prepare the land, water the plants and protect them properly. Last spring, we picked lots of beans and strawberries and sold them at the school market. The money we got was used to help students in need. This year, we plan to grow some carrots and watermelons. On the farm, we usually work in teams. It’s an outdoor classroom where we learn about nature and work together. Hope you can come and visit our school farm. Thank you! 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Home Fun Activities Weekend Plans Forum Do you always feel like there aren’t enough hours in a day? Homework, hobbies, family time… How do you guys balance everything? Please share your tips! Tom, 14 1 hour ago Actually, I don’t plan much. I just do one thing at a time. But I have learned to say “no” to things that waste time, like watching videos online. My rule is: finish the most difficult task first. The rest feels easier. Emma, 13 3 hours ago My problem is that I get distracted (分心的) easily by video games. So I made a deal with my mom: I can play games for 30 minutes only after I finish all my schoolwork. And I put my phone in another room when studying. It works like magic! Sarah, 14 6 hours ago I used to be a real couch potato. You know, I would just lie on the sofa after school, watch TV for hours, and put off my homework until late at night. That made me tired and stressed. Then I started using a simple rule: 50 minutes of study, then 10 minutes of break. Now I finish my work earlier and have more free time. No more couch potato life for me! Leo, 15 7 hours ago I make a to-do list every morning. I write down three most important tasks first. Once I finish them, I feel great. I never procrastinate (拖延) anymore because I break big tasks into small steps. 16. Who has the rule of doing the hardest thing first? A. Tom. B. Emma. C. Sarah. D. Leo. 17. Which of the following pictures shows a “couch potato”? A. B. C. D. 18. Where can you probably find the information? A. In a travel guide. B. In a science textbook. C. In a cooking blog. D. In an online discussion. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是论坛上大家关于管理时间的讨论帖。 【16题详解】 在Tom的帖子里他回复了“My rule is: finish the most difficult task first.”他给自己定了先做最难的事的规定。 【17题详解】 在Sarah的帖子里她写了她是“couch potato”并描述了她的行为是“I would just lie on the sofa after school, watch TV for hours”所以她是躺在沙发上看电视的人。 【18题详解】 根据“Forum”以及每个消息后的回复、收藏和转发按钮，可以判断这是来自网上讨论的帖子。 B ①Walk into the Beijing studio of Belgian designer Jehanne de Biollery. You will see beautiful long dresses with handwritten English words. At first, these dresses look very Western. But if you look closely, you will find four Chinese words: Miao Zu Shi Shi. They mean “old stories of the Miao people”. These words show the Chinese heart of the dresses. ②Jehanne was born into a rich family in Belgium in the 1960s. She became interested in making things by hand when she was five or six. At 18, she studied art history. Then she lived in London for over 12 years and ran an art shop there. In 1997, she moved to China. Her love for art brought her happiness both in work and in life. ③In 2021, Jehanne started a new creative journey. She went to Guizhou to get new ideas. “I arrived and saw beautiful handmade work right away, like embroidery (刺绣) and weaving (编织) by hand,” she said. ④Jehanne says that the handmade work in Guizhou has its own beauty and skill. It also shows the culture and traditions of the Miao people. Every part of Miao embroidery has a different meaning. “The history, culture, and beliefs are all in the weaving,” she added. ⑤The sewing of the Miao people has a long history. The Miao mainly live in southern China. Their sewing has lasted for over 2,000 years. It uses many different ways of stitching (缝合), which make it special. ⑥“What I love about Miao embroidery is that it tells the story of their beliefs and lives,” Jehanne said. “I want to show that beauty by creating my own collections. In this way, I bring the past into the future.” 19. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a moving story. B. By describing a special thing. C. By showing others’ opinions. D. By asking a question. 20. What do you know about Jehanne from the text? A. She was born in a poor family in Belgium in 1960. B. She took an interest in making things by hand at 18. C. Her love for art brought her happiness only in life. D. She went to Guizhou to find new ideas for her work. 21. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The way of stitching. B. The sewing of the Miao people. C. The life of Miao people. D. The beauty of handmade work. 22. What is the writing purpose of the text? A. To ask more foreign designers to work in China. B. To teach people how to create beautiful dresses. C. To introduce a designer and her love for Miao culture. D. To show the history of Miao people in southern China. 【答案】19. B 20. D 21. B 22. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了比利时设计师Jehanne de Biollery，她移居中国后前往贵州寻找创作灵感，被苗族手工缝纫刺绣工艺吸引，将苗族传统文化融入服装设计，展现了她对苗族文化的喜爱与认可。 【19题详解】 根据文章第一段，作者开篇描述了设计师工作室中一件外观西式却带有“苗族故事”汉字的特殊长裙，通过描述这一特殊事物引出本文话题，B选项“By describing a special thing.”符合描述。 【20题详解】 根据第三段“She went to Guizhou to get new ideas.”可知，她前往贵州为自己的创作寻找新灵感。 【21题详解】 根据第五段“The sewing of the Miao people has a long history. …Their sewing has lasted for over 2,000 years. It uses many different ways of stitching (缝合), which make it special.”可知，这里“It”指代前文提到的苗族刺绣服饰工艺。 【22题详解】 根据全文可知，本文围绕比利时设计师Jehanne展开，主要介绍了她的个人经历，以及她对苗族文化的喜爱与创作融合，核心是介绍这位设计师以及她对苗族文化的喜爱。 C ①Meerkats are small animals that live in southern Africa. They look cute but are very tough. Many people know them from movies, but few really understand their special lifestyle. Scientists are interested in them because they live in highly organized groups. ②Unlike many other animals, meerkats don’t live alone. They live in family groups called “mobs”. A mob usually has 10 to 30 members. Each meerkat has its own job. Some work as sentinels—they stand tall, look around and warn the group if danger comes. Others look for food. Young meerkats learn skills from their adults. ③Meerkats have bodies that are ideally suited for their life. They have strong legs for digging holes, which they use as homes. Their dark circles around the eyes work like sunglasses, helping them see clearly in bright sunlight. They can even close their ears to keep sand out while digging. All these make them well suited to the dry, grassy land. ④Meerkats mainly eat insects, but they also eat small animals like snakes and even scorpions. Surprisingly, they are not harmed by scorpion venom (蝎毒). They have learned to bite the sting off quickly before eating. This talent helps them survive in places where few other animals can live. ⑤Living in groups makes meerkats strong. They help each other find food, care for babies and fight against enemies. No single meerkat could survive alone for long. This kind of teamwork is rare among small animals. But now, their living areas are becoming smaller and their safety is in danger. It’s time for people to take action to help them. 23. What can we learn about meerkat mobs from Paragraph 2? A. A mob has less than 10 members. B. Meerkats in a mob have different jobs. C. All meerkats in a mob work as sentinels. D. Young meerkats in a mob learn skills by themselves. 24. Why are meerkats so special according to the text? A. They are cute and famous in movies. B. They can fight against all dangerous animals. C. They only live in hot and dry places. D. They have special living abilities and great teamwork. 25. How is the passage organized? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 26. What will the writer most probably talk about next? A. How to protect meerkats. B. What problems meerkats are facing in life. C. Why we should protect meerkats. D. Where meerkats can safely live in the future. 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了猫鼬高度组织化的群体生活方式、适应环境的特殊身体构造、独特的生存技能以及它们面临的栖息地缩小等威胁。 【23题详解】 根据第二段第三句“Each meerkat has its own job.”可知，猫鼬在群体中有不同的分工。 【24题详解】 文章第三、四、五段分别描述了猫鼬适应环境的身体构造、抵御蝎毒的特殊能力以及团队合作精神，D项“它们有特殊的生存能力和强大的团队合作”全面概括了文中猫鼬的独特之处。A项仅提及外表和名气，B项“所有危险动物”过于绝对，C项仅提及生活环境，均不够全面。 【25题详解】 第一段总起引出猫鼬及其高度组织化的特点；第二、三、四段分别从群体分工、身体构造、特殊食性三个方面具体介绍；第五段总结团队合作的重要性并提出保护呼吁。C项①/②③④/⑤准确反映了这一结构。 【26题详解】 根据第五段最后两句“their safety is in danger. It’s time for people to take action to help them.”可知，猫鼬的安全受到威胁，呼吁人们采取行动帮助它们，按照写作逻辑，下文最可能具体介绍如何保护猫鼬。 D Imagine walking through a park at night—without any streetlights. The flowers and trees around you give off a soft, natural glow (微光). This may sound like a scene from a movie, but Chinese scientists are making it possible. A biotech company called Magicpen Bio has created 20 kinds of glowing plants. They took genes (基因) from fireflies and glowing fungi (真菌) and put them into plant cells. As a result, the plants can give out a gentle light without using electricity. These are not new plant species. They are common flowers like orchids and sunflowers—but with a special ability to glow in the dark. The light is soft, similar to a nightlight, not as bright as a streetlight. ________ The founder, Li Renhan, hopes that one day, glowing parks and gardens could replace or reduce traditional lighting. This would save energy and change the way cities look after dark. Researchers around the world have been working on glowing plants for years. In 2024, a glowing houseplant called “firefly Petunia” was sold in shops. However, it was expensive and its glow was not very strong. However, Magicpen Bio’s work is different because of its large scale. The team is not just making a single plant for windowsills. They are thinking about lighting up whole public spaces—like the glowing forests in the movie Avatar. In the film, those forests shine with their own light, just like what the scientists dream of. Of course, there is still a long way to go. The light is still too weak for street lighting. But with further research, these plants may one day help light up our cities, cut energy use, and make our world a little more magical. 27. How did scientists make the plants glow? A. They grew the plants on a special street. B. They used electricity to light the plants. C. They painted the plants with glowing colors. D. They put genes from fireflies and fungi into plants. 28. Which of the following sentences can be put in “________”? A. Why do scientists do this? B. Where do scientists do this? C. How do scientists do this? D. When do scientists do this? 29. Why does the writer mention the movie Avatar in Paragraph 5? A. To explain how to make plants glow brighter. B. To compare the movie with the scientists’ goal. C. To guide people to watch this interesting movie. D. To show that glowing plants are already in nature. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Magicpen Bio: A Small Company? B. Avatar’s Forests: A Real Scene? C. Glowing Plants: A Bright Future? D. Firefly Genes: An Expensive Experiment? 【答案】27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国生物技术公司Magicpen Bio通过基因工程培育出发光植物，并展望其在公共空间照明领域的应用前景。 【27题详解】 第二段指出“They took genes from fireflies and glowing fungi and put them into plant cells”，科学家通过将萤火虫和发光真菌的基因植入植物细胞使植物发光。 【28题详解】 空格后内容阐述了研发发光植物的目的：替代传统照明、节约能源，是回答研发发光植物的原因，因此空格处应为询问原因的问句“科学家为什么要做这项研究？”。 【29题详解】 第五段指出“Magicpen Bio’s work is different because of its large scale... just like the glowing forests in the movie Avatar”，作者提及《阿凡达》是为了将科学家的目标与电影中的发光森林进行类比。 【30题详解】 文章通篇围绕发光植物的研发及其未来在照明领域的应用前景展开，最后一段指出“these plants may one day help light up our cities... make our world a little more magical”，故C项“Glowing Plants: A Bright Future?”最贴合作者意图。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第5小题。 Spring Break in China Spring is a lively season. For some Chinese students, it also means a special holiday—Spring Break. What is Spring Break? Have you heard of Spring Break for Chinese students? ___31___ It is not a national public holiday, but more and more cities in China are carrying out this special practice for students. The break is mainly for primary and junior high school students, while Grade 9 students usually enjoy less time because they need to prepare for important exams. How long does it last? Most schools give students three days off in early April. ___32___ So students can enjoy a longer holiday without any extra make-up classes. For example, if the Spring Break falls near Qingming Festival, students can have up to five or six days off in total. ___33___ After months of busy study, Spring Break is an excellent time for students to relax. Students can go outings or take study trips during the break. Teachers will also cut down homework to make sure students can rest well during the break. Some schools also offer special care services during the break. ___34___ So, parents don't have to worry about their kids. Why do students have Spring Break? Spring Break is a great practice to balance study and rest. It makes school life more colourful and gets students ready for the rest of the school term. A. It is a short holiday for students in spring. B. What can students do during Spring Break? C. These services help care for children of working parents. D. How is Spring Break different from other holidays in China? E. They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day. 31. What do you think of Spring Break? Why? (不超过15词) _______________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. A 32. E 33. B 34. C 35. I think it is good because it helps students relax and balance study. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国学生的春假制度，包括其定义、时长、活动内容及设立原因。 【31题详解】 第二段“Have you heard of Spring Break for Chinese students?”及后文“It is not a national public holiday”可推知此处应是对春假定义的直接回答。选项A“It is a short holiday for students in spring.”指出这是春季的一个短假期，符合语境。 【32题详解】 第三段“So students can enjoy a longer holiday without any extra make-up classes.”及“For example, if the Spring Break falls near Qingming Festival”可推知此处提及春假常与其他节日相连以延长假期。选项E“They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day.”提到连接清明或五一假期，符合逻辑。 【33题详解】 第四段“Students can go outings or take study trips during the break.”等内容可推知本段主要讲述学生在春假期间可以进行的活动。选项B“What can students do during Spring Break?”作为小标题概括了段落大意。 【34题详解】 第四段“Some schools also offer special care services during the break.”及“So, parents don't have to worry about their kids.”可推知此处解释这些服务对双职工父母孩子的帮助。选项C“These services help care for children of working parents.”提到服务有助于照顾上班父母的孩子，承上启下。 【35题详解】 本题为开放性试题，需表达观点并给出理由，且不超过15词。根据文章最后一段“It makes school life more colourful and gets students ready for the rest of the school term.”可知春假有益。答案需体现正面评价及原因。所以填I think it is good because it helps students relax and balance study. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Susan had a secret: she loved robots. She often ___32___ her dad to do different tasks in his workshop and learned a lot about motors. However, none of her ___33___ knew it. One day, she heard two boys in her class talking about their robot Robbie. They were preparing for a robot competition, ___34___ their robot didn’t work well. Susan felt sorry for them. On the school bus home, Alex and Jacob were still trying to ___35___ the robot. “The robot’s legs move in a ___36___ way. It’s really hard to repair!” Alex said ___37___. Jacob was worried because the competition was coming in eight days. Susan sat behind the boys. Seeing how upset they were, Susan decided to give them a ___38___. Susan talked to them gently and asked about the robot’s ___39___. The boys looked at her in surprise, as if no one knew she had so much knowledge about robots. Susan gently took the robot and found the trouble at once. She told them they used the wrong wire. Then she showed them ___40___ to change the wires. After Susan got off the bus, she soon ___41___ a call from Jacob excitedly. He said the robot could work well and even walked a short distance. He also invited Susan to help them make the robot better ___42___ the competition. The boys were thankful and became good friends with Susan. Finally, the day of the ___43___ came, and the new team was ready. Alex and Jacob stood beside Susan and showed ___44___ robot Robbie to the judges. The robot moved smoothly and finished all tasks without any problem. The judges were pleased with its design. In the end, their team won the first prize. Susan realized that it was no need to keep her ___45___ as a secret. Sharing talent and kindness can bring people ___46___ joy in life. Kindness and courage always make every special moment meaningful. 32. A. allowed B. refused C. helped D. told 33. A. sisters B. classmates C. teachers D. brothers 34. A. so B. or C. and D. but 35. A. look for B. fix up C. wake up D. pay for 36. A. strange B. smooth C. normal D. cool 37. A. easily B. sadly C. loudly D. quickly 38. A. hand B. book C. lesson D. smile 39. A. body B. head C. problem D. part 40. A. why B. how C. where D. when 41. A. received B. gave C. made D. took 42. A. for B. from C. with D. on 43. A. competition B. party C. vacation D. meeting 44. A. his B. their C. her D. our 45. A. habit B. plan C. hobby D. rule 46. A. little B. empty C. short D. real 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了喜欢机器人的女孩Susan，主动帮助班上两位男同学修理参赛机器人，并加入他们的团队最终赢得比赛的故事。 【32题详解】 句意：她经常帮助爸爸在他的工作室里做不同的任务，学到了很多关于发动机的知识。 根据上下文，Susan喜欢机器人，所以她会帮助爸爸完成任务，helped“帮助”符合语境；allowed“允许”、refused“拒绝”、told“告诉”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：然而，她的同学都不知道这件事。 根据下文“One day, she heard two boys in her class talking about their robot Robbie.”可知，她的同班同学都不知道她喜欢机器人，classmates“同学”符合语境；sisters“姐妹”、teachers“老师”、brothers“兄弟”均不符合。 【34题详解】 句意：他们正在为一场机器人比赛做准备，但是他们的机器人运转得不好。 前半句说他们在准备比赛，后半句说机器人出了问题，前后是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境；so“所以”、or“或者”、and“并且”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：在回家的校车上，Alex和Jacob仍在努力修理机器人。 根据下文“The robot's legs move in a strange way. It’s really hard to repair!”可知，他们在尝试修理机器人，fix up“修理”符合语境；look for“寻找”、wake up“醒来”、pay for“支付”均不符合。 【36题详解】 句意：“机器人的腿移动得很奇怪，真的很难修理！” Alex难过地说。 根据下文“很难修理”可知，机器人的动作是不正常的、奇怪的，strange“奇怪的”符合语境；smooth“顺畅的”、normal“正常的”、cool“酷的”均不符合。 【37题详解】 句意：“机器人的腿移动得很奇怪，真的很难修理！” Alex难过地说。 根据上文机器人出了问题、很难修理，可知他说话时的心情是难过的，sadly“难过地”符合语境；easily“容易地”、loudly“大声地”、quickly“快速地”均不符合。 【38题详解】 句意：看到他们有多么沮丧，Susan决定帮一把。 give sb. a hand意为“帮助某人”，hand符合语境；book“书”、lesson“课程”、smile“微笑”均不符合。 【39题详解】 句意：Susan温柔地和他们交谈，询问了机器人的问题。 根据上下文，她要帮助修理机器人，所以会询问机器人的问题，problem“问题”符合语境；body“身体”、head“头”、part“部分”均不符合。 【40题详解】 句意：然后她向他们展示了如何更换电线。 此处表示“如何更换电线”，how“如何”符合语境；why“为什么”、where“哪里”、when“什么时候”均不符合。 【41题详解】 句意：Susan下车后不久，她很快就接到了Jacob的电话，他很兴奋。 receive a call意为“接到电话”，received符合语境；gave“给”、made“打（电话）”、took“拿”均不符合。 【42题详解】 句意：他还邀请Susan帮助他们为比赛改进机器人。 make sth. better for…意为“为……改进某物”，for符合语境；from“来自”、with“和……一起”、on“在……上”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：终于，比赛的日子到了，新的团队已经准备好了。 根据上文“They were preparing for a robot competition”可知，此处指比赛的日子，competition“比赛”符合语境；party“派对”、vacation“假期”、meeting“会议”均不符合。 【44题详解】 句意：Alex和Jacob站在Susan旁边，向评委们展示了他们的机器人Robbie。 根据上下文，机器人是Alex和Jacob的，their“他们的”符合语境；his“他的”、her“她的”、our“我们的”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：Susan意识到，没有必要把她的爱好当作秘密了。 根据文章开头“Susan had a secret: she loved robots.”可知，她的秘密是喜欢机器人这个爱好，hobby“爱好”符合语境；habit“习惯”、plan“计划”、rule“规则”均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：分享天赋和善意能给人们带来真正的快乐。 根据全文，分享带来的是真正的快乐，real“真正的”符合语境；little“少的”、empty“空的”、short“短的”均不符合。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 from step whether win luck deal with A special half marathon took place in Beijing in April, 2026. Over 100 humanoid (人形) robots joined the 21-kilometer race. The race was not just about speed, but about how well robots could ____47____ unexpected situations. A robot named “Lightning” was the ____48____ . It finished the race in about 48 minutes. It used cameras to “see” the road and keep balance by itself. However, not every robot was ____49____ . Some robots fell down or even broke into pieces. Rescue teams had to carry them away. The race showed that robots are moving ____50____ labs to the real world. After the race, every team member felt a deep sense of pride, no matter ____51____ they won or not. The event proved that with hard work and smart design, robots can run faster than humans expected. Many scientists believe this race marked a new ____52____ in robot history. 【答案】47. deal with 48. winner 49. lucky 50. from 51. whether 52. step 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍2026年4月北京举办人形机器人半马赛事，讲述冠军机器人的出色表现、部分机器人出现故障的情况，说明本次赛事代表机器人从实验室走向现实，是机器人发展史上全新的一步。 【47题详解】 句意：这场比赛不只比拼速度，更是考验机器人处理突发状况的能力。此处需要一个动词短语，在句中表示“应对、处理”。因为情态动词could后必须用动词原形，后文宾语是unexpected situations（突发状况），固定短语deal with表示处理问题/状况，所以选择deal with。 【48题详解】 句意：一台名叫“闪电”的机器人是获胜者。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语，表示“赢家、获胜者”。空前有定冠词the，后文它只用48分钟跑完赛程，是优胜的机器人，结合语境填表示获胜者的名词winner，所以选择winner。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，并不是每一台机器人都这么幸运。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示“幸运的”。系动词was后接形容词作表语，后文说有些机器人摔倒、损坏，和前文冠军形成转折，luck变形为形容词lucky，所以选择lucky。 【50题详解】 句意：这场赛事表明机器人正从实验室走向现实世界。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示起点。固定搭配from…to… 从……到……，后文“to the real world”给出搭配线索，所以选择from。 【51题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，无论他们输赢，每一位队员都深感自豪。此处需要一个连词，用来引导让步状语从句。固定结构no matter whether…or not“无论是否”，所以选择whether。 【52题详解】 句意：许多科学家认为这场赛事在机器人历史上标志着全新的一步。此处需要一个单数可数名词，在句中作宾语，表示“阶段、一步”。空前冠词a new修饰单数名词，a new step崭新的一步是固定表达，所以选择step。 B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 The hot and exciting “Su Chao” is back again The 2026 Su Chao opened at the Changzhou Olympic Sports Center. It was rainy, but more than 40,000 fans came to cheer. The ____53____ (整个) stadium felt full of energy. The opening show was amazing. There were 290 robots dancing together, and that set a world ____54____ (记录). Their moves were so ____55____ (完美) that the crowd could not believe their eyes. Many people posted the videos online. Soon, the performance went ____56____ (在国外) and got millions of views. Some foreign media even called it “the most amazing opening moment in sports history.” So, what is Su Chao? Its full name is the Jiangsu City Football League. This is the ____57____ (第二) season. Last year, the first Su Chao was a big ____58____ (成功). About 2.43 million people came to the stadium, and it was watched 220 million times online. This year, the players are younger and the rules are ____59____ (公平) than before. Teams from 13 places in Jiangsu play against each other. There are 91 games from April to ____60____ (十月), all games are on Saturdays, so families can watch together. Su Chao is not just a game. It is a bridge between cities and people. Because of its special charm, high-level organization, and the country’s strong power, Su Chao has ____61____ (成为) a window to show China’s social energy. Many fans believe that Su Chao is more than a game—it’s a look into a lively and creative country. 【答案】53. whole 54. record 55. perfect 56. abroad 57. second 58. success 59. fairer 60. October 61. become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2026年“苏超”联赛在常州开幕的盛况，包括现场气氛、精彩表演、赛事规则及意义等。 【53题详解】 句意：整个体育场充满了活力。根据中文提示“整个”，对应的英语单词是whole。形容词修饰名词stadium，表示“整个体育场”。 【54题详解】 句意：……这创造了一项世界纪录。根据中文提示“记录”，对应的英语单词是record。固定搭配set a world record意为“创造世界纪录”。 【55题详解】 句意：它们的动作是如此完美……。根据中文提示“完美”，对应的英语单词是perfect；句型 so...that... 意为“如此……以至于……”，so后接形容词原级。 【56题详解】 句意：……这场表演就火到了国外……。根据中文提示“在国外”，对应的英语单词是abroad；go abroad为常用短语，意为“出国；传到国外”。 【57题详解】 句意：这是第二个赛季。根据中文提示“第二”，对应的序数词是second。 【58题详解】 句意：第一届苏超取得了巨大的成功。根据中文提示“成功”，且前面有不定冠词a和形容词big修饰，此处需填名词形式success。 【59题详解】 句意：……规则也比以前更公平。根据中文提示“公平”，对应单词fair；由句中than before可知应用比较级，故填fairer。 【60题详解】 句意：四月到十月共有91场比赛，所有赛事都安排在周六，方便全家一同观看。根据中文提示“十月”，对应的英语单词是October；月份首字母需大写。 【61题详解】 句意：……苏超已经成为展示中国社会活力的窗口。根据中文提示“成为”，对应单词become；由句中has可知句子为现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词），become的过去分词仍为become。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 To remember the heroes who died for our country, students from No. 2 Middle School of Guyuan, walked 108 kilometers to a martyrs’ cemetery (烈士陵园). For most students, it was one of ____62____ (meaningful) activities in their life. The journey started early ____63____ the morning of April 3, 2026. The students, along with their teachers, walked one foot after the other. ____64____ they were very tired, they didn’t complain. Along the way, they encouraged ____65____ (they) and helped each other. Some students sang songs ____66____ (keep) their spirit high. After walking for nearly fourteen ____67____ (hour), they finally arrived at the cemetery. Then a memorial ceremony (纪念仪式) ____68____ (hold) there to show honor to the heroes. The students listened to the stories of the martyrs carefully. Many of them were ____69____ (deep) moved. They realized that today’s happy life should be lived with a thankful heart. This walk was not just a test of their bodies, but ____70____ lesson that they cannot learn from books. At last, the headteacher said, “We hope our students will never forget the spirit of the martyrs. That is ____71____ we organize this activity every year.” 【答案】62. the most meaningful 63. on 64. Though##Although 65. themselves 66. to keep 67. hours 68. was held 69. deeply 70. a 71. why 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了固原二中的学生徒步108公里前往烈士陵园缅怀先烈的故事。这项活动不仅是对学生体力的考验，更是一堂生动的爱国教育课。 【62题详解】 句意：对大多数学生而言，这是他们人生中最有意义的活动之一。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，表示“最……的……之一”，meaningful的最高级是the most meaningful。 【63题详解】 句意：旅程开始于2026年4月3日清晨。用在某个具体的日期前，应使用介词on。 【64题详解】 句意：尽管他们非常疲惫，但他们没有抱怨。此处为让步关系，即尽管他们很累，但没有抱怨，应使用连词Though或Although（句首首字母大写），引导让步状语从句。 【65题详解】 句意：一路上，他们鼓励他们自己，互相帮助。句子主语为they，鼓励的对象也是他们自己，因此使用反身代词themselves。 【66题详解】 句意：一些学生唱歌以保持高昂的士气。这里用动词不定式to keep表示目的，即学生们唱歌是为了保持高昂的情绪。 【67题详解】 句意：经过近14个小时的行走，他们终于抵达了陵园。hour为可数名词，根据数词“fourteen”可知，此处应用复数形式hours。 【68题详解】 句意：随后，他们在那里举行了一场纪念仪式，以向英雄们表达敬意。主语a memorial ceremony与谓语hold之间为被动关系，结合上下文时态，可知应用一般过去时的被动语态。主语a memorial ceremony为单数形式，be动词用was；hold的过去分词为held。 【69题详解】 句意：许多人深受感动。修饰动词moved应用副词形式，deep的副词形式为“deeply”，表示“深深地”。 【70题详解】 句意：这次行走不仅是对他们身体的考验，更是一堂无法从书本上学到的课程。根据句意及句子结构可知，这里泛指“一堂课”，且“lesson”以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。 【71题详解】 句意：那就是我们每年组织这项活动的原因。This/That is why...表示“这/那就是……的原因”，其中why引导表语从句。故填why。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 72. 近段时间以来，“爱你老己（Love you, Laoji）”这句话走红网络，成为年轻人缓解压力，关爱自我的新方式。现在学校公众号举行主题为“Love you, old self”的征文活动。请你结合自身体验，选择或自定其中一项，说说爱自己的方式，并谈谈理由，向公众号投稿。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Ways to love yourself □develop a new hobby □accept yourself □take care of yourself □… Love yourself ●What do you do to love yourself? ●What do you think of it? ·keep healthy ·build confidence ·enrich your life … Recently, the phrase “Love you, Laoji” is very popular. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Recently, the phrase “Love you, Laoji” is very popular. For me, I love myself by taking good care of my body and mood. I keep a balanced diet, avoid junk food, sleep early and run 20 minutes every day to stay fit. When schoolwork and exams stress me out, I listen to soft music or take walks in the park to relax. This self-care brings me many benefits. It keeps me healthy, reduces my anxiety, builds my confidence and helps me face troubles bravely. It makes my daily life warmer and more positive all the time. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文 明确要点：围绕主题“Love you, old self”，选择一种爱自己的方式，说明具体做法并阐述理由 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：词数80左右，开头已给出，不出现真实姓名和学校信息 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接题目给出的开头，引入“爱自己”的话题 主体段：说明自己爱自己的具体方式，描述日常做法 结尾段：阐述这种方式带来的影响与自己的看法，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 爱自己的方式：take good care of my body and mood / accept yourself等 具体做法：stick to balanced diets instead of junk food / sleep early / run 20 minutes daily to stay fit / listen to gentle music or walk in the park when stressed / face my strengths and weaknesses calmly /stop blaming myself for tiny mistakes等 理由与影响：keeps me physically healthy / eases my anxiety / builds up my confidence / encourages me to meet difficulties bravely / makes my daily life happier and more positive/improve my learning persistence /create warmer interpersonal relationships等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025学年第二学期九年级初中学业水平适应性考试英语的听力部分现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one look, the moon is so round in bright tonight. Yes, it's . wonderful to enjoy the full moon and the delicious moon cakes. Text too. Mike, I hear you had a great time during mayday holiday. Where did you go? I visited shanghai with my cousin David. We saw many famous museums. Text three, you can play the guitar so well. Do you often take guitar lessons? Oh, I usually take them on wednesday evenings and saturday mornings. Text force, hurry up. It's already nine o'clock will be late. Don't worry, the meeting will start in half an hour. We can make IT on time. Text five, good morning, sir. Can I help you? I bought . the shirt yesterday, but IT is too large for me. Can I get a . smaller one? Okay, wait a moment, please. 第二节听下面两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍，听下面一段较长对话，回答第六和第七小题。Sam, you're late again. Did you get up late? I am sorry. miss smith, I got up early, but I had an accident on the way. That's terrible, are you? O, K. I am fine, but my bike is broken. That's too bad. You can try taking the subway is faster. The subway station is far from my home. IT takes me much more time to come here. Then how will you come to school? In the following days. I will take the bus. IT is convenient. Sam, you're late again. Did you get up late? I am sorry. miss smith, I got up early, but I had an accident on the way. That's terrible, are you? O, K. I am fine, but my bike is broken. That's too bad. You can try taking the subway is faster. The subway station is far from my home. IT takes me much more time to come here. Then how will you come to school? In the following days. I will take the bus. IT is convenient. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8至13个问题。听对话前，你将有15秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。Hey, amy, are you free? I need some help. What can I do for you? I'm writing . an article on how to save the environment. But what can I write? Well, you can start with turning off the light when you leave your room. Yes, that easy. What's next? If you live near the school, you can go to school. On fact, good idea. And that will be good for our health too. What else? Why don't you try people . recycling newspapers, magazines, boxes? We've got a lot of paper at home. and you can also take a cloth bag with you when you go shopping. Never use plastic bags. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them, thanks a lot. I'll begin to write the article. Hey, amy, are you free? I need some help. What can I do for you? I'm writing an article on how to save the environment, but what can I write? Well, you can start with turning off the lights when you leave your room. Yes, that's easy. What's next? If you live near the school, you can go to school on fat. Good idea. And that will be good for our health, too. What else? Why don't you try people recycling . m newspapers, magazines, boxes? We've got a lot of paper at home. and you can also take a cloth bag with you when you go shopping. Never use plastic bags. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them, thanks a lot. I'll begin to write the article. 第三节听下面一段独白，独白后有五个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听读白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，读白读两遍。Good afternoon, everyone. Today I want to tell you about our amazing school farm. IT started two years ago and now has become a favorite part of our school. The farm is set up in the south of our school, next to the playground. Each class has a small piece of land. At first, we knew little about farming to help us. Our head teacher invited a local farmer to teach us planting skills. We learned how to prepare the land, water the plants and protect them properly. Last spring, we picked lots of beans and strawberries and sold them at the school market. The money we got was used to help students in need. This year, we planned to grow some carrots and watermelons on the farm. We usually work in teams. It's an outdoor classroom where we learn about nature and work together. Hope you can come and visit our school farm. Thank, thank you. Good afternoon. everyone. Today, I want to tell you about our amazing school farm. IT started two years ago and now has become a favorite part of our school. The farm is set up in the south of our school, next to the playground. Each class has a small piece of land. At first, we knew little about farming to help us. Our head teacher invited a local farmer to teach us planting skills. We learned how to prepare the land, water the plants and protect them properly. Last spring, we picked lots of beans in strawberries and sold them at the school market. The money we got was used to help students in need. This year, we plan to grow some carrots and watermelon ons on the farm. We usually work in teams. It's an outdoor classroom where we learn about nature and work together. Hope you can come and visit our school farm. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束，请将答案转涂到答题卡上。 2025学年第二学期九年级初中学业水平考试适应性检测试卷 九年级英语 亲爱的同学： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1．全卷共8页，有四部分，76小题。全卷满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2．请用2B铅笔将选择题的答案填涂在答题纸相应位置上，用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试卷、草稿纸上均无效。 3．答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力理解（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Which festival are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 2. Who did Mike travel with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His cousin. B. His classmate. C. His parents. 3. How often does the boy take the guitar lessons? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. When will the meeting start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:00. B. At 9:15. C. At 9:30. 5. Where does the conversation most probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the library. B. In a shop. C. In a cinema. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why was Sam late for school? A. He was ill. B. He had an accident. C. He got up late. 7. How will Sam go to school in the following days? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. 听下面一段长对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What difficulty does the boy have? A. Writing an article. B. Helping others. C. Saving the environment. 9. How does the boy like walking? A. It’s easy. B. It’s cheap. C. It’s good for health. 10. What might be the boy’s advice to his parents? A. Reuse the paper. B. Go to work by bus. C. Take a cloth bag for shopping. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5，满分7.5分） 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where is the school farm? A. Behind the classroom. B. Next to the playground. C. Near the school gate. 12. Who taught the students farming skills? A. The headteacher. B. A local farmer. C. A kind parent. 13. What did students pick last spring? A. Carrots and strawberries. B. Carrots and watermelons. C. Beans and strawberries. 14. What did students do with the money? A. To help students in need. B. To pay for a school trip. C. To start a new farm. 15. What does the speaker think of the school farm? A. It is a way to train planting skills. B. It is a chance to make some money. C. It is a place to learn about teamwork. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Home Fun Activities Weekend Plans Forum Do you always feel like there aren’t enough hours in a day? Homework, hobbies, family time… How do you guys balance everything? Please share your tips! Tom, 14 1 hour ago Actually, I don’t plan much. I just do one thing at a time. But I have learned to say “no” to things that waste time, like watching videos online. My rule is: finish the most difficult task first. The rest feels easier. Emma, 13 3 hours ago My problem is that I get distracted (分心的) easily by video games. So I made a deal with my mom: I can play games for 30 minutes only after I finish all my schoolwork. And I put my phone in another room when studying. It works like magic! Sarah, 14 6 hours ago I used to be a real couch potato. You know, I would just lie on the sofa after school, watch TV for hours, and put off my homework until late at night. That made me tired and stressed. Then I started using a simple rule: 50 minutes of study, then 10 minutes of break. Now I finish my work earlier and have more free time. No more couch potato life for me! Leo, 15 7 hours ago I make a to-do list every morning. I write down three most important tasks first. Once I finish them, I feel great. I never procrastinate (拖延) anymore because I break big tasks into small steps. 16. Who has the rule of doing the hardest thing first? A. Tom. B. Emma. C. Sarah. D. Leo. 17. Which of the following pictures shows a “couch potato”? A. B. C. D. 18. Where can you probably find the information? A. In a travel guide. B. In a science textbook. C. In a cooking blog. D. In an online discussion. B ①Walk into the Beijing studio of Belgian designer Jehanne de Biollery. You will see beautiful long dresses with handwritten English words. At first, these dresses look very Western. But if you look closely, you will find four Chinese words: Miao Zu Shi Shi. They mean “old stories of the Miao people”. These words show the Chinese heart of the dresses. ②Jehanne was born into a rich family in Belgium in the 1960s. She became interested in making things by hand when she was five or six. At 18, she studied art history. Then she lived in London for over 12 years and ran an art shop there. In 1997, she moved to China. Her love for art brought her happiness both in work and in life. ③In 2021, Jehanne started a new creative journey. She went to Guizhou to get new ideas. “I arrived and saw beautiful handmade work right away, like embroidery (刺绣) and weaving (编织) by hand,” she said. ④Jehanne says that the handmade work in Guizhou has its own beauty and skill. It also shows the culture and traditions of the Miao people. Every part of Miao embroidery has a different meaning. “The history, culture, and beliefs are all in the weaving,” she added. ⑤The sewing of the Miao people has a long history. The Miao mainly live in southern China. Their sewing has lasted for over 2,000 years. It uses many different ways of stitching (缝合), which make it special. ⑥“What I love about Miao embroidery is that it tells the story of their beliefs and lives,” Jehanne said. “I want to show that beauty by creating my own collections. In this way, I bring the past into the future.” 19. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a moving story. B. By describing a special thing. C. By showing others’ opinions. D. By asking a question. 20. What do you know about Jehanne from the text? A. She was born in a poor family in Belgium in 1960. B. She took an interest in making things by hand at 18. C. Her love for art brought her happiness only in life. D. She went to Guizhou to find new ideas for her work. 21. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 5 refer to? A. The way of stitching. B. The sewing of the Miao people. C. The life of Miao people. D. The beauty of handmade work. 22. What is the writing purpose of the text? A. To ask more foreign designers to work in China. B. To teach people how to create beautiful dresses. C. To introduce a designer and her love for Miao culture. D. To show the history of Miao people in southern China. C ①Meerkats are small animals that live in southern Africa. They look cute but are very tough. Many people know them from movies, but few really understand their special lifestyle. Scientists are interested in them because they live in highly organized groups. ②Unlike many other animals, meerkats don’t live alone. They live in family groups called “mobs”. A mob usually has 10 to 30 members. Each meerkat has its own job. Some work as sentinels—they stand tall, look around and warn the group if danger comes. Others look for food. Young meerkats learn skills from their adults. ③Meerkats have bodies that are ideally suited for their life. They have strong legs for digging holes, which they use as homes. Their dark circles around the eyes work like sunglasses, helping them see clearly in bright sunlight. They can even close their ears to keep sand out while digging. All these make them well suited to the dry, grassy land. ④Meerkats mainly eat insects, but they also eat small animals like snakes and even scorpions. Surprisingly, they are not harmed by scorpion venom (蝎毒). They have learned to bite the sting off quickly before eating. This talent helps them survive in places where few other animals can live. ⑤Living in groups makes meerkats strong. They help each other find food, care for babies and fight against enemies. No single meerkat could survive alone for long. This kind of teamwork is rare among small animals. But now, their living areas are becoming smaller and their safety is in danger. It’s time for people to take action to help them. 23. What can we learn about meerkat mobs from Paragraph 2? A. A mob has less than 10 members. B. Meerkats in a mob have different jobs. C. All meerkats in a mob work as sentinels. D. Young meerkats in a mob learn skills by themselves. 24. Why are meerkats so special according to the text? A. They are cute and famous in movies. B. They can fight against all dangerous animals. C. They only live in hot and dry places. D. They have special living abilities and great teamwork. 25. How is the passage organized? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③④/⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①②/③/④⑤ 26. What will the writer most probably talk about next? A. How to protect meerkats. B. What problems meerkats are facing in life. C. Why we should protect meerkats. D. Where meerkats can safely live in the future. D Imagine walking through a park at night—without any streetlights. The flowers and trees around you give off a soft, natural glow (微光). This may sound like a scene from a movie, but Chinese scientists are making it possible. A biotech company called Magicpen Bio has created 20 kinds of glowing plants. They took genes (基因) from fireflies and glowing fungi (真菌) and put them into plant cells. As a result, the plants can give out a gentle light without using electricity. These are not new plant species. They are common flowers like orchids and sunflowers—but with a special ability to glow in the dark. The light is soft, similar to a nightlight, not as bright as a streetlight. ________ The founder, Li Renhan, hopes that one day, glowing parks and gardens could replace or reduce traditional lighting. This would save energy and change the way cities look after dark. Researchers around the world have been working on glowing plants for years. In 2024, a glowing houseplant called “firefly Petunia” was sold in shops. However, it was expensive and its glow was not very strong. However, Magicpen Bio’s work is different because of its large scale. The team is not just making a single plant for windowsills. They are thinking about lighting up whole public spaces—like the glowing forests in the movie Avatar. In the film, those forests shine with their own light, just like what the scientists dream of. Of course, there is still a long way to go. The light is still too weak for street lighting. But with further research, these plants may one day help light up our cities, cut energy use, and make our world a little more magical. 27. How did scientists make the plants glow? A. They grew the plants on a special street. B. They used electricity to light the plants. C. They painted the plants with glowing colors. D. They put genes from fireflies and fungi into plants. 28. Which of the following sentences can be put in “________”? A. Why do scientists do this? B. Where do scientists do this? C. How do scientists do this? D. When do scientists do this? 29. Why does the writer mention the movie Avatar in Paragraph 5? A. To explain how to make plants glow brighter. B. To compare the movie with the scientists’ goal. C. To guide people to watch this interesting movie. D. To show that glowing plants are already in nature. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Magicpen Bio: A Small Company? B. Avatar’s Forests: A Real Scene? C. Glowing Plants: A Bright Future? D. Firefly Genes: An Expensive Experiment? 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），并回答第5小题。 Spring Break in China Spring is a lively season. For some Chinese students, it also means a special holiday—Spring Break. What is Spring Break? Have you heard of Spring Break for Chinese students? ___31___ It is not a national public holiday, but more and more cities in China are carrying out this special practice for students. The break is mainly for primary and junior high school students, while Grade 9 students usually enjoy less time because they need to prepare for important exams. How long does it last? Most schools give students three days off in early April. ___32___ So students can enjoy a longer holiday without any extra make-up classes. For example, if the Spring Break falls near Qingming Festival, students can have up to five or six days off in total. ___33___ After months of busy study, Spring Break is an excellent time for students to relax. Students can go outings or take study trips during the break. Teachers will also cut down homework to make sure students can rest well during the break. Some schools also offer special care services during the break. ___34___ So, parents don't have to worry about their kids. Why do students have Spring Break? Spring Break is a great practice to balance study and rest. It makes school life more colourful and gets students ready for the rest of the school term. A. It is a short holiday for students in spring. B. What can students do during Spring Break? C. These services help care for children of working parents. D. How is Spring Break different from other holidays in China? E. They often connect the break with Qingming Festival or May Day. 31. What do you think of Spring Break? Why? (不超过15词) _______________________________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Susan had a secret: she loved robots. She often ___32___ her dad to do different tasks in his workshop and learned a lot about motors. However, none of her ___33___ knew it. One day, she heard two boys in her class talking about their robot Robbie. They were preparing for a robot competition, ___34___ their robot didn’t work well. Susan felt sorry for them. On the school bus home, Alex and Jacob were still trying to ___35___ the robot. “The robot’s legs move in a ___36___ way. It’s really hard to repair!” Alex said ___37___. Jacob was worried because the competition was coming in eight days. Susan sat behind the boys. Seeing how upset they were, Susan decided to give them a ___38___. Susan talked to them gently and asked about the robot’s ___39___. The boys looked at her in surprise, as if no one knew she had so much knowledge about robots. Susan gently took the robot and found the trouble at once. She told them they used the wrong wire. Then she showed them ___40___ to change the wires. After Susan got off the bus, she soon ___41___ a call from Jacob excitedly. He said the robot could work well and even walked a short distance. He also invited Susan to help them make the robot better ___42___ the competition. The boys were thankful and became good friends with Susan. Finally, the day of the ___43___ came, and the new team was ready. Alex and Jacob stood beside Susan and showed ___44___ robot Robbie to the judges. The robot moved smoothly and finished all tasks without any problem. The judges were pleased with its design. In the end, their team won the first prize. Susan realized that it was no need to keep her ___45___ as a secret. Sharing talent and kindness can bring people ___46___ joy in life. Kindness and courage always make every special moment meaningful. 32. A. allowed B. refused C. helped D. told 33. A. sisters B. classmates C. teachers D. brothers 34. A. so B. or C. and D. but 35. A. look for B. fix up C. wake up D. pay for 36. A. strange B. smooth C. normal D. cool 37. A. easily B. sadly C. loudly D. quickly 38. A. hand B. book C. lesson D. smile 39. A. body B. head C. problem D. part 40. A. why B. how C. where D. when 41. A. received B. gave C. made D. took 42. A. for B. from C. with D. on 43. A. competition B. party C. vacation D. meeting 44. A. his B. their C. her D. our 45. A. habit B. plan C. hobby D. rule 46. A. little B. empty C. short D. real 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A． 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 from step whether win luck deal with A special half marathon took place in Beijing in April, 2026. Over 100 humanoid (人形) robots joined the 21-kilometer race. The race was not just about speed, but about how well robots could ____47____ unexpected situations. A robot named “Lightning” was the ____48____ . It finished the race in about 48 minutes. It used cameras to “see” the road and keep balance by itself. However, not every robot was ____49____ . Some robots fell down or even broke into pieces. Rescue teams had to carry them away. The race showed that robots are moving ____50____ labs to the real world. After the race, every team member felt a deep sense of pride, no matter ____51____ they won or not. The event proved that with hard work and smart design, robots can run faster than humans expected. Many scientists believe this race marked a new ____52____ in robot history. B． 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 The hot and exciting “Su Chao” is back again The 2026 Su Chao opened at the Changzhou Olympic Sports Center. It was rainy, but more than 40,000 fans came to cheer. The ____53____ (整个) stadium felt full of energy. The opening show was amazing. There were 290 robots dancing together, and that set a world ____54____ (记录). Their moves were so ____55____ (完美) that the crowd could not believe their eyes. Many people posted the videos online. Soon, the performance went ____56____ (在国外) and got millions of views. Some foreign media even called it “the most amazing opening moment in sports history.” So, what is Su Chao? Its full name is the Jiangsu City Football League. This is the ____57____ (第二) season. Last year, the first Su Chao was a big ____58____ (成功). About 2.43 million people came to the stadium, and it was watched 220 million times online. This year, the players are younger and the rules are ____59____ (公平) than before. Teams from 13 places in Jiangsu play against each other. There are 91 games from April to ____60____ (十月), all games are on Saturdays, so families can watch together. Su Chao is not just a game. It is a bridge between cities and people. Because of its special charm, high-level organization, and the country’s strong power, Su Chao has ____61____ (成为) a window to show China’s social energy. Many fans believe that Su Chao is more than a game—it’s a look into a lively and creative country. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 To remember the heroes who died for our country, students from No. 2 Middle School of Guyuan, walked 108 kilometers to a martyrs’ cemetery (烈士陵园). For most students, it was one of ____62____ (meaningful) activities in their life. The journey started early ____63____ the morning of April 3, 2026. The students, along with their teachers, walked one foot after the other. ____64____ they were very tired, they didn’t complain. Along the way, they encouraged ____65____ (they) and helped each other. Some students sang songs ____66____ (keep) their spirit high. After walking for nearly fourteen ____67____ (hour), they finally arrived at the cemetery. Then a memorial ceremony (纪念仪式) ____68____ (hold) there to show honor to the heroes. The students listened to the stories of the martyrs carefully. Many of them were ____69____ (deep) moved. They realized that today’s happy life should be lived with a thankful heart. This walk was not just a test of their bodies, but ____70____ lesson that they cannot learn from books. At last, the headteacher said, “We hope our students will never forget the spirit of the martyrs. That is ____71____ we organize this activity every year.” 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 72. 近段时间以来，“爱你老己（Love you, Laoji）”这句话走红网络，成为年轻人缓解压力，关爱自我的新方式。现在学校公众号举行主题为“Love you, old self”的征文活动。请你结合自身体验，选择或自定其中一项，说说爱自己的方式，并谈谈理由，向公众号投稿。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实的姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Ways to love yourself □develop a new hobby □accept yourself □take care of yourself □… Love yourself ●What do you do to love yourself? ●What do you think of it? ·keep healthy ·build confidence ·enrich your life … Recently, the phrase “Love you, Laoji” is very popular. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $