2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册 期末考前预测单选题

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法，以80道单选题系统覆盖现在完成时、情态动词、被动语态等高频考点，题型典型，逻辑清晰，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |现在完成时|20题（1-20题）|含have been/gone区别、since/for用法|从时间标志词到动词时态选择，构建"标志词-动词状态-语境匹配"逻辑链| |情态动词|8题（34-40题）|must/needn't/have to辨析|通过情景对话考查情态动词的语气与必要性判断| |非谓语/句式|12题（31-33,41-50题）|疑问词+to do、too...to/so...that结构|从结构搭配到语义表达，强化"形式-意义"对应关系| |被动语态|20题（61-80题）|含不同时态被动（过去/现在/将来）|按"时态标志-被动结构-主谓一致"逻辑设计，覆盖被动语态核心考点|

译林英语八年级下册 期末考前预测单选题 （ ） 1. —______ you ever ______ to Beijing before? —Yes, I went there last summer. A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Do; go （ ） 2. My father ______ in this factory since he left school in 2005. A. worked B. has worked C. works D. is working （ ） 3. —Where is Mr Wang? —He ______ to Shanghai on business. He will be back next Monday. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes （ ） 4. —Have you finished your homework ______? —Yes, I have ______ finished it. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. yet; yet D. already; already （ ） 5. Shenzhen ______ a lot over the past 40 years. It used to be a small village. A. changed B. has changed C. changes D. was changing （ ） 6. —How many times ______ you ______ to the Great Wall? —Three times. A. have; been B. did; go C. do; go D. have; gone （ ） 7. I ______ my hometown for three years. I really miss it. A. have left B. left C. have been away from D. leave （ ） 8. —Is Tom at home? —No, he isn't. He ______ to the library. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes （ ） 9. The government ______ many new parks in our city in recent years. A. built B. has built C. builds D. is building （ ） 10. —______ have you lived in this new flat? —Since last October. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How far （ ） 11. My parents ______ to Nanjing twice. They really love that city. A. have been B. have gone C. went D. go （ ） 12. —Where are the twins? —They ______ to Hongcun Village for a school trip. A. have been B. have gone C. went D. go （ ） 13. Uncle Li has lived in this village ______ more than 20 years. A. since B. for C. in D. from （ ） 14. The old temple has stood here ______ the Ming Dynasty. A. for B. since C. in D. at （ ） 15. —Have you ever visited the classical gardens of Suzhou? —Yes. I ______ there with my family last May. A. have been B. have gone C. went D. go （ ） 16. My aunt has been a member of the Reading Club ______ 2019. A. for B. since C. in D. at （ ） 17. —Is your sister in her room? —No. She ______ to the museum with her classmates. A. has been B. has gone C. went D. goes （ ） 18. I haven't seen my old friends ______ we graduated from primary school. A. for B. since C. when D. before （ ） 19. —______ has your brother studied in the UK? —For about two years. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How much （ ） 20. The students have learned about many places of interest ______ they came to Grade 8. A. for B. since C. when D. after （ ） 21. —______ you ______ the online tour of the Palace Museum yesterday? —Yes, it was amazing! A. Have; taken B. Did; take C. Do; take D. Are; taking （ ） 22. My family ______ to Liverpool two years ago, but we ______ there for only one year. A. moved; have lived B. have moved; lived C. moved; lived D. have moved; have lived （ ） 23. —Have you ever tried online travelling? —Yes. I ______ an online tour of New York last weekend. A. have taken B. took C. take D. am taking （ ） 24. So far, my cousin ______ many beautiful photos of famous cities around the world. A. took B. has taken C. takes D. is taking （ ） 25. —When ______ you ______ to the Sydney Opera House? —In 2019, before the pandemic. A. have; been B. did; go C. do; go D. have; gone （ ） 26. I ______ the article about Liverpool, so I know quite a lot about the city now. A. read B. have read C. am reading D. reads （ ） 27. —______ have you been in the reading room? —Since 8 o'clock this morning. A. How long B. How often C. How soon D. How many （ ） 28. The film ______ on for half an hour. You've missed the beginning. A. began B. has begun C. has been D. begins （ ） 29. —Is this your first visit to the Eiffel Tower? —No. I ______ here twice before. A. have been B. have gone C. went D. am （ ） 30. ______ you ever ______ an online tour guide before you read this article? A. Have; used B. Did; use C. Do; use D. Are; using （ ） 31. I don't know ______ next after finishing this novel. A. what to read B. how to read C. where to read D. when to read （ ） 32. Can you tell me ______ this word in English? A. what to say B. how to say C. when to say D. where to say （ ） 33. The little boy is learning ______ by himself. A. what to write B. how to write C. which to write D. why to write （ ） 34. —Must I finish the book report today? —No, you ______. You can hand it in tomorrow. A. mustn't B. needn't C. can't D. shouldn't （ ） 35. Students ______ keep quiet in the library. It's one of the rules. A. must B. mustn't C. needn't D. can't （ ） 36. I really don't know ______ about this writer. Can you help me? A. what to know B. how to know C. where to know D. which to know （ ） 37. —Do I have to read all these books? —Yes, you ______. They are all required. A. must B. have to C. should D. can （ ） 38. She showed me ______ a good book from so many choices. A. what to choose B. how to choose C. which to choose D. when to choose （ ） 39. You ______ eat or drink in the reading room. It's not allowed. A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. shouldn't （ ） 40. I'm wondering ______ to the book club meeting this Friday. A. whether to go B. how to go C. where to go D. what to go ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━ （ ） 41. The box is ______ heavy for me ______ carry. I need some help. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 42. Tom is ______ old ______ look after himself. He doesn't need his parents' help. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 43. The room isn't ______ bright ______. We need to turn on more lights. A. enough; to read B. too; to read C. very; reading D. so; reading （ ） 44. It's ______ cold outside ______ go out without a coat. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 45. Lily is ______ polite ______ everyone likes her. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 46. The coffee is ______ hot for me ______ drink. I'll wait for a while. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 47. Is your brother ______ tall ______ reach the top shelf? A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 48. The text is ______ easy ______ I can understand it without any difficulty. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 49. He doesn't run fast ______ to catch the early bus. A. too B. enough C. so D. very （ ） 50. —Why don't you ask him for help? —He is ______ busy ______ have time for me. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. very; to （ ） 51. It's important ______ us ______ help people in need. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; helping D. of; helping （ ） 52. It's very kind ______ you ______ offer your seat to the elderly. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; offering D. of; offering （ ） 53. It's necessary ______ students ______ follow the traffic rules. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; following D. of; following （ ） 54. It's foolish ______ him ______ give up such a good chance. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; giving D. of; giving （ ） 55. It's not easy ______ a volunteer ______ work in poor areas. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; working D. of; working （ ） 56. It's rude ______ children ______ shout at their parents. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; shouting D. of; shouting （ ） 57. It's important ______ everyone ______ learn first aid skills. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; learning D. of; learning （ ） 58. It's careless ______ Tom ______ make so many spelling mistakes. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; making D. of; making （ ） 59. It's difficult ______ old people ______ use smartphones sometimes. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; using D. of; using （ ） 60. It's brave ______ the firefighters ______ save people from the fire. A. for; to B. of; to C. for; saving D. of; saving （ ） 61. These books ______ to children in poor areas last month. A. are sent B. were sent C. sent D. send （ ） 62. The charity show ______ in our school hall every year. A. holds B. is held C. was held D. held （ ） 63. —Who cleaned the classroom? —It ______ by Group 4 just now. A. cleans B. is cleaned C. was cleaned D. cleaned （ ） 64. Many old clothes ______ to people in need by volunteers every winter. A. give B. gives C. are given D. were given （ ） 65. The money ______ to build a new school in the village last year. A. uses B. is used C. was used D. used （ ） 66. —How often ______ the community service ______? —Once a week. A. is; held B. was; held C. does; hold D. did; hold （ ） 67. The sick children ______ good care of by the nurses in the hospital. A. take B. takes C. are taken D. were taken （ ） 68. A lot of money ______ to help the homeless people after the flood. A. raises B. is raised C. was raised D. raised （ ） 69. The blind man ______ across the road by a kind student yesterday. A. helps B. is helped C. was helped D. helped （ ） 70. English ______ as an official language in many African countries. A. speaks B. is spoken C. was spoken D. spoke （ ） 71. More trees ______ in our city next spring to make the air cleaner. A. plant B. are planted C. will be planted D. were planted （ ） 72. —What will happen to the old factory? —It ______ into a green park next year. A. turns B. is turned C. will be turned D. was turned （ ） 73. A new recycling system ______ in our community soon. A. builds B. is built C. will be built D. was built （ ） 74. The dirty water ______ properly before it goes into the river. A. must clean B. must be cleaned C. must cleaned D. must cleaning （ ） 75. —Have you heard the news? A new bridge ______ over the lake. —Great! That will be convenient. A. builds B. is built C. will be built D. was built （ ） 76. Waste paper and bottles ______ for recycling in the future. A. use B. are used C. will be used D. were used （ ） 77. The meeting about environmental protection ______ tomorrow afternoon. A. holds B. is held C. will be held D. was held （ ） 78. More laws ______ to protect wild animals in the coming years. A. make B. are made C. will be made D. were made （ ） 79. —Can I throw rubbish here? —No. You ______ fined if you do that. A. will be B. are C. were D. have been （ ） 80. A special programme about saving water ______ on TV tonight. A. shows B. is shown C. will be shown D. was shown 参 考 答 案 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. B 35. A 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A 51. A 52. B 53. A 54. B 55. A 56. B 57. A 58. B 59. A 60. B 61. B 62. B 63. C 64. C 65. C 66. A 67. C 68. C 69. C 70. B 71. C 72. C 73. C 74. B 75. C 76. C 77. C 78. C 79. A 80. C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $