Module 9(期末知识清单)五年级英语下学期(外研版一起)
考点一:描述某物来自某地
例句:
One is from the UK and one is from the US.一封(信)来自英国,一封(信)来自美国。
- be动词用法:主语单数/不可数名词用is;主语复数用are;主语I用am;
- 同义替换:be from = come from(五年级重点拓展);
- 易错警示:国家名词前不加the,正确:from China;错误:from the China。
小练习: 单选
1. This letter ______ from the US. A. am B. is C. are
2. The two letters ______ from England. A. is B. are C. am
3. I ______ from China. A. am B. is C. are
4. The actor ______ from the UK. A. are B. am C. is
5. These shows ______ from different countries. A. is B. are C. be
考点二:表达某人最喜欢的学科
例句: History is my favourite subject.历史是我最喜欢的学科。
解析:
- 固定句式,专门用于回答“What’s your favourite subject?”(你最喜欢的学科是什么?);
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- 常用形容词性物主代词:my(我的)、your(你的)、his(他的)、her(她的);
- 互换句型:My favourite subject + is + 学科名称;
- 易错警示:favourite前面只能用物主代词,不能用冠词a/an/the。
小练习:单选
1. PE is ______ favourite subject. A. I B. my C. me
2. ______ favourite subject is history. A. He B. His C. Him
3. What’s ______ favourite subject? A. you B. your C. yours
4. Science ______ her favourite subject. A. is B. are C. am
5. My favourite ______ is English. A. subject B. subjects C. a subject
考点三:一般过去时:描述过去穿戴衣物
例句: The men wore women’s clothes. The women wore men’s clothes.
男人们穿着女装。女人们穿着男装。
解析:
用于描述过去时间段的穿戴状态,标志词为yesterday、last系列词汇,描述穿戴统一用wear的过去式wore;另外Did引导一般疑问句时,后面的实义动词必须还原为原形。
小练习: 改错,找出错误并改正
1. He wear a hat last week. ( ) _______
2. The actors wears funny clothes yesterday. ( ) _______
3. She wore a red dress everyday. ( ) _______
4. Did he wore a new coat? ( ) _______
5. My sister wear a skirt yesterday. ( ) _______
考点四:询问是否为某事做好准备
例句:Are you ready for your trip to the US?你为你的美国之旅做好准备了吗?
解析:
be ready for后接名词,be ready to后接动词原形,两个句式都表示为某事做好准备;同时还要区分静态的be ready,表示已然准备完毕,动态的get ready,表示正在筹备当中。
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