Module 6（期末知识清单）五年级英语下学期（外研版一起）

知识清单·外研版一起五年级下册 Module 6 知识梳理 知识点拨 【考点一】一般将来时 will 陈述句用法 【考点二】一般将来时 will 一般疑问句及简答 【考点三】How will 询问出行方式 【考点四】不规则动词 see take 过去式用法 【考点五】lots of 与 in a circle 固定搭配 考点一：一般将来时 will 陈述句用法 例句： We’ll see lots of very big stones. 我们将会看到许多巨大的石头。 It will take three hours. 这将会花费三个小时。 解析： will 后接动词原形，无人称单复数变化，描述将来要发生的动作或状态。 人称不限，句式结构统一；we’ll 为 we will 缩写形式。 小练习： 用所给词适当形式填空 1. We will__________ (visit) Stonehenge next week. 2. She will __________ (take) many photos there. 3. They will __________ (see) big stones in a circle. 4. It will __________ (take) us three hours to get there. 5. He will__________ (study) the stars at night. 考点二：一般将来时 will 一般疑问句及简答 例句：—Will we see lots of stones? 我们会看到很多石头吗？ —Yes, we will. 是的，我们会。 解析： will 提至句首构成疑问句，句末加问号；肯定答语 Yes 主语 will，否定答语 No 主语 won’t。 连词成句严格按疑问句语序，末尾必须加问号，限定为一般疑问句，答案唯一。 小练习： 1. will / see / we / big / stones ________________________________________________________________ 2. you / will / by / go / car ________________________________________________________________ 3. take / it / will / three / hours ________________________________________________________________ 4. she / will / photos / take ________________________________________________________________ 5. visit / they / Stonehenge / will ________________________________________________________________ 考点三：How will 询问出行方式 例句： —How will we get there? 我们怎么去那里？ —We’ll go by car. 我们将乘车前往。 解析： 用 How will 引导问句，询问将来出行方式；答语用 主语 will go by 交通工具。 by 后直接加交通工具单数名词，不加冠词。 小练习：单项选择 1.—___________ will you go to England? —By car. 2.—___________will they get to Stonehenge? —By bus. 3.—___________will she leave home? —By bike. 4.—___________do you go there? —By plane. 5.—___________ will it take to get there? —Three hours. 考点四：不规则动词 see take 过去式用法 例句： We saw lots of stones last weekend. 上个周末我们看到了许多石头。 We took photos at Stonehenge. 我们在巨石阵拍了照片。 解析： see 过去式 saw ；take 过去式 took，用于描述过去发生的动作。 一般过去时无人称变化。 小练习： 改错 每句一处错误 1. We see many big stones yesterday. __________________________ 2. She take lots of photos last trip. __________________________ 3. They visited the place and see stars. __________________________ 4. I taked many pictures last week. __________________________ 5. He sawed the old stones last Sunday. __________________________ 考点五：lots of 与 in a circle 固定搭配 例句： There are lots of old stones here. 这里有许多古老的石头。 Some stones stand in a circle. 一些石头围成一圈。 解析： lots of 修饰可数名词复数；in a circle 表示围成圆圈。 lots of 等同于 a lot of；表排列成圈介词只用 in。 小练习： 选词填空 lots of in a circle take photos by car three hours 1. There are __________ tall stones at Stonehenge. 2. Some big stones stand __________. 3. We will __________ when we get there. 4. It will take __________ to visit the old place. 5. They go to the old town __________. 写作指引 作文题目：A Wonderful Trip 分类参考词汇 时间类 next weekend next week this weekend during the trip on Saturday 地点类 Stonehenge England a very old place a famous spot 交通类 by car by bus by bike by plane 景物类 big stones tall stones stone circle bright stars 动作类 visit see take photos study the stars go on a trip 评价心情类 wonderful amazing beautiful famous happy exciting 人物类 my family my parents my friends 通用句型框架 1.开篇引入：I will go on a trip ____________. 2.介绍地点：I will visit ___________. It’s ___________. 3.交通方式：I will go there ___________. 4.路途时长：It will take ___________. 5.活动见闻：I will see ___________. I will ___________. 6.结尾感受：It will be ___________. I will have a good time. 写作框架 开头：交代出行时间、旅行目的地 中间：写交通方式、路途耗时、看到的景物、要做的活动 结尾：表达旅行感受和心情 参考范文 A Wonderful Trip Next weekend I will go on a wonderful trip. I will visit Stonehenge with my parents. It is an old and famous place in England. We will go there by car. It will take us three hours. We will see lots of tall big stones. Some stones stand in a circle. We will take photos and enjoy the view. It will be an amazing trip. I am very happy. 综合训练 一、音标辨音 选出划线部分发音不同的一项 ( )1. A. stone B. photo C. hot ( )2. A. circle B. girl C. doctor ( )3. A. hour B. four C. court ( )4. A. amazing B. lake C. hat ( )5. A. tall B. half C. wall 二、短语汉译英 1.游览巨石阵 _______________________________ 2.围成圆圈 _______________________________ 3.拍照片 _______________________________ 4.许多大石头 _______________________________ 5.花费三小时 _______________________________ 三、从方框中选词并用适当形式填空visit take see build amazing 1. We ________many stones last weekend. 2. They will________ Stonehenge next week. 3. She ________lots of photos yesterday. 4. People ________ the place a long time ago. 5. The trip is very________. 四、情景选择 ( )1.想知道对方将怎样前往某地 A. How will you get there? B. Where will you go? ( )2.询问对方是否会参观巨石阵 A. Will you visit Stonehenge? B. Do you like Stonehenge? ( )3.描述石头围成一圈 A. Some stones are in a circle. B. Some stones are big. ( )4.表达 “将会拍很多照片” A. We took many photos. B. We will take many photos. ( )5.夸赞某地很神奇 A. It is amazing. B. It is old. 五、阅读理解 Next weekend Lingling and Amy will visit Stonehenge. It is an old and amazing place in England. They will go there by car. It will take three hours. They will see lots of tall big stones. Some stones are in a circle. They will take many beautiful photos there. ( )1. Where will they visit next weekend? A. Big Ben B. Stonehenge C. the zoo ( )2. Where is Stonehenge? A. In China B. In Canada C. In England ( )3. How will they go there? A. By car B. By bus C. By bike ( )4. What will they see there? A. Many trees B. Lots of tall big stones C. Many flowers 5. What will they do at Stonehenge? _________________________________________________________ 参考答案 考点一：一般将来时 will 陈述句用法 小练习答案 1. visit 2. take 3. see 4. take 5. study 解析：情态动词will后面必须接动词原形，不受人称、单复数影响。 考点二：一般将来时 will 一般疑问句及简答 小练习答案 1.Will we see big stones? 2.Will you go by car? 3.Will it take three hours? 4.Will she take photos? 5.Will they visit Stonehenge? 解析：变一般疑问句直接把will 提到句首，主语紧随其后，剩余部分照抄，句末改为问号。 考点三：How will 询问出行方式 小练习答案 1. How 2. How 3. How 4. How 5. How long 解析： · How will... 用来询问将来出行方式 · How long 专门询问花费多长时间 考点四：不规则动词 see/take 过去式 小练习答案 + 解析 1.We see many big stones yesterday. 改：see→saw 解析：yesterday 昨天，用一般过去时 2.She take lots of photos last trip. 改：take→took 解析：last trip 上次旅行，用过去式 3.They visited the place and see stars. 改：see→saw 解析：and 连接并列谓语，时态保持一致 4.I taked many pictures last week. 改：taked→took 解析：take 过去式为不规则变化 took，无 taked 形式 5.He sawed the old stones last Sunday. 改：sawed→saw 解析：see 过去式直接是 saw，无需再加 ed 考点五：lots of 与 in a circle 固定搭配 答案 1.lots of 2. in a circle 3. take photos 4. three hours 5. by car 解析： · lots of = a lot of 许多，后接可数名词复数 · in a circle 围成一圈，固定介词搭配 · by + 交通工具，表出行方式 综合训练 一、音标辨音 1.C 解析：A /əʊ/ B /əʊ/ C /ɒ/ 2.C 解析：A /ɜː/ B /ɜː/ C /ɒ/ 3.A 解析：A /aʊ/ B /ɔː/ C /ɔː/ 4.C 解析：A /eɪ/ B /eɪ/ C /æ/ 5.B 解析：A /ɔː/ B /ɑː/ C /ɔː/ 二、短语汉译英 1.visit Stonehenge 2.in a circle 3.take photos 4.lots of big stones 5.take three hours 三、选词填空 1.saw 解析：last weekend 过去时间，用 see 过去式 2.visit 解析：will + 动词原形 3.took 解析：yesterday 过去时间，用 take 过去式 4.built 解析：a long time ago 很久以前，build 过去式 built 5.amazing 解析：形容词作表语，意为令人惊奇的 四、情景选择 1.A 解析：询问出行方式用 How will you get there? 2.A 解析：询问将来是否做某事用 Will 引导一般疑问句 3.A 解析：in a circle 围成圆圈，固定表达 4.B 解析：will 表将来，took 表过去 5.A 解析：amazing 神奇的、令人惊叹的 五、阅读理解 1.B 解析：原文第一句 visit Stonehenge 2.C 解析：原文 in England 3.A 解析：原文 go there by car 4.B 解析：原文 see lots of tall big stones 5.They will take many beautiful photos there. 解析：短文最后一句点明将要做的事情。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $