暑假收心卷02（暑假测试）新高二英语人教版

英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。I finished writing my resume and a cover letter for the job I am applying for. If you want, I can check them to see if you made any mistakes. Would you mind doing that? It's no problem at all. Email them to me. I finished writing my resume and a cover letter for the job I am applying for. If you want, I can check them to see if you made any mistakes. Would you mind doing . that is no problem at all. Email them to me. Oh dear, IT seems that we have run out of salt. Would you please buy some now? I am busy. I must finish my paper first. The deadline is eleven a year, and there's only . ten minutes left. Okay, i'll ask our neighbor for some. Oh dear, IT seems that we have run out of salt. Would you please buy some? Now I am busy. I must finish my paper first. The deadline is eleven AM, and there's . only ten minutes left. Okay, i'll ask our neighbor for some. This is the most wonderful party I have ever visited. Wow, it's almost twelve o'clock. How can we get home? It's so late and the buses and subways have all stopped running. IT looks as though we have no choice but to call a taxi. This is the most wonderful party I have ever visited. Wow, it's almost twelve o'clock. How can we get home? It's so late and the buses and subways have all stopped running, IT looks . as though we have no choice but to call a taxi. Hello, Julian, do you remember a lisa? Lisa, yeah. she's bend sister. We were all at ben's wedding. remember? SHE die married now. Ah, yes, I do. In that old castle. How fantastic. Hello, Julian, do you remember a lisa? Lisa, yeah. she's been sister. We were all that bends wedding. Remember SHE and I are married now. Uh, yes, I do in that old castle. How fantastic. Is everything to your satisfaction. sir? The food here is not as good as IT used to be. Did you get a new chef here? No, our restaurant owner changed the recipes. Is everything to your satisfaction, sir? The food here is not as good as IT used to be. Did you get a new chef here? No, our restaurant owner changed the . recipes. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you seen that new mobile phone ad? Oh yeah, it's everywhere. It's quite fun though I can't say I feel that way about most advertisements. And some of them are very clever though, aren't they? Yes, when IT comes to persuading people to buy things they don't need or things they already have, but it's . interesting to know what's out there isn't IT. Well, i'd say there are Better ways of finding out about whether new products are any good than believing an ad that has cost millions to make. Yeah, maybe, but they don't do any harm, really. Have you seen that new mobile phone ad? Oh yeah, it's everywhere. It's quite fun though I can't say I feel that way about most advertisements. And some of them are very clever though, aren't they? Yes, when IT comes to persuading people to buy things they don't need or things they already have, but it's . interesting to know what's out there isn't IT. Well, i'd say there are Better ways of finding out about whether new products are any good than believing an ad that has caused millions to make. Yeah, maybe, but they don't do any harm really. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you try that online quiz, sam. about the moon? yeah. And I was full of confidence when I downloaded IT. That didn't last long though. I mean, after all the stuff we've done in class, I was looking forward to seeing what I could do. I'd expected to do much Better. I'm glad I don't have to . do IT again. Well, IT was only a bit of fun. at least I got the question about the first man on the moon right? There was stuff i'd never come across before though, like how long a moon day is. Did you . know that? Yeah, I got that one. Did you try that online quiz, sam. about the moon? yeah. And I was full of confidence when I downloaded IT. That didn't last long though. I mean, after all the stuff we'd done in class, I was looking forward to seeing what I could do. I'd expected to do much Better. I'm glad I don't have to do IT again. Well, IT was only a bit of fun. At least I got the question about the first man on the moon right? There was stuff i'd never come across before though, like how long a moon day is? Did you know that? Yeah, I got that one. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Alan, what are you reading? I'm reading . a magazine. IT publishes stories and photographs about trips in the us. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting, and I planned to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes, it's inviting people who love traveling to write for IT. You don't have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time writer one day? No, I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. Alan, what are you reading? I'm reading . a magazine. IT publishes stories and photographs about trips in the U. S. What do you think of IT? IT is interesting. And I planned to write stories and take photographs for IT. Can you do that? Yes, it's inviting people who love traveling to write for IT. You don't have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal . experiences. I see. So do you want to become a full time writer one day? No, I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, tom. It's great to see you again. Hi Helen. Long time, no. See where did you go? Well, last week, I flew to new york for two business meetings. After that, I flew to atlanta. Well, I had to make a presentation at a company . conference. IT sounds like you've been busy. Yes, it's good to be home again. What have you been doing lately? Oh, nothing much. I've been working in the garden these past few days because gina has gone to visit her relatives in chicago. They haven't seen each other since we settled in denver. How long have you lived here in denver? We've lived here . for four years, and they've been the happiest years of our lives. Evan and I also love this neighborhood, though we've only lived here for two years. That's strange. I always thought you had lived here for more than ten years. No, we moved here after you. Well, I have to get going. Have a good day. Hi time. It's great to see you again. Hi Helen. Long time. no. See where did you go? Well. last week, I flew to new york for two business meetings. After that, I flew to atlanta, where I had to make a presentation at a company conference. IT sounds like you've been busy. Yes, it's good to be home again. What have you been doing lately? Oh, nothing. I've been working in the garden these past few days because gina has gone to visit her relatives in chicago. They haven't seen each other since we settled in denver. How long have you lived here in denver? We've lived here for four years, and they've been the happiest years . of our lives. ean. And I also love this neighborhood. D though we've only lived here for two years. that's strange. I always thought you had lived here for more than ten years. No, we moved here after you. Well, I have to get going. Have a good day. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。In today's program, i'd love to talk about household robots, which are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A household robot is a great helper. IT can do many things for us, like cleaning the house, washing clothes and even cooking simple meals. Some robots can also take care of old people or pets. When the owners are out, they are smart enough to follow voice command and learn from people's habits. With the development of technology, household robots are getting cheaper and more practical. They save people a lot of time and energy, making people's life easier and more comfortable. However, we should also remember that robots are just tools. We still need to spend more time with our family and do things by ourselves sometimes. After all, the warmth of life can be replaced by machines. I believe that in the future, household robots will have more functions and bring more surprises to our lives. In today's program, i'd love to talk about household robots, which are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A household robot is a great helper. IT can do many things for us, like cleaning the house, washing clothes and even cooking simple meal. Some robots can also take care of old people or pets. When the owners are out, they are smart enough to follow voice commands and learn from people's habits. With the development of technology, household robots are getting cheaper and more practical. They save people a lot of time and energy, making people's life easier and more comfortable. However, we should also remember that robots are just tools. We still need to spend more time with our family and do things by ourselves. sometimes. After all, the warmth of life can be replaced by machines. I believe that in the future, household robots will have more functions and bring more surprises to our lives. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 暑假收心卷02 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Review her writing. B．Help email her resume. C．Finish the cover letter. 2．What time is it now? A．10:50 a.m. B．11:00 a.m. C．11:10 a.m. 3．How will the speakers probably go home? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The man’s wife. B．An old castle. C．A fantastic wedding. 5．Who is the man probably talking to? A．A customer. B．A waitress. C．A chef. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the man’s attitude towards most ads? A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Carefree. 7．What does the woman think she can get from ads? A．Up-to-date information. B．Favorable products. C．Pure entertainment. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．How did Sam feel about the online quiz at first? A．Nervous. B．Assured. C．Curious. 9．How did Sam perform in the online quiz? A．He gave up halfway. B．He needed more time to finish it. C．He did worse than he had expected. 10．Which question did Sam answer correctly? A．How long is a moon day? B．What materials are found on the moon? C．Who is the first man landing on the moon? 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 11．What is the magazine about? A．Photography skills. B．Travel stories. C．Famous cities. 12．What does Alan plan to do for the magazine? A．Write his personal travel experiences. B．Provide his daily life photos. C．Draw some pictures. 13．What does Alan want to be in the future? A．A photographer. B．A tour guide. C．A writer. 听第9段材料，回答第13至17题。 14．What did Helen do recently? A．She went on business trips. B．She learned about gardening. C．She visited her relatives. 15．Where is Gina now? A．In New York. B．In Atlanta. C．In Chicago. 16．How long has Helen lived in Denver? A．For 2 years. B．For 4 years. C．For 10 years. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．A couple. B．Neighbors. C．Workmates. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What might the speaker be? A．A host. B．A scientist. C．A shopkeeper. 19．What can a household robot do according to the passage? A．Repair tools. B．Look after kids. C．Cook meals. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Household robots. B．Advanced technologies. C．Future life with robots. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Natural High Points of States in Parks People love pursuing new heights, either through physical climbs or virtual experiences. Many of America’s state-high points lie in national parks, welcoming hikers, climbers, and drivers with breathtaking views. Alaska: Mount McKinley in Denali National Park The peak of Mount McKinley, located on the Alaska-Canada border, is not only the highest point in Alaska, but also on the continent of North America. The mountain, which is a world-famous destination for mountaineers, is so tall that it can be seen towering over the Alaska landscape by astronauts in space! California: Mt. Whitney in Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks Known as the tallest mountain in the “lower 48” states, Mt. Whitney is located on the far eastern boundary of Sequoia National Park. Requiring a permit before setting out, it is one of the most popular climbed mountain peaks in the Sierra Nevada with a height of 14, 494 feet. Tennessee: Clingmans Dome in Great Smoky Mountains National Park At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest point in the state. Most visitors drive to the top of the mountain if weather and conditions permit. On clear days, you can see more than 100 miles of a 360-degree breathtaking view from the mountain’s observation tower. Washington: Mount Rainier in Mount Rainier National Park Mount Rainier stands 14, 410 feet above sea level making it hard to miss. An active volcano, it is the highest mountain in the Cascade Range and the Cascade Volcanic Arc and poses an exciting challenge for prepared mountaineers. 21．What do we know about Mount McKinley? A．It is visible from space due to its height. B．It is easy for visitors to drive to its top. C．It is the highest on the continent of America. D．It is an active volcano on the US-Canada border. 22．What do the four mountains have in common? A．They are open to visitors anytime. B．They are the highest in their own state. C．They provide a 360-degree amazing view. D．They require professional climbing skills. 23．Where is this text most probably taken from? A．A book review. B．A research paper. C．A travel guidebook. D．An educational website. B Last spring, my neighbor Donna and I, both in our seventies, spent several hours in the glorious sunshine enjoying the new season. When it was time to sit down and relax, Donna pulled out her red metal chair from her garage (车库), and I sat on an overturned plastic bucket (桶). It was fun to catch up on the news that we had missed during the long winter indoors. However, over the next few days, it turned out that we needed more than a chair and a bucket which were not quite comfortable. Donna decided we needed a bench. After dismissing unsuitable options from local stores, she found a perfect one online. The next day it arrived. Excitedly, she opened the box and started putting it together. We proudly high-fived each other as the pieces joined up and the bench started to look like one. After a few minutes’ assistance from a neighbour, it was complete. What’s more, it was the perfect fit for two 70-somethings to carry on late afternoon chats. Soon, the bench attracted other neighbors. One day, someone called out from the sidewalk, “What do you do on that bench?” Quick-thinking Donna called back, “It’s our ‘Thinking Bench’! We think about important things happening in our lives.” Then, the name gradually evolved — after one neighbor sat alone deep in thought, he declared it a “Decision-Making Bench”; another time, when Donna was caught napping, she insisted she was “meditating (冥想) ”, adding yet another name. Last fall, with the temperature falling, we came to the end of sitting outdoors. We were faced with one dilemma — what to do about it in the winter? Well, we sat down and thought and meditated and decided to put it in Donna’s garage for the winter. When I glimpsed it a few times over the next months, the bench sat lonely, holding empty flower pots, and some flat, old boxes. But now after a long winter, spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine, and we neighbours are ready to welcome “The Bench” back into our lives. 24．What did Donna decide to replace the chair and bucket for? A．Lighten the carrying load. B．Attract more neighbours. C．Get better seating for chats. D．Adapt to warmer weather. 25．How did the bench get its various names? A．From items placed on it. B．From seasonal discussions. C．From users’ activities on it. D．From Donna’s creative ideas. 26．Why are pots and boxes mentioned in the last paragraph? A．To suggest the flowers would soon be planted. B．To show the bench was not serving its purpose. C．To describe the bench’s practical use in winter. D．To explain why the bench needed winter storage. 27．What does “The Bench” represent by the story’s end? A．A symbol of community bonds. B．A solution to the aging problem. C．A reminder of the past summer. D．A memory of a valued online order. C As the world’s appetite for electronic devices grows, e-waste is raising alarms. A 2024 UN report reveals 62 million tons of e-waste was generated in 2022, most going to landfills. This harms the environment with poisonous substances, and causes a $62 billion yearly economic loss, as valuable rare earth elements are thrown away. With e-waste rising five times faster than recycling rates, new solutions are urgently needed. Aquafade could be one — a water-soluble (溶水) plastic that breaks down completely in about six hours when placed in water. It could cover electronics and break down when the device is unwanted, making it easier to recover valuable parts. The inspiration came from an unlikely source: dishwasher pods (凝珠). One night, inventor Samuel Wangsaputra noticed the water-soluble film on a pod. Curious, he put one in water and watched it disappear. “I thought, this must be some form of polymer. But where does it go?” he recalled. This led him to explore PVOH, a material used in glue sticks and dishwasher pods. It is safe for food, biodegradable, and could make electronics easier to recycle at home. He teamed up with two material scientists at Imperial College London, to find out more. The challenge was creating a plastic both water-soluble and waterproof. The team developed a coating that protects devices from liquid — but once a screw (螺丝) is removed and the device is placed in water, the cover breaks down within hours, leaving only milky water and valuable electronic parts. However, experts urge caution. Peter Edwards of Oxford University questions whether the broken-down plastic might become microplastics. Michael Shaver of Manchester University adds, “The hard part is in the details — electronics have high requirements. They need to meet high standards for safety, fire resistance, and durability. “These technical difficulties may prove more challenging than expected. Despite the challenges, the Aquafade team dreams of turning today’s e-waste crisis into tomorrow’s clean cycle. 28．What can best describe Samuel Wangsaputra according to paragraph 3? A．Creative and determined. B．Honest and brave. C．Curious and questioning. D．Confident and intelligent. 29．What is a disadvantage of Aquafade? A．Its durability is unsatisfactory. B．Its waterproof feature may fail. C．It takes too long to break down. D．It may lead to microplastic pollution. 30．What is the author’s attitude toward the future of Aquafade? A．Highly skeptical. B．Cautiously hopeful. C．Fully supportive. D．Completely neutral. 31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．A New Invention to Solve E-waste Crisis B．The Harm of E-waste to the Environment C．A Tip to Recycle Electronic Devices Easily D．The Challenge of Developing New Plastics D While study abroad is an ever-growing phenomenon for college students, many question the value of its practice — does it actually help students to gain independence and learn about other cultures or is it just a 4-month excuse to party? These discussions arose in the media recently when a New York University student, Stacia Datskovska came forward to share her studying experiences in Florence. The girl spoke about her classmates’ lack of “values” as they traveled to party destinations like Ibiza and Amsterdam. “I watched as my study abroad classmates acted as if they could escape real-life obligations (义务) forever.” While many students travel on the weekends while studying abroad, the idea that these actions are consistent with a student’s lack of success or inability to have a career is not accurate. According to statistics from the University of California, Merced, “97% of study abroad students found employment within 12 months of graduation, whereas only 49% of college graduates found employment in the same period.” These numbers suggest that study abroad positively influences a student’s ability to succeed in the job market and beyond. “This experience specifically is one that opens your mind and exposes you to different people, different cultures and habits,” said Simona diGiustino, from a study abroad program for students from all over the world. “It changes your life.” Upon the publishing of Datskovska’s article, many students spoke out about the positives of the experience and how grateful they were to have the opportunity to go abroad. “I think we are so honored to be doing this,” Tatyana Masters said, a student with IES Abroad’s Rome program. “Getting to travel, meet new people, and discover the world beyond borders is something that has completely improved my understanding of the world. I’ve gained independence, structure, and certainty about my future that I never had before.” Overall, every experience differs in one’s time away from home. Being thousands of miles away from everyone and everything you know requires a student to grow up quickly and make impactful decisions. This challenge can be met with excitement or a longing for the social rules, which proves to be a worthwhile cause in the long run. 32．What is the main debate about study abroad? A．Whether it is expensive for the average students. B．Whether it leads to employment after graduation. C．Whether it causes students to forget their culture. D．Whether it builds character or is just for partying. 33．Why did Stacia criticize some classmates? A．They lacked values and partied too much. B．They were unwilling to adapt to the local culture. C．They did not take their academic studies seriously. D．They looked down upon students from other countries. 34．What did Tatyana gain from her experience? A．A large number of international friends. B．A preference for living abroad permanently (永久地). C．A secure job offer upon returning home. D．A better understanding of the world and independence. 35．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To defend the value of studying abroad. B．To warn the potential risks of studying abroad. C．To describe various party scenes while studying abroad D．To compare the costs and benefits of study abroad programs. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The hot sun beating down on your skin, sweat trickling into your eyes — anyone who has played a sport in the middle of summer knows it’s not easy. 36 Even so, some people think adding heat is a good way to get a better workout — like in hot yoga or hot Pilates, which are done in rooms as hot as 38 degrees Celsius. But are high-temperature workouts really better? The answer isn’t as simple as a yes or no. 37 There may be some benefits of exercising in high temperatures. It is believed that these workouts warm the muscles, which can help you avoid injuries. Heated workouts may also help you burn more calories. This is because they make your heart work a bit harder. But before you turn the heat up, it’s not all good news. For one thing, your body might not be able to work as hard in high heat as it can in cooler temperatures, meaning your workout won’t be as good as you might like. Beyond reduced performance, the risks to physical health are more worrying. There are also health risks related to exercising in high temperatures. Because the body sweats more, it’s easy to get dehydrated (脱水). 38 In that case, you may feel tightening and discomfort in your muscles or stomach. The biggest risk of exercising in heat is heatstroke (中暑). 39 It is a dangerous state of extreme overheating which happens when your body gets too hot and its temperature goes over degrees Celsius. This situation of high body temperature, like heatstroke, can cause serious damage to different parts of your body, like your brain, heart, liver and kidneys and in extreme cases, even death. 40 If you do want to try heated exercise, there are ways to make it safer. Drinking lots of water helps stop you from getting dehydrated. And try to wear light clothes and take breaks when you need to! A．This is the most severe consequence of overheating during exercise. B．In fact, the effects of high-temperature exercise are double-edged. C．However, these benefits come with significant drawbacks to consider. D．Even a short time in the sun can leave you feeling exhausted and dizzy. E．Sweating also means losing important salts. F．Despite the potential dangers, many people still want to give heated exercise a go. G．Experts have conducted numerous studies to explore the pros and cons of hot weather workouts. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) Wiregrass senior Tori Picarelli is one of the many students at her school who uses art to express themselves. The girl found a way to make money from her passion, by starting a crochet (钩针编织) business through Instagram, where customers can 41 affordable and quality pieces. For many teenagers like Tori, art allows them to grow, mature, change, and express themselves 42 . “I’ve been involved in the arts since my childhood, and I’ve always appreciated the space it’s given me to 43 the inner workings of my brain.” Tori started crocheting only six months ago after joining the crochet club at Wiregrass. When discussing why they started their 44 , Tori stated, “It is something that makes me 45 , and I wanted to share that art with other people.” The girl struggled at the beginning. Learning new 46 for crocheting through YouTube can be 47 to follow. Luckily, learning with 48 friends made the process a lot easier. Tori’s business is run through Instagram. The inexpensive products 49 in price, with their most popular product, cat beanies, being twenty dollars. When contacted via their Instagram account, Tori works with the customers to 50 a design and color specific to them. The business is 51 of high praise. It can be cost-friendly, contributing to environmental protection. Handmade pieces sold online can help fight against fast fashion, and custom clothing 52 is a great way to express style, or show off a skill. “When I wear my hats out in public, a lot of people ask me if I made it and what the 53 is like. It’s really 54 to see how people react to fiber arts. Art is a 55 way for every person to express a different feeling.” 41．A．design B．purchase C．collect D．donate 42．A．massively B．humbly C．creatively D．formally 43．A．exhibit B．criticize C．ignore D．justify 44．A．club B．investment C．business D．project 45．A．desperate B．influential C．confused D．pleased 46．A．accents B．techniques C．animations D．manuals 47．A．realistic B．noble C．enjoyable D．tough 48．A．experienced B．lazy C．elderly D．curious 49．A．vary B．emerge C．decline D．proceed 50．A．copy B．choose C．frame D．delay 51．A．fond B．capable C．worthy D．aware 52．A．in return B．in effect C．in time D．in particular 53．A．process B．motion C．entry D．highlight 54．A．embarrassing B．astonishing C．awesome D．urgent 55．A．precise B．unique C．everlasting D．panicking 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past decade, ancient books that record the Chinese culture are growing in 56 (popular). A national effort to systemically protect ancient books was launched in 2007, and since then some of the key tasks such as national statistics of ancient texts 57 (complete). The rest of the work, which includes research and publication, is ongoing. In recent years, the government has released a large number of documents on the protection of ancient books, 58 (highlight) the great importance it attaches to the task. In 2022, book protection was written into 59 central government’s annual work report for the first time. A typical example in this field was a program 60 (launch) in 2013 by the National Library of China to restore the “Tianlu Linlang” collection 61 ancient books. After eight years, the library announced the restoration work on the more than 300 ancient books collected by the Qing Dynasty emperors 62 had once been stored in the Forbidden City had been completed. The restorers worked with great care 63 made many great achievements in the program. Through it, a large number of young artisans have been cultivated, and they applied modern technology in the process, promoting the development of ancient book restoration techniques in a 64 (science) way. A highlight of the work has been the digitization of the books. Ancient books are cultural relics, which are becoming 65 (increase) fragile. Protecting them in a digital way means scanning them and sharing the copies, so that the general public can make good use of them. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是高中生李华，你所在的英语俱乐部打算增加一个新的活动，并提出了“3-D Printing”和“Cooking”两种供成员选择。请你给负责人Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的选择； 2．说明理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Broken Violin String The stage lights burned my eyes as I gripped the violin, my fingers trembling like autumn leaves. It was the school’s annual talent show, and I’d practiced the violin piece Lullaby for three months — until my fingertips had calluses and the melody played in my dreams. My mom sat in the front row, holding the bouquet of sunflowers she’d promised to give me if I didn’t freeze up. I took a deep breath and began. The first notes flowed soft, like raindrops on a window, and I started to relax. For a moment, I forgot about the audience, forgot about the pressure to be perfect. But halfway through the chorus, a sharp snap cut through the music. My E string (琴弦) had broken. Time stopped. The audience went quiet — so quiet I could hear my own heartbeat thudding in my ears. I stared at the broken string, my mind blank. All those hours of practice, all the times I’d told myself I could do this…it felt like it was all falling apart. I wanted to run off stage, to hide behind the curtains where no one could see me. My mom leaned forward in her seat, her smile gone, her eyes wide with worry. I sat there, frozen, for what felt like forever. The violin felt heavy in my hands, like a weight I couldn’t hold anymore. Then, from the back of the auditorium, someone clapped — a slow, gentle clap. Then another. Soon, the whole room was clapping, soft at first, then louder, like a wave rolling toward me. I looked up, and saw Mia, the girl who’d helped me fix my violin last week, grinning and nodding. “You got this!” she mouthed. My hands stopped shaking. I set the violin down, stood up, and walked to the edge of the stage. The clapping died down, and everyone waited, their eyes on me. I took a deep breath, opened my mouth. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I sang Lullaby’s melody, voice shaky at first but growing stronger._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mia rushed to the stage, holding an extra violin string for emergency._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 10 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 暑假收心卷02 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.75。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题上。 第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What does the man offer to do for the woman? A．Review her writing. B．Help email her resume. C．Finish the cover letter. 【答案】A 【原文】W: I finished writing my resume and a cover letter for the job I’m applying for. M: If you want, I can check them to see if you made any mistakes. W: Would you mind doing that? M: It’s no problem at all. Email them to me. 2．What time is it now? A．10:50 a.m. B．11:00 a.m. C．11:10 a.m. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Oh dear, it seems that we have run out of salt. Would you please buy some now? M: I am busy. I must finish my paper first. The deadline is 11 a.m. and there’s only 10 minutes left. W: Okay, I’ll ask our neighbor for some. 3．How will the speakers probably go home? A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By subway. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: This is the most wonderful party I have ever visited. Wow, it’s almost 12 o’clock. How can we get home? It’s so late and the buses and subways have all stopped running. W: It looks as though we have no choice but to call a taxi. 4．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．The man’s wife. B．An old castle. C．A fantastic wedding. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, Julian, do you remember Alyssa? W: Alyssa? M: Yeah, she’s Ben’s sister. We were all at Ben’s wedding. Remember, she and I are married now. W: Ah, yes I do, in that old castle. How fantastic! 5．Who is the man probably talking to? A．A customer. B．A waitress. C．A chef. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Is everything to your satisfaction, sir? M: The food here is not as good as it used to be. Did you get a new chef here? W: No. Our restaurant owner changed the recipes. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分 22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题 ，从题中所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the man’s attitude towards most ads? A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Carefree. 7．What does the woman think she can get from ads? A．Up-to-date information. B．Favorable products. C．Pure entertainment. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】W: Have you seen that new mobile phone ad? M: Oh, yeah, it’s everywhere. It’s quite fun, though I can’t say I feel that way about most advertisements. W: And some of them are very clever, though, aren’t they? M: Yes, when it comes to persuading people to buy things they don’t need, or things they already have. W: But it’s interesting to know what’s out there, isn’t it? M: Well, I’d say there are better ways of finding out about whether new products are any good than believing an ad that has cost millions to make. W: Yeah, maybe, but they don’t do any harm really. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．How did Sam feel about the online quiz at first? A．Nervous. B．Assured. C．Curious. 9．How did Sam perform in the online quiz? A．He gave up halfway. B．He needed more time to finish it. C．He did worse than he had expected. 10．Which question did Sam answer correctly? A．How long is a moon day? B．What materials are found on the moon? C．Who is the first man landing on the moon? 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．C 【原文】W: Did you try that online quiz, Sam? M: About the moon? Yeah, and I was full of confidence when I downloaded it. That didn’t last long though. I mean, after all the stuff we’d done in class. I was looking forward to seeing what I could do. I’d expected to do much better. I’m glad I don’t have to do it again. W: Well, it was only a bit of fun. M: At least I got the question about the first man on the moon, right? There was stuff I’d never come across before, though, like how long a moon day is. Did you know that? W: Yeah, I got that one. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 11．What is the magazine about? A．Photography skills. B．Travel stories. C．Famous cities. 12．What does Alan plan to do for the magazine? A．Write his personal travel experiences. B．Provide his daily life photos. C．Draw some pictures. 13．What does Alan want to be in the future? A．A photographer. B．A tour guide. C．A writer. 【答案】11．B 12．A 13．B 【原文】W: Alan, what are you reading? M: I’m reading a magazine. It publishes stories and photographs about trips in the US. W: What do you think of it? M: It is interesting. And I plan to write stories and take photographs for it. W: Can you do that? M: Yes. It’s inviting people who love traveling to write for it. You don’t have to be very good at writing. You just need to write down your personal experiences. W: I see. So do you want to become a full-time writer one day? M: No. I hope I can show tourists around famous cities one day. 听第9段材料，回答第13至17题。 14．What did Helen do recently? A．She went on business trips. B．She learned about gardening. C．She visited her relatives. 15．Where is Gina now? A．In New York. B．In Atlanta. C．In Chicago. 16．How long has Helen lived in Denver? A．For 2 years. B．For 4 years. C．For 10 years. 17．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．A couple. B．Neighbors. C．Workmates. 【答案】14．A 15．C 16．A 17．B 【原文】W: Hi, Tom! It’s great to see you again. M: Hi, Helen! Long time no see. Where did you go? W: Well, last week I flew to New York for two business meetings. After that, I flew to Atlanta, where I had to make a presentation at a company conference. M: It sounds like you’ve been busy. W: Yes. It’s good to be home again. What have you been doing lately? M: Oh, nothing much. I’ve been working in the garden these past few days, because Gina has gone to visit her relatives in Chicago. They haven’t seen each other since we settled in Denver. W: How long have you lived here in Denver? M: We’ve lived here for four years and they’ve been the happiest years of our lives. W: Evan and I also love this neighborhood. Though we’ve only lived here for two years. M: That’s strange. I always thought you had lived here for more than ten years. W: No, we moved here after you. Well, I have to get going. Have a good day. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What might the speaker be? A．A host. B．A scientist. C．A shopkeeper. 19．What can a household robot do according to the passage? A．Repair tools. B．Look after kids. C．Cook meals. 20．What is the passage mainly about? A．Household robots. B．Advanced technologies. C．Future life with robots. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．A 【原文】 In today’s program, I’d love to talk about household robots, which are becoming more and more popular in our daily life. A household robot is a great helper. It can do many things for us like cleaning the house, washing clothes and even cooking simple meals. Some robots can also take care of old people or pets when the owners are out. They are smart enough to follow voice commands and learn from people’s habits. With the development of technology, household robots are getting cheaper and more practical. They save people a lot of time and energy making people’s life easier and more comfortable. However, we should also remember that robots are just tools. We still need to spend more time with family and do things by ourselves sometimes. After all, the warmth of life can’t be replaced by machines. I believe that in the future household robots will have more functions and bring more surprises to our lives. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Natural High Points of States in Parks People love pursuing new heights, either through physical climbs or virtual experiences. Many of America’s state-high points lie in national parks, welcoming hikers, climbers, and drivers with breathtaking views. Alaska: Mount McKinley in Denali National Park The peak of Mount McKinley, located on the Alaska-Canada border, is not only the highest point in Alaska, but also on the continent of North America. The mountain, which is a world-famous destination for mountaineers, is so tall that it can be seen towering over the Alaska landscape by astronauts in space! California: Mt. Whitney in Sequoia & Kings Canyon National Parks Known as the tallest mountain in the “lower 48” states, Mt. Whitney is located on the far eastern boundary of Sequoia National Park. Requiring a permit before setting out, it is one of the most popular climbed mountain peaks in the Sierra Nevada with a height of 14, 494 feet. Tennessee: Clingmans Dome in Great Smoky Mountains National Park At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest point in the state. Most visitors drive to the top of the mountain if weather and conditions permit. On clear days, you can see more than 100 miles of a 360-degree breathtaking view from the mountain’s observation tower. Washington: Mount Rainier in Mount Rainier National Park Mount Rainier stands 14, 410 feet above sea level making it hard to miss. An active volcano, it is the highest mountain in the Cascade Range and the Cascade Volcanic Arc and poses an exciting challenge for prepared mountaineers. 21．What do we know about Mount McKinley? A．It is visible from space due to its height. B．It is easy for visitors to drive to its top. C．It is the highest on the continent of America. D．It is an active volcano on the US-Canada border. 22．What do the four mountains have in common? A．They are open to visitors anytime. B．They are the highest in their own state. C．They provide a 360-degree amazing view. D．They require professional climbing skills. 23．Where is this text most probably taken from? A．A book review. B．A research paper. C．A travel guidebook. D．An educational website. 【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍美国四座位于国家公园内的州最高点山脉，包括其位置、特点及游览相关信息。 21．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The mountain, which is a world-famous destination for mountaineers, is so tall that it can be seen towering over the Alaska landscape by astronauts in space!(这座山是世界著名的登山胜地，它非常高，以至于太空中的宇航员都能看到它高耸于阿拉斯加的地貌之上！)”可知，麦金利山因高度极高，从太空可以看到。故选A项。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The peak of Mount McKinley, located on the Alaska-Canada border, is not only the highest point in Alaska, but also on the continent of North America. (麦金利山位于阿拉斯加和加拿大边境，它不仅是阿拉斯加的最高点，也是北美大陆的最高点)”、第三段中的“Known as the tallest mountain in the “lower 48” states, Mt. Whitney is located on the far eastern boundary of Sequoia National Park.(惠特尼山位于红杉国家公园的远东边界，被称为“下48州”最高的山)”、第四段中的“At 6,643 feet, Clingmans Dome is the highest point in the state.(克林曼斯圆顶高6643英尺，是该州的最高点)”及第五段中的“An active volcano, it is the highest mountain in the Cascade Range and the Cascade Volcanic Arc and poses an exciting challenge for prepared mountaineers.(它是一座活火山，是喀斯喀特山脉和喀斯喀特火山弧中最高的山峰，对准备好的登山者来说是一个令人兴奋的挑战)”可知，这四座山的共同点是均为各自所在州的最高点。故选B项。 23．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了美国四座位于国家公园内的州最高点山脉，包括其位置、高度、景观及游览注意事项，内容具有旅游指引性质，因此最可能来自旅游指南。故选C项。 B Last spring, my neighbor Donna and I, both in our seventies, spent several hours in the glorious sunshine enjoying the new season. When it was time to sit down and relax, Donna pulled out her red metal chair from her garage (车库), and I sat on an overturned plastic bucket (桶). It was fun to catch up on the news that we had missed during the long winter indoors. However, over the next few days, it turned out that we needed more than a chair and a bucket which were not quite comfortable. Donna decided we needed a bench. After dismissing unsuitable options from local stores, she found a perfect one online. The next day it arrived. Excitedly, she opened the box and started putting it together. We proudly high-fived each other as the pieces joined up and the bench started to look like one. After a few minutes’ assistance from a neighbour, it was complete. What’s more, it was the perfect fit for two 70-somethings to carry on late afternoon chats. Soon, the bench attracted other neighbors. One day, someone called out from the sidewalk, “What do you do on that bench?” Quick-thinking Donna called back, “It’s our ‘Thinking Bench’! We think about important things happening in our lives.” Then, the name gradually evolved — after one neighbor sat alone deep in thought, he declared it a “Decision-Making Bench”; another time, when Donna was caught napping, she insisted she was “meditating (冥想) ”, adding yet another name. Last fall, with the temperature falling, we came to the end of sitting outdoors. We were faced with one dilemma — what to do about it in the winter? Well, we sat down and thought and meditated and decided to put it in Donna’s garage for the winter. When I glimpsed it a few times over the next months, the bench sat lonely, holding empty flower pots, and some flat, old boxes. But now after a long winter, spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine, and we neighbours are ready to welcome “The Bench” back into our lives. 24．What did Donna decide to replace the chair and bucket for? A．Lighten the carrying load. B．Attract more neighbours. C．Get better seating for chats. D．Adapt to warmer weather. 25．How did the bench get its various names? A．From items placed on it. B．From seasonal discussions. C．From users’ activities on it. D．From Donna’s creative ideas. 26．Why are pots and boxes mentioned in the last paragraph? A．To suggest the flowers would soon be planted. B．To show the bench was not serving its purpose. C．To describe the bench’s practical use in winter. D．To explain why the bench needed winter storage. 27．What does “The Bench” represent by the story’s end? A．A symbol of community bonds. B．A solution to the aging problem. C．A reminder of the past summer. D．A memory of a valued online order. 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．B 27．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和邻居唐娜在户外放置长椅，长椅吸引邻居们一起聊天、思考、做决定，最终成为邻里情谊象征的故事。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“However, over the next few days, it turned out that we needed more than a chair and a bucket which were not quite comfortable. Donna decided we needed a bench. After dismissing unsuitable options from local stores, she found a perfect one online. The next day it arrived.(然而，在接下来的几天里，事实证明，我们需要的不仅仅是一把椅子和一只不太舒服的水桶。唐娜决定我们需要一条长凳。她先排除了当地商店里那些不合适的款式，之后在网上找到了一张完美的长椅。)”以及“What’s more, it was the perfect fit for two 70-somethings to carry on late afternoon chats.(更重要的是，它非常适合两位70多岁的老人进行傍晚的聊天)”可知，唐娜决定把椅子和桶换成长凳是为了让聊天时有更好的座位。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then, the name gradually evolved — after one neighbor sat alone deep in thought, he declared it a “Decision-Making Bench”; another time, when Donna was caught napping, she insisted she was “meditating (冥想) ”, adding yet another name.(然后，这个名字逐渐演变——一位邻居独自坐着沉思后，他宣称这是一个‘决策长椅’；还有一次，当唐娜被发现打盹时，她坚持说自己在‘冥想’，于是又加了一个名字)”可知，长凳的名字来源于使用者在长凳上的活动。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“When I glimpsed it a few times over the next months, the bench sat lonely, holding empty flower pots, and some flat, old boxes. But now after a long winter, spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine, and we neighbours are ready to welcome “The Bench” back into our lives.(在接下来的几个月里，当我瞥见它几次时，长凳孤零零地立着，上面放着空花盆和一些扁平的旧盒子。但是现在，经过一个漫长的冬天，春天的花朵已经准备好在温暖的阳光下绽放，我们邻居们也准备好欢迎‘长凳’回到我们的生活中)”可知，长凳上放着空花盆和旧盒子，说明长凳在冬天没有发挥它的作用，即让邻居们一起聊天、思考、做决定。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Soon, the bench attracted other neighbors.(很快，长凳吸引了其他邻居)”以及最后一段中的“But now after a long winter, spring flowers are ready to bloom in the warm sunshine, and we neighbours are ready to welcome ‘The Bench’ back into our lives.(但是现在，经过一个漫长的冬天，春天的花朵已经准备好在温暖的阳光下绽放，我们邻居们也准备好欢迎’长凳’回到我们的生活中)”可知，长凳吸引了邻居们一起聊天、思考、做决定，它最终象征着邻里间的情谊联结。故选A。 C As the world’s appetite for electronic devices grows, e-waste is raising alarms. A 2024 UN report reveals 62 million tons of e-waste was generated in 2022, most going to landfills. This harms the environment with poisonous substances, and causes a $62 billion yearly economic loss, as valuable rare earth elements are thrown away. With e-waste rising five times faster than recycling rates, new solutions are urgently needed. Aquafade could be one — a water-soluble (溶水) plastic that breaks down completely in about six hours when placed in water. It could cover electronics and break down when the device is unwanted, making it easier to recover valuable parts. The inspiration came from an unlikely source: dishwasher pods (凝珠). One night, inventor Samuel Wangsaputra noticed the water-soluble film on a pod. Curious, he put one in water and watched it disappear. “I thought, this must be some form of polymer. But where does it go?” he recalled. This led him to explore PVOH, a material used in glue sticks and dishwasher pods. It is safe for food, biodegradable, and could make electronics easier to recycle at home. He teamed up with two material scientists at Imperial College London, to find out more. The challenge was creating a plastic both water-soluble and waterproof. The team developed a coating that protects devices from liquid — but once a screw (螺丝) is removed and the device is placed in water, the cover breaks down within hours, leaving only milky water and valuable electronic parts. However, experts urge caution. Peter Edwards of Oxford University questions whether the broken-down plastic might become microplastics. Michael Shaver of Manchester University adds, “The hard part is in the details — electronics have high requirements. They need to meet high standards for safety, fire resistance, and durability. “These technical difficulties may prove more challenging than expected. Despite the challenges, the Aquafade team dreams of turning today’s e-waste crisis into tomorrow’s clean cycle. 28．What can best describe Samuel Wangsaputra according to paragraph 3? A．Creative and determined. B．Honest and brave. C．Curious and questioning. D．Confident and intelligent. 29．What is a disadvantage of Aquafade? A．Its durability is unsatisfactory. B．Its waterproof feature may fail. C．It takes too long to break down. D．It may lead to microplastic pollution. 30．What is the author’s attitude toward the future of Aquafade? A．Highly skeptical. B．Cautiously hopeful. C．Fully supportive. D．Completely neutral. 31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A．A New Invention to Solve E-waste Crisis B．The Harm of E-waste to the Environment C．A Tip to Recycle Electronic Devices Easily D．The Challenge of Developing New Plastics 【答案】28．C 29．D 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为Aquafade的新型水溶性塑料，它有望通过使电子产品更容易回收来减少电子垃圾对环境造成的危害。 【详解】28．推理判断题。根据第三段“One night, inventor Samuel Wangsaputra noticed the water-soluble film on a pod. Curious, he put one in water and watched it disappear. “I thought, this must be some form of polymer. But where does it go?” he recalled. (一天晚上，发明家Samuel Wangsaputra注意到凝珠上的水溶性薄膜。出于好奇，他把一个放进水里，看着它消失。“我想，这一定是某种聚合物。但它会去哪里呢？”他回忆道。)”可知，Samuel Wangsaputra对凝珠上的水溶性薄膜感到好奇，并提出了问题，这表明他具有好奇和质疑的品质。 29．细节理解题。根据第五段“However, experts urge caution. Peter Edwards of Oxford University questions whether the broken-down plastic might become microplastics. (然而，专家们敦促谨慎行事。牛津大学的Peter Edwards质疑分解后的塑料是否会变成微塑料。)”可知，Aquafade的一个缺点是它可能会导致微塑料污染。 30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite the challenges, the Aquafade team dreams of turning today’s e-waste crisis into tomorrow’s clean cycle. (尽管面临挑战，Aquafade团队梦想着将今天的电子垃圾危机转化为明天的清洁循环。)”可知，作者对Aquafade的未来持谨慎乐观的态度。 31．主旨大意题。根据第二段“Aquafade could be one — a water-soluble (溶水) plastic that breaks down completely in about six hours when placed in water. It could cover electronics and break down when the device is unwanted, making it easier to recover valuable parts.(Aquafade可能是一种水溶性塑料，在水中放置约6小时后完全分解。它可以覆盖电子设备，并在设备不需要时分解，从而更容易回收有价值的零件)”以及文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了一种名为Aquafade的新型水溶性塑料，它有望解决电子垃圾危机，通过使电子产品更容易回收来减少环境污染和经济损失，故最佳标题为“A New Invention to Solve E-waste Crisis (一项解决电子垃圾危机的新发明)”。 D While study abroad is an ever-growing phenomenon for college students, many question the value of its practice — does it actually help students to gain independence and learn about other cultures or is it just a 4-month excuse to party? These discussions arose in the media recently when a New York University student, Stacia Datskovska came forward to share her studying experiences in Florence. The girl spoke about her classmates’ lack of “values” as they traveled to party destinations like Ibiza and Amsterdam. “I watched as my study abroad classmates acted as if they could escape real-life obligations (义务) forever.” While many students travel on the weekends while studying abroad, the idea that these actions are consistent with a student’s lack of success or inability to have a career is not accurate. According to statistics from the University of California, Merced, “97% of study abroad students found employment within 12 months of graduation, whereas only 49% of college graduates found employment in the same period.” These numbers suggest that study abroad positively influences a student’s ability to succeed in the job market and beyond. “This experience specifically is one that opens your mind and exposes you to different people, different cultures and habits,” said Simona diGiustino, from a study abroad program for students from all over the world. “It changes your life.” Upon the publishing of Datskovska’s article, many students spoke out about the positives of the experience and how grateful they were to have the opportunity to go abroad. “I think we are so honored to be doing this,” Tatyana Masters said, a student with IES Abroad’s Rome program. “Getting to travel, meet new people, and discover the world beyond borders is something that has completely improved my understanding of the world. I’ve gained independence, structure, and certainty about my future that I never had before.” Overall, every experience differs in one’s time away from home. Being thousands of miles away from everyone and everything you know requires a student to grow up quickly and make impactful decisions. This challenge can be met with excitement or a longing for the social rules, which proves to be a worthwhile cause in the long run. 32．What is the main debate about study abroad? A．Whether it is expensive for the average students. B．Whether it leads to employment after graduation. C．Whether it causes students to forget their culture. D．Whether it builds character or is just for partying. 33．Why did Stacia criticize some classmates? A．They lacked values and partied too much. B．They were unwilling to adapt to the local culture. C．They did not take their academic studies seriously. D．They looked down upon students from other countries. 34．What did Tatyana gain from her experience? A．A large number of international friends. B．A preference for living abroad permanently (永久地). C．A secure job offer upon returning home. D．A better understanding of the world and independence. 35．What is the author’s main purpose in writing this passage? A．To defend the value of studying abroad. B．To warn the potential risks of studying abroad. C．To describe various party scenes while studying abroad D．To compare the costs and benefits of study abroad programs. 【答案】32．D 33．A 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要围绕出国留学是塑造品格还是只为聚会的争议，论证其价值。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“While study abroad is an ever-growing phenomenon for college students, many question the value of its practice — does it actually help students to gain independence and learn about other cultures or is it just a 4-month excuse to party? (虽然出国留学对大学生来说是一个日益增长的现象，许多人质疑其实际价值——它真的能帮助学生获得独立性、了解其他文化，还是仅仅是为期4个月的聚会借口？)”可知，关于出国留学的主要争议是它能塑造品格还是只为了聚会。故选D项。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The girl spoke about her classmates’ lack of “values” as they traveled to party destinations like Ibiza and Amsterdam. (这个女孩谈到，她的同学前往伊比萨岛、阿姆斯特丹等聚会胜地时，缺乏‘价值观’)”可知，斯塔西亚批评同学是因为他们缺乏价值观且聚会过多。故选A项。 34．细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Getting to travel, meet new people, and discover the world beyond borders is something that has completely improved my understanding of the world. I’ve gained independence, structure, and certainty about my future that I never had before. (能够旅行、结识新朋友、探索国界之外的世界，这彻底增进了我对世界的理解。我获得了前所未有的独立性、条理性和对未来的确定性)”可知，塔季扬娜从经历中获得了对世界更深刻的理解和独立性。故选D项。 35．推理判断题。根据第一段提出争议，第四段用数据证明出国留学对就业的积极影响，第五、六段引用观点说明其带来的其他益处，最后一段总结其能促使学生成长可知，作者写作目的是为出国留学的价值辩护。故选A项。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The hot sun beating down on your skin, sweat trickling into your eyes — anyone who has played a sport in the middle of summer knows it’s not easy. 36 Even so, some people think adding heat is a good way to get a better workout — like in hot yoga or hot Pilates, which are done in rooms as hot as 38 degrees Celsius. But are high-temperature workouts really better? The answer isn’t as simple as a yes or no. 37 There may be some benefits of exercising in high temperatures. It is believed that these workouts warm the muscles, which can help you avoid injuries. Heated workouts may also help you burn more calories. This is because they make your heart work a bit harder. But before you turn the heat up, it’s not all good news. For one thing, your body might not be able to work as hard in high heat as it can in cooler temperatures, meaning your workout won’t be as good as you might like. Beyond reduced performance, the risks to physical health are more worrying. There are also health risks related to exercising in high temperatures. Because the body sweats more, it’s easy to get dehydrated (脱水). 38 In that case, you may feel tightening and discomfort in your muscles or stomach. The biggest risk of exercising in heat is heatstroke (中暑). 39 It is a dangerous state of extreme overheating which happens when your body gets too hot and its temperature goes over degrees Celsius. This situation of high body temperature, like heatstroke, can cause serious damage to different parts of your body, like your brain, heart, liver and kidneys and in extreme cases, even death. 40 If you do want to try heated exercise, there are ways to make it safer. Drinking lots of water helps stop you from getting dehydrated. And try to wear light clothes and take breaks when you need to! A．This is the most severe consequence of overheating during exercise. B．In fact, the effects of high-temperature exercise are double-edged. C．However, these benefits come with significant drawbacks to consider. D．Even a short time in the sun can leave you feeling exhausted and dizzy. E．Sweating also means losing important salts. F．Despite the potential dangers, many people still want to give heated exercise a go. G．Experts have conducted numerous studies to explore the pros and cons of hot weather workouts. 【答案】36．D 37．B 38．E 39．A 40．F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了高温锻炼的利弊，提醒人们尝试时要采取安全措施以防风险 。 36．上文“The hot sun beating down on your skin, sweat trickling into your eyes — anyone who has played a sport in the middle of summer knows it’s not easy. (炎炎烈日炙烤着你的皮肤，汗水流进眼睛里——任何在盛夏做过运动的人都知道这并不容易)”描述了盛夏做运动的不易，D选项“Even a short time in the sun can leave you feeling exhausted and dizzy. (即使在太阳下待一小会儿，你也会感到疲惫和头晕)”进一步说明了在太阳下运动的不适感受，与上文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选D。 37．上文“The answer isn’t as simple as a yes or no. (答案并不像简单的“是”或“否”那样)”表明高温锻炼的影响不是简单的利或弊，B选项“In fact, the effects of high-temperature exercise are double-edged. (事实上，高温锻炼的影响是双刃剑)”进一步解释了高温锻炼既有好处也有坏处，与上文意思相符，且引出下文对高温锻炼利弊的阐述，符合语境。故选B。 38．上文“Because the body sweats more, it’s easy to get dehydrated (脱水). (因为身体出汗更多，所以很容易脱水)”提到高温锻炼容易脱水，E选项“Sweating also means losing important salts. (出汗也意味着失去重要的盐分)”进一步说明了出汗带来的另一个问题，即失去盐分，与上文衔接自然，符合语境。故选E。 39．上文“The biggest risk of exercising in heat is heatstroke (中暑). (在高温下锻炼最大的风险是中暑)”指出高温锻炼的最大风险是中暑，A选项“This is the most severe consequence of overheating during exercise. (这是运动中过热最严重的后果)”对上文进行了总结，强调了中暑是运动中过热的严重后果，符合语境。故选A。 40．下文“If you do want to try heated exercise, there are ways to make it safer. (如果你确实想尝试高温锻炼，有一些方法可以让它更安全)”给出了想尝试高温锻炼时的安全建议，F选项“Despite the potential dangers, many people still want to give heated exercise a go. (尽管存在潜在危险，许多人仍然想尝试高温锻炼)”说明了许多人仍然想尝试高温锻炼，与下文衔接紧密，引出下文的安全建议，符合语境。故选F。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) Wiregrass senior Tori Picarelli is one of the many students at her school who uses art to express themselves. The girl found a way to make money from her passion, by starting a crochet (钩针编织) business through Instagram, where customers can 41 affordable and quality pieces. For many teenagers like Tori, art allows them to grow, mature, change, and express themselves 42 . “I’ve been involved in the arts since my childhood, and I’ve always appreciated the space it’s given me to 43 the inner workings of my brain.” Tori started crocheting only six months ago after joining the crochet club at Wiregrass. When discussing why they started their 44 , Tori stated, “It is something that makes me 45 , and I wanted to share that art with other people.” The girl struggled at the beginning. Learning new 46 for crocheting through YouTube can be 47 to follow. Luckily, learning with 48 friends made the process a lot easier. Tori’s business is run through Instagram. The inexpensive products 49 in price, with their most popular product, cat beanies, being twenty dollars. When contacted via their Instagram account, Tori works with the customers to 50 a design and color specific to them. The business is 51 of high praise. It can be cost-friendly, contributing to environmental protection. Handmade pieces sold online can help fight against fast fashion, and custom clothing 52 is a great way to express style, or show off a skill. “When I wear my hats out in public, a lot of people ask me if I made it and what the 53 is like. It’s really 54 to see how people react to fiber arts. Art is a 55 way for every person to express a different feeling.” 41．A．design B．purchase C．collect D．donate 42．A．massively B．humbly C．creatively D．formally 43．A．exhibit B．criticize C．ignore D．justify 44．A．club B．investment C．business D．project 45．A．desperate B．influential C．confused D．pleased 46．A．accents B．techniques C．animations D．manuals 47．A．realistic B．noble C．enjoyable D．tough 48．A．experienced B．lazy C．elderly D．curious 49．A．vary B．emerge C．decline D．proceed 50．A．copy B．choose C．frame D．delay 51．A．fond B．capable C．worthy D．aware 52．A．in return B．in effect C．in time D．in particular 53．A．process B．motion C．entry D．highlight 54．A．embarrassing B．astonishing C．awesome D．urgent 55．A．precise B．unique C．everlasting D．panicking 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．B 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．B 51．C 52．D 53．A 54．C 55．B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了高中生 Tori 在 Instagram 创办钩针编织生意。她克服自学困难，提供平价定制作品。此举既环保又能表达个性，她认为艺术是人们表达自我的独特方式。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个女孩找到了一种通过自己的爱好来赚钱的方法，她通过 Instagram 开展了钩针编织业务，顾客可以在那里购买到价格实惠且质量上乘的产品。A. design设计；B. purchase购买；C. collect收集；D. donate捐赠。前文提到她“started a crochet business”，所以顾客在Instagram是是为了购买这些既实惠又高质量的作品。故选B。 42．考查副词词义辨析。句意：对于像托里这样的许多青少年来说，艺术让他们得以成长、成熟、改变，并能够以富有创意的方式表达自我。A. massively大量地；B. humbly谦虚地；C. creatively创造性地；D. formally正式地。根据上文“For many teenagers like Tori, art allows them to grow, mature, change, and express themselves”可知，艺术表达通常是创造性地。故选C。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我自幼就一直投身于艺术领域，我一直都十分珍视它为我提供的展现内心世界的机会。”A. exhibit展示；B. criticize批评；C. ignore忽视；D. justify对……做出解释。根据后文“the inner workings of my brain”可知，艺术为她提供了展现内心世界的机会。故选A。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当谈到他们为何创办企业时，托里说道：“这件事让我感到很愉快，我想把这份艺术分享给其他人。”A. club俱乐部；B. investment投资；C. business生意；D. project项目。根据上文“by starting a crochet business”可知，本段讨论的是她为什么开始她的生意。故选C。 45．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当谈到他们为何创办企业时，托里说道：“这件事让我感到很愉快，我想把这份艺术分享给其他人。”A. desperate绝望的；B. influential有影响力的；C. confused困惑的；D. pleased高兴的。根据后文“and I wanted to share that art with other people”可知，想分享是因为感到愉快。故选D。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过YouTube学习钩针编织的新技巧可能会让人难以掌握。A. accents口音；B. techniques技术；C. animations动画片；D. manuals手册。根据后文“for crocheting”指学习钩针编织技巧，techniques 意为“技巧、技术”，符合学习手工的语境。故选B。 47．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：通过YouTube学习钩针编织的新技巧可能会让人难以掌握。A. realistic现实的；B. noble崇高的；C. enjoyable令人愉快的；D. tough困难的。前文提到 struggled（挣扎、困难），后文提到和朋友一起学“made the process a lot easier”，说明自学是很困难的。故选D。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：幸运的是，与经验丰富的朋友一起学习让这个过程变得容易多了。A. experienced有经验的，熟练的；B. lazy懒惰的；C. elderly上了年纪的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“friends made the process a lot easier”可知，容易是因为和有经验的朋友一起学习。故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些价格低廉的产品价格各不相同，其中最受欢迎的产品——猫耳毛线帽，售价为20美元。A. vary变化；B. emerge出现；C. decline下降；D. proceed展开。后文“with their most popular product, cat beanies, being twenty dollars”举例提到最受欢迎的猫帽子是20美元，暗示还有其他价格。固定搭配vary in price意为“价格不等”。故选A。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当通过他们的Instagram账号与他们取得联系时，托里会与客户一起挑选适合他们的设计和颜色。A. copy复制；B. choose选择；C. frame勾勒出；D. delay推迟。根据后文“a design and color specific to them”可知，托里会与客户一起挑选适合他们的设计和颜色。故选B。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个生意值得高度赞扬。A. fond喜爱的；B. capable有能力的；C. worthy值得的；D. aware意识到的。根据后文“It can be cost-friendly, contributing to environmental protection.(它既经济实惠，又能保护环境)”可知，这个生意值得高度赞扬。故选C。 52．考查介词短语辨析。句意：在网上销售的手工制品有助于抵制快时尚现象，而定制服装尤其是一种彰显风格或展示技艺的绝佳方式。A. in return作为回报；B. in effect实际上；C. in time及时地；D. in particular特别。根据上文“Handmade pieces sold online can help fight against fast fashion, and custom clothing”可知，表示进一步强调，指定制服装尤其是一种彰显风格或展示技艺的绝佳方式。故选D。 53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我在公共场合戴上帽子时，很多人会问我是否是我制作了它，以及整个过程是怎样的。A. process程序；B. motion运动；C. entry进入；D. highlight突出。根据上文“a lot of people ask me if I made it and what the”指人们对手工制作的过程感到好奇。故选A。 54．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到人们对于纤维艺术的反应真是太棒了。A. embarrassing令人尴尬的；B. astonishing惊人的；C. awesome让人惊叹的；D. urgent紧急的。根据后文“to see how people react to fiber arts”以及上文人们好奇，可知，她认为看到人们对于纤维艺术的反应真是太棒了。故选C。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“艺术是每个人表达独特情感的一种独特方式。”A. precise精确的；B. unique独特的；C. everlasting永恒的；D. panicking恐慌的。根据后文“way for every person to express a different feeling”可知，此处表达艺术是每个人表达独特情感的一种独特方式。故选B。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over the past decade, ancient books that record the Chinese culture are growing in 56 (popular). A national effort to systemically protect ancient books was launched in 2007, and since then some of the key tasks such as national statistics of ancient texts 57 (complete). The rest of the work, which includes research and publication, is ongoing. In recent years, the government has released a large number of documents on the protection of ancient books, 58 (highlight) the great importance it attaches to the task. In 2022, book protection was written into 59 central government’s annual work report for the first time. A typical example in this field was a program 60 (launch) in 2013 by the National Library of China to restore the “Tianlu Linlang” collection 61 ancient books. After eight years, the library announced the restoration work on the more than 300 ancient books collected by the Qing Dynasty emperors 62 had once been stored in the Forbidden City had been completed. The restorers worked with great care 63 made many great achievements in the program. Through it, a large number of young artisans have been cultivated, and they applied modern technology in the process, promoting the development of ancient book restoration techniques in a 64 (science) way. A highlight of the work has been the digitization of the books. Ancient books are cultural relics, which are becoming 65 (increase) fragile. Protecting them in a digital way means scanning them and sharing the copies, so that the general public can make good use of them. 【答案】 56．popularity 57．have been completed 58．highlighting 59．the 60．launched 61．of 62．that/which 63．and 64．scientific 65．increasingly 【导语】文章主要介绍我国古籍保护工作的开展、成果与相关举措。 【详解】56．考查名词。句意：在过去的十年里，记录中国文化的古籍越来越受欢迎。此处作宾语，应用名词popularity。 57．考查时态和语态。句意：2007年启动了全国性系统保护古籍的工程，自那时起，诸如古籍的国家统计等关键任务已经完成。根据since then可知，用现在完成时；且主语tasks与动词complete之间构成被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态，谓语用have been completed。 58．考查非谓语动词。句意：近年来，政府发布了大量关于古籍保护的文件，突显了政府对这项任务的极度重视。句子的谓语动词是has released，highlight应用非谓语形式；highlight的逻辑主语是前面的整句话内容，两者之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作结果状语。 59．考查冠词。句意：2022年，图书保护首次被写入中央政府的年度工作报告。此处特指中央政府的报告，应用定冠词the。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：该领域的一个典型例子是中国国家图书馆于2013年启动的一项修复“天禄琳琅”藏书的工程。本空作后置定语，修饰program，且program与launch之间是被动关系，应用过去分词launched。 61．考查介词。句意：该领域的一个典型例子是中国国家图书馆于2013年启动的一项修复“天禄琳琅”藏书的工程。the collection of是固定短语，意为“……的藏书/收藏”。 62．考查定语从句。句意：历时八年，图书馆宣布，这批曾收藏于故宫、由清代帝王珍藏的三百余部古籍修复工作已全部完工。本空引导定语从句，先行词the more than 300 ancient books，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，用that/which引导。 63．考查连词。句意：修复人员工作细致严谨，并在该项目中取得了诸多重大成果。worked with great care和made many great achievements是并列关系，应用连词and连接。 64．考查形容词。句意：他们将现代技术运用到修复工作中，以科学的方式推动了古籍修复技艺的发展。修饰名词way，需用形容词scientific，意为“科学的”。 65．考查副词。句意：古籍属于文物，它们正变得愈发脆弱。修饰形容词fragile，用副词increasingly，意为“越来越，不断增加地”。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 66．假定你是高中生李华，你所在的英语俱乐部打算增加一个新的活动，并提出了“3-D Printing”和“Cooking”两种供成员选择。请你给负责人Jenny写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．你的选择； 2．说明理由。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jenny, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jenny, I’m Li Hua. I vote for “3-D Printing” as the new club activity. The main reason is that 3-D printing is a cutting-edge technology. Learning about it can broaden our horizons and keep us informed of the latest technological trends. It also involves a lot of creativity and problem-solving, which can enhance our practical skills. Additionally, the products we create through 3-D printing can be both interesting and useful. I believe this activity will be a great addition to our club. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英语俱乐部负责人Jenny写一封邮件，在“3-D Printing”和“Cooking”两个活动选项中做出选择并说明理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累： 投票支持；选择：vote for→opt for 前沿的；先进的：cutting-edge→advanced 拓宽：broaden→widen 提高；增强：enhance→boost 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：The main reason is that 3-D printing is a cutting-edge technology. 拓展句：The main reason why I choose “3-D Printing” is that it is a cutting-edge technology. 【点睛】【高分句型 1】 It also involves a lot of creativity and problem-solving, which can enhance our practical skills.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型 2】I believe this activity will be a great addition to our club.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第二节 (满分 25 分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Broken Violin String The stage lights burned my eyes as I gripped the violin, my fingers trembling like autumn leaves. It was the school’s annual talent show, and I’d practiced the violin piece Lullaby for three months — until my fingertips had calluses and the melody played in my dreams. My mom sat in the front row, holding the bouquet of sunflowers she’d promised to give me if I didn’t freeze up. I took a deep breath and began. The first notes flowed soft, like raindrops on a window, and I started to relax. For a moment, I forgot about the audience, forgot about the pressure to be perfect. But halfway through the chorus, a sharp snap cut through the music. My E string (琴弦) had broken. Time stopped. The audience went quiet — so quiet I could hear my own heartbeat thudding in my ears. I stared at the broken string, my mind blank. All those hours of practice, all the times I’d told myself I could do this…it felt like it was all falling apart. I wanted to run off stage, to hide behind the curtains where no one could see me. My mom leaned forward in her seat, her smile gone, her eyes wide with worry. I sat there, frozen, for what felt like forever. The violin felt heavy in my hands, like a weight I couldn’t hold anymore. Then, from the back of the auditorium, someone clapped — a slow, gentle clap. Then another. Soon, the whole room was clapping, soft at first, then louder, like a wave rolling toward me. I looked up, and saw Mia, the girl who’d helped me fix my violin last week, grinning and nodding. “You got this!” she mouthed. My hands stopped shaking. I set the violin down, stood up, and walked to the edge of the stage. The clapping died down, and everyone waited, their eyes on me. I took a deep breath, opened my mouth. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I sang Lullaby’s melody, voice shaky at first but growing stronger._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Mia rushed to the stage, holding an extra violin string for emergency._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I sang Lullaby’s melody voice shaky at first but growing stronger. The clapping faded, and the auditorium filled with silence — warm, not harsh, like the hush before dawn. I closed my eyes, letting the tune flow not from strings, but from the months of practice etched in my heart. When the last note hung in the air, the room erupted again, louder this time. My mom was wiping her eyes, and Mia was cheering so hard her face turned pink. I realized growth isn’t about never breaking — it’s about finding a new way to play. Mia rushed to the stage, holding an extra violin string for emergency. We fixed it together, her hands steadying mine, and when I played a short, bright snippet again, it felt like a celebration. Later, mom handed me the sunflowers. “You didn’t just perform,” she said. “You learned to adapt.” That night, I understood: the broken string wasn’t a failure. It was the push I needed to stop fearing mistakes — and start growing through them. 【导语】本文以才艺秀小提琴比赛为线索展开，讲述作者在校园才艺秀演奏小提琴时E弦突然断裂，陷入崩溃时，观众为她鼓掌打气，她走到舞台边缘准备做出新的尝试。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我唱起了《摇篮曲》的旋律，起初声音有些颤抖，但越来越响亮。”可知，第一段可描写作者放下小提琴后，用歌声完成了演奏，从最初的忐忑到逐渐投入，最终赢得了观众更热烈的反响，也让自己懂得了变通的意义。 ②由第二段首句内容“米娅冲到舞台上，拿着一根备用的应急琴弦。”可知，第二段可描写米娅帮作者换上新弦，作者再次演奏片段，赛后母亲送上向日葵并肯定了她的表现，让作者明白断裂的弦不是失败，而是成长的契机。 2. 续写线索： 开口演唱——赢得掌声——更换琴弦——再次演奏——领悟成长 3. 词汇激活： 行为类 ①领悟：realize/come to understand/grasp ②修理：fix/mend/repair ③停止：stop/cease 情绪类 ①欢呼：cheer/hail ②害怕：fear/dread 【点睛】[高分句型1] I closed my eyes, letting the tune flow not from strings, but from the months of practice etched in my heart.（运用了现在分词letting作伴随状语和过去分词短语etched作后置定语） [高分句型2] We fixed it together, her hands steadying mine, and when I played a short, bright snippet again, it felt like a celebration.（运用了独立主格结构作状语和从属连词when引导的时间状语从句） [高分句型3] It was the push I needed to stop fearing mistakes — and start growing through them.（运用了省略关系代词的限制性定语从句） ( 4 / 21 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $