Unit 3 Family traditions 单元培优卷-2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语（沪教版）
Unit 3 Family traditions 单元培优卷-2026-2027学年9年级上学期英语（沪教版）
（满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟）
姓名：________ 班级：________ 学号：________ 得分：________
第二部分 语法与词汇（36分）
II. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A few weeks ago, a family vacation to my grandparents' small seaside town left a memory that is still 1 ______ in my mind. My younger cousin, Tom, had just learned a magic trick involving a matchbox and 2 ______ bed sheet. He wanted to show everyone at the dinner table. However, things went awkwardly wrong. As a whole, we wanted to encourage him, but his repeated failures brought not admiration but 3 ______ from the adults. Feeling ashamed, he ran to his room. I wanted to do 4 ______ to help him. I followed him and found him sitting on his bed, tears in his eyes. "Don't worry," I said. "The key is to practice. You can't get your trick 5 ______ if you give up now." I taught him to break down the trick into small steps and 6 ______ his finger movements through repetition. We practiced together for an hour, folding and refolding the sheet. He 7 ______ the difficult part long before dinner ended. When we finally succeeded, his face lit up with pure joy. At that moment, I learned a valuable lesson about right and wrong: true encouragement isn't about preventing failure but about helping someone find the courage 8 ______ again. It is indeed a shame to let a moment of failure 9 ______ a person's confidence. Sometimes, the most awkward situations can lead to the most beautiful 10 ______ of laughter and tears, strengthening a bond between two people.
1. A. fresh B. freshly C. freshen
2. A. a B. an C. the
3. A. laugh B. laughter C. laughing
4. A. nothing B. something C. anything
5. A. across B. on C. through
6. A. strengthens B. strengthen C. to strengthen
7. A. has removed B. had removed C. was removing 
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8. A. to try B. trying C. try
9. A. removes B. removed C. remove
10. A. mix B. mixing C. mixture
III. 选词填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
A篇
从下面方框内所给的5个单词中，选择4个填入短文空白处，使其意思完整、通顺。
awkward decision lower practice cheat
Learning a musical instrument requires patience and hard work. When I first started playing the guitar, my fingers felt stiff and every chord change felt 1 ______. I could barely switch from one chord to another without making a mistake. My teacher noticed my frustration and gave me some valuable advice. He told me to 2 ______ my expectations and focus on small, achievable goals instead of trying to learn everything at once. Following his advice, I made a 3 ______ to practice for just 20 minutes every day after school. I stuck to this plan for three months. Through constant 4 ______, my skills improved dramatically. Now I can play several complete songs. I realized there is no shortcut in learning. You cannot cheat your way to becoming a real musician.
B篇
从下面方框内所给的5个单词中，选择4个填入短文空白处，使其意思完整、通顺。
laughter somehow tear repetition fold
My grandmother taught me how to make paper cranes when I was ten years old. I failed many times at first. The paper always ended up in a messy ball on the floor. She patiently showed me how to 5 ______ the paper carefully along the crease lines. Every time I made a mistake, she would respond with gentle 6 ______ instead of scolding me. Her warm smile never faded, even after my twentieth failure. 7 ______, her patient attitude made me less afraid of trying again and again. She explained that learning any skill is a process of 8 ______. You have to repeat the same steps until your hands remember them. By the end of that afternoon, a single tear of joy rolled down my cheek when I finally held a perfect paper crane in my hands.
IV. 用所给单词的适当形式填空（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）
阅读下面短文，根据上下文语境，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
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Do you know how a simple match can create fire? The 1 (chemistry) ______ reaction that happens when you strike a match against the box is a small but powerful example of energy transformation. This everyday tool was a life-changing 2 (invent) ______ in history. Before matches, starting a fire was a difficult and 3 (tire) ______ process. Today, we often take such conveniences for granted. However, to use them 4 (safe) ______, we must follow rules. Keep matches away from 5 (child) ______. Always check that the flame is out before throwing the matchstick away. A small moment of carelessness can cause a disaster. If we learn to respect these small but powerful tools, we can protect 6 (we) ______ and our loved ones. In a way, fire is like knowledge—it is a good servant but a bad master. The 7 (wise) ______ we gain from handling small dangers prepares us for bigger challenges in life. So next time you see a match, remember the power it holds and the 8 (responsible) ______ we have.
V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Situation：Shirley is talking to Kelly about the Victorian-era clothing. (维多利亚时代服饰)
Shirley: Look at the picture. How beautiful the clothes are! But we seldom see such clothes nowadays, ______ 1 ______? (写出反义疑问句)
Kelly: The dresses belong to the Victorian era. They are very special.
Shirley: ______ 2 ______? (根据下文回答进行提问)
Kelly: They are super long and have wide skirts. Ladies even wear “crinolines” (裙撑) to make the skirts look
bigger.
Shirley: Did ordinary women wear dresses like this?
Kelly: ______ 3 ______. (对上面的提问作出否定回答) Rich ladies liked such fancy dresses m...
Shirley: Well, I see. ______4 ______? (根据下文回答进行提问)
Kelly: Because it was a sign of social status and elegance. Sometimes even diamonds were decorated on the dress!
Shirley: Wow. Dresses with diamonds must be more expensive. Only wealthy women could afford (买得起) them.
Do we wear the Victorian dresses today, maybe on special days?
Kelly: Usually, we don't wear them. They are too heavy to wear in daily life. But in some special cases, like a
costume party, women may wear a Victorian dress.
Shirley: You are right, Kelly. Thank you for telling me so much about Victorian dresses.
Kelly:______5 ______. (做出恰当的应答)
第三部分 阅读理解（46分）
VI. 阅读理解
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