Unit3 Getting along with others专题小作文讲义-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修一册

本讲义聚焦高中英语B1U3“Getting along with others”单元的日记写作核心知识点，通过“养老院志愿者”和“家庭日常活动”两篇范文，系统搭建从基础内容组织到高级句式运用的学习支架，涵盖话题词汇积累、简单句变复合句方法及高分句型解析，帮助学生掌握日记的结构与情感表达。 该资料以真实生活情境为载体，通过丰富的话题词汇（如“thrilled”“heartwarming”）和句式转换（如非谓语、状语从句）提升学生语言能力，范文中细节描写与情感升华培养思维品质，词汇句型总结助力学习能力发展。课中教师可依托范文讲解写作技巧，课后学生能通过词汇句型复习查漏补缺，有效提升写作水平。

B1U3 Getting along with others 1.日记-养老院志愿者 【2023高一下黑龙江期末】假定你是李华。上个周六你跟你的交换生朋友Mike一起去当地的养老院当志愿者。请写一篇日记，记录此次活动，内容包括： 1.活动的过程; 2.你的感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Saturday 27May Last Saturday, my friend Mike and I paid a visit to the Happiness Nursing House as volunteers to help the old there. Excited and thrilled, we brought flowers and fruits along with our best wishes. As soon as we arrived there, we did cleaning carefully to make the houses clean and tidy. Then, we chatted with them, which made them happy and relaxed. Before we left, we took a picture with them. Tired as we felt, we thought it was worthwhile. From this meaningful activity, I found that we should care for the old and respect them. It is also necessary to treat our own grandparents more kindly. ★话题词汇 高兴的：thrilled 闲聊：chat with 值得的：worthwhile ★话题句式 简单句变复合句 原句：Then, we chatted with them and this made them happy and relaxed. 复合句：Then, we chatted with them, which made them happy and relaxed. ★高分句型 【高分句型1】Excited and thrilled, we brought flowers and fruits along with our best wishes. (形容词短语作伴随) 【高分句型2】Tired as we felt, we thought it was worthwhile. (as 引导的让步状语从句，采用表语前置的倒装结构) 2.日记-日常活动 观察下面四幅图片，根据图片内容，用英语写一篇日记。 注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使情节连贯； 2.词数100左右； 3.首句已经给出，不计入词数。 Monday 1 January Today was a heartwarming start to the new year as my family gathered for a special hotpot dinner. In the morning, my family of three went shopping in a nearby supermarket for groceries. We carefully selected fresh vegetables, meats, and other ingredients for the hotpot. Going back home, my dad started mopping the floor while my mom and I washed the vegetables. Everyone worked together to prepare the meal, filled with laughter and joy. Soon, the delicious hotpot was ready, and we gathered around the table with grandparents. After the meal, we took a family photo together, capturing this memorable moment. Today’s family day was truly special. I really enjoyed the moment when all of us were together. It reminded me of the importance of spending quality time with loved ones and creating memories that will last a lifetime. ★话题词汇1 感人的：heartwarming 捕获：capture 难忘的：memorable ★话题句式1 简单句变复合句 原句：My dad went back home and started mopping the floor, and my mom and I washed the vegetables. 复合句：Going back home, my dad started mopping the floor while my mom and I washed the vegetables. ★高分句型1 【高分句型1】Going back home, my dad started mopping the floor while my mom and I washed the vegetables. (运用非谓语和状语从句) 【高分句型2】After the meal, we took a family photo together, capturing this memorable moment. (运用现在分词作结果状语) Monday 1 January Today was a heartwarming start to the new year as my family gathered for a special hotpot dinner. Taking hot pot as our new year dinner is a crucial tradition long shared by my family. On hearing the first beep of my alarm, I fitted into my newly-bought clothes and followed my parents to the supermarket for some “hotpot food.” Carrying all the dishes we love back home, we started to prepare for the big night. My mother and I were cutting the vegetables while my father had the floor mopped into a shiny mirror. At night, alongside my parents came my grandparents. We surrounded a round table where the hot pot saw us talk and laugh in high spirits. We took a photo together afterwards when we went for a joyful walk. With a first day like this, I am sure this year will be a wonderful year! ★话题词汇2 重要的：crucial 擦拭：mop 兴高采烈：in high spirits ★话题句式2 简单句变复合句 原句：We surrounded a round table and the hot pot saw us talk and laugh in high spirits. 复合句：We surrounded a round table where the hot pot saw us talk and laugh in high spirits. ★高分句型2 【高分句型1】On hearing the first beep of my alarm, I fitted into my newly-bought clothes and followed my parents to the supermarket for some “hotpot food.” (On doing...做状语) 【高分句型2】Carrying all the dishes we love back home, we started to prepare for the big night. (运用现在分词做状语，并且用了省略that的定语从句) Monday 1 January Today was a heartwarming start to the new year as my family gathered for a special hotpot dinner. The day began with a shopping for hot pot ingredients, a cherished activity that I eagerly await each year because my parents grant me the liberty to fill our cart with whatever I like in the supermarket. After our satisfying purchases, we returned home and began preparing individually. My mother and I handled the raw ingredients for the hotpot while my father was tidying up the room. The final special hotpot dinner in which all five family members participated became a celebration of the new year and love. It has not only brought happiness to me and my parents, but also touched my grandparents deeply. As we enjoyed our time together, the best thing we could do was to leave an unforgettable impression in our hearts, so we captured the moment in a photograph. What a wonderful day! ★话题词汇3 渴望地：eagerly 给予，准许：grant 满足购物需求：satisfy purchases ★话题句式3 简单句变复合句 原句：The final special hotpot dinner became a celebration of the new year and love and all five family members participated. 复合句：The final special hotpot dinner in which all five family members participated became a celebration of the new year and love. ★高分句型3 【高分句型1】The day began with a shopping for hot pot ingredients, a cherished activity that I eagerly await each year because my parents grant me the liberty to fill our cart with whatever I like in the supermarket. (运用that引导的定语从句，whatever引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】As we enjoyed our time together, the best thing we could do was to leave an unforgettable impression in our hearts, so we captured the moment in a photograph. (运用了省略了that的定语从句) 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $