2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语素养练习专题语法填空

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法，通过8个主题语篇（每篇10空）系统训练语法填空，强化语境中语言知识的综合运用，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Time to Relax等8主题|8单元80题|语篇型语法填空，设空涵盖词形转换、固定搭配等|围绕主题语境整合非谓语动词、时态、词性转换等核心语法，形成"基础语法→语境应用→综合提升"的逻辑链条，培养语法知识迁移能力|

2025-2026人教版八年级下册 英语素养练习专题语法填空 Unit 1 Time to Relax Hobbies are very important in our life. A good hobby can help us relax after 1_______ (we) busy schoolwork and make our life much 2_______ (color). Many students feel stressed when they spend too much time 3_______ (study). A healthy hobby allows us 4_______ (refresh) our mind. It stops us from 5_______ (feel) tired all the time. Different hobbies have different advantages. Quiet hobbies like reading can make us 6_______ (calm). Active hobbies such as hiking can keep us energetic and build up our 7_______ (strong). However, we should choose hobbies 8_______ (wise). We must avoid 9_______ (waste) too much time on useless entertainment. A proper hobby is truly helpful 10_______ our growth. Unit 2 Stay Healthy James and Allen lived away from their families. They enjoyed 1_______ (learn) to look after themselves. One Saturday, James decided 2_______ (cook) fried chicken. He poured oil into a pan and turned on the stove. While he 3_______ (prepare) the chicken, he heard Allen come back. He left the kitchen 4_______ (greet) Allen happily. Soon, the oil became too hot and caught fire. They were too scared 5_______ (know) what to do at first. Luckily, the small fire went out by 6_______ (it) finally. This accident taught them a big lesson. We must be careful when7_______ (use) fire. Safety comes first in our daily 8_______ (life). It is necessary for us9_______ (keep) safe habits and take self-care10_______ (serious). Unit 3 Growing Up When the bell rang, Matt entered the classroom with a heavy heart. He felt upset because his basketball team 1_______ (lose) the game the night before. His best friend Tom came to cheer him up. He told Matt not 2_______ (be) too hard on himself. Everyone makes mistakes and no one can win all the time. Matt felt sorry for 3_______ (he) careless action. He realized that he should communicate 4_______ his teammates patiently instead of arguing. Tom’s words made him much 5_______ (relax). He began to understand that failure is a chance 6_______ (improve) himself. Growing up means 7_______ (face) mistakes bravely. We should learn lessons from failure and keep 8_______ (try). Every experience makes us more mature and 9_______ (responsibility) in our future 10_______ (match). Unit 4 The Wonders of Nature Our school held a speech last week. The speaker was a scientist who 1_______ (study) ocean wonders for many years. He told us that the deep sea is a mysterious world. It is dark, cold and full of huge pressure. However, many special sea creatures live there and develop special abilities2_______ (survive). We were surprised at the3_______ (amaze) secrets of the deep sea. The speech greatly increased our interest in 4_______ (explore) nature. At the same time, we learned that the deep-sea environment 5_______ (threaten) by human pollution now. It is everyone’s duty 6_______ (protect) natural wonders. We should stop 7_______ (harm) the environment. Only by living in harmony with nature can we enjoy these beautiful8_______ (wonder) forever. The speech was so meaningful that it made us more 9_______ (care) about our earth and more willing 10_______ (protect) it. Unit 5 Nature's Temper Nature is powerful and sometimes unpredictable. Extreme weather and natural disasters are common in our daily life and they bring great1_______ (lose) to humans. Scientists find that many disasters are closely connected 2_______ human activities. Cutting down trees and polluting water make the climate change much 3_______ (bad). Though we cannot prevent all disasters, we can take steps 4_______ (reduce) damage. Learning disaster prevention skills is necessary for every student. When danger comes, we must stay calm instead of 5_______ (panic). We should know how to protect 6_______ (we) properly. Humans are part of nature. We cannot fight against it. 7_______ (protect) nature is protecting ourselves. If everyone takes action, the earth will become much 8_______ (safe). We should respect nature and live in harmony 9_______ it all the time to avoid 10_______ (frequent) disasters. Unit 6 Crossing Culture Lucy is studying in Paris now. She enjoys her life there but she also meets some cultural 1_______ (problem). At first, she felt lonely and had trouble 2_______ (communicate) with local people. Later, she learned some local customs and tried 3_______ (be) polite. She found that cultural differences may cause misunderstanding if we are not4_______ (care). For example, being too early for a party is impolite in Paris. This is quite different 5_______ Chinese culture. Gradually, Lucy got used to the local culture and made more friends. She learned that we should hold an inclusive attitude 6_______ different cultures. Cross-cultural communication helps us broaden our horizons and understand the world 7_______ (deep). We should value our own culture while 8_______ (learn) good points from others. It is important 9_______ (build) a positive global vision and become more 10_______ (confidence). Unit 7 A Good Read Reading changes our life. A good book is like a wise friend that always guides us 1_______ (move) forward. Nowadays, many teenagers prefer short videos because they are fun and 2_______ (relax). However, fast entertainment only brings short-term joy. Reading good books can enrich our mind and bring us lasting spiritual 3_______ (harvest). Different books have different values. History books help us understand the past and cherish the present. Science books encourage us 4_______ (explore) the unknown world. Reading cannot improve scores overnight, but it 5_______ (gradual) shapes our personality. Sticking to reading is a long-term investment. Those who keep 6_______ (read) will become much 7_______ (excellent). We should refuse 8_______ (waste) time on meaningless entertainment and make reading a daily habit. A life full of books is full 9_______ hope and wisdom. Never stop reading and never stop 10_______ (grow). Unit 8 Make a Difference Many people think teenagers are too young1_______ (make) a difference. But this idea is wrong. We do not need great power or money 2_______ (change) the world. Small actions can also make great changes. We can help others, protect the environment and spread positive energy in our daily life. Every small kind action is of great 3_______ (important). Some students think their efforts are tiny and 4_______ (mean). In fact, no effort is useless. A warm word can cheer up a sad person. A small volunteer action can make the community much 5_______ (warm). Making a difference is not for praise or fame. It teaches us 6_______ (take) social responsibility. As teenagers, we should dare 7_______ (try) new things and dare to create. We must keep working hard and never give up. Youth is powerful, and we are able 8_______ (shape) a better world. Every small change we make today will lead 9_______ big progress in the future and help us grow into more 10_______ (help) people. 参考答案 Unit 1 答案 1. our 2. more colorful 3. studying 4. to refresh 5. feeling 6. calm 7. strength 8. wisely 9. wasting 10. to Unit 2 答案 1. learning 2. to cook 3. was preparing 4. to greet 5. to know 6. itself 7. using 8. lives 9. to keep 10. seriously Unit 3 答案 1. lost 2. to be 3. his 4. with 5. more relaxed 6. to improve 7. facing 8. trying 9. responsible 10. matches Unit 4 答案 1. has studied 2. to survive 3. amazing 4. exploring 5. is threatened 6. to protect 7. harming 8. wonders 9. careful 10. to protect Unit 5 答案 1. losses 2. with 3. worse 4. to reduce 5. panicking 6. ourselves 7. Protecting 8. safer 9. with 10. frequent Unit 6 答案 1. problems 2. communicating 3. to be 4. careful 5. from 6. towards 7. deeply 8. learning 9. to build 10. confident Unit 7 答案 1. to move 2. relaxing 3. harvests 4. to explore 5. gradually 6. reading 7. more excellent 8. to waste 9. of 10. growing Unit 8 答案 1. to make 2. to change 3. importance 4. meaningless 5. warmer 6. to take 7. to try 8. to shape 9. to 10. helpful 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $