期末复习综合练习2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦八年级下册核心语法与主题语境，通过多元题型融合语言能力、文化意识、思维品质与学习能力，构建从基础到综合的知识逻辑链。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15题（冠词/时态等）|基础语法辨析|覆盖词法（the/a）、句法（现在完成时/被动语态），关联礼貌用语文化意识| |完形填空|10题（阿尔茨海默症主题）|语篇语境理解|通过情感线索（爱与记忆）训练逻辑推理，体现思维品质| |阅读理解|5题（公园环保）|信息筛选与推理|围绕环保行动，强化细节查找与主旨归纳的语言能力| |信息还原|5题（慈善活动）|篇章结构补全|以“帮助他人”为主线，考查语篇衔接与学习能力| |阅读回答问题|5题（环保政策）|简洁信息提取|结合塑料禁令，培养精准表达与社会责任感| |首字母填空|10题（大峡谷）|词汇语法综合运用|自然奇观主题下，融合动词（created）、名词（beauty）等核心词汇，提升综合语言运用能力|

八年级英语下册期末复习综合练习 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1.In the UK, people use ______ word "please" all the time to be polite. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2.Please wait patiently ______ to let everyone get their turn in the dining hall. A. too B. enough C. very D. so 3.We will plan our school trip ________ the weather report. A．according to B．thanks to C．because of D．instead of 4.Liu Ming thinks it is ______ experience to volunteer at the Paralympic Games. A. a fantastic B. fantastic a C. the fantastic D. an fantastic 5.She ________ her opinion on Chinese culture since she came to China. A．changes B．changed C．has changed D．will change 6.We use "enough" ______ an adjective or adverb to indicate sufficiency. A. before B. after C. during D. while 7.______ is meaningful to work as a volunteer for those in need. A. This B. That C. It D. There 8.It is necessary ______ the government to build special schools for blind children. A. for B. of C. to D. with 15.— What would you like to do to help society? — I think it's important ______ money to charities for blind children. A. donate B. donating C. to donate D. donated 10.A new hospital ______ in this area next year to help more patients. A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built 11.Liu Ming spent his ______ time working with a charity for children without parents. A. spare B. valuable C. empty D. rest 12.In China, people normally use "nin" to address others in formal situations. "Address" here means ______. A. to speak to B. to write to C. to call someone by name D. to visit 13.It is ______ for me to make friends with the children in the charity. A. easy B. easily C. uneasy D. easier 14.The plane is also ______ a training centre for local doctors and nurses. A. using as B. used to C. use as D. used as 15.You bump into someone accidentally on the street. What is the most natural thing to say? A. Watch out! B. I'm so sorry! C. It's not my fault. D. Why are you standing there? 二、完形填空 Amy didn’t know what was wrong with Grandma. She used to have a good memory, but she always 1 things recently. Amy felt upset. Mom told Amy that Grandma was just getting old and she needed more love. 2 knowing Grandma had Alzheimer’s disease(老年痴呆症), Amy’s parents decided to put her in a nursing home(疗养院) to get the proper 3 she needed. But Amy didn’t like the idea at all. “We can often go to see her at the weekend. We can take her a present,” Mom said. “Like ice cream? Grandma loves strawberry ice cream!” Amy smiled. On a Saturday morning 4 visited Grandma there for the first time. Grandma sat by herself in a corner of the room. “Look,” Amy said to Grandma. “We brought you a present—your favourite strawberry ice cream!” Grandma began to eat 5 saying a word. Amy wanted to cry. The next time they visited Grandma, the same thing 6 . “Grandma, do you know who I am?” Amy asked. “You’re the girl who 7 me ice cream,” Grandma said. “Yes, but I’m Amy, too, your granddaughter. Don’t you remember me?” she asked 8 . “Remember. Sure, I remember. You’re the girl who brings me ice cream.” Suddenly Amy realized that Grandma would never remember her. Grandma was living in her own lonely 9 . “Oh, how I love you, Grandma!” Amy said. Just then she found there were tears(眼泪) in Grandma’s eyes. “Love,” Grandma said, “I remember love.” “You see, dear, that’s what she wants,” Mom said to Amy. “Love.” “I’ll bring her ice cream every 10 even if she doesn’t remember me,” Amy said. After all, that was more important to remember love rather than someone’s name. 1．A．forgot B．borrowed C．remembered D．did 2．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Till 3．A．care B．love C．home D．present 4．A．she B．we C．they D．I 5．A．without B．through C．by D．with 6．A．went by B．broke out C．came on D．took place 7．A．borrows B．makes C．brings D．sends 8．A．happily B．silently C．sadly D．proudly 9．A．city B．world C．country D．town 10．A．weekday B．weekend C．festival D．year 三、阅读理解 A short time ago, a park in Selwood, England, looked terrible. The water in the lake was dirty, the seats were broken and the place was full of rubbish. But now the park looks quite different, thanks to Michael Chambers, a 16-year-old student. Michael started a group called Park Rescue (营救). Volunteers of the group used their free time to clean the park. They took away the rubbish and started cleaning the lake. They fixed a lot of the seats and bought some new tables. They also planted some flowers and 60 young trees. Michael told people what they were doing in the park through the newspaper. In six months, about 120 more people joined Park Rescue. The group also planned concerts and raised money in the street. With these activities and the help of some warm-hearted people, they have raised over £4,000. “Birds start to come back to the park. The long-closed restaurant is going to open soon. The park is becoming a place where people can enjoy themselves,” Michael says. “But we still have more work to do. We want to make a skate-boarding area (滑板区). And now we need some advice about cleaning the lake.” If you want to work with Park Rescue, call Michael at 344-9280 or e-mail him at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk. 1．How did Michael tell more people about Park Rescue? A．Through the Internet. B．Through the radio. C．Through the concert. D．Through the newspaper. 2．Which of the following does Michael want to do next? A．To make a skate-boarding area. B．To open a new restaurant. C．To raise another £4,000. D．To start a group. 3．What should Emma do if she wants to join Park Rescue? A．Meet Michael in the park. B．Call Michael at 343-9280. C．E-mail Michael at parkrescue@biglink.co.uk. D．Raise money in the street. 4．What can we know about Michael according to the passage? A．He dislikes skate-boarding. B．He cares for the environment. C．He started the group two months ago. D．He raised over £4,000. 5．Which of the following is true? A．Michael planted some flowers and 60 younger trees. B．There were 120 people in Park Rescue. C．Now the park is a good place where people can have fun. D．Only Michael need some advice about cleaning the lake. 四、信息还原(六选五) Do you want to help others and make a difference? 1 It works to improve the lives of children and old people in need. Every year, Helping Hands Charity holds different activities. 2 Students can join in book sales, bake sales and fun runs. The money they raise is used to buy food, clothes and school things. 3 Many students from Grade 8 volunteer at the local food bank on weekends. They pack meals and send them to poor families. It’s tiring but meaningful. The charity also cares about the elderly. 4 Volunteers visit the nursing home, talk with the old people and help clean their rooms. Some even perform shows to cheer them up. If you are interested in volunteering, don’t worry about your age. 5 Join us and be a helper! A. We welcome students from all grades. B. One popular activity is the School Charity Week. C. Let me tell you something about this famous museum. D. Another important part of the work is food donation. E. Helping Hands is a well-known charity in our city. F. Old people often feel lonely and need someone to care for them. 1.__________2. __________3. __________ 4. __________5. ___________ 五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 To fight white pollution, a new rule took effect on June 1st, 2026. Supermarkets are now banned from giving out free plastic bags. Shoppers are encouraged to use reusable cloth bags or bamboo baskets, and about 70% of customers support this green policy. Li Hua, a 14-year-old student, sets a good example. As a member of the school Eco-Club, he rides his bike to school to reduce emissions. At home, he reminds his parents to save water by taking shorter showers. He also sorts waste carefully before throwing it away. Last Saturday, Li Hua volunteered in Central Park. He spent the morning picking up litter and sorting it into recyclable and non-recyclable bins. “Small actions make a big difference,” he said. “Our hometown will be greener if everyone helps.” 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个单词。 1. When did the plastic bag rule start? 2. What bags are encouraged for shopping? 3. Which club is Li Hua in? 4. How does Li Hua save water at home? 5. Where did Li Hua volunteer last Saturday? 六、首字母填空 Nature has given us many amazing wonders. One of the most famous is the Grand Canyon in the United States. The Colorado River c 1 it over millions of years. The canyon is about 446 kilometers long and up to 1.6 kilometers deep, with rocks in different colors. When you stand on the edge of the canyon, you will be shocked at its great b 2 . The view c 3 with the time of day—at sunrise, the rocks turn red, and at sunset, they look golden. It’s h 4 to believe the great power (力量) of nature until you see it with your own eyes. Many travelers from all over the world come to visit it every year. They can h 5 along the trails, take a helicopter tour, or just sit and enjoy the peaceful scenery. Some of them also take photos to r 6 the beautiful moments. The Grand Canyon is not only a natural wonder, but also a s 7 of nature’s power. It tells us how amazing the world is. We should p 8 it well, because natural wonders are very precious (珍贵的). We need to make sure that they will stay beautiful for future generations (子孙后代) to see. It is a special e 9 to visit the Grand Canyon. It makes us love nature more and clearly understand the i 10 of protecting the earth. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BCACD 11-15 ACADB 二、完形填空 1-5 ABACA 6-10 DCCBB 三、阅读理解 1-5 DACBC 四、信息还原 1-5 EBDFA 五、阅读回答问题 1.On June 1st, 2026. 2.Cloth bags or bamboo baskets. 3.The school Eco-Club. 4.By taking shorter showers. 5.In Central Park. 六、首字母填空 1. created 2. beauty 3. changes 4. hard 5. hike 6. record 7. symbol 8. protect 9. experience 10.importance 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $