精品解析：2026年甘肃泾川县黑河乡中学初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷

甘肃省2026年初中学业水平考试 英语试卷 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 听力部分 I. 听力理解 (分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. What a pity! C. Speaking, please. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. Hurry up. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pretty good. B. You too. C. See you later. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job! B. Keep trying! C. Thanks a lot! 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. At two o’clock. C. After two days. 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What will the boy do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play volleyball. B. Go to a robotic club. C. Build a model ship. 8. How did Bob finish his book report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By turning to AI. B. By asking his teacher. C. By discussing it with others. 9. Who is the boy going to talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a music classroom. B. At a tourist center. C. In a school library. 11. Why does the boy bring his own cloth bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it looks cool. B. Because it is cheap. C. Because it helps protect the environment. 第四节: 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the speech mainly about? A. A school sports meeting. B. A volunteer experience. C. A weekend trip. 13. When did the speaker arrive? A. At 7 am. B. At 8 am. C. At 9 am. 14. What didn’t the speaker do that day? A. He sang songs. B. He read newspapers. C. He listened to some stories. 15. How did the old people feel that day? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 16. What did the speaker learn from this experience? A. The world needs changes. B. Helping others brings happiness. C. Working together is difficult. 笔试部分 II. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. Would you please pass ________ blue umbrella to me? It’s just next to the raincoat. A. a B. an C. the D. / 18. Mom always says I need to learn how to look after ________ well. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 19. In our lives, we should focus on making ________, not being perfect. A. noise B. money C. sense D. progress 20. The 2026 Lanzhou Marathon took place________ a sunny Sunday morning on May 24th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 21. Eating too much fast food________ cause heart problems. A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 22. Listen! The birds________ in the trees as if they were welcoming the beautiful summer. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. were singing 23. A good life doesn’t come from what we own. It comes from ________ we live. A. what B. how C. why D. where 24. The Mogao Grottoes are so amazing, and I have been there three times. I want to go there a ________ time. A. first B. second C. fourth D. fifth 25. My family decided to go camping next week ________ the weather is good. A. so that B. even though C. as long as D. in case 26. —________will you stay in Beijing for your coming holiday? —For about a week. I plan to visit many famous places there. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often 27. Sometimes we need to cheer for ourselves, even for the________ achievements. A. biggest B. smallest C. strangest D. richest 28. —I can’t make dumplings that look like those made by my grandmother. How stupid I am! —Oh, ________. Everyone has their own strengths. A. take it easy B. let’s go C. here you are D. no problem 29. —Chinese space technology is developing ________. —Yes. It is said that our country will send the Shenzhou-24 spaceship into space this year. A. suddenly B. rapidly C. naturally D. secretly 30. Which of the following tells people that they can’t smoke here? A. B. C. D. 31. —Excuse me, do you know________? —Sure. It’s at 10:00 am next Monday. A. who will make the speech B. when the meeting will start C. where the school music hall is D. what the meeting is about 32. I feel so great every time I ________ a difficult math problem. A. give up B. work out C. put away D. get into 33. —I lost my eraser. Could I borrow yours? —________! Here you are. A. Of course not B. That depends C. Of course D. It’s hard to say 34. —Don’t waste your daily time. As the saying goes, “________.” —Thank you, Miss Wang. I will value every second from now on. A. No pain, no gain B. Seeing is believing C. Time waits for no man D. Good medicine tastes bitter 35. —________ there any bread and eggs left in the fridge? —Yes, Mom. But we need to buy more soon. A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Were 36. What does the cartoon want to tell us? A. Happiness is something a few people can get. B. We will find happiness somewhere someday. C. We will be happy if we work hard enough. D. Happiness could be created by ourselves. Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I visited my grandfather in a small village. Right next to his home was an old ____37____. I found that there was no cement (水泥) holding the stones together. I wondered how such a simple bridge could stay ____38____ for so many years. So I asked my grandfather for an explanation. Grandpa smiled and told me the ____39____ behind this amazing bridge. “It’s not the stone—it’s the wood inside,” he said. “The real strength ____40____ an ancient Chinese wood-working skill called sun mao. The wooden parts fit tightly like puzzle pieces, with no nails or glue. This smart skill was ____41____ by ancient Chinese people thousands of years ago.” I was deeply ____42____ by his words. This simple bridge has stood firmly (稳固地) for over 300 years. It has survived heavy floods and storms, yet it has never broken down. “Sun mao is more than a skill. It also carries our traditional Chinese idea of harmony (和谐). Every wooden piece holds and ____43____ each other. No single part can stand alone, but working together makes ____44____ firm,” he added. “We can learn from it, too. Help others, and we will stand stronger together.” Walking ____45____ on the old bridge, I felt the beauty of traditional Chinese wisdom. I also understood a simple truth: Real strength doesn’t come from force, ____46____ from unity (团结). That’s a lesson not just for bridges, but for life. 37. A. wall B. river C. bridge D. hill 38. A. strong B. beautiful C. clean D. wide 39. A. secret B. plan C. story D. problem 40. A. looks for B. comes from C. waits for D. learns from 41. A. discovered B. found C. created D. spread 42. A. worried B. pleased C. relaxed D. shocked 43. A. leaves B. supports C. challenges D. teaches 44. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 45. A. slowly B. sadly C. tiredly D. patiently 46. A. or B. so C. and D. but IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A Gansu Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) Study Tour Season Theme: Explore Silk Road Heritage Through Hands-on Experiences Time: April 20-May 20, 2026 Places: The Cultural Center (Main Place) & Online Platforms Activities: VR Mural Restoration (修复) : AI Shadow Puppetry Design: Experience the magic of Dun- Create your own ancient story. huang art. Online Qingyang Sachet (香囊) Making Class Learn traditional embroidery (刺绣) skills at home. This is Gansu Television! What do you think of taking part in this event? I tried the VR mural restoration. It felt like I was a real restorer in the Mogao Grottoes! I finally understood the beauty of Dunhuang. It is much more exciting than what is described in history textbooks. —Wang Fang, a middle school student Seeing young people learn Qingyang sachet making online fills me with joy. The online classroom is clear and easy to follow. Our culture will not disappear- it will shine on the internet. —A Qingyang sachet craftsperson 阅读以上研学旅行宣传, 判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 47. The study tour season will be held from April 21 to May 21, 2026. 48. The study tour season will mainly take place online. 49. There are two activities for students to experience. 50. Students can experience! VR mural restoration to feel the beauty of Dunhuang art. 51. The Qingyang sachet craftsperson is satisfied with this activity. B SCHOOL WELLNESS BOARD Welcome to the School Wellness Center! We are always here for students and teachers. As the final exams are coming, many students feel stressed. It is completely normal to feel this way. Mental health is just as important as physical health. Step 1: Talk it out. Don’t hide your feelings. Share your worries with friends, parents, or teachers. A problem shared is a problem halved. Step2: Keep moving. Exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Running or playing basketball helps your brain relax and makes you happy. Step 3: Sleep well. Teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. A good sleep gives you enough energy for the next day. Step 4: Take a break. When you feel tired of studying, stop for a while. Listen to your favorite music or read a funny book. We recently did a survey among 200 students in Grade 9 about how they relax. Here are the results: 阅读以上材料, 回答下列各小题。 52. What can we learn from the first part of the material? A. Teachers also feel stressed before exams. B. The School Wellness Center is mainly for students. C. Mental health is as important as physical health. D. The School Wellness Center is only open during class hours. 53. If Tom feels sad but always keeps it to himself, which step is the most helpful for him? A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4. 54. According to the survey, what is the most popular way to relax among the 9th graders? A. Eating snacks. B. Talking to others. C. Listening to music. D. Doing sports. 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the material? A. Exercise helps your brain relax. B. There are 300 students in the survey. C. Try to take a break when you feel tired. D. 8 to 10 hours of sleep is needed for teens. 56. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Why are free-time activities important? B. Unit 2 How do we find out about the past? C. Unit 3 How do we deal with our emotions? D. Unit 4 How can we have a good memory? C Spreading Seeds of Hope In Australia, terrible weather like flooding and wildfires is becoming more common as the climate (气候) changes. It can damage (破坏) animals’ and plants’ homes in just a few days. However, ▲ . When these natural disasters happen, people often replant trees by hand, but this is a slow process and can be difficult. A team of engineers and scientists is working to bring life back to wild areas damaged by natural disasters. Using AI-powered drones (无人机), they can plant something much faster than normal replanting. A company called AirSeed is using its AI-powered drones to airdrop special seed pods (种荚), helping areas damaged by flooding and wildfires to recover more quickly. Each pod is specially designed to suit the area it is dropped in. The drones also record where the seeds are dropped, so people can check if the planting is successful later. This high-tech method is much more effective than hand-planting. AirSeed says its drones can drop up to 40,000 seed pods in one day. That’s 25 times faster and about 80% cheaper. “We have to be able to start saving the forests that we’ve destroyed over the last 30 to 40 years, and we can’t do that with traditional methods,” says Andrew Walker, the boss of AirSeed. When the trees return, everything else improves too. “It’s not just about planting a tree. It’s all the other things that come with planting trees.” says Andrew. “They support wildlife, help refresh the air and improve the soil.” With the help of AI and drones, people can bring hope back to damaged nature more quickly. 阅读以上材料, 回答下列各小题。 57. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. animals and plants can quickly move to safer places B. it takes years for trees to regrow and for nature to recover C. people can easily replant trees with modern technology D. hand-planting is a fast and easy way to restore nature 58. Why do people use AI-powered drones to plant seeds? A. Because it’s slower but cheaper. B. Because it’s modern and easy to use. C. Because it’s hard but more effective. D. Because it’s much faster and cheaper. 59. How many seed pods can the drones drop in one day? A. Just about 2,500. B. Less than 3,040. C. At most 32,000. D. Up to 40,000. 60. How does Andrew like the AI-powered drone tree-planting method? A. He thinks it’s useful. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He can’t stand its high cost. D. He is worried about its development. 61. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How climate change is influencing wild animals and plants. B. Why terrible weather is becoming more common in Australia. C. How AI-powered drones are helping damaged areas to recover. D. What scientists and engineers can do to stop terrible weather. V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯, 每个单词限用一次。 cool, traditional, energy, their, share, besides, of, remember, while, show From Mikebrown@gmail.com To LiMei@gmail.com Dear Li Mei, It’s been a while since our last talk, and I really want to share my recent experience with you. I still feel excited whenever I recall the 2026 Spring Festival Gala I watched in Singapore. The theme “Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable (骐骥驰骋, 势不可挡)” was full of ____62____ and great strength! The Gala wisely combined ____63____ culture, modern technology and green lifestyles. I loved the dance program He Hua Shen. The charm of Chinese classical-dance and opera was ____64____ by dancers in beautiful Hanfu. ____65____, I heard that over 90% of the stage props (道具) were made of recycled materials. How eco-friendly! What impressed me most was the martial arts show Wu Bot. Do you ____66____ the robot show in the Year of the Snake? The one this year was even ____67____! Humanoid robots practiced Chinese Kung fu, and ____68____ skillful moves clearly showed the fast development of AI. Watching the Gala made me think ____69____ our different ways to celebrate the festival. You stay with your family and eat hot dumplings, ____70____ people here toss (抛) a colorful fish salad high in the air with chopsticks for good luck. Though our traditions are different, we enjoy ____71____ the same festival joy. I hope to visit China and experience more local culture soon. Mike Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。 Last autumn, our class went on a field trip to the section of Qilian Mountain National Park in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County, Gansu Province. The land there was dry. We could see small stones and sand here and there. But to my surprise, I found something special in the dry land—some bright orange fruits. “What are these?” I asked our teacher, Ms Huang. She smiled and answered, “Sea buckthorn (沙棘).” I took a closer look at these plants. I found some fine hairs on the surface of their tiny leaves and thorns all over their branches. I shared what I found with my classmates. Ms Huang smiled, “You have watched carefully! In fact, its leaves, its branches and its roots all help sea buckthorn survive here.” She then continued, “The hairs of the leaves help trap moisture (锁住水分). The branches with thorns stop animals from eating the plant. And the roots can take in 40% of the water from the soil. That’s how the plant stays alive when there’s no rain. What’s more, sea buckthorn never___72___. A lot of plants grow together, and their roots connect underground. They help each other.” Later, I also learned that sea buckthorn is more than just a plant. Long ago, Silk Road travelers called it the “life-saving fruit”. Today, it’s our hometown’s hero fighting against the spread of deserts. Besides, farmers make juice and jam from its fruits, bringing more money to local families. At the end of the trip, I wrote in my notebook, “________” 72. What did the writer find special in the dry land? _____________________________________________________ 73. Complete the table below based on Paragraph 2. The part of sea buckthorn Function/How it helps Hairs of the leaves trap moisture Branches with thorns ①_________ ②_________ take in water from soil 74. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全文中划线句子，使文意连贯。) _____________________________________________________ 75. 列举一条有关sea buckthorn的价值方面的事实性信息 (fact) 。 (用英语列举) _____________________________________________________ 76. What would the writer write in his notebook? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________ VI. 口语交际 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使对话完整、逻辑通顺。 (其中有两项为多余选项) (Alex and Li Ming are talking about using AI in school. A is for Alex; B is for Li Ming. ) A: Hi, Li Ming! How was your English class today? B: It was great, Alex. I used an AI app to practice speaking. ____77____ A: Oh, nice! ____78____ B: It explains new words and gives me easy exercises. It can even talk with me like a friend. A: That sounds useful. I use technology a lot in my studies, too. AI helps me with science and maths. B: Yes, technology is so important in middle school now. ____79____ A: I agree. We still need to work hard and use our ideas. B: Right! In the future, I hope AI can help every student learn in his or her own way. A: That would be great! ____80____ B: Yes, I do. It provides fair learning resources for students. I also hope AI can help more students who need extra support. A: Me too! ____81____ It will be fun! B: Good idea. See you! A. But we must use it carefully. B. Let’s try to learn together with AI and by our efforts! C. We can become better learners in the future. D. What a good study helper AI is! E. What does the AI mainly do for you? F. Do you think AI can make school more fair? G. Good students are smart users of AI. VIII. 词汇考查 (共10小题;每空1分,满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 82. All kinds of local foods will make sure people have nice ________ (meal) in Gansu. 83. These storybooks are not mine. They are ________ (she). 84. The________ (move) stories of environmental volunteers warm our hearts. 85. I believe I ________ (achieve) my dream of being a teacher with hard work. 86. We learned how to use electricity ________ (safe) in daily life in science lessons. 87. This kind of new energy car was ________ (produce) in our local factory not long ago. 88. Tom feels much ________ (happy) after joining colorful after-school clubs. 89. I have visited the new history museum ________ (two) this year. 90. Our school ________ (hold) a fair to show students’ creative AI projects last spring term. 91. Don’t spend too much time ________ (play) online games because it is bad for our eyes. IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分) (每空限填一词) 92. 老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上大胆发表观点。 Our teachers often ________ us to ________ ideas bravely in class. 93. 短途出行时，骑行比开车更加环保。 For short trips, riding bikes is ________ ________ driving cars. 94. 让我们以航天员为榜样，勇敢面对学习中的每一个困难! ________ ________ astronauts as our role models and face every difficulty in our studies bravely! 95. 通过设定小目标并按时完成它们, 我更好地管理了我的时间。 By setting small goals and completing them ________ ________, I managed my time better. 96. 心怀感恩, 我们才能发现生活中的美好。 Be thankful at heart and we’ll ________ ________ about the beauty in life. X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 97. 甘肃, 如一条“玉如意”静卧在丝绸之路的黄金段, 历史与文明在此交汇。假设你是九年级学生李明, 你班英语课上开展了“中国文化之旅”小组合作项目。你们组确定了“讲好甘肃故事”这一主题, 并讨论制作了项目海报。现在请基于这个项目海报, 用英语写一篇演讲稿, 向同学们分享你们组的项目成果。 要求: 1. 短文应包括项目海报中所有的写作要点; 2. 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥; 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 4. 词数: 90左右, 文章开头和结尾已给出, 请抄写在答题卡的相应位置 (不计入总词数) 。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. Today I’m glad to share our group project, “Discover the Magic of Gansu”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 甘肃省2026年初中学业水平考试 英语试卷 考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答, 否则无效。 听力部分 I. 听力理解 (分4小节, 共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 第一节: 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. B ④. A ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. I made this beautiful scarf by myself. 2. Most of my classmates walk to school. 3. It’s important to keep our desks clean and tidy. 4. World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 every year. 5. Linda always practices playing the piano for an hour on weekends. 第二节: 听句子, 选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Here you are. B. What a pity! C. Speaking, please. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could I speak to Mr Smith, please? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. I agree with you. C. Hurry up. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I think we should help do more housework at home. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pretty good. B. You too. C. See you later. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How’s it going? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Good job! B. Keep trying! C. Thanks a lot! 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】You really made great progress in English this term. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For two hours. B. At two o’clock. C. After two days. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How long do you usually read books after school? 第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. What will the boy do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play volleyball. B. Go to a robotic club. C. Build a model ship. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like to play volleyball or build a model ship with me after school? B: I’d love to, but I have my robotics club after school. Question: What will the boy do after school? 8. How did Bob finish his book report? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By turning to AI. B. By asking his teacher. C. By discussing it with others. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Bob, you finished the book report so quickly. How did you do it? B: I discussed it with my group members. We worked it out together. Question: How did Bob finish his book report? 9. Who is the boy going to talk about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An astronaut. B. A scientist. C. A teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: We need to give a speech about our heroes tomorrow. Who are you going to talk about, David? B: I admire people who explore the unknown, so I'm going to introduce a Chinese astronaut. Question: Who is the boy going to talk about? 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a music classroom. B. At a tourist center. C. In a school library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can I borrow a book about Gansu folk songs? B: Sure, it’s on the second floor. Question: Where does the conversation probably take place? 11. Why does the boy bring his own cloth bag? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it looks cool. B. Because it is cheap. C. Because it helps protect the environment. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: You always bring your own cloth bag when we go to the supermarket, Jack. M: Yes, using fewer plastic bags is a simple way to protect our environment. Q: Why does the boy bring his own cloth bag? 第四节: 听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is the speech mainly about? A. A school sports meeting. B. A volunteer experience. C. A weekend trip. 13. When did the speaker arrive? A. At 7 am. B. At 8 am. C. At 9 am. 14. What didn’t the speaker do that day? A. He sang songs. B. He read newspapers. C. He listened to some stories. 15. How did the old people feel that day? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Surprised. 16. What did the speaker learn from this experience? A. The world needs changes. B. Helping others brings happiness. C. Working together is difficult. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Today I want to share a special experience with you. Last Sunday, our school volunteer club organized an activity. We went to the local old people’s home to help out. We arrived there at 9 in the morning. We were divided into different groups. Some students cleaned windows and swept the floor. Some girls sang beautiful songs and danced for them. As for me, I sat beside an old man and read newspapers to him. We also listened to their stories about the past. The old people were very happy to have us there. They smiled all the time. When it was time to leave, we all felt a bit sad, but very proud. From this experience, I learned that helping others brings true happiness. A small act of kindness can make a big difference. Thank you. 笔试部分 II. 语法与情景对话 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 17. Would you please pass ________ blue umbrella to me? It’s just next to the raincoat. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：请你把那把蓝色雨伞递给我好吗？它就在雨衣旁边。 a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表示泛指；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，表示泛指；the定冠词，用于名词前表示特指；/零冠词，表示不填。根据后句“It’s just next to the raincoat.”提示可知，此处所指的蓝色雨伞有具体的空间位置修饰限定（就在雨衣旁边），属于特指那一把特定的雨伞，因此应使用定冠词the。 18. Mom always says I need to learn how to look after ________ well. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈总是说我需要学会如何照顾好自己。 myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己；himself他自己。根据从句主语“I”可知，此处是指照顾好我自己，应用反身代词myself。 19. In our lives, we should focus on making ________, not being perfect. A. noise B. money C. sense D. progress 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我们的生活中，我们应该专注于取得进步，而不是追求完美。 noise噪音；money钱；sense意义；progress进步。根据后半句“not being perfect”提示可知，此处在语义上与“追求完美”形成对比。完美在现实中极难企及，因此我们在生活中不应苛求自己事事完美，而应将焦点放在不断“取得进步”上。固定搭配make progress表示“取得进步”，最符合此处的逻辑语境。 20. The 2026 Lanzhou Marathon took place________ a sunny Sunday morning on May 24th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：2026年兰州马拉松在5月24日一个阳光明媚的星期日上午举行。 in常用于年份、月份、季节或一天中某个宽泛的时间段；on常用于具体的一天，或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上；at常用于具体的某一时刻或时间点；for后通常接表示一段时间的状语。根据空后的“a sunny Sunday morning”可知，虽然核心名词是morning，但由于其前有形容词sunny和具体星期Sunday修饰限定，属于特定某一天的上午，需使用时间介词on。 21. Eating too much fast food________ cause heart problems. A. must B. may C. can’t D. mustn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃太多快餐可能导致心脏问题。 must必须；一定，表示绝对肯定的判断；may可能，也许，表示存在某种可能性；can’t不可能，mustn’t禁止，不准，用于表达不允许做某事。根据语境，这是一种可能性推测，不是绝对的事实。故选may。 22. Listen! The birds________ in the trees as if they were welcoming the beautiful summer. A. sing B. sang C. are singing D. were singing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！鸟儿正在树上歌唱，仿佛它们在欢迎美丽的夏天。 根据句首提示词“Listen!”可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为be+doing，主语The birds是复数，be动词用are，故选are singing符合语法。 23. A good life doesn’t come from what we own. It comes from ________ we live. A. what B. how C. why D. where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：美好的生活不来自于我们拥有什么。它来自于我们如何生活。 what什么；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据前半句“what we own”可知，此处强调生活的方式而非拥有的物质，how表示方式，符合语境。 24. The Mogao Grottoes are so amazing, and I have been there three times. I want to go there a ________ time. A. first B. second C. fourth D. fifth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫高窟太神奇了，我已经去过那里三次了。我想去第四次。 first第一；second第二；fourth第四；fifth第五。根据“I have been there three times”可知已经去过三次，推测出下次想去是第四次，应填fourth。 25. My family decided to go camping next week ________ the weather is good. A. so that B. even though C. as long as D. in case 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：只要天气好，我们家决定下周去露营。 so that表示目的；even though表示让步；as long as表示条件；in case表示预防。根据前句“go camping”和后句“the weather is good”的逻辑关系可知，天气好是去露营的前提条件，属于条件关系，应用表示条件的短语。应填as long as。 26. —________will you stay in Beijing for your coming holiday? —For about a week. I plan to visit many famous places there. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你即将到来的假期要在北京待多久？——大约一周。我计划去那里参观许多著名的地方。 How far多远；How soon多久以后；How long多久；多长；How often多久一次。根据答语“For about a week”是时间段，可知此处询问 “待多久”，应填How long。 27. Sometimes we need to cheer for ourselves, even for the________ achievements. A. biggest B. smallest C. strangest D. richest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有时候我们需要为自己喝彩，哪怕是为了最微小的成就。 biggest最大的； smallest最小的；strangest最奇怪的；richest最富有的。句中的even表示递进关系，说明句子想表达“就算是不起眼的成就，也值得为自己喝彩”。应填smallest。 28. —I can’t make dumplings that look like those made by my grandmother. How stupid I am! —Oh, ________. Everyone has their own strengths. A. take it easy B. let’s go C. here you are D. no problem 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我包不出像我奶奶包的那样好看的饺子。我真笨！——哦，别往心里去。每个人都有自己的长处。 take it easy别紧张/放轻松；let’s go我们走吧；here you are给你；no problem没问题。根据上文说话人因包不好饺子而自责，下文提到每个人都有自己的长处，可知此处是在安慰对方。A选项常用于安慰他人放松心态，符合语境；其余选项语意不符。应填take it easy。 29. —Chinese space technology is developing ________. —Yes. It is said that our country will send the Shenzhou-24 spaceship into space this year. A. suddenly B. rapidly C. naturally D. secretly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——中国太空技术正在迅速发展。——是的。据说我国今年将把神舟二十四号飞船送入太空。 suddenly突然地；rapidly迅速地；naturally自然地；secretly秘密地。根据“our country will send the Shenzhou-24 spaceship into space this year”可知，答语中提到今年将发射神舟二十四号飞船，所以空处表示太空技术发展速度很快，修饰developing应用rapidly。 30. Which of the following tells people that they can’t smoke here? A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪一个告诉人们他们不能在这里吸烟？ A表示禁止吸烟；B表示禁止乱扔垃圾；C表示禁止拍照；D表示禁止饮食。根据“can’t smoke here”可知，句中表示“禁止吸烟”。故选A。 31. —Excuse me, do you know________? —Sure. It’s at 10:00 am next Monday. A. who will make the speech B. when the meeting will start C. where the school music hall is D. what the meeting is about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，你知道会议什么时候开始吗？——当然。是下周一上午10点。 答语给出了具体时间“下周一上午10点”，因此问句应询问时间。选项B“when the meeting will start”符合逻辑。 32. I feel so great every time I ________ a difficult math problem. A. give up B. work out C. put away D. get into 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：每当我解出一道很难的数学题，我都感觉特别棒。 give up放弃；work out解决，计算出；put away收起，放好；get into进入，陷入。根据前半句中的“I feel so great”以及空后的宾语“a difficult math problem”提示可知，此处指“解出、攻克”了一道很难的数学难题后，内心所带来的巨大喜悦和成就感。表示通过思考、计算来“解出，解决（难题等）”应用动词短语work out。 33. —I lost my eraser. Could I borrow yours? —________! Here you are. A. Of course not B. That depends C. Of course D. It’s hard to say 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的橡皮丢了。我能借你的吗？——当然！给你。 Of course not当然不；That depends那得看情况；Of course当然；It’s hard to say很难说。根据答语“Here you are.”可知对方愿意借出橡皮，回应应表示同意。A项表示拒绝，B项和D项表示不确定，C项表示肯定同意，符合语境。应填Of course。 34. —Don’t waste your daily time. As the saying goes, “________.” —Thank you, Miss Wang. I will value every second from now on. A. No pain, no gain B. Seeing is believing C. Time waits for no man D. Good medicine tastes bitter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不要浪费你每天的时间。俗话说，“时间不等人。”——谢谢你，王老师。从现在起我会珍惜每一秒。 No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收获/不劳无获；Seeing is believing眼见为实；Time waits for no man岁月不待人；Good medicine tastes bitter良药苦口利于病。根据“Don’t waste your daily time”及答语“value every second”可知，对话强调要珍惜时间。应填Time waits for no man。 35. —________ there any bread and eggs left in the fridge? —Yes, Mom. But we need to buy more soon. A. Is B. Are C. Was D. Were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里还有面包和鸡蛋吗？——有的，妈妈。但我们需要尽快再买一些。 there be句型遵循“就近原则”，be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定。句中离be动词最近的是不可数名词“bread”，因此be动词用单数形式；根据答句“But we need to buy more soon.”的时态可知，问句为一般现在时，应填Is。 36. What does the cartoon want to tell us? A. Happiness is something a few people can get. B. We will find happiness somewhere someday. C. We will be happy if we work hard enough. D. Happiness could be created by ourselves. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这幅漫画想告诉我们什么？ Happiness is something a few people can get.幸福是少数人才能得到的；We will find happiness somewhere someday.我们总有一天会在某个地方找到幸福；We will be happy if we work hard enough.如果我们足够努力就会幸福；Happiness could be created by ourselves.幸福可以由我们自己创造。根据漫画中猫头鹰的回答“I created it myself.”可知，漫画想表达幸福不是到处找来的，而是靠我们自己创造的，对应选项D。 Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Last summer, I visited my grandfather in a small village. Right next to his home was an old ____37____. I found that there was no cement (水泥) holding the stones together. I wondered how such a simple bridge could stay ____38____ for so many years. So I asked my grandfather for an explanation. Grandpa smiled and told me the ____39____ behind this amazing bridge. “It’s not the stone—it’s the wood inside,” he said. “The real strength ____40____ an ancient Chinese wood-working skill called sun mao. The wooden parts fit tightly like puzzle pieces, with no nails or glue. This smart skill was ____41____ by ancient Chinese people thousands of years ago.” I was deeply ____42____ by his words. This simple bridge has stood firmly (稳固地) for over 300 years. It has survived heavy floods and storms, yet it has never broken down. “Sun mao is more than a skill. It also carries our traditional Chinese idea of harmony (和谐). Every wooden piece holds and ____43____ each other. No single part can stand alone, but working together makes ____44____ firm,” he added. “We can learn from it, too. Help others, and we will stand stronger together.” Walking ____45____ on the old bridge, I felt the beauty of traditional Chinese wisdom. I also understood a simple truth: Real strength doesn’t come from force, ____46____ from unity (团结). That’s a lesson not just for bridges, but for life. 37. A. wall B. river C. bridge D. hill 38. A. strong B. beautiful C. clean D. wide 39. A. secret B. plan C. story D. problem 40. A. looks for B. comes from C. waits for D. learns from 41. A. discovered B. found C. created D. spread 42. A. worried B. pleased C. relaxed D. shocked 43. A. leaves B. supports C. challenges D. teaches 44. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 45. A. slowly B. sadly C. tiredly D. patiently 46. A. or B. so C. and D. but 【答案】37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. C 42. D 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者拜访祖父时，了解到一座古老石桥历经百年不倒的秘密在于榫卯结构，并感悟到团结力量的真谛。 【37题详解】 句意：就在他家旁边是一座古老的桥。 根据下文“such a simple bridge”可知，此处指桥。wall墙，river河流，hill山丘，均不符合语境。 【38题详解】 句意：我想知道这样简单的桥如何能保持坚固这么多年。 根据下文“stood firmly”可知，此处指保持坚固。beautiful美丽的，clean干净的，wide宽的，均不符合语境。 【39题详解】 句意：祖父笑着告诉了我这座神奇桥背后的秘密。 根据祖父解释桥不倒的原因可知，这是秘密。plan计划，story故事，problem问题，均不符合语境。 【40题详解】 句意：真正的力量来自一种古老的中国木工技艺。 根据语境，力量来源于技艺。looks for寻找，waits for等待，learns from向……学习，均不符合语境。 【41题详解】 句意：这项聪明的技艺是几千年前中国古代人民创造的。 技艺通常是被创造出来的。discovered发现，found找到，spread传播，均不符合语境。 【42题详解】 句意：我被他的话深深震惊了。 根据桥屹立300年不倒的事实，作者感到震惊。worried担心的，pleased高兴的，relaxed放松的，均程度不够。 【43题详解】 句意：每一块木头都支撑并支持着彼此。 根据“working together”可知，部件互相支撑。leaves离开，challenges挑战，teaches教，均不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：但一起合作使一切坚固。 根据语境，合作使整个结构（一切）坚固。nothing没什么，something某事，anything任何事，均不符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意：慢慢地走在老桥上，我感受到了传统中国智慧的美。 为了感受美，应慢慢走。其余选项不符语境。sadly伤心地，tiredly疲倦地，patiently耐心地，均不符合语境。 【46题详解】 句意：真正的力量不是来自武力，而是来自团结。 根据“not... but...”固定搭配，表示不是……而是……。or或者，so所以，and和；均不符合搭配。 IV. 阅读理解 (共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分) A Gansu Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) Study Tour Season Theme: Explore Silk Road Heritage Through Hands-on Experiences Time: April 20-May 20, 2026 Places: The Cultural Center (Main Place) & Online Platforms Activities: VR Mural Restoration (修复) : AI Shadow Puppetry Design: Experience the magic of Dun- Create your own ancient story. huang art. Online Qingyang Sachet (香囊) Making Class Learn traditional embroidery (刺绣) skills at home. This is Gansu Television! What do you think of taking part in this event? I tried the VR mural restoration. It felt like I was a real restorer in the Mogao Grottoes! I finally understood the beauty of Dunhuang. It is much more exciting than what is described in history textbooks. —Wang Fang, a middle school student Seeing young people learn Qingyang sachet making online fills me with joy. The online classroom is clear and easy to follow. Our culture will not disappear- it will shine on the internet. —A Qingyang sachet craftsperson 阅读以上研学旅行宣传, 判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 47. The study tour season will be held from April 21 to May 21, 2026. 48. The study tour season will mainly take place online. 49. There are two activities for students to experience. 50. Students can experience! VR mural restoration to feel the beauty of Dunhuang art. 51. The Qingyang sachet craftsperson is satisfied with this activity. 【答案】47. B 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. A 【解析】 【原文】本文介绍了甘肃非物质文化遗产研学季活动，主题为“通过实践体验探索丝绸之路遗产”，活动时间为2026年4月20日至5月20日，地点包括文化中心和线上平台，设有VR壁画修复、木偶设计、庆阳香囊制作等活动，并展示了学生和手艺人的积极反馈。 【47题详解】 根据原文，活动时间为April 20-May 20, 2026，而非题目中的April 21 to May 21，表述错误。 【48题详解】 根据原文，活动地点为The Cultural Center (Main Place) & Online Platforms，主场地是文化中心，线上只是辅助平台，并非“主要在线上”，表述错误。 【49题详解】 文中列出了VR Mural Restoration、Puppetry Design、Online Qingyang Sachet Making Class共三项活动，并非两项，表述错误。 【50题详解】 根据学生反馈“I tried the VR mural restoration…I finally understood the beauty of Dunhuang.”可知，学生可通过VR壁画修复体验敦煌艺术之美，表述正确。 【51题详解】 根据庆阳香囊手艺人的话“Seeing young people learn Qingyang sachet making online fills me with joy…Our culture will not disappear-it will shine on the internet.”可知，手艺人对活动感到满意，表述正确。 B SCHOOL WELLNESS BOARD Welcome to the School Wellness Center! We are always here for students and teachers. As the final exams are coming, many students feel stressed. It is completely normal to feel this way. Mental health is just as important as physical health. Step 1: Talk it out. Don’t hide your feelings. Share your worries with friends, parents, or teachers. A problem shared is a problem halved. Step2: Keep moving. Exercise for at least 30 minutes a day. Running or playing basketball helps your brain relax and makes you happy. Step 3: Sleep well. Teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night. A good sleep gives you enough energy for the next day. Step 4: Take a break. When you feel tired of studying, stop for a while. Listen to your favorite music or read a funny book. We recently did a survey among 200 students in Grade 9 about how they relax. Here are the results: 阅读以上材料, 回答下列各小题。 52. What can we learn from the first part of the material? A. Teachers also feel stressed before exams. B. The School Wellness Center is mainly for students. C. Mental health is as important as physical health. D. The School Wellness Center is only open during class hours. 53. If Tom feels sad but always keeps it to himself, which step is the most helpful for him? A. Step 1. B. Step 2. C. Step 3. D. Step 4. 54. According to the survey, what is the most popular way to relax among the 9th graders? A. Eating snacks. B. Talking to others. C. Listening to music. D. Doing sports. 55. Which of the following is NOT true according to the material? A. Exercise helps your brain relax. B. There are 300 students in the survey. C. Try to take a break when you feel tired. D. 8 to 10 hours of sleep is needed for teens. 56. In which unit of a textbook can the text be found? A. Unit 1 Why are free-time activities important? B. Unit 2 How do we find out about the past? C. Unit 3 How do we deal with our emotions? D. Unit 4 How can we have a good memory? 【答案】52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 56. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校健康中心看板上关于应对考试压力、保持心理健康的四个步骤（倾诉、运动、充足睡眠、适当休息），并分享了一项关于九年级学生放松方式的调查数据。 【52题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“Mental health is just as important as physical health.”可知，心理健康与身体健康同样重要。 【53题详解】 根据Step 1: Talk it out部分中的“Don’t hide your feelings. Share your worries with friends, parents, or teachers.”可知，第一步建议人们不要隐藏自己的感受，主动与他人分享烦恼。因此，如果Tom感到难过却总是憋在心里，第一步“Step 1”对他的情况最有用。 【54题详解】 根据“Did you know?”部分表格中的调查数据可知，九年级学生各项放松方式的占比例分别为：“Do sports”占“40%”、“Listen to music”占“30%”、“Talk to others”占“20%”以及“Eat their favorite snacks”占“10%”。由此可知，做运动以40%的占比成为最受欢迎的放松方式。 【55题详解】 根据“Did you know?”部分的“We recently did a survey among 200 students in Grade 9…”可知，参与调查的学生总人数为200名，因此B项中“有300名学生参与调查”的表述是错误的。 【56题详解】 根据第一段中的“As the final exams are coming, many students feel stressed.”以及Step 1中的“Don’t hide your feelings.”可知，本文主要围绕学生面临期末考试压力时的情绪调节进行科学指导，旨在帮助学生保持心理健康。这属于如何处理自我情绪的课题。因此，这篇文章最可能出现在关于处理情绪的单元中。 C Spreading Seeds of Hope In Australia, terrible weather like flooding and wildfires is becoming more common as the climate (气候) changes. It can damage (破坏) animals’ and plants’ homes in just a few days. However, ▲ . When these natural disasters happen, people often replant trees by hand, but this is a slow process and can be difficult. A team of engineers and scientists is working to bring life back to wild areas damaged by natural disasters. Using AI-powered drones (无人机), they can plant something much faster than normal replanting. A company called AirSeed is using its AI-powered drones to airdrop special seed pods (种荚), helping areas damaged by flooding and wildfires to recover more quickly. Each pod is specially designed to suit the area it is dropped in. The drones also record where the seeds are dropped, so people can check if the planting is successful later. This high-tech method is much more effective than hand-planting. AirSeed says its drones can drop up to 40,000 seed pods in one day. That’s 25 times faster and about 80% cheaper. “We have to be able to start saving the forests that we’ve destroyed over the last 30 to 40 years, and we can’t do that with traditional methods,” says Andrew Walker, the boss of AirSeed. When the trees return, everything else improves too. “It’s not just about planting a tree. It’s all the other things that come with planting trees.” says Andrew. “They support wildlife, help refresh the air and improve the soil.” With the help of AI and drones, people can bring hope back to damaged nature more quickly. 阅读以上材料, 回答下列各小题。 57. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. animals and plants can quickly move to safer places B. it takes years for trees to regrow and for nature to recover C. people can easily replant trees with modern technology D. hand-planting is a fast and easy way to restore nature 58. Why do people use AI-powered drones to plant seeds? A. Because it’s slower but cheaper. B. Because it’s modern and easy to use. C. Because it’s hard but more effective. D. Because it’s much faster and cheaper. 59. How many seed pods can the drones drop in one day? A. Just about 2,500. B. Less than 3,040. C. At most 32,000. D. Up to 40,000. 60. How does Andrew like the AI-powered drone tree-planting method? A. He thinks it’s useful. B. He doesn’t mind it. C. He can’t stand its high cost. D. He is worried about its development. 61. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How climate change is influencing wild animals and plants. B. Why terrible weather is becoming more common in Australia. C. How AI-powered drones are helping damaged areas to recover. D. What scientists and engineers can do to stop terrible weather. 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. D 60. A 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了澳大利亚因气候变化导致洪水和野火频发，以及科学家和工程师如何利用人工智能驱动的无人机更快速、更便宜地重新植树，帮助受损自然区域恢复。 【57题详解】 第一段指出“it can damage animals’ and plants’ homes in just a few days”，后文介绍人们用手植树“a slow process”。转折词“However”后应填入与手植树慢相对应的内容，即自然恢复需要很长时间。 【58题详解】 第二段指出“Using AI-powered drones, they can plant something much faster than normal replanting”，并说明“25 times faster and about 80% cheaper”，故使用无人机植树的原因是更快、更便宜。 【59题详解】 第二段指出“AirSeed says its drones can drop up to 40,000 seed pods in one day”，故无人机一天可投放多达四万个种荚。 【60题详解】 第二段末尾Andrew Walker说“We have to be able to start saving the forests...we can’t do that with traditional methods”，第三段他说“It’s not just about planting a tree. It’s all the other things...”，可见他认为无人机植树方法很有用。 【61题详解】 文章贯穿始终的话题是利用人工智能驱动的无人机帮助受损自然区域恢复，故文章主旨为“AI驱动的无人机如何帮助受损区域恢复”。 V. 任务型完形填空 (共10空; 每空1分, 满分10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯, 每个单词限用一次。 cool, traditional, energy, their, share, besides, of, remember, while, show From Mikebrown@gmail.com To LiMei@gmail.com Dear Li Mei, It’s been a while since our last talk, and I really want to share my recent experience with you. I still feel excited whenever I recall the 2026 Spring Festival Gala I watched in Singapore. The theme “Galloping Steed, Onward Unstoppable (骐骥驰骋, 势不可挡)” was full of ____62____ and great strength! The Gala wisely combined ____63____ culture, modern technology and green lifestyles. I loved the dance program He Hua Shen. The charm of Chinese classical-dance and opera was ____64____ by dancers in beautiful Hanfu. ____65____, I heard that over 90% of the stage props (道具) were made of recycled materials. How eco-friendly! What impressed me most was the martial arts show Wu Bot. Do you ____66____ the robot show in the Year of the Snake? The one this year was even ____67____! Humanoid robots practiced Chinese Kung fu, and ____68____ skillful moves clearly showed the fast development of AI. Watching the Gala made me think ____69____ our different ways to celebrate the festival. You stay with your family and eat hot dumplings, ____70____ people here toss (抛) a colorful fish salad high in the air with chopsticks for good luck. Though our traditions are different, we enjoy ____71____ the same festival joy. I hope to visit China and experience more local culture soon. Mike 【答案】62. energy 63. traditional 64. shown 65. Besides 66. remember 67. cooler 68. their 69. of 70. while 71. sharing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在新加坡观看2026春晚的观感，介绍了晚会特色节目，对比了中新两地不同的春节习俗，表达了共通的节日幸福感与到访中国的期待。 【62题详解】 句意：主题“骐骥驰骋，势不可挡”充满了活力与磅礴的力量。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词of的宾语，表示“活力、能量”。因为be full of后需接名词，且后文great strength与energy语义呼应，所以选择energy。 【63题详解】 句意：这台晚会巧妙融合了传统文化、现代科技与绿色生活理念。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰culture，表示“传统的”。因为后文modern technology与traditional culture形成对比，所以选择traditional。 【64题详解】 句意：身着精美汉服的舞者，展现出了中国古典舞与戏曲的独特韵味。此处需要一个动词的过去分词，在句中构成被动语态，表示“被展示”。因为主语与“展示”是被动关系，所以选择shown。 【65题详解】 句意：除此之外，我了解到超过九成的舞台道具都采用可回收材料制作，十分环保。此处需要一个介词/副词，在句中表示递进关系“此外”。因为前文介绍了舞蹈节目，后文补充环保细节，所以选择Besides。 【66题详解】 句意：你还记得蛇年那场机器人表演吗？此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作谓语，表示“记得”。因为句子是一般疑问句，询问对方是否记得蛇年的机器人表演，所以选择remember。 【67题详解】 句意：今年的机器人节目甚至更加酷炫。此处需要一个形容词的比较级，在句中作表语，表示“更酷的”。因为even后常接比较级，且语境是对比今年与往年的机器人表演，所以选择cooler。 【68题详解】 句意：人形机器人演练中国功夫，它们利落娴熟的动作，直观体现出人工智能的飞速发展。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰skillful moves，表示“它们的”。因为前文提到人形机器人，后文指代机器人的动作，所以选择their。 【69题详解】 句意：观看这场春晚，让我联想到了我们两地截然不同的过年方式。此处需要一个介词，与think构成固定搭配think of，表示“想到”。因为语境是“春晚让我想到我们庆祝节日的不同方式”，所以选择of。 【70题详解】 句意：你会陪伴家人、吃上热乎乎的饺子，而这里的人们会用筷子把彩色鱼沙拉高高抛起，祈求新年好运。此处需要一个连词，在句中表示对比关系“而”。因为前文介绍了中国的庆祝方式，后文对比新加坡的庆祝方式，所以选择while。 【71题详解】 句意：虽然我们的习俗各不相同，但我们都享受分享同一份节日的喜悦。此处需要一个动名词，在句中作enjoy的宾语，表示“分享”。因为enjoy后需接动名词，且语境是“我们享受分享同样的节日喜悦”，所以选择sharing。 Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面材料，并按要求完成第1至5小题。 Last autumn, our class went on a field trip to the section of Qilian Mountain National Park in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County, Gansu Province. The land there was dry. We could see small stones and sand here and there. But to my surprise, I found something special in the dry land—some bright orange fruits. “What are these?” I asked our teacher, Ms Huang. She smiled and answered, “Sea buckthorn (沙棘).” I took a closer look at these plants. I found some fine hairs on the surface of their tiny leaves and thorns all over their branches. I shared what I found with my classmates. Ms Huang smiled, “You have watched carefully! In fact, its leaves, its branches and its roots all help sea buckthorn survive here.” She then continued, “The hairs of the leaves help trap moisture (锁住水分). The branches with thorns stop animals from eating the plant. And the roots can take in 40% of the water from the soil. That’s how the plant stays alive when there’s no rain. What’s more, sea buckthorn never___72___. A lot of plants grow together, and their roots connect underground. They help each other.” Later, I also learned that sea buckthorn is more than just a plant. Long ago, Silk Road travelers called it the “life-saving fruit”. Today, it’s our hometown’s hero fighting against the spread of deserts. Besides, farmers make juice and jam from its fruits, bringing more money to local families. At the end of the trip, I wrote in my notebook, “________” 72. What did the writer find special in the dry land? _____________________________________________________ 73. Complete the table below based on Paragraph 2. The part of sea buckthorn Function/How it helps Hairs of the leaves trap moisture Branches with thorns ①_________ ②_________ take in water from soil 74. Complete the underlined sentence. (补全文中划线句子，使文意连贯。) _____________________________________________________ 75. 列举一条有关sea buckthorn的价值方面的事实性信息 (fact) 。 (用英语列举) _____________________________________________________ 76. What would the writer write in his notebook? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________ 【答案】72. Some bright orange fruits./Sea buckthorn. 73. ①. stop animals from eating the plant ②. Roots 74. grows alone 75. It fights against the spread of deserts. (或Farmers make juice and jam from its fruits.) 76. Sea buckthorn is a great plant! (符合文意，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了作者在一次实地考察中认识了沙棘，了解了沙棘的身体构造如何帮助其在干旱环境中生存，以及沙棘在防风固沙和经济方面的巨大价值。 【72题详解】 根据文章第1段“But to my surprise, I found something special in the dry land-some bright orange fruits. (但令我惊讶的是，我在干旱的土地上发现了一些特别的东西——一些鲜艳的橙色果实。) ” 可知作者在干旱的土地上发现了一些鲜艳的橙色果实，也就是沙棘。 【73题详解】 根据文章第2段“The branches with thorns stop animals from eating the plant. (长满刺的树枝能阻止动物吃这种植物。) ” 可知，长满刺的树枝的作用是阻止动物吃它，故填①stop animals from eating the plant；根据文章第2段“And the roots can take in 40% of the water from the soil. (根部可以从土壤中吸收40%的水分。) ” 可知根部可以从土壤中吸收水分，故填②Roots。 【74题详解】 根据文章第2段划线句后文“A lot of plants grow together, and their roots connect underground. They help each other. (许多植物生长在一起，它们的根在地下相连。它们互相帮助。) ” 可知，沙棘从来不是单独生长的 (grow alone)，句中时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词使用第三人称单数形式grows。 【75题详解】 根据文章第3段“Today, it’s our hometown’s hero fighting against the spread of deserts. Besides, farmers make juice and jam from its fruits, bringing more money to local families. (今天，它是我们家乡对抗沙漠蔓延的英雄。此外，农民们用它的果实制作果汁和果酱，给当地家庭带来更多的收入。) ” 可知沙棘的价值包括对抗沙漠蔓延或制作果汁果酱增加收入。 【76题详解】 开放性题目，答案不唯一，结合文章内容，言之有理即可。 VI. 口语交际 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使对话完整、逻辑通顺。 (其中有两项为多余选项) (Alex and Li Ming are talking about using AI in school. A is for Alex; B is for Li Ming. ) A: Hi, Li Ming! How was your English class today? B: It was great, Alex. I used an AI app to practice speaking. ____77____ A: Oh, nice! ____78____ B: It explains new words and gives me easy exercises. It can even talk with me like a friend. A: That sounds useful. I use technology a lot in my studies, too. AI helps me with science and maths. B: Yes, technology is so important in middle school now. ____79____ A: I agree. We still need to work hard and use our ideas. B: Right! In the future, I hope AI can help every student learn in his or her own way. A: That would be great! ____80____ B: Yes, I do. It provides fair learning resources for students. I also hope AI can help more students who need extra support. A: Me too! ____81____ It will be fun! B: Good idea. See you! A. But we must use it carefully. B. Let’s try to learn together with AI and by our efforts! C. We can become better learners in the future. D. What a good study helper AI is! E. What does the AI mainly do for you? F. Do you think AI can make school more fair? G. Good students are smart users of AI. 【答案】77. D 78. E 79. A 80. F 81. B 【解析】 【导语】本文中两人围绕校园里使用人工智能学习展开交流。两人先交流了AI软件在学习中的用途，接着谈到使用AI要把握分寸，随后探讨了AI能否让教育更公平，最后二人相约借助AI并依靠自身努力一起学习。 【77题详解】 上文B提到用AI应用练口语，下文A回应“听起来有用”，D项“What a good study helper AI is!”赞叹AI是好的学习助手，符合逻辑衔接。 【78题详解】 下文B回答“解释生词、给简单练习、像朋友一样对话”，E项“What does the AI mainly do for you?”询问AI的主要功能，符合逻辑衔接。 【79题详解】 下文A回应“同意，仍需努力和思考”，A项“But we must use it carefully.”强调使用AI需谨慎，与下文形成转折逻辑，符合衔接。 【80题详解】 下文B回答“是的，它提供公平学习资源”，F项“Do you think AI can make school more fair?”询问AI是否能让学校更公平，符合逻辑衔接。 【81题详解】 下文B回应“好主意”，B项“Let’s try to learn together with AI and by our efforts!”提出和AI一起努力学习的建议，符合逻辑衔接。 VIII. 词汇考查 (共10小题;每空1分,满分10分) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 82. All kinds of local foods will make sure people have nice ________ (meal) in Gansu. 【答案】 meals 【解析】 【详解】句意：各种当地美食将确保人们在甘肃享用美味的餐食。结合上文“All kinds of local foods”及语境，人们会享用多顿餐食，“meal”为可数名词，此处应用复数形式表示泛指，即meals。 83. These storybooks are not mine. They are ________ (she). 【答案】 hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些故事书不是我的，是她的。此处需要名词性物主代词来指代“她的故事书”，she的名词性物主代词是hers。故填hers。 84. The________ (move) stories of environmental volunteers warm our hearts. 【答案】 moving 【解析】 【详解】句意：环保志愿者们感人的故事温暖了我们的心。句中空白处需要形容词修饰名词stories，动词move的形容词形式moving表示“令人感动的”，用于修饰事物，故填moving。 85. I believe I ________ (achieve) my dream of being a teacher with hard work. 【答案】 will achieve##can achieve 【解析】 【详解】句意：我相信通过努力，我会/能够实现我做一名教师的梦想。分析句子结构可知，空格在宾语从句中作谓语。根据句意，实现做教师的梦想是一个未来的美好预期或对自己能力的期望。若侧重强调未来会实现，应用一般将来时，其结构为“will+动词原形”；若侧重强调自己有能力实现，应用含有情态动词的结构“can+动词原形”。 86. We learned how to use electricity ________ (safe) in daily life in science lessons. 【答案】safely 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在科学课上学习了如何在日常生活中安全用电。safe“安全的”，是形容词，此处需要副词来修饰动词use，因此应使用其副词形式safely。 87. This kind of new energy car was ________ (produce) in our local factory not long ago. 【答案】 produced 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种新能源汽车不久前由我们本地的工厂生产。主语This kind of new energy car和动词produce是被动关系，汽车是“被生产”的，因此要用被动语态，结构是“be+动词过去分词”，produce的过去分词是produced。 88. Tom feels much ________ (happy) after joining colorful after-school clubs. 【答案】happier 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆在参加了丰富多彩的课外俱乐部后，感觉开心多了。句中的much是一个程度副词，它后面需要接形容词或副词的比较级，用来强调程度“……得多”；happy的比较级是happier。 89. I have visited the new history museum ________ (two) this year. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年我已经参观了新历史博物馆两次。前文表示已经去过，这里填写具体次数，故填twice。 90. Our school ________ (hold) a fair to show students’ creative AI projects last spring term. 【答案】 held 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校在去年春季学期举办了一场展示学生创意人工智能项目的展览。句中“last spring term.”表明时态是一般过去时，hold的过去式为held。 91. Don’t spend too much time ________ (play) online games because it is bad for our eyes. 【答案】 playing 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要花太多时间玩网络游戏，因为这对眼睛不好。短语spend time (in) doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”，其后接动名词。故填playing。 IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成句子 (共5小题; 每空1分, 满分10分) (每空限填一词) 92. 老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上大胆发表观点。 Our teachers often ________ us to ________ ideas bravely in class. 【答案】 ①. encourage ②. express 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师经常鼓励我们在课堂上大胆发表观点。句中“often”表示经常性动作，提示用一般现在时，主语Our teachers为复数，动词用原形；“鼓励某人做某事”用固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.；“发表观点”对应express ideas，to后接动词原形。 93. 短途出行时，骑行比开车更加环保。 For short trips, riding bikes is ________ ________ driving cars. 【答案】 ①. greener ②. than 【解析】 【详解】原句表达“骑行比开车更加环保”，英文中常用“greener than”表示“比……更环保”。两个空分别填入“greener”和“than”。 94. 让我们以航天员为榜样，勇敢面对学习中的每一个困难! ________ ________ astronauts as our role models and face every difficulty in our studies bravely! 【答案】 ①. Let’s ②. take 【解析】 【详解】原句中“让我们”是关键词，表示建议的句型是“Let’s”。本句为祈使句，“Let’s”后接动词原形，表示“让我们做某事”；“以……为榜样”用固定搭配“take...as our role models”。故填Let’s；take。 95. 通过设定小目标并按时完成它们, 我更好地管理了我的时间。 By setting small goals and completing them ________ ________, I managed my time better. 【答案】 ①. on ②. time 【解析】 【详解】原句中“按时”是关键词，表示“按时”的短语是on time。故填on；time。 96. 心怀感恩, 我们才能发现生活中的美好。 Be thankful at heart and we’ll ________ ________ about the beauty in life. 【答案】 ①. find ②. out 【解析】 【详解】原句的关键词是“发现”。英语中，表示“发现、查明”且由两个单词组成的常用短语是find out。will是情态动词，后面需接动词原形。因此填入find out的原形形式。 X. 书面表达 (满分15分) 97. 甘肃, 如一条“玉如意”静卧在丝绸之路的黄金段, 历史与文明在此交汇。假设你是九年级学生李明, 你班英语课上开展了“中国文化之旅”小组合作项目。你们组确定了“讲好甘肃故事”这一主题, 并讨论制作了项目海报。现在请基于这个项目海报, 用英语写一篇演讲稿, 向同学们分享你们组的项目成果。 要求: 1. 短文应包括项目海报中所有的写作要点; 2. 条理清楚, 行文连贯, 可适当发挥; 3. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 4. 词数: 90左右, 文章开头和结尾已给出, 请抄写在答题卡的相应位置 (不计入总词数) 。 Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. Today I’m glad to share our group project, “Discover the Magic of Gansu”. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. 【答案】例文： Hello, everyone. I’m Li Ming. Today I’m glad to share our group project, “Discover the Magic of Gansu”. Gansu lies in northwest China, whose capital city Lanzhou is big and modern. With a history of over 2,000 years, it is an important part of the Silk Road. There are many famous attractions. You can enjoy old art and colorful paintings in the Mogao Caves. The Jiayuguan Pass is the end of the Great Wall. Also, the Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park with rainbow mountains is amazing. Besides, you can taste delicious food like Lanzhou beef noodles and sweet fruits like melons. The local people are very friendly. Visiting Gansu is like an adventure of time travel to the past. It is beautiful and fun, so it is really worth a trip. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿（应用文），以介绍说明为主，时态以一般现在时为主。 明确要点：甘肃的地理位置与历史、特色景点、美食与人文、旅游价值。 确定人称：第一人称（I/our）进行分享，第三人称介绍甘肃相关内容。 注意事项：不得透露真实信息，词数控制在90词左右（不含已给出的开头和结尾）。 [第二步：构思布局] 五段式结构： 开头段：题目给定的开头，问候并引出项目主题。 主体段一：介绍甘肃的地理位置、省会城市与历史地位。 主体段二：介绍甘肃的景点、美食与人文特色，是文章主体部分。 主体段三：总结甘肃的旅游体验与价值，升华主题。 结尾段：题目给定的结尾，礼貌结束演讲。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：地理位置与历史 关键信息：northwest China/capital city Lanzhou/over 2,000 years/the Silk Road/home to Lanzhou等 句式表达：Gansu lies in northwest China, whose capital city Lanzhou is big and modern./Located in the northwest of China, Gansu is home to Lanzhou, its busy and modern capital city.等 要点二：特色景点 关键信息：Mogao Caves (old art and colorful paintings)/Jiayuguan Pass (the end of the Great Wall) /Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park (rainbow mountains)/all these places attract thousands of visitors every year等 句式表达：You can enjoy old art and colorful paintings in the Mogao Caves./The Mogao Caves are famous for their ancient artworks and bright murals. 要点三：美食与人文 关键信息：Lanzhou beef noodles/sweet fruits like melons/local people are friendly/ready to help you等 句式表达：Besides, you can taste delicious food like Lanzhou beef noodles and sweet fruits like melons. The local people are very friendly./The food there is wonderful, especially Lanzhou beef noodles and sweet melons. And the local people are kind and always ready to help you.等 要点四：旅游价值 关键信息：like an adventure of time travel/beautiful and fun/worth a trip/definitely worth visiting等 句式表达：Visiting Gansu is like an adventure of time travel to the past. It is beautiful and fun, so it is really worth a trip./A trip to Gansu feels like traveling back in time. It’s full of beauty and fun, so it’s definitely worth visiting.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $甘肃省2026年初中学业水平考试英语。试卷听力部分一、听力理解第一节听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, I made this beautiful scarf by myself. I made this beautiful scarf by myself. Number two, most of my classmates walk to school. Most of my classmates walk to school. Number three is important to keep our desks clean and tidy. It's important to keep our desks clean and tidy. Number four, world books day is celebrated on April twenty third every year. World book day is celebrated on April twenty third every year. Number five, Linda always practices playing the piano for an hour on weekends. Linda always practices playing the piano for an hour on weekends. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, could I speak to mr. Smith, please? Could I speak to mr. Smith, please? Number seven, I think we should help do more housework at home. I think we should help do more housework at home. Number eight, how's IT . going? How's IT . going? Number nine, you really made great progress in english this term. You really made great progress in english this term. Number ten, how long do you usually read books after school? How long do you usually read books after school? 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, would you like to play volleyball or build a model ship with me after school? I'd love to, but I have my robotics club after . school. Question, what will the boy do after school? Would you like to play volleyball or build a model ship with me after school? I'd love to, but I have my robotics club after . school. What will the boy do after school? Number twelve, bob, you finished the book report so quickly. How did you do IT . I disgusted with my group members. We worked IT out together . question, how did bob finish his book report? Bob, you finished the book report so quickly. How did you do? IT? I . disgusted with my group members. We worked IT out together . question, how did bob finish his book report? Number thirteen, we need to give a speech about our heroes tomorrow. Who are you going to talk about? David? I admire people who explore the unknown, so i'm going to introduce a chinese . astronaut. Who is the boy going to talk about? We need to give a speech about our heroes tomorrow. Who are you going to talk about? David? I admire people who explore the unknown, so i'm going to introduce a chinese . astronaut. Who is the boy going to talk about? Number fourteen, excuse me, can I borrow a book about gan suu folk songs? Sure, it's on the second floor. Question, where does the conversation probably take place? Excuse me, can I borrow a book about kenzo folk songs? Sure, it's on the second floor. Question, where does the conversation probably take place? Number fifteen, you always bring your own cloth bag when we go to the supermarket. Jack. yes, using fewer plastic bags is a simple way to protect our environment. Question, why does the boy bring his own the bag? You always bring your own cloth bag when we go to the supermarket, jack. yes, using fewer plastic bank is a simple way to protect our environment. Question, why does the boy bring his own cloth bag? 第四节听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hello, everyone, i'm liquor today. I want to share a special experience with you. Last sunday, our school volunteer club organized an activity. We went to the local old people's home to help out. We arrived there at nine in the morning. We were divided into different groups. Some students clean the windows and swept the floor. Some girls saying beautiful songs and danced for them. As for me, I SAT beside an old man and read newspapers to him. We also listen to their stories about the past. The old people were very happy to have us there. They smiled all the time. When I was time to leave, we all felt a bit sad, but very proud. From this experience, I learned that helping others brings true happiness. A small act of kindness can make a big difference. Thank you. Hello, everyone, i'm lihu today. I want to share a special experience with you. Last sunday, our school volunteer club organized and activity. We went to the local old people's home to help out. We arrived there at nine in the morning, we were divided into different groups. Some students clean the windows and swept the floor. Some girls saying beautiful songs endanged for them. As for me, I SAT beside an old man and read newspapers to him. We also listen to their stories about the past. The old people were very happy. Have us there. They smiled all the time. When I was time to leave, we all felt a bit sad, but very proud. From this experience, I learned that helping others brings true happiness. A small act of kindness can make a big difference. Thank you.