专题03 题型突破之阅读理解A篇（15篇-【期末备考】2025-2026年七年级英语下学期期末复习满分冲刺（人教版2024）

**基本信息** 以“四步解题法+题型专项技巧+文体适配策略”构建七年级英语阅读理解A篇突破体系，聚焦细节题为主的基础题型，通过方法提炼与15篇分层训练实现快速提分。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |提分策略|7大方法模块|四步通用解题法（题干定位→原文匹配→选项比对→复查）、四大题型秒杀技巧（细节题关键词定位/词义猜测近反义推断/推理题原文依据/主旨题核心名词提炼）、文体专属策略（记叙文抓事件顺序/应用文直接找信息/说明文定位段落特点）|从通用步骤到题型细分，再到文体适配，形成“总-分-特”逻辑链，覆盖A篇全部考查维度| |题型练习|15篇阅读（75题）|高频标志词（转折/因果/举例词）定位法、选项四步排除法（无中生有/偷换概念/绝对化/答非所问）|精选通知、广告、记叙文等A篇常考文体，每题对应一种题型技巧，实现“以题练法、以法固知”|

【期末备考】2025-2026年七年级英语下学期期末复习满分冲刺(人教版2024) 专题03 题型突破之阅读理解A篇(15篇) 目录: 1.提分策略 2.题型专项练习 提分策略 A篇多为简单记叙文、通知、广告、短文,题型以细节题为主,难度最低,目标:少丢分、快做题。 一、整体做题步骤(通用4步) 1. 先看题干,再读文章 圈出题干人名、数字、时间、关键词,带着问题找答案,不盲目通读。 2. 定位原文 题干关键词原词/近义词出现在哪一段,答案就在前后1-2句话。 3. 比对选项 原句原词优先选,避免主观猜测。 4. 复查 简单题再核对一遍,防止看漏单词。 二、四大必考题型+秒杀技巧(七年级A篇全覆盖) 1. 细节理解题(占比70%,最常考) 特征:What/Who/Where/When/Why/How 提问、找信息、判断对错 解题技巧 题干关键词回原文定位,答案基本原句照搬/简单改写。 顺序原则:题目顺序 = 文章段落顺序,一题对应一段。 看到数字、日期、人名、地点,直接圈画,快速匹配。 避坑 选项半对半错(前面对、后面错)直接排除。 文中没提到的信息,哪怕常识正确也不选。 2. 词义猜测题(少量) 特征:划线单词/短语,问含义 解题技巧 看前后句,利用近义词、反义词、举例猜意思。 七年级单词多为课内词,结合课本词义判断。 3. 推理判断题(简单推理) 特征:From the passage we know… / We can infer… 解题技巧 不选绝对词:must, only, all, never 大多是错项。 答案一定能在文中找到依据,不脑洞、不脑补。 4. 主旨大意/标题题(最后一题居多) 特征:Main idea / Best title 解题技巧 看首尾段+每段第一句,找重复出现的核心名词。 标题要求:概括全文,不偏大、不偏小。 只讲一段内容 排除 范围太大和文章无关 排除 三、高频标志词(圈出来就能得分) 1. 转折词 but, however 答案常在转折后 2. 因果词 because, so 直接找原因/结果 3. 举例词 for example 例子用来解释观点 4. 顺序词 first, then, next 理清事件先后 四、选项快速排除法(秒排错误项) 1. 无中生有:文章完全没提 直接划掉 2. 偷换概念:单词相似、意思改变 排除 3. 绝对化表述:only, all, every, never 慎选 4. 答非所问:句子正确,但不回答题干问题 排除 五、不同文体专属技巧(A篇常考3类) 1. 记叙文(故事、人物、日常活动) 抓时间、人物、事件,按顺序做题。 题目顺着文章顺序出,一题一段。 2. 应用文(通知、海报、广告、日程表) 不用逐句读!直接看题干找对应板块。 重点看:标题、时间、地点、活动、价格。 3. 简单说明文(介绍人/动物/节日) 每段讲一个特点,题干关键词定位段落即可。 六、考场做题时间&答题习惯 A篇控制在 5–7分钟 完成,不拖延。 做题时用笔圈画:题干关键词、原文答案句、错误选项。 遇到拿不准的题,先标记,做完全篇再回头,不要死磕。 七、极简答题口诀 先题后文定关键词, 回文定位找原句。 顺序做题不跳段, 无中生有直接弃。 绝对词汇多错误, 依据原文不猜题。 题型专项练习 (1) A three-day trip to Hangzhou Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast Go to Hangzhou Botanical Garden (植物园) Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street Go to Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden (民俗园). Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park Visit the West Lake Have dinner at the hotel. Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village Go to the hotel and have lunch Come back to Xi’an. For only 2,999, you can get the following: Round-trip (往返的) air tickets between Xi’an and Hangzhou. Bus tickets around Hangzhou. Two nights’ stay in a hotel. Working hours: From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. Telephone number: 0911-0090 1.Where can people go on the first day of the trip? ①Hefang Street ②The West Lake ③Hangzhou Botanical Garden ④Fayun Ancient Village ⑤Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden A.①②③ B.①③⑤ C.②③④ D.②④⑤ 2.According to the passage, what can people do in Taiziwan Park? A.Go shopping. B.Learn folk culture. C.Enjoy flowers. D.Play ball games. 3.How will visitors go back to Xi'an? A.By plane. B.By bus. C.By train. D.By taxi. 4.When can Lily call to know more information about the trip? A.At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. B.At 11:00 a.m. on Friday. C.At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D.At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday. 5.What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A.To teach us how to make Hangzhou food. B.To tell us more history of Hangzhou and Xi'an. C.To ask more people to join in the trip to Hangzhou. D.To wish us to get on well with the people in Hangzhou. (2) Hello, everyone! There are some famous animals from different zoos of China. Which is the animal star (明星) in your eyes? Please finish this questionnaire (调查问卷) . Elephant Bobo: From: Chongqing Zoo Looks and likes: a long trunk, large ears like eating carrots Panda Menglan: From: Beijing Zoo Looks and likes: black and white fur like doing sports Tiger Hongtang: From: Shanghai Zoo Looks and likes: big eyes, a long tail like playing with a ball Monkey Xiaolong: From: Jinan Zoo Looks and likes: yellow fur, a long tail like climbing David: I choose Hongtang as the star, because I think it’s playful. Emily: I love Bobo, because elephants are smart animals. Frank: My favourite star is Menglan. It looks very strong. Cindy: I like Xiaolong best. The baby monkey is so lovely. 6.Which can we put in ? A.Special zoos B.National culture C.Animal stars D.Famous people 7.The lovely baby monkey lives in _. A.Beijing Zoo B.Jinan Zoo C.Shanghai Zoo D.Chongqing Zoo 8.Why does David like Hongtang? A.Because it’s smart. B.Because it’s strong. C.Because it’s playful. D.Because it’s friendly. 9.Who chooses the animal with black and white fur? A. B. C. D. 10.What can we learn from the reading? A.Not all the four animals are famous. B.Both Hongtang and Bobo come from Beijing. C.The animal with a long trunk likes eating carrots. D.Emily’s favourite animal is a lovely and smart panda. (3) A mud run (泥浆跑) is an outdoor race where you run through mud. It has a 30-year history in the US and is now very popular. Every mud run is a bit different, but all give great exercise. Mud makes running hard. It makes your shoes dirty and slows you down. There are other challenges too, like running over a hill or even jumping over fire. So you have to be brave and careful. Kids can join the race. If you are under 6 years old, you must take a lesson first, and your tasks are usually easier. You can also make a team with your family. Teamwork makes the race more interesting, but everyone should finish their own part. CommentsBarry 24 January 11:42 a.m. Mud run is fun! But don’t forget to wear old, comfortable (舒服的) clothes. And something warm is helpful for you. Zara Lake 24 June 3:33 p.m. I wore cotton trousers and T-shirts to the race. They got cold when they were wet (湿的). Don't do that. Ryan 25 June 6:16 p.m. I will take part in the race this year. My friend tells me I should drink lots of water before the race and leave expensive things at home. 11.How many years of history does the mud run have in the US? A.16 years. B.30 years. C.24 years. D.6 years. 12.What do kids under 6 years old have to do first if they want to join the mud run? A.Make a team with family. B.Finish their own part alone. C.Take a lesson first. D.Run over a hill and jump over fire. 13.Why did Zara Lake advise not to wear cotton trousers and T-shirts to the mud run? A.They will get cold when wet. B.They are too expensive to wear. C.They are not comfortable enough. D.They are easy to be lost in the mud. 14.What advice does Ryan’s friend give him for the mud run? A.Wear old and warm clothes. B.Drink much water and leave expensive things at home. C.Take a lesson before the race. D.Work with family members in the race. 15.Where is the passage most probably from? A.A science report. B.A sports website. C.A history book. D.A story magazine. (4) The museum will open on 4th August. When we are getting ready to open the museum, you can remember the rules of our museum first. We are waiting for you to come! Do not touch (触摸) works of art. A little touch may be bad for the paintings or photos. Do not get too close to each work of art. This helps stop unwanted touch. Use only a pencil. If you want to write something, it’s better to use a pencil than a pen because it’s easier to clean. You can ask for a pencil if you need one. No food or drinks in the halls. The works of art in the museum are the best food for your eyes and mind! Don’t run in the museum. Talk quietly. It’s for both you and the art. Photo: We welcome visitors to take photos or videos (视频) of works of art. No flash (闪光灯), please! Be careful if you see “No photos” on some works of art. 16.Who is the passage for? A.Museum workers. B.School teachers. C.Museum visitors. D.Parents and children. 17.If you want to write something when visiting the museum, which of the following should you use? A. B. C. D. 18.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Visitors can visit the museum on 1st August. B.Visitors’ touch is bad for works of art. C.Visitors should remember the rules before visiting. D.Visitors cannot run in the museum. 19.What can we do in the museum? A.We can turn off the lights of the museum. B.We can eat delicious food everywhere. C.We can look at works of art very near. D.We can take photos of some works of art. 20.How many museum rules are there in the passage? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. (5) Hello everyone! Are you ready for an amazing trip to London? Here is a great 5-day tour plan for you. Day 1 We will pick you up from the airport and take you to the hotel. You can rest at your hotel. Day 2 After breakfast, we will visit Buckingham Palace. If we are lucky, we might see the Changing of the Guard ceremony (卫兵交接仪式)! Next, we will see Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament. They look magnificent by the River Thames. Day 3 We will visit the Tower of London. It has a long history. In the afternoon, we will walk across the beautiful Tower Bridge and enjoy the excellent view. Day 4 We will go to the British Museum in the morning. It has many interesting collections from all over the world, and the entry is free! In the afternoon, you can go shopping on Oxford Street. Day 5 After breakfast, we will take you to the airport for your flight home. Tour Price ※18 & over: $2500 ※12-17 years old: $1800 ※2-11 years old: $1200 ※under 2 years old: $0 The price includes the following except (除……之外) your two-way flight and the lunches. Hotel rooms for 4 nights, breakfast and dinner each day. transport (交通工具) between places and a tour guide. 21.How many days will the visitors spend visiting famous places? A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days. D.Five days. 22.What can we learn about the Tower of London from the material? A.It has different kinds of collections. B.It is closed to visitors in the afternoon. C.It is a new building with modern designs. D.It has been standing there for many years. 23.What can visitors do in the morning of Day 4? A.Enjoy a free visit to a museum. B.Go shopping on a busy street. C.Walk across a famous bridge. D.Take a short walk near their hotels. 24.How much will Jason pay if he goes to London with his wife and his 13-year-old daughter? A.$5000. B.$5500. C.$6200. D.$6800. 25.Who is this tour plan most probably written for? A.People who want to study in London. B.Tourists who plan to travel to London. C.Guides who work in London’s famous places. D.Shopkeepers who sell things on Oxford Street. (6) Do you want to learn to cook? Do you want to try different kinds of delicious food? Come and join us! Meeting time &place * Thursday and Friday: 5:30 pm—7:30 pm Sunday: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. * Place: Mizhou Hotel, Room 4006 Who can join People aged between 16 and 60. Club activities * Lessons on cooking Chinese food. * Time for enjoying the delicious food. * Cooking shows: watch our chefs (厨师) cook different kinds of dishes. The price for joining 2,000 yuan a person for a year; 3,500 yuan for 2 people a year; 5,000 yuan for 3 people a year. Look here * Come on time. * Enter with your ID card. * You don’t need to take any food or vegetables. * We have a room for your pets. 26.When are you in the club? A.At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. B.At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. C.At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday. D.At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 27.If Jack is in the club, what can he do? ① Eat food ② Take his cat to the club ③ Watch shows on TV ④ Learn to cook Western food ⑤ Learn to cook Chinese food A.①②③ B.①②⑤ C.①④⑤ D.①③④ 28.Linda wants to be in the club with her cousin for two years. How much should they pay? A.3,500 yuan. B.4,000 yuan. C.7,000 yuan. D.8,000 yuan. 29.Which is TRUE according to the text? A.The club is in Room 6004. B.Twenty-year-old Judy can join the club. C.Members don’t have to take their ID cards. D.Members should take vegetables by themselves. 30.Why does the writer write the text? A.To ask people to join a cooking club. B.To teach people how to cook Chinese food at home. C.To show the history of a cooking club. D.To talk about a hotel’s activities. (7) “The Best Taste” Cooking Competition To enrich the cultural life of the teachers and students, our school will hold a cooking competition. Come and have fun together. Sign up now! When: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Friday (May 8th) Where: The Sunny Dining Hall Participants (参赛者): Teachers and students of New Star Junior High School Competition Details: Participants can take part in it alone or in pairs. Participants must cook one main dish within 30 minutes, including cutting and cooking. There will be only meat, cutting boards, knives, bowls and dishes, simple seasonings and oil in the kitchen. Participants must fill in the dish name and its ingredients when they sign up. Awards: Grand Prize (1 winner): A gift valued at 488 yuan First Prize (2 winners): A gift valued at 288 yuan Second Prize (3 winners): A rice cooker Third Prize (8 winners): A frying pan Sign-up: You need to sign up before 6 p.m. on April 22nd (Wednesday). If you have any questions, please call Mr. Xu at 234-5678. 31.The school holds the competition to _. A.make students learn to cook B.help students find part-time jobs C.enrich the school cultural life D.make the meals in the school healthier 32.How long does the competition last? A.About 2 hours. B.About 3 hours. C.About 4 hours. D.About 5 hours. 33.What should you do when you sign up? A.Cook one nice main dish. B.Bring your own vegetables to kitchen. C.Make a phone call to Mr. Xu. D.Fill in the dish name and its ingredients. 34.Which of the following is a picture for the Second Prize? A. B. C. D. 35.Where can people read the passage? A.In a textbook. B.In a restaurant menu.C.In a school notice D.In a science magazine. (8) Break the Rules Day falls on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. School Rules①No funny hairstyles or hats. ② Only wear school uniforms. ③Only wear school shoes. ④Only have healthy lunch at school. ⑤No music players at school. ⑥No toys at school. Activity Reminders (提醒) You have to pay one yuan when you break a rule. The school library will use the money to buy new books. Please bring enough money to school on this day! There’s a box for the money in every classroom. What do students plan to do Jim:I want to take my toy plane to school. I also want to dye (染) my hair red and wear my favourite football shoes on Wednesday to play football on the sports field.Daisy: I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on that day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends on the playground. Oh, I want to wear my new red dress, too! What do you think of this day? 36.When is Break the Rules Day at New Hope School? A.On the second Thursday in June B.On the second Wednesday in July C.On the second Wednesday in June D.On the first Wednesday in July 37.How will the school spend the money? A.By buying some toys. B.By buying new books. C.By buying music players. D.By buying new uniforms. 38.Where should students put the money? A.In a box in the classroom. B.In a box on the sports field. C.In a box on the playground. D.In a box in the school library. 39.How many rules does Jim want to break? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 40.What kind of text is this passage? A.A story. B.A diary. C.A notice. D.A letter. (9) Sunshine Sports Center Join Us & Stay Fit! Do you want to be strong and healthy? Come and join us at Sunshine Sports Center! Activity Time Place Coach Note Basketball 5:00 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. (Mon, Wed) Indoor Court Mr. Smith Bring your own basketball. Swimming 4:30 p.m. – 6:00 p.m. (Tue, Thu) Swimming Pool Miss Green Must wear a swimming cap. Running 7:00 a.m. - 8:00 a.m. (Every day) City Park Mr. Brown Free for the first month! Yoga 6:00 p.m.–7:00 p.m.(Fri) Room 201 Mrs. White Bring a yoga mat. Rules: 1.Students must be over 12 years old. 2.Pay $20 for a membership card before joining. 3.If you want to stop, please tell the coach one week earlier.Contact Us: For more information, call 123-4567! Let's move together for a healthier life! 41.When can you go swimming in the center? A.On Monday afternoon. B.On Wednesday afternoon. C.On Tuesday afternoon. D.On Friday evening. 42.Who is the coach for basketball? A.Mr. Brown. B.Mr. Smith. C.Miss Green. D.Mrs. White. 43.What do you need to bring if you want to do yoga? A.A basketball. B.A swimming cap. C.A yoga mat. D.A membership card. 44.How much do you need to pay for the membership card? A.$0. B.$10. C.$15. D.$20. 45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A.You can run in the Indoor Court. B.There is no running class on weekends. C.If you are 11 years old, you can join the club. D.You need to tell the coach if you want to stop. (10) Do you like sports? Here are some sports clubs for you. Ball Games ClubFrom 11 to 16 years old No. 15 Wenhua Road Telephone: 576-9821 Saturday: 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. (basketball) 3:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. (football) Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. (baseball) 3:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. (tennis) Cycling ClubLet’s go out with our friends on our bikes. From 12 to 18 years old. Saturday morning: 6:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Telephone: 293-6197 Start in the park. Skating ClubFrom 6 to 16 years old Saturday and Sunday evenings: 7:00—10:00 Meet on Renmin Square. E-mail address: skating@163.com Kung Fu ClubFrom 5 to 12 years old Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00 Meet in the Children’s Palace. Call us at 756-6868. 46.Mark wants to join the Cycling Club. What time can he arrive at the park? A.At 6:30 a.m. on Saturday. B.At 5:30 a.m. on Sunday. C.At 6:30 p.m. on Saturday. D.At 5:30 p.m. on Saturday. 47.Jim is a seven-year-old boy. What club can he join? A.The Ball Games Club and the Kung Fu Club. B.The Cycling Club and the Skating Club. C.The Ball Games Club and the Skating Club. D.The Skating Club and the Kung Fu Club. 48.How does Jim know more information about the Skating Club? A.By calling. B.By going to the Children’s Palace. C.By sending an e-mail. D.By reading the magazine. 49.When can Jim learn kung fu? A.On Saturday morning. B.On Sunday morning. C.On Saturday evening. D.On Sunday evening. 50.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce some ways to make friends. B.To introduce Chinese kung fu. C.To introduce four sports clubs. D.To introduce how to keep healthy. (11) Tel: 62550011 Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9:00 a.m.~11:00 p.m. Food: fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers, porridge Drink: Coke, coffee, milk, juice Dessert: ice cream Soup: vegetable soup Tel: 88819056 Address: 102 Ting Street Open: 9:30 a.m.~12:00 p.m. Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizza Drink: coffee, milk, fruit juice Dessert: ice cream Soup: Italian soup 51.If you’d like hamburgers, you can _. A.go to Big Pizza B.call 88819056 C.call 62550011 D.go to 102 Ting Street 52.What can’t you have in Big Pizza? A.Fruit pizza. B.French fries. C.Milk. D.Coffee. 53.What can you have at 11:30 p.m.? A.Mutton pizza. B.Vegetable soup. C.Fried chicken. D.Hamburgers. 54.Where can you eat ice cream? A.In Big Pizza. B.In KFC. C.In Italy. D.Both A and B. 55.What can we learn from the text? A.The KFC is on 102 Ting Street. B.There is no vegetable soup in KFC. C.Call 88819056, and you can eat pizza. D.You can only drink coffee in Big Pizza. (12) Last summer, Judy and her friends all went on a trip. Now they are talking about their trip. Let’s see what they say. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom The sun shone brightly that day. I went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) with my family. I saw colorful fish swimming around beautiful coral reefs. We watched a great dolphin show. It’s amazing. Jack Ceramic Museum My friend and I visited an interesting museum. We enjoyed the shows of making beautiful ceramic (陶瓷制品) artwork. It took us an hour to learn to make a ceramic bowl although it seemed easy. Celina Beijing City Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. It was my first time to visit the capital of China, and I was very excited! Our first stop was the Great Wall. I also saw soldiers raising the national flag in the morning. We went to the Temple of Heaven Park. There were too many people. So it was crowded! Tara Mount Huashan We started to climb when we arrived at the foot of the mountain in the morning. The air was fresh, and the peaks looked like giant stone fingers touching the sky. We began climbing stone steps. My legs soon felt tired, but I held the iron chains (铁链) tightly (紧紧地) and kept going. After watching the sunrise, we took many beautiful photos at the peak. Tony 56.How was the weather when Jack went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom? A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy. D.Windy. 57.Who could learn to make a bowl during the trip? A.Judy. B.Tony. C.Celina. D.Jack. 58.Where didn’t Tara’s family go? A.The Palace Museum. B.The Great Wall. C.Tian’an Men Square. D.The Temple of Heaven Park. 59.What did Tony do when he felt tired? A.Took many photos. B.Stopped to rest along the chains. C.Never stopped. D.Watched the sunrise. 60.Where can we read the passage? A.In a traveling magazine. B.In a storybook. C.In a diary. D.In a poster. (13) Notification (告知书)Dear parents, Next Saturday, July 5th, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m., and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will work in groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. We will give each group a piece of paper with some questions to finish while watching. Please prepare the following things for your child/children: $20 each ticket (Special offer: The 2nd child, $10 only) Lunch and water A pen (for finishing the paper with the questions) Please sign (签名) at the bottom of this page and must return it before Wednesday, July 2nd. Without this note, we won’t let your children take part in the trip.Tel: 0758-2228888 Date: July 1st, 2025 Yours, Miss Li Timetable 8:00 a.m. Meet at the school gate 8:15-8:30 a.m. Take the school bus to the zoo 8:40-11:40 a.m. Do activities at the zoo 12:00-12:30 p.m. Have lunch 12:40-12:55 p.m. Take the school bus back to school I give my permission (允许) for _ to attend the trip. Parent signature (签字): _ Date: _ 61.How long will it take students to get to the zoo from the school? A.ten minutes B.fifteen minutes C.twenty minutes D.half an hour 62.What does each group need to do while watching the animals? A.See a short film B.Have lunch together C.Finish the paper with questions D.Take photos of the animals 63.If Mrs Brown’s twin daughters go to the zoo, how much will she pay for the tickets? A.$20 B.$30 C.$40 D.$50 64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.The activities at the zoo will last for three hours. B.Students can return the notification on July 3rd. C.Students go home to have lunch. D.Students can take part in the trip without the notification. 65.How can parents get more information about the trip? A.By sending an email B.By writing a letter C.By visiting the website D.By making a telephone call (14) 66.When was the first storytelling activity? A.In 2020. B.In 2021. C.In 2022. D.In 2023. 67.If Lisa wants to take part in the activity, which story can she choose to tell? A. B. C. D. 68.If Tim wins second place, what can he get in the end ? ① Fifty dollars. ②A pen. ③A cup. ④A bag. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 69.From the reading, we know children may need to _. A.send an e-mail for more information B.act out their stories in five minutes C.sign up six days before the activity D.take part in the activity on Sunday 70.What is the purpose (目的) of the reading? A.To improve children’s writing skills. B.To teach children how to make friends. C.To encourage teenagers to write more books. D.To introduce an interesting activity on stories. (15) Easy-to-Cook Dish It doesn’t take long to make a healthy meal Tomato and Egg Stir-Fry This quick and easy meal is from China. It’s delicious Ingredients 2 tomatoes 3 eggs oil salt Steps to cook1. Cut the tomatoes into pieces. 2. Beat the eggs in a bowl and add a little salt. 3. Put some oil in a pan and cook the eggs for 2 minutes. Then, take out the eggs. 4. Put some oil in the pan and cook the tomatoes for 3 minutes. 5. Add the eggs to the pan and then mix. 6. Eat on its own or with rice. Baked PotatoesBaked potatoes are popular in the UK. They’re easy to make and very tasty! Ingredients 1 potato oil and salt butter cheese Steps to cook1. Wash the potato and put oil and salt on it. 2. Bake it for an hour. 3. Cut the potato in half and put some butter in it. Put cheese on top. 4. Eat with a green salad. 71.What is the main topic of this text? A.How to enjoy tasty food. B.How to cook a quick meal. C.How to choose healthy food. D.How to grow popular food. 72.How many eggs do you need for the Tomato and Egg Stir-Fry? A.1 egg. B.2 eggs. C.3 eggs. D.4 eggs. 73.How long does it take to cook the tomatoes? A.1 minute. B.2 minutes. C.3 minutes. D.4 minutes. 74.Who may like the baked potatoes best? A.The Chinese. B.The American. C.The Japanese. D.The British. 75.What can you eat with baked potatoes? A.A green salad. B.Butter. C.Cheese. D.Rice. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 【期末备考】2025-2026年七年级英语下学期期末复习满分冲刺（人教版2024） 专题03 题型突破之阅读理解A篇（15篇） 目录： 1.提分策略 2.题型专项练习 提分策略 A篇多为简单记叙文、通知、广告、短文，题型以细节题为主，难度最低，目标：少丢分、快做题。 一、整体做题步骤（通用4步） 1. 先看题干，再读文章 圈出题干人名、数字、时间、关键词，带着问题找答案，不盲目通读。 2. 定位原文 题干关键词原词/近义词出现在哪一段，答案就在前后1-2句话。 3. 比对选项 原句原词优先选，避免主观猜测。 4. 复查 简单题再核对一遍，防止看漏单词。 二、四大必考题型+秒杀技巧（七年级A篇全覆盖） 1. 细节理解题（占比70%，最常考） 特征：What/Who/Where/When/Why/How 提问、找信息、判断对错 解题技巧 题干关键词回原文定位，答案基本原句照搬/简单改写。 顺序原则：题目顺序 = 文章段落顺序，一题对应一段。 看到数字、日期、人名、地点，直接圈画，快速匹配。 避坑 选项半对半错（前面对、后面错）直接排除。 文中没提到的信息，哪怕常识正确也不选。 2. 词义猜测题（少量） 特征：划线单词/短语，问含义 解题技巧 看前后句，利用近义词、反义词、举例猜意思。 七年级单词多为课内词，结合课本词义判断。 3. 推理判断题（简单推理） 特征：From the passage we know… / We can infer… 解题技巧 不选绝对词：must, only, all, never 大多是错项。 答案一定能在文中找到依据，不脑洞、不脑补。 4. 主旨大意/标题题（最后一题居多） 特征：Main idea / Best title 解题技巧 看首尾段+每段第一句，找重复出现的核心名词。 标题要求：概括全文，不偏大、不偏小。 只讲一段内容 → 排除 范围太大和文章无关 → 排除 三、高频标志词（圈出来就能得分） 1. 转折词 but, however → 答案常在转折后 2. 因果词 because, so → 直接找原因/结果 3. 举例词 for example → 例子用来解释观点 4. 顺序词 first, then, next → 理清事件先后 四、选项快速排除法（秒排错误项） 1. 无中生有：文章完全没提 → 直接划掉 2. 偷换概念：单词相似、意思改变 → 排除 3. 绝对化表述：only, all, every, never → 慎选 4. 答非所问：句子正确，但不回答题干问题 → 排除 五、不同文体专属技巧（A篇常考3类） 1. 记叙文（故事、人物、日常活动） 抓时间、人物、事件，按顺序做题。 题目顺着文章顺序出，一题一段。 2. 应用文（通知、海报、广告、日程表） 不用逐句读！直接看题干找对应板块。 重点看：标题、时间、地点、活动、价格。 3. 简单说明文（介绍人/动物/节日） 每段讲一个特点，题干关键词定位段落即可。 六、考场做题时间&答题习惯 A篇控制在 5–7分钟 完成，不拖延。 做题时用笔圈画：题干关键词、原文答案句、错误选项。 遇到拿不准的题，先标记，做完全篇再回头，不要死磕。 七、极简答题口诀 先题后文定关键词， 回文定位找原句。 顺序做题不跳段， 无中生有直接弃。 绝对词汇多错误， 依据原文不猜题。 题型专项练习 （1） A three-day trip to Hangzhou Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast→Go to Hangzhou Botanical Garden (植物园)→Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street→Go to Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden (民俗园). Day 2: Eat breakfast around the hotel→Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park→Visit the West Lake→Have dinner at the hotel. Day 3: Take a walk in Fayun Ancient Village→Go to the hotel and have lunch→Come back to Xi’an. For only ¥2,999, you can get the following: ·Round-trip (往返的) air tickets between Xi’an and Hangzhou. ·Bus tickets around Hangzhou. ·Two nights’ stay in a hotel. Working hours: ·From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. ·Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. ·Telephone number: 0911-0090 1．Where can people go on the first day of the trip? ①Hefang Street ②The West Lake ③Hangzhou Botanical Garden ④Fayun Ancient Village ⑤Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden A．①②③ B．①③⑤ C．②③④ D．②④⑤ 2．According to the passage, what can people do in Taiziwan Park? A．Go shopping. B．Learn folk culture. C．Enjoy flowers. D．Play ball games. 3．How will visitors go back to Xi'an? A．By plane. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By taxi. 4．When can Lily call to know more information about the trip? A．At 9:00 a.m. on Thursday. B．At 11:00 a.m. on Friday. C．At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday. D．At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday. 5．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To teach us how to make Hangzhou food. B．To tell us more history of Hangzhou and Xi'an. C．To ask more people to join in the trip to Hangzhou. D．To wish us to get on well with the people in Hangzhou. （2） Hello, everyone! There are some famous animals from different zoos of China. Which is the animal star (明星) in your eyes? Please finish this questionnaire (调查问卷) . Elephant Bobo: From: Chongqing Zoo Looks and likes: ·a long trunk, large ears ·like eating carrots Panda Menglan: From: Beijing Zoo Looks and likes: ·black and white fur ·like doing sports ▲ Tiger Hongtang:     From: Shanghai Zoo Looks and likes: ·big eyes, a long tail ·like playing with a ball Monkey Xiaolong: From: Jinan Zoo Looks and likes: ·yellow fur, a long tail ·like climbing David: I choose Hongtang as the star, because I think it’s playful. Emily: I love Bobo, because elephants are smart animals. Frank: My favourite star is Menglan. It looks very strong. Cindy: I like Xiaolong best. The baby monkey is so lovely. 6．Which can we put in ▲ ? A．Special zoos B．National culture C．Animal stars D．Famous people 7．The lovely baby monkey lives in ________. A．Beijing Zoo B．Jinan Zoo C．Shanghai Zoo D．Chongqing Zoo 8．Why does David like Hongtang? A．Because it’s smart. B．Because it’s strong. C．Because it’s playful. D．Because it’s friendly. 9．Who chooses the animal with black and white fur? A． B． C． D． 10．What can we learn from the reading? A．Not all the four animals are famous. B．Both Hongtang and Bobo come from Beijing. C．The animal with a long trunk likes eating carrots. D．Emily’s favourite animal is a lovely and smart panda. （3） A mud run (泥浆跑) is an outdoor race where you run through mud. It has a 30-year history in the US and is now very popular. Every mud run is a bit different, but all give great exercise. Mud makes running hard. It makes your shoes dirty and slows you down. There are other challenges too, like running over a hill or even jumping over fire. So you have to be brave and careful. Kids can join the race. If you are under 6 years old, you must take a lesson first, and your tasks are usually easier. You can also make a team with your family. Teamwork makes the race more interesting, but everyone should finish their own part. CommentsBarry 24 January 11:42 a.m. Mud run is fun! But don’t forget to wear old, comfortable (舒服的) clothes. And something warm is helpful for you. Zara Lake 24 June 3:33 p.m. I wore cotton trousers and T-shirts to the race. They got cold when they were wet (湿的). Don't do that. Ryan 25 June 6:16 p.m. I will take part in the race this year. My friend tells me I should drink lots of water before the race and leave expensive things at home. 11．How many years of history does the mud run have in the US? A．16 years. B．30 years. C．24 years. D．6 years. 12．What do kids under 6 years old have to do first if they want to join the mud run? A．Make a team with family. B．Finish their own part alone. C．Take a lesson first. D．Run over a hill and jump over fire. 13．Why did Zara Lake advise not to wear cotton trousers and T-shirts to the mud run? A．They will get cold when wet. B．They are too expensive to wear. C．They are not comfortable enough. D．They are easy to be lost in the mud. 14．What advice does Ryan’s friend give him for the mud run? A．Wear old and warm clothes. B．Drink much water and leave expensive things at home. C．Take a lesson before the race. D．Work with family members in the race. 15．Where is the passage most probably from? A．A science report. B．A sports website. C．A history book. D．A story magazine. （4） The museum will open on 4th August. When we are getting ready to open the museum, you can remember the rules of our museum first. We are waiting for you to come! Do not touch (触摸) works of art. A little touch may be bad for the paintings or photos. Do not get too close to each work of art. This helps stop unwanted touch. Use only a pencil. If you want to write something, it’s better to use a pencil than a pen because it’s easier to clean. You can ask for a pencil if you need one. No food or drinks in the halls. The works of art in the museum are the best food for your eyes and mind! Don’t run in the museum. Talk quietly. It’s for both you and the art. Photo: We welcome visitors to take photos or videos (视频) of works of art. No flash (闪光灯), please! Be careful if you see “No photos” on some works of art. 16．Who is the passage for? A．Museum workers. B．School teachers. C．Museum visitors. D．Parents and children. 17．If you want to write something when visiting the museum, which of the following should you use? A． B． C． D． 18．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Visitors can visit the museum on 1st August. B．Visitors’ touch is bad for works of art. C．Visitors should remember the rules before visiting. D．Visitors cannot run in the museum. 19．What can we do in the museum? A．We can turn off the lights of the museum. B．We can eat delicious food everywhere. C．We can look at works of art very near. D．We can take photos of some works of art. 20．How many museum rules are there in the passage? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. （5） Hello everyone! Are you ready for an amazing trip to London? Here is a great 5-day tour plan for you. Day 1 We will pick you up from the airport and take you to the hotel. You can rest at your hotel. Day 2 After breakfast, we will visit Buckingham Palace. If we are lucky, we might see the Changing of the Guard ceremony (卫兵交接仪式)! Next, we will see Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament. They look magnificent by the River Thames. Day 3 We will visit the Tower of London. It has a long history. In the afternoon, we will walk across the beautiful Tower Bridge and enjoy the excellent view. Day 4 We will go to the British Museum in the morning. It has many interesting collections from all over the world, and the entry is free! In the afternoon, you can go shopping on Oxford Street. Day 5 After breakfast, we will take you to the airport for your flight home. Tour Price ※18 & over: $2500               ※12-17 years old: $1800     ※2-11 years old: $1200            ※under 2 years old: $0 The price includes the following except (除……之外) your two-way flight and the lunches. Hotel rooms for 4 nights, breakfast and dinner each day. transport (交通工具) between places and a tour guide. 21．How many days will the visitors spend visiting famous places? A．One day. B．Two days. C．Three days. D．Five days. 22．What can we learn about the Tower of London from the material? A．It has different kinds of collections. B．It is closed to visitors in the afternoon. C．It is a new building with modern designs. D．It has been standing there for many years. 23．What can visitors do in the morning of Day 4? A．Enjoy a free visit to a museum. B．Go shopping on a busy street. C．Walk across a famous bridge. D．Take a short walk near their hotels. 24．How much will Jason pay if he goes to London with his wife and his 13-year-old daughter? A．＄5000. B．＄5500. C．＄6200. D．＄6800. 25．Who is this tour plan most probably written for? A．People who want to study in London. B．Tourists who plan to travel to London. C．Guides who work in London’s famous places. D．Shopkeepers who sell things on Oxford Street. （6） Do you want to learn to cook? Do you want to try different kinds of delicious food? Come and join us! Meeting time &place * Thursday and Friday: 5:30 pm—7:30 pm    Sunday: 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. * Place: Mizhou Hotel, Room 4006 Who can join People aged between 16 and 60. Club activities * Lessons on cooking Chinese food.    * Time for enjoying the delicious food. * Cooking shows: watch our chefs (厨师) cook different kinds of dishes. The price for joining 2,000 yuan a person for a year;    3,500 yuan for 2 people a year; 5,000 yuan for 3 people a year. Look here * Come on time.                            * Enter with your ID card. * You don’t need to take any food or vegetables.    * We have a room for your pets. 26．When are you in the club? A．At 5:00 p.m. on Friday. B．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. C．At 7:00 p.m. on Sunday. D．At 6:00 p.m. on Saturday. 27．If Jack is in the club, what can he do? ① Eat food    ② Take his cat to the club    ③ Watch shows on TV ④ Learn to cook Western food    ⑤ Learn to cook Chinese food A．①②③ B．①②⑤ C．①④⑤ D．①③④ 28．Linda wants to be in the club with her cousin for two years. How much should they pay? A．3,500 yuan. B．4,000 yuan. C．7,000 yuan. D．8,000 yuan. 29．Which is TRUE according to the text? A．The club is in Room 6004. B．Twenty-year-old Judy can join the club. C．Members don’t have to take their ID cards. D．Members should take vegetables by themselves. 30．Why does the writer write the text? A．To ask people to join a cooking club. B．To teach people how to cook Chinese food at home. C．To show the history of a cooking club. D．To talk about a hotel’s activities. （7） “The Best Taste” Cooking Competition To enrich the cultural life of the teachers and students, our school will hold a cooking competition. Come and have fun together. Sign up now! When: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Friday (May 8th) Where: The Sunny Dining Hall Participants (参赛者): Teachers and students of New Star Junior High School Competition Details: ◆Participants can take part in it alone or in pairs. ◆Participants must cook one main dish within 30 minutes, including cutting and cooking. ◆There will be only meat, cutting boards, knives, bowls and dishes, simple seasonings and oil in the kitchen. ◆Participants must fill in the dish name and its ingredients when they sign up. Awards: ◆Grand Prize (1 winner): A gift valued at 488 yuan ◆First Prize (2 winners): A gift valued at 288 yuan ◆Second Prize (3 winners): A rice cooker ◆Third Prize (8 winners): A frying pan Sign-up: ◆You need to sign up before 6 p.m. on April 22nd (Wednesday). ◆If you have any questions, please call Mr. Xu at 234-5678. 31．The school holds the competition to ________. A．make students learn to cook B．help students find part-time jobs C．enrich the school cultural life D．make the meals in the school healthier 32．How long does the competition last? A．About 2 hours. B．About 3 hours. C．About 4 hours. D．About 5 hours. 33．What should you do when you sign up? A．Cook one nice main dish. B．Bring your own vegetables to kitchen. C．Make a phone call to Mr. Xu. D．Fill in the dish name and its ingredients. 34．Which of the following is a picture for the Second Prize? A． B． C． D． 35．Where can people read the passage? A．In a textbook. B．In a restaurant menu.C．In a school notice D．In a science magazine. （8） Break the Rules Day falls on the second Wednesday in June at New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. School Rules①No funny hairstyles or hats. ② Only wear school uniforms. ③Only wear school shoes. ④Only have healthy lunch at school. ⑤No music players at school. ⑥No toys at school. Activity Reminders (提醒)●You have to pay one yuan when you break a rule. The school library will use the money to buy new books. ●Please bring enough money to school on this day! ●There’s a box for the money in every classroom.           What do students plan to do Jim:I want to take my toy plane to school. I also want to dye (染) my hair red and wear my favourite football shoes on Wednesday to play football on the sports field.Daisy: I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on that day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends on the playground. Oh, I want to wear my new red dress, too! What do you think of this day? 36．When is Break the Rules Day at New Hope School? A．On the second Thursday in June B．On the second Wednesday in July C．On the second Wednesday in June D．On the first Wednesday in July 37．How will the school spend the money? A．By buying some toys. B．By buying new books. C．By buying music players. D．By buying new uniforms. 38．Where should students put the money? A．In a box in the classroom. B．In a box on the sports field. C．In a box on the playground. D．In a box in the school library. 39．How many rules does Jim want to break? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 40．What kind of text is this passage? A．A story. B．A diary. C．A notice. D．A letter. （9） Sunshine Sports Center Join Us & Stay Fit! Do you want to be strong and healthy? Come and join us at Sunshine Sports Center! Activity Time Place Coach Note Basketball 5:00 p.m. – 6:30 p.m. (Mon, Wed) Indoor Court Mr. Smith Bring your own basketball. Swimming 4:30 p.m. – 6:00 p.m. (Tue, Thu) Swimming Pool Miss Green Must wear a swimming cap. Running 7:00 a.m. - 8:00 a.m. (Every day) City Park Mr. Brown Free for the first month! Yoga 6:00 p.m.–7:00 p.m.(Fri) Room 201 Mrs. White Bring a yoga mat. Rules: 1.Students must be over 12 years old. 2.Pay $20 for a membership card before joining. 3.If you want to stop, please tell the coach one week earlier.Contact Us: For more information, call 123-4567! Let's move together for a healthier life! 41．When can you go swimming in the center? A．On Monday afternoon. B．On Wednesday afternoon. C．On Tuesday afternoon. D．On Friday evening. 42．Who is the coach for basketball? A．Mr. Brown. B．Mr. Smith. C．Miss Green. D．Mrs. White. 43．What do you need to bring if you want to do yoga? A．A basketball. B．A swimming cap. C．A yoga mat. D．A membership card. 44．How much do you need to pay for the membership card? A．$0. B．$10. C．$15. D．$20. 45．Which of the following is TRUE according to the poster? A．You can run in the Indoor Court. B．There is no running class on weekends. C．If you are 11 years old, you can join the club. D．You need to tell the coach if you want to stop. （10） Do you like sports? Here are some sports clubs for you. Ball Games ClubFrom 11 to 16 years old No. 15 Wenhua Road Telephone: 576-9821 Saturday: 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. (basketball) 3:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. (football) Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m. (baseball) 3:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. (tennis) Cycling ClubLet’s go out with our friends on our bikes. From 12 to 18 years old. Saturday morning: 6:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m. Telephone: 293-6197 Start in the park. Skating ClubFrom 6 to 16 years old Saturday and Sunday evenings: 7:00—10:00 Meet on Renmin Square. E-mail address: skating@163.com Kung Fu ClubFrom 5 to 12 years old Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00 Meet in the Children’s Palace. Call us at 756-6868. 46．Mark wants to join the Cycling Club. What time can he arrive at the park? A．At 6:30 a.m. on Saturday. B．At 5:30 a.m. on Sunday. C．At 6:30 p.m. on Saturday. D．At 5:30 p.m. on Saturday. 47．Jim is a seven-year-old boy. What club can he join? A．The Ball Games Club and the Kung Fu Club. B．The Cycling Club and the Skating Club. C．The Ball Games Club and the Skating Club. D．The Skating Club and the Kung Fu Club. 48．How does Jim know more information about the Skating Club? A．By calling. B．By going to the Children’s Palace. C．By sending an e-mail. D．By reading the magazine. 49．When can Jim learn kung fu? A．On Saturday morning. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday evening. D．On Sunday evening. 50．What is the writer’s purpose in writing the text? A．To introduce some ways to make friends. B．To introduce Chinese kung fu. C．To introduce four sports clubs. D．To introduce how to keep healthy. （11） Tel: 62550011 Address: 28 Bridge Street Open: 9:00 a.m.~11:00 p.m. Food: fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers, porridge Drink: Coke, coffee, milk, juice Dessert: ice cream Soup: vegetable soup Tel: 88819056 Address: 102 Ting Street Open: 9:30 a.m.~12:00 p.m. Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizza Drink: coffee, milk, fruit juice Dessert: ice cream Soup: Italian soup 51．If you’d like hamburgers, you can ________. A．go to Big Pizza B．call 88819056 C．call 62550011 D．go to 102 Ting Street 52．What can’t you have in Big Pizza? A．Fruit pizza. B．French fries. C．Milk. D．Coffee. 53．What can you have at 11:30 p.m.? A．Mutton pizza. B．Vegetable soup. C．Fried chicken. D．Hamburgers. 54．Where can you eat ice cream? A．In Big Pizza. B．In KFC． C．In Italy. D．Both A and B． 55．What can we learn from the text? A．The KFC is on 102 Ting Street. B．There is no vegetable soup in KFC． C．Call 88819056, and you can eat pizza. D．You can only drink coffee in Big Pizza. （12） Last summer, Judy and her friends all went on a trip. Now they are talking about their trip. Let’s see what they say. Chimelong Ocean Kingdom The sun shone brightly that day. I went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) with my family. I saw colorful fish swimming around beautiful coral reefs. We watched a great dolphin show. It’s amazing. Jack Ceramic Museum My friend and I visited an interesting museum. We enjoyed the shows of making beautiful ceramic (陶瓷制品) artwork. It took us an hour to learn to make a ceramic bowl although it seemed easy. Celina Beijing City Last summer, my parents took me to Beijing. It was my first time to visit the capital of China, and I was very excited! Our first stop was the Great Wall. I also saw soldiers raising the national flag in the morning. We went to the Temple of Heaven Park. There were too many people. So it was crowded! Tara Mount Huashan We started to climb when we arrived at the foot of the mountain in the morning. The air was fresh, and the peaks looked like giant stone fingers touching the sky. We began climbing stone steps. My legs soon felt tired, but I held the iron chains (铁链) tightly (紧紧地) and kept going. After watching the sunrise, we took many beautiful photos at the peak. Tony 56．How was the weather when Jack went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom? A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy. D．Windy. 57．Who could learn to make a bowl during the trip? A．Judy. B．Tony. C．Celina. D．Jack. 58．Where didn’t Tara’s family go? A．The Palace Museum. B．The Great Wall. C．Tian’an Men Square. D．The Temple of Heaven Park. 59．What did Tony do when he felt tired? A．Took many photos. B．Stopped to rest along the chains. C．Never stopped. D．Watched the sunrise. 60．Where can we read the passage? A．In a traveling magazine. B．In a storybook. C．In a diary. D．In a poster. （13） Notification (告知书)Dear parents, Next Saturday, July 5th, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 a.m., and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will work in groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. We will give each group a piece of paper with some questions to finish while watching. Please prepare the following things for your child/children:  $20 each ticket (Special offer: The 2nd child, $10 only)  Lunch and water  A pen (for finishing the paper with the questions) Please sign (签名) at the bottom of this page and must return it before Wednesday, July 2nd. Without this note, we won’t let your children take part in the trip.Tel: 0758-2228888 Date: July 1st, 2025 Yours, Miss Li Timetable 8:00 a.m. Meet at the school gate 8:15-8:30 a.m. Take the school bus to the zoo 8:40-11:40 a.m. Do activities at the zoo 12:00-12:30 p.m. Have lunch 12:40-12:55 p.m. Take the school bus back to school I give my permission (允许) for ________ to attend the trip. Parent signature (签字): ________ Date: ________ 61．How long will it take students to get to the zoo from the school? A．ten minutes B．fifteen minutes C．twenty minutes D．half an hour 62．What does each group need to do while watching the animals? A．See a short film B．Have lunch together C．Finish the paper with questions D．Take photos of the animals 63．If Mrs Brown’s twin daughters go to the zoo, how much will she pay for the tickets? A．$20 B．$30 C．$40 D．$50 64．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The activities at the zoo will last for three hours. B．Students can return the notification on July 3rd. C．Students go home to have lunch. D．Students can take part in the trip without the notification. 65．How can parents get more information about the trip? A．By sending an email B．By writing a letter C．By visiting the website D．By making a telephone call （14） 66．When was the first storytelling activity? A．In 2020. B．In 2021. C．In 2022. D．In 2023. 67．If Lisa wants to take part in the activity, which story can she choose to tell? A． B． C． D． 68．If Tim wins second place, what can he get in the end ? ① Fifty dollars.         ②A pen.          ③A cup.      ④A bag. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 69．From the reading, we know children may need to ________. A．send an e-mail for more information B．act out their stories in five minutes C．sign up six days before the activity D．take part in the activity on Sunday 70．What is the purpose (目的) of the reading? A．To improve children’s writing skills. B．To teach children how to make friends. C．To encourage teenagers to write more books. D．To introduce an interesting activity on stories. （15） Easy-to-Cook Dish It doesn’t take long to make a healthy meal Tomato and Egg Stir-Fry This quick and easy meal is from China. It’s delicious Ingredients·2 tomatoes ·3 eggs ·oil ·salt Steps to cook1. Cut the tomatoes into pieces. 2. Beat the eggs in a bowl and add a little salt. 3. Put some oil in a pan and cook the eggs for 2 minutes. Then, take out the eggs. 4. Put some oil in the pan and cook the tomatoes for 3 minutes. 5. Add the eggs to the pan and then mix. 6. Eat on its own or with rice. Baked PotatoesBaked potatoes are popular in the UK. They’re easy to make and very tasty! Ingredients·1 potato ·oil and salt ·butter ·cheese Steps to cook1. Wash the potato and put oil and salt on it. 2. Bake it for an hour. 3. Cut the potato in half and put some butter in it. Put cheese on top. 4. Eat with a green salad. 71．What is the main topic of this text? A．How to enjoy tasty food. B．How to cook a quick meal. C．How to choose healthy food. D．How to grow popular food. 72．How many eggs do you need for the Tomato and Egg Stir-Fry? A．1 egg. B．2 eggs. C．3 eggs. D．4 eggs. 73．How long does it take to cook the tomatoes? A．1 minute. B．2 minutes. C．3 minutes. D．4 minutes. 74．Who may like the baked potatoes best? A．The Chinese. B．The American. C．The Japanese. D．The British. 75．What can you eat with baked potatoes? A．A green salad. B．Butter. C．Cheese. D．Rice. 参考答案 （1） 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了杭州三日游的行程安排、费用包含项目、工作时间及联系电话。 1．细节理解题。根据“Day 1: Arrive at the hotel and have breakfast→Go to Hangzhou Botanical Garden→Go shopping and have lunch on Hefang Street→Go to Yuanyuan Folk Culture Garden.”可知，第一天去的地方是杭州植物园、河坊街、民俗园。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Day 2: Enjoy beautiful flowers in Taiziwan Park”可知，在太子湾公园可以赏花。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Round-trip air tickets between Xi'an and Hangzhou.”可知，游客乘飞机返回西安。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Working hours: ·From Monday to Friday: 10:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m. ·Saturday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m.”可知，周日不上班。只有周五上午11点在工作时间内。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。全文介绍了行程、价格和联系方式，作者目的是吸引更多人参加杭州之旅。故选C。 （2） 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文通过动物明星调查问卷，介绍了来自中国不同动物园的四种动物的特征、产地，以及同学们的选择理由。 6．表格围绕中国各地动物园的动物明星展开，因此▲处填“Animal stars”符合主题。 7．文中提到“Monkey Xiaolong: From Jinan Zoo”，说明可爱的小猴子住在济南动物园。 8．David说“I choose Hongtang as the star, because I think it's playful.”，说明David喜欢洪塘是因为它很顽皮。 9．根据 “Panda Menglan: ...black and white fur” 以及 “Frank: My favourite star is Menglan. It looks very strong.” 可知，Frank 选择了有黑白毛的熊猫。 10．A选项文中明确提到 “some famous animals from different zoos of China”，四只动物都是明星动物，表述错误；B选项Bobo 来自重庆动物园，Hongtang 来自上海动物园，并非都来自北京，表述错误；C选项Elephant Bobo 有长鼻子，喜欢吃胡萝卜，表述正确；D选项Emily 最喜欢的是大象 Bobo，不是熊猫，表述错误。 （3） 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了在美国已有30年历史的户外运动——泥浆跑，说明了它的运动形式、难度挑战、儿童参与规则，并附上了网友的相关评论与穿着、参赛建议。 11．文中第一段明确提到：It has a 30-year history in the US and is now very popular.直接给出了“30年”这一信息。 12．文中第三段第二句提到：If you are under 6 years old, you must take a lesson first, and your tasks are usually easier.明确要求6岁以下儿童必须先上课。 13．文中在Zara的评论中提到：I wore cotton trousers and T-shirts to the race. They got cold when they were wet. Don’t do that.说明棉质衣物湿了之后会变冷，所以不建议穿。 14．文中Ryan 的评论里提到：My friend tells me I should drink lots of water before the race and leave expensive things at home.建议他赛前多喝水，并且不要带贵重物品。 15．全文介绍的是一项户外运动比赛，属于体育类内容，因此最可能来自体育网站。 （4） 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．D 【导语】本文是一篇博物馆的参观须知。 【详解】16．本文介绍博物馆的参观要求，是写给来博物馆的参观者的。 17．根据第四段“If you want to write something, it’s better to use a pencil than a pen”，参观时书写需使用铅笔，对应选项B的铅笔图片。 18．文章开头明确说明“The museum will open on 4th August”，博物馆8月4日才开放，因此8月1日无法参观，选项A表述错误。 19．根据文章末尾“We welcome visitors to take photos or videos of works of art. No flash, please! Be careful if you see ‘No photos’ on some works of art.”，可知可以给部分艺术品拍照，选项D正确。 20．文中一共列出6条规则：①不要触碰艺术品；②不要太靠近艺术品；③仅可使用铅笔记录；④展厅禁止饮食；⑤禁止奔跑、小声交谈；⑥拍照相关要求。 （5） 21．C 22．D 23．A 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍伦敦五日游的行程安排，包含每日游览地点、项目以及不同年龄段对应的旅行收费标准。 【详解】21．根据文章，Day2游览白金汉宫、大本钟等；Day3参观伦敦塔、塔桥；Day4上午大英博物馆，三天外出游览知名景点。Day1接机休整、Day5返程，因此游玩名胜共计三天。 22．文中Day3描述“We will visit the Tower of London. It has a long history.”可知，这座塔矗立许多年，历史悠久。 23．文中Day4上午内容“We will go to the British Museum in the morning...the entry is free!”，即可以免费参观博物馆。 24．成人18岁以上单价$2500，Jason和妻子2位成年人：2500×2；女儿13岁属于12-17周岁，单价$1800。合计：2500+2500+1800=$6800 25．开篇“Are you ready for an amazing trip to London? Here is a great 5-day tour plan for you.”，整篇是伦敦旅行方案，面向计划去伦敦出行的游客。 （6） 26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文是一则烹饪俱乐部招生启事，表格写明了活动时间地点、招募年龄、课程内容、收费标准以及入社须知。 【详解】26．根据表格“Meeting time & place: Thursday and Friday:5:30 pm—7:30 pm; Sunday:6:00 pm—8:00 pm”，可知周日晚上7点在俱乐部活动时段内。 27．根据“Club activities：Lessons on cooking Chinese food、Time for enjoying the delicious food; Look here:We have a room for your pets”，可知①吃美食、②带猫咪、⑤学做中餐正确，③看电视、④学西餐文中没有提及。应该选①②⑤。 28．根据“The price for joining: 3,500 yuan for 2 people a year”，两人一年3500元，两年就是3500×2=7000元。 29．根据“Who to join: People aged between 16 and 60”，可知20岁的Judy符合年龄要求，可以加入俱乐部。 30．根据开头“Do you want to learn to cook? … Come and join us!”，结合下文介绍了烹饪俱乐部的活动时间地点、招募年龄、课程内容、收费标准以及入社须知，可知文章目的是邀请人们加入烹饪俱乐部。 （7） 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．A 35．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校烹饪比赛的通知。 【详解】31．第一句明确写道“To enrich the cultural life of the teachers and students”，表明目的是丰富校园文化生活。 32．表格第二行提到“When: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Friday (May 8th)”，时间从9:00到11:50，共2小时50分钟，约3小时。 33．“Competition Details:”部分提到“Participants must fill in the dish name and its ingredients when they sign up.”，表明需要填写菜名和配料表。 34．“Awards:”提到“Second Prize (3 winners): A rice cooker”，二等奖奖品为电饭煲。 35．该文本为学校活动通知，最可能出现在学校公告栏或通知中。 （8） 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇学校活动通知，介绍了新希望学校每年6月的第二个周三是“打破规则日”，学生可以打破校规但需为每项违规支付1元，学校用这笔钱为图书馆购书，文中还介绍Jim和Daisy计划如何打破规则。 【详解】36．根据第一段“Break the Rules Day falls on the second Wednesday in June”可知时间是六月的第二个星期三。 37．根据“Activity Reminders 中“The school library will use the money to buy new books.” 可知钱用来买新书。 38．根据“There’s a box for the money in every classroom.” 可知钱放在教室里的盒子里。 39．Jim想做的事：1.take my toy plane (违反规则⑥No toys)；2. dye my hair red (违反规则①No funny hairstyles)；3. wear my favourite football shoes (违反规则③Only wear school shoes)。共违反3条规则。 40．文章介绍了学校的一个特殊日子、规则、注意事项及学生计划，具有通知、告示的性质。Notice意为通知/告示。 （9） 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．D 45．D 【导语】本文是Sunshine Sports Center的宣传海报，介绍了四种运动的时间、地点、教练及注意事项。 【详解】41．表格中Swimming一行：“Time: 4:30 p.m. — 6:00 p.m. (Tue, Thu)”可知，游泳课在周二和周四下午。 42．表格中Basketball一行：“Coach: Mr. Smith”可知，篮球教练是Smith先生。 43．表格中Yoga一行：“Bring a yoga mat”可知，做瑜伽需要带瑜伽垫。 44．Rules部分：“Pay $20 for a membership card before joining”可知，会员卡费用为20美元。 45．Rules部分：“If you want to stop, please tell the coach one week earlier”可知，如果想停止，需要提前一周告知教练。 （10） 46．A 47．D 48．C 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文介绍了四家运动俱乐部的年龄要求、活动时间、地点及联系方式等信息。 【详解】46．文中Cycling Club部分提到活动时间：“Saturday morning: 6:00 a.m.—11:00 a.m.”，这说明活动在周六上午6点到11点进行，因此Mark可以在周六上午6:30到达公园。 47．文中各俱乐部的年龄要求：“Skating Club: From 6 to 16 years old”；“Kung Fu Club: From 5 to 12 years old”，七岁的Jim符合Skating Club和Kung Fu Club的年龄条件。 48．文中Skating Club部分给出联系方式：“E-mail address: skating@163.com”，这说明可以通过发送电子邮件了解更多信息。 49．文中Kung Fu Club部分说明活动时间：“Sunday evening: 6:00—8:00”，这说明可以在周日晚上学习功夫。 50．文章开头点明主题：“Here are some sports clubs for you.”，后文分别介绍了四家运动俱乐部的相关信息，因此作者的写作目的是介绍四家运动俱乐部。 （11） 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了两家餐厅的信息，包括联系电话、地址、营业时间以及提供的食物、饮料、甜点和汤品等内容。 【详解】51．细节理解题。根据“Food: fried chicken, French fries, hamburgers”及“Tel: 62550011”可知，若想吃汉堡，可以拨打62550011。故选C。 52．细节理解题。根据“Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza, fruit pizza, vegetable pizza；Drink: coffee, milk, fruit juice”可知，Big Pizza里没有炸薯条。故选B。 53．细节理解题。根据“Open: 9:30 a.m.~12:00 p.m.”及“Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza...”可知，晚上11:30可以吃羊肉披萨。故选A。 54．细节理解题。根据“Dessert: ice cream”和“Dessert: ice cream”可知，在Big Pizza和KFC都能吃到冰淇淋。故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“Tel: 88819056”及“Food: beef pizza, mutton pizza...”可知，拨打88819056可以吃到披萨。故选C。 （12） 56．B 57．C 58．A 59．C 60．A 【导语】 本文主要描述了Judy和她的朋友们去年夏天的旅行经历，包括他们去的地方和做的事情。 【详解】56．细节理解题。根据“The sun shone brightly that day. I went to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom (长隆海洋王国) with my family.”可知，杰克去长隆海洋王国那天阳光明媚，即天气是晴朗的（Sunny）。故选B。 57．细节理解题。根据Celina的描述“My friend and I visited an interesting museum. We enjoyed the shows of making beautiful ceramic (陶瓷制品) artwork. It took us an hour to learn to make a ceramic bowl although it seemed easy.”可知，Celina在旅行中学会了制作陶瓷碗。故选C。 58．细节理解题。根据Tara的描述“Our first stop was the Great Wall. I also saw soldiers raising the national flag in the morning. We went to the Temple of Heaven Park.”可知，Tara一家去了长城和天坛公园，以及在天安门广场看升旗，故选A。 59．细节理解题。根据Tony的描述“My legs soon felt tired, but I held the iron chains (铁链) tightly (紧紧地) and kept going.”可知，Tony感到累的时候，他紧紧抓住铁链继续前进，没有停下来。故选C。 60．推理判断题。文章主要描述了Judy和她的朋友们去年夏天的旅行经历，包括他们去的地方和做的事情，这样的内容通常出现在旅游杂志中。故选A。 （13） 61．B 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．D 【导语】本文主要是学校给家长的告知书，介绍了学校旅行的相关信息。 【详解】61．细节理解题。根据“8:15-8:30 a.m. Take the school bus to the zoo”可知，从学校到动物园需要15分钟。故选B。 62．细节理解题。根据“We will give each group a piece of paper with some questions to finish while watching.”可知，每个小组将得到一张纸，上面有一些问题需要在观看时填写。故选C。 63．细节理解题。根据“$20 each ticket (Special offer: The 2nd child, $10 only)”可知，一个人需要20美元，但是第二位孩子只需10美元。因此这对双胞胎女儿需要30美元。故选B。 64．细节理解题。根据“8:40-11:40 a.m. Do activities at the zoo”可知，从上午8点40到11点40是在动物园做活动，共三个小时。故选A。 65．细节理解题。根据“Tel: 0758-2228888”可知，如果想了解更多信息，可以打电话。故选D。 （14） 66．C 67．D 68．B 69．B 70．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个有趣的故事活动。 【详解】66．推理判断题。根据“The fourth year Storytelling 2025”可知，2025年是讲故事的第四年，所以2022年是第一年。故选C。 67．细节理解题。根据“This year, you need to tell or act out your stories about nature”可知，今年的故事要和自然有关，D选项符合。故选D。 68．细节理解题。根据“$50 & a pen & a bag”可知，二等奖有50美元，一支钢笔和一个包。故选B。 69．细节理解题。根据“finish your stories in 5 minutes”可知，孩子们需要在五分钟内表演他们的故事。故选B。 70．主旨大意题。通读全文可知， 本文主要介绍了一个有趣的故事活动。故选D。 （15） 71．B 72．C 73．C 74．D 75．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了两道简单易做的菜肴——番茄炒蛋和烤土豆，包括它们的食材和烹饪步骤，突出了这些菜肴制作快速且美味的特点。 71．主旨大意题。文章开篇“Easy-to-Cook Dish”以及“It doesn’t take long to make a healthy meal”就点明了主题，即介绍如何快速烹饪健康餐食，后文具体介绍了番茄炒蛋和烤土豆两道菜肴的做法，因此文章的主要话题是如何烹饪一顿快速餐食。故选B。 72．细节理解题。根据Tomato and Egg Stir-Fry部分的Ingredients中的“·3 eggs”可知，制作番茄炒蛋需要3个鸡蛋。故选C。 73．细节理解题。根据Tomato and Egg Stir-Fry部分的Steps to cook中的“4. Put some oil in the pan and cook the tomatoes for 3 minutes.”可知，炒番茄需要3分钟。故选C。 74．细节理解题。根据Baked Potatoes部分“Baked potatoes are popular in the UK.”可知，烤土豆在英国很受欢迎，因此英国人可能最喜欢烤土豆。故选D。 75．细节理解题。根据“Baked Potatoes”部分的Steps to cook中的“4. Eat with a green salad.”可知，烤土豆可以和绿色沙拉一起吃。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $