江苏南京联合体2025—2026学年度第二学期期末练习卷 七年级英语

2025一2026学年度第二学期期末练习卷 七年级英语 考试时间：100分钟 满分：100分 选择题（共45分) 一、听力（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 人)听对话，选图片 听下面5段对话，从恩中所给的人、B、C三幅图片中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你 将有5秒钟的时阅阅读题目！听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话听两遭。 1.Which animal are they lalking about? B 2.Where are they most likely to go? ∧. B 3.Which activity does the girl like best? 4.What kind of traditional crafts is Nora intcrestod in? B. 5.When did they set off at the foot of tbe mountain? B. B)听对话，回答问题。 所下面对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的入、. 三个选项中选出最佳选項。听每段对话前，你络有5秒钟的时问朗读题目：听完后，你仍有5 秒钟的时问客题。每段对话听两迫。 6.Where did the woman go just now? A.To the post office. B.To the museum C.To the library. 7.What did Zijin Mountain get its name from? A.Parple flowers on it. B.Parple rocks in the sun. C.Its shape like a dragon 8.How often do the students go birdwatching? A.Oncc a year. B.Twice a year. C.Every two ycars 9.What makes Ann's hometown a good place to live? A.The good weather. B.The fricndly people. C.The low cost of living. 10.How does Amy feel about her dog now? A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Wonried. C听短文，回答问题。 听下面短文，短文后有几个小图，请根据你所听到的内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅谀各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，你仍 有5秒钟的时间远出你认为最合适的备选答案。短文听两適。 l1.How many stories are there in esop3 Fables(伊家k言)？ A.Less than 100. B.Between 50 and 100. C.More than 200. 12.Which of the following is a story from Aesops Fables? A."The Boy Who Cried Wolf'.B."Tbe Three Little Pigs". C."The Fox and the Tiger". 13.Where do the stories mainly come from? A.Ancient China. B.Ancient Greece. C.Ancient India. 14.Who are the main characters in most of the stories? ∧.nimals.. B.Children. C.Ancient people. 15.What can readers learn from the stories? A.How to travel to ancient countries. B.How to make friepds with animals. C.How to live well through life lessons. 二、单项填空（共10小愿；每小愿1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 China's amozing landscapes are llke colourfl palntlngs,bringing beaury and sioprlse to every rraveller.Let's read something about Altay. Altay is a beautiful place in Xinjiang.It has become a hot tourist spot because of the TV show To the Wonde.16 fantastic views it shows to us!We can see snow-covered mountains,clear lakcs and quiet old villages everywhere.Pcople 17 cnjoy walking and takding pbotos in this amazing land. Altay bas had natural beauty for thousands of years.but travelling was not easy in the past Because 18 could find comfortable botels or fast traffic before.To make the place better. local people tried their best 19 local tourism. The weather cbanges a lot in different seasons.Winter here is cold and quiet.If visitors come alone,they may fcel 20 on cold windy nights. But pow,more roads and botcls arc built.Altay welcomes visitors from all over the world all ycar round. 16.A.Wbat B.What a C.How D.How an 17.A.could B.must C.need D.cau 18.A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.everyone 2 19.∧.support B.supporting C.to support D.supported 20.∧.excited B.afraid C.glad D.tired There're wonderfid landscapes in other coamoies.Ler's take a look at a special one in Swvfirerland. The Alps are great and beautiful mountains 21 the central and southem pans of Switzerland.They are one of the most famous mountain areas in Europe.with wonderful snow-capped peaks,quiet green valleys and clear blue lakes. Every year,thousands of visitors from all over tbe world come to cnjoy the amazing scenery. They come here to relax and 22 themselves up and relieve()themselves from the busy daily life.Pcople love to ski on the soft snow in winter and hike through the green forests in summer. Around the mountains.there are lots of peaceful lakes.The water is so clean that we can easily see small fish swimming slowly near the water 23. You will see quite different and beautiful views 24 yoa visit the Alps in different seasops.Spring brings colourful flowers,summer bos green trces,autumn is full of goldco leaves and winter is covered with white snow. Ycars ago,many travellers 25 warm and unforgettable memories in this wonderful natural place.It is really a great gift for all nature lovers. 21.A.in B.above C.over D.under 22.A.wake B.put C.cbeer D.give 23.A.level B.wave C.surface D.area 24.∧.because B.if C.so D.till 25.A.create B.creates C.created D.are creating 三、完形填空（共10小腰；每小题1分，涡分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个远项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最住逃项。 You are on a camping trip with your family in the wild().It's starting to get dark.Your parents ask you to find some dry 26.They need to start a campfire.You get into the forcst and find an open spuce.Sticks are all over the ground.You gather a lot and start to go back.But which way?"The path must be here 27"you say to yourself."Why can't I find it? You're worried and afraid.A shiver()runs 28 your body.What would happen if you got lost?Would you have the skills to29?How can you prepare yourself? Shelter(庇护所)&Feod Always remember to carry 30 with you.Put into your pocket These dried fruit and energy bars can kecp you living3 LThen try to take a plastic shcet(塑料床单)with you if you can.You'll soon find out32.In summer.the plastic shcet can keep you from the rain.And in winter.it can protect you from cold and wind. Wlld Animals Most wild animals are not dangerous.Large animals.such as wolves,seldom come nc ar poople. But be sure to 33 food up in a trce,away from your sheltcr,so these large animals can't reach 4/10 it.Smaller animals are a bigger worry.You may get hurt by a snake.You should be very34 if snakes come close to your shelter.Always check your clothes before you go to sleep and get up Remember,people will be 35 for you!If you are lost in a forest,just make sure you take the tips,and everything will be OK! 26.A.corn B.wood C.sand D.food 27.A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere 28.A.inside B.towards C.through D.over 29.A.spread B.touch C.fight D.survive 30.A.snacks B.clothes C.shoes D.drinks 31.A.well B.long C.forever D.together 32.A.where B.what C.why D.who 33.A.give B.pick C.add D.hang 34.A.careful B.surprised C.unhappy D.relaxed 35.A.waiting B.looking C.cheering D.caring 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。 Nature is full of amazing and unusual animals.Let's meet three special animal friends and learn about their wonderful lives. Kiwi Kiwi is a special bird from New Zealand.It cannot fly.It has small wings and no tail.It has a long beak to find food.It is as big as a chicken.People call it"kiwi"because it makes the sound"keee-weee". Proboscis Monkey Proboscis monkeys live in Southeast Asia.They have very big and long noses,like eggplants.When they are happy or excited,they shake their noses.They are good at swimming and climbing trees. Pangolin Pangolins are the only mammals with hard scales(H).Their scales are like our fingernails.When they are scared,they roll into a ball to keep safe.They eat ants and termites. 36.Why is the bird called"kiwi"? A.Because it lives in New Zealand. B.Because it has a long beak. C.Because it makes a special sound. D.Because it cannot fly high. 37.What do pangolins do when they are afraid? A.They roll into a ball. B.They shake their noses. C.They fly away quickly D.They swim into deep water. 38.Wbere can we probably read this passage? Λ.个magazine. B.A story book. C.∧notice. D.∧history book. Glacters are amosing wonders of nanue.bia they are in great danger now Lets read an arricle to see what is happening to glaciers. B The United Nations(UN)has set March 21,2025,as the first yearly World Day for Glaciers( JI)to ask cveryone to help save glaciers. Glaciers are not just important for the land.The water from glaciers is also good for rivers and seas.In some places,glaciers give water to people and animals.They help keep Earth's temperature constant().They also hold 70%of Earth's clean water. However,climate change is making problems for glaciers.Many glaciers are disappearing(if 失) There will be less water for people to drink and farm.It is also bad for animals and plants.To deal with the problem,China is using smart ideas to slow down glacicr melting(),UNESCO said. One idea is to use special glacier blankets()to slow melting At Dagu Glacier,these blankets covered 500 m and slowed melting by 34%(2020-2021).In Xinjiang's Glacier No.1. thinner blankets worked even better,cutting summer melting by up to 70%.The blankets block sunlight to protcct the ice. Scientists also create artificial snow()to help glaciers stay cooler and melt more slowly. In April and May 2023,scientists did this in the Bailanghe Glacier.Tbe glacier grew 5.9 percent bigger.Scientists use special devices()to watch glaciers.This helps scientists know how glaciers are changing.By studying the numbers,scientisis can find better ways to protect glaciers. 39.Why are glaciers important according to the passage? They are important to rivers and seas. 2They cover 70%of the Earth's surface. 3Climate change makes problems for them. Thcy offer fresh water to people and animals A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④ 40.What's the meaning of the underlined word"block"in Paragraph 4? ∧.stop B.choose C.mix D.change 41.What is the best title for the passage? A.UN creates World Day for glaciers B.Climate change is destroying glaciers C.Protccting glaciers to save our Earth D.Using blankets and snow or giectcrs Narure brings us warm and touching moments betveen houmans ond anlmols.Now read a story aboin a boy and the swans it the wild. 5 C It was still only a little after 7 o'clock,the Sun was pale,and the air was cool.The yorning smelled dellclous.After a difficult walk,Sam finally sat down by the pool.put away bis compass( and lifed his field glasses.There they are!The mother swan was only a few feet away.She was sitting very close,not moving.The father swan was pearby.Both birds were listening and waiting.Both birds saw Sam.but they thought it didn't matter.Sam stayed with these two great birds in the wild,just like old friends.That made him really happy. In the morning,when the Sun was up in the sky,Sam looked at the pest with the glasscs again. At last.be saw a small bead pushing through the mother's fcathers.the head of a baby swan.The baby climbed out of the nest It had a grey bead and neck,with soft fine fcathers.Soon another baby appcared.Then another.Theo the first one walked his way down into bis mother's feathers again for warmth.Tben one tried to climb up his mother's back,but her feathers were wet and he fell off.The mother swan jusi sat and sat epjoying her babies,watching them use their legs.One of the baby swans,more brave than the others.climbed out of the nest and walked around on the shore()of the island.When this happened.the mother swan stood up.It was time for ber to lead her children to the water.The baby swans did as their mother did and soon found it easy to swim. "One,two.three,four,five,Sem counted."One.two,thrce,four.five.Five babies,just as sure as I am alive!This is my lucky day."The father swan.when he saw his childreo in the water. felt like he sbould act like a fatber.He began by making a speech. -Adapted from The Tiammuper of the Swan by E.B.White 42.What does the writer want the rcaders to feel by saying "The morning smelled deliclous."? ∧.Cold. B.Enjoyable. C.Ordinary. D.Strange. 43.Why did Sam think it was his lucky day? A.He learned how to swim. B.He helped the swans build the nest C.He caught five little swans D.He saw five new-born baby swans. 44.Which of the following best shows the changes of Sam's fcelings? A.Worried→calm→sad. B.Bored bappy-bopeful. C.Relaxed→happy→excited, D.Angy一→surprised→happy. 45.What can we infer(推断)from the story? A.Sam was not new to the birds B.Sam saved the birds there. C.Sam will take the babies bome. D.Sam will write a final report. 非选择题（共55分） 五、填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分) A)根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。并将答案填写在答 题卡上· As a Chinese saying goes."If you want happiness for a lifetime,help somebody"leiing others by giving may be the key to a happy,healthy life.Here are46/sevrol/suggestions for you. 6 Firstly,your giving should come from your true love in your heart.Yoo may feel 47 /daon/ if you are doing something you don't like.You'll feel great wben you put your love into giving Sccondly,be active and 48().Do your best to help others in your community.Don't 49(i)to choosc wbat you want to do and choose volunteer work to match your valucs.And 50 famoli/,care about yourself.You easily get used to selfless giving So always 51() this principle:give generously.but not at the cost of your own well-being.When you give.make sure to keep your own needs in 52().You are important,too! Hope these ways can be53/'ju:sfl/for you.And remomber that true happiness docsn't come from what you receive,but from what you give with a loving heart. B)根据短文内容和意思，用扔号中所给单词的适当形式填空。并将答案填写在啓愿卡上。 In the State of Zheog.there was a man.He decided$4(go)to the town to buy a new pair of shocs.Before he 55 (leavc)home,be measured()his feet with a piece of suaw()for size.After 56(arrive)at the lowp.ho went to a shoe shop.He put his hand into his pockeL But 57(luck),be couldo't find the straw.Also,he didn'1 remember the size.Theo.he turped around and started for homc.But when he rao beck to the shoe sbop witb the measurcment,tbe sbop was 58(close).In the cod,be just got busy with oothing. Later.somcope asked him.Werc you buying shoes for59(you)or for otbers?"He answered."For myself"Somcone couldn't understand and asked."Don't you have feet?Jost try on new shoes."Tbe man of Zheng still said,"I can'I 60(buy)shocs without the straw.I think the measurement is better tbap my own fecL" C)根据短文内容，从下而方框中选挤适当的单词成烃语填空，使短文内容完整、正确， 其中一巩是多余的.井将答案填马在啓恩卡上。 fell asleep quickly on our own clearly put safety first arrived at Dear Simon. Yesterday,I wont on a cycling trip with my family.The weather was sunny and warm.perfect for a long ride. In the eveoing.we 61a botcl with a lovely garden.Afer a dclicious dinncr.my parcnts felt very tired from the long jourcy.so they 62 soon.But my brotber and 1 wero too excited. The garden was quiet and mysterious under the moonlight.so we went out to collect some stones 63.Suddenly.it started to rain heavily.The raindrops fell so fast that we couldn't see 64.We got lost in the darkness and began to cry for belp.My parents heard our cry and ran out to find us. They held us tightly and led us back to the hotel. That night,I leamed ao important lesson:outdoor activities are fup,but we must 65 Do you like going outdoors?Have you ever bad an cxciting or scary cxperience in nature?Plcasc write to me and sharc your story! Yours. 广l 六、句里型（共10小陋，每小题1分，满分10分） )按要求改写下列句子，每空，词. 66.Millie's parrot is so clever.(以为s叹句) ▲▲Millie's parrot isl 67.We should take good care of our dogs till the end.(间义句转换) We should▲_▲_our dogs well till the end. 68.The rabbit called Fuzzy weighs3.5 kilograms.(对划e俊邻分提间) ▲_the▲of the rabbit called Fuzzy 69.Bats can know the things around them by listening for the echo(对划线部分问) ▲_▲bats know the things around them? 70.The cat jumped inside the box and looked around..but didn't find anything(l同义句换) The cat jumped inside the box and looked around,but B)根据汉语意思，用英语完成句子，每空词数不限。 71.你可以从城市生活中休必一会儿·欣贫不同的风段. You can from city life and enjoy different landscapes. 72.即使面对困难，我们也应该勇收地堂试爬预山。 Even difficulties,we should bravcly try to climb Huangshan Mountain. 73.你最好不要独自辦览热苷刚林，因为你在那儿很容易迷路。 You visit the tropical rainforest by yourself because you're easy to get lost there. 74.我迫不及特地想爬玉龙雪山，去眼看看那里的雪和高高的山峰。 I climb Yulong Snow Mountain to sce the snow and the high peaks with my own eyes. 75.每次心起家乡的英丽的风景，我对我的京乡g到自發. Every time I think of the beautiful landscapes in my hometown,I my hometown. 七、阅读填空并回答问题（共7小题；第7681题每小题1分，第82题2分，满分8分） 阅读短文，根据所读内容，在文章后的7682小恩的空格里填入最恰当的内容，并将答案 填写在答愿卡标号为76-82的相应位置上。 注意：76-81题每空格只填1个单词：82题不少于10个词. In the past.the break time between classes was 10 minutes.Now it's 15 minutes.This change catcbes the attention of students.parents,and teachers.But not everyone thinks the same. For students,the extended(A)break is like a breath of fresh air.Thcy now have more relaxing and enjoyable time.Some play games with friends,which makes them feel less worried Others lake a sbort walk,getting some exercise.However,some studenis worry thal they mighi get too distracted()during the longer break to put their heart into tbe next class. Parents generally welcome the change.Their children can have enough time for both study and rest,which is good for their healtb.Besides,longer breaks are belpful to make student'ocial skills better as they have more time to interact()with classmates.But some parents also care about if 8 the students arc safe during the looger brcaks. The teachers can have casual chats during this longer time.So they think it's a good chance to build a better relationship witb children.However.they also need to make teaching plans wisely enough to make sure the longer breaks make no difference to lessons. Every coin bas two sides,and so docs the 15-minute break.With right guidance(),it can bring more good to everyoue. The extended 15-minute break Many scbools cxtend the break time between classes from 10 to 15 minutes thesc Introduction days. Students: They feel like having a breath of fresh air because of the extended break. They are allowed to have more time to relax and do what they are 77 in. like playing games with friends or taking a sbort walk. Tbey may get distracted and have trouble 78 in the next class. Parents: Different 76 Children are ablc to have a better 79 between study and rest. Longer breaks 80 students to get better social skills. They worry about the safety of the students. Teachers: Longer breaks are good for building better relationships 81 teachers and students can chat casually during this time. Tbey need to be wise with their teaching plans. Conclusion The 15-minute break bas both good and bad sides. 82.What do you think of the 15-minute break and why?(A1 least 10 words) 八、根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，井将答案頊写在答要卡83-89小愿的空格处。（共 7小陋；每小题1分，满分7分) Amy was in trouble.Her fumily moved to a new town last week.And the loud n 83 from the busy street made it hard for ber to study.She felt I84 and missed ber old fricnds."I don't like here.The flat is so small I have no friends at school."she thought sadly. One day,Amy's mom asked her to t85 the new home.When cleaning the flat,Amy D86 an old photo of her grandparents'bouse.Io the pboto,the family were smilio i..37 in front of the bouse.She rcmembercd once sbe smelled the fowers.beard the lovely birds sing and t 88 delicious pies there. Mom also said to her,"A home isn'I just four walls.It's aboot the spirit and love inside."After hearing the words.Amy understood that a happy bome isn't aboul being big or perfect It comes from the s89 moments and the love tbey sbarc.She belped decoratc the small bome with her family.They turned the small flat into a placc full of laughter and cheer. 九、书面丧达（满分10分） 某项文网站正面向中学生举办主题为~A Special Story wit池an Aoimal"的证文话动，请根据 征文要求，用英语写一篇短文投杨。 Share Your Story Almost everyone has a special memory with an animal.Would you like 1o sharc with us one of your experiences witb an animal?II could be a pei at home.a visit to a zoo or a farm.or even a wild animal you met oo a trip.Here is the information we would love to koow: When and where you met it. What you did with the animal. .How you felt about it. 要求： 1.文中不刊提及直实枚名、人名架伯2： 2.内容全面，源前通，条吧账.书马规范. 3.词数60词左右，开头已拾出.不计入总问改. A Special Story with an Animal Animals are our best friends.Some moments with them always stay in our hearts. △ A ▲ △ 10