小升初名校模拟-固定搭配与动词短语专项复习（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 以“动词/形容词+小品词”为核心，通过分层训练构建固定搭配认知体系，融合语境应用与语用能力培养，提升语言能力与学习策略。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础题|单项选择30题（look/put系列）、介词填空15题（look at/for）、句型转换15题（同义替换）|固定搭配辨析、介词规则、同义转换技巧|同一动词/形容词不同搭配对比→语义网络构建| |培优题|完形填空10题（get on well with）、阅读理解10题（be interested in）|语境中搭配运用策略|孤立搭配→语篇连贯应用| |新型题|情景交际10题（对话补全）、书面表达1题（My Daily Life）|真实语境交际应用|搭配→语用能力转化|

2026小升初名校模拟卷 固定搭配与动词短语专项复习 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 第一部分 基础题（共60分） 一、单项选择（共30小题，每小题1分，满分30分） ( )1. Please look ______ the blackboard. A. at B. for C. after D. up ( )2. I am looking ______ my keys. I can't find them. A. at B. for C. after D. up ( )3. My mother looks ______ my grandmother at home. A. at B. for C. after D. up ( )4. You can look ______ the new words in the dictionary. A. at B. for C. after D. up ( )5. Please put ______ your coat. It's cold outside. A. on B. off C. up D. down ( )6. Please take ______ your shoes before coming in. A. on B. off C. up D. down ( )7. He has to give ______ smoking. It's bad for his health. A. in B. up C. out D. away ( )8. Can you pick ______ the pen for me? A. on B. off C. up D. down ( )9. Please turn ______ the light. It's too dark. A. on B. off C. up D. down ( )10. Please turn ______ the TV. The baby is sleeping. A. on B. off C. up D. down ( )11. I am good ______ English. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )12. I am interested ______ playing football. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )13. Doing exercise is good ______ our health. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )14. I am angry ______ him for being late. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )15. I am looking forward ______ seeing you soon. A. at B. to C. for D. with ( )16. I agree ______ you. You are right. A. at B. to C. with D. for ( )17. We arrived ______ Beijing yesterday. A. at B. in C. to D. for ( )18. We arrived ______ the station at 8 o'clock. A. at B. in C. to D. for ( )19. I spend two hours ______ reading books every day. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )20. I spend much money ______ books. A. in B. on C. at D. for ( )21. Please wait ______ me. I will be back soon. A. at B. for C. to D. with ( )22. I am proud ______ my mother. She is a great doctor. A. at B. of C. for D. with ( )23. He is afraid ______ dogs. A. at B. of C. for D. with ( )24. He is busy ______ his homework now. A. at B. in C. with D. for ( )25. I get on well ______ my classmates. A. at B. in C. with D. for ( )26. He came up ______ a good idea. A. at B. to C. with D. for ( )27. Please take care ______ your things. A. at B. of C. for D. with ( )28. I will go ______ a walk after dinner. A. at B. for C. to D. with ( )29. He is different ______ his brother. A. at B. from C. for D. with ( )30. Please pay attention ______ your pronunciation. A. at B. to C. for D. with 二、用适当的介词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 31. Look ________ the picture. What can you see? 32. I am looking ________ my lost pen. 33. Please look ________ the baby for me. 34. You can look ________ this word in the dictionary. 35. Put ________ your sweater. It's cold. 36. Take ________ your coat when you come in. 37. He gave ________ drinking. 38. Please pick ________ the book on the floor. 39. I am good ________ playing basketball. 40. He is interested ________ music. 41. Eating vegetables is good ________ you. 42. I am looking forward ________ your reply. 43. I agree ________ what you said. 44. We arrived ________ the small village. 45. I spend half an hour ________ English every morning. 三、句型转换（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 46. I look after my little sister at home.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ ________ my little sister at home. 47. He is good at English.（改为同义句） He ________ ________ in English. 48. Please turn on the radio.（改为反义句） Please ________ ________ the radio. 49. I spend two hours doing my homework.（改为同义句） It ________ me two hours ________ do my homework. 50. Please put on your glasses.（改为反义句） Please ________ ________ your glasses. 51. I am looking for my book.（对划线部分提问） ________ are you ________ for? 52. He takes care of his grandmother.（改为同义句） He ________ ________ his grandmother. 53. I agree with him.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ with him. 54. He put up a picture on the wall.（改为反义句） He ________ ________ a picture on the wall. 55. I am proud of my country.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ in my country. 56. Please turn up the TV.（改为反义句） Please ________ ________ the TV. 57. He gets on well with his friends.（改为同义句） He ________ ________ well ________ his friends. 58. I go to school on foot.（改为同义句） I ________ ________ school. 59. He gave up smoking at last.（改为同义句） He ________ smoking at last. 60. I am busy with my work.（改为同义句） I am busy ________ my work. 第二部分 培优题（共20分） 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Dear Tom, How are you? I am writing to tell you something about my daily life. Every morning, I get ___61___ at 6:30. Then I put ___62___ my clothes. I look ___63___ myself in the mirror and smile. I am good ___64___ looking after myself. After breakfast, I walk ___65___ school. I get ___66___ well ___67___ my classmates. I am interested ___68___ many things. I am looking forward ___69___ hearing from you. Please take care ___70___ yourself. Yours, Li Ming ( )61. A. up B. on C. off D. down ( )62. A. up B. on C. off D. down ( )63. A. at B. for C. after D. up ( )64. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )65. A. at B. to C. for D. with ( )66. A. at B. on C. for D. with ( )67. A. at B. to C. for D. with ( )68. A. at B. in C. for D. with ( )69. A. at B. to C. for D. with ( )70. A. at B. of C. for D. with 五、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） A My name is Li Ming. I am a middle school student. I get up at 6:30 every morning. I put on my clothes quickly. Then I look at myself in the mirror. I am good at English. I am interested in playing football. I spend one hour playing football every day. I get on well with my classmates. I am looking forward to the summer holiday. I often help my mother look after my little sister. I take care of my things. My parents are proud of me. ( )71. What time does Li Ming get up? A. At 6:00 B. At 6:30 C. At 7:00 D. At 7:30 ( )72. What is Li Ming good at? A. Chinese B. Math C. English D. Science ( )73. What is Li Ming interested in? A. Playing basketball B. Playing football C. Playing tennis D. Playing volleyball ( )74. How long does Li Ming spend playing football every day? A. For half an hour B. For one hour C. For two hours D. For three hours ( )75. Who does Li Ming look after? A. His little brother B. His little sister C. His grandmother D. His grandfather B Dear Li Ming, I am glad to receive your letter. Now let me tell you something about my school life. I arrive at school at 7:30 every morning. I take off my coat when I come into the classroom. I am busy with my lessons all day. I agree with my teacher that we should study hard. I am different from my brother. He is good at sports, but I am good at music. I am proud of my brother. I often look up new words in the dictionary. I look forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Tom ( )76. What time does Tom arrive at school? A. At 7:00 B. At 7:30 C. At 8:00 D. At 8:30 ( )77. What does Tom take off when he comes into the classroom? A. His hat B. His coat C. His shoes D. His glasses ( )78. What does Tom agree with? A. We should play more B. We should study hard C. We should sleep more D. We should watch TV more ( )79. What is Tom's brother good at? A. Sports B. Music C. Art D. Science ( )80. What does Tom look up in the dictionary? A. New sentences B. New words C. New grammar D. New texts 第三部分 新型题（共20分） 六、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Tom! What are you doing? B: I am looking ___81___ my keys. A: Don't worry. Let me help you look ___82___ them. B: Thank you. You are good ___83___ helping others. A: You're welcome. I am looking forward ___84___ going to the park with you. B: Me too. We should take care ___85___ our things. A. at B. for C. after D. up E. at F. to G. of 81._______ 82._______ 83._______ 84._______ 85._______ 根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Can you help me pick ___86___ the book? B: Sure. Please put ___87___ your coat first. A: Thank you. I am interested ___88___ reading books. B: Me too. Reading is good ___89___ us. A: Yes. We should spend more time ___90___ reading. 86. _______ 87. _______ 88. _______ 89. _______ 90. _______ 七、书面表达（满分10分） 假设你是Li Ming，请根据以下提示，以 My Daily Life 为题，写一篇60词左右的短文，介绍你的日常生活。 提示： 1. 我每天6:30起床，穿上衣服 2. 我擅长英语，对足球感兴趣 3. 我每天花1小时踢足球 4. 我和同学们相处得很好 5. 我期待暑假的到来 要求： 1. 包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯 3. 正确使用各种固定搭配和动词短语 4. 不少于60词 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、单项选择答案与解析 1. A 解析：look at 看...，请看黑板。 2. B 解析：look for 寻找，我正在找我的钥匙。 3. C 解析：look after 照顾，我妈妈在家照顾我奶奶。 4. D 解析：look up 查阅（词典等），你可以在字典里查新单词。 5. A 解析：put on 穿上，请穿上你的外套。 6. B 解析：take off 脱下，进来前请脱下鞋子。 7. B 解析：give up 放弃/戒掉，他必须戒烟。 8. C 解析：pick up 捡起，你能帮我捡起那支笔吗？ 9. A 解析：turn on 打开（电器等），天太黑了，请开灯。 10. B 解析：turn off 关闭，宝宝在睡觉，请关掉电视。 11. A 解析：be good at 擅长...，我擅长英语。 12. B 解析：be interested in 对...感兴趣，我对踢足球感兴趣。 13. C 解析：be good for 对...有益，锻炼对我们的健康有益。 14. D 解析：be angry with sb. 生某人的气，我因为他迟到而生他的气。 15. B 解析：look forward to 期待...，to是介词，后接动名词。我期待很快见到你。 16. C 解析：agree with sb. 同意某人，我同意你。 17. B 解析：arrive in + 大地点（城市、国家等），我们昨天到达北京。 18. A 解析：arrive at + 小地点（车站、学校等），我们8点到达车站。 19. A 解析：spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事，in可省略。我每天花两小时读书。 20. B 解析：spend money on sth. 花钱买某物，我花很多钱买书。 21. B 解析：wait for 等待...，请等我。 22. B 解析：be proud of 为...感到骄傲，我为我妈妈感到骄傲。 23. B 解析：be afraid of 害怕...，他害怕狗。 24. C 解析：be busy with sth. 忙于某事，他现在忙于作业。 25. C 解析：get on well with sb. 与某人相处融洽，我和同学们相处得很好。 26. C 解析：come up with 想出（主意等），他想出了一个好主意。 27. B 解析：take care of 照顾/保管，请保管好你的东西。 28. B 解析：go for a walk 去散步，晚饭后我要去散步。 29. B 解析：be different from 与...不同，他和他的哥哥不同。 30. B 解析：pay attention to 注意...，请注意你的发音。 二、用适当的介词填空答案与解析 31. at 解析：look at 看...，看这张图片。 32. for 解析：look for 寻找，我正在找我丢失的钢笔。 33. after 解析：look after 照顾，请帮我照顾婴儿。 34. up 解析：look up 查阅，你可以在字典里查这个单词。 35. on 解析：put on 穿上，穿上你的毛衣。 36. off 解析：take off 脱下，进来时脱下外套。 37. up 解析：give up 放弃/戒掉，他戒酒了。 38. up 解析：pick up 捡起，请捡起地板上的书。 39. at 解析：be good at 擅长...，我擅长打篮球。 40. in 解析：be interested in 对...感兴趣，他对音乐感兴趣。 41. for 解析：be good for 对...有益，吃蔬菜对你有益。 42. to 解析：look forward to 期待...，我期待你的回复。 43. with 解析：agree with 同意...，我同意你说的话。 44. at 解析：arrive at + 小地点，我们到达那个小村庄。 45. on 解析：spend time on sth. 花时间在某事上，我每天早上花半小时学英语。 三、句型转换答案与解析 46. take care of 解析：look after = take care of 照顾。 47. does well 解析：be good at = do well in 擅长...。 48. turn off 解析：turn on 的反义词是 turn off。 49. takes; to 解析：sb. spend time doing sth. = It takes sb. time to do sth. 50. take off 解析：put on 的反义词是 take off。 51. What; looking 解析：对物提问用 What，现在进行时用 looking。 52. looks after 解析：take care of = look after 照顾。 53. don't agree 解析：一般现在时的否定句，主语 I 用 don't agree。 54. took down 解析：put up 张贴/挂起的反义词是 take down 取下。过去时用 took down。 55. take pride 解析：be proud of = take pride in 为...感到骄傲。 56. turn down 解析：turn up 调大的反义词是 turn down 调小。 57. gets along; with 解析：get on well with = get along well with 与...相处融洽。 58. walk to 解析：go to ... on foot = walk to ... 步行去...。 59. stopped 解析：give up = stop 放弃/停止。过去时用 stopped。 60. doing 解析：be busy with sth. = be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事。 四、完形填空答案与解析 61. A 解析：get up 起床。 62. B 解析：put on 穿上衣服。 63. A 解析：look at 看...，看镜子里的自己。 64. A 解析：be good at 擅长...。 65. B 解析：walk to school 步行去学校。 66. B 解析：get on well with 与...相处融洽。 67. D 解析：get on well with sb. 固定搭配。 68. B 解析：be interested in 对...感兴趣。 69. B 解析：look forward to 期待...。 70. B 解析：take care of 照顾/保重。 五、阅读理解答案与解析 71. B 解析：根据 I get up at 6:30 every morning. 可知他6:30起床。 72. C 解析：根据 I am good at English. 可知他擅长英语。 73. B 解析：根据 I am interested in playing football. 可知他对足球感兴趣。 74. B 解析：根据 I spend one hour playing football every day. 可知他每天花一小时踢足球。 75. B 解析：根据 I often help my mother look after my little sister. 可知他照顾妹妹。 76. B 解析：根据 I arrive at school at 7:30 every morning. 可知Tom 7:30到学校。 77. B 解析：根据 I take off my coat when I come into the classroom. 可知他脱下外套。 78. B 解析：根据 I agree with my teacher that we should study hard. 可知他同意应该努力学习。 79. A 解析：根据 He is good at sports. 可知他哥哥擅长运动。 80. B 解析：根据 I often look up new words in the dictionary. 可知他查新单词。 六、情景交际答案与解析 81. B 解析：look for 寻找，我在找我的钥匙。 82. B 解析：look for 寻找，让我帮你找它们。 83. E 解析：be good at 擅长...，你擅长帮助别人。 84. F 解析：look forward to 期待...，我期待和你去公园。 85. G 解析：take care of 照顾/保管，我们应该保管好我们的东西。 86. up 解析：pick up 捡起，你能帮我捡起那本书吗？ 87. on 解析：put on 穿上，请先穿上你的外套。 88. in 解析：be interested in 对...感兴趣，我对读书感兴趣。 89. for 解析：be good for 对...有益，读书对我们有益。 90. in 解析：spend time (in) doing sth. 花时间做某事，我们应该花更多时间读书。 7、 书面表达参考答案 My Daily Life My name is Li Ming. I have a healthy and regular daily life. I get up at half past six every morning and get dressed quickly. I am good at English, and I am very interested in playing football. I spend one hour playing football with my friends every day after school. I get on well with all my classmates. I am looking forward to the coming summer holiday, because I can have more free time to enjoy my hobbies. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $