内容正文:
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter woke up early in the morning. He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his breakfast as quickly as possible.
“Why are you in such a hurry, early bird?” Mum asked him. “We will have an English spelling test today, Mum,” Peter said. “Mr. White promised to offer prizes to those who get full marks. I’ve been studying the word list since last week. Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for the test.”
Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school. At last, it was time for the students to have the test. “Responsibility,” Mr. White started. Peter wrote it on his test paper quickly and confidently. “The second word: contribution,” Mr. White said. “So easy,” Peter thought. He quickly wrote the word down. Thirty words later, the test papers were collected by Mr. White.
After marking the test papers, Mr. White said, “Three of you won a prize today for excellent test scores. Peter, David and Mary scored 100 percent in the spelling test!” Mr. White praised them. Meanwhile, he gave the three students each a dictionary. Peter’s was an English-Chinese dictionary-the one he liked best. Peter was so excited that he held it high when his classmates cheered. “This is my happiest moment,” Peter thought.
After Mr. White gave the test paper back, Peter had a look at the words, feeling proud of his spelling. All of a sudden, the word “contribusion” confused him. It didn’t seem right. Peter began to compare them after taking out the word list. He had spelled it wrong.
“What should I do?” Peter said to himself. “I expect my classmates to think I’m a master of spelling. If I tell Mr. White one of my spelling words is wrong, I’ll have to give my prize back.”
Staring at the red sign”100%” which was written on his test paper, Peter was lost in thought. After a while, he remembered a lesson Mum used to teach him-we ought to be an honest person.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150个左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: Slowly, Peter raised his hand.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、文本分析
1.角色
________________________________________________________
2.视角
第________人称
3.时空线
Peter got ready for the spelling test carefully--- _________________ --- Peter finished the test confidently without mistakes--- _________________ --- Peter got full marks and won his favorite dictionary--- _________________ --- He found his spelling mistake and hesitated to tell the truth--- _________________
4. 细节问答
Why did Peter get up early and prepare carefully? :___________________________________
What prize did Peter get after getting full marks?:_________________________________
What mistake did Peter find on his test paper?:________________________________________________
What worried Peter most if he told the truth?:__________________________________________
What lesson did Peter’s mother always tell him?:_____________________________________________
What choice would Peter make finally?:_________________________________________________
What quality did Peter show in this incident?:________________________________________________________
What does the story tell us?:________________________________________________
5.情节线
彼得认真备考英语单词听写,渴望拿到满分奖品→_________________ →考试顺利作答,彼得自信满满完成答卷→老师公布成绩,彼得满分获奖,得到心仪词典满心欢喜→拿到试卷后发现自己拼错单词,内心无比纠结→想起妈妈一直教导做人要诚实,内心开始动摇→_________________ →(续写)彼得主动举手坦白错误,愿意归还奖品→(续写)老师当众表扬彼得的诚实,全班收获诚信一课,诚实远比满分更加珍贵
6.情感线
Peter: confident and eager→___________→delighted and proud→___________→struggling and confused→___________(续写)
7. 综合概括(中英各一句)
中文:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英文:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
8. 句式
宾语从句;定语从句;状语从句;非谓语;并列句
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
9. 本文主题
品德成长类:_______________________________________
二.情节构造
Paragraph 1: Slowly, Peter raised his hand.
衔接句1——What did Peter say to his teacher? What did he decide to do about the prize?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2: Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”
衔接句2——How did the teacher and classmates react? What did Peter learn in the end?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三.段落续写框架
第一段:彼得缓缓举起了手。
→①__________________→②__________________→③_______________;
第二段:怀特老师微笑看着彼得:“他给我们所有人上了一堂关于诚实的课。”
→④__________________→⑤__________________→⑥_______________。
四.段落续写
Slowly, Peter raised his hand.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、文本分析
1.角色
Peter(认真好学、内心纠结、最终坚守诚信的小学生);Peter’s mother(注重品德教育,从小教导孩子诚实做人);Mr. White(公平包容、善于育人、重视品德大于分数的英语老师);Peter’s classmates(见证整件事,一同感悟诚信的意义)
2.视角
第三人称
3.时空线
Peter got ready for the spelling test carefully--- he longed for the prize for full marks--- Peter finished the test confidently without mistakes--- he won full marks and his favorite dictionary as prize--- He found his spelling mistake and hesitated to tell the truth--- He recalled mother’s words about honesty and decided to tell the truth bravely
4. 细节问答
Why did Peter get up early and prepare carefully? :Because he wanted to get full marks in the spelling test and win the prize offered by Mr. White.
What prize did Peter get after getting full marks?:He got an English-Chinese dictionary that he had been longing for.
What mistake did Peter find on his test paper?:He misspelled the word "contribution".
What worried Peter most if he told the truth?:He would lose his full mark and have to give back his favorite dictionary prize.
What lesson did Peter’s mother always tell him?:His mother told him that everyone should be honest all the time.
What choice would Peter make finally?:He chose to tell the teacher the mistake actively and be honest.
What quality did Peter show in this incident?:He showed great honesty and courage to admit his own mistake.
What does the story tell us?:Honesty is more valuable than high scores and prizes; we should always be honest even when no one finds our mistakes.
5.情节线
彼得认真备考英语单词听写,渴望拿到满分奖品→早起反复复习单词,全力以赴应对测试→考试顺利作答,彼得自信满满完成答卷→老师公布成绩,彼得满分获奖,得到心仪词典满心欢喜→拿到试卷后发现自己拼错单词,贪恋奖品与满分,内心无比纠结→想起妈妈一直教导做人要诚实,战胜私心选择坦白→(续写)彼得主动举手坦白错误,愿意归还奖品、修改分数→(续写)老师当众表扬彼得的诚实,全班鼓掌致敬,彼得领悟品德永远高于分数
6.情感线
Peter: confident and eager→excited and hopeful→delighted and proud→uneasy and hesitant→determined and brave→peaceful and enlightened(续写)
7. 综合概括(中英各一句)
中文:男孩单词听写侥幸获得满分并赢得奖品,事后发现拼写失误,在满分荣誉和诚实本心之间挣扎,最终选择主动认错,用真诚收获了比分数更珍贵的认可。
英文:Peter got full marks and a prize in a spelling test, but he later found his own spelling mistake. After struggling mentally, he chose to admit his mistake bravely, proving honesty is more precious than scores.
8. 句式
状语从句:Although the words are difficult, I am well prepared for the test.
宾语从句:Peter didn’t know what he should do after finding his mistake.
定语从句:He stared at the red sign which was written on his test paper.
非谓语动词:Staring at the red sign, Peter was lost in thought.
并列句:He wanted to keep the prize, but he chose to follow his mother’s lesson.
9. 本文主题
品德成长类:分数与奖品皆是外在荣誉,诚实才是一个人最珍贵的底色;直面错误、坚守本心,远比虚假的完美更有意义。
二.情节构造
Paragraph 1: Slowly, Peter raised his hand.
衔接句1:彼得鼓起勇气走向老师,坦诚说出自己的拼写错误,主动提出归还奖品并修改分数,即便不舍心仪的词典,依旧坚守诚实的本心。
Paragraph 2: Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.”
衔接句2:老师高度赞扬彼得直面错误的勇气,没有收回词典,反而将这份奖品作为诚实的奖励;全班响起掌声,彼得懂得真诚永远优于虚假的满分。
三.段落续写框架
第一段:彼得缓缓举起了手。
→①彼得克服内心挣扎,起身走到老师身旁→②如实告知单词拼写错误,坦言自己不配拥有满分和奖品→③主动请求老师修改分数,愿意归还心爱的词典;
第二段:怀特老师微笑看着彼得:“他给我们所有人上了一堂关于诚实的课。”
→①老师当众肯定彼得的勇气与诚实,拒绝收回奖品→②号召全班同学向彼得学习,全场响起热烈掌声→③彼得内心释然,明白诚实才是无人能夺走的满分。
四.段落续写(满分范文,148词)
Slowly, Peter raised his hand. He walked up to Mr. White nervously and pointed out his spelling mistake honestly. He explained that he had misspelled the word "contribution" and he didn’t deserve the full mark or the prize. With great regret, he held out his favorite dictionary and prepared to give it back. Despite deep love for the gift and praise from classmates, he stuck to the principle of honesty. His honest words fell on everyone’s ears, and the whole class turned silent instantly.
Mr. White smiled at Peter. “He taught us all a lesson on being honest.” He patted Peter’s shoulder gently and refused to take back the dictionary. He announced to all students that true perfection lies in honesty rather than perfect scores. All classmates applauded for Peter’s bravery immediately. Peter felt a strong sense of relief and pride. He realized that honesty is forever the most valuable prize in life, which can never be measured by scores.
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