精品解析：山东省济南市第十四中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级Units 7～10英语阶段测试（月考）

U7-U10过程性诊断2024.12.6 第一部分 听力(1.5*20 =30分) 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. What do you plan to watch? B. When is your birthday? C. Who’s your sister? 2. A. Be on time, please. B. Turn on the blender. C. Tell me about your trip. 3. A. When is his birthday? B. Who are you? C. What does he look like? 4. A. Mary exercises every day. B. She has a baseball. C. I have a headache. 5. A. These are my pencils. B. There are many parks. C. Those pens are theirs. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where does Maria come from? A. China. B. Korea. C. Brazil 7. What did Eric have yesterday? A birthday party. B. A housewarming party. C. A welcome party. 8. What time is it now? A. 2:10p. m. B.2:00 p. m. C.1:50 p. m. 9. What season is it now in Norway? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 10. What does Jenny usually do when meeting someone for the first time? A. She bows to him or her. B. She shakes hands with him or her. C. She kisses him or her. 第三节 你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Where does the girl come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Japan. 12. Whose house will the girl go to? A. Her friend’s. B. Her classmate’s. C. Her teacher’s. 13. What does the girl want to know? A. Where to buy a gift. B. How to go to the party. C. The customs and manners in China. 14. When is the girl supposed to get there? A. At 9:30 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 10:30 a. m. 15. What is the girl supposed to say? A. Happy Spring Festival! B. Happy birthday! C. Nice to meet you! 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Why did the shopkeeper say the dress had been sold out? A. Because someone had bought it. B. Because the woman was rich. C. Because she thought the woman couldn’t afford it. 17. How did the woman feel after she knew the dress was sold out? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 18. What was the woman wearing the next day? A. The same dress, very beautiful. B. A different dress, very beautiful. C. The same dress, very common. 19. What might the woman feel finally? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. 20. What happened at the end of this story? A. The woman didn’t buy a dress at all. B. The woman bought the most beautiful dress. C. The woman bought the dress she had seen the day before. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 1. The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs D. learn pop music 2. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 3. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________. A. Helen White B. John Smith C. Ken Power D. Maria Cooper 4. Who can join the Dance Club? A. Teachers with rich experience. B. Teachers good at dancing. C. Students aged 10. D. Students aged 13. 5. The text is probably a ________. A. poster B. diary C. poem D. report 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body!”可知舞蹈俱乐部最适合那些想要更健康的人，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3”可知困难级别有三级，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ken Power—Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” danc”可知如果你想学习“融合”舞蹈，你可以选择Ken Power。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who to join: Aged 12~15”可知年龄在12至15岁的人可以参加，故选D。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知文章介绍了学校舞蹈俱乐部的相关信息，所以可能在海报上看见，故选A。 B The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells were found from the Zeng Houyi Tomb in Suizhou, Hubei Province in 1978. They are historically important treasure of China. The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells are hung (悬挂) at three levels and are divided into (划分为) eight groups. There are 19 bells in three groups at the top level, 33 bells in three groups at the middle level and 12 bells in two groups at the bottom level. In addition, there is a single and much larger bell used to change pitch (音高). The bells in each row are different from one another in shape and size. The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells are hung on two sets of wood racks (架子). One rack is 7.48 meters long and 2.65 meters wide. The other rack is 3.35 meters long and 2.73 meters wide. The two racks are perpendicular to each other, and they make an angle of ninety degrees. The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells weigh a total of 5 tons. The biggest bell is of 153.4 cm in height and 203.6 kg in weight while the smallest bell is of 20.4 cm in height and 2.4 kg in weight. Five musicians were needed to play the instrument in the past. These bells are sounded by striking. Because of their shape, each bell could produce two different pitches, one if struck at the side, the other at the center. The whole set of chime bells is able to produce all the pitches of a modern piano. There are more than 2,800 Chinese characters about music and the making of the instrument on the bells. Instruments of such a level were quite uncommon in the world at the time. 6. The number of the whole set of chime bells is ________. A. 45. B. 52 C. 64 D. 65 7. Which picture shows the meaning of “perpendicular” in Paragraph 3? A. B. C. D. 8. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Why the chime bells are struck. B. How these bells were played in the past. C. How many pitches each bell could produce. D. How many musicians were needed to play the bells in the past. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the the Zeng Houyi Chime Bells? A. They have a history of 46 years. B. They were made in the same shape and size. C. They can’t produce all the pitches of a modern instrument. D. They need striking in different places to produce two different pitches. 10. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to the ZengHouyi Chime Bells? A. He is proud of them. B. He dislikes them. C. He doesn’t care about them. D. He is worried about them. 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了湖北随州曾侯乙墓出土的曾侯乙编钟。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are 19 bells in three groups at the top level, 33 bells in three groups at the middle level and 12 bells in two groups at the bottom level. In addition, there is a single and much larger bell used to change pitch (音高).”可知，这套编钟总共有19+33+12+1=65个钟。故选D。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The two racks are perpendicular to each other, and they make an angle of ninety degrees.”可知，两个架子互相垂直，形成90度角。故选C。 【8题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Five musicians were needed to play the instrument in the past.”及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了这些钟在过去是如何演奏的。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Because of their shape, each bell could produce two different pitches, one if struck at the side, the other at the center.”可知，由于它们的形状，每个钟可以产生两种不同的音高，一种在侧面击打，另一种在中心击打，故推出需要在两个不同的地方击打产生不同的音调。故选D。 【10题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Instruments of such a level were quite uncommon in the world at the time.”可知，作者对曾侯乙编钟的态度是引以为豪的。故选A。 C One of the greatest pleasures for me in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema because it’s a chance for me to get excited and relaxed. There’s nothing better than being lost in a story unless, of course, someone decides to break down the moment. Whether at a cinema or a huge theater, someone usually decides to treat the place like their own home! There is an accepted way of behaving at the cinema which some people don’t seem to understand. To start with, some people always turn up late, causing you to rise from your seat to allow them to go past. Then, when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and makes a lot of noise. And what I can’t stand most is people who decide to chat to their friends, sometimes not even about the film. I’m not alone in this situation. Simon, a film critic (评论家) at the BBC, experienced a “new low” during a film. He says, “The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend got a phone out and used the light on it to allow her to do her make-up!” Simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers (电影观众) should behave at the cinema. One of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off—the most serious offence (冒犯). Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to, but we mustn’t forget our fellow (同伴) moviegoers who want to enjoy the film, either. The best choice for anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema manners is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art of cinematography is on the big screen. It’s your choice! What about you? What annoys you about other people at the cinema? 11. Why does the writer enjoy going to the cinema? A. It makes him feel like being at home. B. It gives him a moment to get excited and relaxed. C. He prefers watching the films on big screens with other moviegoers. D. He wants to enjoy the film. 12. What do the underlined words “turn up” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. leave B. stand up C. get up D. appear 13. What can’t the writer stand most at a cinema? A. Chatting to their friends. B. Turning up late. C. Eating popcorn. D. Having drinks. 14. What is considered by Simon to be the rudest at a cinema? A. Talking on the mobile phones. B. Chatting to their friends. C. Taking the shoes off. D. Having drinks and eating popcorn. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Choose Popular Cinemas B. To Be A Serious Film Critic C. Mind Cinema Manners D. An Unpleasant Experience 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了有关电影礼仪的一些情况。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“One of the greatest pleasures for me in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema because it’s a chance for me to get excited and relaxed.”可知，作者喜欢去电影院因为可以让他感到兴奋和放松，故选B。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“To start with, some people always turn up late, causing you to rise from your seat to allow them to go past.”可知，有些人总是会晚来，导致你要站起来让他们通过，所以“turn up”的意思为出现，与“appear”意思一致，故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And what I can’t stand most is people who decide to chat to their friends, sometimes not even about the film.”可知，作者最不能忍受的是那些聊天的人，故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“and another is not to take your shoes off—the most serious offence (冒犯)”可知，Simon认为在电影院最粗鲁的行为是脱鞋子，故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文内容及“Simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers should behave at the cinema.”可知，文章主要讨论的是电影院的礼仪，因此最好的标题是Mind Cinema Manners，故选C。 D Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create? Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio. However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations. Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone. Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading. The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity. 16. Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning? A. To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B. To show the writer likes technology. C. To tell the reader the importance of technology. D. To prove creativity is more important. 17. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The importance of creativity. B. Good ways to develop technology. C. The relationship between business and creativity. D. The good influence that technology has on creativity. 18. The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. protected B. controlled C. attacked D. prevented 19. The structure of the passage may be ________. A. B. C. D. 20. The writer probably agrees that ________. A. limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity B. turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried C. spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy D. a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科技和人类创造力的相互影响。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了科技的发展与人类创造力之间的关系，故划线部分“However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create?”主要用来引起读者的兴趣。故选A。 【17题详解】 段落大意题。分析第二段内容可知，本段主要介绍技术为创造力的存在提供了平台，强调技术对创造力的良好影响。故选D。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology.”可知，在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，确保创造力不被技术阻止，因此“deterred”意为“prevented”，故选D。 【19题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二段强调技术对创造力的良好影响，第三段介绍一些缺点，第四、五段介绍如何在技术和人类创造力之间找到平衡，第六段总结。全文是总——分——总结构。故选D。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone.”可知，限制手机的使用可以帮助我们发展创造力，故选A。 第二节 阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分) 请先阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Traffic safety tips are something that is not just for kids! Remember that most accidents happen because of adults! We should remember some traffic safety dos and don’ts, and this article will help you do exactly those! ___21___ Remember when you are driving a car with your kids sitting next to you, they are watching how you drive. If you don’t follow traffic rules today, they won’t tomorrow. So, you must make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example. The first thing that you are supposed to do, and make sure that others in the car also do, is to put your seat belt on. ___22___ If there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8, a booster seat (儿童座椅) should be used. Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat. Do you listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone when you drive? ___23___ Once you are driving, whether you are alone or with your friends and family, you are responsible for everyone in the car. Driving under pressure with your mind filled with problems at work or at home would easily allow you to draw your mind off the road, causing an accident. So make sure that you let the things outside your car when you are in the car. ___24___ So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be followed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others. Remember, rules and regulations are made for your own safety. ___25___ Take care and have a safe ride. A. Sleep properly and stay relaxed before hitting the road. B. So please wear your seat belt. C. Being an adult, it is your duty to set a good example for others. D. So make sure that you should follow them. E. It is for them to keep safe. F. We shouldn’t make phone calls when you are driving. G. If you do this, you are allowing other things to draw away your attention. 【答案】21. C 22. E 23. G 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述了人们应该记住的一些交通安全的规章制度。 【21题详解】 根据“Remember when you are driving a car with your kids sitting next to you, they are watching how you drive.”可知因为大人开车的时候孩子在旁边，他会向大人学习，所以大人要给孩子树立一个好的榜样，选项C“作为一个成年人，你有责任为别人树立一个好榜样。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“make sure that others in the car also do, is to put your seat belt on”可知系安全带的目的就是为了保证安全，选项E“这是为了他们的安全。”符合语境。故选E。 【23题详解】 根据“Do you listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone when you drive?”可知听音乐、吃三明治或者打电话会分散你的注意力，选项G“如果你这样做，你就是在让其他事情转移你的注意力。”符合语境。故选G。 【24题详解】 根据“So make sure that you let the things outside your car when you are in the car.”可知当你开车的时候不要想一些事情，在上路之前，要保证足够的睡眠和适当的放松，选项A“在上路前好好睡一觉，保持放松。”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“Remember, rules and regulations are made for your own safety.”可知有了这些规章制度之后，应当遵守这些制度，选项D“所以一定要遵循它们。”符合语境。故选D。 第二部分 语言运用(共三节满分35分)补全对话，(5分) 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, John. B: Hi, Nick. Long time no see. ____26____ A: Pretty good. I feel so excited because I will finish my middle school soon. B: You do? ____27____ A: Yes. I do have lots of plans, haha. However, only when I get good grades can I make it. B: You said it. For us, study always comes first, which sometimes makes me stressed. ____28____ Do you have any secrets to being happy? A: Certainly. I often listen to music or do sports without thinking too much. B: ____29____ I will try it next time. A: Take it easy and remember “All is well”, the famous line in the movie Three Idiots. Have you ever watched or heard of it? B: No. It seems that I’ve missed a very good one. Where can I watch it? A: ____30____ But you know online video apps are really good choices now. B: Got it. Thank you, Nick. 26. A. What happened to you? B. How’s it going? C. Why can’t you remember me? D. Where have you been? 27. A. Have you got good grades in the exams? B. Did you enjoy spending more time in middle school? C. Did you cancel all the plans for the coming vacation? D. Have you made any plans for the coming vacation? 28. A. You look happy every day. B. You are not so lucky. C. Life is full of the unexpected. D. Nothing makes us unhappy. 29. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sounds good. C. With pleasure. D. Me, too. 30. A. Is there anything new for you? B. I don’t decide to watch it. C. Either at a cinema or online. D. Sad movies make me cry. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是约翰和尼克的对话，由假期安排引出学习压力，并聊了一些是缓解压力和保持快乐的秘诀。 【26题详解】 根据“Pretty good”可知，前面一句应该是约翰在问尼克最近怎么样，选项B“最近怎么样”符合语境，故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“I feel so excited because I will finish my middle school soon.”和“Yes. I do have lots of plans, haha.”可知，约翰问他假期有没有什么计划，选项D“你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Do you have any secrets to being happy?”可知，这里是说尼克总能一直保持开心快乐，选项A“你看起来每天都很开心”符合语境，故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“I often listen to music or do sports without thinking too much.”和“I will try it next time.”可知，约翰表示听音乐或做运动是不错的，选项B“听起来不错”符合语境，故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“Where can I watch it”和“online video apps”可知，尼克要回答的是看《三傻大闹宝莱坞》的方式或者场所，选项C“无论是在电影院还是在网上。”符合语境，故选C。 第三节 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially ___31___ we go out to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our ___32___ and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see ___33___ we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound ___34___ to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you ___35___ when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are ___36___ to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of ___37___ makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they ___38___, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other ___39___ influences of taking photos of food before meals. After ____40____ the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like ____41____!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are ____42____ real people. So, next time you ____43____ with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is, and ____44____ your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a ____45____ time. 31. A. when B. until C. since D. because 32. A. books B. mobiles C. cameras D. watches 33. A. when B. how C. what D. whether 34. A. new B. similar C. kind D. lucky 35. A. do B. hope C. feel D. say 36. A. allowed B. used C. supposed D. expected 37. A. friends B. family C. food D. people 38. A. took B. take C. have taken D. are taking 39. A. bad B. good C. small D. large 40. A. taking B. posting C. throwing D. giving 41. A. them B. it C. me D. us 42. A. around B. to C. from D. with 43. A. eat out B. set out C. come up D. have fun 44. A. treat B. avoid C. talk D. share 45. A. busy B. hard C. wonderful D. safe 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. D 43. A 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文以饭前用手机拍照并发送到微博和微信的普遍现象，深刻地揭示了高科技通讯产品对人们生活的广泛影响，建议人们放下手机与周围的人分享生活。 【31题详解】 句意：这种情况经常发生，尤其是当我们在外面吃饭的时候。 when当……时；until直到……；since自从；because因为。根据“we go out to have dinner”可知指外出吃饭时，应用when来引导时间状语从句。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：一旦一道菜上来了，我们就拿出手机点击，而不是举起筷子。 books书；mobiles手机；cameras相机；watches手表。根据上文“we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table”可知此处指把手机带到餐桌，因此此处是指拿出手机。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：然后，我们在用餐期间不时检查手机，看看自己是否被“点赞”。 when当……时；how怎么样；what什么；whether是否。根据“or not”可知此处应用whether…or not表示“是否”。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：你听上去熟悉吗？ new新的；similar熟悉的；kind善良的；lucky幸运的。根据下一句“Do you often do that?”可知，这件事应该是经常做的，因此应是询问是否熟悉。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：如果没有，当别人和你一起吃饭时那样做时，你有什么感觉？ do做；hope希望；feel感觉；say说。根据“when others do that when having dinner with you”可知此处表示当别人和你一起吃饭时也那样做时，你会有什么感觉，应用动词feel表示“感觉”。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：最近的一项研究表明，我们习惯做的事情并不那么好。 allowed允许；used习惯于；supposed应当；expected期待。根据“Spending time taking photos of”可知，此处指花时间给食物拍照这件事，这是我们习惯做的事情。应用be used to doing表示“习惯做某事”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：花时间给食物拍照会让食物变得不那么令人愉快。 friends朋友；family家人；food食物；people人们。根据上文可知本文谈论的是就餐时给食物拍照这件事。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：结果显示，他们拍的照片越多，食物在他们看来就越不美味。 took拍照，过去式；take拍照，动词原形；have taken已经拍照，现在完成时；are taking正在拍照，现在进行时。根据“seemed”可知句子应用一般过去时，因此应用过去式took。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：除了科学的结果外，饭前拍照还有其他一些不好的影响。 bad不好的；good好的；small小的；large大的。根据下文“one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times”可知，拍照后，一个人将无法控制自己，多次查看手机，这是不好的影响。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：将照片发布到互联网上后，人们将无法控制自己，多次查看手机。 taking拿，取；posting发布；throwing扔；giving给。根据“the photos onto the Internet”可知此处指把照片发布到网上。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：我希望很多人喜欢它们。 them它们；it它；me我；us我们。根据“my photos”可知此处应用人称代词them指代“我的照片”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：你的手机似乎一直在偷偷地叫你的名字，即使你和真人在一起。 around在……的周围；to到；from来自；with和。根据“real people”可知此处应用介词with表示“和……在一起”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：所以，下次你和家人或朋友出去吃饭时，不要拍食物的照片怎么样？ eat out外出就餐；set out出发；come up上来；have fun玩得高兴。根据上文“we go out to have dinner”可知此处指外出就餐。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：让食物变得美味，并与周围的人分享你的生活。 treat款待；avoid避免；talk谈话；share分享。根据“your life with people”可知此处应用动词短语share sth with sb表示“和某人分享某物”。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：相信我。那将会是一段美好时光。 busy忙碌的；hard困难的；wonderful美好的；safe安全的。根据上文“how about not taking photos of food?”可知作者建议下次外出就餐时，不要给食物拍照，就跟周围的人分享你的生活，由此可推测那将会是一段美好时光。故选C。 第四节 阅读填空 (15分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of Swan Lake? It is such a famous ballet that it was once made into a drama film by a Russian director. Because of its quiet and smooth music, Swan Lake ____46____ (consider) to be one of the greatest classical ballets. It was the Russian master of classical music, Tchaikovsky, who created it. He created 11 operas ____47____ total in his lifetime. In 1871, he wrote a little ballet about swans for his relatives. During the time, Tchaikovsky created Swan Lake. He used some music from it for Swan Lake once in ____48____ while. The story of the ballet is based on a German fairy tale which is full of ____49____ (sad). It’s about a prince named Siegfried. He fell in love with the swan princess, Odette. ____50____, Odette feels very upset about it because she is a swan by day but a young woman at night. She is under a magic spell (咒语) that can only be broken by a man who will make a promise to love her forever. ____51____ (luck) Siegfried makes the promise. And he also sticks to it. How ____52____ (move) it is! It is a pity that their love story doesn’t have a good ending. The ____53____ (pain) ending of the ballet is the deaths of Siegfried and Odette. The ballet was ____54____ (one) performed on March 4, 1877, in Moscow, Russia. In 1895, some changes were made to the ballet. It was then performed in St. Petersburg, Russia. Most ____55____ (perform) today are based on the latter version. 【答案】46. is considered 47. in 48. a 49. sadness 50. However 51. Luckily 52. moving 53. painful 54. first 55. performances 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了著名芭蕾舞剧《天鹅湖》。它被认为是古典芭蕾杰作之一，由柴可夫斯基创作。故事基于一个德国民间传说，讲述了王子齐格弗里德与天鹅公主奥杰塔的爱情。不幸的是，他们的爱情以悲剧告终。该剧于1877年在莫斯科首演。 【46题详解】 句意：因其宁静流畅的音乐，《天鹅湖》被认为是最伟大的古典芭蕾舞剧之一。括号内提示词“consider”意为“认为”，“Swan Lake”与“consider”之间为被动关系，且描述客观事实，需用一般现在时的被动语态“is considered”。 【47题详解】 句意：他一生中总共创作了11部歌剧。“in total”为固定短语，表示“总共”，符合语境。 【48题详解】 句意：他时不时地从中借用一些音乐用于《天鹅湖》。“once in a while”为固定短语，表示“偶尔/时不时”。 【49题详解】 句意：这部芭蕾舞剧的故事基于一个充满悲伤的德国民间传说。括号内提示词“sad”为形容词，意为“悲伤的”，此处作介词“of”的宾语，需用名词形式“sadness”，不可数名词。 【50题详解】 句意：他爱上了天鹅公主奥杰塔。然而，奥杰塔对此感到非常难过，因为她白天是天鹅，晚上才是人。前一句说王子爱上了奥杰塔，后一句说奥杰塔对此感到非常不安。前后两句在逻辑上是转折关系。因此需要一个表示转折的副词，且位于句首，首字母需大写，填“However”。 【51题详解】 句意：幸运的是，齐格弗里德做出了承诺。括号内提示词“luck”意为“运气”，此处修饰整个句子，表示“幸运的是”，需用副词形式“Luckily”，注意首字母大写。 【52题详解】 句意：多么令人感动啊！本句是感叹句结构“How + 形容词 + 主谓!”，括号内提示词“move”意为“感动”，形容物，需用形容词形式“moving”。 【53题详解】 句意：芭蕾舞剧痛苦的结局是齐格弗里德和奥杰塔的死亡。括号内提示词“pain”意为“疼痛/痛苦”，此处修饰名词“ending”，需用形容词“painful”。 【54题详解】 句意：这部芭蕾舞剧于1877年3月4日在俄罗斯莫斯科首次演出。括号内提示词“one”意为“一”，此处表示“首次”，需用副词“first”来修饰“was performed”。 【55题详解】 句意：如今大多数演出都是基于后一个版本。空格后是“are”，空格处应该是可数名词复数作主语，括号内提示词“perform”意为“表演”，需用其名词的复数形式“performances”。 第四部分 写作(共两节。满分35分) 第一节 情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: ________________________________? B: No, it’s bad for teenagers’ health. 57. A: Where is Kate? B: I’m not sure. ________________________________. 58. A: ________________________________? B: It must be Jack’s. He got it last week. 59. A: What kind of music does your sister like? B: ________________________________. 60. A: What are you expected to use when you eat in Italy? B: ________________________________. 【答案】56. Is smoking good for teenagers/Can teenagers smoke 57. She might be drawing in the park 58. Whose driving license is this 59. She likes music that she can dance to 60. We are expected to use a knife and fork 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片的禁烟标志和答句“No, it’s bad for teenagers’ health.”，问句是在询问 “吸烟对青少年有好处吗 / 青少年能吸烟吗”。以“Is smoking good for teenagers?”为例：本句是一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语是动名词“smoking”（视为单数），系动词用“is”，后接表语“good for teenagers”，“be good for”是固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”。 【57题详解】 根据问句“Where is Kate?”和答句“I’m not sure.”，结合图片中女孩在公园画画的场景，本句应表达为 “她可能在公园里画画”。以“She might be drawing in the park” 为例：本句使用了情态动词“might”表示推测，意为“可能”，画画“drawing”。 【58题详解】 根据图片的驾驶证和答句“It must be Jack’s. He got it last week.” 可知，问句是在询问物品的归属，表达为“这是谁的驾驶证？”。本句是特殊疑问句，“Whose”是疑问代词，驾驶证用“driving license”表达；句子结构为 “疑问词 + 名词 + 系动词 + 主语”，即 “Whose driving license is this?”，用于询问物品的所有者。 【59题详解】 根据问句“What kind of music does your sister like?”和图片中跳舞的场景，本句应表达为“她喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐”。以“She likes music that she can dance to.”为例：本句是含有定语从句的主从复合句。主句“She likes music”中，主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词 “likes”用第三人称单数形式；定语从句“that she can dance to”修饰先行词“music”，关系代词“that”在从句中作介词“to”的宾语，从句中“she” 是主语，“can dance”是谓语，“to”是介词，与先行词构成搭配“dance to music”（跟着音乐跳舞）。 【60题详解】 根据问句“What are you expected to use when you eat in Italy?”和图片中的刀叉，本句应表达为“我们应该使用刀叉”。以“We are expected to use a fork and knife.”为例：本句使用了“be expected to do sth.”结构，表示“被期望/应该做某事”。主语“We”是复数，后接系动词“are”和表语“expected”；“to use a fork and knife”是动词不定式短语，作主语补足语，说明被期望做的具体内容。 第二节 写作(25分) 61. 在我们的成长过程中，自律起着非常重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力，英文杂志社举办以“争做自律好少年”征文比赛。请以“How to be a self-disciplined student”为题写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1.自律的意义 2.在学校和家里自律的具体表现 3.适当娱乐：多看书，多运动，看电影，听音乐… 参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律 self-disciplined adj.自律的 要求： 1.短文需包含要点提示中所有信息，并做适当发挥; 2.词数：100词左右(短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名 How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. In my opinion, self-discipline is the key to success. It helps us form good habits, study more efficiently, and realize our dreams. At school, we should listen to the teachers carefully, hand in homework on time, and follow school rules. At home, we should manage our time well. It is a good habit to make a daily plan and finish our homework before playing. Besides study, proper entertainment is also necessary. In our spare time, we can read more books, do sports like running, watch movies, or listen to music to relax. Let’s try our best to be self-disciplined students and have a wonderful future! 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文（方法建议类），主要使用一般现在时 明确要点：阐述自律的积极意义；列举在学校和在家的具体自律表现；列举适合的休闲娱乐方式；最后发出倡议 确定人称：第一人称复数为主（we/our/us） 注意事项：词数100词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名和地名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的首句，概括指出自律对学生成长及走向成功的关键意义 主体段：利用过渡词，分条论述自律的具体表现。先介绍在学校和在家的表现；再列举课余时间推荐的健康娱乐放松方式 结尾段：总结全文并发出倡议，号召大家争做自律好少年，共创未来 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自律的意义 重要意义：the key to success/form good habits/study more efficiently/realize our dreams/achieve our goals等 要点二：学校和家里的表现 学校表现：listen to the teachers carefully/hand in homework on time/follow school rules/obey rules in class等 家里表现：manage our time well/make a daily plan/finish homework first/be strict with ourselves等 要点三：适当的娱乐形式 适当娱乐：proper entertainment is necessary/read more books/do sports like running/watch movies/listen to music to relax/keep physically and mentally healthy等 要点四：呼吁与倡议 倡议号召：try our best to be self-disciplined students/have a wonderful future/live a wonderful life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ U7-U10过程性诊断2024.12.6 第一部分 听力(1.5*20 =30分) 第一节 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1. A. What do you plan to watch? B. When is your birthday? C. Who’s your sister? 2. A. Be on time, please. B. Turn on the blender. C. Tell me about your trip. 3. A. When is his birthday? B. Who are you? C. What does he look like? 4. A. Mary exercises every day. B. She has a baseball. C. I have a headache. 5. A. These are my pencils. B. There are many parks. C. Those pens are theirs. 第二节 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题 A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Where does Maria come from? A. China. B. Korea. C. Brazil 7. What did Eric have yesterday? A birthday party. B. A housewarming party. C. A welcome party. 8. What time is it now? A. 2:10p. m. B.2:00 p. m. C.1:50 p. m. 9. What season is it now in Norway? A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 10. What does Jenny usually do when meeting someone for the first time? A. She bows to him or her. B. She shakes hands with him or her. C. She kisses him or her. 第三节 你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听对话前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。对话听两遍。 11. Where does the girl come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. Japan. 12. Whose house will the girl go to? A. Her friend’s. B. Her classmate’s. C. Her teacher’s. 13. What does the girl want to know? A. Where to buy a gift. B. How to go to the party. C. The customs and manners in China. 14. When is the girl supposed to get there? A. At 9:30 a. m. B. At 10:00 a. m. C. At 10:30 a. m. 15. What is the girl supposed to say? A. Happy Spring Festival! B. Happy birthday! C. Nice to meet you! 第四节 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间;听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16. Why did the shopkeeper say the dress had been sold out? A. Because someone had bought it. B. Because the woman was rich. C. Because she thought the woman couldn’t afford it. 17. How did the woman feel after she knew the dress was sold out? A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sad. 18. What was the woman wearing the next day? A. The same dress, very beautiful. B. A different dress, very beautiful. C. The same dress, very common. 19. What might the woman feel finally? A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Angry. 20. What happened at the end of this story? A. The woman didn’t buy a dress at all. B. The woman bought the most beautiful dress. C. The woman bought the dress she had seen the day before. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分) A Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 Teachers: Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion (融合)” dance Who to join: Aged 12~15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 1. The Dance Club best suits those who want to ________. A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs D. learn pop music 2. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4. 3. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ________. A. Helen White B. John Smith C. Ken Power D. Maria Cooper 4. Who can join the Dance Club? A. Teachers with rich experience. B. Teachers good at dancing. C. Students aged 10. D. Students aged 13. 5. The text is probably a ________. A. poster B. diary C. poem D. report B The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells were found from the Zeng Houyi Tomb in Suizhou, Hubei Province in 1978. They are historically important treasure of China. The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells are hung (悬挂) at three levels and are divided into (划分为) eight groups. There are 19 bells in three groups at the top level, 33 bells in three groups at the middle level and 12 bells in two groups at the bottom level. In addition, there is a single and much larger bell used to change pitch (音高). The bells in each row are different from one another in shape and size. The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells are hung on two sets of wood racks (架子). One rack is 7.48 meters long and 2.65 meters wide. The other rack is 3.35 meters long and 2.73 meters wide. The two racks are perpendicular to each other, and they make an angle of ninety degrees. The Zeng Houyi Chime Bells weigh a total of 5 tons. The biggest bell is of 153.4 cm in height and 203.6 kg in weight while the smallest bell is of 20.4 cm in height and 2.4 kg in weight. Five musicians were needed to play the instrument in the past. These bells are sounded by striking. Because of their shape, each bell could produce two different pitches, one if struck at the side, the other at the center. The whole set of chime bells is able to produce all the pitches of a modern piano. There are more than 2,800 Chinese characters about music and the making of the instrument on the bells. Instruments of such a level were quite uncommon in the world at the time. 6. The number of the whole set of chime bells is ________. A. 45. B. 52 C. 64 D. 65 7. Which picture shows the meaning of “perpendicular” in Paragraph 3? A. B. C. D. 8. What is Paragraph 5 mainly about? A. Why the chime bells are struck. B. How these bells were played in the past. C. How many pitches each bell could produce. D. How many musicians were needed to play the bells in the past. 9. Which of the following is TRUE about the the Zeng Houyi Chime Bells? A. They have a history of 46 years. B. They were made in the same shape and size. C. They can’t produce all the pitches of a modern instrument. D. They need striking in different places to produce two different pitches. 10. What is the writer’s attitude (态度) to the ZengHouyi Chime Bells? A. He is proud of them. B. He dislikes them. C. He doesn’t care about them. D. He is worried about them. C One of the greatest pleasures for me in life is going to watch a great film at the cinema because it’s a chance for me to get excited and relaxed. There’s nothing better than being lost in a story unless, of course, someone decides to break down the moment. Whether at a cinema or a huge theater, someone usually decides to treat the place like their own home! There is an accepted way of behaving at the cinema which some people don’t seem to understand. To start with, some people always turn up late, causing you to rise from your seat to allow them to go past. Then, when you want to enjoy the surround-sound effects, someone begins to enjoy their drinks and popcorn and makes a lot of noise. And what I can’t stand most is people who decide to chat to their friends, sometimes not even about the film. I’m not alone in this situation. Simon, a film critic (评论家) at the BBC, experienced a “new low” during a film. He says, “The woman in front of me got a mirror out, then her boyfriend got a phone out and used the light on it to allow her to do her make-up!” Simon has helped to create a list of rules on how moviegoers (电影观众) should behave at the cinema. One of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is not to take your shoes off—the most serious offence (冒犯). Of course, when we have paid for a ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy the film in the way we want to, but we mustn’t forget our fellow (同伴) moviegoers who want to enjoy the film, either. The best choice for anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema manners is to get a DVD and watch it at home. But we all know that the best way to enjoy the art of cinematography is on the big screen. It’s your choice! What about you? What annoys you about other people at the cinema? 11. Why does the writer enjoy going to the cinema? A. It makes him feel like being at home. B. It gives him a moment to get excited and relaxed. C. He prefers watching the films on big screens with other moviegoers. D. He wants to enjoy the film. 12. What do the underlined words “turn up” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. leave B. stand up C. get up D. appear 13. What can’t the writer stand most at a cinema? A. Chatting to their friends. B. Turning up late. C. Eating popcorn. D. Having drinks. 14. What is considered by Simon to be the rudest at a cinema? A. Talking on the mobile phones. B. Chatting to their friends. C. Taking the shoes off. D. Having drinks and eating popcorn. 15. What is the best title for the text? A. How to Choose Popular Cinemas B. To Be A Serious Film Critic C. Mind Cinema Manners D. An Unpleasant Experience D Technology has done our world wonders: from development in medicine to our daily lives. It has undoubtedly changed the way our society works, and how we communicate with one another and ourselves. However, by welcoming technology as part of life, are we losing our ability to create? Technology provides a new chance for creativity to exist(存在). Through technology, ideas can be set free and come to life. We have the necessary tools for greater possibilities and new solutions. For example, businesses now have the chance to improve themselves more creatively through websites, film advertisements, social media or radio. However, when we look more closely, it’s easy to notice some disadvantages. For example, many of us depend so much on automated calculations(计算器) rather than taking the time to work it out for ourselves. Another situation is that a lot of people are spending too much time on screens. As a result, they are reducing the chances to come up with their own creations. Is there a way to find a balance between technology and human creativity? I think so. It is simply a matter of making sure that creativity is not deterred by technology. The first way is to reduce our use of electronic products by setting limits on when, where, and how long we use them, turning off the notice on your phone. Once you become used to these, you will feel surprised how little you think about your phone. Another wonderful way is to take daily walks in nature. It can help you refresh and keep going. In the long run, a daily walk can not only influence our creativity and imagination but further our physical and mental health. We can also develop our creativity by doing yoga, keeping a diary, or reading. The actions you choose to take will help change the relationship between creativity and technology for the better. With the right balance, technology can be a good method of improving creativity. 16. Why does the writer ask the underlined question in the beginning? A. To draw the reader’s attention to the topic. B. To show the writer likes technology. C. To tell the reader the importance of technology. D. To prove creativity is more important. 17. What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. The importance of creativity. B. Good ways to develop technology. C. The relationship between business and creativity. D. The good influence that technology has on creativity. 18. The underlined word “deterred” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. protected B. controlled C. attacked D. prevented 19. The structure of the passage may be ________. A. B. C. D. 20. The writer probably agrees that ________. A. limiting the use of our phones can help us develop creativity B. turning off the notice on the phone will make people worried C. spending time on screens is the easiest way to keep people happy D. a daily walk does more good to physical health than to mental health 第二节 阅读理解七选五。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(10分) 请先阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。 Traffic safety tips are something that is not just for kids! Remember that most accidents happen because of adults! We should remember some traffic safety dos and don’ts, and this article will help you do exactly those! ___21___ Remember when you are driving a car with your kids sitting next to you, they are watching how you drive. If you don’t follow traffic rules today, they won’t tomorrow. So, you must make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example. The first thing that you are supposed to do, and make sure that others in the car also do, is to put your seat belt on. ___22___ If there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8, a booster seat (儿童座椅) should be used. Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat. Do you listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone when you drive? ___23___ Once you are driving, whether you are alone or with your friends and family, you are responsible for everyone in the car. Driving under pressure with your mind filled with problems at work or at home would easily allow you to draw your mind off the road, causing an accident. So make sure that you let the things outside your car when you are in the car. ___24___ So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be followed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others. Remember, rules and regulations are made for your own safety. ___25___ Take care and have a safe ride. A. Sleep properly and stay relaxed before hitting the road. B. So please wear your seat belt. C. Being an adult, it is your duty to set a good example for others. D. So make sure that you should follow them. E. It is for them to keep safe. F. We shouldn’t make phone calls when you are driving. G. If you do this, you are allowing other things to draw away your attention. 第二部分 语言运用(共三节满分35分)补全对话，(5分) 阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: Hello, John. B: Hi, Nick. Long time no see. ____26____ A: Pretty good. I feel so excited because I will finish my middle school soon. B: You do? ____27____ A: Yes. I do have lots of plans, haha. However, only when I get good grades can I make it. B: You said it. For us, study always comes first, which sometimes makes me stressed. ____28____ Do you have any secrets to being happy? A: Certainly. I often listen to music or do sports without thinking too much. B: ____29____ I will try it next time. A: Take it easy and remember “All is well”, the famous line in the movie Three Idiots. Have you ever watched or heard of it? B: No. It seems that I’ve missed a very good one. Where can I watch it? A: ____30____ But you know online video apps are really good choices now. B: Got it. Thank you, Nick. 26. A. What happened to you? B. How’s it going? C. Why can’t you remember me? D. Where have you been? 27. A. Have you got good grades in the exams? B. Did you enjoy spending more time in middle school? C. Did you cancel all the plans for the coming vacation? D. Have you made any plans for the coming vacation? 28. A. You look happy every day. B. You are not so lucky. C. Life is full of the unexpected. D. Nothing makes us unhappy. 29. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Sounds good. C. With pleasure. D. Me, too. 30. A. Is there anything new for you? B. I don’t decide to watch it. C. Either at a cinema or online. D. Sad movies make me cry. 第三节 完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分) We can’t remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially ___31___ we go out to have dinner. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our ___32___ and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see ___33___ we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound ___34___ to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you ___35___ when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are ___36___ to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of ___37___ makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they ___38___, the less delicious the food seemed to them. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other ___39___ influences of taking photos of food before meals. After ____40____ the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like ____41____!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are ____42____ real people. So, next time you ____43____ with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is, and ____44____ your life with people around you. Trust me. It will be a ____45____ time. 31. A. when B. until C. since D. because 32. A. books B. mobiles C. cameras D. watches 33. A. when B. how C. what D. whether 34. A. new B. similar C. kind D. lucky 35. A. do B. hope C. feel D. say 36. A. allowed B. used C. supposed D. expected 37. A. friends B. family C. food D. people 38. A. took B. take C. have taken D. are taking 39. A. bad B. good C. small D. large 40. A. taking B. posting C. throwing D. giving 41. A. them B. it C. me D. us 42. A. around B. to C. from D. with 43. A. eat out B. set out C. come up D. have fun 44. A. treat B. avoid C. talk D. share 45. A. busy B. hard C. wonderful D. safe 第四节 阅读填空 (15分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you heard of Swan Lake? It is such a famous ballet that it was once made into a drama film by a Russian director. Because of its quiet and smooth music, Swan Lake ____46____ (consider) to be one of the greatest classical ballets. It was the Russian master of classical music, Tchaikovsky, who created it. He created 11 operas ____47____ total in his lifetime. In 1871, he wrote a little ballet about swans for his relatives. During the time, Tchaikovsky created Swan Lake. He used some music from it for Swan Lake once in ____48____ while. The story of the ballet is based on a German fairy tale which is full of ____49____ (sad). It’s about a prince named Siegfried. He fell in love with the swan princess, Odette. ____50____, Odette feels very upset about it because she is a swan by day but a young woman at night. She is under a magic spell (咒语) that can only be broken by a man who will make a promise to love her forever. ____51____ (luck) Siegfried makes the promise. And he also sticks to it. How ____52____ (move) it is! It is a pity that their love story doesn’t have a good ending. The ____53____ (pain) ending of the ballet is the deaths of Siegfried and Odette. The ballet was ____54____ (one) performed on March 4, 1877, in Moscow, Russia. In 1895, some changes were made to the ballet. It was then performed in St. Petersburg, Russia. Most ____55____ (perform) today are based on the latter version. 第四部分 写作(共两节。满分35分) 第一节 情境运用根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(10分) 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 56. A: ________________________________? B: No, it’s bad for teenagers’ health. 57. A: Where is Kate? B: I’m not sure. ________________________________. 58. A: ________________________________? B: It must be Jack’s. He got it last week. 59. A: What kind of music does your sister like? B: ________________________________. 60. A: What are you expected to use when you eat in Italy? B: ________________________________. 第二节 写作(25分) 61. 在我们的成长过程中，自律起着非常重要的作用。为了加强青少年的自我约束能力，英文杂志社举办以“争做自律好少年”征文比赛。请以“How to be a self-disciplined student”为题写一篇英语短文参赛。 内容包括： 1.自律的意义 2.在学校和家里自律的具体表现 3.适当娱乐：多看书，多运动，看电影，听音乐… 参考词汇：self-discipline n.自律 self-disciplined adj.自律的 要求： 1.短文需包含要点提示中所有信息，并做适当发挥; 2.词数：100词左右(短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数) 3.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名和地名 How to be a self-disciplined student Self-discipline plays an important role in our life. We must be strict with ourselves in everyday life. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $