内容正文:
★2026年6月12日
2026年河南省中招模拟考试试卷
英 语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is going to have a dinner party?
A. David. B. Lisa. C. Tom.
2. When will the movie start?
A. At 7: 40. B. At 8: 10. C. At 8: 40.
3. How does the woman usually go to work?
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. On foot.
4. What did the man forget to bring?
A. His backpack. B. His computer. C. His chair.
5. Where are the speakers planning to go?
A. To a school.
B. To a bookstore.
C. To a coffee shop.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. What did the boy do with AI yesterday?
A. He did his homework.
B. He drew his pictures.
C. He wrote his story.
7. What does the girl think of AI?
A. Not perfect. B. Very boring. C. Quite useless.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. Who was asked to go to the movies?
A. Jimmy. B. Nancy. C. David.
9. What is Nancy doing this week?
A. Practicing performing. B. Learning cooking. C. Repairing the house.
听下面一篇独白,回答三个小题。
10. What may happen if you sleep less than 7 hours?
A. You will have smaller arms.
B. You may become a short sleeper.
C. You will sleep better than others.
11. What temperature is good for sleeping?
A. About 13 ℃. B. About 20 ℃. C. About 30 ℃.
12. Which of the following is a bad habit before bed?
A. Reading a book.
B. Taking a warm shower.
C. Using a phone.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. What kind of club are they talking about?
A. A painting club.
B. A paper-cutting club.
C. A traditional dancing club.
14. When will the club start?
A. This Tuesday afternoon. B. This Thursday afternoon. C. This Friday evening.
15. What do students need to prepare for the club?
A. Coloured paper. B. Scissors. C. Nothing.
第三节
你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Science Experiment Month
Time
Every ________ from 4:30 to 5:30 in the afternoon.
Place
You can join it at the school ________ building.
What
You can do experiments, watch science videos, ________ inventions, or learn about famous scientists.
Who
All students in Grade ________ are welcome.
Advice
Just come and enjoy it! Don’t worry if you know ________ about science.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to the new Writing Talent Show! Our school is holding an English Writing Competition with the topic “An Unforgettable School Day”. Take part in it, and you could win a fantastic prize!
THE RULES!
• All Grade Nine students! Your writing must be written by yourself—no copying from books or the Internet.
• Your writing should be about your school life, and it must be over 700 words.
• Please hand your writing in to the English teachers’ office or send it to our school English club by email: englishclub@sunshineschool.com before the deadline, June 20th, 2026.
WRITING PRIZES!
Winners will get their articles printed in the school magazine English World. At the same time, they will also receive:
• 1st Prize: a set of English storybooks, and a chance to join the city English summer camp;
• 2nd Prize: a set of popular English books and a new English dictionary;
• 3rd Prize: a notebook and some books about how to write.
Don’t miss this great chance! Start writing now! Visit www.sunshineschool.com for more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Who can take part in the competition?
A. The 7th grade students. B. The 8th grade students.
C. The 9th grade students. D. Students in all grades.
2. How many words should you write in the writing competition?
A. 500. B. 500—700. C. Less than 700. D. More than 700.
3. What can all the winners get?
A. A new dictionary. B. A notebook. C. Some books. D. Some pens.
4. What is the main purpose of this notice?
A. To invite students to join an English writing competition.
B. To provide tips on how to write a good English article.
C. To announce the winners of the English speech competition.
D. To explain the rules of English writing competitions in general.
5. Where is this notice most probably from?
A. A tour guide. B. A sports magazine. C. A school website. D. A storybook.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是学校为九年级学生举办的主题为“难忘的校园一日”英语写作比赛的规则说明、奖品设置及参与方式介绍。
【1题详解】
根据文中“THE RULES!”部分的第一条“All Grade Nine students!”可知,参赛对象是九年级学生。
【2题详解】
根据文中“THE RULES!”部分的第二条“it must be over 700 words”可知,字数要求是多于700词。
【3题详解】
根据“WRITING PRIZES!”部分,一等奖奖品包含“English storybooks”,二等奖包含“English books”,三等奖包含“books about how to write”,虽然具体书籍类型不同,但所有获奖者都能得到“一些书”。
【4题详解】
通读全文可知,这是一则通知,开头提到“Welcome to the new Writing Talent Show! ... Take part in it”,结尾呼吁“Don’t miss this great chance! Start writing now!”,主要目的是邀请学生参加英语写作比赛。
【5题详解】
文中提到“Our school is holding...”以及“Visit www.sunshineschool.com for more information”,且内容涉及学校活动通知,因此最可能出现在学校网站上。
B
Zhang Xue was born in a poor village in Hunan in 1987. His family did not have much money. When he was 14, he left school and began to work in a small motorcycle (摩托车) repair shop. He loved motorcycles and dreamed of becoming a famous rider one day.
In 2006, Zhang Xue was 19 years old. He heard that a TV team was filming near his town. He wanted to appear on TV, so he rode his motorcycle over 100 kilometres in heavy rain to follow them. He showed some difficult riding skills along the way. Finally, he appeared on TV. After that, more people began to know this young man.
Later, Zhang Xue moved to Chongqing for better chances. In 2017, he started a motorcycle company with friends. However, Zhang Xue left the company because he wanted to make better and faster motorcycles with his own ideas.
In 2024, Zhang Xue started his own company, ZXMOTO. He worked day and night with his team. In just four months, they sold over 10,000 motorcycles. In March 2026, something amazing happened. His motorcycle won first place at a world race in Portugal (葡萄牙). It beat top companies like Yamaha and Ducati by nearly 4 seconds. This was the first time a Chinese motorcycle won such an important world race. Chinese people felt proud.
Today, people call Zhang Xue the “Lei Jun of Motorcycles”. He still talks with his customers online every week. He often says, “I don’t like business. I just love making motorcycles.” His story tells us that dreams can come true if we work hard and never give up.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. When did Zhang Xue leave school?
A. In 1987. B. In 2001. C. In 2006. D. In 2017.
7. Why did Zhang Xue follow the TV team in the rain?
A. Because he hoped to sell his motorcycles to them.
B. Because he wanted to get on TV.
C. Because he wanted to realize his dream of being a rider.
D. Because he planned to show his riding skills to others.
8. What did Zhang Xue want to do when he left his first company?
A. To repair motorcycles by himself.
B. To make motorcycles with his own ideas.
C. To work with other friends because of money.
D. To learn how to do business with others.
9. What happened in March 2026?
A. Zhang Xue started his own company in Chongqing.
B. Zhang Xue left his hometown and his friends.
C. Zhang Xue’s motorcycle won a world race.
D. Zhang Xue wanted to move to Portugal.
10. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story?
A. It is important for a young man to appear on TV.
B. We should not leave school early.
C. Dreams can come true if we work hard.
D. Business is more important than making motorcycles.
【答案】6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了中国摩托车制造者张雪从贫困山村走出,凭借对摩托车的热爱和不懈努力,最终在2026年世界级赛事中夺冠的励志故事。
【6题详解】
根据第一段中“Zhang Xue was born... in 1987. When he was 14, he left school...”可知,他出生于1987年,14岁离开学校,计算可得1987+14=2001 年。
【7题详解】
根据第二段中“He wanted to appear on TV, so he rode his motorcycle... to follow them.”可知,他冒雨跟随电视台团队的直接原因是想要上电视。
【8题详解】
根据第三段中“Zhang Xue left the company because he wanted to make better and faster motorcycles with his own ideas.”可知,他离开第一家公司是为了用自己的理念制造更好更快的摩托车。
【9题详解】
根据第四段中“In March 2026, something amazing happened. His motorcycle won first place at a world race in Portugal...”可知,2026年3月发生的大事是他的摩托车赢得了世界比赛冠军。
【10题详解】
根据文章最后一段中“His story tells us that dreams can come true if we work hard and never give up.”可知,文章旨在告诉我们努力工作且永不放弃,梦想就能成真。
C
The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League (联赛) published its new game timetable recently. Its exciting opening match took place on April 11. Now more and more football fans pay attention to the league and look forward to wonderful games. This football activity not only makes sports life colourful but also brings people together happily. It also encourages young people to take more exercise and love sports.
In the opening match, Changzhou Team had a close game with Nantong Team. Nantong Team performed quite well last year and never lost a single game in the whole regular season. Besides, Taizhou Team, the champion of the 2025 league, played against Xuzhou Team on April 18. Both sides were strong and fans believed their match must be very great.
In Jiangsu Football City League, all matches in every season are played on Saturdays. The organizers arrange the time wisely to stay away from the hottest summer days. Besides, the league will have a two-week break in the middle of July. This good plan protects players from high temperatures and keeps them in good condition during the long games.
Most football fans support the new timetable warmly. They can enjoy matches easily without busy school or work. Good match time also improves the game quality. More people will go to the playground to cheer for players.
The league will become more popular and spread the spirit of sports across the whole province. Many schools also take part in sports activities influenced by this league.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. When was the opening match held?
A. On April 11. B. On April 18.
C. In mid-July. D. In late summer.
12. Which team was the winner of the 2025 league?
A. Taizhou Team. B. Nantong Team. C. Changzhou Team. D. Xuzhou Team.
13. What does the underlined word “arrange” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Put off. B. Plan out. C. Break out. D. Give up.
14. Why is there a two-week break in mid-July?
A. To avoid hot summer weather. B. To help students with lessons.
C. To play fewer football games. D. To make more money easily.
15. What is the meaning of the Jiangsu Football City League?
A. It needs many schools to take part in the match.
B. It spreads sports spirit and brings people together.
C. It stops students from doing sports.
D. It costs too much money and time.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了2026年江苏足球城市联赛的赛程安排、揭幕战情况、赛事组织特点及其积极影响,展现了联赛对体育精神传播和全民健身的促进作用。
【11题详解】
根据第一段第二句“Its exciting opening match took place on April 11.”可知,开幕赛时间是4月11日。
【12题详解】
根据第二段第二句“Besides, Taizhou Team, the champion of the 2025 league...”可知,2025年联赛的获胜者是泰州队。
【13题详解】
根据第三段中“The organizers arrange the time wisely to stay away from the hottest summer days.”以及后文提到7月中旬有两周休息可知,组织者是“合理安排、计划”时间以避开酷暑。put off意为“推迟”;plan out意为“安排、计划”;break out意为“爆发”;give up意为“放弃”。plan out与arrange意思最接近。
【14题详解】
根据第三段最后两句可知,七月中旬休息两周是为了“protects players from high temperatures”以及“stay away from the hottest summer days”,即为了避免炎热的夏季天气。
【15题详解】
根据第一段中“brings people together happily”和最后一段中“spread the spirit of sports”可知,该联赛的意义在于传播体育精神并将人们凝聚在一起。
D
Shenzhen: A City of Books and Parks
Famously known as the “City of a Thousand Parks”, Shenzhen is not only a modern city with tall buildings, but also a great place for book lovers and nature fans. Here are some special places you can visit.
Shenzhen Book City Bay Area Store
It is one of the biggest bookstores in the world, covering 131,000 square metres. You can find over 300,000 books here. ____16____ There are green plants everywhere, and you can walk along small paths while reading your favourite books.
Lakeside Reading Lounge (荔湖书苑)
It is a good place to enjoy both books and nature. ____17____ You can read books by the lake and listen to the birds sing. There are also many coffee shops around, so you can have a cup of coffee while reading.
Pok Art House
This is a small but comfortable bookstore. ____18____ The walls are decorated (装饰) with beautiful paintings. You can not only read books here, but also enjoy the art shows.
Kaleidoscope Book Bar (万花筒书苑)
It is a wonderful place for children. It has a large number of picture books and storybooks. The bookstore is designed like a fairy tale world, with colourful walls and cute furniture. ____19____
Welcome to these special places. ____20____ If you want to find more, you can always use the city’s travel app. It will help you discover more hidden treasures in this city of books and parks!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The bookstore is next to a beautiful lake.
B. Shenzhen has more than just these places.
C. It is filled with all kinds of art books.
D. Kids can read books and play games here at the same time.
E. The best part is that it looks like a park.
【答案】16. E 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了深圳作为“千园之城”中四个各具特色的书吧/书店,包括深圳书城湾区店、荔湖书苑、朴艺术书屋和万花筒书苑,最后提到深圳还有更多类似的地方等待探索。
【16题详解】
根据空后句“There are green plants everywhere, and you can walk along small paths...”可知,这里的环境特征像公园一样。选项E“最棒的是它看起来像个公园”与后文描述相符。
【17题详解】
根据本段小标题“Lakeside Reading Lounge”以及空格后“You can read books by the lake”可知,该书店位于湖边,选项A“这家书店紧邻一个美丽的湖泊。”符合语境。
【18题详解】
根据本段小标题“Pok Art House”以及空格后“The walls are decorated with beautiful paintings. You can not only read books here, but also enjoy the art shows.”可知,该书店以艺术为特色,选项C“它摆满了各种艺术类书籍。”符合语境。
【19题详解】
根据本段小标题“Kaleidoscope Book Bar”以及空格前“The bookstore is designed like a fairy tale world, with colourful walls and cute furniture.”可知,该书店是为孩子们设计的童话世界,选项D“孩子们可以在这里同时读书和玩游戏。”符合语境。
【20题详解】
根据空格前“Welcome to these special places.”以及空格后“If you want to find more, you can always use the city’s travel app.”可知,深圳不止这些地方,还有更多可以探索,选项B“深圳不止这些地方。”符合语境。
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My story in China started with a little fear at Chengdu Airport. I was an Indian girl alone, not understanding Chinese. But I soon ____21____ a wonderful new world. As a computer science student, I was excited to see the smart city.
A student from my university helped me on my first night. He ____22____ a phone app to call a car and open the university gate. I found digital life was ____23____ here. That magic soon became my everyday life. I used Alipay to rent (租) bikes and WeChat Pay to pay for hot pot meals. When Chengdu’s weather ____24____ cold, I also discovered Pinduoduo. Laughing with my roommates as we ____25____ buying a jacket, I found shopping joyful.
Life was not always easy. I had ____26____ with the Chinese language. When I really needed some eggs, I stood in front of a shop assistant, not ____27____ what to say. I made a “cluck-cluck (咯咯声)” ____28____ like a chicken and waved my arms. At first, the girl looked ____29____. But soon she started to ____30____. Finally, a nice lady said the word “dan” that I needed. I learned my first useful Chinese word ____31____ in this warm, funny moment we all shared.
My best memory was my friend’s wedding (婚礼). Her husband was in South Africa, ____32____ the wedding had to be held online. We were all busy preparing for it but very happy. The digital world helped love ____33____ countries.
During all this time, China’s digital life was always with me, but people’s kindness made it truly ____34____. Now I know China’s digital life is not just high technology. It brings people closer and gives me warmth and ____35____. Chengdu has become my second home.
21. A. created B. refused C. found D. left
22. A. used B. made C. bought D. saw
23. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
24. A. looked B. felt C. stayed D. turned
25. A. joined in B. took in C. gave in D. filled in
26. A. fun B. trouble C. pleasure D. advice
27. A. wondering B. knowing C. believing D. hoping
28. A. word B. voice C. noise D. sound
29. A. satisfied B. amazed C. excited D. interested
30. A. cry B. jump C. laugh D. shout
31. A. unexpectedly B. sadly C. easily D. hardly
32. A. if B. but C. or D. so
33. A. go B. fly C. break D. cross
34. A. natural B. normal C. special D. personal
35. A. difficulty B. joy C. ability D. possibility
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. D 33. D 34. C 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一名印度女孩在中国成都的留学经历,通过描述她使用各种数字化应用以及与当地人交流的温馨瞬间,表达了她对中国数字化生活和成都这座城市的喜爱。
【21题详解】
句意:但我很快发现了一个美妙的新世界。
根据“But I soon…a wonderful new world.”,应选用found发现,符合在陌生环境中有新发现的语境要求;created创造;refused拒绝;left离开,其词义不符合发现新世界的逻辑。
【22题详解】
句意:他使用一个手机应用来叫车并打开校门。
根据“He…a phone app to call a car”,应选用used使用,符合使用软件完成特定任务的语境要求;made制作;bought购买;saw看见,其词义与操作软件的动作不匹配。
【23题详解】
句意:我发现数字化生活在这里无处不在。
根据“I found digital life was…here.”,应选用everywhere到处,符合描述数字化服务普及程度的语境要求;somewhere某处;anywhere任何地方;nowhere无处,其空间范畴描述不准确。
【24题详解】
句意:当成都的天气变冷时,我还发现了拼多多。
根据“When Chengdu’s weather…cold”,应选用turned变得,符合描述天气变化的语境要求;looked看起来;felt感觉;stayed保持,其词义无法准确体现季节更替带来的变化。
【25题详解】
句意:当我与室友们一起参加拼单买夹克时,我们欢声笑语。
根据“as we…buying a jacket”,应选用joined in参加,符合参与拼多多拼单购物的语境要求;took in吸收;gave in让步;filled in填写,其词义不符合购物情境。
【26题详解】
句意:我在汉语语言方面遇到了麻烦。
根据“I had…with the Chinese language.”,应选用trouble麻烦,符合由于语言不通造成沟通障碍的语境要求;fun乐趣;pleasure愉快;advice建议,其逻辑无法引出后文尴尬的沟通场景。
【27题详解】
句意:我站在店员面前,不知道该说什么。
根据“not…what to say.”,应选用knowing知道,符合无法用言语表达需求的状态描述;wondering想知道;believing相信;hoping希望,其词义与沟通受阻的逻辑不符。
【28题详解】
句意:我发出类似鸡的咯咯声。
根据“made a “cluck-cluck”…like a chicken”,应选用sound声音,符合描述模仿动物叫声的语境要求;word单词;voice嗓音;noise噪音,其指代的对象不够精准。
【29题详解】
句意:起初,那个女孩看起来很吃惊。
根据“At first, the girl looked…”,应选用amazed吃惊的,符合店员见到这种沟通方式时的心理反应;satisfied满意的;excited兴奋的;interested感兴趣的,其词义不符合常理。
【30题详解】
句意:但很快她开始笑了起来。
根据“But soon she started to…”,应选用laugh笑,符合双方明白意图后尴尬气氛消散的语境要求;cry哭;jump跳;shout喊叫,其情感表达不符合温馨风趣的基调。
【31题详解】
句意:在这个温暖有趣的时刻,我轻而易举地学会了第一个有用的汉语词汇。
根据“learned my first useful Chinese word…in this warm, funny moment”,应选用easily容易地,符合在具体情境中学习语言更高效的逻辑要求;unexpectedly出乎意料地;sadly悲伤地;hardly几乎不,其程度副词用法不当。
【32题详解】
句意:她的丈夫在南非,所以婚礼不得不在线上举行。
根据“husband was in South Africa,…the wedding had to be held online.”,应选用so所以,符合引出结果的语境要求;if如果;but但是;or或者,其逻辑关系描述错误。
【33题详解】
句意:数字化世界帮助爱跨越了国界。
根据“helped love…countries.”,应选用cross跨越,符合爱在不同国家间传递的语境要求;go去;fly飞;break打破,其动词含义不够形象准确。
【34题详解】
句意:但人们的善良让它变得真正特别。
根据“people’s kindness made it truly…”,应选用special特别的,符合作者对成都生活感悟升华的语境要求;natural自然的;normal正常的;personal个人的,其词义无法体现出作者的赞美之情。
【35题详解】
句意:它拉近了人们的距离,给了我温暖和快乐。
根据“gives me warmth and…”,应选用joy快乐,符合全文对中国生活感悟的正面情感评价;difficulty困难;ability能力;possibility可能性,其词义与温暖并列不当。
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
for heavy let disappear it activity traditional invite spirit surprise
Nowadays, Henan’s travel and culture are very popular across China. Lots of visitors come here to enjoy wonderful shows and beautiful places. Among all the famous ____36____, the show of Iron Fireworks or “Datiehua”, which has become a must-see, is the most amazing and warm-hearted one. It brings great ____37____ to every tourist.
Datiehua is a kind of special fireworks which is a(n) ____38____ folk art with a history of over a thousand years. ____39____ started in the Northern Song Dynasty. At first, blacksmiths (铁匠) created this skill to wish ____40____ good weather and safe life. Later it became a big festival show in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Once the old art nearly ____41____ because of wars and modern fireworks. Luckily, people have saved and developed this special skill in recent years.
Now every show draws thousands of people to watch happily. Performers heat iron until it becomes red and hot and hit it ____42____. People can see lots of little pieces of bright and golden lights fly around when it’s dark outside. On the day of the performance, the dragon lantern dancers are ____43____ to join the celebration. The lantern dance is performed under the sparks (火花), which is called “Dragon Crossing Fireworks”.
Datiehua is more than beautiful lights. It shows the hard-working ____44____ of Chinese people and culture. It helps old arts live in modern life. It also makes Henan famous and ____45____ the world know our great Chinese folk art.
【答案】36.
activities 37.
surprise 38.
traditional
39.
It 40.
for 41.
disappeared
42.
heavily 43.
invited 44.
spirit 45.
lets
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了河南广受欢迎的传统民间艺术“打铁花”,讲述了其悠久的历史渊源、表演形式以及其所承载的中华文化精神。
【36题详解】
句意:在所有著名的活动中,打铁花表演是最令人惊叹和最暖心的一个。根据前文提到的“enjoy wonderful shows and beautiful places”可知,此处指代这些旅游文化项目。activity符合语境,且由前面的“all the famous”修饰,应使用复数形式activities。
【37题详解】
句意:它给每位游客带来了极大的惊喜。根据句意,打铁花的表演能给游客带来震撼与惊奇。surprise意为“惊喜”,作名词使用,符合语境。
【38题详解】
句意:打铁花是一种特殊的烟花,是一门有着上千年历史的传统民间艺术。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词短语folk art。结合后文提到它起源于北宋,可知这是一门“传统的”艺术,traditional符合语境。
【39题详解】
句意:它始于北宋时期。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少主语,代指前一句提到的Datiehua。it符合语境,且位于句首,首字母需大写。
【40题详解】
句意:起初,铁匠们创造这项技艺是为了祈求好天气和平安的生活。wish for.…是固定搭配,意为“祈求……,希望得到……”。
【41题详解】
句意:由于战争和现代烟花的出现,这门古老的艺术曾一度濒临消失。根据上下文语境可知,此处需用一般过去时。disappear意为“消失”,其过去式为disappeared。
【42题详解】
句意:表演者将铁加热至通红,然后用力击打它。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词hit,表示击打的力度。heavy意为“重的”,其副词形式为heavily,表示“猛烈地,用力地”。
【43题详解】
句意:在表演当天,舞龙灯的人会被邀请加入这场庆典。结合句意可知,invite符合语境。主语“the dragon lantern dancers”与动词invite之间是被动关系(被邀请),且句子描述的是一般情况下的表演流程,故使用一般现在时的被动语态(are + 过去分词),invited的过去分词是invited。
【44题详解】
句意:它展示了中国人民和文化的勤劳精神。根据前面的hard-working(勤劳的)可知,此处需要填入一个名词与之搭配。spirit意为“精神”符合题意,hard-working spirit表示“勤劳的精神”,符合句意。
【45题详解】
句意:这也让河南声名远扬,让世界了解我们伟大的中国民间艺术。本句的句型结构为“let sb. do sth.”(让某人做某事)。文章整体时态为一般现在时,主语It为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式lets。
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
For the past nine months, Eileen Nagle, 79, has only seen her family through video calls. Her nursing home stopped visitors because of her health problem. She misses her family. But now, a small white dog named Zeus often visits her. “Zeus is a friendly little snowball,” says Nagle. “Playing with the dog makes you forget your problems for ____46____ while.”
This special program ____47____ carried out by the Hebrew Home, a nursing home in New York, in 2005. It has been running for over 20 years. Zeus and a bigger dog named Marley are part of the program. Two more dogs will join soon. The dogs belong to the staff members ____48____ bring them to work. Not every dog can join. The dogs must be calm, follow orders, and behave well.
For old people, these visits are very special. “It means a lot to me. It feels good to stay ____49____ the dogs,” says Elizabeth Pagan. Her favourite is Marley. “It gives me a lot of comfort.” The dogs help stop the sadness of being alone ____50____ bring smiles during a hard time. The program brings these old people joy and love when they need it most.
【答案】46. a 47. was
48. who##that
49. with 50. and
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了纽约一家养老院开展的“宠物探访”项目,通过让温顺的狗定期探访老人,帮助他们缓解孤独感、带来安慰和快乐。
【46题详解】
句意:和狗玩耍能让你暂时忘记烦恼。“for a while”为固定短语,意为“一会儿、暂时”。故填a。
【47题详解】
句意:这个特殊项目是由纽约一家名为希伯来之家的养老院在2005年开展的。主语“program”与谓语“carry out”之间为被动关系,且根据“in 2005”可知用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was。
【48题详解】
句意:这些狗属于工作人员,工作人员把它们带到工作中。此处为定语从句,先行词“staff members”指人,关系词在从句中作主语,故填who/that。
【49题详解】
句意:和狗待在一起感觉很好。stay with为固定短语,意为“与……待在一起”。故填with。
【50题详解】
句意:狗狗们在艰难时期帮助减轻孤独感并带来笑容。“stop the sadness”与“bring smiles”之间为并列关系,用and连接。
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Linda! _________51_________?
B: I’m going to the library to return some books. And I also plan to borrow a new novel.
A: I love reading novels too. _________52_________?
B: I prefer stories about adventure. They always keep me excited.
A: That sounds interesting. _________53_________?
B: I usually read for about an hour every night before going to bed. It helps me relax.
A: _________54_________. I often read before bed too. By the way, do you want to join our book club? We share and discuss books every weekend.
B: _________55_________. When is the next meeting?
A: This Saturday afternoon at the city library. I’ll let you know the exact time later.
B: Great! Thank you so much.
【答案】51.
Where are you going
52.
What kind of novels do you like/What kind of stories do you prefer
53.
How long do you read every night
54.
So do I/Me too
55.
Yes, I’d love to/Sure, I’d love to
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了A与Linda在偶遇时围绕阅读喜好、阅读习惯以及加入读书会展开的交流。
【51题详解】
B回答“I’m going to the library to return some books.”,交代了要去图书馆。根据这一回答,可推断A在询问Linda要去哪里,故填入“Where are you going”开启对话。
【52题详解】
A提到也喜欢看小说,B随后在回答中提到“I prefer stories about adventure.”。根据B对特定题材的偏好,推测A是在询问对方喜欢哪种类型的小说,故填入“What kind of novels do you like?或What kind of stories do you prefer?”。
【53题详解】
B在回答中提到“for about an hour every night”,交代了阅读的时长。由此可见A在询问对方每晚读书多长时间,故填入“How long do you read every night?”引出答语。
【54题详解】
B提到读书能让自己放松,A接着表示“I often read before bed too.”,说明A也有同样的习惯。故填入“So do I.”或“Me too.”表示共鸣。
【55题详解】
A发起“do you want to join our book club?”的邀请后,B询问“When is the next meeting?”,这表明B愿意加入。故填入“Yes, I’d love to.”或“Sure, I’d love to.”做出肯定回答。
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 每个人的成长过程中都珍藏着一段最快乐的记忆。它或许微小,却足以温暖一生。现在请你以“The Happiest Thing in My Life”为题,写下那件让你感到最快乐的事,与我们分享你的故事。
写作提示:1. What was your happiest thing?
2. What happened and why did you feel happy?
3. What have you learned from it?
写作要求:1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
The Happiest Thing in My Life
Life is full of ups and downs, but there is one thing that always brings a smile to my face whenever I think of it.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
The Happiest Thing in My Life
Life is full of ups and downs, but there is one thing that always brings a smile to my face whenever I think of it.
It was helping my classmate Tom with his math last term. He was really worried about the final exam. So I spent my weekends explaining difficult problems to him patiently. Finally, he got an A in the exam. I felt extremely happy because my effort made a real difference. Seeing his bright smile gave me a strong sense of achievement.
From this experience, I have learned that helping others is the true source of happiness. It not only strengthens our friendship but also makes me realize the value of knowledge. I will keep helping those in need in the future.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,以一般过去时(叙述事件)和一般现在时/现在完成时(表达感悟)为主。
明确要点:最快乐的事是什么、发生的过程及快乐的原因、从中学到了什么。
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)。
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称;词数控制在100左右。
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:直接引用题目给出的背景句,引出下文要讲述的具体故事。
主体段:详细叙述事情发生的经过以及自己感到快乐的原因。
结尾段:总结从这件事中获得的感悟或学到的道理,升华主题。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:最快乐的事及发生过程
事件选择:helping a classmate with math/volunteering at an old people’s home/winning a sports match
过程描述:spent my weekends explaining problems patiently/shared my snacks and toys/practiced hard every day
结果反馈:got an A in the exam/felt a strong sense of achievement/made his dream come true
要点二:感到快乐的原因
原因表达:because my effort made a real difference/seeing their bright smiles gave me joy/it brought warmth to others
情感体验:felt extremely happy/was filled with pride/felt a sense of fulfillment
要点三:学到的道理
道理总结:helping others is the true source of happiness/giving is better than receiving/teamwork makes things easier
未来展望:I will keep helping those in need in the future/I will cherish this memory forever/I want to spread love to more people
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
★2026年6月12日
2026年河南省中招模拟考试试卷
英 语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求,直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1. Who is going to have a dinner party?
A. David. B. Lisa. C. Tom.
2. When will the movie start?
A. At 7: 40. B. At 8: 10. C. At 8: 40.
3. How does the woman usually go to work?
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. On foot.
4. What did the man forget to bring?
A. His backpack. B. His computer. C. His chair.
5. Where are the speakers planning to go?
A. To a school.
B. To a bookstore.
C. To a coffee shop.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
6. What did the boy do with AI yesterday?
A. He did his homework.
B. He drew his pictures.
C. He wrote his story.
7. What does the girl think of AI?
A. Not perfect. B. Very boring. C. Quite useless.
听下面一段对话,回答两个小题。
8. Who was asked to go to the movies?
A. Jimmy. B. Nancy. C. David.
9. What is Nancy doing this week?
A. Practicing performing. B. Learning cooking. C. Repairing the house.
听下面一篇独白,回答三个小题。
10. What may happen if you sleep less than 7 hours?
A. You will have smaller arms.
B. You may become a short sleeper.
C. You will sleep better than others.
11. What temperature is good for sleeping?
A. About 13 ℃. B. About 20 ℃. C. About 30 ℃.
12. Which of the following is a bad habit before bed?
A. Reading a book.
B. Taking a warm shower.
C. Using a phone.
听下面一段对话,回答三个小题。
13. What kind of club are they talking about?
A. A painting club.
B. A paper-cutting club.
C. A traditional dancing club.
14. When will the club start?
A. This Tuesday afternoon. B. This Thursday afternoon. C. This Friday evening.
15. What do students need to prepare for the club?
A. Coloured paper. B. Scissors. C. Nothing.
第三节
你将听到一则活动通知。请用你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。
Science Experiment Month
Time
Every ________ from 4:30 to 5:30 in the afternoon.
Place
You can join it at the school ________ building.
What
You can do experiments, watch science videos, ________ inventions, or learn about famous scientists.
Who
All students in Grade ________ are welcome.
Advice
Just come and enjoy it! Don’t worry if you know ________ about science.
二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Welcome to the new Writing Talent Show! Our school is holding an English Writing Competition with the topic “An Unforgettable School Day”. Take part in it, and you could win a fantastic prize!
THE RULES!
• All Grade Nine students! Your writing must be written by yourself—no copying from books or the Internet.
• Your writing should be about your school life, and it must be over 700 words.
• Please hand your writing in to the English teachers’ office or send it to our school English club by email: englishclub@sunshineschool.com before the deadline, June 20th, 2026.
WRITING PRIZES!
Winners will get their articles printed in the school magazine English World. At the same time, they will also receive:
• 1st Prize: a set of English storybooks, and a chance to join the city English summer camp;
• 2nd Prize: a set of popular English books and a new English dictionary;
• 3rd Prize: a notebook and some books about how to write.
Don’t miss this great chance! Start writing now! Visit www.sunshineschool.com for more information.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Who can take part in the competition?
A. The 7th grade students. B. The 8th grade students.
C. The 9th grade students. D. Students in all grades.
2. How many words should you write in the writing competition?
A. 500. B. 500—700. C. Less than 700. D. More than 700.
3. What can all the winners get?
A. A new dictionary. B. A notebook. C. Some books. D. Some pens.
4. What is the main purpose of this notice?
A. To invite students to join an English writing competition.
B. To provide tips on how to write a good English article.
C. To announce the winners of the English speech competition.
D. To explain the rules of English writing competitions in general.
5. Where is this notice most probably from?
A. A tour guide. B. A sports magazine. C. A school website. D. A storybook.
B
Zhang Xue was born in a poor village in Hunan in 1987. His family did not have much money. When he was 14, he left school and began to work in a small motorcycle (摩托车) repair shop. He loved motorcycles and dreamed of becoming a famous rider one day.
In 2006, Zhang Xue was 19 years old. He heard that a TV team was filming near his town. He wanted to appear on TV, so he rode his motorcycle over 100 kilometres in heavy rain to follow them. He showed some difficult riding skills along the way. Finally, he appeared on TV. After that, more people began to know this young man.
Later, Zhang Xue moved to Chongqing for better chances. In 2017, he started a motorcycle company with friends. However, Zhang Xue left the company because he wanted to make better and faster motorcycles with his own ideas.
In 2024, Zhang Xue started his own company, ZXMOTO. He worked day and night with his team. In just four months, they sold over 10,000 motorcycles. In March 2026, something amazing happened. His motorcycle won first place at a world race in Portugal (葡萄牙). It beat top companies like Yamaha and Ducati by nearly 4 seconds. This was the first time a Chinese motorcycle won such an important world race. Chinese people felt proud.
Today, people call Zhang Xue the “Lei Jun of Motorcycles”. He still talks with his customers online every week. He often says, “I don’t like business. I just love making motorcycles.” His story tells us that dreams can come true if we work hard and never give up.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6. When did Zhang Xue leave school?
A. In 1987. B. In 2001. C. In 2006. D. In 2017.
7. Why did Zhang Xue follow the TV team in the rain?
A. Because he hoped to sell his motorcycles to them.
B. Because he wanted to get on TV.
C. Because he wanted to realize his dream of being a rider.
D. Because he planned to show his riding skills to others.
8. What did Zhang Xue want to do when he left his first company?
A. To repair motorcycles by himself.
B. To make motorcycles with his own ideas.
C. To work with other friends because of money.
D. To learn how to do business with others.
9. What happened in March 2026?
A. Zhang Xue started his own company in Chongqing.
B. Zhang Xue left his hometown and his friends.
C. Zhang Xue’s motorcycle won a world race.
D. Zhang Xue wanted to move to Portugal.
10. What can we learn from Zhang Xue’s story?
A. It is important for a young man to appear on TV.
B. We should not leave school early.
C. Dreams can come true if we work hard.
D. Business is more important than making motorcycles.
C
The 2026 Jiangsu Football City League (联赛) published its new game timetable recently. Its exciting opening match took place on April 11. Now more and more football fans pay attention to the league and look forward to wonderful games. This football activity not only makes sports life colourful but also brings people together happily. It also encourages young people to take more exercise and love sports.
In the opening match, Changzhou Team had a close game with Nantong Team. Nantong Team performed quite well last year and never lost a single game in the whole regular season. Besides, Taizhou Team, the champion of the 2025 league, played against Xuzhou Team on April 18. Both sides were strong and fans believed their match must be very great.
In Jiangsu Football City League, all matches in every season are played on Saturdays. The organizers arrange the time wisely to stay away from the hottest summer days. Besides, the league will have a two-week break in the middle of July. This good plan protects players from high temperatures and keeps them in good condition during the long games.
Most football fans support the new timetable warmly. They can enjoy matches easily without busy school or work. Good match time also improves the game quality. More people will go to the playground to cheer for players.
The league will become more popular and spread the spirit of sports across the whole province. Many schools also take part in sports activities influenced by this league.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
11. When was the opening match held?
A. On April 11. B. On April 18.
C. In mid-July. D. In late summer.
12. Which team was the winner of the 2025 league?
A. Taizhou Team. B. Nantong Team. C. Changzhou Team. D. Xuzhou Team.
13. What does the underlined word “arrange” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Put off. B. Plan out. C. Break out. D. Give up.
14. Why is there a two-week break in mid-July?
A. To avoid hot summer weather. B. To help students with lessons.
C. To play fewer football games. D. To make more money easily.
15. What is the meaning of the Jiangsu Football City League?
A. It needs many schools to take part in the match.
B. It spreads sports spirit and brings people together.
C. It stops students from doing sports.
D. It costs too much money and time.
D
Shenzhen: A City of Books and Parks
Famously known as the “City of a Thousand Parks”, Shenzhen is not only a modern city with tall buildings, but also a great place for book lovers and nature fans. Here are some special places you can visit.
Shenzhen Book City Bay Area Store
It is one of the biggest bookstores in the world, covering 131,000 square metres. You can find over 300,000 books here. ____16____ There are green plants everywhere, and you can walk along small paths while reading your favourite books.
Lakeside Reading Lounge (荔湖书苑)
It is a good place to enjoy both books and nature. ____17____ You can read books by the lake and listen to the birds sing. There are also many coffee shops around, so you can have a cup of coffee while reading.
Pok Art House
This is a small but comfortable bookstore. ____18____ The walls are decorated (装饰) with beautiful paintings. You can not only read books here, but also enjoy the art shows.
Kaleidoscope Book Bar (万花筒书苑)
It is a wonderful place for children. It has a large number of picture books and storybooks. The bookstore is designed like a fairy tale world, with colourful walls and cute furniture. ____19____
Welcome to these special places. ____20____ If you want to find more, you can always use the city’s travel app. It will help you discover more hidden treasures in this city of books and parks!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. The bookstore is next to a beautiful lake.
B. Shenzhen has more than just these places.
C. It is filled with all kinds of art books.
D. Kids can read books and play games here at the same time.
E. The best part is that it looks like a park.
三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
My story in China started with a little fear at Chengdu Airport. I was an Indian girl alone, not understanding Chinese. But I soon ____21____ a wonderful new world. As a computer science student, I was excited to see the smart city.
A student from my university helped me on my first night. He ____22____ a phone app to call a car and open the university gate. I found digital life was ____23____ here. That magic soon became my everyday life. I used Alipay to rent (租) bikes and WeChat Pay to pay for hot pot meals. When Chengdu’s weather ____24____ cold, I also discovered Pinduoduo. Laughing with my roommates as we ____25____ buying a jacket, I found shopping joyful.
Life was not always easy. I had ____26____ with the Chinese language. When I really needed some eggs, I stood in front of a shop assistant, not ____27____ what to say. I made a “cluck-cluck (咯咯声)” ____28____ like a chicken and waved my arms. At first, the girl looked ____29____. But soon she started to ____30____. Finally, a nice lady said the word “dan” that I needed. I learned my first useful Chinese word ____31____ in this warm, funny moment we all shared.
My best memory was my friend’s wedding (婚礼). Her husband was in South Africa, ____32____ the wedding had to be held online. We were all busy preparing for it but very happy. The digital world helped love ____33____ countries.
During all this time, China’s digital life was always with me, but people’s kindness made it truly ____34____. Now I know China’s digital life is not just high technology. It brings people closer and gives me warmth and ____35____. Chengdu has become my second home.
21. A. created B. refused C. found D. left
22. A. used B. made C. bought D. saw
23. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
24. A. looked B. felt C. stayed D. turned
25. A. joined in B. took in C. gave in D. filled in
26. A. fun B. trouble C. pleasure D. advice
27. A. wondering B. knowing C. believing D. hoping
28. A. word B. voice C. noise D. sound
29. A. satisfied B. amazed C. excited D. interested
30. A. cry B. jump C. laugh D. shout
31. A. unexpectedly B. sadly C. easily D. hardly
32. A. if B. but C. or D. so
33. A. go B. fly C. break D. cross
34. A. natural B. normal C. special D. personal
35. A. difficulty B. joy C. ability D. possibility
四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
for heavy let disappear it activity traditional invite spirit surprise
Nowadays, Henan’s travel and culture are very popular across China. Lots of visitors come here to enjoy wonderful shows and beautiful places. Among all the famous ____36____, the show of Iron Fireworks or “Datiehua”, which has become a must-see, is the most amazing and warm-hearted one. It brings great ____37____ to every tourist.
Datiehua is a kind of special fireworks which is a(n) ____38____ folk art with a history of over a thousand years. ____39____ started in the Northern Song Dynasty. At first, blacksmiths (铁匠) created this skill to wish ____40____ good weather and safe life. Later it became a big festival show in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Once the old art nearly ____41____ because of wars and modern fireworks. Luckily, people have saved and developed this special skill in recent years.
Now every show draws thousands of people to watch happily. Performers heat iron until it becomes red and hot and hit it ____42____. People can see lots of little pieces of bright and golden lights fly around when it’s dark outside. On the day of the performance, the dragon lantern dancers are ____43____ to join the celebration. The lantern dance is performed under the sparks (火花), which is called “Dragon Crossing Fireworks”.
Datiehua is more than beautiful lights. It shows the hard-working ____44____ of Chinese people and culture. It helps old arts live in modern life. It also makes Henan famous and ____45____ the world know our great Chinese folk art.
第二节
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
For the past nine months, Eileen Nagle, 79, has only seen her family through video calls. Her nursing home stopped visitors because of her health problem. She misses her family. But now, a small white dog named Zeus often visits her. “Zeus is a friendly little snowball,” says Nagle. “Playing with the dog makes you forget your problems for ____46____ while.”
This special program ____47____ carried out by the Hebrew Home, a nursing home in New York, in 2005. It has been running for over 20 years. Zeus and a bigger dog named Marley are part of the program. Two more dogs will join soon. The dogs belong to the staff members ____48____ bring them to work. Not every dog can join. The dogs must be calm, follow orders, and behave well.
For old people, these visits are very special. “It means a lot to me. It feels good to stay ____49____ the dogs,” says Elizabeth Pagan. Her favourite is Marley. “It gives me a lot of comfort.” The dogs help stop the sadness of being alone ____50____ bring smiles during a hard time. The program brings these old people joy and love when they need it most.
五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Linda! _________51_________?
B: I’m going to the library to return some books. And I also plan to borrow a new novel.
A: I love reading novels too. _________52_________?
B: I prefer stories about adventure. They always keep me excited.
A: That sounds interesting. _________53_________?
B: I usually read for about an hour every night before going to bed. It helps me relax.
A: _________54_________. I often read before bed too. By the way, do you want to join our book club? We share and discuss books every weekend.
B: _________55_________. When is the next meeting?
A: This Saturday afternoon at the city library. I’ll let you know the exact time later.
B: Great! Thank you so much.
六、书面表达(20分)
56. 每个人的成长过程中都珍藏着一段最快乐的记忆。它或许微小,却足以温暖一生。现在请你以“The Happiest Thing in My Life”为题,写下那件让你感到最快乐的事,与我们分享你的故事。
写作提示:1. What was your happiest thing?
2. What happened and why did you feel happy?
3. What have you learned from it?
写作要求:1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3.词数100左右(文中已给出内容不计入总词数)。
The Happiest Thing in My Life
Life is full of ups and downs, but there is one thing that always brings a smile to my face whenever I think of it.
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