精品解析：2026届山东省泰安肥城市高考适应性测试（二）英语试题

2026年高考适应性训练 英语试题（二） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman most dissatisfied with about the house? A. Its living room. B. Its price. C. Its location. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. In the office. B. In the print shop. C. In the restaurant. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Take some cough medicine. B. Avoid overusing his voice. C. Stay away from spicy food. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A famous singer. B. A piece of music. C. A Chinese instrument. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which team won the debate competition yesterday? A. The Legal Eagles. B. The Literary Lions. C. The Business Bulls. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel about the cartoon? A. Interested. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed. 7. What will the man do next? A. Shop online. B. Send a message. C. Consult a chemist. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man determine to do last year? A. Keep a healthy diet. B. Put on some weight. C. Do more exercise. 9. What does the man think of himself? A. He’s lazy. B. He’s active. C. He’s self-disciplined. 10. What kind of workout would the woman like to try at a fitness center? A. Jogging. B. Yoga. C. Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the first step to strengthen network security according to the man? A. Creating strong passwords for all accounts. B. Backing up important data regularly. C. Checking all the software often. 12. What is the purpose of keeping systems updated in the man’s view? A. To use their new features. B. To improve their running speed. C. To solve their security problems. 13. What does the man suggest doing to protect against fake emails? A. Using a piece of security software. B. Avoiding clicking on strange links. C. Deleting emails with unknown attachments. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why was Chris afraid of speaking English? A. He was too shy to do that. B. He was worried about making mistakes. C. He thought his friends would make fun of him. 15. Who is Stephen Krashen? A. A student. B. A host. C. A specialist. 16. What can we do against people who put pressure on us? A. Accept their opinion. B. Pay no attention to them. C. Drive them away. 17. What are the listeners encouraged to do in the end? A. Offer the topics they’re interested in. B. Read English every day. C. Set goals for language learning. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the national park’s name relate to? A. A tree. B. An animal. C. A wetland. 19. Where do the challenges of the national park come from? A. The dam project. B. The financial matter. C. The farming project. 20. Why does the speaker mention Abu Mena? A. To highlight the historical significance of Abu Mena. B. To compare the risks faced by different World Heritage Sites. C. To prove the impact of human activities on World Heritage Sites. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Subida Impossível: Portugal’s “Impossible Climb” Motocross Event Subida Impossível is one of the world’s most extreme annual motocross hill-climb events, held in Silves, Algarve, Portugal. It tests riders’ skill, courage, and machinery against a rocky hill that lives up to its name. Basic Facts - Location: Sítio do Enxerim, near the M502 road in Silves, southern Portugal - Date: Held every November - Organizers: Moto Clube de Albufeira + Silves City Council The Course: - Length: 110 meters - Gradient: Average 38.7°, with sections reaching nearly 42° - Surface: Loose limestones, narrow path, minimal traction (附着力) Rules & Scoring - Riders attempt to climb as high as possible on a motocross bike - No time limit — victory goes to the rider with the maximum height reached - A rider’s attempt ends if they fall, touch the ground with their feet, or go outside the marked course - Retries are allowed, but only the best attempt counts Why It’s “Impossible” The complexity of the hill pushes the riders and machines to the limit, forcing riders to balance machinery control and gravity; too much power causes loss of control, too little means failing to fight the pull of gravity efficiently. In over two decades, only a tiny number of riders have ever reached the top. Most winners claim victory by climbing just a few meters farther than their competitors. For example, last year, João Lourenço managed to cross the finish line, but he ended up being disqualified for going outside the lines, so first place went to Luis Romão, who climbed 72 meters and 50 centimeters before falling off his motorbike. 21. What do we know about the “Subida Impossivel” event? A. It takes place every year in summer. B. It is held on a tough course. C. It is organized by a local body. D. It is located in northern Portugal. 22. How is a rider’s performance judged in the competition? A. By the time taken to reach the top. B. By the distance of successful climbs. C. By the number of good attempts. D. By the style and speed of riding. 23. Why was João Lourenço unable to win the event last year? A. He didn’t reach the finish line in time. B. He gave up at the last minute of the race. C. He went outside the clearly defined lines. D. He fell off his bike because of carelessness. B What began as a regular family vacation to the Ocean City Hilton in Maryland suddenly turned into a frightening brush with danger. Josie returned to their hotel room alone to shower while the rest of her family enjoyed the beach. Fresh out of the shower, Josie noticed an odd movement at the bottom of the door. A long wire with a hook (钩子) was swinging under the door frame, reaching toward the inside handle. It didn’t take long for her to realize someone was trying to break in. The intruders eventually caught the handle and pulled it down, slightly cracking the door open. Josie remembered she was only in a towel while someone was about to break into her room. As the door opened slightly, she reacted instantly by shutting it hard and securing the lock, preventing the intruders from coming in. After the attempted break-in, the people outside tried to talk their way in by pretending to be hotel staff. They claimed they needed to fix the keypad and asked her to open the door. But Josie trusted her instincts (直觉) and took a closer look. She noticed they were wearing casual clothes — jeans and a T-shirt — which didn’t match the professional look expected from Hilton staff. At that moment, she remembered something important her father, a police officer, once told her: never let strangers know you’re alone. That moment of advice became her best weapon. “I yelled ‘Hey dad, there’s someone here to fix the door.’ As soon as they thought that I wasn’t alone — and potentially my dad was there — they ran away,” Josie said. Josie’s experience is more than a scary story; it raises real concerns about hotel security and traveler safety. It’s a powerful example of how being alert and prepared can help prevent danger before it happens. 24. What happened to Josie when she was alone in the hotel? A. She fell asleep after the long shower. B. Her room door was broken open completely. C. Someone was trying to enter her room illegally. D. The hook and handle of the door became loose. 25. What was Josie’s first reaction when she realized danger? A. She asked for help loudly in horror. B. She buried herself in the towel for fear. C. She fixed the broken door immediately. D. She locked the door to block the danger. 26. What helped Josie to drive the intruders away? A. Her father’s safety advice. B. Help from hotel staff. C. Hilton’s security measures. D. Her quick call to the police. 27. What can we learn from Josie’s experience? A. Better safe than sorry. B. Look before you leap. C. Don’t judge a book by its cover. D. Fortune favors the bold. C One night in May 2023, a group of people from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) gathered around a computer monitor on a rooftop. The monitor was linked to equipment that could receive transmissions from a satellite. Around 10 pm, they got a signal. On their monitor, the scientists watched as their equipment turned solar energy into electrical power. The experiment was a success. But it’s just a first step. Eventually, the scientists hope to gather the sun’s energy in giant satellites orbiting Earth and beam it down to the power grid (网格). Solar panels in space would produce a constant stream of power. The idea of solar space stations isn’t new. Science fiction writers thought of it years ago. The problem is getting these power stations into space. The glass solar panels would have to be huge. The cost of launching the parts into orbit would be tremendous. So the Caltech scientists are creating a new kind of solar panel. This one is made out of lightweight materials. And they’re replacing large antennas with tiny ones. Caltech is not the only organization that’s interested in solar power stations. China is planning a mission in 2028 to test its technology. And the European Space Agency is looking to build gigantic solar space stations. For now, the Caltech scientists will continue with their experiments. Their satellite managed to send some energy to Earth. But other parts didn’t work. However, the recent experiment proved that the technology works in space. With more research, it could reach commercial use in the coming decades. The biggest obstacle to building solar power stations in space is not the technology. Launching the materials is too expensive. And that’s changing. The aerospace company SpaceX has been testing reusable rockets. Reusing rockets will bring down the cost of a launch. The cost of gathering solar energy and sending it to Earth will be less. And that will make it more practical. 28. What did the Caltech scientists successfully do in the May 2023 experiment? A. They built a system to charge a laptop from space. B. They unfolded the frame for solar panels in space. C. They transmitted solar energy from space to Earth’s power grid. D. They transformed space-collected sunlight into usable electricity. 29. Why does the author mention China and the European Space Agency’s plans? A. To praise Caltech’s advanced technology. B. To compare their technologies with Caltech’s. C. To show global interest in space solar power. D. To predict the commercial use of solar stations. 30. What contributes to the future use of space solar power? A. The faster progress of technology. B. The lighter weight of solar panels. C. The lower cost of launching materials. D. The greater support from the government. 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The breakthrough of SpaceX rockets. B. An experiment on space solar energy. C. Global efforts to build space power stations. D. A successful space exploration by scientists. D As a child, you might have been told that playing outside in the dirt is good for you. But is there any evidence to back this up? A body of research suggests that early exposure to dirt may reduce kids’ risk of developing allergies (过敏). As a child’s immune (免疫) system develops in the early years of life, the army of protective cells within the body has to learn how to distinguish between the body’s own cells and foreign substances that are either harmless or disease-causing. These cells must learn to spot the disease-causing substances in order to fight them off. The signals that guide and regulate this immune training mainly come from the gut microbiome (肠道菌群). The early stage of life is crucial to the microbiome’s development. A theory called the Old Friends Hypothesis suggests that the greater the range of microbes (微生物) we’re exposed to in early childhood, the more diverse our gut microbiome will be, and thus the better our immune systems will become at telling friends and enemies apart. The term “old friends” refers to microbes that live on and in the body without harming a person’s health. Multiple studies have demonstrated a link between growing up on a farm or in a household with pets and having a lower likelihood of developing allergies. A trial in Finland found that the immune systems of city-living children could be bolstered by exposure to grass and soil taken from the forest floor. Within a month, children who played in the dirt had a more diverse community of harmless bacteria on their skin and more immune-regulatory cells than those who played at home. However, translating this scientific understanding into broad, practical public health recommendations is not straightforward. One cannot simply recommend getting a dog as a guaranteed way to prevent allergies. Furthermore, soil in heavily polluted areas can be unhealthy as it may harbor potentially harmful chemicals. 32. What is the role of the gut microbiome in immune system development? A. It fights off disease-causing substances. B. It produces protective cells for the body. C. It provides signals that instruct immune training. D. It distinguishes harmless substances from harmful ones. 33. What can be inferred from the Old Friends Hypothesis? A. Microbe exposure in childhood lessens immunity. B. The immune system identifies all enemies naturally. C. A clean growing environment best prevents allergies. D. Early contact with harmless microbes boosts immunity. 34. What does “bolstered” underlined in paragraph 4 mean? A. Built. B. Weakened. C. Damaged. D. Strengthened. 35. What does the author intend to suggest in the last paragraph? A. Getting a dog can help prevent allergies in children. B. Public health advice on dirt exposure must be cautious. C. Playing in polluted soil is as healthy as in natural soil. D. The benefits of dirt exposure apply to all environments. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In life’s fast pace, deep wisdom often shows up unexpectedly. It doesn’t always come wrapped in comfort; sometimes it appears in straightforward words, firm actions, or tough lessons. Many people might speak directly or appear demanding but show wisdom. ____36____ It influences choices, communications and boundaries. Here are some behaviors that seem like rudeness but reveal wisdom. Calling out disrespect and setting healthy limits According to Your Tango, one sign of wisdom is the courage to speak up when someone is being rude. It may sound direct, but wise people choose to address disrespect immediately. ____37____ They also set healthy boundaries with great care. Saying “I can’t do that right now” protects their energy and helps them keep their focus on what truly matters. Honest words that lead to genuine growth ____38____ If a friend asks their opinion on a risky choice, they don’t hide the truth with gentle lies or empty comfort. Instead, they respond with directness, not sugarcoating the facts. Their honesty may hurt, but it prevents bigger problems and guides others toward learning. Staying alone as a source of strength Choosing alone time is another mark of wisdom. When they decline social plans, it isn’t to distance themselves from others, but to recharge their energy. ____39____ Only when they are fully recharged can they show up fully in meaningful moments, according to a study. Saying “no” with purpose Their “no” isn’t rude — it’s intentional. ____40____ Instead, they say “no” deliberately and thoughtfully, to protect their most valuable resources: their time, their important commitments, and their inner peace. By setting firm limits, they stay focused on what truly matters and avoid being overwhelmed by unnecessary demands. A. Wise people are real and full of energy. B. Deep wisdom can shape how people act. C. Through quiet observation people can gain insight. D. Constant socializing can take up time and exhaust them. E. They do this to stop harmful behavior and encourage reflection. F. Wise individuals do not use this word to be unkind or disrespectful. G. Truth can sound tough, but people with deep wisdom prefer honest feedback. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I used to walk in the woods around my home. My Mom ____41____ me several times never to travel so far that I would lose sight of the house. Being a(n) ____42____ boy, however, I soon hiked further away, ____43____ just how far I could go into the woods without getting lost. After losing my way once for two hours, though, I decided to leave a ____44____ the next time I went for a walk. The next day, I walked into the woods until the house was out of ____45____. Then I broke a small branch to mark my place. I wandered further in and ____46____ another branch and then another. In a few spots where there were no branches ____47____ enough, I picked the heads off some flowers. Finally I got tired and decided to ____48____. Turning around I easily found my ____49____, but instead of being proud I felt ____50____. I could see the ____51____ I had left going on and on. Looking at the branches and flowers I wondered if people were disappointed in me and I ____52____ never to do that again. There is an old saying that goes “We will be ____53____ forever by the tracks we leave.” As I have grown older and ____54____, I have done my best to never leave damage in my life as I did in the woods that day. I have instead tried to leave tracks of joy, love, ____55____ and kindness. 41. A. urged B. allowed C. expected D. warned 42. A. typical B. careless C. intelligent D. proud 43. A. doubting B. testing C. assessing D. planning 44. A. shadow B. footprint C. mark D. message 45. A. sight B. order C. date D. place 46. A. lifted B. fixed C. wrapped D. broke 47. A. bare B. straight C. strong D. small 48. A. head on B. head back C. go off D. go around 49. A. tracks B. position C. exit D. direction 50. A. sad B. happy C. puzzled D. disappointed 51. A. protection B. advancement C. destruction D. exploration 52. A. promised B. refused C. struggled D. begged 53. A. assisted B. known C. inspired D. criticized 54. A. milder B. quieter C. braver D. wiser 55. A. decision B. choice C. goodness D. complaint 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tianyi Pavilion in Ningbo, dating back to 1561, stands as China’s oldest existing private library. For centuries, this collection of ancient texts has remained largely ____56____ (accessible) to the public due to its fragility (脆弱). Now, artificial intelligence is rewriting that narrative. Researchers have developed an AI-powered platform which can process classical Chinese texts with remarkable efficiency. Rather than simply scanning pages, the system learns to recognize characters ____57____ (write) in complex seal script (篆书). “What once ____58____ (take) months to digitize manually,” explained a project leader, “AI now accomplishes in days with far greater precision.” The platform further constructs knowledge graphs, connecting different texts to reveal hidden relationships ____59____ historical figures and events. This ____60____ (transform) turns static collections into dynamic information networks, making scholarly research ____61____ (significant) more efficient. What excites scholars most, however, ____62____ (be) the platform’s capacity to restore damaged texts. By analyzing millions of undamaged characters, the AI can predict ____63____ missing words should be. “It’s like ____64____ (breathe) new life into texts once considered beyond recovery,” remarked one historian. The project, recognized as a global case study at _____65_____ 2025 World Internet Conference, demonstrates that technology preserves not merely books, but the timeless wisdom they contain. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 2026年是可持续发展志愿者国际年（Volunteer Year of Sustainable Development），Global Volunteers现招募志愿者。假如你是李华，拟申请一个项目的志愿服务。请根据以下信息写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.申请原因； 2.服务设想。 Volunteer project Place Time education support rural Tanzania from July 6th to 25th community service Canada from October 3rd to 26th wildlife conservation Australia from December 5th to 22nd 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The car turned onto the familiar road that led to Grandma’s farm. “Jude, this summer holiday will be a great chance for you to stay with your grandma,” Dad said as he drove. The car engine wasn’t off before Grandma hugged me. I slowly dragged myself out of the car. “Jude, you look unhappy. Why?” Grandma asked. She acted like nothing bad had happened last time. Could I ask how much money her neighbor Mr. Jackson had lost because of my mistake? Was he still upset with me? “I’m fine,” I answered. “I’m just missing my computer camp. Computers are something I’m good at.” “That sounds disappointing,” Grandma nodded. I liked visiting the farm during breaks before I messed things up last summer. Grandma lived alone, and Mr. Jackson was like family to her. Then one day I forgot to lock the gate and let the goats into his flower beds. He lost almost all his roses for the farmers’ market. Now, back at the farm, I felt nervous. I was trying to hide in the room when I saw Mr. Jackson! He was opening the door and calling Grandma. “I need help!” he yelled. “Just a second for the freshly harvested roses!” That was when he saw me. I felt my heart tighten and was ready for his criticism. I deserved it. He had probably been waiting for this moment since last summer. However, Mr. Jackson greeted me happily, “Great, Jude is here! Your grandma always tells us you are a wonderfully competent computer programmer.” I shook my head. “I am not competent. I am sorry I messed things up.” He was surprised and comforted me, “It was an accident. Being competent doesn’t mean you never make mistakes.” I looked out of the window. There were piles of roses waiting to be sold. “Jude, can you help us? We want to sell roses online. We have a computer and all the parts for our internet connection, but we just can’t set it up,” Grandma asked. No internet. They seemed to live in the 20th century. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Maybe I could be someone who was really competent. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考适应性训练 英语试题（二） 注意事项: 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman most dissatisfied with about the house? A. Its living room. B. Its price. C. Its location. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: The house has a lovely backyard and the living room is big. What do you think? W: You’re right. But it also has many disadvantages, especially its price. M: I know. But its location is convenient. There’re shops and schools nearby. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are probably the speakers? A. In the office. B. In the print shop. C. In the restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you got the materials for this afternoon’s meeting? M: No, I haven’t. The printer doesn’t work. I’ll go to the print shop after I finish my lunch downstairs. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Take some cough medicine. B. Avoid overusing his voice. C. Stay away from spicy food. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s bothering you? M: My throat hurts, but I don’t cough. W: Let me have a look... Well, I’ll give you some pills. But you should avoid eating anything spicy these days. And make sure to drink plenty of warm water. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A famous singer. B. A piece of music. C. A Chinese instrument. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jane, Jane, I called your name several times. W: Sorry, Bob. I got lost in the music. Do you want to listen to the song? M: Sure. Wow, it has some unique melodies. W: Yes. It features the pipa, a traditional Chinese instrument. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which team won the debate competition yesterday? A. The Legal Eagles. B. The Literary Lions. C. The Business Bulls. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you watch the debate competition yesterday? M: Sure. The Legal Eagles versus the Literary Lions. W: I remember the Literary Lions reached the final and beat the Business Bulls last year. How was their performance yesterday? M: Not as good as their opponent. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. How does the woman feel about the cartoon? A. Interested. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed. 7. What will the man do next? A. Shop online. B. Send a message. C. Consult a chemist. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Frank. Do you have any great cartoons to recommend? M: Have you seen The Story of Traditional Chinese Medicine? The subjects are traditional Chinese medicine and the lives of legendary figures like Li Shizhen, Bian Que and so on. W: No, I haven’t. I always look for something that’s both fun and informative. That’s exactly what I want. Is it available online? M: Yes. I’ll send you the website address right away. W: Perfect! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What did the man determine to do last year? A. Keep a healthy diet. B. Put on some weight. C. Do more exercise. 9. What does the man think of himself? A. He’s lazy. B. He’s active. C. He’s self-disciplined. 10. What kind of workout would the woman like to try at a fitness center? A. Jogging. B. Yoga. C. Swimming. 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you make any New Year’s resolutions this year, Neil? M: Yes. I made the same promises as last year — exercising more and getting fit. Two and a half months have passed, and I find it’s getting harder to keep those promises. W: You need to be active. Well, I’ve put on some weight because I often eat too much during the holidays. Why don’t we exercise together? M: You’re right. I can’t be a couch potato any longer. I need to get off the couch and do something. W: True. How about starting with a jog in the park? It’s a good way to get into exercise without being too intense. M: Awesome! And why don’t we try some fitness classes that interest us? W: I’m up for that. I’ve always wanted to learn yoga. M: Then, I’ll find a fitness center that offers yoga classes, as well as swimming classes. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the first step to strengthen network security according to the man? A. Creating strong passwords for all accounts. B. Backing up important data regularly. C. Checking all the software often. 12. What is the purpose of keeping systems updated in the man’s view? A. To use their new features. B. To improve their running speed. C. To solve their security problems. 13. What does the man suggest doing to protect against fake emails? A. Using a piece of security software. B. Avoiding clicking on strange links. C. Deleting emails with unknown attachments. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ve been worrying a lot about network security problems lately. What do you think are some effective ways to make our network safer? M: Well, the first thing we should do is to use strong, different passwords for all our accounts. W: That’s a good point. What else? M: Also, it is important to keep our software and systems up-to-date. It’s not for using their new features, but for fixing security problems. W: Right. What about protecting ourselves against fake emails? They seem to get more convincing. M: Fake emails can be a serious threat, so we need to be really careful. We shouldn’t click on strange links or download attachments from unknown people. W: That’s true. I’ve heard using a piece of security software can help find and stop something harmful. It’s also vital to back up important data often. That way, even if something happens, we won’t lose everything. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Why was Chris afraid of speaking English? A. He was too shy to do that. B. He was worried about making mistakes. C. He thought his friends would make fun of him. 15. Who is Stephen Krashen? A. A student. B. A host. C. A specialist. 16. What can we do against people who put pressure on us? A. Accept their opinion. B. Pay no attention to them. C. Drive them away. 17. What are the listeners encouraged to do in the end? A. Offer the topics they’re interested in. B. Read English every day. C. Set goals for language learning. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good afternoon, everyone! Welcome to another episode of our school English Broadcasting. I’m Chris. W: I’m Caroline. Today, we’ll talk about our hesitation in speaking English. Were you hesitant to speak English before, Chris? M: Yes. While some people might worry that their friends will make fun of them, I was afraid of making mistakes. Stephen Krashen, a language expert and professor at the University of Southern California, also points out that those factors hurt our ability to acquire a second language. W: So, we’ll share some ways to overcome hesitation in speaking English. For example, we should embrace our mistakes. M: Yes, and we should resist peer pressure. We can’t chase away people who make fun of us when we speak English. So, we should ignore them and focus on our own purpose. Besides, we should motivate ourselves. W: You’re right. And we should know that everyone has the potential to speak fluent English. Well, that’s all for today. If you have any topics you’d like us to cover, feel free to send us an email. M: Thank you all for tuning in. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the national park’s name relate to? A. A tree. B. An animal. C. A wetland. 19. Where do the challenges of the national park come from? A. The dam project. B. The financial matter. C. The farming project. 20. Why does the speaker mention Abu Mena? A. To highlight the historical significance of Abu Mena. B. To compare the risks faced by different World Heritage Sites. C. To prove the impact of human activities on World Heritage Sites. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】 M: Almost 100 years ago, the government of Canada created the Wood Buffalo National Park. There are large forests filled with northern trees. The water collects in small streams, rivers and lakes. The forests and wetlands create a home for many species. The park got its name from one of them: Wood Buffalo. Wood Buffalo is a very large, brown animal. This beautiful place became a World Heritage Site in 1983, and it received money from UNESCO to help protect it. But it still faces big challenges. The government of Canada has approved a dam project near the park. This would harm many plants and animals there. Native Canadians and other groups are worried about these problems. They have appealed to the World Heritage Committee to list the park as a World Heritage Site in Danger. They hope this international attention will force the government to protect the park. Much of the risk to World Heritage Sites comes from human acts. Abu Mena, an ancient city in Egypt, is a great example. It is a historical site made of many old and fragile stone buildings. The farming projects in the area caused underground water levels to rise. This makes the ground unstable. Some of the buildings fell. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Subida Impossível: Portugal’s “Impossible Climb” Motocross Event Subida Impossível is one of the world’s most extreme annual motocross hill-climb events, held in Silves, Algarve, Portugal. It tests riders’ skill, courage, and machinery against a rocky hill that lives up to its name. Basic Facts - Location: Sítio do Enxerim, near the M502 road in Silves, southern Portugal - Date: Held every November - Organizers: Moto Clube de Albufeira + Silves City Council The Course: - Length: 110 meters - Gradient: Average 38.7°, with sections reaching nearly 42° - Surface: Loose limestones, narrow path, minimal traction (附着力) Rules & Scoring - Riders attempt to climb as high as possible on a motocross bike - No time limit — victory goes to the rider with the maximum height reached - A rider’s attempt ends if they fall, touch the ground with their feet, or go outside the marked course - Retries are allowed, but only the best attempt counts Why It’s “Impossible” The complexity of the hill pushes the riders and machines to the limit, forcing riders to balance machinery control and gravity; too much power causes loss of control, too little means failing to fight the pull of gravity efficiently. In over two decades, only a tiny number of riders have ever reached the top. Most winners claim victory by climbing just a few meters farther than their competitors. For example, last year, João Lourenço managed to cross the finish line, but he ended up being disqualified for going outside the lines, so first place went to Luis Romão, who climbed 72 meters and 50 centimeters before falling off his motorbike. 21. What do we know about the “Subida Impossivel” event? A. It takes place every year in summer. B. It is held on a tough course. C. It is organized by a local body. D. It is located in northern Portugal. 22. How is a rider’s performance judged in the competition? A. By the time taken to reach the top. B. By the distance of successful climbs. C. By the number of good attempts. D. By the style and speed of riding. 23. Why was João Lourenço unable to win the event last year? A. He didn’t reach the finish line in time. B. He gave up at the last minute of the race. C. He went outside the clearly defined lines. D. He fell off his bike because of carelessness. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了葡萄牙“不可能攀登”极限越野摩托车赛事的一些信息，包括基本事实、赛道情况、规则、复杂性等。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Subida Impossível is one of the world’s most extreme annual motocross hill-climb events, held in Silves, Algarve, Portugal. It tests riders’ skill, courage, and machinery against a rocky hill that lives up to its name.(“不可能攀登”是世界上最极限的年度摩托车越野赛之一，在葡萄牙阿尔加维的锡尔维什举行。它在名副其实的岩石山上测试骑手的技能、勇气和机械。)”以及“The Course”部分提到的“Length: 110 meters(长度：110米)”“Gradient: Average 38.7°, with sections reaching nearly 42°(坡度：平均38.7°，部分路段达到近42°)”“Surface: Loose limestones, narrow path, minimal traction (附着力)(表面：松散的石灰岩、狭窄的道路、最小的附着力)”可知，该赛事在极具挑战性的岩石山坡上举行，坡度陡峭、路面光滑狭窄，对骑手极具考验，这表明比赛场地非常艰难。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Rules & Scoring”部分提到的“No time limit — victory goes to the rider with the maximum height reached(没有时间限制——胜利属于达到最高高度的骑手)”以及“Retries are allowed, but only the best attempt counts(允许重试，但只有最好的尝试才算数)”可知，比赛没有时间限制，胜负取决于选手攀爬的最大高度，且允许多次尝试但只记最好成绩。这表明选手的表现是通过成功攀爬的距离来评判的。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“For example, last year, João Lourenço managed to cross the finish line, but he ended up being disqualified for going outside the lines...(例如，去年，João Lourenço设法越过终点线，但最终因越线而被取消资格……)”可知，去年João Lourenço因为越线行驶而被取消资格，导致无法获胜。 B What began as a regular family vacation to the Ocean City Hilton in Maryland suddenly turned into a frightening brush with danger. Josie returned to their hotel room alone to shower while the rest of her family enjoyed the beach. Fresh out of the shower, Josie noticed an odd movement at the bottom of the door. A long wire with a hook (钩子) was swinging under the door frame, reaching toward the inside handle. It didn’t take long for her to realize someone was trying to break in. The intruders eventually caught the handle and pulled it down, slightly cracking the door open. Josie remembered she was only in a towel while someone was about to break into her room. As the door opened slightly, she reacted instantly by shutting it hard and securing the lock, preventing the intruders from coming in. After the attempted break-in, the people outside tried to talk their way in by pretending to be hotel staff. They claimed they needed to fix the keypad and asked her to open the door. But Josie trusted her instincts (直觉) and took a closer look. She noticed they were wearing casual clothes — jeans and a T-shirt — which didn’t match the professional look expected from Hilton staff. At that moment, she remembered something important her father, a police officer, once told her: never let strangers know you’re alone. That moment of advice became her best weapon. “I yelled ‘Hey dad, there’s someone here to fix the door.’ As soon as they thought that I wasn’t alone — and potentially my dad was there — they ran away,” Josie said. Josie’s experience is more than a scary story; it raises real concerns about hotel security and traveler safety. It’s a powerful example of how being alert and prepared can help prevent danger before it happens. 24. What happened to Josie when she was alone in the hotel? A. She fell asleep after the long shower. B. Her room door was broken open completely. C. Someone was trying to enter her room illegally. D. The hook and handle of the door became loose. 25. What was Josie’s first reaction when she realized danger? A. She asked for help loudly in horror. B. She buried herself in the towel for fear. C. She fixed the broken door immediately. D. She locked the door to block the danger. 26. What helped Josie to drive the intruders away? A. Her father’s safety advice. B. Help from hotel staff. C. Hilton’s security measures. D. Her quick call to the police. 27. What can we learn from Josie’s experience? A. Better safe than sorry. B. Look before you leap. C. Don’t judge a book by its cover. D. Fortune favors the bold. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. A 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述乔西独自在酒店房间遭遇入室盗窃未遂，凭借冷静反应和父亲的安全忠告成功脱险，提醒人们出行要提高安全意识。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Josie returned to their hotel room alone to shower while the rest of her family enjoyed the beach. Fresh out of the shower, Josie noticed an odd movement at the bottom of the door. A long wire with a hook (钩子) was swinging under the door frame, reaching toward the inside handle. It didn’t take long for her to realize someone was trying to break in. (乔西独自回酒店房间洗澡，家里其他人则留在海滩上游玩。刚洗完澡，乔西就注意到门底有奇怪的动静。一根带钩子的长铁丝正从门框下方伸进来晃来晃去，够向房间内侧的门把手。她立刻就反应过来，有人正试图撬门闯入。)”可知，乔西独自在酒店时遭遇有人试图非法进入她的房间。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“As the door opened slightly, she reacted instantly by shutting it hard and securing the lock, preventing the intruders from coming in.(当门被撬开一条缝时，她立刻做出反应，用力关上门并锁好，阻止了入侵者进入。)”可知，她意识到危险后的第一反应是锁门阻挡危险。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“At that moment, she remembered something important her father, a police officer, once told her: never let strangers know you’re alone. That moment of advice became her best weapon.(就在那时，她想起了当警察的父亲曾告诉她的重要忠告：永远不要让陌生人知道你独自一人。这条忠告成了她最有力的武器。)”可知，正是父亲的安全建议帮助她吓跑了入侵者。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Josie’s experience is more than a scary story; it raises real concerns about hotel security and traveler safety. It’s a powerful example of how being alert and prepared can help prevent danger before it happens.(乔西的经历绝非只是一则恐怖小故事，它切实引发了人们对酒店安保与旅客出行安全的担忧。这一典型事例有力说明，保持警惕、做好防备，能够防患于未然，规避危险。)”可知，乔西的经历告诉我们“宁可事前谨慎，不要事后追悔”。 C One night in May 2023, a group of people from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) gathered around a computer monitor on a rooftop. The monitor was linked to equipment that could receive transmissions from a satellite. Around 10 pm, they got a signal. On their monitor, the scientists watched as their equipment turned solar energy into electrical power. The experiment was a success. But it’s just a first step. Eventually, the scientists hope to gather the sun’s energy in giant satellites orbiting Earth and beam it down to the power grid (网格). Solar panels in space would produce a constant stream of power. The idea of solar space stations isn’t new. Science fiction writers thought of it years ago. The problem is getting these power stations into space. The glass solar panels would have to be huge. The cost of launching the parts into orbit would be tremendous. So the Caltech scientists are creating a new kind of solar panel. This one is made out of lightweight materials. And they’re replacing large antennas with tiny ones. Caltech is not the only organization that’s interested in solar power stations. China is planning a mission in 2028 to test its technology. And the European Space Agency is looking to build gigantic solar space stations. For now, the Caltech scientists will continue with their experiments. Their satellite managed to send some energy to Earth. But other parts didn’t work. However, the recent experiment proved that the technology works in space. With more research, it could reach commercial use in the coming decades. The biggest obstacle to building solar power stations in space is not the technology. Launching the materials is too expensive. And that’s changing. The aerospace company SpaceX has been testing reusable rockets. Reusing rockets will bring down the cost of a launch. The cost of gathering solar energy and sending it to Earth will be less. And that will make it more practical. 28. What did the Caltech scientists successfully do in the May 2023 experiment? A. They built a system to charge a laptop from space. B. They unfolded the frame for solar panels in space. C. They transmitted solar energy from space to Earth’s power grid. D. They transformed space-collected sunlight into usable electricity. 29. Why does the author mention China and the European Space Agency’s plans? A. To praise Caltech’s advanced technology. B. To compare their technologies with Caltech’s. C. To show global interest in space solar power. D. To predict the commercial use of solar stations. 30. What contributes to the future use of space solar power? A. The faster progress of technology. B. The lighter weight of solar panels. C. The lower cost of launching materials. D. The greater support from the government. 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The breakthrough of SpaceX rockets. B. An experiment on space solar energy. C. Global efforts to build space power stations. D. A successful space exploration by scientists. 【答案】28. D 29. C 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了加州理工学院的科学家在2023年5月进行的一次太空太阳能实验，以及该实验对未来太空太阳能应用的意义和全球相关研究的进展。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“One night in May 2023, a group of people from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) gathered around a computer monitor on a rooftop.(2023年5月的一个夜晚，加州理工学院的一群人围坐在屋顶的一台电脑显示器旁)”和“On their monitor, the scientists watched as their equipment turned solar energy into electrical power.(在显示器上，科学家们看着他们的设备将太阳能转化为电能)”可知，加州理工学院的科学家在2023年5月的实验中成功地将从太空中收集的阳光转化为可用的电力。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Caltech is not the only organization that’s interested in solar power stations. China is planning a mission in 2028 to test its technology. And the European Space Agency is looking to build gigantic solar space stations.(加州理工学院并不是唯一一个对太阳能电站感兴趣的组织。中国计划在2028年执行一项测试其技术的任务。欧洲航天局正考虑建造巨大的太空太阳能电站)”可知，作者提到中国和欧洲航天局的计划是为了展示全球对太空太阳能的兴趣。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The biggest obstacle to building solar power stations in space is not the technology. Launching the materials is too expensive. And that’s changing. The aerospace company SpaceX has been testing reusable rockets. Reusing rockets will bring down the cost of a launch. The cost of gathering solar energy and sending it to Earth will be less. And that will make it more practical.(在太空中建造太阳能电站的最大障碍不是技术。发射材料的成本太高了。这种情况正在改变。航空航天公司SpaceX一直在测试可重复使用的火箭。重复使用火箭将降低发射成本。收集太阳能并将其发送到地球的成本将会降低。这将使其更具实用性)”可知，太空中建造太阳能电站的最大障碍不是技术，而是发射材料的成本，所以发射材料成本的降低有助于未来太空太阳能的使用。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段“One night in May 2023, a group of people from the California Institute of Technology (Caltech) gathered around a computer monitor on a rooftop. The monitor was linked to equipment that could receive transmissions from a satellite. Around 10 pm, they got a signal. On their monitor, the scientists watched as their equipment turned solar energy into electrical power. (2023年5月的一个晚上，加州理工学院的一群人聚集在屋顶的电脑显示器前。该显示器与能够接收卫星传输信号的设备相连。晚上10点左右，他们收到了信号。在显示器上，科学家们看着他们的设备将太阳能转化为电能)”、第二段中“The experiment was a success. But it’s just a first step. (实验成功了。但这只是第一步)”和倒数第二段中“However, the recent experiment proved that the technology works in space. (然而，最近的实验证明了这项技术在太空中是可行的)”可知，文章主要介绍了加州理工学院科学家进行的一次太空太阳能实验。 D As a child, you might have been told that playing outside in the dirt is good for you. But is there any evidence to back this up? A body of research suggests that early exposure to dirt may reduce kids’ risk of developing allergies (过敏). As a child’s immune (免疫) system develops in the early years of life, the army of protective cells within the body has to learn how to distinguish between the body’s own cells and foreign substances that are either harmless or disease-causing. These cells must learn to spot the disease-causing substances in order to fight them off. The signals that guide and regulate this immune training mainly come from the gut microbiome (肠道菌群). The early stage of life is crucial to the microbiome’s development. A theory called the Old Friends Hypothesis suggests that the greater the range of microbes (微生物) we’re exposed to in early childhood, the more diverse our gut microbiome will be, and thus the better our immune systems will become at telling friends and enemies apart. The term “old friends” refers to microbes that live on and in the body without harming a person’s health. Multiple studies have demonstrated a link between growing up on a farm or in a household with pets and having a lower likelihood of developing allergies. A trial in Finland found that the immune systems of city-living children could be bolstered by exposure to grass and soil taken from the forest floor. Within a month, children who played in the dirt had a more diverse community of harmless bacteria on their skin and more immune-regulatory cells than those who played at home. However, translating this scientific understanding into broad, practical public health recommendations is not straightforward. One cannot simply recommend getting a dog as a guaranteed way to prevent allergies. Furthermore, soil in heavily polluted areas can be unhealthy as it may harbor potentially harmful chemicals. 32. What is the role of the gut microbiome in immune system development? A. It fights off disease-causing substances. B. It produces protective cells for the body. C. It provides signals that instruct immune training. D. It distinguishes harmless substances from harmful ones. 33. What can be inferred from the Old Friends Hypothesis? A. Microbe exposure in childhood lessens immunity. B. The immune system identifies all enemies naturally. C. A clean growing environment best prevents allergies. D. Early contact with harmless microbes boosts immunity. 34. What does “bolstered” underlined in paragraph 4 mean? A. Built. B. Weakened. C. Damaged. D. Strengthened. 35. What does the author intend to suggest in the last paragraph? A. Getting a dog can help prevent allergies in children. B. Public health advice on dirt exposure must be cautious. C. Playing in polluted soil is as healthy as in natural soil. D. The benefits of dirt exposure apply to all environments. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍早期接触污垢可能降低孩子患过敏症风险这一观点，阐述肠道菌群在免疫系统发育中的作用，通过相关理论和研究说明早期接触多种微生物对免疫系统有益，但将该理论转化为公共卫生建议时需谨慎。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The signals that guide and regulate this immune training mainly come from the gut microbiome (肠道菌群).”(指导和调节这种免疫训练的信号主要来自肠道菌群)”可知，肠道菌群在免疫系统发育中的作用是提供指导免疫训练的信号。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“A theory called the Old Friends Hypothesis suggests that the greater the range of microbes (微生物) we’re exposed to in early childhood, the more diverse our gut microbiome will be, and thus the better our immune systems will become at telling friends and enemies apart. The term “old friends” refers to microbes that live on and in the body without harming a person’s health.(一种名为“老朋友假说”的理论表明，我们在童年早期接触的微生物种类越多，我们的肠道微生物群就越多样化，因此我们的免疫系统就越能更好地区分有益和有害的物质。“老朋友”一词指的是生活在人体内且不损害人体健康的微生物)”可知，早期接触无害微生物能使肠道微生物群多样化，从而增强免疫系统，即早期接触无害微生物可提高免疫力。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“Within a month, children who played in the dirt had a more diverse community of harmless bacteria on their skin and more immune-regulatory cells than those who played at home.(一个月内，在泥土中玩耍的孩子皮肤上的无害细菌种类比在家玩耍的孩子更多，免疫调节细胞也更多)”可知，在泥土中玩耍对孩子免疫系统有益，所以“bolstered”意思是“加强”，与“Strengthened”意思相近。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, translating this scientific understanding into broad, practical public health recommendations is not straightforward. One cannot simply recommend getting a dog as a guaranteed way to prevent allergies. Furthermore, soil in heavily polluted areas can be unhealthy as it may harbor potentially harmful chemicals.(然而，将这种科学认识转化为广泛、实用的公共卫生建议并非易事。不能简单地推荐养狗作为预防过敏的可靠方法。此外，重度污染地区的土壤可能不健康，因为它可能含有潜在有害的化学物质)”可知，将早期接触污垢有益健康这一科学认识转化为公共卫生建议时要谨慎。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In life’s fast pace, deep wisdom often shows up unexpectedly. It doesn’t always come wrapped in comfort; sometimes it appears in straightforward words, firm actions, or tough lessons. Many people might speak directly or appear demanding but show wisdom. ____36____ It influences choices, communications and boundaries. Here are some behaviors that seem like rudeness but reveal wisdom. Calling out disrespect and setting healthy limits According to Your Tango, one sign of wisdom is the courage to speak up when someone is being rude. It may sound direct, but wise people choose to address disrespect immediately. ____37____ They also set healthy boundaries with great care. Saying “I can’t do that right now” protects their energy and helps them keep their focus on what truly matters. Honest words that lead to genuine growth ____38____ If a friend asks their opinion on a risky choice, they don’t hide the truth with gentle lies or empty comfort. Instead, they respond with directness, not sugarcoating the facts. Their honesty may hurt, but it prevents bigger problems and guides others toward learning. Staying alone as a source of strength Choosing alone time is another mark of wisdom. When they decline social plans, it isn’t to distance themselves from others, but to recharge their energy. ____39____ Only when they are fully recharged can they show up fully in meaningful moments, according to a study. Saying “no” with purpose Their “no” isn’t rude — it’s intentional. ____40____ Instead, they say “no” deliberately and thoughtfully, to protect their most valuable resources: their time, their important commitments, and their inner peace. By setting firm limits, they stay focused on what truly matters and avoid being overwhelmed by unnecessary demands. A. Wise people are real and full of energy. B. Deep wisdom can shape how people act. C. Through quiet observation people can gain insight. D. Constant socializing can take up time and exhaust them. E. They do this to stop harmful behavior and encourage reflection. F. Wise individuals do not use this word to be unkind or disrespectful. G. Truth can sound tough, but people with deep wisdom prefer honest feedback. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. G 39. D 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是在生活中看似粗鲁或直接的行为背后，往往隐藏着深邃的智慧。 【36题详解】 前文“Many people might speak directly or appear demanding but show wisdom.(许多人可能言语直接或表现得要求严格，但却蕴含着智慧。)”提到有些人虽然说话直接或显得苛求，但却展现出智慧，后文“It influences choices, communications and boundaries.(它会影响我们的选择、交流和界限。)”提到这种智慧会影响选择、交流和界限。由此可以推断，此空应该是一个过渡句，说明深邃的智慧如何影响人们的行为。选项B“Deep wisdom can shape how people act.(深邃的智慧可以塑造人们的行为方式。)”说明智慧可以塑造人们的行为方式，符合语境，起到了承上启下的作用。 【37题详解】 前文“It may sound direct, but wise people choose to address disrespect immediately.(这听起来可能有些直接，但明智之人会选择立即对不尊重的行为作出回应。)”提到聪明人会选择立即解决不尊重的问题，后文“They also set healthy boundaries with great care.(他们还会非常谨慎地设定合理的界限。)”提到他们也会小心地设定健康的界限。由此可以推断，此空应该说明他们这样做的原因或目的。选项E“They do this to stop harmful behavior and encourage reflection.(他们这样做是为了阻止有害行为并鼓励反思。)”符合语境，解释了他们立即解决不尊重问题的原因。 【38题详解】 后文“If a friend asks their opinion on a risky choice, they don’t hide the truth with gentle lies or empty comfort. Instead, they respond with directness, not sugarcoating the facts.(如果朋友询问自己对于某个冒险选择的看法，他们不会用善意的谎言或空洞的安慰来掩盖真相。相反，他们会直截了当地给出自己的意见，不掩饰事实的真相。)”提到如果朋友询问他们对一个有风险的选择的看法，他们会直接回应，不粉饰事实。由此可以推断，此空应该是一个总起句，说明有智慧的人喜欢诚实的反馈。选项G“Truth can sound tough, but people with deep wisdom prefer honest feedback.(真相可能听起来很残酷，但有深邃智慧的人更喜欢诚实的反馈。)”符合语境，引出了后文关于诚实反馈的讨论。 【39题详解】 前文“Choosing alone time is another mark of wisdom. When they decline social plans, it isn’t to distance themselves from others, but to recharge their energy.(选择独处的时间也是智慧的体现。当他们拒绝参加社交活动时，并非是与他人疏远，而是为了给自己补充能量。)”提到聪明人选择独处时间是为了恢复精力，后文“Only when they are fully recharged can they show up fully in meaningful moments, according to a study.(一项研究表明，只有当他们充分恢复精力后，才能在有意义的时刻展现出最佳状态。)”提到只有完全恢复精力时，他们才能在有意义的时刻充分展现自己。由此可以推断，此空应该说明持续社交的弊端，即会消耗精力。选项D“Constant socializing can take up time and exhaust them.(持续的社交会占用时间并使他们筋疲力尽。)”符合语境，解释了聪明人为什么选择独处时间。 【40题详解】 前文“Their “no” isn’t rude — it’s intentional.(他们说“不”并非无礼之举——而是有意为之。)”提到聪明人的“拒绝”是有意的，后文“Instead, they say “no” deliberately and thoughtfully, to protect their most valuable resources: their time, their important commitments, and their inner peace.(相反，他们会经过深思熟虑后郑重地说“不”，以此保护自己最宝贵的资源：时间、重要的承诺以及内心的平静。)”提到他们会故意且深思熟虑地说“不”以保护自己最宝贵的资源。由此可以推断，此空应该说明聪明人不会无目的地或粗鲁地说“不”。选项F“Wise individuals do not use this word to be unkind or disrespectful.(聪明的人不会用这个字来表示不友善或不尊重。)”符合语境，解释了聪明人说“不”的方式和目的。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was young, I used to walk in the woods around my home. My Mom ____41____ me several times never to travel so far that I would lose sight of the house. Being a(n) ____42____ boy, however, I soon hiked further away, ____43____ just how far I could go into the woods without getting lost. After losing my way once for two hours, though, I decided to leave a ____44____ the next time I went for a walk. The next day, I walked into the woods until the house was out of ____45____. Then I broke a small branch to mark my place. I wandered further in and ____46____ another branch and then another. In a few spots where there were no branches ____47____ enough, I picked the heads off some flowers. Finally I got tired and decided to ____48____. Turning around I easily found my ____49____, but instead of being proud I felt ____50____. I could see the ____51____ I had left going on and on. Looking at the branches and flowers I wondered if people were disappointed in me and I ____52____ never to do that again. There is an old saying that goes “We will be ____53____ forever by the tracks we leave.” As I have grown older and ____54____, I have done my best to never leave damage in my life as I did in the woods that day. I have instead tried to leave tracks of joy, love, ____55____ and kindness. 41. A. urged B. allowed C. expected D. warned 42. A. typical B. careless C. intelligent D. proud 43. A. doubting B. testing C. assessing D. planning 44. A. shadow B. footprint C. mark D. message 45. A. sight B. order C. date D. place 46. A. lifted B. fixed C. wrapped D. broke 47. A. bare B. straight C. strong D. small 48. A. head on B. head back C. go off D. go around 49. A. tracks B. position C. exit D. direction 50. A. sad B. happy C. puzzled D. disappointed 51. A. protection B. advancement C. destruction D. exploration 52. A. promised B. refused C. struggled D. begged 53. A. assisted B. known C. inspired D. criticized 54. A. milder B. quieter C. braver D. wiser 55. A. decision B. choice C. goodness D. complaint 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述作者小时候在树林里冒险做标记，看到自己留下的破坏痕迹后决定改正，长大后也努力留下美好痕迹。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我妈妈多次警告我，不要走得太远以至于看不见房子。A. urged催促；B. allowed允许；C. expected期望；D. warned警告。根据后文“me several times never to travel so far”可知，妈妈是警告作者不要走太远。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然而，作为一个典型的男孩，我很快就走得更远了，测试自己在不迷路的情况下能走进树林多远。A. typical典型的；B. careless粗心的；C. intelligent聪明的；D. proud骄傲的。根据后文“however, I soon hiked further away, ____ just how far I could go into the woods without getting lost.”可知，这里指像一般男孩子一样爱冒险。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，作为一个典型的男孩，我很快就走得更远了，测试自己在不迷路的情况下能走进树林多远。A. doubting怀疑；B. testing测试；C. assessing评估；D. planning计划。根据后文“how far I could go into the woods without getting lost”可知，作者是想测试自己能走多远。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：不过，在一次迷路两个小时后，我决定下次散步时留下一个标记。A. shadow影子；B. footprint脚印；C. mark标记；D. message信息。根据后文“Then I broke a small branch to mark my place”可知，作者是打算留下类似记号以防止再次迷路。 【45题详解】 考查名词。句意：第二天，我走进树林，直到看不见房子。A. sight视线；B. order顺序；C. date日期；D. place地方。根据前文“I walked into the woods until the house”可知，作者走进树林直至超出了能看到房子的范围。out of sight看不见。 【46题详解】 考查动词。句意：我继续往里走，又折断了一根树枝，然后又一根。A. lifted举起；B. fixed修理；C. wrapped包裹；D. broke折断。根据前文“Then I broke”可知，作者折断树枝做标记。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在一些没有足够小树枝的地方，我摘下了一些花的头。A. bare光秃秃的；B. straight直的；C. strong强壮的；D. small小的。根据前文“Then I broke a small branch”可知，这里指没有足够小的树枝。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：最后我累了，决定往回走。A. head on迎面地；B. head back回去；C. go off离开；D. go around四处走动。根据前文“Finally I got tired”可知，作者累了决定回去。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：转身我很容易就找到了我的踪迹，但我没有感到骄傲，而是感到难过。A. tracks踪迹；B. position位置；C. exit出口；D. direction方向。根据前文“Then I broke a small branch to mark my place”以及后文“leave tracks”可知，作者找到留下的踪迹。 【50题详解】 考查形容词。句意：转身我很容易就找到了我的踪迹，但我没有感到骄傲，而是感到难过。A. sad难过的；B. happy开心的；C. puzzled困惑的；D. disappointed失望的。根据根据后文 “I wondered if people were disappointed in me” 以及意识到自己对树林造成破坏，可知作者心情是难过的。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我能看到我留下的破坏痕迹一直延伸。A. protection保护；B. advancement进步；C. destruction破坏；D. exploration探索。根据前文“Then I broke a small branch to mark my place”以及“I picked the heads off some flowers.”以及后文“damage”可知，作者留下树枝和摘花是破坏行为。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：看着那些树枝和花，我想人们是否对我失望了，我承诺再也不那样做了。A. promised承诺；B. refused拒绝；C. struggled挣扎；D. begged恳求。根据后文“never to do that again”可知，作者承诺不再那样做。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：有一句古老的谚语说：“我们将永远被我们留下的踪迹所知晓。”A. assisted帮助；B. known知晓；C. inspired激励；D. criticized批评。根据后文“forever by the tracks we leave.”可知，指人们会通过我们留下的痕迹来认识、了解我们。 【54题详解】 考查形容词。句意：随着我年龄的增长和变得更明智，我尽我最大的努力，再也不像那天在树林里那样在生活中留下破坏。A. milder更温和的；B. quieter更安静的；C. braver更勇敢的；D. wiser更明智的。根据后文 “done my best to never leave damage in my life” 可知，作者从过去的经历中吸取教训，变得更明智。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：相反，我努力留下快乐、爱、善良和友好的踪迹。A. decision决定；B. choice选择；C. goodness善良；D. complaint抱怨。根据前文“joy, love”以及后文“kindness”可知，作者努力留下快乐、爱、善良和友好的踪迹。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Tianyi Pavilion in Ningbo, dating back to 1561, stands as China’s oldest existing private library. For centuries, this collection of ancient texts has remained largely ____56____ (accessible) to the public due to its fragility (脆弱). Now, artificial intelligence is rewriting that narrative. Researchers have developed an AI-powered platform which can process classical Chinese texts with remarkable efficiency. Rather than simply scanning pages, the system learns to recognize characters ____57____ (write) in complex seal script (篆书). “What once ____58____ (take) months to digitize manually,” explained a project leader, “AI now accomplishes in days with far greater precision.” The platform further constructs knowledge graphs, connecting different texts to reveal hidden relationships ____59____ historical figures and events. This ____60____ (transform) turns static collections into dynamic information networks, making scholarly research ____61____ (significant) more efficient. What excites scholars most, however, ____62____ (be) the platform’s capacity to restore damaged texts. By analyzing millions of undamaged characters, the AI can predict ____63____ missing words should be. “It’s like ____64____ (breathe) new life into texts once considered beyond recovery,” remarked one historian. The project, recognized as a global case study at _____65_____ 2025 World Internet Conference, demonstrates that technology preserves not merely books, but the timeless wisdom they contain. 【答案】56. inaccessible 57. written 58. took 59. between 60. transformation 61. significantly 62. is 63. what 64. breathing 65. the 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了人工智能如何助力中国现存最古老的私家藏书楼——宁波天一阁的古籍保护与数字化工作，包括识别篆书、构建知识图谱以及修复破损文本等。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：几个世纪以来，由于其脆弱性，这批古代文献基本上对公众是无法接触的。设空处位于系动词remained之后，需用形容词作表语；根据下文“due to its fragility”及 “Now, artificial intelligence is rewriting that narrative”可知，此前公众是无法接触到这些文献的，应用accessible的反义词inaccessible“难以接近的”。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：该系统学会识别以复杂篆书书写的汉字。设空处作后置定语修饰characters，且characters与write之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词形式。 【58题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：“过去需要数月时间手动数字化，”一位项目负责人解释道，“如今人工智能仅用几天就能完成，且精度更高。”设空处为谓语动词；根据once可知，此处描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：该平台进一步构建知识图谱，将不同文本关联起来，以揭示历史人物与事件之间的隐藏关系。固定搭配between...and...“……与……之间”。 【60题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种转变将静态的藏书转化为动态的信息网络，使学术研究显著地更高效。设空处作主语，需用名词transformation“转变”，被This修饰，应用单数形式。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：这种转变将静态的藏书转化为动态的信息网络，使学术研究显著地更高效。设空处修饰形容词比较级more efficient，需用副词significantly“显著地”，作状语。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：然而，最令学者们兴奋的是该平台修复损坏文本的能力。What excites scholars most为主语从句，作主语时谓语动词用单数形式；结合上下文时态，此处应用一般现在时。 【63题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：通过分析数百万未损坏的汉字，人工智能能够预测缺失的文字应该是什么。设空处引导宾语从句，作predict的宾语；从句中缺少表语，表示“什么”，应用连接代词what引导。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“这就像给一度被认为无法恢复的文本注入新的生命，” 一位历史学家评论道。设空处位于介词like之后，需用动名词作宾语。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：该项目在2025年世界互联网大会上被公认为全球案例研究，表明技术保护的不仅仅是书籍，更是它们所蕴含的永恒智慧。设空处位于专有名词2025 World Internet Conference之前，需用定冠词the表特指。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 2026年是可持续发展志愿者国际年（Volunteer Year of Sustainable Development），Global Volunteers现招募志愿者。假如你是李华，拟申请一个项目的志愿服务。请根据以下信息写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.申请原因； 2.服务设想。 Volunteer project Place Time education support rural Tanzania from July 6th to 25th community service Canada from October 3rd to 26th wildlife conservation Australia from December 5th to 22nd 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I am Li Hua, a senior high school student, writing to apply for the education support project in rural South Africa in July. I firmly believe education is the foundation of sustainable development, and I am eager to empower underprivileged children in rural areas to change their lives through learning. Boasting solid English skills and rich tutoring experience, I will design interactive lessons to spark their interest, organize cultural exchange activities to share Chinese stories, and guide them to pursue their dreams. I would be greatly honored if my application could be approved. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】这是一封申请信，要求考生以李华的身份向Global Volunteers申请参与2026年可持续发展志愿者国际年的志愿服务项目，需阐述申请原因及服务设想。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 申请：apply for → submit an application for 坚信：firmly believe → strongly hold the belief 渴望：be eager to → be longing for 活动：activity →event 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Boasting solid English skills and rich tutoring experience, I will design interactive lessons to spark their interest, organize cultural exchange activities to share Chinese stories, and guide them to pursue their dreams. 拓展句：Boasting solid English skills and rich tutoring experience, I, with the aim of providing a well-rounded educational experience, will design interactive lessons to spark their interest, organize cultural exchange activities, which can broaden their horizons, to share Chinese stories, and guide them to pursue their dreams. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I firmly believe education is the foundation of sustainable development, and I am eager to empower underprivileged children in rural areas to change their lives through learning.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】I would be greatly honored if my application could be approved.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The car turned onto the familiar road that led to Grandma’s farm. “Jude, this summer holiday will be a great chance for you to stay with your grandma,” Dad said as he drove. The car engine wasn’t off before Grandma hugged me. I slowly dragged myself out of the car. “Jude, you look unhappy. Why?” Grandma asked. She acted like nothing bad had happened last time. Could I ask how much money her neighbor Mr. Jackson had lost because of my mistake? Was he still upset with me? “I’m fine,” I answered. “I’m just missing my computer camp. Computers are something I’m good at.” “That sounds disappointing,” Grandma nodded. I liked visiting the farm during breaks before I messed things up last summer. Grandma lived alone, and Mr. Jackson was like family to her. Then one day I forgot to lock the gate and let the goats into his flower beds. He lost almost all his roses for the farmers’ market. Now, back at the farm, I felt nervous. I was trying to hide in the room when I saw Mr. Jackson! He was opening the door and calling Grandma. “I need help!” he yelled. “Just a second for the freshly harvested roses!” That was when he saw me. I felt my heart tighten and was ready for his criticism. I deserved it. He had probably been waiting for this moment since last summer. However, Mr. Jackson greeted me happily, “Great, Jude is here! Your grandma always tells us you are a wonderfully competent computer programmer.” I shook my head. “I am not competent. I am sorry I messed things up.” He was surprised and comforted me, “It was an accident. Being competent doesn’t mean you never make mistakes.” I looked out of the window. There were piles of roses waiting to be sold. “Jude, can you help us? We want to sell roses online. We have a computer and all the parts for our internet connection, but we just can’t set it up,” Grandma asked. No internet. They seemed to live in the 20th century. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Maybe I could be someone who was really competent. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Maybe I could be someone who was really competent. “I can definitely help with that! It was a piece of cake to me.” Following Grandma, I went into the room, where a computer sat surrounded by some scattered parts. I carefully connected everything. After a few adjustments, the Internet was up and running. “Done!” I announced confidently. Now it was time to sell the roses. I decided to start from my social media platform. I quickly uploaded photos, added descriptions, and set prices. Soon, people were noticing. My abilities made a difference! Within a few hours, orders for roses flooded in. “This is amazing, Jude!” Grandma cheered joyfully as she packed flowers. Mr. Jackson smiled warmly and handed me another bunch to label. The energy was electric — everyone moved quickly to keep up with orders. The farm felt alive, and so did I. Surprisingly, the roses sold out in half a day. “You’ve brought the farm into the twenty-first century,” Grandma hugged me tightly. I realized competence wasn’t avoiding mistakes, but facing them and making the most of my strengths. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jude因为去年夏天忘记锁门，导致邻居Mr. Jackson的玫瑰损失惨重，内心一直充满愧疚。今年夏天回到奶奶的农场时，他原本以为会受到Mr. Jackson的责备，但没想到Mr. Jackson不仅没有批评他，反而鼓励他，并请求他帮忙解决网上卖玫瑰的技术问题。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“或许我真的能成为一个有真才实学的人。”可知，第一段可描写作者决定帮助奶奶和杰克逊先生建立网络连接并在社交媒体上销售玫瑰的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“几小时内，玫瑰的订单如潮水般涌来。”可知，第二段可描写订单涌来后大家的忙碌以及作者对能力的重新认识。 2.续写线索：帮助建立网络连接——上传照片并设置价格——订单涌来——大家忙碌——玫瑰售罄——奶奶拥抱并夸奖——重新认识能力 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①宣布：announce/declare ②上传照片：upload photos/post pictures ③售罄：sell out/be completely sold 情绪类 ①令人惊讶地：surprisingly/amazingly ②高兴地：joyfully/rejoicingly 【点睛】[高分句型1] Following Grandma, I went into the room, where a computer sat surrounded by some scattered parts. (运用了现在分词Following作状语、where引导非限制性定语从句和过去分词surrounded作状语) [高分句型2] I realized competence wasn’t avoiding mistakes, but facing them and making the most of my strengths.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句，动名词短语作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高三英语适应性训练听力部分。该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音。时间。Hello, international friends club, can I help you? Oh. hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well. we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面五段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。The house has a lovely backyard and the living room is big. What do you think you're right? But he also has many disadvantages, especially its Price. I know, but its location is convenient. There are shops and schools nearby. The house has a lovely backyard and the living room is big. What do you think you're right? But he also has many disadvantages, especially its Price I know. but its location is convenient. There are shops and schools nearby. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Have you got the materials for this afternoon's meeting? No, I haven't. The printer doesn't work. I'll go to the print shop after I finish my lunch downstairs. Have you got the materials for this afternoon's meeting? No, I haven't. The printer doesn't work. I'll go to the print shop after I finish my lunch downstairs. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。What's bothering you? My throat hurts, but I don't carve. Let me have a luck. Well, i'll give you some pals, but you should avoid eating anything spicy these days and make sure to drink plenty of warm water. What's bothering you? My throat hurts, but I don't cough. Let me have a luck. Well, i'll give you some pills, but you should avoid eating anything spicy these days and make sure to drink plenty of warm water. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。Jane, jane, I called your name several times. Sorry, bob, I got lost in the music. Do you want to listen . to the song? sure. wow. IT has some unique melodies. yes. IT features the people, a traditional chinese instrument. Jane, jane, I called your name several times. Sorry. bob, I got lost in the music. Do you want to listen to the song? sure. wow. IT has some unique melodies. Yes, IT . features. The people are a traditional chinese instrument. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Did you watch the debate competition yesterday? sure. The legal eagles versus the literary lines. I remember the literary lions reached the final and beat the business bowls last year. How was their performance yesterday? Not as good as their opponent. Did you . watch the debate competition yesterday? sure. The legal eagles versus the literary lines. I remember the literary lines reached the final and beat the business bowls last year. How was their performance yesterday? Not as good as their opponent. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每一小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hey, Frank, do you have any great cartoons to recommend? Have you seen the story of traditional chinese medicine? The subjects are traditional chinese medicine and the lives of legendary figures like leo, gen. Ban, cher and so on. No, I haven't. I always look for something that's post fun and informative. That's exactly what I want. Is IT available online? Yes, so i'll send you the website to . dress right away. perfect. Hey, Frank, do you have any great cartoons to recommend? Have you seen the story of traditional chinese medicine? The subjects are traditional chinese medicine and the lives of legendary figures like leo, sure, and so on. No. I haven't. I always look for something that's both fun and informative. That's exactly what I want. Is IT available online? yes. So i'll send you the website to dress . right away. perfect. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you make any new year's resolutions this year? Neo, yes, I made the same promises as last year, exercising more and getting fit. Two and a half months have passed, and I find IT getting harder to keep . those promises. You need to be active. Well, i've put on some weight because I often eat too much during the holidays. Why don't we exercise together? You're right. I can't be account potato any longer. I need to get off the couch and do something true. How about starting with a jog in the park is a good way to get into exercise without being too intense? awesome. And why don't we try some fitness classes that interest us? I'm up for that. I've always wanted to learn yoga. Then I will find a fitness center that offers yoga classes as well as swimming classes. Did you make any new year's resolutions . this year now? Yes, I made the same promises as last year, exercising more and getting fit. Two and a half months have passed, and I find it's getting harder to keep . those promises. You need to be active. Well, i've put on some weight because I often eat too much during the holidays. Why don't we exercise together? You're right. I can't be account potato any longer. I need to get off the count and do something true. How about starting with a job in the park is a good way to get into exercise without being too intense? awesome. And why don't we try some fitness classes that . interest us? I'm up for that. I've always wanted to learn yoga then. and i'll find a fitness center that offers yoga classes as well as swimming classes. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I've been worrying a lot about network security problems lately. What do you think are some effective ways to make our network safer? Well, the first thing we should do is to use strong different passwords for all . our accounts. That's a good point. What else also IT is important to keep our software and systems up to date is not for using the new features, but for fixing security problems. right? What about protecting ourselves against fake emails? They seem to get more convincing. Fake emails can be a serious threat. So we need to be really careful. We shouldn't click on strange links or download attachments from unknown people. That's true. I've heard using a piece of security software can help find and stop something harmful. It's also vital to back up important data. Often that way, even if something happens, we won't lose everything. I've been worrying a lot about network security problems lately. What do you think are some effective ways to make our network safer? Well, the first thing we should do is to use strong different passwords for . all our accounts. That's a good point. What else also IT is important to keep our software and systems up to date. It's not for use new features, but for fixing security problems. right? What about protecting ourselves against fake emails? They seem to get more convincing. Fake emails can be a serious threat. So we need to be really careful. We shouldn't click on strange links or download attachments from unknown people. That's true. I've heard using a piece of security software can help find and stop something harm full. It's also vital to back up important data. Often that way, even if something happens, we won't lose everything. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十七小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to another episode of our school english broadcasting. I'm Chris. I'm Caroline. Today we will talk about our heated in speaking english. Were you hesitant to speak english before? Chris? yes. Well, some people might worry that their friends will make fun of them. I was afraid of making mistakes. Stephen crash, in a language expert and professor at the university of southern california, also points out that those factors had our ability to acquire . a second language cherson waste, overcome a hesitation in speaking english, for example. We should embrace our mistakes. yes, and we should resist peer pressure. We can't chase away people who make fun of us when we speak english, so we should ignore them and focus on our own purpose. Besides, we should motivate ourselves. You're right. And we should know that everyone has the potential to speak fluent english well, that's for today. If you have any topics you'd like us to cover, feel free to . send us an email. Thank you. Good afternoon, everyone. Welcome to another episode of our school english broadcasting. I'm Chris. I'm Caroline. Today we will talk about our hesitant speaking english. Were you hesitant to speak english before, Chris? yes. Well, some people might worry that their friends will make fun of them. I was afraid of making mistakes. I know what you mean. Factors such as fear of making mistakes can affect language acquisition. yes. Stephen crash in a language expert and professor at the university of southern california, also points out that those factors heard our ability to acquire a second language. So we'll share some ways to overcome hesitation in speaking english, for example, we should embrace our mistakes. We can't get fluent in a language without making mistakes there. An essential part of the process. yes. And we should a resist peer pressure. We can't chase away people who make fun of us when we speak english. So we should ignore them and focus on our own purpose. Besides, we should motivate ourselves, whether it's for travel or for our future career, we should let those motivations drive us forward. You're right, and we should know that everyone has the potential to speak fluent english well that's offer today. If you have any topics you'd like us to cover, feel free to send us an email. Thank you all for joining in. 听下面的录音，回答第十八至第二十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Almost one hundred years ago, the government of canada created the wood buffo national park. There are large forests filled with northern trees. The water collects in small streams, rivers and legs. The forest and wetlands create a homeless many species. The park got its name from one of them, woods buffo. Woods buffo is a very large Brown animal. This beautiful place became a world heritage site in one thousand nine hundred eighty three, and IT received money from unesco to help protect IT. But IT still faces big chAllenges. The government of canada has approved a damn project near the park. This would harm many plants and animals. Their native canadians and other groups are worried about these problems. They have appealed to the world heritage community to list the park as a world heritage site in danger. They hope this international attention will force the government to protect the park. Much of the risk to world heritage sites comes from human eggs. Aba and ancient city and egypt is a great example. This is a historical site made of many old and fragile le stone buildings. The farming projects in the area caused underground water levels to rise. This makes the ground unstable. Some of the buildings fell almost one hundred years ago, the government of canada created the woods buffo national park. There are large forests filled with northern trees. The water collecting in small streams, rivers and lakes, the forest and wetlands create a homeless many species. The park got its name from one of them, woods buffo. Woods buffo is a very large Brown animal. This beautiful place became a world heritage one thousand and eighty three. And IT received money from unesco to help protect IT. But I still faces big chAllenges. The government of canada has approved a damn project near the park. This would harm many plants and animals. Their native canadians and other groups are worried about these problems. They have appealed to the world heritage committee to list the park as a world heritage site in danger. They hope the international attention will force the government to protect the park. Much of the risk to world heritage sites comes from human acts, a mina, an ancient city, and egypt is a great example. IT is a historical site made of many old and fragile stone buildings. The farming projects in the area caused underground water levels to rise. This makes the ground unstable. Some of the buildings fell. 第二节到此结束。