内容正文:
西安中学2026届高二第二学期第二次月考
英语试题
(时间:120分钟满分:120分)
命题人:侯西岐
01可/
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman going to do next week?
A.Go on a holiday.
B.Move to tlew York.
C.Watch plays at home.
2.How did the man find the exhibition?
A.It was boring.
B.It was confusing.
C.It was interesting.
3.What is the man doing?
A.Seeing a doctor.
B.Making an appointment.
C.Checking a schedule.
4.Which is the man's favorite sport?
A.Basketball.
B.Soccer.
C.Tennis.
5.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Neighbors.
C.Strangers.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is Professor Adams'teaching style?
A.He assigns much homework
B.He values practical skills
C.He focuses on theoretical knowledge
7.What does the man plan to do?
A.Be prepared for the class
B.Sign up for another fun class.
高二年级英语试题第1页共14页
C.Ask Professor Adams for advice.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题
8.What does the man value in a friend?
A.Shared hobbies and interests.
B.Reliability and supportiveness.
C.Acceptance of white lies.
9.What challenge does the woman mention about honesty?
A.It might reveal secrets.
B.It might hurt feelings.
C.It might lead to arguments.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What might attract the woman to join the gym?
A.Its new machines.
B.Its inexpensive price.
C.Its diverse classes.
11.How much is a two-year membershio?
A.500 dollars.
B.800 dollars.
C.1,000 dollars.
12.What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A.Accompany her to the gym.
B.Help her select fitness classes.
C.Introduce her to the gym staff.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How often does Malisa check Facebook?
A.Every day.
B.Once a week.
C.One a month.
14.Why did Alex reduce his Facebook use?
A.He found it too boring.
B.Few of his friends used it.
C.He realized he wasted a lot of time.
15.What concern does Malisa express about Facebook?
A.It reveals too much about privacy
B.It increases people's social pressure.
C.It makes people lose touch with real life
16.What does Alex find weird about communication on Facebook?
A.You have to share something.
高二年级英语试题第2页共14页
B.You have to join chat groups.
C.You have to comment on posts.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is the main purpose of the Helpline?
A.To help students find part-time jobs.
B.To organize social events for new students.
C.To offer information on students'practical life
18.What example of academic help does the Helpline offer?
A.Advice on course selection.
B.The references used in an essay.
C.Essay deadlines and library usage.
19.What are the opening hours of the Helpline office on weekdays?
A.9:00 am to 5:00 pm.
B.9:30 am to 6:00 pm.
C.10:00amto4:00pm.
20.How can students make an appointment with the Helpline?
A.By visiting the office.
B.By sending an email.
C.By phoning the office.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The romantic Rhine,which flows more than 700 miles from Switzerland to the North
Sea,is one of the most popular cruising (rivers in Europe,with many options
available.Take a look at things to do in Rhine River!
Amsterdam
Many Rhine River Cruises begin or end in Amsterdam.This city is popular among
multiple age groups and types of travelers for ats relaxing atmosphere.Grab a bicycle and
enjoy an afternoon of cafes,art,and hstorical gites.The Anne Frank House is a popular
attraction in Amsterdam.Be sure to check if your river cruise can help with advance tickets
as the lines are consistently long,though
Neuschwanstein Castle
This fairytale castle is in the heart of Bavaria,Germany.Situated in the Black Forest,
and conjuring up()visions of princes and princesses,it is an extremely popular tourist
高二年级英语试题第3页共14页
attraction.It was in fact one of the inspirations for Walt Disney's Sleeping Beauty Castle.
If your Rhine River cruise includes a stop in Munich,there's a good chance that visits to
Neuschwanstein will be available.
Strasbourg
If you're looking for a classic European country town,this is the stop for you
Strasbourg has a typical French feel,with cobblestoned streets,small shops,and of course
a cathedral.Be sure to visit picturesque Petite France,the historic quarter of town,and
Rohan Palace to walk in the footsteps of Marie Antoinette,the last queen of France before
the French Revolution.Strasbourg is also a delightful place for visit for festival markets.
Basel
Sharing three international borders:Switzerland,Germany,and France,Basel presents
a fascinating combination of cultures,cuisines,and languages.Yeu-can enjoy.several
wonderful historic sights in Basel,within a short distance from each other,and don't miss
a walk through the Botanical Gardens.
21.What do Amsterdam and Strasbourg have in common?
A.They have historical sites.
B.They have a relaxing Frencn style.
C.They are home to big shopping malls.
D.They are famous for the picturesque scenery.
22.What might be the reason for Neuschwanstein Castle's popularity?
A.Its mysterious story.
B.Its favourable location.
C.Its fairytale romance.
D.Its inspiration for films.
23.Which stop would you recommend most to those who want to experience diverse
cultures?
A.Amsterdam.
B.Neuschwanstein Castle.
C.Strasbourg.
D.Basel.
B
Mark and his brother Jason both were looking at the shining new computer enviously.
Jason was determined not to go against their father's wishes but Mark was more
adventurous than his brother.He loved experimenting and his aim was to become a
scientist like his father.
"Dad will be really mad if he finds out you've been playing with his new computer."
高二年级英语试题第4页共14页
Jason said,“He told us not to touch it..”
"He won't find out."Mark said,"I'll just have a quick look and shut it down."
Mark had been scolded before for touching his father's equipment.But his curiosity
was difficult to control and this new computer really puzzled him
It was a strange-looking machine-one his dad had brought home from the laboratory
where he worked."It's an experimental model,"his father had explained,"so don't touch
it under any circumstanees."But his father's warning only served to make Mark more
curious.
Without any further thought,Mark turned on the power switch.The computer burst
into life and seconds later,the screen turned into colors,shifting and changing and then
two big white words appeared in the centre of the screen:"SPACE TRANSPORTER."
"Yes!"Mark cried excitedly,"It's a computer game.I knew it!Dad's only been
pretending to work.He's really been playing games instead."
A new message appeared on the screen:"ENTER NAMES
VOYAGER1:…
VOYAGER 2:..
Mark's fingers flew across the keyboard as he typed in both of their names.
"INPUTACCEPTED.START TRANSPORT PROGRAM.AUTO-RETRIEVE(
回收程序)NITIATED.”
The screen turned even brighter and a noise suddenly rose in volume..
"I think we'd better shut it off,Mark,"Jason yelled,reaching for the power switch.He
was really frightened.
But his hand never reached the switch.A single beam of dazzling white light burst out
of the computer screen,wrapping the boys in its glow ()until they themselves seemed
to be glowing.Then it died down just as suddenly as it had burst into life.And the boys
were no longer there.
On the screen,the letters changed."TRANSPORT SUCCESSFUL.DESTINATION:
MARS.RETRIEVE DATE:2025."
24.Why did Mark touch the computer against his father's warning?
A.He wanted to take a voyage.
B.He wanted to practice his skill
C.He was so much attracted by it.
D.He was eager to do an experiment.
25.Where did the boys'father most likely work?
高二年级英语试题第领共14页
A.In a computer company.
B.In a scientific research center.
C.In a university.
D.In an information processing center.
26.Mark thought "SPACE TRANSPORTER"on the screen was the name of
A.a computer game
B.a company website
C.a software producer
D.an astronomy program
27.What happened to the boys at the end of the story?
A.They were blown into the air.
B.They were sent to another planet.
C.They were hidden in the strong light.
D.They were carried away to another country.
C
The beautiful skill of leaf-vein embroidery(叶脉刺绣)in Tongren city,Guizhou
province,has made Guizhou embroidery one of the main types of embroidery in China.
Leaf-vein embroidery dates back fo the Song Dynasty (960-1279)and has been used
to share messages among various ethnic groups in southwestern China.
Yang Li,a master of this craft,has combined traditional embroidery styles from the
Miao,Tujia and Dong ethnic groups in her work on leaves,mixing traditional design with
modern techniques.Leaf-vein embroidery holds high value as a collectible art due to its
complex process,which includes choosing and drying the leaves,then creating and
embroidering the patterns.
Yang noted that in the past decade,only around 20 people in Tongren have been able
to fully complete the whole leaf-embroidery process on their own.Because ot the fong,
hard work involved and the low number of high-quality pieces made,it's challenging to
keep this traditional skill alive."I have introduced this style to universities,communities
and villages and chosen skilled embroiderers to learn leaf-vein embroidery,but very few
have kept going,"Yang said.
In 2011,she opened a processing center,creating jobs for more than 500 women,
including women from villages and people with disabilities.As a result,almost every
embroiderer now has a collection of handmade items that could fill a museum."I feel a
duty and a sense of urgency.In my lifetime,I must improve and pass on this craft,"she
said.In 2022,Yang set up the Guizhou Embroidery Intangible Cultural Heritage Industry
高二年级英语试题第6页共14页
Base and has since used social media to share leaf-vein embroidery through short videos
with her student,Yang Xinyu.
"Leaf-vein embroidery is a treasure,"said Yang Xinyu."As a young person inspired
by my teacher Yang Li,I am committed to carrying on this craft and hope that more young
people will return to their hometowns to continue its legacy.传承).”
28.What is stated in the article about leaf-vein embroidery?
A.It nas a history of more than 1,500 years.
B.It can now involve modern techniques.
C.It is widely practiced across Guizhou province.
®,It became popular during the Song Dynasty.
29.Why is it challenging to maintain the leaf-vein embroidery skill?
A.It requires rare materials.
B.It relies on older arcsans.
C.It possesses little artistic value.
D.It demands great skill and effort.
30.What has Yang Li achieved through her efforts?
A.Introducing embroidery courses in.colleges.
B.Simplifying the embroidery process.
C.Increasing demand for embroidery products.
D.Providing jobs for disadvantaged groups.
31.Which of the following best describes Yang Li?
A.Optimistic and humble.
B.Creauive and responsible.
C.Determined and careful.
D.Generous and humorous.
D
The ocean sustains all life on our planet.It provides food to eat and oxygen to breathe,
while playing a key role in making our climate less extreme.But the ocean is becoming
considerably warmer,affecting its ability to sustain life.The high temperatures seen around
the Mediterranean this year are indicative of rising global temperatures.Research found
the sea temperatures recorded in the Mediterranean over the period 2015-2019 were the
highest since the recording began in 1982.
Much of the research on ocean heatwaves finds that they affect certain habitats
particularly strongly,including coral reefs,seagrass and seaweed.Ocean heatwaves were
found to be responsible for the loss of up to 80%of the population of some Mediterranean
species between 2015 and 2019.
高二年级英语试题第7页共14页
A mass death event is a single,terrible incident that rapidly destroys large numbers of
a species.Over two-thirds of the deaths of ocean creatures occurring on the hard sea floor
were in the waters with a depth of only 0-25 meters,which are subject to particularly
intense warming and are home to some of the most biodiverse ecosystems in the
Mediterranean.
Foundation species are critical in structuring an ecosystem.They act as nursery
grounds,provide protection against enemies,and serve as a food source.Foundation
species are the key to sustaining biodiversity,and their loss will have impacts on other
species.As foundation species,the loss of corals,seagrass and seaweed is particularly
concerning.
Additionally,,ocean heatwaves often result in displacement(被迫迁徙).Evidence
suggests that the exceptional temperatures seen across the Mediterranean this summer may
be driving extensive mass displacement.In Greece,scientists have observed a huge
increase of invasive (species from warmer waters.This includes the lionfish and
silver-cheeked toadfish,both of which are poisonous,and carry the potential to cause
considerable ecological damage.
Within some branches of the scientific community,the recent intensity and frequency
of ocean heatwaves suggests we have arrived at a "climate endgame".This involves
preparation for the full consequences of widespread ocean species death,if emissions are
not controlled.The likely damaging Mediterranean ocean heatwaves of this year will only
add fuel to such discussions.
32.What can we infer about the Mediterranean?
A.Its worsening ability to sustain life is still being ignored.
B.Its high temperatures are causing damage to human life.
C.Its ocean life is increasingly threatened by climate change.
D.Its surroundings are worsening much faster than expected.
33.Where do the deaths of ocean life tend to happen?
A.On the hard sea floor of breae waters.B.On the hard sea floor of deep waters.
C.On the hard sea floor of shallow waters.D.On the hard sea floor of cold waters.
34.What do we know about the displacement of ocean life?
A.It is damaging the ocean ecosystem
B ft is responsible for global temperatures.
高二年级英语试题第8页共14页
分1
C.It is easily infruenced by climate change.
红
材州
D.It is a good way to maintain the ecology.
b:02n07.30
35.What is the passage mainly about?
9,
!
da
A.The causes of ocean heatwaves around the Mediterranean.
bu
B.The main natural threats to ocean life in the Mediterranean.
G.The advice on dealing with Mediterranean ocean heatwaves.
to
D.The impacts of ocean heatwaves on life in the Mediterranean.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
S
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
项为多余选项。
"Let's brainstorm together!"You might often hear your teachers ask you to have a
group discussion to solve a problem.But is brainstorming really a good way to deal with
problems,especially creative ones?
0
The Dutch company WeTransfer conducted a survey of 20,000 creatives from 197
nl
countries and regions.36.The survey results suggested that brainstorming is
he
largely unhelpful for solving a creative challenge.
d
"37.However,it seems that while working together is essential to bring an
te
idea to life,it's not that good for shaping ideas in the first place,"noted Rob Alderson,
WeTransfer's former editor-in-chief."Send people off with the time and space to think
properly and the quality of their ideas will probably improve,"Alderson added.
In fact,Alex Osborn,the father of brainstorming,also sees spending time alone to
think as part of his own creative process.
However,most companies fail to give their employees a chance to prepare and form
their thoughts.38.More than 40 percent of participants see meetings as a barrier
to good thinking.That's a worrying number given almost 90 percent of participants work
in creative fields which rise and fall on the power of good ideas.
a
Independent thinking is also cpucial when making decisions.Nearly 80 percent of
participants in the surveyssay they trust their own instincts (and research when
evaluating an idea.39
Though the growing boay of evidence suggests brainstorming may not result in the
best ideas,it isn't entirely useless.40 If nothing else,practicing brainstorming
promotes team cohesion(擬聚力)and trust..
高二年级英语试题第9页共14页
A.It proved the risks of this form of group thinking
B.Only 18 percent will run an idea past colleagues and friends
They include writers,musicians,photographers and podcasters
In the creative world,we hear an awful lot about collaboration (
E They often have many meetings scheduled,which is a killer of creativity
F.They should place as much,if not more,faith in the individual imagination
G.A Northern Illinois University study emphasized its value as a team-building
activity
第三部分语言知识运用(共四节,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。
During the war,my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert near the equator.
I went there to live with him,but I hated the place.I had never 41
been so
unhappy.My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty,and I was left in a tiny shack
(棚屋)alone..The heat was42一almost125℉even in the shade of a cactus
()43 a soul to talk to.The wind blew non-stop,and all the food I ate,
and the very air I breathed,were44 with sand,sand,sand!
I was so sorry for my difficult phase that I wrote to my parents.I told them I couldn't
stand it one minute longer.I 45 be in prison!My father answered my 46
with just two straightforward lines-two lines that will always sing in my
47
-two lines that completely changed my life:
Two men looked out from prison bars,
One saw the mud,the other saw the stars.
I read those two lines 48
I was ashamed of myself.I made up my mind I
would look for the stars.
I make friends with the natives,and their 49
amazed me.They gave me
presents of their faverite artworks which they had 50 to sell to tourists.I dove
into the delightful forms of the cactus.I watched for the grand desert sunsets,and 51
for seashells that had been left there millions of years ago.
What brought about this
52 change in me?The desert hadn't changed,
高二年级英语试题第10页共14页
53 I had.I had changed my
54
And by doing so,I had looked out of my
self-created prison and
55
the stars.
41.A.before
B.already
C.then
D.still
42.A.temporary
B.violent
C.uncontrollable
D.unbearable
43.A.Only
B.Not
C.Many
D.Such
44.A.distributed
B.filled
C.buried
D.charged
45.A.ought to
B.might well
C.would rather
D.had better
46.A.request
B.call
C.question
D.letter
47.A.comparison
B.imagination
C.consideration
D.memory
48.A.over and over
B.by and by
C.up and down
D.now and then
49.A.freedom
B.guidance
C.reaction
D.capacity
50.A.refused
B.failed
C.managed
D.happened
51.A.asked
B.hunted
C.waited
D.headed
52.A.shocking
B.challenging
C.puzzling
D.astonishing
53.A.as
B.but
C.for
D.or
54.A.attitude
B.principle
C.identity
D.standard
55.A.sought
B.counted
C.found
D.reached
第二节语法单选(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
56.Don't worry.The hard work that you do now
later in life
A.will be repaid B.was being repaid C.has been repaid
D.was repaid
57.I thought you might know somebody.
you're the man with connections
A.All in all
B.Above all
C.After all
D.First of all
58.With all the difficult problems
the boss went abroad for a trip.
A.settled
B.having settlea
C.to settle
D.settling
59.The man,along with his wife and children,
to the park every summer.
A.are going
B.went
C.go
D.goes
60.I find
necessary to do everything we can
protect the
environment
A.it;do
B.it;to
C.this is;do to
D.it;in order that
第三节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,答题卡指定区域的横线上写出空缺处各单词的
高二年级英语试题第11页共14页
正确形式,每空只写一词。
61.The firm's technology is believed to be
(胜于)to that of its competitors.
62.Under planning law the
(最大限度)height for a fence or hedge is6feet.
63.Women are
(频繁地)underpaid for the work that they.do.-:d
64.The female's eggs
(under the surface of the desert every spring
65.They built what we now identify as the
(皇家的)palace,the palace of
the king.
第四节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I have done some research before 66
(travel)to Australia.Located to the
south of the equator,below many other countries on the globe,it's often informally referred
to6_“down under'”.
On Oct.1,I arrived in Sydney.My first impressions of Australia were about food.
The influence of Asian cultures led to the introduction of bean curd 68 Asian
herbs,along with Australian 69(version)of foods like the Chinese-inspired
dim sim.
On Oct.3,my friend and I arrived in a town in Australia's Northern Territory.We
were there70(learn)about the life and customs of the Aborigines.To survive
in this vast land on the ocean,71 Aborigines had to be in close contact with
nature.Most of their musical instruments are 72(real)just sticks found on the
ground,among which there is an amazing instrument 73(call)the didgeridoo.
After being there for a while,my 74(big)impression of Australia is the
complicated mix of peoples and cultures 5 make up the nation.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)
第一节(满分10分)
假设你是李华,你的美国朋友A1ex要到你家乡来玩,请写封英语邮件向他介绍
你家乡的一个标志性景点。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.内容要点:
①邀请并欢迎Alex到你家乡来;
②这个景点的概况;
③希望他早日到来并祝愿旅途愉快。
高二年级英语试题第12页共14页
第二节(满分15分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的
短文。
Nina walked along the road with a sad look on her face.Next Saturday was her friend
Betty's birthday but she did not have anything nice to wear to the party.Her father had just
lost his job,so she couldn't ask for a new dress.
Nina decided to wear an old dress that had been her favorite for many years but had
become a little too short for her now."I'll ask the tailor (to increase the length."
Nina said to herself.
The tailor,however,refused to do so."The dress is too old.Any alteration (
won't work for it.Besides,I have too many other orders.My hands are full."
With a sad heart,she walked out of the tailor's shop."What am I to do?"she thought.
Just as she was about to go home,she saw a lady getting out of a car not far away and
walking toward the bank in a hurry.The lady opened her handbag to take out some papers
and her wallet fell on the ground.Unaware of it,she went into the bank
Nina ran and picked up the wallet.There were so many people inside the bank that she
decided to wait on the steps.
After a long time,the lady came out.Nina handed her the wallet that she had dropped.
The lady could not believe it.The little girl had been waiting for her for so long to hand
her the wallet.She looked at the contents in it and everything was just the way she had left
it.
"Thank you,sweetheart.What is your name and where are you going?Can I drop you
home?"the lady asked Nina softly
Nina told the lady her name and that she was going home.The lady invited Nina to
get into the car.On the way,Nina told her what had happened to her in the tailor's shop.
The lady looked at the dress and then at Nina.She was the owner of a boutique
that stitched (clothes for children and young adults.
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
"Come to my shop and collect your dress tomorrow,the lady told Nina.
高二年级英语试题第13页共14页
背语通4外,灯闯道说;,密肉有计
r7023引.0·39y839
On Saturday,Nina wore the dress with a fresh new design to Betty's birthday party.
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高二年级英语试题第14页共14页