江苏省苏州市中考英语最后押题（单词拼写80题）-2026年中考英语热点话题题型专练

**基本信息** 聚焦中考单词拼写高频考点，通过80道题构建“语境词汇应用+本土文化渗透”的训练体系，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |文化传承|20题（唐寅、碧螺春、贺花神等）|首字母/中文提示填空|围绕苏州文化与传统主题，考查核心词汇在历史文化语境中的准确拼写| |生活实践|30题（慈善活动、榜样、日常行为等）|首字母/中文提示填空|结合校园与社会生活场景，强化基础词汇在情境中的应用能力| |科学探究|30题（实验、隧道工程、节气等）|首字母/中文提示填空|关联自然科学与工程技术，训练学科词汇在说明性语境中的规范表达|

江苏省苏州市中考三轮冲刺 （单词拼写80题) 1．S________ we wanted to help children in poor areas, our school organized a charity fair to raise money last Friday. 2．This kind of meaningful activity was widely ________ (支持) by parents and students, and hundreds of people joined us that day. 3．Each class had a five- ________ (平方的)-meter space to sell books, toys and handicrafts. 4．When we arrived early in the morning, we got everything ready and used some c________ to record the activity. 5．We were very busy and excited, and we didn’t realize the time was r________ out until the sun went down. 6．Everyone worked hard together and ________ (成功) in raising enough money． 7．When we handed the money to the school, we saw a bright ________ (微笑) on everyone’s face. 8．All of us felt that the experience was well w________ having, although we were a bit tired. 9．Tang Yin (1470—1523), famous as Tang Bohu, was a great ________ (艺术家) from Suzhou in the Ming Dynasty and he was known as one of the Four Masters of the Wu School. 10．He had a deep understanding of Suzhou’s natural beauty which ________ (赋予，提供) endless creativity for his paintings. 11．Tang Yin has made great p________ in art and many art shows are held in honor of him. 12．His art is still i________ many people around the world today. 13．He is r________ not only for his paintings but also for his calligraphy and poems. (尊敬) 14．His paintings speak for t________ and need no further explanation. 15．His influence goes far b________ the world of art, including literature, music and even film. 16．His life and great talents still encourage young people in ________ (现代的) times. 17．It is quite ________ (普遍的) for middle school students to have their own role models. 18．Stars with good manners and actions set fine ________ (榜样) for teenagers. 19．Many warm-hearted stars are ________ (称赞) for their charity work. 20．Good role models help s________ our values and guide our life choices. 21．Too much attention to stars i________ our school grades. 22．As middle school students, we should stay a________ from blind star chasing. 23．It’s better to pay attention to meaningful things instead of w________ time on boring news about stars. 24．In a word, chasing stars in a p________ way makes our growth more meaningful. 25．After living in this village for over a decade, he was used to ________ (点头) to greet every villager. 26．In ancient times, knowledge was ________ (传播) by word of mouth. 27．The new neighbour’s flat is ________ (在……上面) ours and it’s on the top floor. 28．The problem will be discussed in ________ (细节) in the next chapter. 29．Though the teacher’s face was filled with anger, the brave girl looked s________ into his eyes without looking away. 30．To prepare for the exam, not a s________ student is late for school these days. 31．The sudden l________ of the pet dog left the old man in deep sadness for weeks. 32．U________ you try to lose weight to please yourself, it will be hard to stick to the goal. 33．Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest ________ (艺术家) in the world. 34．Look at the CDs here. My sister with me p________ folk music to pop music. 35．I love all kinds of fruits, ________ (特别，尤其) apples. They taste very delicious. 36．—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon? —I’d love to. Thank you for i________ me. 37．If you have any t________ with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help. 38．When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k________ to cut up the bananas. 39．Everyone is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. 40．Fan Jinshi ________ (计划) and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves (莫高窟). 41．It is said that Biluochun was named by Emperor Kangxi d________ his third southern tour. 42．The tea has a special sweet smell of flowers and fruits because of its special geographical ________ (条件). 43．A daily cup of this tea works well for people’s health. E________ in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm. 44．However, Biluochun should not be d________ on an empty stomach. The strong tea may make people feel uncomfortable. 45．In the past, farmers only ________ (依靠) on old experience to grow tea trees. They had to work hard day and night. 46．Modern technology has made a great d________ to tea making. 47．They use AI to help check tea trees every day and find ________ (隐藏的) dangers early. 48．Some young people even sell Biluochun online, ________ (分享) tea culture with the world. 49．The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful dance called He Hua Shen (贺花神). It is ________ (充满) with traditional Chinese beauty. 50．It wins wide p________ from people of all ages. 51．Lots of teenagers are strongly attracted by its ________ (古代的) style and rich culture. 52．The dance tells us the story of the ________ (十二) flower gods. 53．These lovely flowers s________ for the beauty of four seasons from the first month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China. 54．A meaningful jade pendant (玉佩) ________ (慢慢地) showed up in the soft light at the very beginning. 55．This great dance is not only for fun and watching b________ also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. 56．Furthermore, it cleverly c________ traditional culture with modern stage skills and makes more young people fall in love with our own traditional culture. 57．To protect the beautiful views, a tunnel is built under Taihu Lake instead of a ________ (桥). 58．Drivers’ safety is fully c________ by the engineers in the design and building of Taihu Tunnel. 59．The pictures on the ceiling may be of great help to drivers when they are too t________ to stay awake. 60．In this way, drivers can travel t________ the tunnel safely. 61．The monitoring (监控) system makes it easier for the police to ________ (检查) the traffic situation from time to time. 62．The audio system allows the police to w________ drivers of danger when an accident happens. 63．This helps to prevent ________ (进一步) problems like traffic jams and other accidents. 64．There’s no d________ that the tunnel shows great value in engineering and brings much help to us. 65．The ________ (开始) of Spring is the first of China’s 24 solar terms, falling between February 3 and 5 annually. 66．In ancient times, emperors ________ (带领) officials to welcome spring in the eastern suburbs. 67．The custom of biting spring ________ (保持不变) beloved today by many people. 68．Some families also paste spring couplets on their doors and windows, ________ (表达) good wishes for the new year. 69．In China, beating the spring ox ________ (温和) with colorful sticks is believed to bring good harvests and drive away bad luck. 70．The Spring Festival, the first day of the lunar c________ uses a special method to balance lunar and solar cycles. 71．It marks the official start of spring, as temperatures climb and nature gradually awakens from w________ rest. 72．Lichun carries Chinese f________ traditions and best wishes for the future. 73．After many tests, we finally ________(成功) in finishing the chemistry experiment. 74．The teacher asked us to write clear ________ (步骤) for the whole experiment. 75．It is ________ (必要的) to keep quiet and be careful when we do experiments in the lab. 76．Before the experiment, we should p________ everything well, such as tools and materials. 77．Some students have d________ in using the new machine, so they need more practice. 78．No one knows w________ the result will be the same if we change the temperature. 79．Everyone must do the experiment p________to keep safe and get correct results. 80．The teacher told us to write the report by o________ and not to copy others’ work. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省苏州市中考三轮冲刺 （单词拼写80题) 1．S________ we wanted to help children in poor areas, our school organized a charity fair to raise money last Friday. 【答案】 Since/ince 【详解】句意：由于我们想帮助贫困地区的孩子，我们学校上周五组织了一场慈善义卖会来筹集资金。“our school organized a charity fair to raise money last Friday”的原因是“we wanted to help children in poor areas”，结合首字母提示可知，此处since符合语境，意为“由于”，表示原因。 2．This kind of meaningful activity was widely ________ (支持) by parents and students, and hundreds of people joined us that day. 【答案】 supported 【详解】句意：这种有意义的活动得到了家长和学生的广泛支持，那天有数百人加入了我们。根据中文提示可知，“支持”对应的英文是support。由句中“was widely … by”可知，此处为一般过去时的被动语态（was + 过去分词），故应填support的过去分词supported。 3．Each class had a five- ________ (平方的)-meter space to sell books, toys and handicrafts. 【答案】square 【详解】句意：每个班级都有一个五平方米的空间来售卖书籍、玩具和手工艺品。括号内提示“平方的”，对应的单词是square，因此填square。 4．When we arrived early in the morning, we got everything ready and used some c________ to record the activity. 【答案】 cameras/ameras 【详解】句意：当我们一大早到达时，我们把一切都准备好了，并用一些相机来记录这项活动。根据“to record the activity”和首字母提示，camera符合语境，意为“相机”，是可数名词，some修饰可数名词复数，camera的复数形式是cameras。 5．We were very busy and excited, and we didn’t realize the time was r________ out until the sun went down. 【答案】 running/unning 【详解】句意：我们又忙又兴奋，直到太阳下山才意识到时间快用完了。根据句意和首字母提示，此处表示“（时间）耗尽”，run out是固定短语，意为“用完、耗尽”。句子中使用了过去进行时was/were+doing，因此run需变为-ing形式running。 6．Everyone worked hard together and ________ (成功) in raising enough money． 【答案】succeeded 【详解】句意：大家一起努力工作，并成功地筹集了足够的资金。“成功”用succeed表达，succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做成某事”，and连接的是并列成分，根据动词“worked”可知，句子是一般过去时，此处也要用动词的过去式，succeed的过去式是succeeded。 7．When we handed the money to the school, we saw a bright ________ (微笑) on everyone’s face. 【答案】 smile 【详解】句意：当我们把钱交给学校时，我们看到每个人脸上都露出了灿烂的微笑。根据中文提示可知，“微笑”对应的英文是smile，是名词。此处前有不定冠词a和形容词bright修饰，需填入单数名词形式，作动词saw的宾语，故填smile。 8．All of us felt that the experience was well w________ having, although we were a bit tired. 【答案】 worth/orth 【详解】句意：尽管我们有点累，但我们都觉得这次经历非常值得拥有。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处考查固定短语be worth doing sth.，意为“值得做某事”。 9．Tang Yin (1470—1523), famous as Tang Bohu, was a great ________ (艺术家) from Suzhou in the Ming Dynasty and he was known as one of the Four Masters of the Wu School. 【答案】artist 【详解】句意：唐寅 (1470—1523)，世人称唐伯虎，是明代苏州杰出的艺术家，被誉为“吴门四家”之一。空格前“a great”后接单数可数名词，表示“艺术家”的名词是artist，用单数形式即可。 10．He had a deep understanding of Suzhou’s natural beauty which ________ (赋予，提供) endless creativity for his paintings. 【答案】provided 【详解】句意：他对苏州的自然美有着深刻的理解，这为他的绘画提供了无穷的创造力。“赋予，提供”，其英文翻译“provide”，动词。结合语句“He had a deep understanding of Suzhou’s natural beauty, which ... endless creativity for his paintings.”可知，主句谓语动词“had”为一般过去时，此处描述过去的情况，也应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式provided。 11．Tang Yin has made great p________ in art and many art shows are held in honor of him. 【答案】progress 【详解】句意：唐寅在艺术上取得了巨大的进步/成就，许多艺术展都是为了纪念他而举办的。英语里有一个常用固定搭配：make great progress，意为“取得巨大进步/成就”，其中progress是不可数名词，表示“进步、进展”。 12．His art is still i________ many people around the world today. 【答案】influencing 【详解】句意：他的艺术至今仍在影响着全世界许多人。结合“art、still”和“many people around the world today”可推知，此处表示作品对当下很多人仍然有影响，influence“影响”符合题意；句中“is”和“today”提示本句应用现在进行时，表示当前正在持续的动作，现在进行时的结构为“be+动词的现在分词形式”；influence的现在分词形式是influencing。 13．He is r________ not only for his paintings but also for his calligraphy and poems. (尊敬) 【答案】respected 【详解】句意：他受人敬重，不仅因为画作，也因为他的书法与诗文。分析句子结构，主语“He”与“尊敬”为被动关系，结合空格前“is”，此处为一般现在时的被动语态；表示“尊敬”的动词是respect，其过去分词为respected。 14．His paintings speak for t________ and need no further explanation. 【答案】themselves 【详解】句意：他的画作不言自明，不需要进一步的解释。句中的“speak for oneself”为固定搭配，意为“不言自明/本身说明问题”。由于主语His paintings为复数概念，对应的反身代词应使用themselves。 15．His influence goes far b________ the world of art, including literature, music and even film. 【答案】beyond 【详解】句意：他的影响力远远超出了艺术领域，包括文学、音乐甚至电影。填一个介词或副词，表达“超出、超越”的意思。常见搭配是far beyond。所以答案是beyond。 16．His life and great talents still encourage young people in ________ (现代的) times. 【答案】modern 【详解】句意：他的一生和伟大的才华在现代依然激励着年轻人。“现代的”英文是“modern”，形容词。结合“His life and great talents still encourage young people in...times.”可知，此处需填入形容词作定语修饰名词“times”。故填modern。 17．It is quite ________ (普遍的) for middle school students to have their own role models. 【答案】common 【详解】句意：中学生有自己的榜样是很普遍的。根据“It is quite”及汉语提示，“普遍的”为形容词common，作表语。 18．Stars with good manners and actions set fine ________ (榜样) for teenagers. 【答案】examples 【详解】句意：品行端正、举止得体的明星为青少年树立好榜样。此处缺少名词。example为名词，表示“榜样”；此处无冠词，example应变为复数examples。 19．Many warm-hearted stars are ________ (称赞) for their charity work. 【答案】praised 【详解】句意：许多热心的明星因慈善事业受到称赞。本句为一般现在时的被动语态，结构为be done；praise为动词，表示“称赞”，句中“are”后praise应变为过去分词praised。故填praised。 20．Good role models help s________ our values and guide our life choices. 【答案】shape/hape 【详解】句意：优秀的榜样帮助塑造我们的价值观，并指引我们的人生选择。根据原句中“help (to) do sth.（帮助做某事）”，空格需要填动词原形；结合句意及首字母s，shape作动词意为“塑造”，shape our values意为“塑造我们的价值观”，贴合榜样对个人价值观的影响。 21．Too much attention to stars i________ our school grades. 【答案】influences/nfluences/impacts/mpacts 【详解】句意：过度关注明星会影响我们的学业成绩。 主语“Too much attention”为不可数名词，属于单数概念，句子是客观事实，用一般现在时；结合首字母i和句意，动词influence/impact使用三单形式influences/impacts，故填influences/impacts。 22．As middle school students, we should stay a________ from blind star chasing. 【答案】away/way 【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们应该远离盲目追星。根据“stay...from blind star chasing”和首字母可知，中学生应该远离盲目追星，stay away from是固定短语，意为“远离”。故填away。 23．It’s better to pay attention to meaningful things instead of w________ time on boring news about stars. 【答案】wasting/asting 【详解】句意：我们更应该关注有意义的事，而不是把时间浪费在无聊的明星新闻上。根据首字母提示并结合固定搭配waste time on sth.“在某事上浪费时间”可知，此处动词应为waste。固定搭配instead of中of是介词，介词后接动名词。故填wasting。 24．In a word, chasing stars in a p________ way makes our growth more meaningful. 【答案】proper/roper 【详解】句意：总之，用正确的方式追星，让我们的成长更有意义。根据所给句子可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“way”。结合句意可以推断出这里应表达“以合理的、恰当的方式追星使我们的成长更有意义”。以字母“p”开头且符合语境的形容词为“proper”，意为“恰当的；合理的”。 25．After living in this village for over a decade, he was used to ________ (点头) to greet every villager. 【答案】nodding 【详解】句意：在这个村子里生活了十几年，他已经习惯了以点头的方式和每一位村民打招呼。“点头”对应的英文单词为nod； 固定搭配be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”，其中to是介词，后面需要接动名词形式，因此nod需变为动名词nodding。 26．In ancient times, knowledge was ________ (传播) by word of mouth. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：在古代，知识是通过口口相传传播的。“传播”是动词spread，本句是被动语态，was后应用动词的过去分词，spread的过去分词仍是spread。 27．The new neighbour’s flat is ________ (在……上面) ours and it’s on the top floor. 【答案】above 【详解】句意：新邻居的公寓在顶层，就在我们公寓的上面。根据汉语提示“在……上面”以及语境“on the top floor”可知，此处表示“在……正上方（但不一定接触）”，英语中用介词above。故填above。 28．The problem will be discussed in ________ (细节) in the next chapter. 【答案】detail 【详解】句意：这个问题将在下一章节中详细讨论。“细节”detail，in detail表示“详细地”。 29．Though the teacher’s face was filled with anger, the brave girl looked s________ into his eyes without looking away. 【答案】straight/traight 【详解】句意：虽然老师的脸上充满了愤怒，但勇敢的女孩直视着老师的眼睛，没有转移视线。根据句意及首字母提示s可知，此处应用副词straight，look straight into one’s eyes是固定搭配，意思是“直视某人的眼睛”，副词straight修饰动词look。 30．To prepare for the exam, not a s________ student is late for school these days. 【答案】single/ingle 【详解】句意：为了备考，近日没有一个学生上学迟到。根据题意和首字母提示可知，没有一个学生上学迟到，single意为“单一的”，形容词作定语修饰名词student，a single student意为“一个学生”。 31．The sudden l________ of the pet dog left the old man in deep sadness for weeks. 【答案】loss/oss 【详解】句意：这只宠物狗的突然离世，让老人深陷悲伤长达数周。前面有形容词sudden，后面有介词of，中间必须接名词。根据首字母提示，“loss”意为“失去、丧失、离世”，“the sudden loss of the pet dog”整个短语是句子的主语，意思是“宠物狗的突然离去/死亡”。故填loss。 32．U________ you try to lose weight to please yourself, it will be hard to stick to the goal. 【答案】Unless/nless 【详解】句意：除非你努力减肥是为了取悦自己，否则很难坚持这个目标。句子想表达如果不是为取悦自己而减肥，就很难坚持目标，需要一个表“除非；如果不”的连词，首字母为U。用Unless（=if not，“除非；如果不”），符合语境。 33．Leonardo da Vinci was one of the greatest ________ (艺术家) in the world. 【答案】 artists 【详解】句意：列奥纳多·达·芬奇是世界上最伟大的艺术家之一。固定结构one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，此处需填名词复数形式，“艺术家”artist的复数为artists，故填artists。 34．Look at the CDs here. My sister with me p________ folk music to pop music. 【答案】 prefers/refers 【详解】句意：看看这里的CD。我妹妹和我比起流行音乐更喜欢民间音乐。句中将“folk music”与“pop music”进行对比，首字母p对应prefer，符合“prefer...to...”的使用场景；句子描述的是长期的爱好和习惯，所以用一般现在时。“My sister with me”中“with me”是伴随状语，句子真正的主语是“My sister”，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式prefers。 35．I love all kinds of fruits, ________ (特别，尤其) apples. They taste very delicious. 【答案】 especially 【详解】句意：我喜欢各种水果，尤其是苹果。它们尝起来很美味。根据汉语提示可知，especially（特别，尤其），此处用于强调苹果，符合语境。 36．—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon? —I’d love to. Thank you for i________ me. 【答案】(i)nviting 【详解】句意：——这个星期六下午你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——我愿意去。谢谢你邀请我。根据首字母及“Could you please come to my birthday party”可知，此处指感谢对方邀请自己去参加生日聚会。invite“邀请”，动词。Thank sb. for doing sth.“感谢某人做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填(i)nviting。 37．If you have any t________ with your study at school, you could ask teachers and classmates for help. 【答案】(t)rouble 【详解】句意：如果你在学校学习上有任何困难，你可以向老师和同学寻求帮助。根据“have any ...with your study”和“you could ask teachers and classmates for help.”及首字母可知，应是学习上有困难可以求助，trouble“困难”，不可数名词。故填(t)rouble。 38．When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k________ to cut up the bananas. 【答案】(k)nife 【详解】句意：当你做香蕉奶昔的时候，你可以用刀把香蕉切成小块。根据“cut up the bananas.”可知，切香蕉需要用刀子。knife“刀子”，a后跟单数名词。故填(k)nife。 39．Everyone is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital. 【答案】(e)xcept 【详解】句意：除了艾伦，大家都到了，因为他还生病在医院里。根据首字母及“because he is still ill in hospital”可知，艾伦生病住院了，所以除了他之外，大家都到了。except“除……之外”，介词。故填(e)xcept。 40．Fan Jinshi ________ (计划) and worked on the largest protection program in the history of the Mogao Caves (莫高窟). 【答案】planned 【详解】句意：樊锦诗策划并参与了莫高窟历史上规模最大的保护项目。plan“计划”，根据“worked”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填planned。 41．It is said that Biluochun was named by Emperor Kangxi d________ his third southern tour. 【答案】during/uring 【详解】句意：据说碧螺春是康熙皇帝在第三次南巡时命名的。根据首字母提示和“…his third southern tour”可知，此处指在他第三次南巡期间，介词during“在……期间”符合语境。 42．The tea has a special sweet smell of flowers and fruits because of its special geographical ________ (条件). 【答案】conditions 【详解】句意：这种茶带有特殊的花果甜香，是因为它独特的地理条件。句中括号提示“条件”，对应的英文单词是condition；此处表示影响茶叶生长的多种地理条件，通常用复数形式，且常用搭配为geographical conditions，故填conditions。 43．A daily cup of this tea works well for people’s health. E________ in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm. 【答案】Especially/specially 【详解】句意：每天一杯这种茶对人们的健康很有好处。尤其是在夏天，碧螺春带来凉爽和平静。根据首字母提示“E”以及“in summer, Biluochun brings coolness and calm”，此处表示“特别，尤其”。副词especially“特别，尤其”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Especially。 44．However, Biluochun should not be d________ on an empty stomach. The strong tea may make people feel uncomfortable. 【答案】drunk/runk 【详解】句意：然而，碧螺春不应该空腹饮用，浓茶可能会让人感到不适。根据首字母“d”以及“tea（茶）”的语境可知，这里需要一个表示“饮用”的单词，空前有be动词，此处为被动语态，drunk符合首字母及语义要求。 45．In the past, farmers only ________ (依靠) on old experience to grow tea trees. They had to work hard day and night. 【答案】depended 【详解】句意：过去，农民们只依靠老经验来种植茶树。他们不得不日夜辛苦劳作。depend on意为 “依靠；依赖”，为固定短语；句首In the past（在过去）是一般过去时的标志性时间状语，谓语动词要用过去式，depend的过去式为depended。 46．Modern technology has made a great d________ to tea making. 【答案】difference/ifference 【详解】句意：现代技术对制茶工艺产生了巨大的影响。句中出现了make a great difference to…表示“对……产生重大影响”，结合空前的不定冠词a和形容词great，空处需要填入名词形式。difference是名词，意为“影响、差异”，且首字母为d，符合语境与首字母提示，故填difference。 47．They use AI to help check tea trees every day and find ________ (隐藏的) dangers early. 【答案】hidden 【详解】句意：他们每天用人工智能巡查茶树，及早发现隐患。根据汉语提示，hidden“隐藏的”，形容词作定语。 48．Some young people even sell Biluochun online, ________ (分享) tea culture with the world. 【答案】sharing 【详解】句意：一些年轻人甚至在网上卖碧螺春，与世界分享茶文化。句子中谓语动词为“sell”，因此逗号后需填入一个非谓语动词形式，表示“卖碧螺春”的同时“分享茶文化”，两者是伴随关系。括号内提示词为“分享”，对应英文动词share，此处需用现在分词作伴随状语。故填sharing。 49．The 2026 CCTV Spring Festival Gala showed a wonderful dance called He Hua Shen (贺花神). It is ________ (充满) with traditional Chinese beauty. 【答案】filled 【详解】句意：2026年央视春晚上演了精彩的舞蹈《贺花神》，它充满了中式传统美感。句中be filled with为固定搭配，意为“充满”，结合空前is，此处直接填写filled。 50．It wins wide p________ from people of all ages. 【答案】popularity/opularity 【详解】句意：它赢得了各年龄段人群的广泛欢迎。形容词wide“广泛的”后需接名词，结合首字母提示p可确定popularity，是形容词popular“受欢迎的”对应的名词，意为“普及、受欢迎”，win wide popularity是常用搭配，表示“广受欢迎”。 51．Lots of teenagers are strongly attracted by its ________ (古代的) style and rich culture. 【答案】ancient 【详解】句意：许多青少年被它的古代风格和丰富文化深深吸引。“古代的”英文为ancient，形容词作定语，修饰名词style。 52．The dance tells us the story of the ________ (十二) flower gods. 【答案】twelve 【详解】句意：这支舞蹈向我们讲述了十二花神的故事。twelve数词，意为“十二”。这里修饰复数名词短语flower gods（花神），表示数量，对应中国传统文化里的“十二花神”。故填twelve。 53．These lovely flowers s________ for the beauty of four seasons from the first month to the last month, carrying rich and wonderful cultural meanings in China. 【答案】stand/tand 【详解】 句意：这些可爱的花代表了从一月到十二月的四季美景，在中国承载着丰富而美好的文化寓意。句子主语These lovely flowers为复数，时态为一般现在时，此处需要用原形。根据语境和首字母s，此处应填stand，构成固定短语stand for，意为“代表、象征”。 54．A meaningful jade pendant (玉佩) ________ (慢慢地) showed up in the soft light at the very beginning. 【答案】slowly 【详解】句意：一开始，一块有意义的玉佩在柔和的光线中慢慢显现出来。slowly“慢慢地”，副词，修饰动词短语showed up，表示“慢慢地显现”。 55．This great dance is not only for fun and watching b________ also it helps teenagers learn more about Chinese history, poems and classic art. 【答案】but/ut 【详解】句意：这支精彩的舞蹈不仅用于娱乐和观赏，还能帮助青少年更多地了解中国历史、诗歌和古典艺术。固定句型not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”。 56．Furthermore, it cleverly c________ traditional culture with modern stage skills and makes more young people fall in love with our own traditional culture. 【答案】combines/ombines 【详解】句意：此外，它巧妙地将传统文化与现代舞台技术结合起来，让更多年轻人爱上我们自己的传统文化。根据语境和首字母c，此处构成固定短语combine...with...，意为“把……与……结合”；句子主语it为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此用combines。 57．To protect the beautiful views, a tunnel is built under Taihu Lake instead of a ________ (桥). 【答案】 bridge 【详解】句意：为了保护美丽的景色，太湖下面修建了一条隧道，而不是一座桥。根据“a”及汉语提示，“桥”为名词bridge，用单数形式。 58．Drivers’ safety is fully c________ by the engineers in the design and building of Taihu Tunnel. 【答案】 considered/onsidered 【详解】句意：太湖隧道的设计和施工充分考虑了驾驶员的安全。根据“Drivers’ safety is fully c____ by the engineers”可知，此处是说“驾驶员的安全被考虑”，consider意为“考虑”，符合语境，和主语“驾驶员的安全”之间是被动关系，用被动语态，其结构是“be+动词的过去分词”，consider的过去分词是considered。 59．The pictures on the ceiling may be of great help to drivers when they are too t________ to stay awake. 【答案】 tired/ired 【详解】句意：当司机们累得无法保持清醒时，天花板上的图画可能会有很大的帮助。根据首字母提示和“to stay awake（保持清醒）”可知，此处表示司机太疲倦以至于无法保持清醒。too...to...结构表示“太……而不能……”，形容词tired符合语境。 60．In this way, drivers can travel t________ the tunnel safely. 【答案】 through/hrough 【详解】句意：用这种方式，司机可以安全地穿过隧道。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示“穿过隧道”。travel through“穿过，通过”，介词through表示从物体内部穿过，符合语境。 61．The monitoring (监控) system makes it easier for the police to ________ (检查) the traffic situation from time to time. 【答案】 check 【详解】句意：监控系统让警察更容易随时检查交通状况。句中“it easier for the police to...”，it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式结构，不定式符号to后需要接动词原形，中文“检查”对应符合本句语境的英文动词为check，check在句中构成不定式短语作句子的真正宾语。 62．The audio system allows the police to w________ drivers of danger when an accident happens. 【答案】 warn/arn 【详解】句意：当事故发生时，音频系统允许警察警告司机有危险。根据首字母提示和“drivers of danger when an accident happens”可知，此处表示音频系统能让警察警告司机危险。warn警告，allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事，to后接动词原形。故填warn。 63．This helps to prevent ________ (进一步) problems like traffic jams and other accidents. 【答案】 further 【详解】句意：这有助于防止进一步的问题，如交通堵塞和其他事故。根据句子结构，空格处是定语，修饰后面的problems，应用形容词形式。“进一步”对应的形容词是further，在本句中不需要变形。故填further。 64．There’s no d________ that the tunnel shows great value in engineering and brings much help to us. 【答案】 doubt/oubt 【详解】句意：毫无疑问，这条隧道在工程上显示出巨大的价值，并给我们带来了很多帮助。根据首字母提示和句中的“There’s no… that”可知，此处应填名词“doubt”，构成固定句型“There’s no doubt that…”，表示“毫无疑问……”。 65．The ________ (开始) of Spring is the first of China’s 24 solar terms, falling between February 3 and 5 annually. 【答案】 Beginning 【详解】句意：立春是中国二十四节气中的第一个节气，每年在2月3日至5日之间。括号内的“开始”对应英文begin，此处需要名词形式，构成专有名词The Beginning of Spring，这是“立春”的标准英文表达。专有名词首字母需大写，且The后接名词，因此用动名词形式Beginning（表示“开端、开始”）。 66．In ancient times, emperors ________ (带领) officials to welcome spring in the eastern suburbs. 【答案】 led 【详解】句意：在古代，皇帝会带领官员们到东郊迎春。句首的“In ancient times”表明时态为一般过去时。“带领”的英文动词是lead，其过去式为led，因此此处填led。 67．The custom of biting spring ________ (保持不变) beloved today by many people. 【答案】 remains 【详解】句意：咬春的习俗至今仍为许多人所喜爱。句中“保持不变”提示需体现“延续原有状态”的含义，主语“The custom of biting spring”为单数，时间状语“today”表明句子为一般现在时。remain作系动词表示“保持、依然处于某种状态”，后接形容词beloved作表语，构成系表结构；因主语为单数，故填remains。 68．Some families also paste spring couplets on their doors and windows, ________ (表达) good wishes for the new year. 【答案】 expressing 【详解】句意：一些家庭还会在门窗上贴春联，以表达对新年的美好祝愿。括号内的“表达”对应英文动词express。这里用现在分词expressing作伴随状语，表示“贴春联”这个动作同时伴随的目的/状态。 69．In China, beating the spring ox ________ (温和) with colorful sticks is believed to bring good harvests and drive away bad luck. 【答案】 gently 【详解】句意：在中国，用彩色的棍子温和地鞭打春牛，被认为能带来丰收并驱走厄运。 根据汉语提示可知，“gentle”表示“温和的、轻柔的”，本句应用副词作方式状语，表示“鞭打春牛”的方式，修饰动词beat，符合句子的语法和语义要求。“gentle”的副词形式是“gently”。 70．The Spring Festival, the first day of the lunar c________ uses a special method to balance lunar and solar cycles. 【答案】 calendar/alendar 【详解】句意：春节是农历的第一天，它用一种特殊的方式平衡阴历和阳历的周期。根据上下文和首字母提示，“lunar calendar”是固定搭配，意为“农历/阴历”，符合语境，故填calendar。 71．It marks the official start of spring, as temperatures climb and nature gradually awakens from w________ rest. 【答案】 winter/inter 【详解】句意：这标志着春天的正式到来，气温逐渐回升，大自然也从冬眠中苏醒过来。根据语境和常识，这里应填winter“冬天”，表示大自然从冬天的沉睡中苏醒。 72．Lichun carries Chinese f________ traditions and best wishes for the future. 【答案】 folk/olk 【详解】句意：立春承载着中国民间传统和对未来的美好祝愿。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词traditions；结合首字母“f”，以及语境表达“民间传统”的含义，故填folk。 73．After many tests, we finally ________(成功) in finishing the chemistry experiment. 【答案】 succeeded 【详解】句意：经过多次实验，我们终于成功完成了这个化学实验。固定搭配“succeed in doing sth.”意为“成功做某事”，句首的“After many tests”表明这是一个已经发生的动作，动词需用一般过去式succeeded。 74．The teacher asked us to write clear ________ (步骤) for the whole experiment. 【答案】 steps 【详解】句意：老师要求我们为整个实验写下清晰的步骤。根据汉语提示可知，step“步骤”，是可数名词，实验通常包含多个步骤，因此用复数形式，故填steps。 75．It is ________ (必要的) to keep quiet and be careful when we do experiments in the lab. 【答案】 necessary 【详解】句意：当我们在实验室做实验时，保持安静和谨慎是必要的。“必要的”对应的英文形容词是“necessary”，此处用于“it is + 形容词 + to do sth.”的固定句型中，故填necessary。 76．Before the experiment, we should p________ everything well, such as tools and materials. 【答案】 prepare/repare 【详解】句意：在实验之前，我们应该把一切准备妥当，比如工具和材料。根据首字母提示及句意“准备妥当”可知，此处应填动词prepare，意为“准备”。情态动词should后接动词原形。故填prepare。 77．Some students have d________ in using the new machine, so they need more practice. 【答案】 difficulty/ifficulty 【详解】句意：一些学生在使用这台新机器方面有困难，所以他们需要更多练习。结合首字母“d”和“so they need more practice(所以他们需要更多练习)”的语境，此处需构成固定短语“have difficulty in doing sth.(做某事有困难)”，故填difficulty。 78．No one knows w________ the result will be the same if we change the temperature. 【答案】 whether/hether 【详解】句意：没有人知道如果我们改变温度，结果是否还会一样。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示是否结果会一样。whether“是否”引导宾语从句，符合语境。 79．Everyone must do the experiment p________to keep safe and get correct results. 【答案】 properly/roperly 【详解】句意：每个人必须正确地做实验，以保证安全并获得正确的结果。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示必须正确地做实验。副词properly“正确地、恰当地”修饰动词“do”，符合语境 80．The teacher told us to write the report by o________ and not to copy others’ work. 【答案】 ourselves/urselves 【详解】句意：老师告诉我们自己写报告，不要抄袭别人的作业。应该是老师要求“我们自己独立完成”，而不是去抄袭，by ourselves“依靠我们自己”。故填ourselves。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $